THE iMfllt -Di f'inrt as the Billows, hut one as the Sea.' EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR. (IIARLOTTE. Tuesday Morning, Aug't 19, 1856 DEMOCRATIC Uli -EKW-KTBIA4i TICKET. FOR PRESIDENT, JAMES BUCHANAN. OF PENNSYLVANIA, FOB VICE PRESIDENT, J. C. BRECKINRIDGE, OF KENTUCKY. " E L E CTORS FOR 1'RESIDENT AND VICE PRESIDENT '. For the State at Large: Henry M. Shaw, of Currituck. Samuel P. Hill, of Caswell. DISTRICTS: 1, pVt. Win. F. Martin, of Pasquotank Si ' William J. ISlow, of Pitt. M. 11. Sin i tli, of New Hanover. GaslM II. WiMer, of Wake. S. C Willi: in, of Alamance. ThMtt:i Snl I If, Jr. ofRoek'm. II. P. Waring, of Mecklenburg. W. W. Avery, of Burke. :vl ft 6th T:h IhE HON. JOHN W. CHRIfeFlLLD OF MARYLAND. Vc invite attention to the able letter of tlii distinguished Whig, of Maryland, on the firrt page of to-day! paper. It is an admirable production, well written, and a boandine in good ensc. lie coincides with the Whig I. S. Senators of that State, in the vfimmm that the contest is entirely be- tweem Buchanan and Fremont, und that it i.. tin' duty of all Southerners to 11 HI II the 1 wo I J (MM which pnwiun the defeat of ' 1 . r I. fllk It eh 1 1 1 IP:) 1 1 Ktik Hut -Mi.....,-t Mt ... 1 ... . . Ititlinnuii. e wish every oid-liner and ywg-Iinor in the land would rend the ftraighJo natd and patriotic letter of Mr. Ckrtsaeld. THE OPINION OF SENATOR JONES, OF TENNESSEE. Senator Jones, of Tennessee, an old line Whig, delivered a speech in the U. S. Sen it . mi I 1m IHh Inataill. and avowed his de- ! termination to vote with the Democratic 1 mn willing to recognize, to council with. Party in the approaching election for Pies- i'n'1 to.ACT with' B,,d cvtlrr . .. , t. .. ,, . tlx- maintenance and support of American .dent. Atter detend.ng Mr. Buchanan uriucP, no mutter what ma,, be his opin fmm the charge that he was tie author of im mi the subject of slavery, provided he is tV bargain and intrigue allegation asain.-t "tiling to subordinate those principles to Mr. Clar. and arOwinc bis belief that the 1 6 cardinal principles of A.nerican- "Americau" party were not sound on the Kunas question, Senator Jones .-aid the i il ardent friends of Mr. Fillmore, claim ed for hint but four States, leaving him minus M.vfv rot en of nn election, "but from the Mgas of the times if did not appear that he fld carry any one of tJiem." Nor does S. nntor J. believe Mr. Millinore's chances uld be improved, could he succeed in Pfe-ating an election by the people and arrving it to the Ilou.-e of Representatives. "" . The National Intelligencer. The Richmond (Va.) Examiner fays : "Iti- authoritatively stated that the Xa ''ond Intelligencer, the time honored organ "f Clay and Webster and the Old Line w r party, will support Mr. Buchanan for tU- Presidency." I he National Intelligencer, John M. Clayton, of Del., Senators Pratt and Pearce "' 'Md., Beverdy Johnson, John. W. Chris Md, of the same State, Senator Jones of Tennessee, the Hon. Percy Walker, of Al a, 'c. Arc, all coming out in favor of nr. buehanan, within the last few days. i apparent that the Know-Nothing par ty "ill ere long be left entirely in the keop r Kenneth Bayner, John M. Botts, and i' htieiansof that dignified stamp. THE HON. JOHN KERR Know-Nothing Journals continue to copy 'id endorse the mean and disgraceful act J -r"-i luetvnunuutumgsoi isutlier- iH'l'liotr.l...l I... Wt .! r I .1 "rdton, who tolled the town bell at the con elusion of the speech recently delivered there by the Ho,,. John Kerr. The best commentary on that low-minded act, and the highest compliment on the ability of the speech of Mr. Kerr, are to be found in the vote of that county, which exhibits a De Democratic gain of su hand red and eighty- j . since the Governor's election of I 854 .'The Peonle of Rutheifo rrltmi Im,-.. ! .1 mus given au appropriate rebuke to the fc'Wkguards who rung the bell. THE LETTER OF DR. ROSS. Iu our next we shall take pleasure in com Pbing with the request of a lady, and lay- - before our readers a letter from Dr. tats, of Huntsville, Ala., on the subject of tile lavf ry agitation. The communication pears in a late number of the Kuoxville Presbyterian Witness. The Doctor be 'v s that much good is to result to the onta from the slavery agitation, and points tu some facts ihn a 1 .1 . ueiempeu in support " argument. His views are somewhat 1, but interesting and worthy of the m"t respectful consideration. I lion EUROPE. aw! hnG, adV,CeS frm Eur?e' V the a,ner Baltlc, to the Cth instant. Cotton ds nrm, and prices tending upwards had larSely declined, owing to avable crop prospects. NORTH CAROLINA ELECTION In another column we give returns from 72 counties, which foot up as follows : Bragg 51.859 Gilmer 40,532 Bragg's present majority 11,327 The following ten counties are to be heard from. We annex their vote in 1654 : Bragg. Dockery. Cumberland . 