( fir ft W t 5 ijW' 'v 4y 4y 4V t. - rrfV rrf Y i OFFICE $3 Per Annum, . ' - WEST SIDE OF TRADE STREET ) CHARACTER IS AS IMPORTANT TO STATES, AS IT IS TO INDIVIDUALS, AND THE GLORY OF THE ONE IS THE COMMON PROPERTY OF THE OTHEk- IN ADVANCE. Wm lH YAPISB, Editor and Pkopreitor. CHARLOTTE, N. C, TUESDAY, MAY 8, 1866. FOURTEENTH VOLUME N VBI BER 116. WW : . o T H E (Published every Tuesday,Q) BY WILLIAM J. YATES, XDITOB AND PBOPEItTOB. OTHKffiflS, $3 PER ANNUM, in advance. $ 2 for six months. Transient advertisements mast be paid for In Advance. Obituary notices are charged advertis ing rates. Advertisements not marked on the manuscript f it a specific time, will be inserted until forbid, and charged accordingly. $1 per square of 10 lines or less will be charged for each insertion, unles the advertisement is in serted 3 month? or more. i MEDICAL CARD. DRS: GHJBON k McCOMBS having associated themselves in the practice of Medicine and Surgery, respectfully tender their professional services to the citizens of Charlotte and surrounding country. From a Urge experience in private as well as Field and Hospital practice, they feel justified in proposing to pay special attention to the practice of Surgery in all its branches. Office in Granite Row, up stairs, opposite the Mansion House. ROBERT GIBBON, M. D. Dec 11, 1865 J. I. McCOMBS, M. D. FULLING S fit SPRINGS Have removed their CLOTHING and MERCHANT TAILORING STORE, to No. 4 Granite Row, lately occupied by J. S. Phillips. We are offering our stock of READY-HADE CLOTHING at cost for cash. Our former friends and patrons will do wel to supply themselves at once. We will keep at all times a good supply of Cloths, Cassimers an1 Vestings, which will be made to order in the best style and manner, We will keep also a good stock of Hats, Shirts, Drawers and other furnishing Goods. FULL1XGS k SPRINGS. Jan 29, 18C6 Hut chiton Sc Springs, CHARLOTTE, N. C, Agents of the most reliable IJl'SVItJTCE COJfiFfM ES in the United States. Re on the SAFE SIDE and insure your property against loss or damage by fire. Also, INSURE YOUR LIFE for the benefit of your wife and children. RISKS taken at-moderate rates. Call on Hutchison k Springs, No. 4, Granite Row. K. NYE HUTCHISON, J. M. SPRINGS, March 5, 1806 Agents. Sfciihoiise & .llacnulay COMMISSION MERCHANTS, ' CHARLOTTE, N. C, and C6 Pearl St., NEW YORK. Prompt personal attention to the sale of cotton, cotton yarns, naval stores, &c , and the purchase of merchandise generally. References John Wilkes and T H Brem, E.-q'rs, Charlotte, N C ; Jordan WonibJe, Esq, Raleigh, N C-; O U Parsley k 'Jo, Wilmington, N C; I) Paul & Co, and RobtMure&Co, Charleston, SC.; Wilcox & Hand, Augusta, (Ja ; Duntop, Moncure k Co, It;ch inond, Va ; Tamiahill, Mcllwrane k Co, N Y ; Par tridge, Wells k C,, New York. February "20, ItiGG. The Southern Express Company, For the transportation of merchandise, valuable packages, specie, bank notes, bonds, Ac, f.r all parts of the South and Southwest, in connection with ADAMS EXPRESS COMPANY, have established their agency at 59 .BROADWAY, NEW YOBK, where orders to call for goods to be forwarded South will receive prompt attention. Merchandise and valuables delivered to llarnden's, Kinsley's, Americau iud United Statei.Express Com panies, for the Southern Express Company, will re ceive prompt dispatch. For particulars, rates of freight, &c. &c, apply at the office of the Southern Express Company, 59 Broadway. H. B. PLANT, Dec li, 1865. President. HYMN BOOKS of all kinds. 1. Presbyterian. 2. Methodist (Southern.) 3. Baptist Psalmody. 4. Lutheran Hymns. 5. Note Books of different kinds. The Hymn Books are of every variety, from very cheap to the most costly styles. R. N. TIDDY k CO., New Book Store, next to Scarr's Drug Store, March 5, 18C6 3iu Charlotte, N. C. A general assortment, always on hand, at Feb 5, 1866 SCARR S DRUG STURE. BOOT & SHOE SHOP. ' IT! ue suscrer informs l A-a the public that he is engaged in mak WMing HOOTS A SHOES, in the Brick IrL Store'formerly occupied by Messrs. Stephens & Schutt, a few doors above the Metho Viist Church. His woik is WARRANTED to be of flie best material and workmanship. REPAIRING done with neatness and dispatch. Feb. 26, 1866. 