nej, , , , , m,..
mm
1 A. C. w iLLiAiwiiuH, ( Km-mn.
i. j. nuLiun.s
I'l l;!.!-!!I'R.
VOIjUME I.
CHARLOTTE, UNF. O., &&ttTJJJET5r XI, 1352,
HOLTOar & WILLIAMSON,
I'liiii'iuirroits.
TKliMS:
The- North Carolina Wti.g will be tff.rdtd to
., h-, r '" t TvVl) 1)1 (J.I. A I(S in atlvancr. nr
'I Hi I l ll.l, A IIS A.N l H K I V TN I s it . ay.
tn.t.i h d'Uynl fur lliree ni'.iillia. Hid 'lllliEli
I)i 111, V K S ul i lie -ml nl ills year.
AiioriiiTii n inn rid at I n Dollar p. r quart
(hi una- nr if.-, Una aixvd h ) l.r (lie iii 1.1 inner
li.n. slid 15 ren a for r..f h rniiiuu.anie. t'nu'. ad
VfliwineiK m d r-lienfr Balia rhaigi'd S5 per
mil higher 1 and a diduelton nl .'I 'J pet runt, will
be Hude Iftim Ihe rt'gtthir prii't'a, liir ttdtrerlliit:. bv
lim year. Advenim tiit-.its iiflriud niiiiit,y nr
tiaarit-rlt $t per rquara fur each inn Seiiit-iiiuulh
ly 7 Penta (trr iquere for each liuto.
3 T Ail 'eiirr rithilivi in lim I- tituria I I)eprt
rw-iit inul be dtrtftied In the ivlitnr. And all let
ti r. m ha-ina-e lor Jub Work, .t:., muM be dute
(ft to the J1 .ill ilmf. All letter iuu-1 be pttanpeid
urlliav "ill nut be ailnndcd l.
3 r Payment fan ha made lo either.
If f.iiiial' ra are authors -d lo art an aprnls.
(L oinrcssional.
SPEECH
3!r Clemens, of Alabama,
In lr Stnttr Ihr I'mlrd ' lulu. Ihetmher :4.
Jb..l,i Oit ,u'tij0 trafttmiiig ih C am
prumis ttatuiti.
Is '!. a tk, ll-ceriibei 'J 5, J ''i 1 .
I Shuh h ivn j under roiiauieialion ihe
f! i. ...i .. ..
j ii".i. hi in v. . r iii i..h 'iiipi iiiiii .i raa
1 una tu bu a i! n nine ai tili'iiirnl ul a I I V
I V v'"" "!!"" i g "ut of lha aulgi-ci vt do
iii.i'-Ht ! ii
M r. ( i.i mi aa'd :
Mr. (ii , oi. tu : li ii hid b'-iri lfi to mi.
f li .! ipi i (ii wlii lliei ifi a rr. lutiiin -li.'ju.
be iiiln.iliii r.l, I ..u!d Mi. t pimmliv h.
i Bi.i rei, N i. N I tr i 1 il .uii id i pi.,
pi iiy,,i,i Ihni 1 em linil Hi) fiara i.i im
I plfncvs H h'Ch II iNt II . Ir Ml I'. B,
a a int nl Hi ... i; i'li hiii,i I ham bii'n mrui
J I ii d iw of I, J ill roll ruin ii,n ipininii itiat
" it miijiii itiu I in em, m o 1 un, nlauva Kill
iii in pa n m upicl tvr-n . i(ltt fiur.n
anally, I li if iiiutnin, liorter, ia imt
timr, and Ihe ii-iraimn ia ui.l uji. n ine n, joi
i 'i u! it intri due. ..ii, b-)i up .n Iln- tf.ia nl
i'a pan yii. J li character nl Ihe di liaip
who'll im. inkft p i e , ii'iidi-r it tuipraiivp
in tr y i..'i;iii. i.i thai n r,, 1: b p.i. ,
I a bfi n aaati id .li a mm. hit ami irinn qimr
In, whieii (,ii. In ua on ti: ..; .,l.nii iil. J tie
3 a en ae w,itn--,l n i,tl,r im dmirn Un-
! Iivi-f In r S,-i nn.r fi;..r. S ...:h l.'.n.ln a
,3 i'- Kii.,; nf hia huraiue. airpi i-d im
iBihir; b.ii c wnu d n . b. i'ii a iiinii r
.1 nl I'ri.f.iui.il Niiifiiabfnnt lo o cueotrv il
4 -'V e rtioi im urn .I rm'. a "it a i l ,i l i.
