Nl
s
5
OFFICE OPPOSITE SCARR'S DRUG STORE. J A Family Paper, devoted to Stale Intelligence, the News of the World, Political Information, Southern Rights, Agriculture, Literature, and Miscellany.
BY WILLIAM J. YATES,
KDITOR AND PROIMUKTOR.
CHARLOTTE, MECKLENBURG COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA.
j $2
PER ANNUM
In Advance.
!?. A. YAISS5
ASSISTANT EDITOR.
TUESDAY, JANUARY 20, 1857.
(VOLUME 5.
KTow Series NUMBER 29.
W,' MV-XS 1 i al M
lip dmwll Vx
THE
Published every Tuesday
Containing the latest News, a full and accu
rate Report of the Markets, ccc.
For the year, if paid in advance $2 00
If paid within six months, 50
If paid after the expiration of the year, 3 00
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scribers, aceompa.m-d by the advance sob
scription (10) will receive a sixth copy gra
tifyfor one year.
"Subscribers and others who may wish
to send money to us. Can do so by maih at
our risk.
ADVERTISING.
One square of 16 lines or less, for months, $1 00
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m-I . - 1 - I V . r, r, i " 1 T, 1 L; . 1 iT pi
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Each HkaqpMM illMIIUMt,
13 Transient advertisements must be j
paid for in advance.
rrFor announcing Candidates for office,
$5 in advance.
Advertisements not marked on the
manuscript fr a specific time, will be in
serted until forbid, and charged accordingly
WILLIAM J. YATES.
HO
it the Western Democrat Ofiice.
Warrants, Marriage Licenses,
Tax Receipts, Subpoenas, Jury Tickets,
Administrator' Bonds and Letters,
Guardian Bonds, Indentures,
Deeds for conveying Lands or houses,
Prosecatioa Bonds, just printed.
IV Blanks of all kinds printed to order
at short notice.
ixro'ricJE!.
I shall be absent from Charl
tae
burins the
Winter, for Ike pnrpose 1 ttenOUw lae H.-oicai
Erciures aud Hosittald iu N w Yo:k and Phila
delphia. Mv Kotaaandaecannts previous lo the V ar
lS.'.Gaiv in the bands of Win. A. Owens, Eq., for
collection.
ROBERT GIBBON, M. D.
Charlotte, Oct. 2U, lo6. B-t
1YOTICE.
m CONSEQUENCE of having lost by the
fin which aecama m uua place, ou tue
oraiai af tne Bui o) stay last, vanecs AOtes
and chums against nunieroon persons in this and
adjohihi" counties. which mites and claims, be
ing the property ' E. STEELE, A. Hkth
lni'. V Co., aiui others, which were placed in nij
bauds Im colbrcUon: All porons,thrn fiw, against
whom auv of such claims arc till standing un
s i;h u, are hereby duly notified, that unl they
m:i-;ir limn-
lediateiT and Close np IHc .-::m-, ov
n.iT nr 1 Bhai! b-' coinoeii.-i". to C1C. li'i
lvuh, Hills in Espriry, thereby snbjecting such
ersona to auoiuocai nuu unu-'i-. .1
S. V. 1.VIS.
ChavlottP, June 10, -:0. tt
Thv Charlotte SStittial E'ir
Issaras cc C sis g a ;s y ,
riOVn.M'KS to take risks against loss l
Fire oa Houses, Goods, Produce, A
usual rates. Otacu iu Bran ley 's Buildia
at
up
stairs.
M. B. TAYLOK, Presidt it.
8. P. ALEXANDKR, Vice President.
J. A. YOLINti, 1
J. H. Will PE, )
J II ('vK), ) Execattve Conunittto.
C. OVERMAN, I
A- U. STEELE, J
J. II. W1I. Aeent.
E. NYE HUPCHISON, Secretary.
July 1836 tl
B0XXTSIX6 B1S9ID.
A A'ew Tailoring g:?tali
lisbiacaita JAMES BBIANT informs his friends and
form r patrons, that he has reopened bis TAIL
ORING ESTABLISHMENT in Spring's nr
Baildiag, where he will be banpy to see any one
wanting any thing done in his Una. AH-work
warranted.
Oct. -J-Nh, I656L 17-tf
SJavsaiis : Bargains ! I
CHINA DEPOT.
n . E . NICHOLS & BROTHER.
mroKTESts of
CHINA, GLASS & EARTHENWARE.
