WESTERN DEMOCRAT, CHARLOTTE, N. O.
mocxat
CHARLOTTE, IV. C.
Tuesdaj'i November 12, 1861.
THE NEWS.
Iinportai:'. news will bo found in our columns to-day.
The victory of the enemy at Port Royal, S. C, is to be
rfgrettd, but it thould not be discouraging. The
tnemy is too powerful for us on water, and we always
thought it was impossible to keep him from landing
somewhere on the coast. But after the villains get on
lD'l thcj not u lt sucn ea3J work. The Con
federate loss 13 noi aenniteiy stated, being variously
estimated at from 50 to 200 in killed and wounded. The
-itent of injuries to the Federal fleet is not certainly
known. Although the enemy have possession of the
harbor of Beaufort, S C, they had not landed up to the
latest accounts from that quarter, though they will
lanJ. no doubt, and erect fortifications.
The Confederate victory in the West is an off-set to
the Port Royal affair. The battle between Gen. Pillow
and the Federals resulted in a glorious victory for the
South. This news is reliable.
It will be seen that Lincoln's emissaries have been
burning Bridges on southern Railroads. This is done
to prevent reinforcements from reaching the southern
armies whilst the enemy is attacking the coast and the
borders. It was a pre-arranged plan, no doubt. Great
vigilance should be exercised on the railroad lines as
well as in towns and iu every neighborhood. Abolition
emissaries are prowling about.
We thiuk a battle is expected on the Potomac. For
the last ten days a large number of troops have beeu
passing through this place for Virginia, mostly from
tieurgia.
THE ELECTION.
The election in this State on Wednesday last, for
President and Vice President and for member of Con
gress, wai the most quiet oneknown for many years, and
in the absence of all excitement the vote must of course
Le small. We suppose there was not a vote cast in the
State against Davis and Stephens, though two electoral
tickets were voted for, and it is hard to tell which one
is elected.
In this county it will be seen that the Guion and
Rodman ticket leads by a majority of upwards of 400.
For Congress, Wm. Lander got 741 votes, all that
were cast except 1 1 scattering. This vote is quite com
plimentary to Mr Lander, considering that there was
co opposition to him to induce his friends to turn out,
tnJ that he had for a number of years been a prosecut
ing oflicer in this District.
M KCKLENBURG COUNTY Official.
Voteor Congrtt. For Lander at Charlotte 302 (5
scattering), Harrisburg 33. Providence 2G, Deweese 21,
Steel Creek 4G, Long Creek 39, Normcnt's Store 31 (G
mattering). Hill's 23, Harts 54, Rea's 46, Capt Potts'
company at High Point 35, Myers' company at High
Poii:t 22, Dixon's company at Raleigh 41, Morrow's
company at Smithville 21, a soldier in company F 7th
Kegt. State troops at Carolina city 1. Total for Lan
der 741.
Vote for Electors For the State at larze. Rodman
C01. Guion 601. Jrhnm 1fi7 ?:,.;. V .1..
tricti, John Pool 707, Bond COD, Humphrey 7C8, Shep-
herd G02, Edwards 603, Rcid 607, Foster 761), Long I
04, 3iitciiell )J, rooaiin 603, Woo ten 1C6, McKay
1:7, Bragg ICS, Brown 1GG, Walker 1G7, Caldwell
106, Merrimon 166, scattering 5.
Messrs Pool, Humphrey, and Foster were on both
tickets.
Ia the above vote of the county is included the vote
of four military companies in camp. Capts. Potts' and
Myers' companies voted the Guion and Rodman ticket,
and the vote of Capts. Dixon and Morrow's companies
was divided between the two tickets. No returns were
received from the companies at Yorktown. And no
election was held for President at Deweese's box in
this county because the Justice appointed to hold the
electi u was absent.
LINCOLN COUNTY.
Lander received 339 votes. The Rodman and Guion
ticket 398 all that were cast in the county.
D. Schenck, Esq., was elected to the Convention.
Poll : Schenck 204, J. M. Smith 79, Dr C. L. Hunter 42.
CLEAVELAND COUNTY.
For Congress, Lander received 566 votes, Burton 17.
.-. . ...... w . L -
The Rodman and Guion electoral ticket received 658 j
vote all. A R Homesley is elected to the Commons
ia place of A G Waters, resigned.
Th- Resi lt. The result of the election for members
of Congress in this State cannot be definitely stated
a to all the Districts, but in the following it may be
considered settled :
1st District W. N
position.
2d District R. R.
position.
4th District Thos.
. II. Smith, elected without op
Bridgers, elected without op
D. McDowell, elected without
opposition.
th District A. H. Harrington, elected over Vena
ble and Turner.
fth District Wm. Lander, elected without op
position. 9th District B. S. Gaither, elected without op-
position. j pinckney and Sumter, and for the first time gives the
In the 3d District, it is thought Keenan is elected, i facts of the visits of Caleb Cushing. and Fox, Lamon,
and McLean in the th, and Christian in the 7th. Chew and Talbot, emissaries of President Lincoln
Ko news from the Kth. He suggests that citizens residing abroad should be
i r.i ii- l- n j recalled: alludes to the loyalty of the free negroes in
In the 6th District, Dicks majority in Gui'.ord , our mi(,t) and reconimcndg the remnant of the Cataw-
county is 321: iu Forsythe county, McLean has a ma- j has to the State's care.
