1 S
r "", . . . '...' : -Ljjli!
OK TITF, r?rtX" I- S JT..?z!y-.. .V VTrTCJS AR' JnUTAVT TfT STATES AS TT ' TS Tn TVnTVTT;TJAt.S AVtV TTTK mnuv rm tttw n'D tq tut? nnun..
per a in mm
, ygL-W Ajw e - ,. . , - - - i
- - sv .--- jt v i"i 1 1 - : - r : -
, .. J. TATBSlf 'ij&vg&rt OHARLOTTE, N. C., T UE S D A Y, JTJ N E 21, 1864.
- ...... : ' -A . -.7 v -. - 1 l- -. ' r..
II E
T 7711 T)77
H TV
(QPubSishccl every Taesday,Q)
WIL LI AM J. YATES,
KDITOIl A.VD PIIOPUIETOR.
-o-
J
$ 10
I N
ADVANTK.
57" Transient al verMscineiits liiust he paid for in
advance.
tf Alvertiaem',nt3 n'.t ir,nrkf1 on the noiucript
fjr a tpecific lium, will bo ih'sertod until forbid, and
charged accordingly. -
AN ACT
IX RELATION TO THE M ILITTA AND A GUARD
VOU HOME DEFENCE.
Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of
the State of North Curolina, and it is hereby enacted
by the authority of the same, That the exemptions
from service ia the Militia of the State, slmll be fur the
same cau.-cs. and to the same extent and no farther,
that are pre-;' ribed in the acts of Conrcs ot the Con
federate Sta'cs, providing Iyl 1'1C ciu uili'ient of men
for the public defence :ui-.i granting exemptious from
the :-:u:a, c-:niJi:;Iy call - ue con?cri;lioj ana ex
emption acts.
Sec. 2. lie it further enacted, Thr.t it chaH bc-the
duty of the Governor to c:.;;sc to be enrolled a.- a g-nard
for ho;aa i"iV'uce all .v'ai'e male persons not alrei'.dj
enrolled in the service- ri'Jhe Confederate S'iUe?, be
tween tlie atres of eighteen and fifty years, resident in
t hid State, including foreigners not natuhilizcd, who
have been residents in the Side for lliirs y'days before
such enrolment, excepting perj'ins filling the ofices
of CJovftrnor, Judges of the Supreme, and Superior
Courts of Law and E'iu"uy, ;he members of iho General
Assembly and the officers 5f the several Departments of
the Government of the .State, Ministers of the Gos;el
of the several denominations of the State charged with
the duties of churches, and such other persons a3
the Governor, for special reasons, may deem proper
subjects of exemption.
See. 3. lie it I'urther.enacted. That all persons above
the age of fifty, who may "volun'ecr for service in said
guard for home defence, and .:l:n!i be accepted by a
Captain of a company for the same, s h:ll he deemed to.
belong thereto, air; shall be held to service therein,
either generally or for any special duty or expedition
as the commanding o:V:cers of 1 eg":::;i ",is.i.V companies,
according, to the. nature of the particular service in
question may determine.
Sec. 4- Be it further enacted, That llic Governor
shall cause all persons' enrolled in pursuance of t he
two preceding sections of this act to be formed into
companies, with liberty to elect the commissioned offi
cers of such companies, and thuice into battalions or
regiments, brigades and divisions accordingly his dis
cretion, nil A he sh ill appoint the iie'.d ollicers of such
battalions, rc-imr-uts, brigades and division1', and
snail Hsue
commissions in due form to ail the officer
aforesaid.
Sec. it. lie
it further ciku
.-ted,
That m
ibers of the
:-rs, raav be
Society of I':'iiJ
exempted from
ie;;-:-'. ':!!. i miy c
ill.-d I'-l :
ti;is act by
UK- provi -1 oil ot
paying t he
sum of one hundred d.ul.ics acco
riling to an
on in;:! nee
i!f, rati lied
of the ("on Vi-n t ion of ;li: State
iu that be!:
the 12th d ' J of M y, 1 :
Provided that when r.
Quaker .-hall have i !
the sum of five hundred
real levied' of liis property
di. liars under the act of Con-
gress ciil led
tne- conscript ion law
.foresaid, he shall
money for his c-x-
not he rcu:iieii
d to pay any sum of
emptiou
under thi- a -t.
Sec. 6. That the saul guards. Jor nonic aetence may
be called out for bervii e by the Governor in defence of
the State against invasion and 4o suppress invasion,
cither by regiments, battalion-, or companies, tn masse,
or by -draft s or volunteers from the same, as he, in his
discretion may direct; shall be under his command,
through the oHiceis i.ppointed as herein provided:
shall serve only within the limits of thi; State, and in
term? of duty to be prescribed by the Governor, not
exceeding three month- at one term. They, or so many
of them as may be at any one time called into service,
maybe organised into infantry, aiiiikry or cavalry as
he may'direct, and the infantry and artillery may be
mounted if he shall so d :ierm"ne, the men furnishing
theifown horse-s and accoutrements ami arms, when
approved by the Governor, on such terms iu he shall
prescribe.