Also, a great variety of Tea Trays, Lamps,
labia Cadery, Britannia and Block Tm
Ware, Wood and Willow Ware, and
Housekeeping Articles genet-ally.
EXT noon TO COMMERCIAL HANK,
COIA .MUII, 5. C.
lr' Packing it ai ranted
Nov. 11, l:rf. J.i-tm
John Bcnry Wavt, Mm
a. T
SURGEON DENTIST,
Graduate of the Baltimore College of
JJtn'ai Sure 1 ru.)
Having loeatel a?naanently, tenders bii ro-
fessional services to the citizens ol"
Charlotte, N. C, and
vicinity.
Dr. Wayt prepares and inserts artificial palates
and obturators, and attends to tl;e eorreetioii of
congenital and accidental deformities of tie
teeth and jaws. H is also prepared to insert
artificial teeth, after the asosl approved ineiho b.
Office ou Tryon Street, in Canon's 1 1 w
building', up stairs.
Nov. leth. 20 t
Notice
The copartnership of Glen A McKay ras
dissolved on the 2"2d of Jnly last, J. 6. McCoy
having purchased Mr Glen's interest i; t!:V
Marble Yard and Notes and Accounts. All eou
tra?ts must be made with J. G. McCoy.
Charlotte, October 7. 14-tf
Waited.
&WWW pealed anduupea.
the HIGHEST CASH price will be pa.
Dec. 9. 1S56 tf
T. M. FARROW
Rotes ol Hand,
EST TRINTED and for sale at the Office
of the 'Westeru Democrat."
STABLE S TO RET.
I OFFER for Rent the Stables on the Ameri
can Hotel Lots, excepting th" Stalls recent
ly erected and now occupied bv Mr. D. H.
Robinson. RUFUS BARKINGKK.
Charlotte, Dec. 27, 1."6. 'JG-tf
HEAL ESTATE
I will sell, on Monday ef January Court, the.
STORE-HOUSE and DWELLING attached,
know n as the J. K. Harrison property. Also,
4 In improved Lots
in the Town of Charlotte, aud
500 Acres of Land
in Union Canity.
y Tenus mad- known on day of Sale.
H. 13- WILLIAMS, Trustee.
Pec. '.3, 1856. 25-6t
Mew Jlore.
J. & E. B7STOWE
AVING removed to their New Stove on
Main-street, below lounjj &. Williams'
Hotel, and opposite Boone & Co.'s new Shoe
Store, where they now have oil sale a large stock
OF
and such other articles as are usually kept in such
Houses, including their Domestic and
COTTON YARN.
Now in Store 300 Sacks Salt. 40 Ilbls. New
Orleans Molasses. 5 Hhds. best Portorico do.
5 hhds. West India do. 5 hhds. Cnba. 5 hhds.
of good Brown Sugar. 40 bids. Extra do. 1"
bbls.Crushad do. 100 bags good CeJfoe. Eng
lish dairy and common Cheese, Bagging, Rope
and Twine, Adamantine and Tallow Candles,
North Carolina and Western Whiskey.
All al Use Lowest Priees.
lJ""c respectfully solicit call from buyers.
J. & E. 11. STOWE.
Pee. ), irr, tf
Mae of .nf3i Carolina,
LINCOLN COUNTY.
Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions.
April Session, ls5u.
J. W- L v. e, Adm'r, and others.
vs.
Ilirius Banard and others.
; Petition to seil Real Estate for assets in the hands
of the Administrator.
! It appearing from the affidavit of Petitioner,
! J. W. Lowe, that Hunts Ballard, David Ballard,
; Presley Cox and wife Epst y, the defendants in
; this proceeding, are non-residents of this State,
and beyond the ordinary proo ss of ilns Court.
Jt is tii. efbre ordered that publication be made
in the Westi rn P. mocrat l'V sis weeks, notify
ing the said dcfindants that thy be and appear
at the next Court of Pleas and Quarter .Sessions,
to b; held for the county ol Lincolu at the Court
House iu Liueolnton, on the J Monday in Jan
uary, 1 -7.7 , then and there to plead, answer or
demur to Plaintiff's petition, or Judgment, pro
cwufesso, will be taken against them, and! a, de
cree made expMe according to the 1111 lits of
Plaintiff's petition,
i in testimony whereof, I have this, 4tb Dec,
! l it. surued my name and" affixed the s al of said
I Conuty
J. A. HIrSS, Clerk,
By W. li. CLARK. P. C.
j FAMILY GROCERIES.