jority of 50. j He recommends a new military organization through-
" m ; out the State, and two new regiments of infantry, four
Us ion ScrtaioR Coiht. The Tall term of the ! CAValry companies, aud that the officers b? appointed
Superior Court fer Union county was held last week j by the Legis latere or the Governor with the consent of
Judge Saunders presiding. We learn thnt the cose of ! tne Senate.
i u i u j i r , ,i , He advises that the State pay the war tax to the
James Richard., charged with feloniously killing J. F. ConfeJerate Government, and raise one-half by taxa
Hough,vthe Clerk of the County Court of Union, was ! tion, the other half by the issue of bonds or stocks,
removed to Cabarrus county for trial, where it will j This is a measure of relief to our people worthy of the
take place next week. Richards was allowed to remain ! consideration of the Legislature
. , . He gives the expenditures of the Treasury Depart-
on bail, though the amount was increased from $1,000 m.nl ss sl)88f,37 1.17, 0f which $686,774 have been
to $5, COO. We further learn that Richards will be ; pai j by the Confederate Government the balance he
.defended bv Messrs. Wm. Lauder, Thos. S. Ashe and has reason to believe, will be paid when the Govern
T. S. McAufey, Esqs. The prosecution will be conduct- j shil11 be relieved from the present great pressure.
ed t,v the Solicitor, Jas. E. Kerr, Esq., and Joseph H. On Wednesday, the 6th, after choosing the following
Wilson, Esq. Electoral ticket, the Legislature adjourned, having
. .... , been in session three days:
WnoAn AccidentA serious accident occurred on fa c YoQng and Wra. IIenry
ine Charlotte and Statesville Railroad, somewhere near jrPSCOt
Davidson College, on Thursday last. The passenjrer ! ronarrttional Dittriets 1st. R F W Allston: 2d. Jno
train came in collision with some loaded platform cars '
which were standing on the track. The conductor, ;
Mr Faulkner, had one leg smashed so badly that am- ;
putation wa. necessary, and a Mr McNeely, a passen- j
ger, who was standing on the platform, was so serions- !
lv injured that he died soon after the accident occurred. ,
No one eUe ws injured. j
t&" An accident occurred on the N. C. Road on Sa- j
turday night, near this place, by w hich two passenger J
ears were throwu from the track. It is supposed that :
tU brake fell upon the track, causing the accident to
he two hindmost cars. Several were slightlv bruised,
hut none seriouslv injured.
" .
The First Regiment of N. C. Volunteers, we
lern, were in Richmond on Sunday evening. If so,
e think they may be expected home about the last of!
this week. j
J, . . e e j .w..
W i ue reiersourg repress ui omu.unj ?jo mat
K- ...... r .. .. , . .1... 1
"t n isc L.fK!OU VttS eiurcicu iu lists kuiuuuu iuai
city on Monday, on its w.v to North Carolina.
' . , , ,:
fcif The Charleston Courier mentions the arrival of ;
ol. Clingman's N. C. Regiment in tliAt city Jait wcelc !
Prisox Depot. We learn that the Confederate Gov
ernment has purchased the Chambers' Factory property
at Salisbury, for the purpose of using it as a place of
confinement for Federal prisoners. Wm. Johnston,
Esq., of this place, acted as the Agent of the Govern
ment in the transaction. The price paid was $15,000
in Confederate Bonds. The property originally cost
forty-five or fifty thousand dollars. The buildings on
the premises will accommodate, at present, about 600
prisoners, but they can be arranged so aa to receive
fifteen hundred or two thousand.
Suicide. This community was shocked on Friday
last to hear of the death by suicide of John W. Moore,
Esq., who lived a few miles from town. He hung
himself on Friday morning. The cause of the rash act
is supposed to be pecuniary trouble, having involved
himself by going another man's security. He was
always known as a man of excellent character and
strict integrity. He leaves a wife and two children to
mourn the sad occurrence.
t- We refer the reader to the Proclamations of
Gov. Clark in to-day's paper one in regard to the ex
portation of Bacon, Blankets, Shoes, &c, from the
State, and the other requesting that next Friday be
observed as a Fast day.
Jgy A communication from one of the camps below
Newbern, and one from Dallas containing a list of
contributions, was received too late to be inserted this
week. They shall appear in our next.
Dividisd. The Bank of North Carolina ha3 declared
a semi-annual dividend of three per cent., payable on
the first Mondav in December.
Tub -aclt-fixders. There appears to be some dis
satisfied spirits in the Southern Confederacy -who are
always grumbling about the way the Government is
managed. They find fault with the Governors, the
President and Cabinet, and Beauregard and Johnston
are not even exempt from their complaints. The Rich
mond Examiner and Charleston Mercury seem to thiuk
it their especial province to point out the errors of
others and show what ought to be done and what has
not been done. These papers do not consider that in
time of war it is impossible to do everything exactly
right and give satisfaction to all. They and all others
ought to thank Providence that affairs have been
managed so well and that so few errors have been
committed, and before complaining about bad manage
ment it wculd be well to inquire whether the Govein
ment,State and Confederate, have the means and power
to do better.
