I ' I j v A Family Paper, devoted to State Intelligence, the News of the World, Political Information, Southern Rights, Agriculture, Literature, and Miscellany. C BY TOEN J. PALMEB,5M EDITOK AMD rROl'Pir.TOR. .) CHARLOTTE, MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA. $2 PER ANNUM In Advance. OfBco on IVXniT- Street, ONE DOOR SOUTH OF SADLER'S HOTEL. VOLUME 4. NUMBER 39. TUESDAY, APRIL 15, 185G. TSrousT Scries or tiii: 7X 'eurocrat TERMS OF THE PAPER : tin Sollars a gear, in Stance. - Having nceiitly visited New-Yovlt, ami sc i . . t 1 from the old and elegant Foundry of Geo. Brace, Esq., A QUANTITY Of jlrui anb as)ionablfqpt-! W'c art- now prepared to Execute Xxt tlio Uost Style, KINKS 'Jtulliply '' .titans, and 1Olf mnttlptw tin Hi. suits." I- one if tin established maxima of business. onions POX PAMPHLETS HANDBILLS, I'ARDS, CIRCULARS, LABELS, CLERKS1 BLANKS SHERIFFS do. CONSTABLES' do. M.M US TRATESdo. ATTORNEYS' do. OK I'OK lleoiur.-d by the hu-im s Cot i in uni ty , WILL BE KXKC1 TED Wlru XAJ.. . . :JjL X . lC Of j I SPA T E! Various iiincls of BLANKS, 1 ALWAYS X HAND. 3 v drrttutfi to Orttr i E'OSti'ET SHAW flAKES this iftntiortiifiitv nf itiftnrminer Am nidic p rs-raliv. and all who intend rain Im Kau-sax in particular, thai be intends to eon tiani tbr Saddle and Harness B;iinrss, At km old rtand, in Springs' Corner Building, u-re in- im u Is '.i k in i i i .. ,iinb t W llvn ij tfscrip;io. ills fii..!s ; res,., rtfitny invite t.. call and pplv fc-wp-lv. ,.wr, :in;... mWa iiu(. wul be affinled on ike most Reasonable terms REPIIKIXC;, .,. t notice aMwn nearnaai and dLopatrh. narlottf, I". b. ,; item , HOOKS por Sale vr Tin: CHARLOTTE BOOK STORE. I HE NEK PURCHASE, or Early Teaks mi- "" , U Wkst ftaftrrl Car, "ifc ADVENTURES OF HAJJI BABA ., 1 inwy, lVria,and Kassia Edited by Jmme ST.IXHOPE BURLEIGH, 77., Jemkes ra ot the most intcnutinsr Novels "I Ii:ls b Ma. o written in atanv ream by THE MUSEUM of R.-markable and Inn reat- j , V,,lts' buning Historical Adventures '' titrMlentK. "WAtHE DEAKWOOD a Tale of Modern EVENHHa TALES brine a W..r.l 1 . ffi sei. etion ot -""uni supernatural s tr... .1 .... 1 ... iea, translated we i.tunese. Turkish, kapued by Hrara ft. Clair. md Ccraaaa, and I I.XK o (tF FKLK MASONRY. rLjrf t aanataiaaT a u tmition fs i'omniuu:c:ible terms Th. Tnif HmbLi I 1... T m pi 1 v 11.111. ii .1.1.. V (l)iS. O. 1, r rrr llaann'a Manual i,v t- i "ftJrt . , , A. . u, .( Stw7- ;Vhn'ln E z of South Carolina. "! New M.ii. :.. 'P .1 , i 1 l?GrshELLOW8' NrAI..bythc CLa.'i. m . 11-'m"KIK ENNB88, .-. March 4, l-.V, Book-S. ll.,,. Stock for Sale. by U,H "whnaRa -R as, .k.fdWiak Charl,Hlo;F.b..,,1,;rV V IIAKT.IS, A --.,it tkmw S 'r- iL' IPIBailVlSKllo A I.I. KINI'S Of . MID dJGJ !I3 - 7 A Professional i 'aril. TAVIX(i located in Charlotte pennamiitlv, 11. with the view of practicing Medicine, I j would Naptitfalry leader mr aerv'cesto the pub- ! lie. C. A HENDERSON, M.D. I Office at tin- American Hotel. April 8, I86S. tf , lloiMti KOUhltl GIBBON, D. OWSSSSSSSrt 1 I? extensive auctioneer in Limerick Is lac, in the practice ot BUBOEBY, m all - its various Ui partim-nts Dr. GlUOH will operate, treat, or give advice in all cases thai may n-quire his attention. i- OfBce No. f, Granite Ranpre, Charlotte. Feb. ID, 1866. lj ROIII.KT 1. WARIIYCt, IHIlliK ) l lnv, I ' fhY- in build ins attached to the American I lo r ' tel, Main street,) Charlotte, N. C. Jan. 89, 1.fi. tf . IV. DA VIS, Attorney 6t Counsellor at Law, CHtMlLOTTW:, jr. v. Jan- 1 , 1856. tf ttnlciglt A Graslon Rail Road. Office R. & G. R. R. Co., Raleigh, March 29, 18."6. ( Schedule for Mail Train, On ;inl after Tuesday, tlie fust daj of April, I.. AND AFTER TUESDAY NEXT, 1 W W r f i A! i I T r:i i n . 1 1 :i v i n ir I li i' Vnrlk Tarn. lina Railroad Depot, on the arrival of the C'ars from the West, at 5.47, A. M. (as at present,) will atop at tin.