SUGARS Loaf, Crushed, Ground, Poito
Rico and B. C.
! COFFEE .Mocha, old Java, LagoSa and
Rio, of various natalities, old anil new 11 op.
TEA Gun Powder and Imperial, achoic .
artiele. MOLASSES New Orleans, C a and Cir-
fllgos.
t M E ESE Goshen and Pine ' pple.
CHOCOLATE No. 1 and La Vauiile, the
latter a snnerior article.
. ... ..... . . ... , . 1 1
SAKUISts Halt ami tfnairrr oofe
RAISINS Whole, Hall ami Quarter Bcira.
SICILY ALMONDS, Filberts, Vur.-.nts.
i Citron, Mace, Nutmegs, auearino u Vcrnm-
cilla.
CANDLES Star and ath Craavls, in whole,
half and 6 lb boxes.
BUCKWHEAT IT Ot i ' ' , . and quar
ter Bbls.
CAN PIES Assorted aal L'a, v.
CKACKEKS Butter as 4 S.
PICKLED SALMON. . kerel. Tongues
and Lobsters.
Smoked Tonga s and Codfish.
A good Stock of
of the Washington, O atBnlbana, Don Pedro
and other Brands,
All of which will D,. 501J low for CASH, by
1 SOMAS M. FARROW.
Dee, 9, IS&d. og-: 1
rates of Freights between
ClisirP t ou al Neva l orli,
By the Palmetto line of Steamers.
WYATTj STOGXEK & LLOYD,
AND
Gciici Pii CantHiMioai tlcrcfaaailn,
Agger's North Wharf,
rJ! :" Undersigned, Factors and Commission
1 -erc;.an!s. offer to receive, forward, and
ship me rrha. dese ant! produce at the following
I rates. j he pr eg hei e rianiea are tnose a In li
! are ,u.r.. y charged by all the line of sail
I vsscs, ki t having no control over any other
i-'n4 than te one we have an interest in, we
j er-not say hat the pr ces here named can
j De nsidei ed permanent, except hy ot;r Line.
I ity that they are permanent. The "Paimetto
L're" hn ten fine first class Brigs a..d
Schsoner,, constantly rnnninaTi aud will car-
rf y 'Mights as follows:
Vhe. . I" cents per bushel.
,'loui, in harre.s, 2 I cents.
1 r, in sacks, 10 cents.
The drayage, wharlage, insurance, and for
att Jm g com miss. on, per bushel, for whe 9 1,
is - 4J cts.
I01 , per barrel, - 1G cts.
Flo r, per sack, - - - - 13 cts.
Fr .ht on a l cases, boxes, &., Ac,
t orn New 1 ork to Charleston, per
1 ubic foot. - - - -
4 eta.
We measure evrv thing, to prevent over
c'jarges. Every thing shipped by the "Pal
r etto Line" of vssels (Dollner & Potter,
I w. York asents, and Holmes &. Stowry, of
Ci irleston) an 1 consigned to us, shall be
fre hted for the above 1 rices.
Pi duce and Merchandise consigned to us
Wtll rave the best attention.
WVATT, STOGNER A LLOYD.
Aag lit li, 1856
TO RENT,
The subscriber will rent on the
26th day of January, lt-57, at public
.anction, the STORE ROOM and
in
! WAREHOUSE formerly occupied by C. H.
I Elms, one door south of the Court House, pos-
I session to be given until the first dav ofJan'y
1 -o-i. Applv to C. H. Elms.
J. H. MAXWELL.
Charlotte, Jan 13. 2t-pd
VALUABLE HOTEL
IN CHARLOTTE,
IT" o r Sale.
I Y virtue of a Deed of Trust to me executed,
I will off'-r at public sale, upon the premises,
at 1 o'clock. P. M., on the 27th of January next,
i. being Tuesday of County Court, the Hotel
known as the
B0 A ID) HOf SSi,
situated contiguous to the depots of the Charlotte
and South Carolina and the North Carolina Rail
Roads in Charlotte. The Hotel building is en
tirely new, commodious and ta. y 111 appearance,
and so located as to give commanding advantages
for the patronage of the through travel of both
Rail RoaJs.
TERMS The purchaser will give notes vith
approved security, due one half in six and the
other iu twelve months, beating interest from
date. JOHN A. YOUNG, Tiustee.
December 23, 1856. 25-Gt
3S3"otice.
I will sell at public auction on Wed
nesday of County Court, my HOUSE
and LOT situated on the Plank Road,
corner of Church aud Ninth Streets.
