: : .. " j i 1 -.-!-' !, .-!: - i Jk : '" ' !.' 'nJ . - '.r :-..!- . lip- .-...-. -:- iv.-r ' 1
' '- ;- I ' 1 ' r 1 V i;l ' - " '-' '-i :- '--N J- K ' : -:!-:- - IP- i-.-. V: ' ' , : -. -
" i" ' - ' ' ' i : ' " r(-' ! 'r !' k;.p i. ! " i ;-:! - --L-- t V P:4-H- i i ; ; . " . .. , - , : . -
J YATES Editor and j Proprihtok.
CHARLOTTE, N. C,
,T UjESDAY, DECEMBE R 21
1869.
EIGHTEENTH VOLUME A IUDEH C01,
Tennt of Suhtrription Thkk Dollabs, in adrnncc.
THE
"Western Democrat
rCBLISIIED BY
. WILLIAM
J. YATES, Editor and Proprietor.
f.
Tkkm TUre
Dollars per
annum in adrance.
i Advertisements will be inserted
at reasonable
f ratea, or in accordance with contract. "
t
Obitaarj, notices of orer fire lines in length will
be charged for at adrcrtising rates. -t
j Robert Gibbon, M. Di
J PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,
Tryoit Sircrt, Charlotte X. C.,
OSce and Residence, one door south old State Dank,
i (formerly ffm. Johnston's residence).
Jan 1, 1SC8. i j
J. P. Mc Combs, M. D., .
Offers his profemiioual serviec to the cilixens of
Charlotte and eurrounJiug country. All calls, both
night and Jy, promptly attended to.
Office in Erown'a building, up ytairi), opposite the
Charlotte IIoteL
' Oct 20. lWi. . .
DR. E. C. ALEXANDER,
Having located in Charlotte, has opencl -an office in
Park" Build intr. oppiite the Clxarlottellotel, where
he can b fnn I w L u not profcJiually engaged.
May 31, lfi-- Tmpd .
C Dr. JOHN H. McADENV
Wholesale and RetaU Druggist,
CHARLOTTE, .V. C,
Has on hand a large and well selected stock of PURE
iUllUGsJ Chemical. Patent Medicines, Family Medi-
eiurn. Paint . Oil. Varnihc", Dy Stuffs.. Fancy and
Toilet Article, uhicli he is determined to.sell at the
i tery lowet pricc-Jl
Jsti I. I"'.'. S .
lALEXANDER & BLAND,
' Dentists, Charlotte, N. C,
Will wail on parties in city or country whenever their
erviee m-iv e iMiueiifj.
Teeth extracted without pa:n.
Gas administered.
: fJflice in Bro-vn" Buildiug
to ." P. M.
Mitrch S. 1S9.
Hour from fc A. M.
; i J. C. MILLS, :
ATTOU S C V AX LAW,
j ' Charlotte, N. C, j
Will practice in the Court of North Carolina and in
!the Unitrd State- Crr;rt.
i l)3ice aJ.vc the Sure c-f Ella & Cohen, oipositc
Ithe Charlotte UiA.
I June 2:, 1SG9 Ctnp l ; l
PKACTIOAL
Watch and Clock Mi'ur;
ASH I'KALr.H is I
jew el nr. FIXE WATCHES. CLOCKS,
Watch iiuterils, Spe(cwU. dc . j"
'Aug. 19, 1807. CHARLOTTE, N. C.
J3 R. SMITH & CO, ;
General Coininision Merchants,
CO AVoy Strrrt, Uo.ston, Mass.;.
,For the swile of Cotton, Cotton Yrn. Naval Store?,
and the purchase of Gunny Cloths and Merchan-
disK generally.
Liberal Ca-h a.'.T.nnccs ta-ido1 on
consignments to
ui. and all uual facilities olfereil. j
1 H hope .by fair and iine-f de:il:n.. a.nl fnr b?t
eSTort t ple:i.. t reciye ir-rv frieu lx th.it en
couragement tvl.ich it ."huil be our, n;er:t.
iti-.lnt M.tlirited' and I'lotnlllv tlicd fwi: Gunnv
v ' - - . .
Bagging, Fih, Poots and lmes. e., Ac.
, " r.trr.K nv Pehmihion to
Jhn Denerritt. E-j . I're-. EKt Nat,. Hank.
, Lnrin i KoynoI K 110 IVar St..: Li-ion.
'MurchMou X Cu.. 2'7 IVirl St.. New York.
J Y Itrvce ,v Co.. Charl-jtre. N
Boton.
R Y SIcAden. K.-j . Pres. l.-l Nut.. Iimi, C'jarlotie.
T W Dewey V. linker. Ch.irlctte, N C.
, U M Date- .V Co.. Charlotte. N C. j
V;:iiwi Ji Murc!ii.n. Wilmington, N '. j
Col Wm Johntott. Pres. t'h-irluf.e an J Augusta Rail
road, Churl. lte, N C.
Pept C. IbOX
NEW GOODS
New Groceries.