3ra . B: H. WHITE. TiboK OUT 7 1 ilok out: mcginn, ledwkll & sizer, At the New Store opposite Dr. Fox' Residence. T. F. McGIXN, THOS. LKDWELL and WM. E. SIZER, having entered into a co-partnership for the purpose of carrying on a General Confectionery and Family Grocery in the town of Charlotte, would respectfully ask a "share of public patronage We re thankful for the patronage and favor thus far extended to us, and hope by industry, frugality, and attention to business to merit still' more from the citizen? of Charlotte and the surrounding country. We design keeping constantly on hand a general assortment of Family -Groceries, and also Confec tioneries of all kinds. The old ustomcrs, friends and acquaintance of Mr. Thos. F. McGinn will find him as ready and as willing to serve them in his new place of business as heretofore. March 19. 1866. 3m " """blanks FOR SALE AT WESTERN DEMOCRAT OFFICE. Conveyance Deeds, just printed on superior paper, Marriage License, Indentnres," Appearance Bonds,. Sheriff's Ceejls, Forthcoming Bonds, Writs, eg. sud up. court, Constables' bail Bonds, Warrants, Guardian Bonds, Jury Tickets, Ca Sa Bonds, Scira Facias Writs, Attachments, Witness Tickets, Ejectments, Fi Fas, or Executions, Subpoenas, county court. Promissory Notes Capias ad Satisfaciendum, (for clerk's) SCALE OP DEPRECIATION. Adopted by the Legislature of N. Carolina. Scale of depreciation of Confederate Currency, the gold dollar being the jtnit and measure of value, from A'ov. 1861, to May 1, 1865. Mouths. 1801. 1862. 1863. 1864. 1865. .January $1.20 $3.00 $21.00 $50.00 February 1.30 3.00 21.00 50.00 March 1 50 4.00 23.00 60.00 April 1.50 ' 5.00 20.00 100.00 May 1.50 1.50 19 00 June... 1.50 6.50 18.00 ..: July 1.50 9.00 21.00 ......... August 1.50 14.00' 23 00 ..- September...- 2.00 14.00 25.00 October .. 2.00 14 GO 26.00 November....- $1.10 2.50 15.00 30.00 December-.... 1.15 2.50 20.00 ......... Dec. 1 to 10th inclusive - - .. 35.00 Dec. 10 to 20th inclusive - - ......... 42.00 Dec. let toSlsi inclusive ... - . 49.00 a. b. vasce. c: dowd. b. d. joh.vstos. VANCE, DOWD fit JOHNSTON, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, Charlotte, N. C , Having associated tnemselves together, will prac tice in the Courts of Mecklenbure, Iredell, Catawba, Davidson, Rowan, Cabarrus and Union, and in the Federal and Supreme Courts. Claims collected anywhere in the State. April 2, 18CG tf C II I IV A, CROCKERY AND GLASS-WARE, At China Hall, Jfext door to the ' Court House. We have just received a splendid assortment con sisting of China Gilt-Band Tea Setts, Plates', Cups and Saucers, Bowls, Mugs, ham and steak Dishes, Tea Pots, Sugar Bowls, Creamers, Tumblers, Gob lets, Decanters, Preserve Stands, Ac. Also, a good assortment of Knives and Forks, Spoons, Castors, Seives, cocoa-Dippers, Roling Pins, and numerous other house-keeping articles, which will be sold low for cash. JAMES HARTY k CO. March 12, 1866 2mpd IRON AND CASTINGS. 30,000 lbs. nought and rolled Iron, Castings, &c, for sale for cash or barter for corn, oats, peas, cotton yain, aud cloth of different kinds. My Blast Furnace is now in operation and I am prepared to fill orders for Machinery, Cooking Ware, &c. Terms cash. I want to employ some good hollow-ware Mould ers and some good Miners. I wish to make con tracts for the cutting of 5,000 cords wood; also for coaling. Apply soon at mv Furnace six miles East of Lincolnton. N. C. " J. W. DERR. February 12, 186G 6mpd THE EQUITABLE LIFE ASSURANCE SOCIETY OF THE. UNITED STATES. Accumulated Fund 82,000,000 Annual In come 81,000,000. PURELY MUTUAL. ANNUAL CASH DIVIDENDS. At the request of their numerous Policy-holders, this Society have determined to declare their divi dends annually in cash. The first dividend will be declared Feb I, 1867. The last dividend declared on the quinquennial plan reduced the premiums in some cases more than 50 per cent, or doubled the Policy during the next dividend period. It is be lieved for the future that no company in this coun try will be ahle to present greater advantages in its dividends to persons assuring than this Society, as total expenditure to cash premium received was, by the last New York Insurance Report, less than that of any of the older American Life Insurauce companies. The officers of this society desire to present to the public for their consideration five modes of di viding surplus premiums or profits, some of which were never before granted to Policy-holders by any Life Company, andpresent advantages obvious to all: 1st. The dividends maybe applied to the pur chase of additional assurance for a term of years. 