A Family Paper, devoted to Slale Intelligence, the News of the World, Political Information, Southern Rights, Agriculture, Literature, and Miscellany.
't BY JOHN J. PALMES, IP j
EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR. )
CHARLOTTE, MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA.
$2 PER ANNUM
In Advance.
Office on Main Street,
ONE DOOR SOUTH OF SADLER'S HOTEL.
S V0L
N OK
VOLUME 5.
TUESDAY, AUGUST 19, 185G
Uo-w Series
MBER 5.
OK THE
A
emocrat
TERMS OF THE PAPER:
ii too Dollars ;t pear, in ubamc.
Having recently visited New-York, and s
foe ted from the old and elegant
Foundry of Geo. Bruce, Esq.,
A QtJAHTITY of
Jirui nub fusbioniiblt (Sour.
'I
We are now prepared to Exec ate
In tlio Best Style,
AM. KINDS OF
mm
r r'rl
".Uitliipiy Ihc ,licuns, and you
multiply lite Remsff,"
Is one of the established maxiinsof business.
a
ORDBM
i'i n
PAMPHLETS,
HANDBILLS,
CARDS,
CIRCULARS,
LABELS,
CLERKS' BLANKS
SHERIFF'S do.
CONSTABLES' !
ilAOfSTRATES'do.
ATTORNEYS' do.
on FOR
Required by the business Community,
WILL HE F.XF.l l TF.I WITH
ant s a. t rvr us s ,
COHHECrKESSb
DI SPA T v es
AMI
s
m a r,
B
U.W
ALWAYS OX HAN D.
(Or (L:vffutrb to &xbtx.i
ENCOURAGE THIS KHOfKIXG
Till" ondersipned hega leave
ton turn his thanka to those
who favored him w ith a call dur
ing the last year; and ha would
r-sp-cUadly inform the public thai
h - lets tf moved to the Machine
Shop formerly occupied y mfeaan. Georse A
W'hisnsnt, adjoining Mr. J. Rndiaill'a Steam
Ilaaina Mills, where he is pieparrd to execute
all " :k in his line as cheap and as irood as can
f don in the Sljite.
rr . ... c
rnrniBg, ( Bttiig Screws. Repair-
lag Hollers and bBglMes ol all
descriptions, Making antl Rc
p.iirin Mill Spindles, Wood
Plainers, Making Ploughs, Iron
ing Wagons; and in Horse-Shoe-in?,
&,c, we will yield to no one
for neatness, wear, and dispatch. Inter-
f' rinj Shorn 1 85, eauunou ditto cast
rteej tiM-s.or ateel plate, (S,
1 have also erected an Air Furnace lor mend
ing Braas, arhlch answers finely. The public can
BOW gd hrnss and compo-iiiou castings by eall
at th n nhove establishim nt. and furnishing
l itteraa. Old Unas melted oreral a reduced price,
with aeatueaa aud despatch. Old Copper and
Braaa anmaaed.
8 J. PERRY.
Chattatte, Jan. I, l-df.. tf
7
'tin .rrti u
1 hnxiS
AND
JEWELRY.
riMM sTi;on rn
A SON have just re- fffA ' -
1 will e reem- aS-'J--
t-
.irl.v rec iv"m? additions thereto) choice stock
ef aaadiean and Ihahi bin WATCHES from
tl a: ist -firated makers. Also, a rich assort
' i.f ot
FaQiuaable Jewelry, Chains,
All uf whirfc will b - sold low for cash, or on short
tiaat to pum tnal dealers.
THOMAS TKOTTEK & SOX.
CharitMa. Juoe jti, I6."ti tf
sXlL- -:il0.:';
fpHE srjBSCIHBEU BEt.S leave to inform
a his fljsaVs aad the public g?neial!y,'that
he is sti 1 carrying on th Karrisgf
M ikiiej ltnHM'MM in all i's various
branches vri h oil the increased facilities al
fiarded by modern improvements. Me oa- now
on and a lare number of BUGGI F.s, ( ! A "
IUAGES, ROCK. A AYS, ate, made on the
most approved sty es out of th best material,
la winch he asks the in$pctioa ot" puit hasei?.
His establishments is on College and Dej.t
streets, where i.e will be glad to see his
friends.
JOHN II ART If
Charlotte, July 28, 1855. tf
:
IfRS. I. J. RAIi,
Three doors below Trotter's Carriage Manufactory
A)ril 23, iaT6. ly
TIKS. WHEALA,
Opposite llic Huol-Oflicc
ALL DRESSES cut and
made by the celebrated
A-B-C Method, and war
tUftti d to tit.