JAMES BRIAN.
December 22, 1856. 25-Gt
To Exchange,
TOWN Lots improved or unimproved for
Negroes. Apply at this office.
Di c. 2,, Idob. 25-4t
W A T C II E S
OF ALL KINDS &
QUALITIES.
SOME VERY CHEAP.
Of all kinds nod N K W
C2L.OCBL3
Of all kinds, for s:i! IftV-awrj luw prices.
Spoons, Knive? & rorks,
Of everv desti ipti. 1. A!o, CASTORS AND
CANDLESTICKS 01" ALL KINDS.
Port Monies and Wallets,
Ladies and pjeu'lemen's
POCKE T KHftmS of,, II kinds $ prices.
W&l&W OAfiKB,
silver, ivoiy. and bone heads, also with crooks.
The Istavsj articles are often d low for cask.
TIIO. TROITER & SON.
Chi;rlotto, Deo. 30, 1850. if
UM) FOR SALE .
he sobscriber ffers for sa'e one va'uab'e
Tract ol Li-nJ, lying within one mile of States
vi He, N. (..'., aiijoining the latins of A. K.
Sjfmonto , P. 11. Dalton and others, contain
ing abvM -
On hundred acres of which is well t m be red
There is an excellent meadow, and a quanti
ty of !.ood upland in a high state of cultiva
t on; there is also a good
DWELLI(i HOUSE,
and all nec ssay out. buildings. For further
1 art eulars ap ly 10 A. VV. Jamison of States
v:lle, c,r the subscriber at Oak Forest.
J. . B. ADAMS.
December 23, 18.36. 2G 3t
EDGEWORTII
FEMALE SEMIDJARY,
C3trcnsborouft!y, 11. C
THE next Session of this Institution will eom-
menee on Friday, January 2d, 7.
Tue course of study is designed to embrace
everything necessary to aseilt;i lit in 1 tlistl
maitteBta I Ednctnllotl. Grnat pro
minence is given to the SOLID BRANCHES.
Neither labor nor expense has been spared to
secure Instructors of the highest qualifications in
their various departments, and to make Edge
worth s com! to no Institution in the country,
in everything necessary to a complete Educa
tion. For circulars containing Terms, Course of In
struction, &o. apply to
RICHARD STERLING, Principe;!.
Dee. 2X 1H545. 25-4X
EXCII.WGE Cm9MsjECTMMT
C U A R L O T T E , N. C .
Office Up Stairs in netc Brick Building op
posite Boone tf Co's shoe store.
Drafts on New York and Charleston. S. C.,
Gold aud Silver, and uneuneut Bank Bills
BOUGHT AND SOLD.
And special attention paid to the collection of
claims by
JOHN McRORIE A CO.,
Dec S3, 1856 5t Charlotte, N. C.
Charlotte Common Schools.
WE, the "Common School Committees"
for tbe two districts in the lownol C harlotte,
inform the citizens that we have unitedly em
ployed Mr. E. C Elms for the ensuing year,
and that a School under his superint. d dance
will be opened at the Common School-house
111 this place on Monday the 5th of January,
1857. E. H. ANDREWS,
R. If. JAMISON,
A. Git AY,
C. OVERMAN,
E. GRAHAM,
J. UIGLEli.
Dee. 16, 185C 5w
Servants to B3ire.
I have two Servants to hire by tbe day or
week, at "0 cents per day. They cook, wash
and iron well, and are good house servants
eenerally. Also, a boy 16 or IJat 75 cents per
day. A. C. WILLIAMSON.
Jan 6, 1637.
Tlie friends or It. H-
foTU-i'll announce him as a candi-
date for the ottice ot a.sasaanaaspf ior hps vuai
lotte Beat. Election 3d Satu' Jay in Janua
ry, lf7.
mm
WESTERN DEMOCRAT.
CHARLOTTE.1
Advance in Cotton Goons. In the N.
York Daily News of the 7th inst., under
the head of rpview of the dry goods trade,
we find the following in reference- to the
advance in cotton goods:
"Nearly all kinds of goods are opening
higher, and especially domestic cottons;
the raw material is about three cents per
lb. higher than at the same period last year,
and mpuufactures will have lo undergo a
corresponding advance to protect manufac
turers from actual loss."