Sec. 7. Be it further enacted. That the Govcrnorrauy
furnih to said troop- the arms accoutrements and
Hinmiiniiion of the State when called as nfore-aid into
active service, and -lo'.'.l prescribe rules for their return
and to prevent the wa Uc, dest met ion or . loss of the
same.
tsee. 8. Be it further enacted, That, all laws and
clauses of laws coming within 'the m
view of this act, be. and the -anu- are
aniug and pur
icreby repealed.
Sec. .). Be it further enacted. That the commissions
of officers of the Militia, called into sei vice by this act,
are suspended only during the period of such service.
Sec. 10. Be it further enacted. That this net shall be
in force' from the date of its ratification.
Ratified the 7lh .lay of July,
ibo;.
Amendments to the above Law.
AN
AOT TO AMEND AN ACT IN RELATION
TO
THE MILITIA AM) A GUARD FOR HOME
DEFENCE.
Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of
the State of North Carolina, and. it is hereby enacted
by the authority of the same, That neither the Govern
or of this State, nor the officers acting under an act
ratified on tie 7th day of July. 'l8'J3, entitled "An act
in relation to the Militia and a Guard for Home De
fence,"' shall call out for drili-or muster the persons
enrolled under said act, oft oner than once a month in
company drill, or oflener than twice a year in battalion
drill, which battalion drill sh.ll take the place of the
company drills for the month in w'iicii!hey are ap
poiaicd,unless when called into aett1!il service to repel
invasion of suppress insurrection, or to execute the
laws of the State.
Skc 2. Be it further enacted.
That tli G u-ernor
shall hav the power to use the Guard.-,
fence for the. puroe ef arresting con e
serters; Vr. they ha!l r-ot be ord'
f IB
ipts
me Ie-
and de
poti this
duty beyond tne r.nuts f t!;0 conn
.1... v.. .
s in win
they
reside or uiv vUNimva .eei.t tf.vreto.
Sec 3. Be it further enacted, That iu addition to the
exemptions contained iu the act to which this is an
.amendment, there shall be exempt, rounty commission
ers appo'uHd under an act entitled -'An 'act for the re
lief of wivw and tsunuies or somiers in ttie army," rpg- '
ular millers, blacksmiths who have established shop?, j
necessary ojeratives in factories and foundries, the' !
Attorney General, Solicitors of the several circuits and '
counties, physicians of five years" practice, contractors i
with the State or Confederate go enaneut, one editor !
to each newspaper and the necess-.ty compositors, mail ,
carriers, professors in colleges ..u:.l t teiurs in acade
mies; Prov'uh-d, that this exemption .-hall only apply to
the drills specified in this bill -- not. to service when
the Guard for Home Defence is eailc info the field.
Sec 4. Be it further enacted, That for fuhiro to at- j
tend the battalion or regimental drill, each field officer '
shall forfeit and pay one hundred dolhir-s; each Captain ;
and -other officers who pha'l fail to m;irer and drill ;
their companies at the times appointed, shall forfeit and j
pay for each failure fifty dollars, and if a uon-commis-sioned
olli.er or private shall fail to attend at any drill, .
he shall forfeit and pay not less than live nor nune th.ui
twenty-five dollars; l'l'nuhd, that every absentee .-hall :
be allowed uutil the next muster to make his excuse. .'
The fines shall be adjudged by regimental and compa- !
ny courts-martial and judgme nts arc to be entered up i
and the fines collected in the same mode and in accord- !
fccce with the provisions the Militia Law of North
Car
the seconi
General Ass
Sec 5. IV'it fltberA
jiM- the burgeon Gen-
rral bv axd with the advice
V vvl of the Gov
odWrTsw exceeding
ernor, ma appoint surgical
three, composed of two physicians each, who shall de
clare by their certificates those persons who shall be
exempt from service under the act to -which this is an
amendment, on account 'of mental or physical disabili
ty, and they shall icceive the pay of their rank and
traveling expenses, to he-determined by the Adjutant
General. Sec C. Be it further enacted, That the Guard for
home defence, should they be called into service by
the Governor, shall receive the same pay, rations and
allowances as soldiers In the Confederate States' ser
vice, and s'"' ill be subject to the rales and articles of
war of the Confederate States.
Seg 7. Be it further enacted, That when the pressure,
of public danger shall not prevent the observance of
such a rule, the said Guard for home defence shall not
be called into service en manse, but by drafts of a num
ber of men from each convenient company, so as to
make up the aggregate force required.
Sec 8. Be it further enacted, That this act shall be
in fo.rcc and take effect from and after its ratification.
Read three times and ratified in General Assembly,
this the 14th day of December, A. D., 18C3.
ARRIVAL, and DEPARTURE
Of rI esse supers'
OF THE SOUTIIEKN EXPRESS COMPANY
At Charlotte Office, Daily, .
ARRIVES.
From Char. & S C. Railroad- 7 30
" N. G. Railroad . 6 20
A. M. and 9 P.1I
" and 9 25 "
P. M. .
u
A., T. & O. Railroad 9 00
'Wil.. C. k R- Railroad 3 15
:. DEPARTS.
N C. Railroad 6 20 A.M.
Char. & S C. Railroad 10 00 "
For
and 2
and 4
P.M
it
" Wil., C. & R. Railroad 7 30
" A., T. & O. Railroad 4 00 P. M.
It is desired that all Parcels, Packages or Freight to
be forwacded by either of the above Trains, be sent to
this Office One Hour previous to its departure.