BONNETS
Trimmed in the latest style, at
the shortest notice.
Charlotte, Feb 12, 18fi. tf" 1
TO THE PIBLI.
f HAVE JUST RECEIVED nd opened the
la rgeM ;m i mo v;u it d sto k oi
Drags, Medicines, Chem
icals, Paints, Oils, Win
dow Glass, Putty, Dye
Stuffs, Perfumer?' Toilet
Articles, &e. &c.S3stever OFFER
ED IN THIS MARKET.
All of which will be sold at extremely short
! i'I"srnaiiie
I in my line, c.ill. you s;f lit- Katislitd, botli
; with regard to price and quulity.
Respectfully,
II. M. PRITCHARD, M. ,D.
Wholesale V Retail Druggist,
Gkanitc liow, No 3.
Charlotte, May 6. 1856. if
FASHIONABLE TAILORING.
THE sn!eri hur announces
to the public generally, that lit;
is now receiving a large assort
ment of new
Cloths, Cassimeres
WEST'MjrCS,
for Cent li-ini ii's wear, and Will
be solil lor Cush at a small profiler made t Or
def according to the latest styles. Shop next
door t. Elm-' tlrocery St., re.
B pt. 39, 1854, 10-it D. L. REA.
: ItOORS SOUTH fF THE mansion
HOUSE,
Charlotte.
8. M. HOWELL
A VINO ma'!'1 more extensive preparations
SL for the Manufacture of
SADDLES and HARNESS,
; lie would wapcctfally
North Carolina, thai he
intfurm tin citiaena of
s now prepared to far
furnish K IDDLCK A 5 IIAKHKM
, of a superior quality, of his okm manufacture,
, at the
Very Lowest Possible Prices.
Wanting Saclcllcs
Ry leaving their orders, can be furnished as low
as they can procure the same at the North.
April 15, 1856 tf S. M. HOWELL.
BOOKS
Xox Salo
AT THE
CHARLOTTE BOOK STORE.
IHi: NEW PURCHASE, or Earxy Years
1 IN , lin Far Wi;st- Robert carUon.
THE ADVENTURES OF HAJJI BABA
in Turkey, Persia, and Russia Ldit d by Janus
Morier.
STANHOPE BURLEIGH, The Jesmites in
our Haaaat. One of the most interesting Novels
that haa been written in many years by
Dhu.
THE MUSEUM of Remarkable and Interest
ing Events, containing Historical Adventures
and Incidents.
BLANCHE DE AK WOOD a Tale ofModern
Life.
EVENING TALES being a selectioa of
wonderful and sup 'rnatural Stories, translated
from the Chinese, Turkish, and German, and
compiled by lhnry St. ( lair.
LEXICON OF FREE
f'i." Containiiifr a ih hnitiou
of all its eommanieable senna.
The True Maaoa-Ie Chart, by T. T.. CroFP. C. L.
The Free-Maaoa'i Manual, by BeVnd K. J.
Stewart.
Maek-v's Ahinan R "zou of South Carolina.
Th-- New Masonic Tnisfle Board.
THE ODD FELLOWS' MANUAL, by the
Rev. A. B. Grash.
LOWRIE & ENNISS,
Charlotte, March 4, l?."fi Book-SeUeaJt
jh hve
BOONE & CO.'S
v
DAAT . CMtr
duo i v
EinTpoi'iuiin
Is removed to thftic NEW STOKE,
NO. 3, BRICK RANG
A-Mn-li. i
"FPV " 1
BURNT DISTRICT
mmTRERE they will be pleased to see their !
V w
old friends and customers.
BOONE &
CO.
Charlotte, July 6, 1856. tf
"WTOCLD inform his customers, that he his
T taken the room lately occupied by Mr.
R. M. Robisoa, three doors east of the Charlotte
Bank. All work done by him shall be executed
in the best style, for which in every instance,
pavtnent is required in cash before "takins the
wo.k away. ALEX. BETIll NE.
June ;5. Hot) 3w
Fresh Fluid and Caniphenc.
AT PRITCHARD S Drug Store, you will
get these articles pure. Fluid at $1 per
gallon Camphint 90 cents, cask April S, '56
m
fttfos of rtt II an.
THE ELECTORAL VOTE.
The vote to be cast by the several States
for President and Vice President, is as fol
lows :
SIXTEEN FREE STATES.