'.Tke are now receiviug at our uM ptand, ' Gray's
Orner." cur Fall V .of Groccriei, com-istiug in
part of heaTy Gunny Hanging, j
The Arrow Cotton Ties,
A large lot of Salt, Sugar, Coffee, Mclae. and in
far: everything nually found in, the Grocery line,
all of which will be iold at a ery thort margin for
et!i. i
Call and examine before purchasing elsewhere
we are determined to sell. ; .
Those indebted to in will plea?e settle up.
S ept 27, 1 G R I E It A A L EX A N D E
Charlotte Female Institute,
: ciiauuhtj:, N. C. j
The next Session of this Institution will commence
en the fir-t day of OCTOBER, 1S;'.', and '.antinue
until f.();h of June following.
A full corp! of T
e.lfiiers 111 III liai.l.ir?,urimii. I
, - , T 1 ., .i,llu III '
tauzut iii first cla- li-nuUi uiki1
has been em- i
p'oved for the en-urng Session.
For Catalogue containing full particulars as to
expense?, course of ftudv, regulations. &c, apply to
Rev. R. BURWELL k SON,
July 19, 1809 Charlotte, N. C.
J. WOLFENDEN & CO.,
DEALERS IN j'
Flour and Grain,
KUU UER'V, x. c.
Rfer to J. A. Guiou, Cashier National Banki New
bern: T J. Latham and RountreeS Webb, Newbern.
O.M IS. IS. ,n Cm : ' I
LARGE STOCK
Wittkowsky & Rintels ,
Have received one of the largest Stocky of Goods
everrofferel in ihi market, and are receiving week
ly additions, so that they n re prepared to Mipply any
amouut of patrouag" Guy inny be favored with du
ring the Fall and Winter.
2? Country Mereh:Y.ts are e-peially invited to
call and examine thi- Stock of How ls. m$ they can
fin I anything wanted for stocking a country Store
and at very reasonable wholesale prices. i
Give.u- a call and sec our Goods and hear our
prices "before making your purchase-.
WITTKOWSKY & RINTELS. ..
Sept. 13, 18H9. '
Salt.
SACKS LIVERPOOL SALT; also, 200
Seamless Sacks Liverpool Salt, ttan-
A
dard weight, for sale bv
STENIIOUSE, MACAULAY A CO.
Not 1.5, Ue,9..
. " The Next Census.
The census of 1S70 will show bat little
r
in-
crease in tho population of New England, while
the West has grown so rapidly in the citizen
plantiug business as to secure the seat of politi
cal power from the East. The Southern States
have had their .irrepresentable population in
creased by nearly two millions of. colored" men.
The number of representatives to which the
States are entitled in Congress is 241, and this
upon the basis of ouo representative to every
127,000 inhabitants, Tt is now estimated that
the census of 1870 will show a population not
much short of 40,000,000 of inhabitants. ; With
the number of representatives, therefore, at 241,
it will increase the ratio of . representation for
each representative from 127,000 to 1C1.000
inhabitantsand the power wtth the population.
Kings Mountain Gold Mine j
FOR SALE.
By virtue of a decree of foreclosure of mortgage,
made at Oaston Superior Court, Fall Terra, 1SG0,
the undersigned, as oniuussioner for that purpose,
will expose to public, sale on the premises and for
cash, on Thursday the 30th day of December, I860,
that well known property the !
Embracing about 350 acres of Lanil, and including
the Engine?, Mills, STachinery and Fixtures for
operating the fame. The Engines, Mills and-Ma
chinery are in prime order and of great value. The
onau is open anu reauy ior work. ThiR Mine is-
considered to be one of the best in the Southern
country ; . . W. P. UYNCM,
Nov 29, TSC9 4wpd i- Commissioner.
Corn Wanted-
1 OS&tffc TUT 0IptWA.N
JJL 5 X H which the market pric
TED for
ce will be
paid by
Not 29. 18W.
GKKGORY k
WILLIAMSON. !
Dryce'a Building.
Pino Wines.
We haTe the beat 'assortment of Wines in the City,
of superior fjual.ty:? ' .
Also, a superior article of RUM, and other Liquors
of various sorts. j! j j j i
GKECURY.'& WILLIAMSON. ;
Not 29. 1809. Bryce s Building.
Lincolnton High School.
Rtv. W. R. WETMORE. Pnor II. II. SMITH.
The next Session will begin January 10th, i1870.
.Tuition sane as heretofore. . No deduction for ab
sence, unless there be a contract to the contrary.
Cases of protracted sickness excepted. J; j
A'Ures.s either Principal, Lincolnton, N. C j
Nov 29. lSOU "w .. i,1. .
1 1 '; j
Valuable City Property for Sale
The Dwelling House and Lot belonging to F Scarr.
The House is situated in one of j the finest groves of
shade trees ia the city,' with Kitchen,. Garden, and
Orchard well stocked with grape vines" and fruit
trees in full bsaring: also,
with choice plants and roses.