Emigration from Georgia and Ala
bama. The Claiborne (Ala.) Southerner
of Saturday last, says:
'We have observed this Fall an unusual
number of emigrants moving through this
place. Sometimes thirty or forty white
persons are in the company. They seem
to bo mostly from Georgia and tbe south
east counties in this State, and arc general
ly bound for Texas."
HON. HENRY W. BILLIARD IN ALA
BAMA CONFERENCE!.
We find in the True Union of the 25th
ult., a notice of the proceedings of the
Conference of the Methodist Episcopal
Church which recently assembled at Tus
kecgee, Ala., which concludes as follows :
We conclude this hasty notice by recur
ring to one of the most impressive and thrill
ing scenes of the Conference, and to which
we have heretofore slightly alluded. Mr.
Ililliard had been a.luded to in connection
with a proposition, which was before the
Conference, to establish a Methodist news
paper in Montgomery, as its probable edi
tor; and the prospeot of acquiring him as a
member of the Conference was urged as a
reason for the establishment of tho paper.
The argument was responded to bv the Rev.
T. O. Somm-rs, in a seemnvg spirit of levi
ty. Mr. Ililliard arose and announced to
the Bishop ofihe Conference, and the whole
audience, a life-long purpose to return to
the work of the ministry ; and turning to
Eishop Pierce, said, with deep emotion,
solemn, moving, and pathetic emphasis :
"I give you my hand, my brother, in this
great work ! Hence forward our paths of
life shall not diverge ! I come, in tho ma
turity of my manhood, deliberately to lay
my heart, intellect, and whatever of trophies
I may have won in other walks of life, pro
fessional or political, humbly at the foot of
tbe Cross, with motives which befit tho ser
vice of my Master.
"Let it be distinctly understood, that no
vote which this Conference may take upon
the pending proposition, can affect my res
olution to give myself to this work. At
home and abroad in my solitary journey-
ings or standing in the palaces of kings,
I have never forgot ton my early vows. I j
have seen the beginning and the end of
earthly greatness.
"Intimately associated with some of the
first living statesmen of this age and coun
try, I have seen them pass away from this
earth ! Sir, I know the vanity of earthly
things! I come humbly ; but I come pre
serving that self-respect without which I
should not be meet for tho Master's service.
"I ask nothing from this Conference on
my personal account. Let the vote have
no reference to me. No, no, sir ! I have
never lowered my crest when facing political
parties in the day of battle. I preserve
my self-respect, but I desire to achieve some
what that will enable me, when this world
burns up, to be recognized by the Great
Head of the Church, as a friend of Christ,
and to take my jdace, however humble,
among Martyrs and Saints who have loved
and served him on earth!"
This is the substance of bis remarks, de
livered to the spell bound audience. May
he find grace equal to his noblo resolution !
Long may he live to edify the church ; aud
finally win and wear the crown of endless
joy and glory.
Something Novel. A Frog Supper
was given in Boston on Thursday evening
last, by a distinguished bon vivant, to a few
friends. The Times says the "game" was
of his own procuring, and of t lie right kind
having a proud manor of the same near
Chelsea. The frog business is becoming
one of importance, and the Times hear that
as many as 1000 fat green hides are procur
ed a day, by good sportsmen. They sell
at $'2 5U per hundred ; and when they be
come better known as a table delicacy, they
well command a still higher price. No taste
has to be cultivated to enjoy them, ivhen
properly cooked. The time will come when
the quotations of the frog market will be
considered as essential as those of the Brigh
ton or Cambridge cattle market.
The Way the Mumstek Touched Them.
WTe are indebted to an exchange for the
following good one :
"A renowned gentleman, not a thousand
miles from this city, lately preached a rather
long sermon from tho text, 'Thou are weigh
ed and found wanting.' After the congre
gation had listened about an hour, some be
gan to get weary and went out ; others soon
followed, greatly to the annoyance of the
minister. Another person started, where
upon the parsoa stopped in his sermon, and
said : 'That is right, gentlemen, as fast as
you are weighed pass out.' He continued
his sermon at some leDgth after that, but no
one disturbed him by leaving.
DR. LIVINGSTONE S DISCOVERIES
IN AFRICA
The discoveries of Dr. Livingstane in Af
rica, are considered of great commercial
value. He lived with a tribe of Eechuauas
for eight years, and in co-operation with
Mr. Oswald, discovered Lako Ngami. He
traced by himself t1 e course of the great
river Zambesi, in 'astern Africa, extend
ing two thousand r .ilea.