Maine 8
New Hampshire, . 5
Vermont, 5
Massachusetts, . . 13
Rhode Island,. ... 4
Connecticut, 0
New York 35
New Jersey 7
Pennsylvania, . . .27
Ohio 23
I ndiana, 13
Illinois 11
Michigan G
Wisconsin, 5
Iowa 4
California, 4
FIFTEEN SI AVE STATES.
Delaware, . . . . . . 3
Maryland 8
Virginia, 15 !
North Carolina,. .10 j
South Carolina,.. 8 :
Georgia, 10 j
Florida, 3
Alabama, 9 j
Mississippi, 7 '
Louisiana, 5 ;
Texas, 4 !
Tennessee 12 j
Kentucky, 12
Missouri, 9 j
Arkansas, 4 I
Slave States,
Free " . .
'20
I - '
17G
17G
, Total vote, 29G
Necessary to a choice, 149
ELECTIONS.
The following States are yet to hold their
Elections previous to the contest for the
Presidency :
Vermont Sept. 2 Pennsylvania Oct. 14
California.. .Sent. 4 Ohio Oct. 14
Maine Oct. G Indiana Oct. 14
Georgia Oct. 6 So. Carolina Oct. 14
Florida Oct. G
IW Brooksville is the name of the coun
ty seat of the new county of Calhoun call
ed so in honor of Preston S. Brooks, of
South Carolina. It is situated on the wa
ters of the Little Kanawha, and is said to
be a beautiful situation. Weston (Virgi
nia) Herald.
"Tur: Poor Nkghoes." The Mobile
Register of the 5th instant, says :
How much will the sympathy of the Tap
pans, the Garrisons, the Greeleys, and such
like, be increased and multiplied for their
poor, starved colored brethren in the benight
ed South, when they learn that in the Afri
can Methodist Church on State street, above
Hamilton, on Sunday last a collection was
taken up among the dark congregation,
which amounted to three hundred and thirty-nine
dollars. Such sum, freely contri
buted by the "poor negroes," shows how
badlv the race is used by bad Southerners.
THE OTHER SIDE.
Any quantity of cards are being publish
ed just now by banished gentlemen who left
California under the superintendence of a
lanre number of their fellow citizens. All
the cards are in abase of the Committee.
To give both sides of the case we publish
the following extract from the speech of
'Billy Mulligan," delivered on the eve of communication or me circumstances or tue
his expulsion from California : terrible dream was inado seven or eight
I know that my punishment is just and bours bofore thc telegraphic despatch was
merited ; I deserve it and more too. I have sent- Publicity would not be given to this
no fault to find with the Committee; they ! singular occurrence if there existed a sha
are all respectable gentlemen, and are act- , dmv of doubt as to the entire truth of the
ing right, and they ought not to stop at ; main facts- The death took Placc on tho
what they have done. There are a hundred morning of yesterday at Niagara, C. V..
others lost as bad as I am. and deserve the I 223 inilos from Detroit. Detroit Adver-
j
same treatment. There is no officer in the
city or county of San Francisco who is le
gally elected. They are all thieves who
stole their offices. I shall hope to hear that
thev have all been made to resign."
ml O
THE EFFECT.
A ministerial man, with a black straw hat
and large silver spectacles, has been per- doctrine of the spiritualists, and notwith
ambulating our streets for some days, with i standing the death of the former, it was
book and pencil, soliciting aid for the free ' determined that the marriage should take
blacks who have escaped to Canada. It place between the disembodied spirit of the
would seem from this that these escaped young man, and the living, breathing body
slaves are. unable to suddoH: themselves in i of his affianced bride.
X L
a country that oflferS as much inducement
to free labor, as any in the world a sorry
commentary upon the labors of the under
rround Railroad, an agent for which this
money solicitor has been. If these blacks
had remained where they were, they would
have neither begged, starved, nor gone un-
clothed. We learn that Black Republican ; herthroughthistryingcerernony without fal
pockets arc hermetically sealed to the man tering; but it must lead to unhappiness, for
!l who is illustrating the incapacity of the ne-
I gro to support himself m theCanadas.-2fc-
I s -1 if ,.'.., i r. .-.,., !
Hl WUIIK y HIHH MIH j " -
, fM grave with him who should have been her
CThe slave property which the aboli- guide and protector. Among all the sin
tionists seek to annihilate is stated to be of gular things recorded of the Spiritualists,
the value of two thousand million of dollars. we have met with nothing parallel to this.
tMohn S. McDonald was shot and kill-
1 I T X 1 I .. . - , , . Cm A r-, ,
ill 0V UT. levine, .inijui 'i iiuiuuin, :
Texas, on the 29th ult
hiding his antagonist.