T. D: GILLESPIE, Agent.
Charlotte, Sept. 7, I8G3. . tf
J3XPRESS -rVOTICE.
Office SouTnsnN Expbess Company,
Charlotte, Sept. 2-i, 1S03.
Iu order to avoid misunderstanding audto make
our charges conform to the liability assumed, this
.Company hereby gives notice that from and after Octo
ber ist, 18G 5, shippers will be required to place their
valuation upon each package before it will be received.
Such valuation will be . inserted . in the Company's
Tcccipt, and establish the liability of the Company for
tht amount. ' The act of God and the public enemy
only excepted. T. D. GILLESPIE,
Sept 28, 18G3 - . Agent.
H-$TB
m &
JQIIN VOGEL, Practical Tai
lor, respectfully informs the citi
zens of Charlotte and surround
ing country, tdi at he is 'jrepnred
-to manufacture gentlemen:s clo
thing in the latest style and at
short notice. II is best exertions
will be given to render satisfac
tion to those who patronize him.
Shop opposite Kerr'sIIotcl, next
door to Brown & Stilt's store.
5 Jan. 1, 18G3.
tf
COPPERAS.
TAYLOR & ASBl-RY are now. prepared to furnish
by the ton or otherwise, a fine article of Copperas",
superior to any English offered in market. Druggists
and Apothecaries supplied with a chemically pure
articte.
.May 5
Address
TAYLOR & ASBUUV,
. Charlotte, N. C.
18G:
YiIiuintQ!i, Charlotte & Rutherford
nAILB.OAI3.
On and after Monday the 25th of May, I8G3, the Pas
senger Train will run on this Road (Western Divi
sion) daily, Sundays excepted, as follows :
GOING WEST:
ARRIVE:
LEAVE:
7 39 A. M.
8 20 '
Charlotte,
Tuckaseege,
Brevard,
Sharon,
Lineolnt-on,
' Cherry ville.
GOING EAST:
8
8
9
10
10
15
r,5
25
00
43
A. M.
(i
(
k
n
9
-9
10
00
30
05
u
u
ARRIVE:
LEAVE:
11 30 A. M.
Cherry ville,
12
12
I
1
15
50
20
53
45
P.M. Lincolnton, 12 25 P. M.
.i
it
Sharon, - 12 55 "
Brevard, 1 25
Tuckaseege, 2 '00
u
n
Charlotte,
per mile. Soldiers going to and re-
Fare, six cent:
lurnni" irom the army, nan tare, i'asse tigers are re-
quircd to make the proper change, as the Ticket Agent
cannot frfftiisb change ("or every one.
A Freight Train leaves Cherryville for Charlotte at
7 o'clock, A M, or. Mondaj-s, and returns same day.
For Passenger Trains transporting Freight?,-50 per
cent to the tariff rates of freight will be added.
V. A. McBEE,
Master of Transportation.
Lincolnton, May 25, 1803. ' -" .
llSAlMf fl f I St7
BY ,7. 13. 1I32252, Proprietor.
VERY ACCOMMODATION afforded
the natrons of fhe Charlotte Hotel.
-.SUrn At this rice s is kept the line of Daily
Stages from Charlotte u Asheville.
Oct. I, 18G1. J. B. KERR.
rsoT sc.-:.
I am prepared to cast ""machine irons of all kinds,
hollow-ware, salt pans, &c. Orders solicited Terms
Cash.
I will exchange Iron for Bacon, corn, cloth,- or pro
visions of anv kind."
' x J. W. DERR,
July 1st. 1S63. y-PL " Spring Hill Forge.
ARRET SATIS. .
This fine Horse can be foui.d at my stable iu this
place, during the present season, on Mondays, Tucs-
i!.-iv?
i"1' W ednr-sdays, and at the stables of W. T.
in Providerim Tlinrj,t,irj T"ri.1:ivs ami Kntur-
Si-it t
da vs
sixtj- dollars insurance.
- It. RABE.
pd
March 1, 18i4
rsOTir.f.
The firm of V, rSl.lAMS, o.VTES k CO, is this day
(Jan. 1st, If 64) dissolved 1V mutual consent. All
persons interested will call and close their accounts
with either of the undersigned.
L- S. WILLIAMS,
L. W. SANDERS. "
Janaarv 12, 1S64
BLANK DEEDS, Warrants, Ejectments, etc,
for sole at thta Orlice.
u
Announcement.
The friends of Col. WILLIAM M GRIEit annowice
?nmtreYen
JlLch 28, 1864 te -nd g
,
For the Legislature.
Believing that the county of Mecklenburg has been
well represented in the person of JOHN L. BuOWK,
who has proven to be-a prompt, active and laitunu
public servant, many of his constituents desire his re
nld'tlnn O n A riai-AVtfT n at rt n V. t m n rt r. ,1 wl . i i'l V i fl A
House of Commons at the election in August next Jlr
Brown is a good businessman, and the services of suth
men arejieeded now in our lesrislative halls.. iXV
ilaixh 15. J864, pd " " VOTERS.
For the Legislature.
The friends of E. C. GRIER announce him a candi
date for re-election to the House of Commons from
Mecklenburg county.
April 11, 1864 tc-pd
Announcement.