In this State, for instance, we sometimes hear bitter
complaint made because all our troops are not imme
diately artaed and equipped. There is the best of
reasons why this is not done, and if those who are dis
posed to complain will go to Raleigh and make in
quiries they cau be easily satisfied we think. The fact
is, the State and Confederate Government have done
the best they could under the circumstances, and our
officers are entitled to the thanks of the country for
doing so well. North Carolinians have no cau-e to
complain of our State authorities when it is remem
bered we have 25 or 30 perfectly equipped Regiments
in flip field twn nf which ar nnralrr. In rfenni to a
:..: : r.i...i,. w
ommu.i.cui.ou ... iu ui.nwiuu .c.cu.j- iuu.u.uS
tLat tke South Carolina troops are badly clothed and
asserting that the Confederate Government is not doing
its duty in this respect, the Fayetteville Observer makes
the following timely and proper remarks:
" It is with great regret that we Bee almost incessant
complaints in the Mercury and one or two other papers
against those who administer the government. This
is no time for such complaints, especially from such a
quarter. We are in a war, iu which every friend of
the South should do what he can to uphold the authori
ties, not to create a prejudice against them. It is true
that there are deficiencies in the provision for the
army, but if we are satisfied that the government does
what it can. (and we at least believe this,) we ought to
put up with the deficiencies. But most of all, it is the
duty of the people at home, the men and women and
even children, themselves to make that provision which
the government is unable to do. We are glad to know
that the people of North Carolina are doing this, and
J both sorry and surprised to hear that our wealthy and
public spirited Southern neighbor is not. Uur regi
ments have been universally acknowledged to be the
best clothed and equipped of any that has gone to
Virginia."
S. C. Lkgislature. The Legislature of South Caro-
i lina assembled in Celumbia on Mondav. the 4th inst.
The Me c of Gov. Pickens was read on Tuesday.
The Governor states that South Carolina has now
eleven Regiments in Virginia, and three on the coast.
These, with other Regiments recently mustered into
service, will make, says the Governor, "an aggregate
of something over nineteen thousand men now in ac
tual service." Besides this, the troops of the city of
Charleston, and 21 companies of cavalry in the sea
coast parishes, making about 5,000 more, arc armed
and equipped and ready for service.
When the Message and accompanying documents are
printed, we hope some friend in South Carolina will
send us a copy.
From a synopsis of the Message in the Columbia
Carolinian we take the following:
' The Governor gives an interesting history of the
origin and nroerress of our difficulties with the United
Ktutps Government, the takincr of Forts Moultrie.
S Palmer; 3d, J Duncan Allen; 4h, J C Hope; 5th, T
I:dwin w,rc Ctb, Franklin JMosci.
CosrBDBBATB OR Wab Tax. It has been stated 1
.q U ertJ for taxation, only those who are
hundred dollars or more are to pay the war j
ori" " c , ,. , I
tax. This exemption applies only to htadt of families, j
Fersons who are not heads of families must pay on j
whatever they possess, w hether under or over five j
hundred dollars in value. j
v Reviewkd.0o our first page we
. , 8. , r
Polish one of the best art.clea on the Stay Law we
have yet seen. The Raleigh Standard, from which j
paper we copy it, says the author is one of the most ;
talented lawyers in the State. The article will be j
found interesting to all classes, especially to sheriffs
and other oflicers.
We do not intend to engage in any controversy about
. , . nn ;
the imDronrietv of such a law. Its bad effects on the ,
- . . , . ,i
business of the State are already manife t d we a e
perfectly willing to let the future reveal to the people
Jha j,arnlj injury and bad feeling and want Of coati-
dence produced by such laws..
Oex. Wixfield Scott has resigned at last. He
sent his resignation to tho Lincoln Secretary of War
oa the 3lst tilt., giving as a reason for quitting the
service, old age and physical incapacity for the heavy
duties. A Cabinet meeting was held, the resignation
received, and the Cabinet with the President waited
upon Scott and went through several sympathetic
operations, expressing regret, respect, &c, &c. Gen.
bcotts pay will eo on the Eame as if hp hn.l nnt r
signed, and it is stated he intends spending most of his
; v f .
time in burope. Gen. McClennan has been appointed
Commander-in-Chief of the Lincoln army.
Gen. BkaciiEgard. Last week it was currently re
ported that Gen. Beauregard had resigned in conse
quence of some misunderstanding between him and
President Davia. But we are glad to learn that there
was no foundation for the report. The Richmond Dis
patch says :
" With a view to allay any excitement in the public
mind, we may state that we have information con
tradicting the report that the distinguished oflicer
named above has resigned his position in the army.
We are justified in adding that the feelings entertaiued
by the President towards him are of the kindest na
ture, and that any misunderstanding is in a fair way of
satisfactory explanation."
The following letter from Gen. Beauregard is patri
otic and proper, and will quiet all rumors:
"Cextreville, (within bearing of the enemy's guns,)
November 3. To the editors of the Richmoid Whi,;
My attention has just been called to the unfortunate
controversy now going on relative to the publication
of a synopsis of my report of the battle of Manassas.
None can regret thi3 more than I do. It had neither my
knowledge or authority. The President is sole judge
of when and what parts of the report of a command
ing officer is to be made puUlic. I individually do not
object to delaying its publication, as long as the War
Department thinks it proper or necessary to the suc
cess of our cause. Meanwhile, I entreat my friends
not to trouble themselves about refuting slanders and
calumnies aimed at me. Alcibiades, on a certain
occasion, resorted to au extraordinary method to oc
cupy the minds of his traducers. Let, then, that
synopsis answer the same purpose for me in this
instance. If certain minds cannot understand the
difference between patriotism the highest civic virtue
aud office-seeking the lowest civic occupatiou I
pity them from the bottom of my heart. Suffice it to
say, that I prefer the respect and esteem of my country
men to the admiration or envy of the world. I hope,
for the sake of our cause and our country, to be able,
with the assistance of a kind Providence, to answer
my calumniators with new victories over our national
enemies; but I have nothing to ask of the country, or
Government, or of my friends, except to afford me all
the aid they can in the great struggle we are now en
gaged upon. I am not, aud never expect or desire to
be, a candidate for any civil office in the gift of the
people or the Executive. The acme of my ambition,
after having cast my mite in the defence of our sacred
cause, and assisted, to the best of my ability, in secur
ing our rights and independence as a nation, is to re
tire to private life, (my means then permitting.) never
again to leave my home, unless to fight anew the
battles of my country. Respectfully, your most obe
dient servant, G. T. BEAUREGARD.''