1473 Carteret 3!9 Cherokee 427 Currituck 5-14 Davie :U4 Gaston 88 (iutes 422 Hyde 303 Macon 220 Watauga 157 0U7 4a-j 684 158 610 133 351 397 30.1 428 4,466 5,120 4.4G6 Bragg's maj. in '54, 660 6G0 Bragg's maj. (without further gains) 11,987 It would be safe, however, to estimate his gains in the above counties, at 1,000 mak ing his entire majority in the State, 12,987 or, in round numbers, 13,000. This is glory enough until the 4th of No vember next. WITHDRAWING. Know-Nothing journals have been circu lating a miserable story that the Democrats have been considering a proposition for the withdrawal of Mr. Buchanan. The same journals were not long since engaged in re presenting that the only hope of the Demo cratic party, for success at the next Presi dential election, rested on the refusal of Mr. Fillmore to accept the nomination of the disjointed Philadelphia Convention. In both cases, these journals have grossly err ed. Every State in the Union, in the Con vention at Cincinnati, cordially united in the nomination of Mr. Buchanan, and it has been seconded by the people with an unan imity and cordiality never perhaps equall ed in the case of a nominee. And as for the refusal of Mr. Fillmore to run, we know not why any Democrat should desire him off the track. He is not in the way of the Democratic party of the South. as he will not obtain the vote of a single Southern State and the only effect of his running in the North, will be, to divide the free -soil vote there, with Fremont. Let Mr. Fill more withdraw, and every supporter he has in the North, we will venture to say, would straight-way, without any sacrifice of prin ciple, go over bag and baggage, to Fremont. Mr. Buchanan can beat Fillmore and Fre- Dimif f.Krittliiii lni n .. . : .1 . 'v mi, mi, iu.. tn i-tiiMiy us emiui one J alone. No one would ho surprised to see Fillmore withdraw, for he and his Know Nothing friends are daily becoming con vinced that he will not obtain the vote of a ! single State. There is such a thing as be ing beaten and such a thing as being dis gracefully beaten. JS KENNETH RAYNER ENDORSED ? In his late letter, Kenneth Ravner savs : ism. " The " Western Sentinel" wishes to , know "If such is the position of Mr. Ray ! net's party in North Carolina?" Do the Know-Nothing party of North Carolina fa vor the idea of u coalition with Abolition ; i.-ts, to defeat the Democratic party and ; James Buchanan ? Let them answer the question. TELL THE WHOLE TRUTH. Know-Nothing journals are copying ex tracts from a communication which appear ed in the "Western Democrat" in 1852, complimentary of Millard Fillmore, and h aving the impression that the extracts are from an editorial article. Why do they not tell the whole truth, and state that the ar ticle appeared as a communication in the Democrat. It was, we learn, inserted to oblige a gentleman, at that time au ardent admirer of Mr. Fillmore. CONGRESS. Yesterday was the day fixed under a re solution agreed to by both houses for the close of the present session of Congress. The numerous appropriation bills have oc cupied the main portion of the time for se veral weeks past. The black Republicans aimed to force through several of their mis chievous designs, by way of provisos to the money bills obliged to pass, but the Senate refused concurrence, and their schemes wesc thwarted by a majority of the House failinir to insist on the amend. units. One of t,n111 liriW:,,,i k. ,,,av sbm.ld hm drawn for Kansas purposes, until the U. S. troops were withdrawn and all free-soil pri soners, to be tried for treason, should be re leased. They allowed Reeder $3 per day for the whole time he was contesting Whit- clear for the Democrats and the Know-No-field's seat, although he had no more .claim things on the 4th of November next. We to the place than the man in the moon. U tth a Senate and President of the same political stripe, the Union, in all probability would not have survived a session orotract- ed until this late period. The Subscription Safe. We take pleasure in stating, (says the Wilmington Herald.) that the citizens de cided almost unaiihnoujdv, yesterday, to authorize an unconditional subscription of $200,00X1 to the Wilmington, Charlotte and Rutherford Railroad. The following is the vote : For