Monroe, N. C, March 12th, 18C4:
We take the liberty of announcing Col. SAMUEL
H. WALKUP, of the 4Stli N. C. Regiment, as a candi
date for the Senate, to represent the district-composed
of the counties of Union and Anson.
. , ' SEVERAL CITIZENS
March 15 te-pd of Union County.
'. . .
. Announcement.
We, as soldiers, respectfully announce Gapt. J. E.
MOORE as a candidate for Sheriff of Union county at
our next regular election ic August, and assuchvill
be voted for by Many Soldiers.
Feb. 16, 18t4 ' tf
- ;
AllElOIlEBCt-lllCBfit.
We, as soldiers, respectfully announce TIIQMAS
U. MAGILL as a candidate- for the Hous;e of Commons
for Union countj', at our next regular election in Aug.
next, and as such will be voted for by -
Many Soldiers in tiib Ausiy.
December 22, 1803 tepd
For the Legislature.
The friends of Col JAMES M. STEWART desire him
to be a candidate to represent Union county iu the
House of Commons of the General Assembly of North
Carolina, and therefore announce him a candidate" for
that office. MANY CITIZENS.
May 30, 18G4 , " te-pd
To the Voters of Union County.
Fellow Citizens: I am a candidate for 3-our suf
frages at the next ensuing election for Sheriff iu the
County of Union. My connection with the army, how
ever, has for some months, removed me from that fami
liar intercourse with you that would generally be de
sirable. But, trusting that I may -have a due allow
ance for this seeming" inconvenience, with a yicw to
repeated expressions of a desire that I should become
a candidate, I have consented to do so though under
vastly different circumstances, from those which sur
rounded us four years ago. Many of you have realized
the hardships of war and the dangers of battle; but
without recalling the past, let us look hopefully to the
future, and permit me, in grateful acknowledgements
ofJhe favors I received at your hands then, with many
others previous to that time, to ask your cordial sup
port now. If elected, I will use what industry and
ability I possess to fulfill the obligations of the office
in such a manner as, I hope, may ever be, satisfactory
to you. On the contrary, if 1 am not elected, I shall
consider that you have done me no wrong and that I
have no right to Criticise because your suffrages are
against me. But I am fully sensible of the distinction
conferred, by being elected to the position for which I
am a candidate, and shall be a proud to receive your
votes as I shall ever be earnest and faithful to prove
"myself worthy of the responsible trust imposed by the
same. .And, in conclusion, allow me to hope you will
remember your friend, and on the day of election a
ticket for the same. W. II. COLLINS,
Co. A, 4th N. C. Cavalry,
March 28, 1S64 pd ". Gordon's Brigade.
Announcement.
Yadkixville, April 18, 1864.
I am authorixed to announce Col. W. II. A. SPEER,
of the 28th N. Q. Troops, a candidate at the election in
August next, to represent the people of the counties of
Yadkin. Surry, Allegfiany, Ashe and Watauga in the
Senate of the next Legislature of North Carolina.
Respectfully, ' R..F. Aumfield.
April 25th. . 5t
The Peoples' Ticket.
FOB THE SEKATE, -
COL. WILLIAM M. GRIER.
FOIt THE C05IMOXS,
R. D. WHITLEY,
J. SOLOMON REID. v
May 16, 18G4 tepd
For S Sic riff
We are authorized to announce R". Iu". WHITE as a
candidat-e for re-election to the office of Sheriff of
Mecklenburg county.
May 0, If 64 pd
.rOTIC'5.
Office of Western Plank Road Comi-any, ")
Lincolnton, N. C, April 11, 1&G4. j
To the Stockholders' of the Western Plank Road
Company: The Confederate Tax on the individinj
shares in this company will be paid by the President.
. C. C. HENDERSON, Prcst.
April 18, 1864 4t- West. P. R. Company
-RES 31 BOTH F5JlTA.i'2
LINCOLN COUNTY, N. C,
THREE MILES EAST OF LRON P. O.
The proprietors announce to the public that this
Furnace is in full blast, and will make castings of all
kinds to order. Also, Pig Iron is made and offered for
sale. " SIIIPP k RE.'NH ARDT.
March 1, 18G4 3m-pd.
Surgeon General's f3cc,
RALEIGH, X. C, April 27, 1SG4. j
I propose to'establish in the citv of Raleigh a manu
factory for ARTIFICIAL LIMBS."
The object of this enterprise is to supply these use-
5 ful articles to all soldiers from this State, who have
been, or may be, so maimed in the service as to require
j them.
! Privates and non-commissioned officers will be fur
! nished gratuitously. 'Comniissiuned officers will be
charged the actual cost.
( Disabled soldiers are "requested to correspond with
i the undersigned, Riving name, regiment, rank, locality
! of amputation, and theprecise measurement of the re-
maining member.
I wish totmrdoy a number of competent mccnanaa
for the abbte named purpose. All such are inviteu to
communicate immediately with th!s office. .
Surtreon General of North Carolina.
May 2, 1SC4 lm
' - - -
BOAIIS jH1. '
A few 8 per cent. Con
f.mte Roods are evflered for
sale. Old -fives or new issue will be received in pay
mcnt. - JOHN L. BROWN.