McDonald was cow-
UP'Wtn. Howes, a journeyman printer,
in Montgomery, Alabama, recently came
into possession of $75,000
The fattest
"lake" be ever had.
ine iouowing uuicuifcuiiui o.v.o ...
1 M ' St d d
"Pocket-Book Lost. Lost sometime
during commencement week, a fine silk bead
Por made of deer-skin containing an old
brass rule, a stump of a cigar, two postage
stamps, and a g'od leather string.
Editor of the Standard."
CS5 A Know-Nothing having observed
that " Fillmore stock was looking up" the
Memphis Appeal replies, that it can look in
no other direction, for it is flat ou its back,
, m ,
s.pm nvs. Christians keep Sun-
day; the Greeks, Monday; the Pi
uay ; me un-ti, ....v....
r-.l Tl IK
Tuesday: the Assyrians W ednesday ; t,,e
Egyptians, Thursday; the Turks, Friday, I
and the Jews, Saturday.
A HEROIC WOMAN.
A passenger on board the Northern Indi
ana, which was recently burned on Lake
Erie, gives an account of the narrow escape
of Cicero Fowler and wife, of Tully. There
was but one life-preserver for Mrs. F. and
her husband : he insisted imperatively that
she should put it on ; she peremptorily re-
fused, saying she was " poor in health, and
i - -e .i e - t, . i
his hfe was worth far more than her 8 ! -
The preserver having no strap, Mrs. r . tore
the hern from her dress and fastened it to
her husband, who she continued to encour-
age, saying she could hold on to him, and
, , . . . " i ,
if the preserver could not sustain both,
would be the on
to save himself.
to let go, and leave him
The fire was getting hot-
ter and hotter. The water was thick with
human bodies, struggling for life ; she tore
her bonnet, already' on fire, from her head,
; au(j hand in hand with one she loved better
than herself, took the dangerous leap. Aj
they arose from the water, .Air. rowler as-
J
sisted his wife in procuring a good hold of
him on or about the shoulders. She wiped
the water from his eyes and mouth, and en-
r
?ouraged him to retain his hope of being '
saved. He continued to struggle with the
waves. Half an hour elapsed, and there
were no signs of assistance. His strength
was rapidly failing; his wife observing it,
tried to cheer him. He said he could not
stand it any longer it seemed as though he
must yivc up. At that moment she heard
a steamer coming rapidly through the water.
She says "my dear husband, a few moments
more and we are safe. Don't you hear a
boat coming?" lie said ho did, and im
mediately revived, and made all the eftoits
in his power, and struggled for himself and
bis heroic wife until the Mississippi took
them, with scores of others, on her commo
dious decks. Syracuse Journal.
.
SINGULAR PRESENTIMENT.
Mr. -T. C. Rogers, a young man engaged
on this paper as a compositor, came to the
office yesterday morning, and told the hands
he was unlit for work. Being asked what
ailed lum, he said that he dreamed during
the night that he saw his mother in her
coffin, and the dream was so vivid, and had
affected him so deeply, that he could not
work. He remained about the office all
day, much depressed in spirits, until four
o'clock in the afternoon, when he received
a telegraphic despatch, announcing to him
that his mother was dead. The lady had
enjoyed perfect health, to within a few hours
of her death, and no communication what
ever had been received warning him of her
illness. We have examined into these facts
carefully, and can vouch for them. The
User of August 2.
SINGULAR MARRIAGE.
A young man residing in Bordentown,
who was under an engagement of marriage
with a young lady, died on Friday last.
Both the gentleman and lady, as well as
their families, were firm believers in the
Accordingly, on Sunday, the marriage
ceremony was performed between the clay
cold corpse and the warm, blooming bride.
It is understood that this was incompliance
with the directions of tho spirit of the
bridegroom. The devotion of the lady to
the spirit or the memory of her lover carried
she, no doubt considers herself as the wife
of one whom she shall meet in the body
nfi-pr more. IL r heart lies buried in the
Phil.
Journal.
A STREET SWEEPER.
Not long since a gentleman was crossing
one of our streets, where a little girl was
sweeping off the mud. Her little hand was
opened as he passed, and he placed, as he
supposed, in haste, a Penny therein. She
immediately followed him, calling. "Gentle
man, gentleman, see what you have given
me." The gentleman stopped, and she
handed him an eagle, saying she did not
think he meant to give her more than a pen
ny. He asked why she. did not keep it.