Flower Garden ' filled
Apply at
Nov. 29, 1SU9 i ! F
SCARK tt Drug Store
Hutchison, Burroughs & Co.
lUisSULUTlUN.-
Notice i hereby given that the partnership lately
existing between HUTCHISON, BUU110LGI1S &
SPRINGS under the firm and style of HUTCH ISON,
BURROUGHS! & CO., General Fire and Life In
surance Agetiis", was dissolved on the Cth day of ths
month, bv mutual consent, and the said BUR
ROUGHS & SPRINGS are fully authorized to settle
all debts and demands dut-- to or by the said firm.
i; . I E. NYE nrTCIIlSON,
i 4 ! ; J. C. BURROUGHS,
: ! R. A. SPRINGS, j I
CARD . h
i In retiring from the date firm of Hutchison, Bur
roughs & Co., I would respect fully ask of J my old
friend- and customers a continuation of their patron
age to the new firm, -which they have so. kindly
xrlvcn to the late firm of Hutchison, Burroughs & Co.
E. NYE IIUTCI
ISON.
NEW FIRM.
The undersigned have entered into a partnership
to prosecute a General. f j
Fire ah d Life Insurance j
Businesp. and for the sale of Fertilizers, Lime,' Plas
ter and Cement, iji te .City of Charlotte, p. C, un
der the name and -tyle of j 1
-.Burroughs & Springs. j
The busincsK will open this day. and jbc carried
on in the New Building. Corner of College and 4th
Streets, heretofore occupied by Hutchison.
lurrougbs
& Co.
Nov 15, 1SG9.
J. C. BURROUGHS,
R. A. SPRLS
GS.
1870. Almanacs. , i7U.
Ten Gross of the Old ! Salem Almanacs just, re-
just.
Wholcsalc and Retail Trad a
t
Nov. 29, 1S;VJ.
TIDDY
DY Ik
BRO
T
Selling off at Nett Cost,
with of rednciucr mv stock of tuperior OLD
WINKS, LiyLOita, Sc., sc., consisxmg pi
- ----- -- , p. " . . -
French Brandy,
$1 00 peri bo.ttje.
1 fj
.r0
00
7oc
Sc
00
25 i
00
C(C
lite
t oC
..r,0
8oc
41
i
)
44
u
r
1 Extra,
fd B.jurbou Whiskey,
Mouongahala Whiskey,
Jamaica Rum,!
Port Wine.
Madaira "Wine
Sherry !"
Claret J' ';
(Jin
" 5chedam Schnappf,
Mara-chmol Wine,
Brandy Peaches,
A 10,
Ginger rreservesl
$2 00 per jar.
r:r
20c per box
SOe per can
20c -
Pickles,
Sardines.
Canned Peaches, 2 Ihn.V
Tomatoes, JI lbs.
And a great manv'artic
be sold at COST, i I
es not enumerated here will
.Give me a call anil yrt
u will be couviuced that I am
in earnest.
Second door from the Court House.
j Charlotte. Nov 22, Ifcp.
J, D. PALMER.
DISSOLUTION.
Notice is hereby given that the firm of R
M. MIL-
LER A CO., was, ontu
mutual consent, ij
14th November, dissolved by
R. M. MILLER,
. jas. Mclaughlin.
by note or account to the
Those indebted eithi
late firm will please call and settle as we wisn.to
close up our business by the 1st of January. One of
the firm or J. -Walter Millcr.can always be found "at
the old stand to make settlcnints.
Nov 22, 18G9 ! I R. M. MILLER & CO.
-First Mortgage 8 per cent Bonds
j FOR SALE. , !
PPrhns wishiiisr to purchase First Mortgage Bonds
? of the Wilmingtou, Cluirlotte & Rutherford Railroad
Company, bearing EIGHT PER CENT INTEREST,
. payable semi-annually, can be supplied by calling at
i the First National Batik of Charlotte
j ; ' . M. P. TEGRAM, i
Oct 4, 1PC3 in Cashier,
- The Lazy Man.
The lazy man is always too cood-aturel. tl(
never flies into, a passion. He might crawl ito
one, if that were possible, but the idea of his flf-
iu into anjtntng is preposterous. p j
Who ever heard of a lazy" man breaking ioto
a bank, where a crowbar had to be used, or dril
ling into a safe ? Nobody. ; Not that he might
not covet a neighbor's goods therein contained
but the horror; of handling the crowbar aaia
anus wouia always aeter,n:m irom actually canr
mitting burglary. He neyeruns away with tiis
neighbor's wife,1 simply on account of the horror
he has of running. ' If he was ever known to mn
it is run to seed. ; i ; '
He rarely lies about his neighbors; for
would be too much exertion; but he can lie ajta
bar-room all day: lil L
He is of inestimable service to a billiard paloon,
keeping the chair, warm and watching the ganse:
for few would care to play where there are do
spectators, i tie fact mat ne does tnis witnoux
pay, day in and day out, shows the usefuluess oT
his nature. v hat an industrious man, woo con
sidershis time worth something, would, want pajf.
ior me lazy generally aoes ior noiniug, snowing
a freedom from mercenary motives that should
go far to his credit. j
The lazy man never gets up ! revolutions, ijoV
surrcctions, or other popular excitements, at
don't make a nuisance of himself by trampiBtg
around the country making incendiary speechicX
to promote public discontent. !
