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gyV. 1 IJB'I'LjM1 W ,J U 0""'
OFFICE
OX THE
WK.-T SIDK OF TRADE STREET
S3
.CHARACTER IS AS IMPORTANT TO STATES AS IT IS TO INDIVIDUALS, AND .THE GLORY OP THE ONE IS THE COMMON PI&rEIUT OP THE OTHER.
per annum
IN ADVANCE
CHARLOTTE, N. C, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 10, .1863.
1f7. -kd-J)
Editor and Prophietor.
ELEVENTH . VOLUME X U M B E R 555.
Plil? t ... - :
l
.III P I & fcw
i i '
!
T II E
ViVMRV3&7? 1
:ftM A A J
-y?u;;ivhtd every Tuesday
WILLIAM U J. YATES,
il - AND i;:uri;ji.iu
(
l .V
V'ANCK.
Transient jolvf-rt;
in
not ':!
'I
on tile rp-j:iu cr!jt,
t:t,!'-. w
iii-i-rti'd until forb
.1
ILTD OITIC
r-.
or N. C. TKOOPS.
1 J
.-. rll.
A i:r..-.vi:, :.I:.in-s S 11mk ,
i; Cix, .V S Stalonirs
V. J). Tiiv'oii. M l. ;-!-v
J ):,: i-', i Cart.-r.-.Tin.-s 11 W.'-od,
Willi;.)!. .1
il.'.d'lt T W.-l.!., S::i,! McP T- tr.
.' : '.. I. liiil, i!.i!irir ,S "j ai ::r,
. ; . s';ih :ms.?i. Jv iiintoii,
.; "A 1. i
I !.TVV
' ( .
if !
i; (;..nt.:i.
1) J'oo!,-.
m J 7il.-!i;iii,
).fou--s,
. ,u Ifuriin,
.Jiio If Whiutker.
j AV 1? Ti nijson,
!i:-l)' !t A J?os:s,
J);iv'i.l I' Rowe,
Ijio T Hauibiick,
w.Mi r-r-i.-Rno,
I " Kl A StOW O,
Uoijii (' L'-inib,
!''..) -y Co-offr-,
; W" i Robill.SOll,
V iii 1 f 'i'oon,
!' .V ;r v. s
; s .' .if nil Gray,
it 1 .!,.bi:sr.-n
'.' L iTjrri-,
(' !rv.oii,
.! S Kcii-lall,
!: A' S n-lt-ny.
' ! ''iiofunsrv
J .'. M Lowry,"
.!.!IH!-S T Kt-ii,
iv: i? bii.s.
W 11 Yarboro',
H I) 1..
'J'boK H Hii.tipc.
lb nry Kxvai!
C M Andrews,
Of
I
.1.
C C Golfs
!1 ! i:
(' G H!i..-kna!l,
,T 1) Love,
I.J Y Francis,
Ji-lm A fSilmer,
:: ''ik--.
. ' i " .IMC'
;':ok.-r.
V I., ! Ml.
VV I ) run rinp-. r,
Tims I-1 Gardner,
Win W Sill, is,
.' SS" .1 YeMleH,
I Cm Coward,
! not V "...:;. I
, 1 j. M-j!.,woii
!J"ll;l I Jonos,
N Hiclc-jvnn
. i- " Ai i!.l!.-ii,
Jas V McG.-e,
.Job n M K.-liy
coiim ;.:'.i' .s,
1
:ii.
. ;-.r., .i i
iL I Andrews,
n;-.n.
i1 if 1 idsoli, il' A I'evnob'j,
i ; !:!! tl c!iiiAi'-iest
ib ! ;( ! '.! :cniaiiies.
b,l,;i E ;,wvn, jC W Gradsbaw
W'.n. (i lewis, (Walt .1 1'jriran,
'!' I. 1 l.iriove, jG M iStodiiiau,
AitJivw J Koyd,!
Win A .Jenkins, V Tj Founders
(i 1! In -ib.-.ult, i.Jobn A Graves.
'S II Walbun. 'Albert A Hill
! J 'a :ib -
- i C (M.l,.;.
- Yiio" S i !-!:! i; ,
U T C .iott.'i-itiirv.
1 .1 H M.r. !-.;.'!,
:7 ..i ii u is,
'5- -. b. ;t C Hii!.
'j I. - M MeA
i J.hn A Flemiior
J Wa!:ii,.'-to!j. (ieo. Wortiemi.
V. oi A Abeu J1 YieK; than.
.' K Mar-b dl. !' us A Parks
J C Vn Hook
J Q Ri hvJ :on,
Jas J Led. il,
Anderson Eilis,
II F Schenck,
Jaiiies A Craige,
J C Keener,
Jas M Miivn,
- S' McGoWell,
Henry Harding.
' III A v. I ns,
.ICS MelVe.Veil,
.1 Sin ! Cojialiv,
! il V Pais.ui,'
A eh C ( ) od w in,
John 15 1 ':i i'o r,
1 1 t l-Yvebec
.loretK:i.
jK M Mnrcbison,
1 Ab S Cab.iwav,
: (J Luke,
d!C .Ton-s. Jr.,
'Win W Pivfnt,
li' Cantwell
Jos A Mi H'.w. -ll,.Wn II I -av r.
J
1. K.-i !
Win S 1 v.