She replied, "That would not have been
right." He looked at her with astonish
ment, and inquired of whom she learned
thut. "In the Sunday School," was the re-
ply. He then inquired her name, age, and i
residence. Her mother, she said, was very
poor, and lived in an obscure place. While j
he was talking with her, boom fifteen or '
twenty persous were g.imeiru arouuu inem,
- t. M a . i . t i
u a m niuwhuihwi (."j"--u, ii. c u'- i
suited in the sum of fifteen dollars. The i
..., ! . . , i i i Jtli4w1 t , 1 t Hi llttlfk 'f r ' 'i i i . I ! i e
LI is ltcii(iii . an ' - 1 1 t u. i ' ur-i
.,.i c..j; tU4iat..m.,;
e1 verifiea. piaced the mother in a tenement
cf his own, free of rent, aud has taken tho
little girl to educate- N. Y. Atlas.
EXTRACT FROM THE SPEECH OF
THE HON. JOHN W CHRISFTELD,
OF MARYLAND,
An old-line WJiig and distinguished Laicyer
D.-livered at Somerset, Md., 17th Jnlv, IS5C.
' Mr. C. said he would briefly assign
some of the reasons which had brought him
x. , , , ti i
to the determination to support Buchanan
and Breckinridge.
I Ho could not support Mr. Fillmore. He
was a supporter of bis administration ; ho
bought it one of the purest and best which
transpired in his time; and if it could be
HW I , 1... .1 Li . I . , .,
icmim u, as lie wiouiriii u was. lie womu
prefer it over all others. He had, too, been
an ardent admirer of Mr. Fillmore person
ally, and if he could regard him now as he
formerly had. he would perhaps prefer him I persisted in are just grounds of separation,
for the high office which he once filled, over If we concede Mr. Fillmore's entire na
all others. But he had chantred. The i tionality, and that, if elected, his cier-nes
painful conclusion had been forced upon would be devoted in good faith to preserve
1. ......... .'...v.. 1 l".l . 1.. 1
him that Mr. Fillmore was not now what he
h,, T T ,. I 3 l n ..
. .... . . , .
secret political organization, dangerous in
jts tendency, destructive of the freedom of
political opinion, and at war with the theory
' f Pan's capacity for self-government an
I a . . . . i .
organization proscriptive in its character
intolerant in religious freedom, which
j enforced its Jesuitical policy by oaths not
authorized by the law and demoralizing in
their tendency. lie is, as we are informed,
"a member in good standing of Council
177," in western New York. If this be so,
as few will doubt, it is a sad truth. Its dis
covery crimson'd his cheek with shame.
In allowing himself to be placed in this po
sition, Mr. Fillmore has been unjust to him
self, and reckless of his own lame. But
this is not fill he has unwhigged himself
he has become a member of an organiza
tion which boasts of having risen on the
ruins, and in spite of thc opposition, of tho
Whig party, and proclaims in its well-considered
confession of faith, that it is not re
sponsible for tho obnoxious errors and vio
lated pledges (f that party. He consorts
with Andrew Jackson Donelson, the defa
mer of his administration and the reviler of
the Whig party 4-a Democrat of the stamp
most odious to Whigs and he now demands
of us, as Whigs, our support to this extra
ordinary and ancnialous association. At
this moment he is carrying the banner of
those who conspired for the destruction of
the Whig party. With these facts before
him, he could not recognize Mr. Fillmore
tis a Whig he had disrobed himself of that
title he is an alien from the fold, and had
not tx shadow of a claim, based on old par
ty associations, to the support of the few
who still remain constant to thc ancient
faith.
But if we were willing, in consideration
of his services, to overlook these serious
objections to Mr. Fillmore, he could not
support him without ulso supporting Mr.
Donelson. The two are indissolubly blend
ed ; and he would not vote for Mr. Donel
son. He had not a single qualification to
recommend him for the high place for which
he is nominated ; and to old Whigs, he is,
perhaps, the most objectionable man who
could he named. 1-or his own part, he was ,
not willing to vote lor any man for V ice
Fresident whom he would be unwilling to
trust as President. lie had not forgotten
the blasted fruits of the Whig triumph of
1349. Who would be willing to see Mr.
Donelson President ? No one, he would
say; and yet, if the Fillmore ticket pre
vails, he may, and probably will be. Twice
have the Whigs carried the Presidential
election, and on both occasions hardly had
the shout of triumph ceased to re-echo be
fore they were called upon to mourn the
death of their President. What right have
we to calculate upon exemption from a like
calamity in the next Presidential term ?