il v .iifd. I in r waa llm Si-iia'nr Jfuan Mi-
rtitiM-ila, r. iin iir J In, tif nah.i fun;
I ) on, M . I ' llll I ID S.'ll.l'l.r 1 1 Ii III N .
i 1 Ui,,-I,i M . ., ijni he rid - buut In in in
a ..ri nl fi ait. nnl rii'L'. w luir tlic.iumiinui e
i nl lh 'iiator linin New Vuik VI r , r warii
J n i in nt old g adneaa. I Inn ti
1 rnbiied Ih apfCiiii'lii of an eitren.e Snu'i.ein
.S- ii iliif ifi'ln,oitriiij5,
tin uiraured latni,
Ui.tt ri-in-iit ol hia coy-i'iy, and di-c.ar
li irie-f a i)lU- lunial, oil aCC-unOI nl at-
g' il win. j;b heap, t u pii him, nn lour
i a lahid A'.i In mil
at
tin laud emu una,
i Orink.t.g in ',1a nl da w 1 1 tl e
jf.-r apfirnti.t nut
I ,,
'i AH t.
au I'll !
Cnet fli. and I'ln'ojiagl .i; hull
it-iit. ti.i. mw h. us, tl .a. ter
, 1 air lirje i III tji f i o Ihe f al . I i auU nil. -t
.- I tt'.onitir fit 1 ne I- al n I ' V . No Wait, wtli'U
cn in f.iii-iiier.'il, al ao uuiiaiurit
A ,. ...v ne un' ie.l-a ua inn:;uij tiir.tl''
I in- r e a a ti irtp .il.v lo ire a a,.u n a. e 1 a a in
knite-i, ; not! lh-. a tm are rarueiiilv am.
ii,' tn nr. i,inpii'i lie me end need ml
quariel ah--ul l-e aepaia'e ine..ua eih.,.y i d
I In a iinn Squalor fmin S.,u h Ca o ma,
, , (M'. li itlei J - t linin I tn-v.-r athidu (
i repl in erina nf the i igteal rraim.; 1 aa
j qoi.tintie.) Ihe proprieiv t.f I hia reanhii u.n,
) in l auae, he a iy , H can give rut addiinuial
5 1 a nliiv o the I iue, ', ll caniun.
' . Ilif il Call and will do iimethli. belter. (
a w .ll it p an a-i,ra.ii-a lu lh cunir y Ihal e
.,i i,. .. .. ,. ,.,.t ... . ...
J '' "' "i i" t fi 1 1 a i mil, aa 1 1 1
1 alnke fin. ii the hand- id Ihe tle.iiagniiu-' Iht
r iii .-i pule... wfapuii ti'h nhii-11 he I arm d.