The N. C. Cavalry Recimext. We learn bv letter
from an officer of the 1st North Carolina Cavalry Regi
ment, that the Regiment is now stationed near Manas
sas, in advance of the breastworks, waiting for an ad
vance of the enemy.
The Regiment is said to be in fine condition, and is
unsurpassed in equipment and drill. This is the testi
mony of all who have seen it.
tZzjgT Dr. J. A. Lindsay, of Greensboro, N. C, a
Surgeon in the U. S. naval service, was arrested in
New York recently because he offered his resignation.
Aa soon as hi3 vessel, the Saratoga, reached New York
from the coast of Africa, Dr. L. tendered his resigna
tion, and was immediately arrested and sent to Fort
Lafayette.
Rr The Lincolnites are not only violating the ex
press provisions of the Constitution, but they are set
ting at naught the decisions of the late U. S. Supreme
Court, and now hold that a negro is a citizen, as we
learn from the following, copied from a Northern
paper :
"Mr Gerald Ralston, the noted colonizationist, writes
to Lord Brougham a letter, in which he says: I have
great pleasure in informing your Lordship that the
decision of the Dred Scott case is practically annulled
by the present Government at Washington. I have
before me the passport of Rev. Henry II. Garnet, a
black man of note, and of great distinction among
the negroes of New York, given by William 11. Seward,
dated Washington, August 2G, 1861, in which the
Secretary requests all whom it may concern to permit
safely and freely to pass Henry H. Garnet, a citizen of
the United States, and in case of need to give him all
lawful aid and protection. This passport is impressed
by the seal of the Department of State, and signed by
the Secretary of State, in the eighty-second year of
the independence of the United States.
J5 Some idea of what it costs to live in Richmond
may be formed from the following table of prices at
the market-houses in that city :
Beef, 12$ cents per pound; pork and mutton, do;
corned beef, 10al2 cents; bacon, 27n28 cents; chickens
2oa37 cents each; geese, U2a75 cents; ducks i!7a50 cts.;
turkeys, $1.2a$1.50 each; eggs, 25 cents per dozen;
butter, 45ao0 cents per lb.; apples $1 per peck $6 per
barrel: sweet potatoes, $1 per bushel; Irish potatoes,
$1.25: turnips, onions, &c, 4 cents per bunch; cabbage,
SalO cents per head.
Newbern and the War. We
from the Newbern Progress, and
copy the following
have no doubt it is
correct as regards the main portion of that community:
"Newbern as a community has done and is doing its
whole duty in the war. Not only our male but our
female population have labored zealously for the com
mon defence, in whatever capacity they could be most
useful. The county too has done its duty as the brave
men we have in the field will prove. Still it cannot be
denied that trrtre are here, as elsewhere, a few only a
few and some of them prominent and wealthy, too,
who have done nothing or nearly nothing. But this
is the case elsewhere, and why then ceusure Newbern
or the patriotic people of Newbern because we have
like all other communities, a few people whose thirst
for gold predominates over their love of country? We
don't claim that our people are any better than any
other people but we claim that they are as good. Since
the taking of Fort Macon iu April last we claim that
tl.ey have discharged their duty as zealously and as
thoroughly as the citizens of any other community in
the State.''
Confederate Tax. One of our subscribers
has written to-us to know if it is true that the
Coofedcrate tax is to be paid in gold or silver
We have examined the act carefully, ana find no
such provision in it. The act simply provides
that on the 1st day of May next the collectors
shall proceed to collect the tax. We presume that
Treasury notes of the Confederate States, which
will be abundant by that time, and the notes of
sound, or of the soundest Ranks will be received
by the governuie&t. We agree with our corres
pondent that it would be impossible to collect
the tax in gold and silver.
The impression referred to by our correspond-
mt has doubtless been caused by a misapprehen- j
sion of the 24th section of the act, which pro- i ej were app0inted a committee to make all nece3
vides that any State may avoid the tax collector, arranpements for the meeting of the "State
and save ten per centum 011 me auiuuui us;ojva
and due from the State, by paying through its
own Treasurer, "in treasury notes or in specie,"
on or before the first day of April next, the amount
assessed as aforesaid. Raleigh Standard.
" . .1 . t 1
The instructions issued by the Secretary of the Trea-
... ., . . I
surv savs the tax must be paid in " coin or treasury .
notes The instructions in this respect ought to be J
. -i-ht .ffnf(i tr take the
rr O.. ,1. cm. ,
bodj cRn't get coin or treasury notes.
WAR 2VEWS.
VICTORY OP SOUTHERN TROOPS
IN
THE WEST.