What guarantee have we that Mr. Fillmore
will not also be taken ? and if he should he.
who is not appalled at the idea of the duties I the anti-democratic pre.-s of those States
of that high station devolving on Mr. Don- I the sa ne niaj be said. Out of 91 anti-detn-elson
! Who does not tremble tit the thought I ocratic journals from the free States which
of intrusting him with the whole power of j exchange with the New York Herald, 78,
this Government; of placing in his hands i as we learn from that paper, aro for Fremont
its army and its navy; of committing to ; and 11 for Fillmore and J for Buchanan.
his management its foreign policy ; of Ieav- J Shut their eyes, as the friends of Mr. Fill
ing to his charge the settlement of the per- j more may, the fact is nevertheless true
ilous questions of domestic policy which at j that the whole North and West are either
this moment are rude ly agitating the Union ! republican or democratic ; and no reasona
ot these States, and threatening dissolu- ble ground exists justifying the belief that
won ; lie could not, vote tor Mr. Donelson; ; he can get a single electoral vote m the free
and if any one should twit him for support- I States, unless it be iu California, of which
ing Mr. Buchanan because he is a Demo- j he did not pretend to speak. These States
crat, Mr. C. would just remind him that Mr. ' will vote for Buchanan Or Fremont.- Mr.
Donelson. also, is a Democrat, with the sta'n C greatly feared a majority of them would
of Know-Nothingism and incapacity super- j go for the latter. In the .South Mr. Fill
added, j more may do better. His friends last year
But if he waived these considerations, carried Delaware, Maryland aud Kentucky;
there were other reasons, still more con- if these be accorded to him now, they
elusive, which obliged him at this crisis to will not elect him. Can he get any more ?
give his support to Mr. Buchanan. The Few, if any, think he can ; but suppose he
contest in which we are engaged, unhappi- ! gets Tennessee, North Carolina and Louis
lv, is a contest between the North and the j iana and his most sanguine friends claim
South between abolitionism aud freesoilism I no more in th; South still he is greatly
on the one side, and th preservation of , in the minority. Then, he cannot be elect
southern rights and the Union on the other, i by the popular vote; and every vote thrown
This was the real issue, and he might say for him, with that view, is a vote thrown
the only issue now to be decided and one away. But votes for him may have a dif
of more overwhelming importance was nev- ferent and very mischievous effect. If he
er presented to the American people. On carries the States referred to, or even a
the one side we find the republican!, led on considerable portion of them, no election
by Mr. Fremont, sustaining the ultra nor- j probably will be effected by the people,
them view. The objects of this party are and the election will be referred to the
unmistakable they are humiliating to the House of Representatives. Will that ben
South, and destructive of her constitutional : efit him? Certainly not. His strength in
rights and ma'erial interests. The renub- that House is the Fuller sound ; which, af-
licans deny to her her iust share of noliti-
cal power; negative tho.-e constitutional
. .
guarantees which were intended for her
protection, and without which she would have even less effective strength, for they
never have entered the Union. And is there are in the majority in three States only,
no danger that they may triumph? Alrea- (Delaware, Maryland, and Kentucky) which
dy have they obtained control of nearly ; would give him three votes only. Then it
every State legislature north of Mason and is equally certain that be canuot bo elected
Dixon's line; they have a majority in the by the House. If it goes to the House,
House of Representatives, which ejects the 1 Fremont will be elected, or there will be no
President in case of the failure of the peo- election. The republicans were strong en
ple to elect; and to 'preside over the delib- ; ough to elect Bunks Speaker; and is there
erations of that body, they have elected : any reasonable ground to doubt their ability
Mr. Banks, who boldly avows, that sooner to elect Fremont President ? They have.
thau abolition and freesoil measures should
fail, he would "let the Union slide." The
people of the free States, burning with fun- ,
aticism, inflated by their successes, and j
heedless of constitutional restraints and of
-., ,. . I
consequences, are madly rasntng into trie :
repuuiiouii rauKS wiin a unanimity uiinerio :
without example: aud it inav well lie fear- t
ed that even the united energies of all south-
era men and the conservatives of every sec
tion may be too feeble to resist their over
whelming power. The Union trembles un
der the blows of this sectional strife; God
j grant that the fearful catastrophe of its
j dissolution may be averted! The election
! of Fremont would be its death-knell. It'
! his supporters are strong enough to elect
him, they are also strong enough to Con-
dizcm,Mlt nnd southern humiliation : and in
spite of the constitution, they will assume
the power of Congress to legislate over
i slavery in the Territories of the United
States: they mil exclude the bouth from Its
iust rights in the national domain, abolish
Sry in the District of Columbia, repeal
j the fugitivo-tdave bill, and refuse to admit
j new States into the Union unless they re-
I pndiate slavery. That these measures
j would follow the election of .Fremont he hud
! no uoubt: and when they dui, the Union
; 1.1 ...! I. J: ...I 1 r,ii
: uiu, uuu uuin iu in;, uismiii pu. i ucsc
j measures, and each of them, negative im
portant provisions ot the constitution in
sisted for the security of the South, and if
the Union, and quell all sectional discord,
; , I ,.,,........,,, 1 , 1 ., , 1.. . ., .. 1 , . . .!.,..