2d. Dividends may be applied to reduce the pre mium coming due next. At the last dividend, upon a similar plan, premiums were reduced one-balf up on sorao polities. 3d. The dividend may be applied to provide for the payment of premiums at the latter end of life, so. that the assured may be guaranteed against fur ther payments on attaining a certain age, each suc cessive dividend graduaHyreducing the time during which the premiums must continue to be paid, so that at last, with the same success as heretofore, a paid up policy will be securer! by quite a moderate number of premiums. To illustrate A man assur ing at 25 years old would, on the basis of our last dividend, be secured by this application of dividend against any payment after 45 and probably at an earlier age and thereafter receive an annual divi. dend in cash. 4tb.- Dividends may be applied to the purchase of a certain addition to the poiicy, payable with it. 5th. Dividends may be applied to the reduction of i all future premiums during the continuance of the policy. Hereafter dividends on the first annual premium may be used as cash in the payment of the second annual premium, and so on thereafter, tbe dividend on each piemium may be applied to the payment of the next succeeding premium. Policy-holders in ! most other companies must wait four or five years ' before any advantage can be derived from dividends. Call at No. 4, Granite Row, acd get books aud ; papers fur further information. HUTCHISON & SPRINGS, Agents, 1 For N.Carolina, S. Carolina and Georgia, Feb 26, 1866. Charlotte, N. C. I HUGHES & DILL. , Commission 6c Shipping Merchants, NEWUERN, N. C. Consignments of Cot'on, Naval Stores and Tobac : co will receive our prompt attention, f We have a weekly line of Steamers from Newberr. . and Morehead City, which -sail from Newbern every Friday and from M- .-.head City every Saturday at ! 4 P. M. 1 T. J. nCGHKS, XEWBKBS. G. W. DILL. M0BEBEAD CITT. August 1, 1865 tf Soul her ii" Express Company gers leave Uuarlotte aauy, connecting m uaiMgn witu Adams Express company, anu m lu&cmoca with Adams' and Uarnden's Express Companies. ' Letters will be forwarded by tbis.Company to all points South and North having no mail facilities. i T. D. GILLESPIE, Agent." j Charlotte, June 19, 1865 J - - - j M m ThSauft8rn Express Company has opened ceuo raunication w'lth' all Northern and Western States, aud lVuW prepared to forward Freight, Money and p.ln.kL'P.'.lr.frii ufolv and nrotnhtlv. Micn. -f t f THE NEGRO'S FBI END.- When the President declared in bis speech last week that he was the true friend of the ne gro, the radicals, who simply want to ride hitn for political and other base purposes, became greatly incensed at tbe declaration, and asserted that it was they and not President Johnson who were the real friends of the negro. Well, there has occurred this week an oppor tunity to test the strength of the friendship of one and the other toward the unfortunate black. The editor of tbe Tennesseean, a journal pub lished in the interest of "tbe frecdrnen," hap pened in Washington on Mon Jay, and calledon a number of persons for subscriptions. ' Among these were the oily-tongued Sumner and tbe President; and which of the two, reader, do you think was most libera! in aid of tle spread of intelligence among the'blacks? We will tell you in two lines, copied from the list of subscriptions : Andrew Johnson, $25 00 Charles Sumner, 5 00 Uy their works ye shall know them." Important to the Public We append an important notice from Dr. Jobe, special agent for the Post