Subscription, 470 No Subscription, 57 Arranffemcut of tlic Fall Circuits Wo learn from the Raleigh Standard that the Judges of the Superior Court will ride the Fall Circuit as fallows : Edcnton, Judge Bailey. Newbern,. Manly. Raleigh Hillboro' Wilmington, Salisbury, Mountain, Saunders. Person. Dick. Caldwell. Ellis. Hon. James Buchanan. This gentle man is now at the Bedford Springs, Penn sylvania, where he expects to remain one week. ATLANTA AND CHARLOTTE RAIL ROAD. Many of our readers will be pleased to see in to-day's paper the proceedings of a meeting in Dallas, Gaston County, in favor of an air-line Rail Read from Charlotte to Atlanta, Georgia. This is an enterprise which has begun to elicit general attention and interest, not only along the line of the contemplated road, but from the travelling public and all who desire a more direct, comfortable, expeditious, and a cheaper route from the South to the North than that afforded by the present zig-zag rail-road lines. As to the demand for such a road, there can be no difference of opinion amongst those who have reflected upon the subject ; and that it would be the great thoroughfare between the South and the North, and pay a lucrative premium on the capital required for its construction, there can be no doubt. Let the friends of the work continue to draw attention to it, and the day will not be distant when the enter prise will be put under contract. We hope our editorial brethren, between this place and Atlanta, will notice the pro ceedings of the people of Gaston, and urge upon all who approve of an ah -line road between the points indicated, to hold simi lar meetings to promote so desirable an object. The Public Lands. Know-Nothing journals are charging that Democrats in Congress are in favor of giving away the public lands, in new States, for purposes of internal improvements therein. To show with what consistency such a charge is made, the Hon. David S. Reid has furnished the Raleigh Standard with an official statement from Thos. Hen dricks, Esq., Commissioner of the General Land Office, showing that the Know-Nothing candidate for the Presidency, Mr. Fill more, is a little deeper in the mud than the Democrats are in the mire on this subject. From September 1850 to Februury, 1853, during Mr. Fillmore's Administration, eight millions, two hund red and six thousand, six hundred and eighty-two acres of the public lands were "squandered" with his consent and " approval" '. The great grant to the Illinois rail-road Company, about which Know-Nothing leaders have carped not a little, was among the M squanderings" " ap proved" by Mr. Fillmore. CELEBRATIO!!. The Standard informs us that a Barbecue is to come off at Raleigh, to-morrow (Wednesday) on a mammoth and magnificent scale, in celebration of the late Dt-mocratic Bragg victory. Demo crats, Old-Liners, and all parties have a cordial invitation to participate, tree of cost. At night there is to be a grand torch-light procession and other ceremonies, accompanied by bands of mu sic, &c. The First Bale. The first bale of new cotton was received yesterday over the Manchester road. It was made by Gen. William Evans of Marion District, South Carolina, and consigned to Henry Nutt, Esq., of this place. General Evans, we under stand, is the same gentleman who shipped the first bale ever sent over the road, and has since that time always been the earliest in the market. Vtlmington Journal. A Good Price. The bale of Cotton we noticed in yesterday's paper from the plan tation of Gen. William Evans, from Marion District, S. C, was sold to-day by John L. Cantwell to Willard A: Curtis for the fine price of fifteen cents per lb. Ibid. Kaama The trial of prisoners, for treason, was progressing at the last dates from Kansas. The freesoilers were tbreatening.to rescue them from punishment, and the U- States troops were kept in readiness to see that the laws were faithfully executed. Rain. The hopes expressed in our last, have been fully realised. The rain of Monday night, the 11th bast, was followed by other copious showers during the week thoroughly satur ating the earth. The cotton crops are now reviving, and the late corn experiencing no little benefit. It is now Tuesday morn ing again raining ; the temperature at 70. - MISSOURI ELECTION. Trusten Polk, Governor; Hancock Jack son, Lt. Governor ; Benjamin F. Massey, Attorney General; E. B. Ewing, Auditor; and W. H. Buffington. Treasurer all Dem ocrats of the right stripe diave been elect ed on the State Ticket in Missouri, over the Know-Nothing and Tom-Benton fac tions, by