- Northern (or old) Depot, in this City, aati! 7 o'clock, allowing ample time lor pasacngt ra from that Road to take breakfast at tie- botela in Raleigh, to and f'rO:n which they will be conveyed by the proprietors, frco oi eharre. Leaving at 7 o'clock, the Train will arrive at Weldon at 1 1.40, A. M., in fall time lor all lr.uns going North, and also lor the Wil mington Train, gfoinjj Smith. Returning will have Weldon at 1. M., after the arrival of the Petersburg, Portsmouth, and Wilming ton Trains, and will roach Raleigh at GA5, I'. M. R. A. HAMILTON, President April 8. Im. RALEIGH & ii ASTON RAIL-ROAD 'Tr -..n"T." ' WtmUigh V Gaston n. it. Office ) R.M.r.mii. Feb. 8, IKi. j AS THE NORTH CAROLINA RAIL XnL ROAD is now completed to Charlotte, no tice is hereby given, that Goods and Itohsc Brought down that Road, intended tr transpor tation over the Raleigh A Gaston Rail-Road, will !e received by this Comparer at the North-Carolina Rail-Road Depot in Raleigh (owm d jointly by the two Companies) and will be transported thence without delay or extra charge; and goods designed lor the Western Merchants and others along that Road, will likewise be delivered at the same point. All dues for freight must be paid at Petersburg or Portsmouth, except on w ay freight, which must be paid in advance or on delivery of the b. Every (Fort will be made by the Officers and Agents of the Company to give satisfaction in the transportation ol Goods and Produce. Owners and shippers of Goods are requested to have them distinctly marked, so that their desti nation any be known. R. A. HAMILTON. President. Feb. 10. tf u r : im : - J (I ' - ft THE WAGON! hy is it Jenkins 81 Tavlor sdl Stoves j so cheap Because tbev buv them I fom the Manufactarers. JENKINS & TAYLOR WOULD respectfully announce to the iababi tanta of Charlotte ami vieinitvj that they 1 have removed iroin their Old Stand, o one door West of Elms & Sprati's (.'rocery Store, where they have now on exhibition, just re ceived from the North, i : e ot the most EXTENSIVE ASSORTMENTS OF Kver offered in North Carolina, among which will be found the celebrated Iron Witch Cooking Stove ! Winch h.is iiained such a iamous reputation in the Southern Country for the last eij;hte,en ! months. This Stove we warrant superior to any Cooking Stove now in use. It is simple j in its arrangements, consumes less tael, and does more work in a g.ven time, than any other Stove now in use. We will put one hesiil any other Stove of the same size in the I T 1 1 1 1 1 mtAs niu' ! f " i t (Iadc iirtt iln nraataVat unr 1 - ' ' mm ria af in any given time, we will forfi it the prire of "ughed heartily at the crowd on the out the Stove, and quit soiling and go our death side who were exposed to the snow storm. lor the better one. All Kinds of Parlour and Box STOVES. We have, and constantly keep an extensive and varied stock of Tin. and Sheet Iron. Japan and Britannia Ware, Brass Kettles, ( tt Iron Bed Steads, Hat Racks. Cradles Ae.. All of which will be sold Wholesale ami Re- tail, cheaper than has ever been before ol- leredin this vicinity. We would return our thanks to our Iricndl and cusiomers for the very liberal patronage j they have b -towed upo;i us, and they may rest assured, that we shall endeavor, by close , atiention to business, together witha'deter . imnation to please, to merit a continuance of the same. Our Motto is "Quick Sales and Small I'l'Olits." witZfi? nd (;fRtlemen arp particularly in- v,i aauu r,d . ; . . UUT OIUCK ALL KINDS OF JOB WORK Attended to with dispatch. B. We will tell you why we h ad our advertisement '-Wait for the Waqo," it is because we have three wagons constantly traveling through thecoui tiy with Stoves. C-7"A II orders will be faithfully and prompt ly attended to. Charlotte, Sept. 25, '53-tf lltlus of tlje Han. MELANCHOLY SUICIDE. The New York papers contain an ac count of the suicide of Cornelius C. McAu- I Ie' wno was tne PPie l fc hook store hn the Astor House there He was former- land, and was a man of line literary attain ments, being very popular ii the literary circles of New York, lie ended his life on Friday night by takingoil of b tter almonds. The following is a letter left by him, and directed to the coroner, datet' seven days before the commission of the f ital act : Dear Sir: Believing that a man has a right of disposing of his own as he may deem proper, provided he does so without injury to otiiers. and when he has no one for whom he is bound to provide, I have de termined to retire from this world, and this communication is to prevent any misappre hension as to the cause of my death. No one is aware of my intentions. He through whom 1 have procured the poison, I have deceived; he is, therefore, alb .gether in- nocent. 