MEMPHIS, Nov. 8. The Memphis Appeal contains full
accounts of a bloody aud hard-fought battle near Colum
bus, Ky., on Thursday last, the 7th inst. Gen. Pillow's
Brigade, 2,500 strong, composed of Tappan's Arkansas
Regiment, and Freeman's, Wright's, and Pickett's Ten
nessee Begiments, encountered theencmv ou the Missouri
J!f ""t' f T.e
t enemy s loice was ,000 stroiig, and was commanded bv
4 Maior-Geueral John A. McClernand. of Tllm.,U ut
j by General Bowlin. Pillow's Brigade fought gtllantly
j until their ammunition trot exhausted, when, overw helmed
j by superior numbers, they retreated back to the river with
j lu avy loss. On reaching the river bank they made a
j desperate stand, closing iu w ith the enemy whenever that
was possible with their bayoneis. Captain Vatsou s bat-t-ry
was temporarily lost during the retreat of our troops.
At this critical moment General Cheatham's Brigade,
composed of Smith's aud Russell's Tennessee Regiments,
and Colonel Mark's Louisiana Regiment, assisted by
General Polk and BIytho's Mississippi Regiments, arrived
and turned the fortunes of the day. They charged
furiously upon the enemy, re-taking Watson's battery,
and completely routing McClernaud's entire force, pursu
ing them for a distance of seven miles to their boats, when
they embaiked in haste and ignomiiiiously lied. Two of
ihe enemy's guus and large quantities of arms and am
munition, wh.ch they had thrown away iu their flight,
were captured. The road along which they went was
i strewn with coats, knapsacks, guns, etc. General
j Cheatham took several prisoners with his own hands,
j Gen. Bowlin was made prisoner by the Rev. Jas. Rogers
j of Tennesssee, who also took a stand of colors. Colonel
) Dougherty and Col. Beaufort are among the Lincoln offi
cers captured by our troops. Ihe fighting was most des
perate and terrific throughout the battle which lasted
neaily the whole day, having begun at nine o'clock in the
morning and ending only with dark. Our loss was less
than two hundred killed and wounded, and about thirty
made prisoners. Among the killed ou our side were
several gallant company officers. Wright's, Russell's and
Freeman's regiments of Tunnesseeans suffered most
severely. The enemy's loss in killed and wounded is
variously estimated at from five hundred to eight hundred,
besides a great number of prisoners taken. The Southern
steamer II. Ii. W. Hill, after transporting our troops
across the river, was badly injured by the lire from the
enemy's guns.
During the battle the gun-boats made a simultaneous
attack on our batteries ar Columbus, Ky.f but without
doing them any damage.
Another battle in the same vicinity may soon bo ex
pected. PARTICULARS OP THE FIGHT AT
PORT ROYAL, S. C.
Charleston, Nov. 8. After four hours' fighting, the
ammunition was exhausted and seven guus du-abled.
The batteries were theu abaudoned.
Savannah, Nov. 8. The steamer Sampson has ar
rived from Port Royal, with the wounded from the en
gagement yesterday at Fort Walker and Bay Point.
She reports fifteen vessels iusidc and several out
side. Five hundred men were at Fort Walker, and
thirteen hundred outside ou Hilton Head Island. The
steamship Minnesota was the first to enter, aud was fol
lowed rapidly by others.
An attack was made from three sides. After the
second round from the fleet, the principal gun on the
battery was dismounted.
The engagement lasted five hours. All the guns on
the fort were dismounted except two, when the fort
being no longer tenable, they were dismounted. The
magazine was arranged so as to blow up when the
enemy enters.
The total loss of the Confederates was 100. Capt.
Radcliffe's Company has two missing, Pnd there are
fifteen mising in one Company in DcSaussure's
Regiment.
Dr. Buist, of Charleston, was killed while dressing
the wound of Lieut. Smack, who was wounded in the
leg. Capt. Read's Company of regulars from Georgia
has sixteen killed, wounded and missing. One of Gen.
Drayton's Aids was shot from his horse. General
Drayton was slightly wounded.
From the Charleston Mercury of Saturday.
A mass of conflicting rumors reached us 3 esterday from
Port Royal. Early in the day it was generally believed
that the abandonment of Fort Walker was owing to the
powder having been exhausted. Our latest despatches
bring us the very different and much less mortifying state
ment that the fort was held by its defenders until twenty
seven out of its twenty-nine guns were dismounted and
useless.
From a passenger direct from the scene of action, we
learn that each of the enemy's transports were conveyed
into the harbor by two war steamers, one on either side.
In this order they passed our batteries, the two war steam
ers delivering a broadside each, as they steamed rapidly by.
When a number of their vessels had thus reached the
interior of the harbor, an incessant and simultaneous fire
of shot and shell was opi ned upon Fort Walker from
three sides the steamers inside, those outside, aud one
just in front of Hilton Head taking part in the attack.
Kotwithstanding the abandonment of our batteries, wr
hear no news, thus far. of the enemy attempting a land
ing. We understand that our forces have formidable ob
structions in the river at a point about four miles below
Beaufort. Gen Lee is said to be constructing fortifica
tions at Beaufort, while Ripley is erecting works at Boyd's
Landing for the defence of the railroad. Reports were
current ye sterday that the Wabash had been burned to
the water's edge, and that one of the enemy's transports
was sunk in Broad River; but we could find no substan
tial basis for these rumors, We give below tho despatch
es received yesterdy aud last night:
PiM OTALKJO, Nov. 8, 'A p. m. Our batteries at Bay
Point and Hilton Head having been abandoned by the
garrisons. The eueiny have possession of Port Royal
harbor and Broad River. All the inhabitants have left
Beaufort, taking with them such of their effects as they
could carry off. The town is now almost deserted. It is
presumed that the enemy will effect a lauding to-day,
cither at Beaufort or at some point in the immediate neigh
borhood. Beaufort, probably, w ill not be burned. A great deal
of cotton on tha islands will fall into the bauds of the ene
my. Blufftou will be burned, if attacked.