R. bt. ( :. A. I.ov
i : r.vi.ns
1. M Allen.
-S H Kvatr;,
J;es A Kt-itli,
i . !- o!K. I
I il ii -ivi li..!! to the al:o O, t'
4v iro four liaH, ;ioi:s and
of North Carolina troops
" v on- u let' ';:.!;.'.; e-eo i:; n -s
c--"- .e--h to oi y nil?
more Ue'!nie!ts,
u' i.i..'u. m-v. ttty-om. North Orolina Regiment
Cliapiolle Mutual Fire
i i f i i - i to ;.iac ri.-us again-: iss iv itru, on i
SS FJe.i,.-;, G,ods, Pruduce, :., ri noual rates.
'-, .,:. .4 p.. TAYLOR.
,r. ;y.,,v ,,,.. ovi.'HM AN',
. -.-r-v Jt.S. H. WILStiy,
A" 7-i.-'r K. .WE HI'TCHISON.
D-inECTOSS:
A. C. STr'.ICl.i-:, WM. J. YAT RS.
.'Ntt. L. flktiN, M. JOILVSTON,
i. K. TAYI.ti':, I". SCARR,
C'TAS. OVERMAN.
.-.rv-v rif.-.v. F. Rrnrr, Jno. L. Brown, Wm
J . -. w .
April 1 .. r.2.
I tl)
o- 3.:; .?h zi t jjl o x s 3als.
: :.ti itl. tie-., in ihe Mercantile
.- ,a r..K- j.v, i, ,.,,,, l.E .VIS Y. SANDERS
'! it ?t of i hi- ;i, ,a .A , urVHUvr
WILLIAMS, OATHS CO.
b:
ed Ui 1 1 i - - tutc- linn of i
AV.:!:iu A 1W wr-
w r v. iti to e!
ft'ol ScilU- ;
as
fur
!
i
W!i
I A.MS t DATES
tf
j
j
j
di;-.
J. M. MiLLER
i
N. C,
the I'rae-o-.. ol
"e iu-i'ic bu;i
i 'o-ij.
Medicine, and can be
big next to Iverrs hotel,
. rs v. i.-L t., j.iiri base CORN.
-Vidy at
es.
i;::;v.n .v- wads worth
n. iso2 tf
S5u' 7 re-, t-t H, -v-
: out um of nl
aii.-d to ti..-
b.- lei V
I ' I S. U1S V
e eonccmeu is
Ui i; creates ;lie ,,;r:
Aee.-.ii ii' i ',, ! ,.
i . . . . -.
t o!t!ic tlenei d
As-ctuidr
' -o'-elltor Of P u I . ! j
c Accounts.
touei. ! -.
t he ':.!: .'
11
'. ;t exnenuiture of pub.
1 o contorm, inab ras.-s
. , : l -!
H ' i'
';; Arty Regulations of
t::e 'i:,::uv or i-i
m-";4r a-c t;. t-, :,r,.i;
i e S
eiv .1
U-ef,;iQt ,,i
b ..-.tmii ats of tin-
aeuie
Hi
ft
vern- i deli
e- :! f
Ti.e un i
'' Ot til- rc-j ,.,,;,r,,.
. ... i .... i . 1 '
I JUlll St
5 ?oou 11 s ma-v
; i ;
t
ii'.; it iu a
Me
1 resent onnnr
j-noi.e n...'!..-
i'ient in rin.Ieriii.r
yor rl'eriv.in iheir h..n.!s
.e;r, .-:. ,-n ,,j ;
- 1 - IV
'IT IlUVY I'M'Iiii'r r.fth,.
-x Their .icct.iiiit.s
.. i" ti.e el -n-, . .t! ,
I'-.;..-trv.l iuui settle.!
it,
bv will be caned
' ; i iue
p. .in .. .... .i . . . .
i.
.JI.IIJ, UliJ MlJ.j IVl IK ,1 , .
.js notice is uisregarded
ii -unst the State will be audited according :
r i.. observed hr rbo Inf n,i.r.l ei.,;., - a !
I'oro
t se
O. t . l lIlLl.ll'.S,
,;t Auditor, &c.
O v ltirr r ... .
AUCTION AND
Commission House.
j CHARLOTTE, N. C.,
! In connection v hh their Tobncco and Produce Store,
i have o.-entd an auction and Commission House, and
v.-iii t. -iy or --.c-u ;50f-i3 ana i-nuuc id oi ecrj uivmijiuuh
I on rcaer,;.:. it commission. Ad'ire.-?,
It. Ik.. P.Ul I II .v w--,
Januarj , 103
If
Chai iotte, N. C. j
i
(IV
K' ST R !5
A Ceriilicaic I"r twelve Shares of Stock in tlie Cliar-
j lotte and S. C. Railroad. No. 11-12, dated Feb. 5. 1857.
J. B. GASTON,
j Jonx R. Jouxstox, Agent,
j Castania Grove, Gaston county, Jan. 12, I8o'3 3m
CTI7"n!'P'' OAT t?
ju itiu.iv. wie zuui 01 it itrnary, 1000, i win sen ai i
Charlotte, a tract of laad, known as the "McCorkle
Ti ici?: containing 2(;0 acres, adjoining Alexander
f T?. 1 . ..-.l A,T' l-.. 1 C ,-r T Ml - It
Cooper and others, and confiscated as the property o:
li iram W a!l.i o!e.
Terras Cash on con-fit mation of -the sale by the
Court. Note and security for the purchase money.
' D. SCHENCK, Receiver.
Jan 20, 18C3 5tpd
U. IJ5CcH'ARJSO( & CO.,
STOC'iC IJItOKER.S & COMMISSION MERCHANTS
Will ivi 1 w 11 1 r n t trit t L-.n f r cTria nn.1 imrrf
t.-es i
Si ate
.nd Confederate Bonds, Fbink and other !
oe.ks, ,'oiK-ctiou
f Claims, and any business con- !
iieeted with the diflVrent dopartmenfs of the State
Government. Ibiuk Notes of till Southern
States
bought and sold.