Office Department, and sincerely trust that those who can will assist him in re establishing the mail routes and Post Offices throughout the State. Dr. Jobe is a Southern man, deeply sympathizes with us, and is doing his utmost to relieve us of the privations inci dent to a lack of mail facilities. Post Office Department, ARTMENT,") u. C, J, 1866. O Office Special Agent for llaleigh, April 28, I would hereby give notice to persons in all parts of the State, who desire to avail themselves of every opportunity to aid in re-establishing mail facilities throughout the State, that they would do well to confer with members of the State Convention shortly to assemble in Raleigh by whom they can send me names of persons to be appointed Post Masters; also proposals to carry mails, statements in regard to mail routes &c, all of which will receive prompt attention. Be careful to send the name of no person who either cannot or will not take the oath required by law. Any person over the age of 16, who can take the oath, can carry the mails' or be Post-master. Any single lady or widow can be Postmistress. A. JOBE, Special Agent. Southern Relief Fair At a meeting of the Executive Committee of Ladies, says the Baltimore Gazette of the 27th ult., the sum of 108,000 was approprivt. to the following States for the relief of thr destitute : Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Alabama Mississippi 'Florida Tennessee Arkansas Louisiana Maryland 520,000 10,000 15,000 10,000 10,000 15,000 4,000 6,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 A Happy Couple The idea that a man must be so much older than his wife to make the marriage a happy one, &c, is frequently disproved. Some of the happiest matches we have ever seen was where tbe woman was con-, siderably older than the man. The reason so many young men go to the dogs is because they marry silly young girls- who cannot control them. An exchange says : " A widow lady of Danville, Kentucky, took an orphan boy to raise, and when he had arrived at the age of eighteen she married him, she then being in her fiftieth year. They lived many years together, happy as any couple. .Ten years ago they took an orphan girl to raise. Last fall the old lady died, being ninety-six years of age, and in seven weeks after, the old man married tbe girl they had raised, he being sixty-four years of age, and she eighteen. Good News to All. Goods of every kind, cheap and pretty, for Ladies and Gentlemen. Everything to be. found in the line of Dry Goods, Hats, Shoes, Groceries and Hard ware. Call and see for yourselves. BARRINGER, WOLFE k CO. April 9, 1866 lO TONS Pacific Guano just received and for sale by . OATES, WILLIAMS & CO. April 16, 1866 4t Spring: Goods. A full assortment of Spring Goods, as cheap as can be had ia the market at COCHRANE, WILSON k COS. April 16, 1866. Fish and pure Tanners OIL, For sale at SCARR'SDRUG STORS. April 23, 1866 ENCOURAGING TO FA KM E US. If you want to save money go 'to BARRINGER, WOLFE Wfc CO's to bnyyour Goods of every kind. 51. L. BARRINGER, . S. C. WOLFE, April 9th MARSHAL E. ALEXANDER. LATEST BIT EXPRESS Cochrane, Wilson Sc Co., Have just received large additions to their Spring Hats, a great variety, Elegantly trimmed Spring Bonnets, Beautiful French Flowers, Dress Trimmings, a good assortment, Fine Solid and Fancy Cresse Marettes , Fine Solid and Fancy Delaines, Spring Poplins, Muslins, of all kinds, And every style of Goods foond in I well furnish ed store. jgy-Just received a splendid lot of Silk MAN TELS. C, W. k CO. April 9, 1866. - ' COUNTY WORE HOUSES. An Art to Establish Worfc Houses or House's of Correction in the several Counties of the State. Section 1. Be it enacted by the General As sembly of tha State of North Carolina, and it is hereby enacted by authority of tbe same, That tue Justices of the several Courts of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, a majority being. present and concurring therein, may, when they deem it ne cessary, establish in their respective counties one or more fit and convenient houses of correc tion, with workshops and other suitable build ings for the 