This immense stream, whose discovery is
the great fruit of the journey, is in itself an
enigma without parallel. But a small por
tion of its waters reach the seacoast. Like
the Abyssinian Nile, it fal'.s through a ba
saltic cleft, near the middle of its course,
which reduces its breadth from 1000 to 20
yards. Above theso falls it spreads out
periodically into a great sea, filling hun
dreds of lateral channels; below it is a tran
quil stream of a totally different character.
Its mouths seems to be closing. The south
ernmost was navigable when the Portuguese
first arrived in the country, 300 years ago,
but it has long since ceased to be practica
ble. The QuiUimane mouth has of late
years been impassable, even for a canoe,
from July to February, and for 200 to 300
miles up tho river navigation is never at
tempted in the dry season. And iu this
very month of July, when tho lower portion
of the river, after its April freshets, has
sunk to a mere driblet, above the falls the
river spreads out like a sea over hundreds
of square miles. This, with frequent cat
aracts, and the hostility of tho natives,
would seem to bo an effectual bar to the
high hopes of fat trade and fillibu storing, in
which English merchants and journals arc
now indulging.
During this unprocruented march, alone
and emoti savages, to whom a white face
was a miracle, Dr. Livingstone was com
pelled to struggle through indescribable
hardships. The hospitality of the natives
he conquered by his intimate knowledge of
their character and tho Bechurna tongue,
to which theirs is related. He waded rivers
and slept in the sponge and oozes of marsh
es, being often so drenched as to be com
pelled to turn his armpit into a watch-pocket.
His cattle were destroyed by the ter
rible tsc-tso fly, and he was too poor to
purchase a canoe. Lions were numerous,
being worshipped by many of the tribes as
the receptacles of the departed sculs of their
chiefs ; dangerous, too, as his crushed arm
testifies. However, ho thinks the fear of
A frican wild beasts greater in England than
in Africa. Many of his documents were
lost while crossing a river, in which bo came
near losing bis life also, but he has memo
randa of the latitudes and longitudes of a
multitude of cities, towns rivers and moun
tains, which will go far to fill up the "un
known region" in our atlasses.
Toward the interior he found the country
more fertile and more populous. The na
tives worshipped idols, believed iu transmi
grated existence after death, and performed
religious ceremonies in groves and woods.
They were less ferocious aud suspicious
than the seaboard tribes; had a tradition of
the deluge and more settled governments.
Some of them practiced inoculation and used
quinine, and all were eager for trade, being
entirety dependent on English calico for
clothing, a small piece of which would pur
chase a slave. Their language was sweet
and expressive. Although their women, on
the whole, were not well treated, a man
having as many wives as he chose, they
were complete mistresses of their own hous
es and gardens, which the husband dared
not cuter jn his wife's absence. They were
fond of show and glitter, and as much as
$1.30 had been given for an English riflo. -On
the arid platen a of tho interior, water
melons supplied the place of water for some
months of the year, as they do on the plains
ef Hungary in summer. A Quaker tribe,
on tbe river Zanga, never fight, never have
consumption, scrofula, hydrophobia, chol
era, small-pox, or measles. These advan
tages, however, are counterbalanced by the j
necessity of assiduous devotion to trade and
raising children to make good their loss
from the frequent inroads of their fighting
neighbors.
Marriages in Boston in 135G. Dur
ing the year 165G tho Kegistrar of Boston,
Mr. Appolonio, has issued certificates of
intentions of marriage to 3,013 parties. In
1855,3,001 iiitentionswere issued. Decrease
in 1S5U fleap year) 41. The oldest person
married was aged 72. It was his fourth
marriage, his intended being 3D. A lawyer
of Concord N. H. 07 years of age, obtained
a certificate of his intention to make a se
cond marriage and several other bridogooms
were over 60. The youngest female mar
ried was under 15, a id another was about
15. There was a considerable number of
third marriages. In a number of cases the
ajre of the bridegroom was doublo that of
the bride. There were also some four or five
marriages of colored men with white wo
men but not a case of the marriage of a
white male with a colored female.
One Thousand Persons Killed by a
Stroke of Lightning. Accounts from
Rhodes state that the lightning struck the
immense store of gunpowder which was
placed in the vaults belonging to the An
cient Knights, destroying the whole Turk
ish quarter so completely that only three
children were saved. One thousand per
sons are said to have perished.
CHURCH MUSIC
BV Q. E. PHILANDER DOESTICKS, V. B.