a clear majority of not less than 7.000. Messrs. Caruthers, Greene. Craig, and Phelps, regular Democrats, and Blair. Benton Democrat, and Anderson and Wood son, Americans, have been elected to Con gress. one of the Matter to fill a vacancy in the present House of Representatives. The Legislature also Democratic. Benton was so badly beaten, for Governor, that his friends have withdrawn their Pres idential electoral Ticket, leaving the field fear the majority for Buchanan will not ex ceed 20,000 in Missouri. KENTUCKY. All right ! The Democratic majority is between 7,(100 and 8000. In November it will be about 15,000. Mark what we say. ARKANSAS. Returns have been received from 24 coun ties of this State, which show that the House of Delegates have 65 Democrats, and 10 Know - Nothiugs elected; and to the Senate, 20 Democrats and 5 Know-Nothings. Con way's (Dem.) majority for Governor is nearly 10,000, and both of the Congress men are Democrats. IOWA. A fusion of Know-Xothingism with black Republicanism hs defeated the Democrats in this free-soil State the majority about the same as last year between 4.000 and 5,000. Hall (Dem.) it is believed is re elected to Congress. The other district elects a Fusionist. TEXAS. Returns from the Texas election show in creased Democratic majorities. hi F It was an error, in regard to Tennessee holding her elections on the 9th iust. NORTH C1R0LIM ELECTION. Democratic Majority about 13,000! We give below the Vote, with that for Governor in 1854 (10 countits to be heard from.) 1854. 1850. I . - - . COUNTIES, B G- O H O S O us a S 3 as o es 5 ( a ga c Alamance, OiKi 507 Olti 045 Alexander, 235 441 466 411 Anson, 255 902 326 750 Ashe, 550 671 734 708 Burke, 333 751 569 505 Buncombe, 562 775 958 787 Bladen, 620 426 608 481 Bertie, 410 490 469 545 Beaufort, 572 901 539 833 Brunswick, 435 416 404 468 Cabarrus, 425 624 420 "065 Catawba, 739 310 963 153 Craven, 633 599 784 535 Cumberland, 1473 9J7 Chowan, 283 245 291 230 Columbus, 512 304 589 306 Camden, 125 4(31 107 473 Carteret, 399 403 Cherokee, 427 684 Caswell, 1007 220 1120 211 Chatham, 1017 1137 1166 1062 Caldwell, 219 620 433 425 Currituck, 544 158 Cleaveland, 978 336 1109 h3 Davidson, 679 1292 823 1199 Davie, 364 610 Duplin, 1061 225 1113 155 Edgecombe, 1404 155 1563 189 Forsythe, 897 802 1030 926 Franklin, 713 339 744 334 Gaston, 808 133 Granville, 1078 995 1225 994 j Guilford, 528 1615 571 2059 Greene, 358 351 432 289 Gates, 422 351 Haywood, 345 350 537 254 Halifax, 584 551 736 584 Hertford, 237 306 335 393 Hyde, 303 397 Henderson, 243 687 668 647 Iredell, 392 1256 351 1:349 Jackson, 366 255 572 106 Jones, 230 229 201 180 Johnston, 936 744 1036 817 Lenoir, 394 274 499 263 Lincoln, 573 296 614 222 Madison, 428 311 575 250 Martin, 696 299 706 340 McDowell, 217 674 536 395 Moore, 605 752 733 677 Montgomery, 145 741 211 725 Macon, 229 390 Mecklenburg, 1023 652 1024 623 Nash, 1115 95 1107 93 New Hanover, 1109 424 1522 570 Northampton, 641 490 695 428 Onslow, 596 238 771 108 Orange, 963 1080 1119 1045 Pasquotank, &31 496 330 502 Perquimans, 343 334 3,14 348 Pitt, 725 708 775 716 Person, 601 331 678 334 Robeson, 782 679 773 669 Rockingham, 1036 310 1168 439 Rowan, 932 976 885 905 Rutherford, 621 1019 1070 781 Randolph, 4ii:j 1378 500 1281 Richmond, 113 708 240 550 Sampson, 860 599 99J 497 Surry, 797 464 877 579 1 Stokes, 630 437 769 493 Stanly, 95 874 106 797 Tyrrel, 109 275 14 309 Union, 729 472 835 273 Wake, 1541 1170 1693 1124 Warren, 754 163 819 101 Washington, 245 333 261 377 Watauga, 157 428 Wayne, 1145 304 1332 274 Wilkes, 325 1261 609 1264 Yadkin, 650 758 633 838 Yaucy, 639 349 810 320 43.705 46,620 51,859 40,532 40,620 40,532 Bragg's maj. . . 2,085 B.'s raj. 1 1.3i7 The ten counties to bo heard from will trive Rra?o- about 1700 maioritv makincr ; nis maioritv iu the Srate 1 3 .6 110 ! 7 DEMOCRATIC GAINS. (Compared with the Governor's Election in 1854.) Alamance 172 Johnston 27 Alexander 261 Lenoir 110 Anson 223 Lincoln 115 Ashe 148 Madison 208 Burke 448 McDowell 508 Bunccmbe 390 Moore 103 Bertie 4 Montgomery 82 Beaufort 44 Mecklenburg 30 Catawba 381 New Hanover 207 Craven 210 Northampton 100 Cumberland 50 Onslow 305 Chowan 23 Orango 191 Columbus 75 Pitt 42 Caswell 122 Person 124 Chatham 224 Robeson 1 Caldwell 422 Rockingham 3 Cleaveland 329 Rowan 24 Davidson 237 Rutherford 087 Dunlin 122 Randolph 200 Edgecombe 123 Richmond 285 Forsythe 59 Sampson 232 Franklin 30 Stokes 72 Granville 148 Stanly 144 Greene 136 Union 305 Gates 9 Wake 198 Haywood 285 Warren 132 Halifax 119 Washington 27 Hertford II Wavue 218 Henderson 465 Wilkes 281 Jones 81 Yancey 200 Jackson 355 200 285 2 j Democratic gain thus far 11,110 KNOW-NOTHING GAINS. Bladen 67 Nash 6 Brunswick 83 Pasquotank 7 Cabarrus 40 Perquimans 53 Camden 31 Surry &3 Guilford 401 Tyrrel 25 Iredell 134 Yadkin 147 Martin 35 Know-Nothing gain thos far . 