, In his own neighborhood he is never a busy
body in other people's affairs; for the jrery idea
of being a busy-body at anything . would j driire
him out; for he Wouldn't have th'energy to go
out of his owp accord. 1 i
No lazy man ever ran mad. If he went era zY,
it was because he couldn't goanywhere else with
out walking. I
Lazy men don't disturb the quiet of peaceful
neighborhoods, by putting up factories, furnaces
and such abominations. Fat (Joiitnbntor.
ty What has become of the "N. 0. Real and
Personal Estate' Agency ?"! This is a question,
we dare say, many thousand citizens of our State
would like to! have answered. Probably over, a
hundred thousand dollars was paid) into this
agency,, when it jwas discovered that something
was going oii wrong a new shuffle aud deal was
had in the management, and an investigation
was promised ; but several 'months have elapsed
and nothing more has been; heard of it. 1 Wpo
will invest in the next humbug? I
- j WANTED, i 1 x
Agents Male land I Female,
To introduce the celebrated "Common-Sense House
hold Sewing Machines" Price only $15. Also, tie
"Buckeye Shuttle" Price ana tne "ilon
Shuttle" rrice -o. Tables and Treadles U ajniuT
Ton and Cast Iren Frame, bronzed l'rice each
I or Circulars to .Agentsj aaaress
I . i j MAXWELL & HKADSHAW,
Dec 13, 18G0 3m j j j : Charlotte, N.
. . 1 .: .; '! '
j LAND FOR SALE. I
I offer for sale a part of ciy tract of LAND.
will sell about '200 Acres adjoining the Mill, 6 miles
fmm (!tiArlntt. It is first-rate land, and the crcatcr
part well timbered aud well watered. Apply iuinie
diately to the undersigned.
Dec 6, 18G9 owpd I
IRA PARKS
For .Rent
The Stfre recently occupied byAVade & Gunnels
as a IJook store, t is onereu ior num. n wm
rented only as a Boot and Shoe Store, as it isadaptedj
to that sort of business. li 13 situated between the
two Banks, and is a most desirable stand. S Apply
immediately to
S. B. M EACH AM
Dec 0, 1SG9.
I
f. REMOVAL.
' W. J. BLACK; will remove to his newt Br
ck
Buildin'ron College Street about the loth of Dccemi-
hor wlirri he hones to see aud wait on his; cuslo-
. K I i
mers and friends j i 1
He has on hand a fine stock of Groceries at
Jew
rates. ! i
I Dec C, 1S69.I j
W. J.
BLACK
i NOTICE.
LosCor mislaid, a Certificate of Stock in the Char
lotte &.SM'. Railroad for twenty-five Shares, owned
by W. H. N'cel, dated November 10, lSf2, and No.
Vj'2. Also, a Certificate ofj Stock in said Road jTor
three Shares, owned by A. Q. Neel, dajed July jl8,
1 802,' No. 1872. Also, a Certificate of Stock in said
Road, fur four Shares, owned by T. P. Gricr, dated
June 10, 1802,' No. 1710. Application iill be mide
cTiwrition nf three months from date for a
renewal of said Certificates.! I i W. 1L NEEL,
t A. C. NEEL,
TW 0. 1809 tf T. P. Gil IE R.I
DRUG NOTICE.
W. M. WII-SON, ormery with Dr. F. Scarr,
rtoic of Hi-firm of Wilson fis JSlack, Drvg
guts, Cluirlotte, A. t
Desires to call the attention; of
public to the fact that he is now
is friends and
engaged in the '
the
ITTrirt PnsirtRRS.
at the old stand of Da. JAS. N. BUTT, corner of
Trade and College Streets, and has just received a
large and fresh etock of Drugsj Medicines, Chemi
cals, Dye Stuffs. Paints, Ojls, &cU of all kinds ; Win
dow Glass cf all sixes, from1 810 to 30x44, and any
oilier Kize cut to order, beside! a large variety of
Kerosene Lamps of all patterns also, all the Patent
Medicines usually sold in this market. j j
I The quantity of Gools we shaU keep induces u to
say that we w'iH sell goods po low that it will b to
ihe interest of all purchasers, and especially Counitry
Tni-l.nnt. to bnv their jroods Jrom us. f
4
y " i , ...
W
M. WILSONI,
J. BLACK. I
Sqt 29, 1809.
Exchange
Of
Bonds.
! OrncE Cuar.. Col. A Arc. Railroad Co
j j CoLrjiuiA, S. Ci, Nov. 18, 18(59.
i The Stockholders of the Charlotte and South Caro
lina and the Columbia and j Augusta Railroad Com
panies, in joint Convention, July 8, 18C0, having
consolidated and authorised' the issuance j by this
Company of its First Mortgage Seven per ecnt
Coupon Douds,; to be used for the purpose of retiring
the Ronds of said two Companies respectively, the
unders gned hereby gives notice of bis readiness to
make the Exchange of. the Bonds.