"The organist hero made preparations to
gyrate, he rolled up his coat sleeves as not
to interfere with his fingers thou he rolled
up his pantaloons so as not to trouble his
toes, then he unbuttoned his cravat and
loosed his vest. At tivs instant a very
muscular man disappeared from the rank
in the gallery, vanished through a chubby
bole, and we.s instantly out in tho anatomy
of tho organ then there was a great rat
tling in tho bowels thereof as if it couldn't
digest the muscular ma ., hut had a great
deal of wind ca its stomach. ,
This was the preparation.
Then the organist commenced 'a violent
strugglo with the key board, as if he re
garded the unfortunate organ as a fisticuff
enemy whom it would require his utmost
strength and dexterity to overcome eo ho
went in he hammered him on the white
keys, and pelted him on the black ones, he
punched him on the semitones, lie kicked
him on the double bass, he put a series of
running kicks on his chromatic scale, he
pelted him on the flats, ho battered him on
the sharps, he smote him on the high keys,
he hit him on the low notes then ho grab
bled both hands in his .ictaves and shook
him until he squealed, then he ferociously
jerked out tbe stops on one side, as if he
was pulling half his teeth out of his head,
then he savagely jammed in those on the
other as if he was knocking the rest of his
grinders down his throat after three quar
ters of an hour, tho left hand, which had
been doing manful duty in tho lower sub
urbs began to fail and sent for a reinforce
ment; whereupon the right hand after hit
ting the chord of G. sharp a furious dig to
keep it quiet in tho interval, scampered to
the rescue, only stopping by the way to be
stow upon the middle C. a couple of punch
es by way of a remainder then the plnj-cr
with both bauds, both feet, and both knees,
went at the poor instrument and belabored
him, f 0 unmercifully in the lower pipes that
ho lost his wind and cried, "enough," in the
roar of agony.
This was tho prelude.
The singing commenced; the opera folks
stood up to earn their money ; they sung as
if the musical scale had been greased on
this occasion; they would go up a note and
then slip back each one went a notch
higher than the 0110 behind him, but fell
back and his voice subsided into a discon
tented growl low down in her ribs. At last
after five trials, each one of which ended
in an attenuated squeak, a female with a
mouth like a hatchway loosened her bonnet
strings and made a desperate scream and
went so high that she got a firm hold and
they all stopped.
This was the singing.
And the muscular man came out of the
bowels with the perspiration dripping from
his coat tails, and as he hadn't another suit
handy he sat down in the draught to dry.
This was the finale.
HORRIBLE SUPERSTITION.
The Brownsvillo ('Texas) Flag notices a
case of superstitious barbarism, which al
most surpasses belief. It is said to have
occurred in Matamoras, Mexico, about a
month ago :
It seems that a young lady of Matamoras
was taken sick, and an old lady of the neigh
borhood, reported to have skill in the vir
tue of herbs, was solicited to visit and ad
minister to the patient. From somo cause
or other the old lady failed to attend, nnd
suspicious reports were circulated that the
old lady had bewitched the young one.
The authorities were petitioned to compel
the attendance of the old one. Officers
wero sent to take her before her supposed
victim and these miserably ignorant
wretches reported that they, on several oc
casions, repaired to her domicile and could
not find her at home, but found instead a
suspicious lookiug black cat. After sever
al efforts, however, they found tho old wo
man at home, instead of her cat, and she
was taken to the presence of the invalid.
But her herbs failing to restore the sick
to health, and the meddlesome black cat
persisting in following its owner and being
by the neighbors found in the 100m of tho
invalid instead of her mistress, fixed the
opinion fast in the minds of these ignorant
people that the old woman and black cat
were one and the samo person- that she
being a witch could take the form of the
cat and assume her own shape at will that
the invalid was a victim to hor diabolical
art. With these convictions, it is said they
sought out the unfortunate fld creature and
actually tied her up and with thongs cru
elly flogged her to death as a witch.
In justice to the civil aathoritiea of Mata
moras, we are happy to state that they were
not a party to the tragic part of this singu
lar transaction, and that they were prompt
in arresting the actors. But what a mourn
ful picture does it present in this enlight
ened age !
m 1
A farmer once hired a Vormonter to
assist in drawing logs. The Yankee, when
there was a log to lift, generally contrived
to secure the smallest end, for which the
farmer rebuked him, and told him always
to take the butt end. Dinner came, and
with it a sugar loaf Indian pudding. Jona
than sliced off a generous portion of the
largest part, and giving the farmer a wink,
exclaimed, "abcay take the butt end ."'