6afe keeping, correcting, governing and employing of offenders legally committed thereto. They may also, to that end, procure machinery and material suitable for such em ployment in said houses or on the premises; and moreover attach thereto a farm or farms; and all lands purchased for the purpose aforesaid shall vest in the directors hereinafter provided for, and their successors in office. The said Jus tices shall also have power to make, from time to time, such rules and regulations as tbey may deem proper for the kind and mode of labor, aud the general management of the said houses. Sec. 2. The County Court shall annually ap point not less than five nor more than cine di rectors, (and wardens of the poor may act as such) for each house of correction which may be established, whose duty it shall bo to super intend and direct the manager hereinafter named in tbe discharge of his duties; to visit said bouses at least once in every three months, to see that the laws, rules and regulations relating thereto are duly executed and enforced, and that the persons committed to his cBarge are properly cared for, and not abused or oppressed. They shall keep a journal of their proceedings, and publish annually an account of their receipts and expenditures', in like manner as the court or wardens of the poor are required to do; tbey shall further make a quarterly report to their respective County Courts of tbe general condi tion of their charge, and of the receipts and ex penditures of the institution. Tbey, shall also make such by-laws and regulations for the gov ernment thereof as shall be necessary, which shall be reported to and approved by the said Court. The directors shall be paid for the ser vices rendered by the County Trustee, in the manner provided in chapter eighty six, section twenty-two. Sec. 3. Tbe Justices of the several Courts of Pleas and Quarter sessions, a majority being present, shall appoint a manager for each house or establishment, who shall give a bond with two or more able sureties, in such sum as may be required, payable to the State of North Car olina, conditioned for tbe faithful discharge of big duties. He shall bold hij office during tbe .pleasure of the Court, and be-at all times under the supervision of the directors; and in case of his misconduct, of which they shall be the sole judges, hemay be forthwith removed by them and a successor appointed, who shall discharge the duties of the office until another manager shall be appointed by the Court. It shall be tbe duty oi tbe manager to receive all persons sent to the house of correction, to keep them during tbe time of their sentence, and to employ and to control them according to the rules and. regulations established therefor. lie shall have the direction and control over the subordinate officers, assistants and servants, who may be ap pointed by the directors. He shall make monthly reports to the directors of his manage ment of the institution and his receipts and ex penditures. Sec. 4. The said Court shall direct what compensation the manager and such Subordi nate officers, assistants and servants, as shall be appointed, shall receive, and provide the pay ment thereof. Sec. 5. The Justices of the several Courts of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, in addition to the tax fur the maintenance of the poor, shall also, at the same time said tax is laid, lay such tax as may be necessary to carry into effect tbe pro visions of this act, which shall be collected and paid to the manager at the same time as other county taxes are ditected to be paid; for which, and such other funds as may . come into bis bands as manager, he shall be accountable, and be shall disburse the same under the authority of the directors. Sec. 6. If any offender shall abscond, escape or depart from any house of correction without license, the manager shall have power to pursue, retake and bring him back, and to require all necessary aid for that purpose; and when brought back, the manager may continue him to his work by fetters or shackels, or in such manner as he may judge necessary, or may put him in close