: I The Coupons due "January 1, 1870, will be attached
to the New Bonds. This isuc f Bonds for the pur
pose designated,1 will amount to $1,1200, 000, which
is equivalent to a lien of only ftbout $0,000 per Oiile
ou this Company's road of 1 'Jo miles. As a security
thev are regarded as being better than any hereto
fore issued by either of the two Companies named,
aud are' confidently , commended as one of the best
investments now offered in ihe Southern States. I
Fcr! the convenience of 'Bond holders the First
National Bank of Charlotte,; N. C, is also authoriied
i.t maVo the exchange.
; ' i. r i
Treasurer.
: C. H. M ANSON,
Vov?9, mO ! 6fr
published -sr REQUEST.
I AN ADDRESS
Delivered at i the Commencement of tlu Lincoln
ton Female Seminary. , on the evening pf the
j 18th Xovcmber, by 1). ScnEXCK Esq!
r ' : -.Ml.. ... .!!
Ladies and OentlcnieD, and I may add "girls,1
for 'tis a sweet andnaerry name, reviving ihe
memory of many a romp and frolic, many a sparky
ling eye and bright, beaming face I very highly
appreciate the compliment of addressing p(i much
beauty and intelligence this! evening, and sin
cerely feel my, total inadequacy for the task.
It is easier for one of my profession tof argup
the dry principles of Law, than to combat the
quick geniusuf woman. I Her criticisms are mores
to be feared! than the overrulinas of Judges or
the expositions of oppiising counsel ; for
in the!
one case wejanlj strive to win;' in the Other, .i
is our greatest delight to pleasS And besides!
your speakerj might oflend if he assumed a didac-f
uc stjie or presumea 10 intruae on any ot jtnej
progressive ideas of the day so we shall have a,
social colloquey this veningj and begin by con
gratulattng ourselves that we have so excellent
a scnooi ior ine education or. our daugnters a
school where both the mind! and the heart are!
cultivated! with equal ! care : where manners
morality and Intellect are developed and improved;
together. ;j It is this k combination which' forms:
the true theory of woman's education, ancl upon!
wnicnt noi wimouc many misgivings, we propose
to venture some observations this evening. For,
young Ladies, you may be assured, that though
you possess the cultivated genius and splendidi
attainments oi JiaaameiJJeotaei, witnout a pure;
hedrt and lelevated moral tone it; will soon bring5
reproach to your character, and, like: the mind I
of. Mrs. Stowe, delight itself in misreprcsenta-f
tiops of ebciet', to foment sectional strife and
discord, or in mortifying the living by inventing
libels on the jdcad. It will be of little benefit to
yourselves orj society that you acquire knowledge
oniy to use it; ior evil. :. -i . ;..
It has been the error! of nations as well as in
dividuals, to neglect the-moral culture and sacri-f
fice the heart on the altar of knowledge and
power ; hence we find the most brilliant and
famous periods of history to be the most corrupts
and savage, j l ne most splendid era oL the iio '.
man Kepublip was disgraced by every vice and
crimed i Maficis and Sylla, who brought such
renown tojits armies turned their soldiers! upon:
each other, and destroyed more of their own'
citizens thanjthey had slain of the public eneuiyj
in battle, j Vhile Cicero was adorning theirj
language and! making it immortal with his elo-
quence,- Cataine was disgracing their history byj
the vilest jtrensoh in the Senate. The agrarian-!
ism of their Tribunes contributed; but Htjle less
to the downfall of the State than the venality of
the Senate, j ,..: '';-:; . j, . !. ' - I ,
Francejin! 1787, was' the seat of empire and;
learning; jsctenceand art flourished in her 'genial
clime;) her proud courtiers and majesticj wonien
were the adaiiration of the world; it was - the
golden age of literature. But France, IneglectJ
iug the nioril culture of herllpeople, suffered
every calamity and disgrace which co-uld befal
a nation. Ilcr- liberty rnn into licentiousness
her patriots became Jacobins, arid her populace
an infuriated mob, until the streets of Paris were
red with the blood of its citizens. The guillo
tine spared neither age nor sex ; neither the
royal dignity of Autiohette, por the patriotic'
ardor and jKepublican zeal ofi Madame 1 Roland
were proof against its fury; King and jsubjectj
Jacobin aud Oirondits, were alike the victims ofj
Faith, and soon foundj in an impure wbman, a-
fit subject for a goddess, aud trance became thej
prey of nations and the reproach of mankind j
cursed of God and despised oflmcn L j f, j
In our own beloved land history is beginning
to re-enact the same sad scenes , Mankind; never
wiser by experience, are treading the same down-
ward path toi ruin. Let us louk abroad and view
these scenes.! Our Northern brethren hr ast with!