1 he reason of mv determination is simply this, that some years ago I form ed an attachment, unfortunately "loving not wisely, but too well." The object of my idolatry proved unworthy of my affections, but this could not alter me, nor weaken the spell that bound me to her. I have used every exertion in my power to obliterate her image, but in vain ; I find after change of scene, dec, nothing can effect the pur- j pose, and that it is altogether out of the question that 1 could lovo another woman. I am rendered desolate. No home, nor any thing resembling it. The four walls of a bedroom when 1 retire at night. What ' object then, to toil away ? Fruitless, un- propuctive, what good am I to myself or ; society? None. Only in somebody's way; therefore I shall retire. I well know bow : many worthy friends will be horrified at this , step, as they will regard it in the light of "living in the face of Providence" "uncall ed and unsent for." I respect their ideas, i although I don't coincide with them. The . Great Creator of the universe knows the ! secrets of all hearts, and Sees as equal Lord of all, A hero perish or a sparrow fall. 1 de sire to be buried in the plainest man ner and at as little cost as possible. I can not conclude without expressing the deep sense of obligation I am under to Messrs. Coleman and Stetson, of the Astor House, for their verv crreat kindness to me mill mv grateful acknowledgments are due ami . are hereby freely triven to all the emolov- cos of that, establishment, s;,, T W ' entered it I have received nothing but ; kindness. S I have "written a statement of my affairs i as well as my excited state will permit, and i I doubt not but mv assets will produce more than any debts of mine in this country I will amount to. This statement I shall ad- i dress to Mr. Butler, but I don't wish it to ! be Published: it could onlv satisfv olio m ! rmotv fin-r T nroenma titia .n ! all the ends of public justice in reference j to the cause of my death, occ. ! In conclusion. I be to sav that I .,m peace with all mankind," and if I have any enemies I freely forgive them, and hope I shall be forgiven by those I may have in jured. 1 never did a deliberate wrong that I am aware of, although 1 am well aware what a weak fellow I have been wanting firmness to say "No." Wishing you every happiness, and asking nothing of the world but the charity of its silence, I am, dear sir. respectfully, C. ('. McAULIFFE. The deceased was 36 years of age, and j was the centre of a large circle of friends. A HARDENED VILLAIN. John Fitzgerald, who deliberately mur dered his own father, his mother, and his brother, some months ago, was hung at Auburn, New York, on Saturday the 29th ult., during a snow storm. The Auburn American says he passed the previous night in profound slumber, and on Saturday morning dressed himself with scrupulous care. For a time before leaving his cell he The American farther says: One said to him: "John, if the Governor should come in now and commute your sentence to im prisonment for life, would you like it ?" "No. sir.'" he replied: "I would step right out and pull hemp in preference. load rather be hung than go to prison for life!" -v uoctor present asked bun it be had any objection to giving up his body to bo .lis- seeted? We were shocked at tho inquiry, but he replied with a loud laugh! "No, sir! T. - . ou would look pretty cutting up my body!" j It was announced to him then that n nlnnrr. man wished to see him. He replied "If he comes in here he'll ret mv fist that's all ! What