1,064 NORTH CAROLINA LEGISLATURE In the last Legislature there was a Dem ocratic majority of about 20. In the next Legislature, the Democratic majority will b about 40 so states the Raleigh Stan dard. There was at the late election a nett g:iu of 5 Senators and 15 Commoners. As soon as the returns are in from the whole State, we will endeavor to give a list of the Senators and Delegates elect. A CHAIN GANG. The Common Council of the City of Rich mond, Virginia, recently passed an act di recting that persons who shall hereafter be committed to the jail of that city, for of fences not punishable under the criminal laws of the State, shall have chains and balls attached to their legs, and compelled to work on the public streets, under the whip and lash of an overseer. This is a harsh measure, which will, we predict, when view ed under its practical operation, receive the condemnation of all liberal-minded cit izens of Virginia. We judge by our own feelings. Is it not cruel to bring disgrace upon whole families, by placing a husband, a father, a son, or a brother, in this chain gang, under the eyes not only of his imme diate kindred, but of the whole community, for the crime of drunkenness, a mere breach of the peace, or some other similar petty offence ? It is a punishment not suitable to the offence a position more humiliating and degrading than confinement in the pen itentiary, shut out from the view of the world and a disgrace which may be cast at innocent families for ages to come. Even the murderer might regard such a public punishment and degradation as se vere. Many, we doubt not, who will come under the operation of this law, have been useful and respectable citizens, in days of prosperity, and now may have wives, children, connexions, and friends to witness a father, a connexion, or friend, consigned to the chain gang, in the public streets of a crowded city, for the mere (and common) " " . Jor reasons well understood, two-thirds of the criminals will go unpunished. Laws t i inn. 't uv nine ui tin iv wu 'ltt n v v.. itiv ii arc made to reform as well as to punish A man may wipe out the disgrace of ci A man may wipe out the disgrace of con- finement in jail or even a private work- house, for drunkenness, breaches of the peace, &c, and reform, and again become a respectable member of society ; but all incentive to reformation will be cut off by the lasting disgrace of wearing a ball and chain, with an overseer over him, and com pelled to work, in the public streets, under the eyes of a crowded city. His best friends would no longer have a hope of reforming one who had thus been degraded. Such a harsh measure might be dealt out to the worthless free negroes of a city, bufc surely Virginians, and strangers too, will look upon such a sight as a chain gang of white men, exposed in the public streets of that city, for no crime (or if it bo a crime, one for which nine -tenths of the criminals will go unpunished) with abhorrence and disgust. We tire no apologists of drunkenness and loaferism ; but, charity and humanity are godly attributes which should not be out raged as in the case before us. Poor, frail human nature might present strong exten uating causes for the wreck of fortune, cha racter, and love of the bottle, in many cases, if the hidden secrets of private history could be read. And certain it is, a chain gang for offenders of the class of unfortu nates upon whom it is to bear, violates the spirit if not the letter of the laws of Vir ginia, which are designed to be just and not cruel. If such a law be carried out impar tially and without favoritism, by the Mayor of Richmond (and his oath binds him to do it) it will not be long, we predict, before its cruelty and hideousness are seeu, and a ge neral petition go up to the Council for its repeal. It will be well for those who advo cated and passed such a law, if the time ne ver arrives when their own experience or that of some of their immediate friends, shall convince them of the truth of what we say. Of one thing we are certain, such a law, with its degrading practical workings constantly before the eyes of li beral and humane Virginians, will not be long tolerated in the Capital of that great State. Even the rogues and the murderers out of the penitentiary of the State, are al lowed to work in the public grounds of that city, without heavy chains and balls attach ed to their bodies. ECCLESI IS'MCAL, The Rev'd W. S. Fiiarr was installed Pastor of Hainan Church, on the 8th instant, by a Com rnitte : of Concord Presbytery. The Rev'd D. Lacv preached the seruiou, propounded the cou- V . ' . 