Mny 2, 1864. 5tpd
f - . THE CAVALBY OPEKATIOITS. j tack him at onq-nj our left resting on tho Cpurt
- N. C. Cavalht BRtGADTjj, June 4, 18G4. (House and right beyond the Central Railroad.
enemy erdssed Pamunkey our troopers ! "tre W in advance. The 1st, 2df
I been constantly jr the saddle, playing well?? ,6tl! werc dwmonnted and dou-
' their part in the stirring scenes of the past ten i .fuicked,.nlth 89 much speed as old veteran
-days. This brigade, composed of the 1st, 2d, 3d
and 5th North Carolina regiments, after the un
timely fall of its brave and noble commander, Gen.
j Gordon, was commanded Kv Clonel An-
drews, of the 2d North Carolina, till the command
j was Jne.d by the od, which subscquentlj reached
I us irom iNoitu Carolina. Col. Jjaker, oiJ,hat regl
ment, tiemg the ru'iking 1tiftcr, took temporary
command until Gen. 1 M 13 Young, of Georgia,
was assigned to us. ' The brigade was placed iu
Gen: V II F. Lee's division, whose past gallant'
conduct has won for him our most implicit confi
dence. The Fiyht on the-River Road.' .
On Thursday morning, May 26, our brigade oc
cupying the right of our moving- lines, near Han
over Court House, the enemy was found to be
crossing tbe Pamunkey at Hanover Town, on his
sidelong, movements toward llichmond. Out.
.brigade, under Col. Baker, was moved out down
the river road to feel and ascertain the force ad
vancing. - The 3d North Carolina was thrown for
ward and skirmished hotly with their advance, re
tiring" fdowly upon the other part of the comman'd,
lying a few miles back, while a portion of the Ma
ryland line and 'a squadron of the 5th North Car
olina, moved out upon our fight' flank; and it was
ascertained that a heavy, body of the enemy's cav
alry was moving on our flank. Tbe whole com
mand was then slowly retired for some distance,
when the advance of the enemy had the audacity
mistaking our withdrawal for a rout --to charge.
our rear buc were handsomely :net by a detach
ment from thelst and 3d regiments, under Major
Cowles, killing and capturing a part of tfieir num
ber, aud sending the remainder, if! confusion,
through the woods and fields. The'commaud was
withdrawn beyond the line of the flanking party,
when wc were reinfrrced by Wickman's brigade,
and returned, awaiting the approach of the enemy
on that road; but it was ascertained that he had
hastily turned his course, and had retired from
our left." The command was then moved around
so as to hang in the enemy's front as" tie advanced.
Theoffair at Kennon's Wharf.
In the meantime, Gen. Fitz Lee, with a detach
ment of picked-men from our brigade aud the
other brigades of his division, moved upon a body
of the enemy strongly posted at Kennon's Wharf,
on the James, in Charles City county, and attemp
ted, by a coup de maiit, to carry the position; but,
finding it too strongly fortified and defended, he
retired without accomj.Iit.hing his purpose. - Our
brigade lost severely in the daring attempt.
The F'ujht at Buckeye.
Gen. Hampton came tlown from Gen. Lee's
front, aud assumed command of the cavalry corps,
which lent our troopers a feeling of renewed confi
dence, which had been to some extent, paralyzed
by the fall of our gallajjt, lionhearted Stuart, at
whose name now every trooper's bosom 'heaves a
sigh," but we console ourselves whose "like we
ic ill .see" in the person of the brave successor who,
we hope, win consent to De our teaaer. ine en
tire cavalry has the most unbounded confidence,
in bis abilities, and, besides,, esteem for his per
sonal qualities. , . ' .
On the 28th, Gen. Hampton, with W II F
Lee's division of Butler's brigade, made a recon
noissance down in the vicinity of Old "Church.
Butler's brigade met the enemy's advance a
strong body of cavalry on Crump's run, near Old
Church, and drove them steadily before him. In
the meantiuie, Gen W II F Lee, with our brigade-,
swung round by means of by-ways, on the enemy'?
right flr.nk, and opened a heavy artillery fire upon
them, at the same time, throwing out his dismoun
ted skirmishers, who engaged the enemy hotly,
driving them back some distance. The fight rag
ed for several hours -along the entire line tho
enemy's infantry who had come up to tho support
of their cavalry, taking part -our men firmly
holding their ground vvich their carbines. The
incessant cracks ot our tat bines, intermingled with
the peals of the enemy's musketry at close range,
and the constant heavy booming of artillery, might,
well dignify the aifuir with the term ot a battle
In one instance, the 0th Georgia LattaliTn, com
paratively now troop.-, impetuously charged a hea
vy body of infantry strongly posted on a hill. They
clambered up the hill in the. face of a most deadly
fire, thinning half their' ranks, and dashed almost
upon the points of 'the enemy's bayonets, but were
compelled, by the force' of sheer numbers, to retire
their thinned and bleeding ranks. This darins
11 .1 "11 ri
! act cost them the loss of all their field and many
I of the line officers, and many good and gallant
I men. The South Carolinians fought with no less
; courage and gallantry, moving Ui;qu;.:li:;g!y
1 through the louden sorm that poured in their face?