Rkkkkkncks O G Parsley. Wilmington ; Win A
Wright, do.: .Jno D Williams, Fayetteville; W G Iiruad
foot, do.J J ljlack wood, Charlotte; V K Lane, Wayne
coi!i:t; Jiio D Whiilbrd. Cr;ven co.; Hon Tiios Ruiiin,
U .. .11 II V V I.V I , .. 3 . M . - II.
I) W Courts. Rockingham co.: II W Guion. Lincoln co. !
And citizens of Raleigh generally.
J.-iu 20, 1803
3 m
Carriage & Wagon Shop,
The fiub.-ei iier, successor to Mr Charles Overman in
the Carriaee and Wagon making bu.dnes's, fcspectfully
inf.rins the public that he will protuj 1 ly execute all
work f-utrusted to hi in, and he solicits a share of pub
lic patronage.
REPAIRING of all kinds will be particularly atten
ded to aud done at short notice on reasonable terms.
Send your work to Ovi-i man's old stand and give me
a trial.
A. II. CRESWELL.
Chai lotte. Jan'y 13, 18G3. y
At the K lic..il Pur eying Djm rtmenf. in
Charlotte,
A latfre number ,f BOTTLES and VIALS, for which
the higU'st c.-tu price will be paid.
JAS. T. JOHNSON,
Surgeon and Medical Purveyor.
January 27. lC3 tf
GROCERS & COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
Having large eiose Stotagc accommodations and long
experience, solicit-consignments of Produce and Mer
chandize for sale.
Rci'-r to J. J. Blackwood. E.-'
January 27, 1813 . 3mpd
Charlotte.
SUBSISTENCE DEPA RT.MENT
iiiiriotte, .. January lis, tco.
Wanted, immediately, at this Department, ten thou
sand pounds of lmr1 Soap for the Army at Goldshoro.
N. C , for which the market price will be paid. The
i lal.iiity of the Government to procure Manufactiued
S,itp
it is hoped, induce the people of tin section
.e in m.ikiu-r an arti(de so indispensable to the
ealth aud contort of their relatives in the arm v.
E. M. LOW E,
Jen U, l.i3 tf Capt. &; A. C. S.
Flour Mill for Sale.
The subscriber, having entered into a contract for
building th Railroad front' Danville to Greensboro, is
desirous of devo! big his whole time to that work, and
offer ins STMAM M I L L for sale. -The property is git
uatei m the town oi Chut lollo, on the North Curolinu
R-ii! Roa.d. has ix run of Mill Siones, and the Flour
has a higli re
eracv.
Il'he also
ion ihrougliout the Southern Cunfed
:! f! Eaetoi v. with improved Macbin-
ry, an i t
f.j.er in-..3 attached, which will be sol':
wiili the Mil! or
alelv.
JOHN WILKES.
Sept.
tf
VESUVIUS FUIiK'AOE
IKON 'VVURK8.
The subscriber informs the public that lie is nmr.u.
nicturimr Vic Iron at his Furnace in Lincoln coniitr.
five mile-'-' north of Sliaron Station on the WiL, Char.
RntbTi .nd Railroad. He is also prepared to cast
M i .-li i m tr- vii 'li : (JenriT-nr T li r;i sli i n :r i u e Ii i o
Irons. Ac: also Hoiiow-Ware aud Salt Pans.
' J. M. SMITH,
Vesuvius Furnace P. O. July 15, 1SG2. y-l'd
Ri
LiiMOMi, a.. Jan. iy, iouo.
1. T . . IOj'J
The following oflu-efs and men have been duly ex
chattged. and are hereby so declared.
1. -VI ofdeers and men captured in Kentucky, Ten
nessee. Alabama, Mississippi, Georgia. Florida and
South Ctrolina. up to December 10th. J
2. All e.fn .-ers and men cap: ured in Missouri, Kan
sas. New Mexico, AH.ona, Arkansas and Louisiana,
up lo Januarv lst.xls13.
3- Tho two fnregou.g sections apply not only to offi-
.-e;s and men ot tiiet oufc-ierate service, but also to all
poisons captured in arms or hostile array ajrainst the
Putted States, whatever may have been theVharacter
of the milit ry orani.':t.uis" to which they were at
taehed. and wli-itever mav have been the terms "of the
)Kii()ic.s f;iven lv them. It vnv are in Federal prisons, t
!i,ev are to be innnc-dinteh- released, und delivered to I
tho Confederate authorities. ' ,
:. All -Confederate ofueers and men who hare been 1
. t red at City Point on to January Cth. 1663. I
0. All Con fe.l urate ofticors n nil mn rl 1t r hoon :
Xrt.lrg Wi td Dec.cmWrJ 1862' aad i
7. AllVrolod Con federate officers and men receipt-
ed for at Viekshnrjf uj to December 23d, 1862, aud '
mcladb-c said ute.
8. Ill i'.-..,ri -r- .. -i . . j j
roioA iT " n c.lu.r.f '
- .V-Uvi it i t hi it v -i i n I in rni I s . r
t. !!,, ,. . ' ....-v . , . v ,
Alt Cof,aor;'eoflh orSandmoueluludai Golds- ;
ro- -N cm in.lVconiLer, is-)2 ;
l.V 1.!... . .