1 Im N ir hi-rn Tree S n'er t daily prorlui.n.
ij i r i ii 'tint ihere i nn nil gallon npsn, bun ih
'M aniili. liv llm coiiipiomn-t. bee .iiae S .uihein
..... ntr-m ..i.iii..v.. 111 t.pritiit unit ui at ' n li
I I a ir..l(f nf Una be cin-a I he I e liul ., ,, a i I
i t) hem K jih a a- H la'l'-il ami ihe apeech
men men I'lu.li--! liM'prinit mid diat'iiv it
1 I a iir .id nl thia be cm a the )e..iiiiim, . ,1
t Jli a in S .mini rn Hijilita tualur. I he S.,uih
3::
ai-ceaaum l nil ha heaier lluil Ihn
l-.r.i i.la.i ta a, ti,.:li.u Ami f,ne in t.. i...., i
rj i li -aeta ami di-rlarii.na ot hi- Northern en
; 1 lni.fr e. Thu ihey y rm, each parly play
J ,tiK iiitn the hamla ul the oilier each one
1 furiiiahinj; il.e other wuii ine mean nf mm
ii a and keepii.K alive puhl c diliut and en
mi V. If 1 h i te iloinnt i paa' d bv auch a
lui'ii rily aa I Irmt il will Iim ihal mm w.l
5'"' 'I' an end. The friemla nl la M.rf uimd
fi r .( , p l',Vl lie till 1,1 a anli afiliul Ri.iii.i.pa'
l ai ihn p.-r i f ihn cuiM ry ami ihe t xia
'eino o! ihe t nl .n aha. I mil iijjaiii I n put in
".-i nv. k in no men. I nl Ihe C . I. put
I J"1-1; "nr ia il niie-. it for ine tnaav ll.n
J 'hi I,. I ll W i-pi-.i.t.- nf ail I a ptrta 1 b
lievj ii,,,i by lint aeiilemt.it Ho. Nor h nc
t ) "ed iiinia ihan ahe waa 'nirly ei.ln'ed In, ;
Vnd thit wn l..,i m,.rr ,(, wn , , hl,e ,
'hern a.ked lo y.e'd. It huij, huw I
a-ver, to re-i-l liie p,..,;,. ,,f (llBl) ,,,,,
'tin.i'her Ih iik lit r. a ,l the Uw nlier H h i
, ;pa-e.. When ih.-e I.i I ' h o iCi ived Ihe
(-auction nl ihn 'rei,lenl, Ihe only aherna.
'' hi' h preaenled theinelve IIIV imml
, mvhip, rq,,u$, tnrt or rrrn'.tiiin. Hefop
'ii-v.iliiiuin waa r auUeil upnn, I fell II tube
j mv duty in i xn mine in what manner the hi I la
jwnre pmm-d, and atjauial whom the war waa
In be levied. The reaull of lhat exaniinaliiin
Jp'i'Ve.l lhat if wmiiu had been d u e, the Somli
' u" well a Ihe Nn.ih hod parlicipaleil in it.
' '""l thai if ui'ijriiii.in waa Ihn remedy, we
t jm'.tt '-.'ceil.' fmin Southern well a f.om
' jNurthe.ii Slates. I intend In lake up ihoae
I .nn.iaure nim by one, und ehow llm manner
I in wh 1 1 , e y pa-aud into lawa, nut for Ihe
jl'U'P'.ao uf iinpariiu,! nny iiiliirmatiiin lu Ihe
I 'Seinio, hut mainly in pluce upun the renrd
'.) a cni,vciiie,,t form fur refHrence, fac'a
f winch I amcernly wih were in ihe pnnPioii
tf" r'rry man In Ilia anuih. l.et no man al
j -a - "- i-.w u-'uii.. urt . ... ttini, et
l 'Hume to mo nny apecul deigti io conciliate
N ultierti men by w hal I am nbnul t ay.
I have said ilix an nm thing uhnre Iht-ra
were rm N.uieeru amlum ilo Nurlhem
a 1 1 1 1 M 1 1 r. r . 1 i nni hi all my purpose
in ili lenil id. IS.iiiI.. I IihVb nu inienliiiri tif'J
riiiiiivii iniii ilif In. iiu.fia of her people !
me li-iiih
wt ijjhi ol h'tinin which justly
altiiclie In them J hey have) aumotlmei
i lnliiifil a ropiii'iH lor Ilia puhll - apmla
(aliich no one Im ruiiiieuiiieal in aiionei
'ei ma iiian hunt, lim while I tar il I mil tie
li'llll, I Will Hot Bnll Willi. .Ill CxtlaC, I i.