, , T. , ,. . , ,
: ed! Does any one behove that tie can '.e .'
I He who thinks he can be is Hind to the signs
j of the times. Mr. C. knew very will that
in certain quarters studied efforts had been
I .1 - a. .1 -it .1. x LI
made to produce the impression that his
election was certain, and it is quito possi
ble that there are those whose vision does
not reach beyond the narrow horizon of
Somerset, or fcven of the State of Mary
land, who may think so; but the man who
comprehends within his view the whole
country, and the present state of parties,
who has observed for the lust half-year the
varied and manifold indications of popular
sentiment, and is familiar with the spirit of
the American press, and can think there is
the remotest probability of the election of
Mr. Fillmore bv the people, has become in
sensible to evidence. Where is hi; to get
the votes 1 He is the nominee of the A
merican party, which, if it was ever a na
tional party, has long since ceased to be so
by tho defection of its own members. A
large portion of the members from the free
States, of the convention which nominated
bun, at that time seceded and went over to
the republicans; and from that time to this
the work of secession has been going on,
until now it may be truthfully affirmed that
the American party, distinct from, and un
connected with, the republicans, has ceased
to exist in those States. True, individual
members remain linn; but, as a party, ca
pable anywhere in those States, unless it
be in the city of New York, of effecting any
thing, it does not exist.
Nor can Mr. Fiilmore expect any impor
tant aid in those States from other parties.
flie whig party there, for the most part,
lost itself in Americanism, and as part of
A , ,
the American party, has gone over to the
republican;
Except Choate and Winthrop
...,,i I...UI.. i.'. f i. !
CIUU UtUUOUl, XJtllUII, 'k it. l.-U. II u i: I l.S,
he could not name a Whig of New England,
of national reputation, who was not now a
republican. Even the most active and able
supporters of Mr. Fillmore's administration
have enlisted in the republican ranks.
Dayton, of New Jersey, is the republican
candidate for Vice President ; Collamer, of
Vermont, is the chosen advocate of repub
licanism in the United States Senate, and
Corwin, of Ohio, his Secretary of the Treas
ury, is stumping Indiana for Fremont ; and
the same may be said of many others of like
stamp. In the free States nearly every
whig of national reputation may now be
found among the republicans. The legis
latures of those States are cither republican
or democratic not Fillmore Americans ;
iu the House of Representatives there are
scarcely enough members from the free
States who favor Mr. Fillmore's election to
fill the cabinet appointments, even if they
were of the right material; and if there is
one member from those States in the Sen
ate of the United States who favors his
election Mr. C. could not name him. Of
ter a two months' strurrle. could not tret
- ..."
a Sneaker. But in a presidential election,
when the vote is ca-t by
t States, it would
it is feared, already fourteen States, and it
it requires but sixteen to dect. Starting
with this immense odds in his favor, and
with the patronage of the government at
his disposal, in the event of success, his
y - i .... " .ar I . i
man OS win nave no uitncuiry ;u procuring
ine uuuiiiou.ii injunru. j r- cuww
ered. then, all votes eiveu for Fillmore, for
the purpose of defeating the election by the
people, and of throwing it into the House.
as votes given to promote f l omont s etoe
tiou : and that those w no. under existing
circuniUiii?es. and with such an object, cast
their votes, nre unfriendly to the South, and
responsible for all the consequences which
mnv follow.
If the friend of Mr. Fillmore could ren-
I sonably calculate on his election, or if the
contest was between him and Buchanan,
he would have DO tiling to sny. lie should
vo!c in sih non according to his convictions
of propriety, feeling assured that, whether
throne or the other succeeded, the substan
tial interests of the country above all, the
s: fety of tho Union would be preserved.
But the contest is not between them; and
his being in the field, at least iu the south
ern States, can bo productive of mischief
only. While the free-noil interests aro all
combined and combining, the South pre
sents a divided front; defeat and humilia
tion nre the certain consequences of these
acts, if persevered in. Tho real contest
is between Mr. Buchanan and Fremont;
one or the other of these must succeed ;
and, as between them, he held it to he tha
duty of every Union-loving man of every
nian who cherished the honor of tho South,
and desired her to be preserved in the en
joyment of her constitutional riphts mid
authority to give the former a cheeiful
and unreserved support.