good can he dome how? I don't want him." An earnest appeal was made to him to forgive his brother who was a witness ugaiust him at his trial. He replied "That he had kind words only for those who had been kind to him since he had been in prison." He utterly refused to forgive his brother! Said he "Goa-head! You can kill me that's all you can do ! Cant you arrange the hanging so that I can touch it is a painful one, and augurs little for peaco off myself I waut to die; I'm tired of jail j ful successions; forreven before the out- life, any way." The prisoner entered the corridor arrayed in a gown of white, which covered him from head to feet. He had on a pair of dark pantaloons and gaiter boots. He was placed under the noose amid pro found silence. He was apparently cool, firm, and bore himself bravely at that dread fol moment. While a deputy was adjusting the rope about his neck he took umbrage at something that was done, and exclaimed : "Gentlemen, don't torture me; hang me, if you want to!" And then he added, to some one near him, "I'm a pretty hard boy." He turned to Mr. Morgan and sked if chloro form could be administered to him. The reply, of course, was in the negative. He never spoke again. The white cap was drawn over his head, the rope was put around his neck, and at six minutes past 3 o'clock, he was twung off. In less than six minutes the physicians declared j for the State, and Messrs. Fowle, T. B. him dead, and after hanging the required i Venable, and Ed. G.Haywood for the pris timc he was cut down ai.d his body given i ener. The Jury were out for some time, over to the charge of his friends. The heartless recklessness of the prisoner was preserved almost to the ery last moment, j and his firmness never deserted him. During the morning he danced anl sang in his cell, and no one would have dreamed that he knew he was within a few hours of eternity. AN ALARMED ABDLITIONIST. The following amusing&nd amiable epistle appeared in a late number of the Boston Liberator, of which Garrison is the editor. The writer has a decidedly elevated opinion of the Southern people generally, and par ticularly of his travelling acquaintance, Edmondson. We suspect "Lud" must have P6" exrimontinS on thc old folWs sensibilities, and no coubt enjoyed his trepidation hugely: Atlanta (Geo.) In telligencer. Augusta, Ga., February G. Friend Garrison: It is my misfortune to be once more in this shivery-cursed region. Yesterday, in the cars, soon after leaving Macon for this place, it was reported that Banks was elected Speaker in Congress. I expressed my gratification, and was at tacked by a vile scoundrel, whose name I ascertained to be Edmondson, from Atlanta, Georgia. He threatened my life ; and with the most villainous oaths that it was possi ble for the language of Billingsgate to invent, swore that nothing but my age pre vented his cutting my head off. A friend who sat near him exclaimed : "Kill the G d d d old abolitionist ! Never mind his age!' Edmondson said he was suckled and nursed hy 8 nis'SCr when il chi1'1' iUld ,IOW he was a man' and would liko to ruV eveiT man "Oman and child from any of the free tat'S wh dared to shmv their neada m Georgia. His language was the most abusive and ProftlDe 1 ever rd. He left th CaFS ''lt Milan '"r Milledgeville, and U leavm& threatened to drag me to a "" a mgS''r gh'C "ie a hundred 1 s" H,a t,iri !lt' however, he did not fulfiL 1 ,istened with calmnessto his abuse, but most own 1 Mt frightened when I saw him for a large knife, the handle of 1 Culd CC Prt.v concealed beneath hlS vest 0n hls Ieavin. he left a pool of tobacco juice not quite large enough to drown himself in. ; I think it would be impossible to find a I more degraded, vile, and polluted set of j men on the face of the earth than can be , met with in these slave States. There are exceptious, but they are rare. Tho whites are more degraded than the blacks less polite, equally filthy, and more vulgar. Their common food is tobacco, their com j mon drink whiskey, and their common I language profanity. If they can escape the j!Ulinati(m of hell, I think the rest of man- kinu are sate. I am collecting many facts in reference to the accursed slave system, which I shall not fail to make known if my life is spared to New England. Work on, dear friend! This horrible system must be abolirhed. Truth and justice demand it, and God will accomplish it. 