The points of danger now, are: The railroad, at Poco
taliiro, Charleston and Savannah.
BRIDGES BURNT, &c.
RicnMONO, Nov. 9. Reliable intelligence has been
received that several bridges on the railway from At
lanta to Chattanooga, also on the lailway through East
Tennessee, have been burnt evidently a preconcerted
movement. Tho telegraph wires on those routes have
been removed at several points. The Lynchburg
Bridge and about two hundred feet span on the East
Tennessee Railway, ten miles beyond Bristol, were
burnt about four o'clock this morning by the Union
ists; half a mile of the track was also destroyed. It is
reported that several other bridges have been burnt
on the road South of Knoxville. No trains arrived and
the wires being destroyed, makes it difficult to ascertain
the extent of the damage.
The Right Spirit. We learned a few days
ago that the Hon. Kenneth Rayner handed over
his pay, as a member of the State Convention,
about one hundred and eighty dollars, to the coun
ty court of his county for the benefit of the vol
unteers. In addition to this, we are credibly in
formed that Mr Ravner's contributions to the
j saiUe fund, since the war began, will not fall be-
I low one thousand dollars, and will more likely
reach twelve hundrea. uaitign uournai.
Exorbitant Price of Salt. Some days since
Salt sold in this place at S7 per sack. One indi
vidual, we hear, bought it all, and held it at 810
per sack until he sold at that price to another
person, who, we learn, holds it at S15 per sack.
Can nothing be done to break up the monopoly in
an article so essential as Salt? Raletyh Register.
State Educational Association. At a meeting
of the c;tizcns of Greensboro, held in the C. II.
Thnradav nveninir. the 5th inst.. the uu lersisrn
J e". . . .. t
Kdncational Assoiation of N. C," to be held in
this place, commencing on the evening of the 9th
inst.
Some members of the committee will meet the
delegates, on the arrival of the cars; and all
persons attending the meeting ot tne Association
, . r. r-t-n fKamsalrpi: 1'IIAVn ' x th
are request '"- ---
committee, before leaving the Depot, that they
mav be at once provided for. Persons coming
HW.h b, raiWd, report themsl.
jat the Hotels. Greensboro Times.
Mketiss of CosrEfiixcia. The South Carolina Con
ference meeti in Chester, S. C, on the 12th of Decem
ber. The North Carolina Conference meets ia Loui.
burg on the 4th December. Bishop Andrew will pre
! side at both.
The Methodist Protestant Conference of North Caro
lina will assemble at Tabernacle meeting house, Guil
ford county, on the 27th November.
SSF'lt s stated that the crew of the privateer
j schooner Enchantress, tried in Philadelphia, have been
found guilty of piracy. The Lincolnites dare not exe
cute judgment in accordance with such a verdict. If
a single privateer is hung, President Davis stands
pledged to retaliate by hanging Yankee prisoners. If
be did not do so, the people of the South, would exe
cute swift vengeance against the first prisoners they
could lay their hands upon.
J&gThe Sugar and Molasses crop ofLouisiana is raid
to be the largest ever mads. It is stated that 600,000
hhds. of Sugar have been made this year. Why i it,
then, people are anxious to know, that such high
prices are being charged for Sugar and Molasses
throughout the Southern Confederacy? If those who
arc speculating on the necessaries of life, aud endeav
oring to keep prices np while they have certain articles
on ha.id, were banished to Old Abe"s dominions, we j
think the effects of the war would be scarcely felt in j
the South. There seems to be a disposition to specu- I
lilt r(i ai'&ri'l linirr tint Avs.n.f?w 1 . a . ..:.!!-nn.i '
eggs, 1c.
Completed. We are requested by Wm. K.
Lane, Esq., Tax Commissioner of this State, to
say that he has completed his appointments of as
sistant tax collectors. Mr L. takes this method to
relieve himself and others coucerned from the
trouble of writing and receiving any further ap
plications Raleigh Journal.
Otho Gillespie, Esq., has been appointed col
lector of the Confederate Tax for Iredell county.
Jonas Cliue is the collector for Lincoln and
Catawba.
In this town, on the 4th inst., by Rev. Mr Kennedy,
Mr D. I'yerly to Miss Jane Wriston.
On the 6th inst., at the residence of Mr. Thos. Cald
well, in Mecklenburg county, by Rev. W. D. Meacham,
Mr M. M. Cnlp, of S. C, to Miss Rachel C Johnston,
of Mecklenburg.
Iu Iredell county, on the 31st tilt., the Rev. Silas
Livermore to Miss Martha T. Clumpier.
In York District, on the 5ih inst, Mr Elijah AYarren
to Miss Sarj'ii Ann Henderson. Also, ou the 4lh, Mr
Franklin Gardner to Miss Elizabeth Clark.
In Chesterfield District, Mr John W. McLemore to
Miss Sarah I. Hough. Also, Mr Levi Pate to Miss Eliza
beth Hough.
In tb 13 town, on Saturday morning last, Dr. W.
Edward White, agd about J5 years. Dr. White was
Assistant Surgeon to the 7th Regiment of N. C. State
troops stationed at Carolinu City, where he took the
fever about six weeks ai?o.