confinement in the county jail or elsewhere, until be shall submit to tbe regulations of tbe bouse of correction; and for every escape, eaoh offender shall be bolden to labor in the house of correction for the term of one month in ad dition to the time for which be was first com mitted. Sec. 7. If any person shall behave well and reform, he may on the certificate of the manag er, be released bv the directors, if committed as a vagrant; but if otherwise committed he may be released by the committing authority, upon the certificate of the manager and directors. Sec. 8. Whenever any person shall be sen tenced to a workhouse, be shall, forthwith, be committed by the Court to the custody of the Sheriff, to whom tbe clerk shall immediately furnish a certified copy of the sentence, in which it shall be stated (if tbe fact be sobat the of fendpr is rnnimited as a vagrant. Tbe Sheriff shall convey the offender to the work bouse, and ! deliver him to tbe manager witn me ceruueu ' copy aforesaid, and take the managers receipt ; for the body; which receipt the Sheriff shall re ! turn to the clerk of the Court, with his endorse j ment of the time when the offedder was com i mitted to bim and delivered to the manager; : and the clerk shall record the samb io book ! kept for tbat purpose, and file tbe original with I papers ia the case. ; Sec. 9.' Tbe manager shall assign to each per ; son ent to the work house the kind .of work io ! which such person is to be emploved." Sec. 10. Tbe directors shall continue in office ! until others shall be appointed; and if any va- I cancy happen among them, it shall be filled by the residue of tbe directors. See. 11. The Justices of the Court, a majori ty being, present, may, if deemed advisable by them, issue county bonds to raise money to es tablish the houses and farms herein provided for. Sec. 12. Whenever any work house or house of correction shall be established in pursuance of the provisions of this act, it shall be tbe duty of the Chairman of the Court of Pleaa a'nd Quarter Sessions of tbe county wherein tbe same shall be established, to certify the fact to the Governor, who shall eause it to be noted in a book kept for that purpose. Sec 13. All suits brought on. behalf of tbe institution shall, unless it be otherwise pre scribed, be brought in the name of the State of North Carolina to tbe use of the directors of the work house, without designating such directors by name. Sec. 14. This act to go into effect from its ratification. Ratified March 2d, 1866.' DAN. BICE BEFORE THE RECON STRUCTION COMMITTEE. From the Washington Correspondence of the Com mercial. Tbe Committee on Reconstruction still per sists in suppressing the most important test i roo my elicited before it. Dan. Rico has recently been on a circus tour through the lately -rebellious States, and has had opportunities such as are afforded to few for observing the condition of the Southern people as to loyalty. His testi mony will be found to show the true feeling that exists in the South when the thin crust of pretended loyalty is melted away and-true char acter is revealed under tbe exhilarating influ ence of a meaageri, when man stands in the presence of. the untamed forces of nature, sepa rated therefrom only by the thin' partition of an iron cage. 31 r Rice being duly sworn, testi fied thus : Q You have an unruly animal, known as a pet mule, with your circus, have you not ? . A. I have. Q. What are the idiosyocracies of that beast? A. He is much given to kicking. Q. It is almost impossible to ride him, is it not? A. It is. I generally offer $25 to any man who will ride him round tbe ring. Q. On your late visit to the South, did you receive any offers to ride that mule ? A. I did. Q. State what occurred on these occasions. A. In Richmond, a discharged Confederate soldier attempted to ride him, but was imme diately thrown flat on his back. Q. What did the Confederate soldier sa; to this ? A. lie said the mule was a d d Yankee cuss. Q. Did any others make the attempt ? A. Another of Lee's veterans tried to ride him, and succeeded. Q What did he say ? A. He said, after he had dismounted, tbat if he'd had a regiment o' them 'ere cavalry he'd have whipped Kilpatrick all to smash; and that in tbe next war against the Yankees he intend ed to raise a brigade of 'em. Cross-examined by Mr Stevens:. Q Is that a he mule or a she mule ?