3 . , I I 1 1 stitutional questions, and gave trie charge to tin Pastor. The Rer'd II. B. Cunningham gave the charge to the people MARRIED, At Beatties' Ford, on the 13th inst., by the Rev. Mr. Hewitt, Hon. H. W. CoxXER, to Miss Maky L. Bl RTOX, daughter of Alfred JI. Burton. Near East Rocky River, on the 15th inst., by A. M. Gillespie, Esq., Mr. Jonx L. Varser, of Parksville, Cabarrus county, to Miss Martha Fl llham, of Mecklenburg. At Paw-Creek, on the 7th instant, by the Rev. H. B. Cunningham, D. D., Mr. James F. Hii'P to Miss Margaret A. Cathey. On the iWth u!t., by Alexander Cooper, Esq., Mr. Jonx P. RoBtsox, to Miss Slsax E. Rod DEX, all of Mecklenburg. On the 1st ult., by Alexander Cooper, Esq., Mr. JOSEPH M. Robisox, to Miss Faxxy Kixu, all of Mecklenburg. On the loth inst., by Alexander Cooper, Esq., Mr. R. J. Ward, to Miss Martha A. Johnson, all of Mecklenburg. On Wednesday, the 16th instant, by Rev. Richard Parks, Mr. John W. Henderson, of Mississippi, to Miss Harriet E. Cooper, daugh- ter of Alexander Uoop r, t.sq., ot tnis county all for Buchanan and Breckinridge. DIED, On Friday night last, in Mecklenburg county. Mr. Leoxida? ERWIN, of South Carolina, in the 31st year of his age. At her residence, in this county, on the 19th ult.. Mrs. M argaret Reid, relict of the late Jo sph R id, in the 65th year of her age. The deceased was universally acknowledged bv all the members of her family and all ner neighbors to be an exemplary, industrious and hospitable lady ; and it is to be hoped that, though nerwaruing of the appnwichof death was exeeed ;ngiy short, she was prepared to depart in peace and to enjoy the salvation of God. It was truly an affecting scene to witness the bereaved daugh ters and their little ones taking a last and solemn viw of the remains of their beloved and artvetion ate mother. Tat- only source of consolation in such separation from friends is to be found in the equity and benevolence of the divine govern ment'and in the hopeful conviction that our loss is bur everlasting gain. Con. Dissolution of Partnership. THE firm of B. Koopmann & Co., has this day been dissolved, by mutnal consent. Ail persons indebted, will please make early pay ment to B. Koopmann, who will continue the business on his own account, at the old stand. B- KOOPMANN. ELIAS & COHEN. Aug. 16, 1856 tf NEW TAILORING ESTABLISHMENT! a li: ii;r &i LESTILE WOULD inform the citizens of Char lotte and the surrounding country, that thev have taken the room No. 4, Spring' How, for merly occupied by R. M. Robison, where they in tend carrying on the Tai loring Business in all its branches. Having en gaged the services of A. Kethune, whose reputa tion as a Cutter, is well known in this communi ty, they feel no hesitancy in saying that they are as well prepared to give satisfaction as any other establishment in this part of the country ; and by close application and strict attention to business, they hope to merit a liberal share of patronage. Good fits warranti-d. Fashions received monthlv from the best reports. ALEXANDER &. LENTILE. August 10, 1H50 tf Sellin? Off at Cost. I WILL SELL until the first of October next, my whole Stock of Goods, at cost for cash. Persons in want of any Goods would save money by giving me a call. F. W. AHRENS. My Stock consists of Dry-Goods, Clothing, Boots and Shoes, Groceries, Cigars, Glass-ware, Saddles and numerous other articles. The assortment is" large, and the stock havine been purchased mostly this last spring, it is worth the attention of cash buyers, as all Goods will be offered at cost without reserve. F. W. AHRENS. All notes and accounts due George Barginan, and Geo. Barginan & Co., have been Iflft with me for collection, and must b- settled immediately, as longer indulgence will not be given. Aug. 10, 1850 tf. F. V. AHRENS. A Valuable Plantation For Sale. 