's a i a . BORN TO A FEARFUL INHERIT ANCE. The Wilmington Journal, alluding to the "noise in the world" about the birth of another Bonaparte, says : "Poor little fellow! how amazed he would be, if hj wore capable of amazement, to notice the excitement his arrival has occa sioned. There he is, a little eight or nine pounder, with only a sort of animal instinct prompting him to seek the "maternal fount," and round black eyes "in fine phrensy rolling" when he sees a candle and that little spot of a creature is King of Algeria and elsewhere. This, we suppose, is what people mean when they talk about being born with a silver spoon in his mouth. And all around the world, where flouts the proud ensign of France, over her legions or her fleets, the roar of cannon announces the birth of a "Son of France." This is the opening scene. Who can foretell the close? Can that cola and silent man at the Tuille ries. who in the ordinary course of events can hardly expect to live to see his son grown to man's estate ? and no boy can hold the reins of government in France. The ruler there must be a man in the fullest sense of the word. The history of mon archy in France for the last seventy years break of actual revolution, poor Louis the Sixteenth occupied a miserable position; yet few will question that his end, tiagical as It was, was preferable to that of the Great Napoleon, fretting like a chained eagle on the lone rock of St. Helena. The Bourbons came back but to be ejected, and leave their miserable remnants rotting out till even the name passes away like that of the English Stuarts. Poor child! It is bora to a fearful in heritance. WAKE SUPERIOR COURT. At the term of the Superior Court held here last week. Judge Person presiding, there was one capital case, that of the State vs. John Loeklear, frt-e negro, charg ed with breaking open the store of E. Kos enthal, of this City. The Attornev General but rendered a verdict of guilty of burglary. He was sentenced to bo hanged on the Kith of May. Ho was recommended to the mer cy of the Governor by the Jury and the members of the Bar. The State vs. W. D. Ilavwood and oth ers, Commissioners of the City of Raleigh, forfailing to repair streets in Western Ward. The Attorney General and Mr. Battle for the State, and Mr. Cantwell for defendants. Verdict against Hie defendants fine of 5 each ; whereupon they appealed to the Su preme Court. The State vs. Kindrick Johirson, a Justice of the Peace, charged with partiality and malice in office. The Attorney General, and Messrs. Lewis and Battle for the State, and Messrs. Miller and Kogers for the de fendant. Acquitted. Raleigh .Standard. The Progress or Abolitionism. Thc New York Times thus taunts the South: ! "Politics are not any lower now than they were a quarter of a century ago, and as for the Union, it never stood in less danger of disruption than at this moment. It is onh twenty 3-ears since every Southern member left the House of Representatives in high dudgeon because a Free Soil motion had been made by a Northern member, and now we see an avowed Free -Soiler in the Speaker's chair, who was conducted to his seat by a South Carolinian !" Ax OURANG-OUTANG. Three days ago a Portuguese officer passed through Lyons accompanied by an ourang-outang, which he had captured in a forest of the Brazils. The height of this animal is nearly six ';iolls f self-respect, what cares, what English feet, and it walked upright without': double dealing! How, in due season, it any appearance of discomfort. A largo Avnl carve the frank, open face into wrin crowd followed this singular apparition, kIcs? how, like a knife, it will stab the hon which was dressed in Nankin trousers and ept heart ! How it has