- A. It's a he mule. Q You have monkeys in your show, have you not ? A. I have. Q. Have you ever beard any disloyal remarks in relation to those monkeys ? . A. I can't say that I have. Q. Have you ever heard anything said in their presence ?. A. A couple of young ladies were one day standing in front of the cage, and I heard one of them say it looked like a Freed in en's Bureau. Q How was this remark received ? A. It created much laughter. Q Were there any personal allusions made on tbat occasion ? A. Some one in the crowd said, pointing to the ourang-outang, "That's Sumner." Q. Did that please the bystanders A. Very much. Q. Did you ever hear any observations about the bears ? A. I heard it said once about a one-eyed bear that be looked like Ben Butler, and about a grizzly tbat it ought to be called Ben Wade. Q. Were the points of resemblance stated ? A. Tbey were not, Tbe observation was made on the tout ensemble, with special refer ence, perhaps, to the occular deformity in the case of the one-eyed animal. Q Have you side shows with your circus ? A. I have. Q. State if you have ever beard disloyal re marks in relation to tbem." I A. I believe I beard something of the kind once about Daniel in the lion's dcr. Q. State what it was. . ' A. A young lady asked me which was Daniel and which was the lion. Q. What was your reply ? . A. I told her it was easy to distinguish Dan iel from the lion, as the former wore a swallow tail coat, and had a cotton umbrella under bis arm. Q What did she say ?. A. After looking into the cage, she said, very spitefully, that Daniel looked like a mean Yan kee, and she wished tbe Hod would chaw bim op. Of course this testimony was damaging to" the South, and showed us to be disloyal. J . t&" The Montgomery Mail gives the follow ing good adfice to young men io that section of country : . So far from there being nothing for young men to do oow, there never was so much before. We want mechanics. We want men who will take hold of the plane or trowel, men who are not afraid of being soiled by the dust of the forge or the machine shop. Tbe young men cannot all be clerks. There is not room enough io the country for them when tbey all grow to be merchants. But there is room enough for any number of sturdy mechanic. Take hold, then, young men, and learn a good trade. 5 There is no disgrace io it. Be somttbiog, be ! useful, be a maq. - PUBGINQ THE SENATE. Tf Ay not revive the Blue Latcs. The radi cals are considering the bolicy of excelling Sen ator McDougal for drunkeoess, the IIoo. Gar rett uavis or Kentucky and tbe Hon. Mr Sauls bury of Delaware, for alleged "disloyalty' and forcing tho resignation of Senator Doolit&of Wisconsin on the false plea that they do not correctly represent the sentiments of thoie States. . - If the above offence de not suffice,' we suggest that they hatch up some violation of tbe "old blue laws" as a plea for the eonsum-, mation of their scheme for controlling tbe Sen-' ate. Here are a few of those revered statutes, which are no more intolerant, and quite aa ra tional as tbe obligations sought to be imposed by Congress now. They were a part of the laws made in "tbe Dominion of New Haveoat its first settlement" : , No one shall b.e a freeman or give a vote, un-. less he be converted, and a member in full com munion of one of the Churches allowed io this Dominion. ' . No one shall hold any office who is not sound, in the faith and faithful to this Dominion. - No woman shall kiss her children on the Sab bath of fasting day. . A person accused of trespass in tbe night shall be judged guilty, unless he clear himself by his oath. (This is the test oath.) No priest shall abide in the Domioion. He shall be banished and suffer death on his return. Priests may be seized by any one without a one to cross a river without ao authorized ferryman. No one shall travel, cook victuals, make beds, sweep