'I HE Plantation formerly belong ing to the late Mrs. Cjnthia Williamson, containing , ii . i more or le s, will oe soiu at ner lute lesi- j ,ence) on tne 16th ot September next. Any person wishing to purchase Land, w..uld do well to . xamine it belore tne day ot sale. I he nlantatinn is fiitnafpfl nhnili 1(1 milac cniitVi of charlotte, on the Nation Font Boad, am! ! is about L$ miles from Morrow's T. 0., on t!iA? S' ?: 5 The I.ana is well ad.,pt- ed to the cultivation of Grains and Cotton. ilia On the same day, and at the same place, will ha sold Terms made known on ;iy of sale. WM. D. RUSSELL, MARY HUNTER. August 19, 1850 5w Can be Seen, AT MESSRS. FISHER & BURROUGHS, or at Messrs. Brem & Steele's, a celebrated PLANING MACHINE, For inspection and sale built at this plact bv S. J. FERRY. Charlotte, Aug- 19, 1850 tf an -A.-vtri,y- WNRQM the subscriber, on the Tth instant, an JL apprentice to the tailornifjr business, named V. II. Bt-'iryhill. All persons are warned against harbouring or employing said bov. "D. L. REA. Charlotte, Aug. 19, 1854 3w JVolice. A Valuable HOUSE and LOT rpiIE subscriber offers for sale his J large and well-improved IlorsE and Lot, situated in the southern 111 11 portion of the town, adjoining the L.o4 now owned by IJ. F. Davidson and A. II. Martin, known as the Spiatt property, Mr. John R. Daniel is fully authorized to make sale iu my absence. Persons in want of a desirable Kit. Uition in town, would do well to call and ex amine this property. The House and all out buildings are new and in first-rate order. Possession given immediately. Terms made to suit the purchaser. JOHN ALLISON. P. S. The property will be rented until the 1st of January, 1857, to a good tenant. August I'J, 1856 tf jNTotico A Valuable HOUSE and LOT FOR SALE OR RENT. rIMIE sub.-cribt rs off, r their well im X provi d Lots in the town of Char- Ijjjjj lotte, for sale or rent, situated in the eastern portion of the town, known as the Penman property, conta ining 4 lots). The un improved lots are very desirable building Lots. Apply to John R. Daniel. ALLISON &, DANIEL. An?-. 19. 1856 ti RATES OF FREIGHTS BETWEEN Charleston and I;w York, By the Palmetto line of Steamers. WYATT, STOKER & LLOYD, AND General Coiimiisfclon Merchant, Adger's North Wharf, CH4 ilLESTOJr, s. c. Thill! undersigned, Factors and Commission Merc ants, offer to receive, forward, and ship merrha.dise and produceat th following rates. 'J he prices here name i are those which are generally charged by all the line of sail vessels, l ut having no control ovr any other Line than the one we have an interest in, we cannot say that the pr.ces here named can be considered permanent, exeeet by our Line. By that they are permanent. The "Paimeito Line" has ten fine first class Brigs and Schooners, constantly running, and will car ry f eights as follows; Wheat, ii cents per bushel, Flour, in I arre a, 2 ) cents. " in sacks, 10 cents. The drayage, wharfage, insurance, and for warding commiss on, per bushel, for whe .t, is ...... 41 eta. F our, per barrel, .... iej cts. Flour, per sack, - - - .13 cts. Freight on a I cases, boxes, & , &.c, irom New York to Charleston, per cubic foot. ..... 4 cts. We measure every thing, to prevent over charges. Every thin;; shipped by the "Pal metto Line" of vssels (Dollner & Potter, New York agents, and Holmes Sc Stowry, of harleston) an' consigned to as, shall be freighted for the above prices. Produce and Merchandise consigned to us will have the best attention. WYATT, STOGNER St. LLOYD. August 12, 1850 3m Notice. BY virtue of an assignment to me, made by A. B. Downs, of the (,, firm of Bell fe Downs, all persona indebted to said firm, am hereby requested to make immediate pHvmeiit, us longer indulgence cannot be given. A. B. Downs is authorised to act as my giit in the settlement of the business, and to grant receipts iu mv name. J- M. HUTCHISON, Assignee-. Aog. 19, 1H56 2w STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA) LINCOLN COUNTY. Catharine Oellir.ger) vs. Original Bill in Equity Volntine Dellinger) 1 N this ea4. it having been ordered by an interlocutory decree of the Court, ad- vertisement is hereby made, that defendant, Yolentine Dellinger ( who is now a resident of this State,) be and appear at the next Court of I qui y, to be hUI tor the county of Lin. coin, at the Court House in L ncolnton, on the 8th Monday after the 4th Monday in Au gust next, then and there to plead, answr, or demur to complainant's bill of complaints, or judgment pro eonfe$o will be entered a gainst him, and the case set for hearing ex. paite. And B. S. Johnson, as the Adminis trator, with the will annex.:? of A.J. Shail, dee'd, Jacob Sholl and Henry Sbnll, are here by enjoined trom paying over to defendant, or any person claiming under him, any estate or tnor.ey in their hamis, to which the defeii. daiit otherwise would be entitled, as the hus band of complainant. W. J. HOKE, C. & M. K. August 12, 1856 - 6w. Pr's fee