' from the heavy lines of the enemy. Tic North
Carolinians drove their fl-inK m. and held th.m in
1 cheek, also engaging their infantry supports that
moved up to that part ot the line, and retiicd in
1 good order as tlie other rarfs of the fine moved rdT,
, the enemy showing no di.- rositir.n to follow." This
' wns accounted for by an expression Gen. Meade
' (whose corps we had engaged) let full, to a lady in
the vicinity. On being u.-ked how tiie fight went,
he replied: -'Oh, madam these rebels have fought
well, and it might be callod a drawn battle."
Th? brigades of ickl;am ihhI L max also c'smc
up: we arc unable to say to what extent they par-
- .
ticipateu.
Affair at Peak's Station.
n,-. fHW!, 1 r.nr n;-' m.ulf; fl tie rn'tlisf rat tbn
-nr.nn'lVk7s Station with both cavalry and infan-
try, but were promptly met by Gen. Hampton who
took a position at that place in their :ront anu
awaited their . approach. The enemy not liking
the appearance in their front (-ve had thrown up
some' hasty fortifications) retired precipitately,, fol
lowed by a detachment thrown out-to hurry them,
wnicij captured sey-yal jiri?oners.
j W1 r n FAnr.t rr Court H.itse
' -pne enemy had moved a strong force of cavalry
' and infantry to make some dernor,str.ition on our
fantrv to make some tlernor,str.ition
'left, in the vicinity of Hanover (. ourt Hou'",
. .. . j
; MA ,l,nn,--ntlr inrnpil fint tn he the base for
. " u 'iy3
ran.l r-iifl around our Kit. uenerai uauiiJiuu,
1 on the evening of the 31st, moved around and ap-
i jieareu iu uic wvwj a iVmw v
! , Ai-f scene was grand. 1 he htftrtys of
tbe last daV Ot MlV Seemed nrpnnrinft o vitlitnmn
for the first summer uibnth, and was faet declinitHT,
na nnr f.r-o ,ii)n.l ...1 i;i - r"! I
os. our boys, jaded and worn, rushed over a hill
and saw the long black lines of tbe enemy sweep
ing over a wide plain, rushing to gain the position
that lay before them. At ho same time4he white
clouds of puioko from our emnon gave assnranc
that we had - help from behind, our boys dashed
impetuously forward hardly waiting to fire. The
key to the position was the railroad station." Ma
jor McNeil, of the 6th .regiment, rushed upon it,
amid a shower of balls that greeted him and his
party from behind the-buildings, and took the
place with some prisoners, and held it, using it to
the best advantage against the exposed columns of
the enemy. ' -
While the first and second regiments did gallant
service on the left, the third, on the right, kept at
bay, under a heavy fire, the enemy in their attempt
to carry their front. After contending unsuccess
fully for the desired position in front, a large body
of his infantry moved around and threatened out
riht flank, and, at the same time, another moved
agaimst the left. The" centre was then drawn back
and held ita position until-dark, when the enemy
showed no farther disposition to advance. The
whole command was then withdrawn, leaving te
1st N;oUh Carolina in line, mounted, who rcmaiuod
in their saddles till night, and was relieved early
next morning by tho 2d North Carolina.
. The Ashhfiid Fiyht.
Th e enemy manifested signs of advancing. His
long lines of cavalry could be easily 6ecn moving
out. Our pickets slowly fell back upon the Ash
land road, alter the command that had moved on
the same road and roads parallel with the maiti
road. Otir cavalry was all withdrawn to that point
where the Ashland road crosses the telegraph road,
near. Ashland.' While we halted here, about noon
Gen Young with our brigade bringing up the
rear the enemy . commenced pressing us. Gen
Young dismounted the brigade aud placed it on
the right df the Ashland road, and put himself
at their head, and was just leading them in the
charge, when he fell, scv rely wounded.
Capt Gaines, of his staff, dashed at their head,
seconded by the gallant' .Major Cowles and-Mujor
McNeil of the 1st and 5th, who rushed on through
the woods and carrictl the point, driving tho enc
Biy, while Major Moore, of the 3d, swept with his
right on up the road. Louiax moved on the left.
Gen Hot st r in the meantime obliqued" around un
observed, got upon the enemy's rear' ting rushed
upon hitri, capturing a Iargc-iorse and pack mule
traic, driving them heltcr skelter back upon the
Court House, and by sundown -the field at all
points was cleared, thus crowuing'our efforts with
a brilliant cavalry victory, and, as was subsequent
ly developed, nipped in the bud another destruc
tive raid that was planned upon a grand scale on
our, communications. The captured pack mules
were laden with "flour doings" for t-he officers, and
the men had seven days' rations with them, and
were laying in supplies as they came by, levying
contribution upon the citizens on their route. An
amusing incident in this connection may as well
be recorded :' In their rear, amid the stampede
caused by llosser's sudden descent upon them, a
thick trail of beans Was discovered and tracked for
a short distance to wher an old shaggy looking
mule was lying on tho roid f-ide,struggling be
tween a pair of shafts of an upset cart,'with a
profusion of beans scattered 'around from uudcr
the cart body. One of our troopers, curious to
know what" other contents might be under the body
of the upturned cart, looked, when, lei and behold!
a blue-clad booby, who ''did be the-driver," like a
terrapin under the application of fire coals, unen
sconcing hU head, bawled out, "Don't kill me; for
God'fi sake, don't kill me." The Captain told me
fo take the gintkmarl's cart and peas. "I'm your
prisoner, I'm your prisoner." . This, with other
unmistakable items, was to constituted part of the
suf plies for these doughty rascals ou their proposed
raid. "But, fortunately, they found themselves
nicely headed by the clot-e watching and hard
fighting of our wary and gallant' chieftain. Our
loi-s in this engagement was j retty heavy, while
the enemy was s&vciely cha.-tiscd, leaving his dead
and many wounded in our hands, and one hundred
prisoners, besides a fine lot of horses and mules.