house, cut hair or shave on the Sabbath. No one shall run on the Sabbath day, or walk in his garden, or elsewhere, except reverently to and from meeting. No man shall court a maid in person, or by letter, without first obtaining consent of her ' parents; 5 penalty for the first offence, 10 for the second, and for tbe third imprisonment during the pleasure of the Court. Every male shall have his hair out round, ac cording to a cap. No food or lodging shall be offered to a Qua ker, Adamite or other heretic. If any person turns Quaker he shall be ban ished sod not suffered to return but on paio of death, OUB FIGHTING EDITOB. The "John Bull" newspaper, a high weekly, edited by Theodore Hook, frequently indulged tn . offensive personalities, in remarking on the eon duct and character of public men. A military he ro who would persist in placing himself conspicu ously before the world's gaze, received a copious share of what he considered malignant aud li bellous abuse, in tbe columns of the faid 4Bull." His soldier's spirit resolved on revenge. An officer and a geutleman could not demean bim- self by calling on a hireling scribbler for honora ble satisfaction ! No; he would horse-whip tbe miscreant in his own den tbe Bull should ba taken by the hofns ! Donning his uniform and! arming himself with a huge whip, he called at tbe office of the paper, and scarcely concealing his agitation, inquired for the editor. He was invited by the clerk to take a seat in the inner room; he complied and was kept in waiting, while tbe clerk, who recognized the visitor, ran up stairs and informed the editorial responsibil ities of his name and evident purpose. ' After an aggravating delay, which served considerably to increase the ill-temper of the officer, the door opened, and a coarse, rough-lookiog man, over six feet in height, with a proportionate breadth of shoulder, and armed with a bludgeon; en tered the room. Walking up to the surpised and angry visitor, he said, in a voice of thunder ' "Are you the chap as wants to see me ?" "You? No; I wish to see tho editor oftha paper." ' "That's me ! I'm the werry man." "There must be some mistake." "Not a morsel 1 I'm the head hitter of this "Bull," said the .fellow, "bringing the nobbed end of bis bludgeon within fearful proximity to the officer's caput. "You the editor ? impossible?" Do you mean to say as I'm telling a lie ?' roared 4he ruffian, as he again raised the knotty argument." Certainly not by no means !" said the offi cer, rapidly cooling down; and dropping the horsewhip and bis wrath at the same time. "Werry well, then ! what are you wanting wi' mc 7" "A mistake, my dear sir ! All a mistake, I expected to meet another person. I'll call soma other time," and the valiant complainant backed towards the door, bowing politely to the brawn before him. . ."And don't let me ketch you coming here again without knowing what yon want and who you want. ' We're always ready here for all sorts of customers; army or navy; civil and mill-, tary horse, foot and dragoons." " Tbe officer retired, resolved to undergo anotb er goring by the "Bull" before be again ventur ed to encounter tbe herculean proportions of tbe fightiog editor. ' When the clerk informed the occupants of . the editorial sanctum of the visit of the Irate Colonel, neither Hook or his publisher cared to' face the horsewhip. A well known pugilist, the landlord of a tavern io tbe vicinity was in stantly sent for; a slight preparation fitted him, for the part io which he acquitted himself witU complete success. The atory rapidly circulated, and tbe reputation of tbe fighting editor of tbe Bull prevented further remonstrances from pe sons who fancied themselvea aggrieved by tbe liberty of tho press. f Isdictmxrt of a Clekotmakv Three indict- menta have been found in Missouri against the Rev. B. F. Kenny, an aged and eloquent Baptist clergyman, for preaching without taking tbe "test oath." On these indictments he was arrested a,t his house about dark and compelled to ride a dis tance of tJn miles to a place where the. next morning lie gave security to appear for trial. Ha over forty years. -