Wllil'lv tlia ov,.
cous .and minor exchanges, ot i
vv. "j.jopriaic oUicer
c . ui irv iuui mii'"ei. s
Rucf.RT OULD,
AoAtit rf T. Yi-lin err 1
Jan 20, 1SG3 et
WiBltxn SJrmorraf:
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
NOTICE.
Our terms aie three dollars per year in'advanee.
Jiggr 77e Democrat will be discontinved to all subscrU
ora at ine expiration oj the time jor which ii j-t
Those who want to cortlinue must renew before or at the ex-
!,., - ,
DEPREDATIONS BY THE ENEMY IN
EASTERN NORTH CAROLINA.
Tho following official statement shows some of
the depredations and outrages of the Yankees in
Eastern North Carolina. Can it ba possible that
j any Southern man would consent to a re-union
with such savages as the Northern people have
, . t .1 o 1
V'1 themselves to be in this war? Any
Southern man who would favor a re-construetion
of the Union and agree to live under, the same
Government with such a people, deserves a
traitor's death. Lut here is the statement :
Ili;ADQUAitTLS, near Hamilton, N. C', ")
)ecember 12th, 18G2. "
' Gkm-uai. : In compliance with your request
to ln.i!ii!i you with a statement of the conduct of
the Fcdcial army in its recent raid through this
section of country the treatment of the people,
the destruction or property, Arc, 1 have to sav
that thft march of the Federal forces throuch tho
vnh in, .ton to U';ilb.t.i!t..n fl.....;i
- ' --- --- ----- - o --
fen, and up into the county of Edgecombe, Was.
o rt'tierally characterized by a ruthless and
wanton debt ruction of private property, and an
utter disregard of all personal rights, as to render
a particular recital of the acts of vandalism cotu-
,i,lttcd Gdn. 1-o.ster S army an impossibility
Their progress is marked at every step by the
most paitilul evidences or rapine: and plunder.
Houses were broken open, furniture broken to
pieces, bedding and personal apparel stolen or
destroyed, desks aud trunks forcibly entered and
.stripped of their contontsj notes, papers aud
books burned, scattered to the winds, or carried
off; fences burned; ripe fields laid waste; cattle
and h'tigs slaughtered to such ah extent that in
nv.merous instances only choice pieces were cut
out, and the remainder left lor birds of prey;
horses, mules aud vehicles seized and carried
away; and the very hen-houses robbed. These
were the general characteristics of the Yankee
raid.
But a few examples of their vandalism may
better serve to illustrate the fiendish spirit by
which the drunken and beastly Yankee soldiery
were animated on this march.
The village of Hamilton contained about forty
dwellings with the Usual out-houcs. One-half of
the village was, laid in ashes. There wcre no
Confederate troops there, nor. any- Confederate
property. The inhabitants had done nothing to
offend the enemy. Resides burning one-half the
village, the enemy killed a large number of cat
tle and hogs, indeed, many of these , were killed
in mere wantonness, and were left ling about the J
streets and adjoining fields, .while others were
skinned and oaten. The poultry was, of course,
all consumed. Neither age nor sex commanded
respect from the Yankees. They plundered every
body alike the iich and the poor, the old and
the young. .Poor widows who earned a scanty
subsistence by their needle, were robbed of every
thing; and a Mrs Baker was separated from her
infant for nearly two days, until a mother's love
overcame her detestation of their reejuiremcnt,
and she was compelled to taJce the oath in order
to procure the restoration of her child!
The town of Wii!it'mston was also visited by
the enemy. (Jen. Foster, who commanded the
expedition, took up his charters at the house of
Jesse R. Ptubhs, of that town, both on lis ad
vance and on his return Mr. S. being absent on
the first occasion. The house opposite that occu
pied by Gen. Foster, aud tenanted by li. L.
Moore, a blind man. was burned under the very
nose, as it were, of Gen. Foster the street nlone
separating the buddings. Before 'burning the
house the Yankee soldiers took -Mr ignore from
his bed, stole every tiling of value in tho house,
and left the flames to complete their baibafous
work. They also burnt the jjfil and several other
houses not one of them being a hundred yards
from Gen. Foster's headquarters?,, except the jail.
The soldiers ransacked every house in the town.
Ihe- shot cattle down in'the streets; slaughtered,
cleaned and cooked hogs in te pail .rs of private
residences; put. horses in the' residence of Judge
Jiisrss nnd tho hotel of Lieut. Col. Lamb, of the
"17th N. C. Regiment, thus using them as stable,.
i hey broke into the iron safes of Rev. Mr Has
: soli." AmbHek Williams, Rami Watts and Peter
! G- Foster; intend every dtk in the town, and
I took from them all the notes, money and other
valuables. They took' twenty -seven hundred dol
' lavs ; numry from Peter G. Foster. They went
j to the house of a Mr Groves, who had been con-
j fined to his bed for ten years, dragged him from j
; I-.to I,.,.) l i it. i . thin" i
ma ui u, ui,ii Miijipeu nic; iuuc "i e v . i , r
' portable. Thcv tore down the altar in the Epis
copal Church, .destroyed the book", &e. Wil- :
Tiamston, like Hamilton, had lio Confederate ,
troops in it nor Confederate property, but was ui- j,
habited exclusively by -non-combatants and quiet, ;
. orderly citizens. . i
.So much for (ho wild and reckless spirit of;
vandalism practiced upon towns ioce-upied tem- j
porarily' Ly the mercenary and brutal foe.. A few
i instances, selected at random, will suffice to show ,
that the unoffending farmers on the roads Ga
,., j i .1 " v j i un their
?e(X tl,e .enemy, fared no better than their
Vlila - e neighbors.