just pride of their progress in knowledge and!
power : I tlieii Colleges-' by hundreds adorq heir
classic groves ;. their school-hqusps dot every hill
top and validly their cities and towns are crowd-
ed with newspapers and periodicals; their jour-!
uals ofj science are full of inventions - in J every
art; they: are amassing! incaloulJible wealth and!
adorning their homes with all that pleasure can
wish orj beauty bestow, and we arc ready to pine
over our poverty and murmur at jour misfortunes
aud envy this fancied happiness. Let jus ex-j
amine if this happiness be real, if this prosperity
be permanent, if it be founded on the eterna
principles ofjTruth and Justice vj-ith which jalono
it can stand the test of time er rjesist the aggres
sive spirit of man They have realth it strue
but it is used to corrupt their citizens and des
troy their integrity, to j form monopolies and opf
press the poor ; no branch of their government
is lree fron its vile iufluence. Look to their:
magnificent capitol. Those splendid domes which
once echoed the eloquence of (1 iy and Calhoun
are now only responsive to the1 voice of politic
cians and demagogues. ; Those proud assemblies
which were price moved by the unerring logic of
Webster, are now only swayed by selfish interest
arid moved by the almighty power of the! ''ljing.'f
But'er
is the fit representative of their jchiyalry
and T
haddeus
rtevens
was
their ideal
Of
statesman
In their Religion, the degeneracy is no less
striking and fearful. They have abandoned alj
that is practical "or saviug in its tenets. The
revelations of spiritualists are substituted for the
inspirations of the Holy Scripture, and men go
to mediums! rather than to: Christ to inquiry
'what they shall do to be saved." The devout
Puritan I w ho once burnt witches and made it
criminal to j converse with familiar spirits, has
now become the desciple of the spirit j rappers
and consults his medium as he does his physi
cian or his attorney, (as for his Priest, ihe passes
him by1 as the teacher of a faith long siuce for
gotten.) Jri Boston, under the very shadow of
Plymouth rpek, the Triune God is scarcely recog
nized.) ilTuitarianism has robbed Christ of his
Godhead, and IJniversalism -makes sinj harmless.
Fro ni these hot beds of heresy has sprung that
last and worst, which j legalises Polygamy and
prostitutes he virtue of woman to thel level of
the beast. jOh ! God, how long shall mercy stay
thine avenging hand from these foul crimes
which defy thy power and mock thy Holy name !
Not! onlyj in Government arid ; Religion do vce
mark these sure signs of destruction, but in So-
ciety We find, the same unnatural 'perversions.
-11 1-
TT
jellies and pastries, they are ready to dose him
with emetics or burn hi m with a blister They
have tried every profession!. Ladies, except the
Law -they are not quite bad enough jfor that
yet, ont arc in a sale hne ot; precedents. I 1 once
heard of a gentleman who commenced life as a
minister; but experience jifs'oon taught him that
men cared more for their bodies than their souls,
and he left the pulpit for the practice of medi
cine, but further observation of human nature
induced him to believe that! men cared more for
their money thanj cither their bodies or souls,
aud he quit his former Jprofessioh for the Law.
These Yankee woriien will soon find where their
interests, lie, and we will j hive an abundance of
votaries,: irom ine sex, in our proiession. j
Now, Ladies, how shall we escape these per
nicious influences, j which are spreading lice
locusts and carpet-baggers' among us ? How
shall we preserve the high social Istaudard of the
South amidst the political and moral desolation
around lis. God and woman are! our onlv hone!
God! the i power: woman the
instrument j in his
These vices of Gov-
hand for our presef vation'i
ernment! have already crept in
with the foul
' caroct-bacrers " into our Legislative halls.
- .1. 1 ".. 1 .: i 1
Their money has already ! corrupte4 some of our
degenerate ministers, who desecrate our pulpits
and defile our holy religion, but the unconquer
able spirit of the Southern voman never shrinks
before their power ojr fawis to theirf flatteries.
She scorns to recognise the tyrant who tramples
on" a fallen foe, or' to receive a compliment from
the dastard hand that insulted her weakness and
pillagcd and plundered her home I .
God bless these dear girls I let us make them
worthy of such mohers Let us educate their
minds and hearts, that knowledge and goodness
may grow apace with theni Send them' not on
the hustings to discuss politics but let them
learn lessons of subordination and dutiful obe
dience at home, erch them not up in pulpits
to speculate on vaiac theories of religion. Let
the Southern j mat ron rclnain at h ome where God
has; set jrer empirljandj teach the little ones to
lisp His! name ahd.Epeak His prai se, setting them'
examples of patience and love. Let the tender
affections of the mother twine arou ndher children
and Suppoi 1 1 heirJUltering stepSj comforting them
in every trouble and soothing them in "every sor
row teaching them to suffer rather than to sin.
Let bur! public schools be but an enlargement. of
our family governments.;! j ; Ihe hearts of these
young maidens are as susceptible of. culture as
thcir minds arid will suffer fequally from neglect.