The Fiyht at Ilauc'g Shop.
After this affair, cfbsely watching for any fur
ther development tin this part of the line, and
finding the enemy not at all disposed to try tho
metal again with us, Gen Hampton, moved down
on A I' IlilVs left on Frid iy' morning, the 3d inst.
He rassed tlirou'rh. the cpcinf'ti abandoned work.?.
Ci'emy
which were of the most clal crate kind, aud one
must say that to iiave displaced the enemy from
t,uch woiks, on fi. vol able positions, mn.-t have
j called into play the General-hip of a Jackson.
j We should, indeed, be prafeful to heaven that hit
lable. Otir command moved through the left of
j i lit works, crossing over the Totopotamy creek,
j bearing around, and tdrutk the enemy's ri-ht flailk
! on tho -Mechanicsville road. Gen W. H. V. Lee
l- . l. I I- .1.1
modi-
ly dismounted the 2d r.nd .")'" rr-jimeuUi ,
; of the North Car.Mna cavalry hrig'sde, and placed
' them under Maj Itoberfs of the 2 J, who h d us in ;
, at 0;1C th ?-char?e Jriving-the enemy steadily
cud rapidly before us, our artillery .opening furi-
- 1 . i. :!.. f.. .1. . ,i: -.J !
: .tii t : i i . . t. . ,t i
i
, i - ',, ... . f ! M Anthony, baml Mauney. Missing: II 11 All
swamp by A P ll.il under the gallant Gen J B. rc(J j p j T j AJ1f j ,
i Gordon, from which the enemy apprehended no , . ,.' T--,, , Q . , r
! i i i i .i i I i Jitctijnftilaiion. Killed c, wounded to, .um-
approach, unlocked -the whole rf..s:t:on and so the , ,flU Ur c '
i 1 i - . i .,, ,- , , , ' i - , .t 4o total 08. W. A. SrmvE,
.works were t.tken with t-light Li-s, which otherwise 0 , ,. ..... v .
iii ? ' .i i i . i Col. enmd i 10 h-N C licet.
would have been attended with fIju"htcr incalcu- b b
ou1j upon their lines. On the demounted men J tou,cs ;er, u3ra" - iaJ w,'cn tb Ttiia
prised. Though the enemy were constantly re-. , wa9 on Jcck;.J,e w the negro dragging out of the
iuA.reed, vet on they were driven before u. into ccjMq a stek man Tbo was struggling violently
thcir works. Our bovs quailed not, a lca len storm . lo c-tnc?' himself from the uegro's grp and re
in et them in the face, but on they dashed with . junstiatin- very bitterly agninst the cruelty of
deafening yells, rushed over and carried the first j bng buried alive.
lice. The enemy retreated to the second line. A ' ")- are jo-J going to do wi:b tbat man yon
lar e bodv of infantrv was -seen donLh'-nuickii,. b'a,'c raccal?" asked the Capta.o.
around on the left flank. Mai Bobert-s quick eve
. obscrvccl thi9i an at the name time Gen Lee Pent
' a n,,irs- in rrtiro. irhifh ir5 .lnr-A dnl-, rr,v f
: v.- i.e..-. ... i i 7
I -U aj iiooeris reeei e woucj,, a, u was DOrnc Olt
in,. (ij w tr.r,v r.rWr. , l.:u enn rtvr.
j yarj3 from the works each man to a tree and
. bcuina iogf, in a uoay or
thick woods, on a hill-1
IN AD VANO
TWELFTH VOLUME K UMBER 62C.
I "do over-looking swamp about fiftj yard Iq our
front, and filently awaited the enemji tramh,
which wa, preceded with no occa-iooal rollcy, to
( discover our whereabouts Their tread is heard
j sploshing through ' the swamps ; a glittering, tin-
, sclletted officer .priPgs from the thicket and turn j
i in h mon tr h n rn inrnril mdh l,wk!n1 ml ia
j just waving them on. Three carb?n ciacks fVota
I T . 1 1
our most advanced skirmishers, tends htm with
convulsive leap back;, he falls and groans his last.
The column seems, anxious to reach hi bod, but
our unerring Carbines eceure all that abow thatu
selypfl ?round him. Ty retire about huadrcd
yards oo tho opposite side of the Lill, end tho fight
rages for an hour, when, they retire to their breast,
works.' ; We are then withdrawn, bating roost
handsomely accomplished out tnisxioo, which WW
to ascertain the location and strength of the enemy,
aud which, ia the early days of the cavalry, was
usually done-without fighting, but our favorito
Gehertl prefers "pitching" into the enemy when
ever and wherever a favorable opportunity maj
present itself. Our loss in this engagement was
remarkably flight, considering -the fierceness ofthe
fight. We suffered .most in officers. The enemy's
loss,. where our observation extended, wis pretty
sevcro.