f6. STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA. LINCOLN COUNTY. Jacob Coon and Jacob ) Lenhardi, et al. J vs. Original Bill in Equity John F. Lenhardt, j and others. J IN this case, it appearing upon the affidavit of Jacob Coon, that defendant, John F. Leohardt, is not a resident of this State, and is bevond the ordinary process of this Court : lt is therefore ordered, that advertisement be made in the Western Democrat for aix weeks, notifying said John F. Lenhardt, that he be and appear at the next Court of Equity, to be held for the county of Lincoln, at the Court House in Lincolnton, on the 8th Mon day after the 4th Monday in Angus' next, th n and there to plead, answer, or demur to plaintiff's bill of comphint, or judgment pro ronftsso will be entered agiinst him, and the c ase set for hearing as to him exparte, and a decree made accordingly. W. J. HOKE, C. & M. E. August 12, 1850 Cw. Pr' fee $6. niOKGlNTOif , N. C. J. M. HAPPOLDT, Proprietor. rpHIS establishment continues open for the J reception of the Travelling public. It Character is a First Class Hotel; its admit able location as regards coolness and quietness, being remote from the noise and bustle ot the Court Square, and the disorder of the Drinking Establishments in that vicinity;its fine Mountain views, a. ui receiving the Mountain air trcsh and unobstructed; and yet being near m ugh to the public squure for uny object of business, is ! o well known to admit of lurther commen dation; and the proprietor boa added and is still adding to its comforts and conveniences, and he hopes to merit and continue to receive lh3 very lurge share of public patronage which he has formerly had. J. M. HAPPOLDT. N. B. Persons desirous of coining direct from ChanoUe to Morgantoii will bud ready facilities of transportation there hemp a cfai. ly line of Stages from Charlotte to Lincolnton; and at Lineolnton, Col. B. S. Johnston, the proprietor of the Hotel, keeps good horses, carriages and drivers for public use; and at Morgantoii the subscriber in also ready at any time to transport persons to any point to whith they may wish to go. J. M. II. August 5, 1856 3m CC" Yorkville papers will please cop) three mouths and forward bills to J. M. H. Agricultural Society. THE next regular meeting of the Agricultu ral Society will be held in the Court House, in the town of Charlotte, on the 3d Thursday in this month (23d.) A full meeting is desired, as busness of importance will come befon' the So ciety. By order of the President, R. P. WARING, hW'y. August T, 1P56 3w Notice. THE Tax Lists for 1855, are now in my hands, and I hold them ready for inspection. I request all persons to inform me of any taxable which may not be listed. rAll persons that have not paid their taxes for 1H54, will surely come up and fork otc.r note. E. C GRIEK, Sheriff. Aprils. 1866 tl Notice. HAVING placed my notes and accounts in the hands ot .lames J. Maxwell, my as signee, those indebted will please call im mediately and settle, as further indulgence will not be given. He can be seen at the store of C. H. Kims. W. W. ELMS. Aug. 12, 1856 2w Plank Road Href in jr. 'I 'HE annual meeting of the Stockholders of L the Western Plank Road Company, will be held at Peter Cansler's. on the third Wed nesday of September next, (beir g the 17th day of September.) It is very desirable that we have a full meeting, as new officers will be elected, and other matter of the greatest importance to the Company will be laid be for them. C. C. HENDERSON, Prce't. Aug. 12, 1856 6w Notice. C1APT. J. N. McELWEE'S FLOURING ; and O.N MILLS on Fishing Creek and at Harrisburg. on Sugar Creek, are in com. plet repair for grinding, and water generally plenty to operate with. Ketnember regular customers in a dry time always have the preference. Aug. 12, I 856 3t. North Carolina Rail Road. jliC5 JOLT, 21th, 1856. Change of Schedule for 3WCli-Tjr,ijEL, On and after MOXDA Y the ith day of August, lt556. WE8T. Leaves Goldsboro. at 2.00 A. M Arrive at Raleigh, at 410 " Hillsboro', 7.10 Graham, 8.45 " Greensboro' 10.12 " Jamestown, 10.52 Lexington, 12.22 P. M Saliabary, 1.21 " Concord, 3.17 Charlotte, 4.20 EA8T. Leave Charlatte, at 5.30 p. m. Arrive at Concord, at. 0.38 Salisbury 7.54 " Lexington, 9.33 " Jameatown, 11.04 Greensboro' 11.30 Graham,. 1.11 A.M. Hillsboro' , 9.40 Raligh, 4.?5 Goldsboio' 7.45 Connecting h"th way w4th the, Charlotte and South Carolina Bail Road, and with the Wil mincton and Weidon Rail Road. b THEODORE S. GARSETT, Eng'r and Superintendent August 12, 1866 2w

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