The Yankees went to the residence of Miss ;
Helen lade. one of thkindest and most humane
...:. . . .. l - i ,i l. . Kifrhrsfc
sense of the word, and took away sixty-nine
?roee, all her horses end mules, vncliiding even .
her carriage horses, together with all the poultry,
clc. that they could lav their hands ob. f
J J t
They went to the residence of J. J - Sherroa,
entered his house, .treated him with personal
violence, broke into his desk, slaagthered n i,
r . .
cattle and hogs, destroyed his- fences, .ana neipcu.
ineuiseives to as mucn corn iau pruvaioia
could COflSBme and all thi3 while his house was j
- ... " I
occupied by officers high incoujmand in the-
Federal army. j
I GfD. Foster h?mpf sr.pnf. nn' Tiibrht. . "Mr !
j ivmcnen- Taylor's. His troops destroyed his
i fences, slaughtered his cattle and hocrs. consumed
1 Tr - 1 . r
; I-' . - , . .. . . .
t rult'V auu ieit ine piace a unrreu waste
everything Dut the laud and buildings bavin
been
destroyed or stolen.
. Mrs Dolly Loll, a widow, upon whose premises
j the Yankees encamped one night, was swept of
every thing negroes, horses, mules, corn, pro-
visions, poultry, clothing, &c.
, In oue or two instances ladies were stopped m
i fhr moil fl.oii. k ,-,.. o n 1 A
they were left to make their way on foot. In all
! cases the beds, bedding and clothes of families
i wcre either stolen or dostroved.
j These example's, will serve to illustrate the
: tienaish demonism ot the lank-eo soldiers in their
- m . - . .
late raid through this section of country
I am, General, very respectfully, &c,
WM. . MARTIN, Col. Cora
Gen. N. G. Evans, Ivinston, N. C.
, liiBEKAL. A correspondent ot the Salisbury
A correspondent of the Salisbury
Watchman says that Mr Win. F. McKesson of
Morganton, N. C, has contributed for the benefit
c ' '
ol soldiers as follows
To Capt S McD Tate's compnny, Gth Regiment
2u pairs Shoes; Capt I T Avery's company, Gth
Regiment, 2-3 pairs Shoes; and to be distributed
to the Regiment 200 pahs woolen socks. To the
young ladies Hospital Association of Morganton
SoOfe) in cash and 60 pairs woolen socks ; to the
11th Regiment, for their White Hall figt, 500
and 78 pairs socks; to Capt Cloud's company, Gth
Regiment, SCO in cash. Besides these douations
he is selling domestic yarn, salt and flour to the
poor of 'Burke county at from 60 to 100 per cent
lower than he has been ottered for the ea.nie ar
ticles by speculators."
Mr McKesson is, indeed, liberal.
Meritkd Promotion. Col Robt. F. Hoke,
21st N. C. Troops, formerly Lieut. Col. of the o-'td,
has been promoted to a Brigadier Generalship.
We ejuestion if the President has promoted any
man more deservedly than Col. Ucke, nor do we
think any promotion has given more general
satisfaction. Gea. Hoke is a gentleman 'and a
suldier in the true sense Of the term. At Fred
ericksburg he made a charge iu which he cap
tured "00 Yankee.. -This wa.i under the rye of
Gen. Jackson, aud we learn that, in his recom
mendation' of Col. Hoke's promotion, his endorse
ment was almost extravagant in his favor. lia-
leigJi Journal.
. -
' ITOIiTIIEEN ITEMS.
Burnside tendered his resignation to Lincoln as
an officer of the U. S. Army, but Lincoln de
clined it and informed Burnside that he had other
fish for him to fry. Burnside acejuiesced, express
ing his readiness to accent the smallest command
in the army.
The Baltimore American of the 29th says the
pirate Florida, (Confederate privateer,) Cupt.
Maffit, has captured and destroyed seven Yankee
vesels off the West Indies.
The Editor of the Philadelphia Evening Jour
nal has been arrested as a secession sympathizer.
Mr Wall, of New Jersey, has introduced in the
Yankee Senate a resolution inquiring into the
case of Zarvona, (a Confederate officer captured
and impiisoned by the Federals some time since,)
who, it is reported, has disappeared.
Mr Vallandigham,'in a late speech to the Yan
kee Congress said : "You can, never subdue the
seceded States. Two years of fearful experience
have taught you that. Why carry on the war ?
If you persist, the whole Northwest will go with
the South, which will divide the North from the
Southland on the self-same da' a decree of eternal
divorce will be given between the West and East."
Resolutions have been offered in the New
Jersey Legislature calling on the government to
restore McClellan to the position of Couiuunder
in Chief.
A bill has been introduced in the Yankee Con
gress to orgtinizo. a force of two hundred and fifty
thousand men, raised pro rati in the several
States, from the militia, to be two hundred regi
ments of twelve companies each, and one hundred
men to each con pany, the men to be between
twenty-erne and thirty-five, and to be called
" National Guard." It will be subject to all
orders from the "President.
The following Yankee officers are now off duty:
M ttjor Generals McClellan, Fremont, Buell, .Mc
Dowell, Fifz John Porter, Callus M Clay, burn
side, Sumner and Franklin; and Brigadier Gene
ra! Harney, liobt Anderson, C. P. Stone, Mc
Call, Blenker, Shields, Murray, T. T. Crittenden
and nine others. In all Iwcuty-six Geneiuls with
out commands.
cranz. Vicksburg an! Port Hudson are to be
nttneked by forces sufficient for their reduction.