At Manassas, Ya., on ihe lstin.-t, Lieut. James Rufus
Rcid, of Capt. Andrew' company of N. C. State troop.-,
4th Regiment. He was a native of Mount Mourue,
Iredell county, aged about IS yours.
On the 4th instant, near Newbern, Mr R. II. Lindsay,
son of J II Lindsay of Greensboro, aged 23 years.
In Fort Bend county, Texas, on the 20th of Sept.. of
congestion of the brain, Mrs Bettie E. Reid Torrance,
wife of Mr Richard A. Torrance, aged 26 years.
PROCLAMATION
By His Excellency, Henry T. Clark, Governor of North
Carolina.
Executive Department, Raleigh,!
November 7, 1SUI.
In pursuance of tha power vested in me by the 19th
section of the Constitution, and by and with the advice
of the Council of State, I do hereby prohibit the ex
portation, beyond the limits of this State, of all Bacon,
Pork, Beef, Leather, Mens' Shoes, Woolen Goods,
Jeans, Linseys, Blankets, &c. &c, except through the
orders of the proper officers of the Confederate Govern
ment or of the State Governments.
The Adjutant General will employ the necessary
means to carry into full effect this order. All Agents
to purchase for the State are required to have writteu
authority. HENRY T. CLARK,
Nov 12th. 4t Governor ex-Officio.
Headquarters 85th Regiment N.C.Militia
CHARLOTTE, Nov. 11, 1801.
General Order No. 2.
Pursuant to orders from J. G. Martin, Adjutant Gen
eral, another election will be held in Charlotte on Fri
day the 15th inst., for Field Officers of the 85th Regi
ment, (the recent election being irregular.)
Officers whose commissions are registered according
to a late Act of the Legislature, are alone entitled to
vote. Such Officers will meet at Headquarters and
cast their votes without further notice.
J. Y. BRYCE,
Nov 12th. Col. com. 85th Regiment.
Administrator's Sale.
Dry Goods & Hardware.
Having taken letters of administration at the October
Term, 1861, of Lincoln County Court, on the estate of
J. G. Rudasill, deceased, late merchant of Lincolnton,
I will sell on THURSDAY the 26th or December
next, and the following days, his entire stock of mer
chandize, consisting of a full selected stock of
Dry Goods, Ready-made Clothing,
PANT AND YE ST PATTERNS, BONNETS,
Osnaburgs and Domestics,
Hat 9, Cap, Boots and Shoes, Hardware aud
Cutlery, Earthen ware, db Drugs,
With many other articles usually kept in a store.
Tkbms All sums under $3, cash ; over that amount,
six months credit will be given, the purchaser giving
good and approved security.
WM. TIDDY, Jr, Adm r.
Lincolnton, Nov. 12, 1861
Further Notice.
All persons indebted to the deceased will please
come forward and close their accounts immediately
cither by cash or note; and all persons having claims
against the estate must present them duly authenticat
ed, or this notice will be pleaded in bar of their recov
ery. WM. TIDDY, Jr, Adui'r.
November 12, 1861 Tt-pd
3XTO"tC.
The undersigned having qualified as Administrator
of Thomas B. Cowan, deceased, hereby notifies those
indebted to said deceased to make settlement imme
diately, and those having claims against the deceased
must present them within the time prescribed by law,
or this notice will je pleaded in bar of their recovery.
DAYID COWAN, Adm'r.
Nov. 12, 1861 3t-pd
JJOSI AII SI RLE Y Sc SO.VS,
Wholesale Grocers and Commission Merchants, Yo. G,
Warren Block, AUGUSTA, GA.,
Have in Store and to arrive
100 IIbd3. fair to choice N. O. Sugar,
250 Bbls. N. O. Molasses,
50 Bales Bagging,
300 Coils Rope,
60 Boxes Soap,
30 Boxes Soda,
50 Dozen painted Buckets,
32 Canisters Black Tea,
25 Bbls. choice Whiskey and Cordials,
10 Eighth casks Cognac Brandy,
10 Bbls. Phelps' Gin,
25 Casks Port, Madeira and Malaga Wine,
2500 Havana Segars,
50,000 German and American Segars,
Also, Pepper, Spice, Twine, Salt, Nails, Bice, Tobacco,
Measures, 4c,
Augusta, Not. 12, 1861 7t-p4
The Militia okocbko oct. Gen. Hill, by order of
the Governor, has ordered ont the Militia of Currituck,
Camden, Perquimans, Pasquotank, Chowan, Bertie,
Martin, Washington, Tyrrell, Hyde, Beaufort, Craven,
Carteret, Lenoir and Jones counties, for tha purpose of
defending the coast of North Carolina. The General
is acting promptly aad with determination ai the fol
lowing extract from his order will show:
"Should there be any delay in responding to the
call there will be none in arresting the dilatory officers
and appointing better and more efficient men in their
places."
m m ....
Next Friday is the day set apart by President Davis
to be kept as one of fasting and prayer. In view of
the many mercies and blessings bestowed on the South
ern Confederacy and her people, we hope the day will
be sacredly and religiously observed.
PBOCLAMATION
By the Governor of" Xorth Carolina.