They have left kind parents to whose., tender
sympathies they could appeal in every trouble ;
thos who toch them must win 'this confidence
by kindness and it will be repaid by afiectioa
and obedience. Their kind parents have ob
served. their faults with; earnest solicitude and
corrected them with gentleness. VThey still need
their parental care, and he teacher must! give it.
Their' ypung hearts" are-fgeperous enough to apl
preciate this interest iri! their welfare and will
improve by these timely suggestions and correc
tions. Above all, it is the highest duty of the
teacher to see that religious instruction is not
neglected. It is often .said that a school is not
sectarian, and therefore no religious restraint
will be placed on the inclinations of -the pupils,
but each will be left to her own will in fhest
matters! There is no fallacy more fatal than
this ; it is moral suicide! to jeommit the mind and
body to ' one for instruction and protection and
leave the soul to grope jitsjjway in darkness. It
is a popular heresy which springs from sectarian
bigotry and finds an easy response among those
wjip shrink from thej performance of this great
duty. This error must be corrected; and while1
we do not advocate the teaching of creeds, wo do
insist that in ;eyetyj'schQo:l''the pupils should bo,
taught Ul the fundanientai truths of Christianity
that they in turn may teach them to others, and
then may we expect our women to be what God
. i t-r"l',Tl'!-' 1? ".! ftiil..t .m
iuteuded therii but a
'little lower than, the
angels.',' ; ij
Now; young Ladies, ja word to you. Kind parents
have given you an opportunity to! acquire a liberal
education, They have been wise in selecting for
you a ntost excellent FchooL i Gratitude as well as
intrestmakes it your highest ditty to improve the
time, to; be studious jand obedient, seizing every oc
casion to profit by prbcept and example. ; Your minds
ard nov more susceptible than they will ever again
be to good influences und proper impressions. They
are now moulding into a fixed character which can
never, be cast'pffV ;.Sce to it' that, these impressions
are correctly; received. The mind of woman is
naturally inclined to goodness, owing to the sympa
thy' of her nature and the tenderness of her feelings.
God has wisely made them 60 for the benefit of his
creatures who rcceiye their : first impressions from
Ilirii; but this natuj-al .law lis like all others, when
brj!;en'and pcr?erted, its consequences are corres
potrdingly dangerous and deslructive. Woman, while
she) attains to highef fnoral elevation arid purity of
character than man may also sink into baser turpi
tude than he. ' Man may philosophise, reason, re
pent and reform, but woman, the creature of intui
tive conclusions, -when'once demoralized, never ceases
to follow where impulse leads. - While her virtue and
purity win the admijia'ion iof man, nothing is more
contemptible to his'eyes than an unworthy woman.
Woman; must be adored or despised, j There is no
miuaie ground lor her. ir . - -.
Ynung Ladies, it i!the sincere desir of him who
addresses you, thai y ou may erer preserve the joyous,
happy spirit which you now have. You were never
made to tread the ! solitary paths of life or to pine
away in the gloomy cells of a cloister. ( Providence
designed you for a highci and nobler sphere of ac
tion. You are thej beauty of nature designed to
gladden life and smoothe its asperities. ' Cultivate
an! affectionate disposition ! to your parents, be kind
to your friends, and perhaps, very soon, some one
not so closely related, may appreciate how sweet it
is to be loved by you and may ask for a share of
those affections. It rnayjlhe some selfish man who
will not be satisfied unless you give him your hand
as , well as your heart, aridl know. Ladies, your gen
erous hearts cannot withhold a gift which qonfers
such infinite happiness and blessing the only-bless
ing that we were permitted to take with-us fronv
Eden. This sweetj blessing of woman's j love, God
could not make Paradise complete without it, and
now that sin hath Idriven us into exilo it is doubly
' dear to m.n. Avaric njayjnvikj Jura twpitd !
Their women seem; to have forgotten that God
made them pure land ged tie beings as helps
meet for roan' They have left their best estate
to become politicians, j preachers and doctors.
Thy insist on voting, holding ofBcWand wearing
that garment! which is the1 insignia of authority
in the household. They pre ro linger contented
to teach! religion to. their children abound the
fireside, bpt must1 needs t)i the'apostlesof some
new inspiration which they aIone!are qualified to
teach. They- hare abandoned their 'domestic
duties for other occupation's. Instead of knead
ing dough and making bread, thej are compound
ing drugs and manufacturing pills. Instead of
tempting the! appetites ofi their 'husbands with
life of privation and toil : ambition may tlranhvt
him to the acquisition of fame and fortnns, but wo
man's love alone can subdue bis proud htaxi ea4
lead him captive at her wilL .
: "Oh i did we take for Ileaven abort,
But half the pains that we
Take here below for woman's love ,
What angels would we be." ; ,
! Now, Young Ladiee, as I cannot leave you with ft
more pleasing theme for jour reflection, 1 bid jo
a.n affectionate adieu. j
I Cattle Disease fin Europe.