Wilmington, Charleston and Savann ih aVc to be
assailed in succession, n-nd another tff.jrt . is to be
made to reduce the Rebel Capital. A5.! these oh-
iec-ts accomplished bv the 1st of May, it
M ex-
rected the Rebels will b? brought to terms.
This portion of the programme (says .the
Herald,) would be most ctico iriging but. for the
doubts which the sequel involves. From that it
is evident that its r.ulhors do li ft place much re
liance in its success. Thus we learn that whilst
the proposed plan of. op rations is being carried
out, secret s"-enfs are to be scut by the Govern
ment to Europe for the pnrpese of Coming to an
rrwlprsf.-inrfinw with Louis i Nanoleon in the evert
of its failure. The intention in that ease is to
.
call on thp Frpnrh Kmrjeror to mteriere' in tavor
of pcnccable separation between the North and
the South, provided uch reparation be based-
on a plan of general emancipation in both ,cc-?
tions nnd
..djwm.at.fb.ic l.b
nnt Lclincnl lliat tho South wonlcl consent, lot
that its refusal would so damage its cause in Lu-
- . . .
rorn; that it would lail to secure iunner sympatny
or assistance in tht quarter. -I
...... . I ..... . .1
.V7 w 1yrr,rtrn lvi mi' fr mi ?7i 1 a n llif. J .i-ift 4 Oil .
! Tho New York HeraM crives, as anew programme ; V,e" Wtre rUsU1 ir..n. inur Mumuera uj inc of
ot the ultra At)olitioMs, rnc loiiowing : a.., o - -; ,
i n ;. it.. :. : u.lvfs. Lieut. Abtn.tt ;.n4 the men Willi Iniii
. ..... . .1 i it i ,,.'.- m men nor. ii.-ivihl' i iu iu iiv.3 iiii in-
" i ne rnncinie or concent ri um si i,;:,""j 13 v , .. , , ..i
ne earrieu oni in an iiitm-uit an.int-uifi is. . , . ,. ,. ,
tt c . ... i.X : Tho Palmetto Mate. Iciviii-' the Mrcc lita to the
. . . . ...l....l..lfi.........I..Vl..ltl. I .
1 I l'lTIT Ttl 1 n T : I r Tllil i T H T ' Stl IH Dt tlb IJ A.k.tntZ ' .
BSILLIA-NT NAVAL VICTORY,
Xtar Chgrlcsfon, S C.
W" ' . nif r .- -. -.-. V n 1 . . . .
" r- v nation rn,,er me ioi!owin
nt ( ,h? n Lincoln blockading
c.Ij .,- flirt P.inf,..l-
- - - .
At about 11 o'clock on Friday ni-ht, the 30th
! of January the Palmetto State, in command
Capt. Rntlcde, and .with the Fla- Officer Com-
modore I). N Iuj;rahain, on board, toother with
j the Chicora, commanded by Cant. John 11. Tuc- !
i ker, cast off from the wharf, and with their prows
: turned seaward. Having reached Fort Sumter,
1 l ... i .i .. , ..
they came to anchor, and there awaited the roin'
down of the moon.
At 3 o clock, the report of two guns echoed
through the air. That wis the signal for their
departure, and once inoro the gun-boats "are in mo -
: dep;
! 1
tton. Miently they move through the darkness,
urging their course with all speed, .so as to come
upon the unsuspected war vessels before the dawu
of day.
The undertaking nroniised rich
- I the nearer the monsters drew to the hostile ships,
j the more impatient and resolved became the gal -
! tnc more impatient and resolved became the rral-
; la.nt uun n ho wcre heneath their iron roofs. Never
, "v 11 , I , , V , h MU?Swu,yi
I unit in -v . I . -. I .) t I !.., nth. - . -..1 . .1
uiuni viociy uiu i nc wjiicei j? auu crow scan inc
clear honzv'ii, Joanng tliat the liglit would fcieal
, : over the sea before they reached the blockading
fleet. Gut deep darknes is still on the deep, and
they are near the enemy. Counnodt.re Ingrahani
di scries black form just ahead, and tho sharp
bow ot the I aluictto .Mate is turned upon the ob-
i . ..a. XT ...... 1 '.I li.
jeci. nearer auu nearer witu un steam on moves
the iron vessel. A cr.ish is heard, and the ram'of
the gun-boat penetrates the wooden nde of one of
Lincoln's bloek iders.. And while the water was
washing in the hole, the gunn of the Palmetto
State opened upon t tie hostile vessel.
The officer in comnnnd of the Mrrccdita, see
ing it was folly to contend with such an antago
nist, immediately struck bis flag and surrendered.
In a short time the vessd went down.
We are indebted to several friends on board the
Palmetto State for the following account of her
operations. We also give the account of our spe
cial reporter, who w.-ison board one of the tenders.
These accounts contain all the particulars ot the
expedition aud engagement, aud sho.v tiiat it h.t
been a brilliant and glorious success on or s;dc,
limited only by the cowardly action of the blocka
ders. U bey lied small aud large, v.i(hout even
making a show of fiht, iiOtwith.-tatniing the pre
sence oi two forty-gun frigate, the Susquehanna
and Cauauduigua. Their loss, however, is known
to be severe. Two of thoir vessels ur known io
be sunk, w.hile several were fired and went olf iu a
damaged condition :
The Mm incuts (f the Palmetto ,S(ae. At 11
o clock, rriuay tnght, the gun-boat 1 uhnctto Mate,
Capt. Rutltdge, bearing the Hag ot Commodore
Duncan N. lugraham, left her moorings and pro
ceeded out the bailor toward? Fort Sumter At
4.30 a. nc, the 1'ulme.ito Stale crossed the bar, 1
andj stood out at sea Hi the direction ot tho block
ading licet. At i) 20 a. in., we came up to the
United States steamer Alereedita, and was hailed
by the watch on deck, when the following collo
quy took place :
Watch. What steamer is that? Drop your
anchor back back and be careful, or you vv iii
run into us.