Whereas, the President of the Confederate States
hath set apart Friday, the 15th of November, instant,
as a day of fasting, humiliation and prayer; and where
an, it is our sacred duty, with profound gratitude for
past blessings, also to supplicate Almighty God for bia
continued kindness and care over us as a State and
Nation: and whereas, this solemn religious duty is
especially properand incumbent upon us in the present
serious crisis of our public affairs, when we feel so
deeply, and are anxious to acknowledge our humble
dependence ou the Almighty in all things, and
especially on Iiiiu as the God of battles, to give us the
victory over all our enemies, and Secure to us the
blessings of au houorable peace:
Now, therefore, I, Henry T. Clark, Governor ex officio
of the State of North Carolina, do hereby set apart
the said 15th day of November, instant, for the per
formance of said religious duty; and in conformity
with the proclamation of the President of the Con
federate States, I earnestly request the Reverend Clergy
of all denominations and all the good people of our
State, religiously to observe the said day in solemn
public worship, aud as a day of fasting, humiliation
and prayer.
Given under my hand and the seal of our State of
North Carolina, at Raleigh, this 5th day of November,
1 SGI.
By the Governor: HENRY T. CLARK.
PrtAsai CowPkit, Secretary.
J
Charlotte Market, Nov. 11, 18G1.
We quote Cotton this week at 8 to 8 cents. It is In
demand for manufacturers. But little sold during the
week.
Bacon 21 to 22 cents. Lard 18 cents.
Flour has advanced $2.75 to $3 per sack are about
the figures this week.
Wheat has also advanced, and we quote it at $1.10
to $1.20 per bushel.
Corn 40 to 50; Peas CO to G5; Rye $1.
Whiskey sells readily at $1 per gallon.
Chickens 12, Turkeys 05 to 75, Butter 25.
Salt $10 per sack, Coffee 45 cents per lb., Sugar 12
to 20 cents per lb.
COLUMBIA, Nov. 9. Cotton G.i to 8 sales of 17
bales duriug the week. Flour $t:$ to $.l.Gi per sack;
Corn 70 to 75; Teas 71) to 75; North Carolina hay flO to
per hundred. No Bacon or Oats offering.
CHARLESTON, Nov. 7. Cotton 8 to c'l -150 bale
sold during the week. Corn IM cents; Flour $b to $U
per barrel. Hacou 25 to 30 cLs. per lb. Salt $9 50 to
10 per sack; Coffee 45 to 50 cts.
Cotton Buyers,
ELIAS & COHEN,
Will purchase
COTTON,
GRAIN,
FLOUR,
and all kinds of COUNTRY PRODUCE,
for which the highest market price iu Cast will be paid.
Just received a large lot of
Bagging- and Roping;
and a complete stock of
GROCERIES.
ELIAS k COIIBN.
November 5, 1861 2m
HOW TO SAVE iTIOAEY.
If all those indebted to us cither by Note or Account
will close the same by cash between now and the 1st of
January, 1802, we will discount 10 percent off, and be
much obliged to them for the balance.
J. G. WILKINSON it CO.
November 5. 1861 3t
SALT! SALT !
The undersigned will sell out all the Salt they have
at $2 per bushel, but no one person will be allowed to
take more than one buthel.
KOOPMANN & PHELPS.
November 5, 1861 tf
NOTICE.
The Wardens of the Poor for Mecklenburg County
will meet at the Poor House at 9 o'clock on Saturday
the lCth inst., to elect a Steward and Physician for the
ensuing year.
E. C. WALLIS, Ch'a.
Nov. 5, 1861.
2t-pd.
TAKE NOTICE.
The Accounts and Notes due I. LOEWENSTEIS
are iu my hands for collection and settlement. All
persons indebted will please come forward and settle
without delay.
J. KIGENBRCN.
November 5, 1861 5t
NOTICE.
The undersigned having qnalificd as administrator of
the estate of It. B Monteith, at the October sessions,
186, of Mecklenburg County Court, all person in
debted to said estate are requested to come forward
and make payment; and those having claims against
the same are required to present them within the time
prescribed by law, or this notice will be pleaded ia bar
of their recovery.
A. A. ALEXANDER, Adm'r.
November 5, 1861 4t-pd
Some time recently, from the shop of the subscriber, a
Double-cased SILVER WATCH, cylinder Escapement,
made by M. I. Tobias, Liverpool, No. 88560, for which
the subscriber will pay a liberal reward to the deliver
er, or to any person who may give such information
concerning it as will lead him to get it.
He requests all the Silversmiths in the State to be
on the sharp look out for it. The Watch was in good
repair when stolen. M. C. H. DAVIS,
Nov. 5th. Concord, N. C.
Valuable Properly Tor Sale
The undersigned, having determined to join the
Confederate serrice, offers for sale his Hotel tod all its
appurtenauces, in the town of Monroe, Union county,
N. C.
Its business location Is the very best in said towa, it
being right opposits and close to the Court-House,
with a front to the public square of near 100 feet, and
ruuning to the rear 180 fet.
The Hotel has all the necessary buildings and con
veniences for such an establishment rooms all fur
niihad, a never-failing well of water ia the yard-
The stable-lot and stables very convenient and Urge,
with good well of water, and also a good kitchsa
and garden attached.
The above is a very desirable property for any person
who wishes to keep a Hotel, and is offered low and oa
very accommodating terms. For particulars apply te
the undersigned.
jfj-Cntil sale is effected, my former patrons and
friends and the traveling community generally will fiad
no abatement io the hospitalities aad substantial fare
they hare so often and so long experienced at the
" Village Hotel," Monroe, If. C. 4
JAMES RICHARDS,
October 39, 1861 tf