been known to a straw hat. GalignanPs Messenger. Hung ix Spite of a Reprieve. We see in tho papers an account of the execu tion of a convict, by the Sheriff of Franklin county, in this State, after tho receipt by him of a respite from Gov. Winston. He is said to have pronounced the document a forgery. If the order of the Governor was formal, the hanging was murder; if it was not, the sheriff is not responsible. Mont gomery (Ala.) Mail. Voting ix Kansas. The Cherokee Tyrian purple in the faded waistcoat, the Georgian says : "It would be well for those j est not owed for! How glossy the well who favor law and order to remember that ! worn hat if it cover not the aching head of a a residence of six months in the territory is ! debtor ! Next the home sweets, the out requisite to entitle settlers to vote, and it i dor recreation of the free man. The street will soon be too late for emigrants to vote ' falls not a knell on the heart ; thc foot legally at the October election." j on the staircase, though he live on the third Carrying the Joke too Far. The I sends SP through his anatomy; Petersburg Express, states that a man in door he can crow forth ... t e . x "come in," and his pulse still beat health that City (of course not a gentleman) en- . . . . . . ' : , T" i j , , ,,i r 0 0 J 1st in St., but went fishing instead, leav ing the intended bride and fifty guests to eat what good things had been provided. Heavy Damages. The suit brought by ... uuiin.il iij iii uuuuwi 01 ine ; Presbyterian church, againt Dr. J. T. Gar- I -"Tin. l?n' Tnmn airln. I . .. ..A" .1.. : den, in the Circuit Court of Charlotte coun- i some, indigestible; that sprinkles Ihe ban ty, Virginia, has just been decided in favor ; quet of a Lucullus with ashes, and drops ot the plainhtl, and damages to the amount j of $2,800 awarded. Through Tickets. We understand the President of the Charlotte Railroad has j made arrangements to supply a through ; ticket to Goldsboro,' on tho Weldon road, for ten dollars. Columbia South Caroli- nian, 4th instant. California for Buchanan. It is stat ed that California has elected a unanimous ueiegation m ravor or .nr. oucnanan tor the i:ke a hunted beast, and now bringing to his Presidency to the Cincinnati national Dem- face the ashy hue of death as the uucon mocratic convention. j scious passenger looks glancingly upon him. About to Exter the Ministry Hen- L Povert? is a bitter taught, yet may and ry A. Wise, jr., son of the Governor, is ! ometim witU advantage be gulped about to be ordained as an Episcopal Min- I dWn; ThUgh the drinkf'r make WT fa" ktc- ces, there may, after all, bo a wholesome j bitterness in the cup. But debt, however Horse Meat Feasts. Feasts of horse j courteously it be offered, is the cup of a meat, cooked in every conceivable way, are ! syren, and the wine, spiced and delicious ' just now very fashionable in many parts of j i France. , m . Fifteen hundred thousand dollars have ben expended upon the new Custom i House, at New Orleans, and at the rate it is now progressing, it will probably cost as much more to finish it. sr" A negro carpenter was lately sold in auam KUUBl.T- aL1SB-' Ior tnousand, j seven hundred dollars. j 1 J x ; f 1 . 1 - NEW HAMPSHIRE ELECTION. In the New Hampshire Patriot of last Wednesday's issue we find unofficial re turns from every town in the State. Ac cording to these returns the vote for gov ernor foots up thus : Wells, Democrat 32,067 Metcalf, abolition and know-nothing. 