Captain Rutlcdgc. This ii the Confederate
States steamer Palmetto State.
As the answer was given, the Palmetto State,
with full fcteam up, ran into the Merced iu, the bow
striking her right about midships and making an
entrance of about three feet. At the. Name time
our bow gun was tired with a seven-inch incendia
ry shell. We immediately backed out, when the
Mercedita hauled down her lhig. 'lhcy were
ordered To send a boat to us, and Lieut. T. Abbot,
commanding, came off with a boat's crew and eur-
rendered his vessel in the name of Coin, btell-
waiion, of the Mercedita, carrying 7 guns and 158
58
men. He stated that his vessel was iu a sinking
. cowditiou, and begged our ollic jrs to relieve them.
A shot had pierced her boiler, which had burstcd
and scalded a' large number of men. Lieutenant
Abbott begged Commodore IngraJuain to take the
men with htni on board the Palmetto State, as in
their haste to come to ua they had neglected to
I put in the plug, and their small boat was only
kept anoat Dy tlie strenuous enorw oi me men
bailing the boat. He also stated that the water
in the Mcrceefita had, at the time ot his Iciving, al
ready risen as high as tho engine floors.
Commodore Ingraham regietted that he could
not comply with the request, as he had no room
to accommodate theni aboard of his vessels aud
i no small .boat3 or any other means of affording
! them relief. Lieut. Abbott then pledged IU word
i of honor for the "officer aid crew of the .Mercedita
1 not to serve in any manner against the Conicdo-
! rate States until regaLrly exchanged, upon which I
I condition lie was sent on board his own vessel.
'The Mercedita was taken completely by surprise.
bcr fate, stood
...h.r vessels of the 'Abolition llorkadiu ' fltet.
occasionally exchanging shots. 'i he Liter, how -
r.v. r fle.l at our iirt.ro.ich. firinir at Ion - di-in.-e-
and leaving us tar yteni. One or uwo shuts were
exchanged with the l oiled St;-le-t frig.ite IW ba
ton. Ihe latter, however, fi.fiov. ed ti:- example
of. hor companions and fled. W'e then st'd
Northward, toward; th Chicora, which at this
.ll'llli iii) U T ' 1 Vl '! IUI9
a.C..A . nlvf.r.cf Ltirr.in iiM .i i.,. .i v
sels. At a. in., there' being nc nmre cr tf,e
ALnKiiin flftit. brhr .rJ .,.. L- fr, thorn-
trance of Beecn Channel, having higtiallod the
Chicora to return.
ti r . r.j rr ti,- M.tri
Captain John R. Tucktr, started from her wharf ,
. i .i .
at halt past eleven, nday night, ana ciofMia me ;
bar at 4 .SO a. in. e eon iuenccd action at o .
The Palmetto SUte engage-d an Abolition veeF
on the right, while we engaged the one On the left.
Keeping on cur course, we proceeded to wahin
sei
UI to sea. ani niLvriU several
a a ,
:fiBrf..rtb.ih.l.n b.....,.IlbMi. .
iravo her a eliol Irom oor vnv gnn, ine mcuaer
c- . . ,. J.i.Itl
4. ii vr.
at the time Denn;
uiiuii tun nvj-jnan JIB
.. .
ln. Vr f.. i.nrtr.R C -
rounaea w auu ..v. iwi ViVur; - .t:.i.Uru Watckman
broedsides guns and after gun. She immediately J.eraljears. ixxluUury atcman.
j rang her bell for fire nd made 6iSnaU of !. treat
j to the re.t of ihe fleet. Tho last seen of her by
; signal uuivit caunutrs. sno was icrn -uowu tcry
inr .. 1 .1: i , '
, j th , , dappcarcd Vorv mddenlr
. 'ZIIZa I ' ,ff "1.1 V.lUJ,l
. ' ' l'w,'M ..-.v w.Mlll. i'.Vl
withstandin? the fMiinw
withstanding the Chicnm imn.rIint.lv nn ...!
' towards her, nothing could be dUcuvttci of tho
of! vessel.
The Ch icora, proceeding farther out to sc,
i-tond Nortkwinl and Eaiwatd, and mot (wo
vcsstld apparently .coming to tlio relief of tho
! missine steamer. W cn-aim!
I thciu. Ono of
them, after firing a fj-,T guns, wit
. . . ' .
tlidrew. Sttoliii
t to the XorthirarJ. &luui Jatf.broaL- irn utram?
Un to 9 ?mall sidcwhi-cl tw.i-mafcJ vt..mrr und
. endeavored to come to close fUa?tcri. SlTc kept
' clear of us, driving awiy as rapidly p.iblc,
! uot, however, withowt ri fitting our cmi liiueuts
and carrying with her four or 1vo of our ehoU.