ANIMAL INSTINCT
A writer to Porter's Spirit of the Time,
Rays: A few years since, I owned a Sher
man Morgin Stallion who became very
much attached to a cat and her kittens.
The eat, to avoid being worried by tho
dog, chose for her nest a place under the
manger where the horse stood, and there she
had a litter of four kittens. When tha
young cats wero large enough to run about
they would come out and play about the
liorso and with him, and he with them, for
hours at a time, and the-kittens would run
up his legs and scratch him; lie would then
take up his foot and hold it up till the kit
tens were out of tbe way. He never hurt
ono of them, and guarded and protected
them from the dog till they were grown up.
This horso was a very intelligent one, and
knew who treated him well and kindly.
In tho fall of 1850, I sold him to go into
Otsego count, N. Y. In September, 1852,
he was exhibited at tho Now York State
Fair at Utica, und f with a number of gen
tlemen went to the stall to see the horse,
and us soon as I spoke his name he recog
nized my voice, and by every motion and
action plainly showed that he knew mo,
and those present said the horso knew me,
and were surprised that he should manifest
so much attachment for his former owner.
KENTUCKY RIFLEMEN.
Tho renown which Kentucky Riflemen
haTO obtained for precision and skill in
handling tho rifle, has become world wide,
and excited the attention and wonder of tho
warriors of other nations. In battle they
have stood as cool and collected, although
the first time in action, as the oldest vete
rans of Europe ; pouring in their fire with
unerring aim.
"I shot that officer," exclaimed a rifle
man, as ho saw an officer fall at New Or
leans. "No, no I shot him said his comrade at
his side."
"I shot him in the right eye," replied tha
rifleman.
"And I shot him in the left eye," was the
response.
After the battle, it was found that this
officer had been shot in both eyes. This
unerring precision can only be obtained hy
long practice and thorough drilling. At
the first settlement of the State, they wero
compelled to be constantly under arms, as
it were, to guard against the wild Indiana,
and the murderous tomahawk. As tho fath
er, so the children grew up, taught, in tho
earliest infancy possible, to poise the rifle
and direct its aim. As ammunition was not
always convenient to be had, the father
would dole out to his son a certain number
of cartridges for his riflo, for each one of
which he must bring home some sort of
iame or get a taste of hickory for every
missing shot.
Many years ago I was conversing with
my ft.ther on tho wonderful skill of ytho
Kentuckians, when ho related the following
anecdote :
"I was out in tho wilds of Kentuck, soma
years beforo tho war, on a surveying expe
dition, and had the opportunity of studying
the character of the earlier ecttlers for a
considerable length of timo. It became
necessary for mo to stop a few days at a
log tavern, and to while away the time, I
took my ride and explored the wood for
came, of which there was an abundance.
The landlord had a littlo son abount tea
years of ago, who accompanied me with his
rifle, and always had extremely good luck.
On one occasion the fates seemed to be ad
verse to him ; for, perceiving a squirrel on
a very high branch of a tree, he up with his
rifle and blazed away, and down came the
squirrel. Tho look of dismay with which
ho viewed his game I shall never forget.
Dropping the butt of his rifle on the ground
he burst into toars. In the utmost surprise,
I inquired what tho matter was. He an
swered :
. "Daddy'Il lick me."
"Lick you! what for?"
"Because I didn't hit him in tho head."
I soothed1 him all I could, but the day's
pleasure was over. On returning to the
travcrn, I interceded for him all in my pow
er to save him from the hickory, but it was
of no use : the application must be made, if
only for an example.
"No, no stranger; if I let him off I break
a standing rule of our State, I was never
let off, and what was food for me in good
for him. He must shoot right or put up
with what he gets."
The hickory waa applied, but no bones
were broken. Such training as that, which
was uui versal in those parts, tells the secret
of Kentucky rifle shooting."
A Chinese "Oltbage." President
Pierce's message before the last was duly
presented to the Viceroy of China by Dr.
Parker, the American commissioner. The
Friend of China, of Oct. 31st, says :
The communication appears to have been
sent to Pckin in due course, but the pleasure
of opening it was declined by his majesty,
who had no relish for converse with outside
barbarians, and has been returned. Of
course, after similar rejection of a letter
from the Queen of England, Mr. Pieroa
cannot consider himself particularly hard
used, and will wait patiently tbe time when
the eagle aqd the hou can make common
cause, and tuko atonement for thu.uiaoy in
sults passed upon them by the dragon.