Ici.u tu tie j i-t lo ilii-in, a I Imptt lo reruive
jimlicn ul l.'ieir huuila. 'I'ne adniiaaiiili ul' lakeii, ia the 'erillnrial bill fur Ulah. I
C'alili.inni, h .wever wiling 'li Hell however might pnraue lb aaine line nf nrL.uniont bein
bineful in ita n lliif i.i i-, at, no caaa i,f Ntar a in lha cane uf Oa ifoiin i, and hnw lhat
ihern Hg)iieaii.ii. I know II a rtmgetia the South paaaed (list bill, and if il rnlia tia
been ileraied and rulerated, U'-lil il baa ul any litiht rtib d ouiawlvrs Tneie
waka-al every chi it Irie S iUlh(n pnr inn of d mil an A hnli'ionisl or Free S nh r In
itiectiiilii.i ni; bin trial only prnvea llie le- eii' er brnnrli ol Cm (jms ho vored Im ii,
naeily with which Minn will cm ( to ll i her- Ther wi-ie but Iwo Son hern Seiiainra who
ihed falai-liiii.il Lei me rfCap tuUie lh Vnltd tinii tl il.antl t K.-e two I hi lien- wi le
Inela. The admiafimi nl Cilifm nu waa fir at pn-n upnii the (fi. u ml Unit i in- Hit nni hnve
reci.iiiinemli d bv a Souitinfii D-iiiuCiiiIic much filth in (tie capicity if lh M-rn a
I'reaidi nl. J iini-r K- I' k .em for the Sr-n- for n il ji..veri.iiici t. I '! for I' ehll,
aim fi nni iHtiinla, Hi. D.ulaa. and r que a- and I he pilli. ra ..I ill. S niili. -m KiglMa (.'liuicli
led him u draw up a bill lor Hint purp i. vnlid nh hip. The Snuhir Ihhm jioirh
Il ia true, the lull ptrpared fry ihe Sei ator j i'n rnlina wan in. I llnn here, bir Iih m.w un,
trnili llliimia wn a Imner bill than llm l.e i!er i.kea to cull t a roh,-er. and, wi Ii in x
w hu b fin .lit pat d, bill lh il duta lint afli-cl cuab arroiaiicr, ili iinunci a ll t ho e w ho
In prearnl Ii q ' y . Il trC"(.'inZ'd, if II md;difF'r nh h-in aa knavea or funis-. I give
not eatabliah, ihe pi Mil lpie, Hint llie peop'H i Inm ihe hi'l.t fr nf hia . wn wnrila :
of ny rarl ol iha uutiue ! rnioriaa havt; t , , . ,, ,
'I I J Are rtnl this tn-,j,e of lie aiyve1 n!i!n-g Hialrs
rijihl, under pecuhai ciieuinalHiiri a, (o tiu- pr.riu a Hy ci. u.iJ I y l.rKi.an.r e n i-.,i.ifi a
in a i id admlltai ci Mini tha Uiimu, w ittiuul any If wni mm.,., g ,,(,e a.-re nl 1;., u I i-rnior i r,
iievii.ua law ul t'onL'reaa aulhu IjtK.rj ihem
lo adoi.l a C'l'Viiilll. hi. "lid wiilmul nuy enu
loi-i ai nni nl inh.biiai.ta ll piaci Cal'y aa
eiitd, that lh i, nl, q .i .ti- n Connie- am
b'.u. a in .k befmn a, iiiiiiiih; a Stale wan,
" la her ei.nt Huiuiii r epulihcau ? ' and alfo m
eU Ihal ail II tegil ai lllt-a inlht b waived
tn-n i r.e p I. r g i ,il ..quit-Ill. Cinie-a
nu not hi:, a- Mi I k ,n mi. d. The next
,.-. .,, l.v Sunnier.. I'.e.idei.t.
t ntt
mi- nu
In!., .-..ne ,,, ,. . il.,-, and recti...
U,, e.i ( , ..iaM..he,..