The f llowing circular letter was sent by the
Secretary of the Treasury to collectors of cu-"
touis at all. the principal ports oftht Uniud
States : ' . .
'Sir The dcpaitineiit! is advised that a con
tagious disease affecting the hoof and mouth of
meat came ana otner animais is now prevalent -in
Europe, and as it is of the utmost importance
that the introduction of this disease into the
United States shall be prevented, yon aro hereby
instructed not to allow, the landing of any ani
mals brought into your port 'from' England or
from-the 'Continent of .Europe, except upon the
production of a consular certificate that they art
free from any contagious disease, and that no
such disease prevails in that country from
whence exported. AM regulations heretofore
issued which are inconsistent "with these inetraa
tious are hereby rescinded.
I may also add that under date of the 20th of
October last the Secretary of State was request-.
ed by this department to instruct consular offi
cers not to give certificates to the persons ship
ping cattle"to the United States except in cases
where the animals have' been examined by a
government inspector or other expert, and pro
nounced freefrom disease: and further that no
animals coming from the vicinity of the disease -
arc to be certified by the Consul. . i '
George S. Boutwill,
Secretary of the Treasury. .
m .. . , , f- ,
A Good Story, i
This happened at a Utica restaurant. A man
entered the , other 'day and called for a dinner.
His orders were of the most elaborate character. '
and 'fairly staggered tho resources of even
Utica restaurant, keeper, j He lingored long at'
the table and Dually wound up with a bottle of
wine. Then lighting a cigar he had ordered.
leisurely sauntered up lo the counter "and said
to the proprietor : ; j
''Very jfine dinner, landlord; just charge It te '
me, I haven't got a cent." !
! "But I don't know you' said the proprietor,,
indignanily. V i '
'Of course you don't. Ifyou had, you wouldn't
let mo have fhe dinner. ; "
'Pay for the dinner, I say !".
"And I s;y I cWt. - Haven't got the blunt'
"I'll sea about that," said the proprietor, some
what furious at the "bill." Then be snatched
a revolver out of a drawer and leaped over the
counter, collaring the m;inj exclaiming, as he
pointed it at his head, ''Now see if you'll get
away with that dinner, without paying for it, yom
scoundrel." j .
"What 'is' that you hold in your; hand?"
said the getter away with free dinners, drawing!
back., i . j '
"That,' sir, is a revolves, eir. .
"Oh, that's a revolver, is it I doa't earea
for
a revolver; I thought it was a stomach
pump
j UnpuEcttial
Here is a short sermon
People.
Irom a minister of long
experience. it was prepared lor a very large
class of Christians:. "
After j much torturing experience, I come to
this that nine in ten of both sexes do not know
the value of time, or the morality of a promise.
Why is not an agreement to meet at nine o'clock
as sacred as any bond ? . ,Why is not tho under- ,
standing that a church service or lecture com
mences at the given hour, an acceptance on your
part, if you go, of jan agreement to bo punctual,
and why are you not false to it by your tardiness,
and why are you not a bad friend because of H
the little, miseries your infidelity entails? Tli
world, intercourse, affection, gTeat affairs, little
details, arc cursed, and prosperity; temper, char
acter, life, are jeopardized or lost by want of
punctuality. Unpunctual 'people are every
where, and. every thing encourages them. It i
taken for granted that nothing will bo "on time,"
and so every body holds off to insure it. The
first ten minutes of a religious service are npt to
be a martyrdom to preachers and punctual people.
There ought to be some contrivance by which
the tardy shall be made as uncomfortable as they,
and then we might hope for a change. . '
A Mean L!av-. In the year 1770 the Eng
lish Parliament enacted that, "Whoever should
lead into matrimonial bonds any male subject
of her Majesty, by means of rouge or powder,
perfumes, essences, artificial teeth, false hair,
Spanish cotton, iron corsets,- crinolines, high-heeled!
shoes, or falso calves, should be prosecuted
for sorcery, and the marriage declared null and
void." I . . - I .
The Parliament of 1770 was very untmllant:
L to say the 'least of it; but if 1870,should witnef-a
such an enactment, what a terrible "faljmj; off '
.would take place among the feminine gender.
. i mt .
Fire Insurance Companies will find it unprofif
able to seek' to escape liability, where uo fraud '
is alleged, by petting behind the numerous pr- '
visions that nil their policies, if all these
points are to be used to the disadvantage of the
unfortunate sufferer by re, the value of insu
rance ib, in Dickens' phrase, "on the whole in
finitesimal." N. Y. Timet.
BO" Accounts are given of a new oil, made
from the yolks of eggs, and said tb.be much em
ployed by the German' colonists of South Russia
for curing cuts, bruises; ete The eggs are
boiled hard, the yolks removed and crushed, and
then placed over a fire and stirred carefully till
the whole substance is on the point of catching
fire, when the oil separates, and may be poured
off.
. , m ' .
v- The poorest man to be met with, especially in -these
stirring times, is the man who is "too poor
to take a newspaper." Wo pity such men
especially if tbey are men of property and enjoy
goed health. j
f