! hortlv utter, the Meam-hin Ounkcr t'itv and
another side-wheel stouter canto gallantly bearing
jjown
npon the Chicora and commenced tiling ut
i toiret within a rcunmitblo di.sUuco. Two of our
' shots Ftruck the Quaker City, and i
' shots struck the Uu'akcr Ciiv. and hIih then h
j appaienlly perfectly s.iti.-,ficd, in a nipplid cull-
u,.u,on- nuim-r Mie-w ticui iw, iimtc! btcamcr,
. . I- il. : . I . I
wttii wanting ocani", now ncafiun towards llij
j Chicora, coming down on our atcrn. Captain
j Tucker perceiving it, wo rounded to and proceeded
until 'withtn about five hundred yards, when tho
belligerent steamer a!t rounded to and gave ui
I both broadsides and a tdiot from her piot run.
e fired our forward pivot gun with an incendiary
Iti. t- . ... ... .
tuell, anu struck ncr just lorward ot her wheel
houhc, setting her on lire, disabling an I stopping
ucr poi t vvneei. iiin vc.vici whs urctl oolu lord
and aft, and volumes of stniko observed to bsuti
from every aperture. As we nojred htr, fdio
hauled down her H.ig and made a signal olVuncndi r,
but still kept under way with her starboard wheel,
and changing her direction. This wa jiiht after
day-breuk. V succeeded in catching tlna ve.wcl,
but, having already sarrendcre J, aud the Captain,
supposing her boilers struck aud the escaping
steam preventing the engineers from goinjj into
the engine room to top her, ordircd nn not to firo.
She thus made bcr escape. After tiibj vessel had
got out of our reach, to the perfectly fafe distanco
of about three miles, he Ered htr last rilled gun,
again boiatiug her flag arid selling all Mil, tiling
iier titled gun repeatedly at us as tdu left.
. The Chicjra" now engaged six wore of tho
cncMny'a vcs.-ejs at ono time three aide-wheel
ytiiiiti.i aud three propellers all it long range.
Discovering that the flag hunt, Palmetto Staif
bad ceaed fbiiig and wu ttuitdin in ahote, vidcrn
were given to follow her. On our return, wo
again came across a thrcc'-iuuntcd bark rigged
vessel, which we engaged, firing our guns at wc
passed, edriking her oiica or twice. We ehen kept
on our coure to tho Bar, having fuitaiticd no
damage iu the action nor a single casuality on
board. The last skip Mentioned abovo kept tiring
at us until we got ot of range, and we giving
thciu our return compliaients. .Ono of the
blockade was certainly eunk. We engaged htr
at the distance ofotily oue hundred yards, and ha
settled down with her stern clear under tho water.
Attack, on Touies ik Kast Thnneskke.
A baud of tones, abmt Tuty in number, under
an outlaw named Taylor,' were attacked ou tho 2.'Jd
in Johnston cointy, Tenn.j by forty tf our una
under Col. Folk. A letter says
The tory cavalry and infantry were paradiugin
a field near Fish riprinra. Col. Folk ordered his
men to swim the river ami charge theiu. Tho to
nes seeing this, abandoned their bones and took
shelter upon the suaimit of" larc ridge. Folk's
men wcre then dismounted, and charged up tho
ridge, completely dispersing tha tome. All of their
horves were captured. Four of tho LoricM woro
killed, and a number wounded aud captured. The
captured wcre immediately Lung, by orde r of Col.
Folk. Taylor was killed.
Taylor
Col. Polk commands a North Carolina battalion.
Nuiitii Carolina Sikin Fund'. The
report of the Corumisaioners, dated Dec. 11,180:?,
shows that the total asset are 8'JbO,.0 .j, inveetci
iu State Bonds, vit: i 6 per ecnts. $167,000, and
iu 8 per cents. $HV,0W. CaJi in Treaiury
555. Tho 8 per cents, were purchased at par
with the receipts of the last year. Thcso were
from the following sources : From interest ou
j State Bonds 601,100; 'North Carolina Railroad
dividend $240,000; Raleigh and Ga.-tut Railroad
dividend 14'J,176. 1 ha Fund La been increased
Kincc the date ot the report by the handaoine
dividends of tho N. C. and 11. A Oustou Ifoads.
The Jionds held by the Commiioncr and
the Railroad stocks of tho State, from which their
receipts, are derived, now command a very large
i premium.
TlIE YANKEE CHARACTER 1 LLC. Si RATED.
; jhc following is an extract fiow a private letter
an Utficer in the Confederate Army at
dcricks'ourg :
our or five Yankees brought a sick negro lo
banks of the River the other day and forced
him into the water, telling him to awim or die; the
' uctitv bcseVl xvrv hard, but tho Yankees wcre
' inexorable. Ona of them gave biui a plank,
.'however, and the poor wretch after pulling off Lie
clothe, was lorcel into tne river, vur picaeu
threw him a rope, but an he was staggering out of
the w;.tor they discovered that ho frightfully
covert with the umall pox. In their oiomcnUry
lionor at this discovery they let tho ropo drop
' ti t a f 7 a
' the uoor wrefeu fell back and was drowned.
Wiile atruggl.ng in thfl water tho ankecs cried
out. lake your d d nigger; Io is worth .S2,0Uv
! you, aud iiothiog to iw. This incileot 1 know
W oe wue. x uua ri;5n;u very wuv-u
' afterwards that our pickets bad noffirgj Upoo tha
.a . ' I L i 1 . I M MnBW
' ti.ittxlartlhi
Csir "A cood dye for Wool, or woolen cloth,"
6av8 a correspondent in Iredell county, who baa
"J wnui.n ywu
le 1 it (bo wiaWj, may be n
.;n.
inaae or wnito oaic
stronir decoction
. 1ft. I " 4 1
a weak lime water." Our correspondent is a Tin
" ""ir" ---.
. . . . i- it r
1 U . I.aa tidrtrl it tniiiilii tnr r.
uer. auu ny uc .-v.. ...... , .w. -
...
n
V
1
i
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