1 32, 075 Goodwin, whig and scattering 2,500 It will be seen from the above that Met calf has a nominal majority of only eight votes over Wells. The Patriot says : "'The recent election furnishes addition al evidence that there cannot he, in this State or elsewhere, any permanent party except the democratic party. Other par ties may spring up and flourish for a day, but they are sure to sink and be forgotten. Ours is really the only living party in the State. Sam is dead. Abolitionism is de funct. The result of the election, though not so glorious as we could desire, has ef fectually killed off the enemy, and thc way is clear for us in subsequent contests. We have tolled the funeral knell of Hindoo abo litionism. It is not in the power of our en emies to make another respectable fight. Our net gain of 8,000, made in a single year, by open day-light work, without any secret or unusual machinety-, falls upon those who are arrayed against us with crushing force. Kansas has nearly had its run, and will soon cease to be an element in the polities of thc country. It is thought that know-nothingism will very soon spile; in fact it is nearly degraded out of sight al ready. Sectionalism cannot be tolerated in this country ; and to what will our ene mies go, except it be to atoms ? That is their destiny. They sec it written upon the wall. Democrats, press forward ; lift up your heads with rejoicing. Yours is the only living party in the land; others are in ' Ji raet rnnri ii 111111 " ELECTION IN PORTSMOUTH. 1 lie munieinial election last wep-t- in x Portsmoth, Virginia, resulted in tho el ection of Hodges, Democrat, for Mayor and the wholo ticket. One year ago, the Know Nothings of Portsmouth elected their ticket by about thc same majority. Doctor Hodges, thc Mayor elect, is only 24 years of iifi;e. IN DEBT AND OUT OF DEBT. Of what a hideous progeny of ill is debt the father! What meanness, what inva- I change a goodly face into a mask of brass ; ' how with the "damned custom." of debt, has the man become the callous trickster ! A freedom of debt, and what nourishing sweet i ness may be found in cold water : what toothsomeness in dry crust ; what ambro i sial nourishment in a hard egg. Be sure of it, he who dines out of debt, though his : meal be a biscuit and an onion, dines in j "the Appollo." And then for raiment j what warmth in a thread-bare coat, if the j tailor's receipt be in your pocket ! what . 7 uv jo lub uvwu. ?ee 1 ill !lhr-inl ...... u'ivuui How he returns look for look with any passenger; how he saunters ; how meeting an acquaintance,' he stands and gossips! But then, this man knows not debt debt, ttii- .. t 1 1 . " uoi t uiug lulu uio ncucst wine ; that makes thc food of the gods unwhole- soot into the soup of an Emperor; debt, that like thc moth makes valueless furs and velvets inclosing the wearer in a festering prison; (the shirt of Xessus. was a shirt not paid for ;) debt, that writes upon frescoed wall the handwriting of the attorney ; that puts a voice of terror in the knocker ; that makes tho heart quake at the haunted fire side; debt, that invincible demon that walks abroad with a man, now quickening his steps, now making him look on all sides though it be, is poison. The man out of debt, thnnch witV. A,.,- : i . o -tn in uiB jerKin, a cracK in ms shoe leather, and a hole in his hat, is still the son of liberty, freo as the singing lark abovo him; but the debtor, though clothed in the utmost bravery, what is he but a serf out upon a holiday a slave to be reclaimed at any instant by his owner, the creditor ? Mv son, if poor, see the wine ninning spring, let thy mouth wa- ter at leaet a week,9 rooh think a threfta. bare coat the "only wear," nnd acknowledge a white washed garret the finest housing for a gentleman. Do this, and flee debt. So shall thy heart he at pence and the sheriff confounded. Douglas Jerrold. A LETTER FROM BARNTJM. Phineaus T. Barnum, Esq., late showman, has written a letter of thanks to the Provi dence, R. I. Journal, in consideration of a kind editorial about him, which was pub lished in that paper. In concluding his letter he philosophically remarks: My humbugs were gotten up more for "the fun of the tu;ngM than anything else. I always strove tr make my patrons feel that they got their money's worth, and, if they themght. they did, thoy did, for "as a man thinketh so he is." I loved to make mono', but not bettor than I loved to spend it. 1 gave $20,000 per annum in charity for the last ten years, and, if I had not been a jackass, impulsive and confiding, I should not have been ruined. 