General Ila-npton encountered the enemy near
Hawe's Shop, and a part of W U F -Leo's divis
ion drove thctn from their entrenchments, which
was dono aloha by the two regiments aboyo men
tioned. and for their special congratulation Gen
W F 11 Lee issued a congratulatory order for their
gallant couduct on tho occasion. Tho other par
tiou of this gallant command was held in readinefs
as supports, but bo well and completely, was tho
work done by tho 2d and 5th regiments, that at
no time was it necessary to call them .into action.
. 1). 1). It.
KILLED uAND WOUNDED
In K. (7. IicgimenU in the la.'e Dattlct in Virginia.
Thirty-second Regiment. -List
of casualties in Cos. K and F, from Catawba
and Alexander counties,' from tbe 5th of May to
tho 3d of June.
Co. H Killed: ScrgfH B Styles, privates M
M Moscr, Toah Wiucbarger, A W P Lipaid, J 1)
Mathewson." Wounded: Lt 1) A Little thigh se-'.
vcre and prisoner, John Tinner 'abdomen, sinco
died, John Hoover arm severe, Henry Lynn, Al
bert Little, J F ItuJUill, D V Jurret, T J While,
all flight, J P Hunfruckcr thumb amputated, A
Null arm fractured fevtre, II F Cerncfius side -vcrc,
Alex Harman leg amputated aud since died,
David Barman right leg amputated. It J Wingato
h'ind severe, K Bulick arm and sidu severe, (i A
Mc'Jiunia, J F Lynn, Sol Whiteucr, Barman,
J P Canslcr, all slight.
Co. F Killed: Nelson HowardWm Moss, Jag.
Stompen Wounded: Capt P F Smith slight and
prisoner, Lt J A Smith arm slight,. W- A Long
head and since died, J C Sigman arm severe, Jno
Deal head & since died, Nelson Alexander slight.
SlXTEKNTK ItEOIMENT.
Casualties from May 4th to June 1st.
Field and Staff Killed : Ensign John A Car
penter. Wounded: none.
Co. B Killed, none. Missing: Scrgt J II Cal
lahan, privates A J Waldropo, Jno Ixmdermilk, J
Clontz, II O Stout; W A Thomas.
. Co. C Killed: Sergt A A Buchanan. Woun
ded: Sergt 11 L llinsley prisoner, privates W A
Fox, A L Futuro, . Itobt Boono, A Barnett, C L
McPctcrs, J) Ilager, V Tipton, 15 Bandolph.
Missing: Capt N M Wilson, corpls li Y Dayly, E
M Iluneycutt, privates S S Itobison, O WcOarry.
J M Wilson. ,
Co D Killed: L D Bailey. Wounded: Sergt
W D Goodc severely, privates J O Com p ton, Wit
Compton. Missing: J B McDaoiel, J T Andrews,'
Eli GrossA B Compton.
Co. E Killed: none. Wounded: II Canon, J.
Pucket, Calvin Taylor, Eli Franklin.- Missing: J
II Ilines, J L Fox, N Chapman, John Dickson,
Jas Denton.
Co. F Killed: J B Diver, James McElrath.
Wounded: CVpt S L Black well slight, W It Itsn
dal slight, W II Harper. Mining: W S SuUod.
A W Maingill. '
Co. G Killed, none. Wounded: W 0 Blan
fon, A A Parton, J S Higgins, W J Harden, Tho
lluntsif.grr. Missing: A S Williams, J M Hamp
ton, W il Bradly, J P Hani.
Co. II Killed: W G Wcstall. Wounded: Lt
L II Allman flight, Luao Early.
Co. IKilled: Sergt J L Whitaker. ' Wound
cd: J W Jones, J II licid, E II Girin, Wm Hick
nell. Mining: Capt J W Lane, II A LAio, W
A Posey,' W II Spurn, G J Cbndry, L Jones.
Co.. K Killed, none. Wounded;-E L Taber,
C P Green, A LSiffrd slight, Griffin John sen.
Missirg: Lt O J Nckon, Thos Alwinc, O P El-ward.-,
V'B Green, Geo Gretn, J P Morrow, Jones
Copcland, J M Giles, David Foster, Jum Bibby, J
P-son, G II Tcnganst, J V Morrow, Win Melton.
Co. M Killed: W C Wurtruau. Wounded: J
II Neal, Oliver Sn.iih, C Eaker. J T Skidmore.
A Bad Ciia'hacteo. We always were awaro
oj'fhc iuiporfauce of preserving 'a yood reputation
for truth nnd honesty, but wo have met with noth
ing lately so well calculated to itnprcsj the d:ad-
vintages of baa character upon the mind, as tho
follow
ing anccuote :
i . .
A mortal fever prevailed on board a ship at sea,
and .a ri"gro mm. was appointed to throw the
it t i . . . . ....
"Going to throw him yvctboard," massa, cau
he dead I"
Dead! you scoundrel," said the Captain, "don 1
h mn-i inrl in-il-i?
tee ho moves and spc-afc
Vtfl, massa, I know ha py b no dead, but h
' Zl'Z'l Z '
a-a""6 ,,J t nobody never know when to bebeve
i