A WORD TO FRETFUL WIVES
There you are, with your mouth pncker
ered up again! Vhat's the matter, aro
your friends all dead ? No well, have you
lost every cent you over owned ? no aro
your children sick ? Is your husband cross?
Have you got the tooth ache? Neither of
these? and still us cross as a young bear!
We wonder how your family can endure
, your presence ! These young heart's, whose
sun you ought to bo how you chill them
with your frowns and pcttishnoss! No
wonder they long to get out of the house.
Aud now you hnve struck your littlo child
because bo wouldn't stop teasing. Friend!
thnt blow fell on his soul and left an indel
lible scar there. Ho will feel it long after
you have forgotten it. Many years from now,
when your head has laid down iu tho grave,
that blow, given without cause impatient
ly, angrily, will do its work.
Why can't you be good natured ? Were
you ever so? Memory points to the days
of your girlhood seldom the lines of nngsr
disfigured your brow then. Aud thn'mnu
who won your love, thought what a happy
home she will make for me! How sweet it
will be to sit down by her Bide after the cares
i - , , TI , , .
i of the day are over ! How beautiful to read
i f
I -0" her pleasure to be repaid by smiles and
kisses. And the home was ready and the
bride established but she proved unworthy
of the trust reposed in her. Instead of
meeting care with a hearty laugh, and a
"get behind me satan," you worried and
fretted and began to tell every little trouble
to your husband. It was not womanly ; it
betra3-ed weakness both of heart and mind.
Imperceptibly its influence crept into his
spirit, chilling it with a worse chill than that
of death, till it made a shroud of iron for
the disappointed heart, and the charm of
love and family and home was gone.
" Was once " How often those words
drop from your line. "I was handsome
once ; I was this that and the other, onco"
and why not now? You yourself have
willed your own destiny; you have chosen
the scold's office; you must receive tha
scold's deserts. A little philosophy, a few
words breathed to heaven for patience, a
resolute hope for to-tnorrow it to-day be
stormy; a great deal less selfishness; a de
sire to make homo a sanctuary for yourself
and little ones as well as your husband; and
no day you have been happier, handsomer
and more beloved.
Fretting sister in light affliction, let ni
ask you a few plain questions. Does a spirit
of fault finding lighten your cares? If your
bread is burned to a cinder, does it bring
you a good, light, sweet loaf, to sit down
and worry about it? If tho baby is cross,
does it make him smile like an angel to
shake him almost out of existence? If it
rains on washing day, will your anathemas
hurry out the sun till ho stops right over
your clothes line ? But, if your quick hands
turn to the flour barrel, to mould another
loaf; if you soothe the weeping babe with
tho sweet words of a mother's pitying love,
if you devote your washing day to some ap
portioned work, how smoothly care will iron
down his features, and become your humble
slave instead of the tyrannical master he
would be!
It is not too Into yet. Surprise your hus
band with a smile; it will be worth a dollar
to seo his glance of astonishment ; hold tho
salted water of thoughtfulness in yonr
mouth, that you may say nothing unpleas
ant; and the angel that has been lying pros
trate in his heart with folded wings, will
begin to flutter, and lift itself heavenward
and look out of its eyes with the love of the
olden time, and your home will be the par
adise you once coveted. Olive Branch.
-"ee 0
DOMESTIC TYRANNY.
ing given the Ladies a lecture
above, now fur a few words to the Men, the
stronger veseel
WW . I .
nusoanus go nome and vent, npon unof-
lending wives, me irritation which the evsnta
of the day have produced. Would thy
dare to veut it upon their partners, clerks,
or customers who originated it ? Fathers
push innocent children angrily aside, or
even strike them, because annoyed by their
noise. Would they venture to lay bands
on those who try their patience, a hundred
times worse, in the constantly occurring
vexatious occurrences of the day ? Too
often the household is made to expiate all
that the husband and father has had to oif
dure abroad, tiil wife and chidren learn to
watch for the storm or sunshine ou his face,
with eager, palpitating hearts. Too often
the frown on the father's brow banishes tho
smile from the mother's lip, hushes the
prattle of the little ones, uud thrown a gloom
aud constraint over the whole demesne cir
cle. Oh ! in how many homes thera reigns
a eilent, crushing tyranny of which tho
wond knows nothing, winch destroy every
thing liko happiuos there, and whioh pre
vei ts the moral at n (sphere in whioh tho
children grow up, as miasma taints thc air!