1 have paid and secured all my personal debts, offered clock creditors f 100,000 to erase my name from all the Jerome papers, but they have proved bigger asses than I was, for they by refusing it, locked up my property, forced mo to immense sacrifice in order to pay my private debts, and thus they get nothing from my estate, and I lose all. I have no ambition to "try again," for what is the use, when $400,000 are hanging over my head 1 I can always earn my living, and shall try for nothing more. It is hard at my time of lifo to lose all, hut I trust I can muster sufficient philosophy to enable me to bear up under it. PATENT MEDICINES. The following certificate to the efficacy of patent pills is taken from thc Philadel phia Mercury : "I, John Lubberile, was supposed to be in the last stage of consumption, in '49, suffering at the same time under a severe attack of rheumatism, liver complaint, drop sy, gravel, and cholera morbus. Simulta neously, also, I took the yellow fever and small pox. Tho latter, assuming tho chronic form, completely destroyed my lungs, liver, spinal marrow, nervous sys tem, and the entire contents of my cranium. I got so low that I did not know my broth-in-law when he came to borrow some mon ey. For threo months I swallowed nothing but twenty packages of Kunkulhausen's pills, which effected an immediate cure in two weeks. Sworn nnd Subscribed, dec. P. S. My uncle, Bacchus Pottinger, was afflicted so long with the gout, (contracted by living too much on bear's moat and alli gator's eggs,) that life became a burden t him. He took only four boxes of those pills, and his life was a burden to him no longer. Maxagixg a Husband. "How do you manage your husband, Mrs. Croaker? Such a job as I have of it with Smith!" "Easiest thing in tho world, my dear ; give him a twitch backward, when you want him to go forward. For instance, you see, to-day I had a loaf of cake to make. Well, do you suppose because my body is in tho pastry room that my soul need be there too? ISot a bit of it. I am thinking of all sorts of celestial things the while. "Now, Croaker has a way of tagging round at my heels, and bringing me plump down in the midst of my aerial flights, by asking me the price of thc sugar I'm using. "Well, j'ou see, it drives me frantic, and when I woke up this morning, and saw this furious storm, I knew I had him on my hands for thc day, unless I managed right; so I told him that I hoped ho wouldn't go out to catch his death this weather; that if he wasn't capable of taking care of himself, I should do it for him ; that it was very lonesome, rainy days and that I wanted him to stay at home and talk with me; at any rate he musn't go out; and I hid his umbrella and india rubbers. Well, of course," ho was right end up;, (just as I expected!) und in less than ten minutes was streaking down street at the rate of ten knots an hour. "You see there's nothing like understand ing human nature ; no woman should be mar ried till she is thoroughly posted up in this branch of her education." Fanny Fern. LOVE AND LABOR. "To love and to labor is the sum of liv ing ; and yet how many think they live who neither labor nor love." The little children want your smiles, the old people want some comforting word ; and the strongest and the best have their hours of weakness and need ! So don't sit still, we pray you, for this is not living. But "Whatsoever your hand fiudeth to do, do it with your might," with a true, honest heart and purpose ; and no matter how heavy may be the darkness of the night through which you are walking, the morning will rise, the flowers will blossom, and tho birds sing about you. "A distinguished literary lady was onco found in a paroxysm of tears over the supposed tomb of Washington, at Mount Vernon. It turned out to be the ico house over which she had shed so many tears. A Wife's Repartee "My dear Polly, I am surprised at your taste in wearing an other woman's hair on your head," said Mr. Smith to his wife. "My dear Joe, I am equally astoniehe-. that you persist in wearing another sheen' wool on your back." Poor Smith sneaked out.