I u Iu Una tune the ,S..nti riuil itiaiu'e-lt-d nu
i-(o-i ttr a I.. bini in Cdiitt.ruia. Suuihertt
uit-u ..niv hu'l in.. veit in tt.e inatier. N-.r
It iheie ihi alaiii lime any lh:i like
tin -nimoifa i.pii'a.ii. ... on ihe part ol tt.e bo It.
vV 1 it-1, 11 e Inil w na fl ia - lv pa-a d, t-t hi nl the
til ei 11 Si iiihi iii Si ie a Inn ihed ine- ..r 11,
K' u'ut k j -ive-e vi 11 nu nl ten, 11, d 'I'- lh.es
at e ervrn nui ol e even. In lh II -Uae nl Hep
ri-aenliitivea lliut h..wili. it decnled II.J -alt
lv in It Mil S a.i a in lavi.r . I Ihe I ill vt on
whai apH-araiice ol ttulti, ihi-u, run it mi
tiei averted 11 at ttna la aa uini.it ig lO'd cai'
ol Ni't-tieill at!telii!l, ami tllu.1 wei, ih
Squill hot. la-en r.ibt-i-d el If. r.'nr y hi q.i.ii-d
.11. hi. : t.v S .uinein bi'.i'd and S-.tnlietu ties
aUie. No two bini- m Ihi t'ni.111 arq nied
J eiuiai e and K.-itit' Sl. I. tCh one ,.f ihem
tu'.italiv-d h-ur regiineiiia tl Volunteer a. r a
c-u-ivu 1, 1 ihru Uue t.fi.p-iru n ol reuai.
and li.-lft l I' rm maintaiueal on rvety lie.il
I'.r charitc.i-r H.ey I a. I won 111 p rm-11. w .i.
I lie b.n.ea o' uianv a L'a 'aid 1 1 uu. te inn
t,w ht-a btarhin; belit-aln the wohoI M m-ti-riy
ami n the .-ta l C't'iio (i idn, and
Ihn In Id of Uut iiit Viaia wa tnaile i d W ith
lint lte- bl .od t-l Keuiuiky. Can ll be be-
lieved Dial 11 pei p e t l tht st. Slain, whnae
tlauoi r-i Coinage ha alumat pitaaed into a
pl'ivt i b, e'n.ul i i-ol i. ni v be illli g la auhunl
loa a'.aineie-a loij ui) nl iijil.ta ttiuad.uriy
I .nc.iav ii, bu Hi ill. ; th u d Ihenia'lvt
al.l in thai r hte I . i.l.il U-C .mo . rally 'o
I i ,1 I I, a . in e , ,i, .h ! ..
I in t it li i- it a- a i
Ni, Mr. P real itv nt ,
If '..- ol J jdiiieiii
wi-- i; ni iiHuiit (.all-
I. -- r t-it-' It. I lie V ttloUir'll
e.i I., i I. I rv y believed it
It I Vll' , III-'!
t ' be i Ufi' "d in' t i h lie u'eal U
J in- vt i Ii lie tt'eal De-mi
tlalic pMllt'lple, llial a f - - p 1 1-, Whethi'l !ef
or m-ii.y , aie eniired lo a tiiiveiuiiieiii. C.,i
,ri--i had Lt-lt-d in ji ve C ihirnia a (...vein
meni, ami im-v leu u .uiiu to .
talnch ifie jiei.ple bad t utaln ati
ililPuil In i.i uiiu nnv I' ll l' V l
.I.-' Hint
I do mu
how far
ii lend
the p.ii!iti! waa a ,eu o one.
I
lo ah .w, nai wurther Calif ml came nl.i
ihe L'nl n J ' ' "' wiongf 'I'V Ihe Snub
r .in- ol at i t iht hoin 'he I'm n on ihal ac
cmllil, b. canae p ahollhl have t i tiejin thp
anili ai Inline, It we have been r. It' t il ai
nil, Ti-.ineaa. e aid K'-n urky aie mme In
hl iine I I nn Indiana and I li a. They ine
n ti n.t y nearer rii-ij'th bul ihey have in
ten-. i iden i-.il w n h mi a ; and e had mme
.I'aao.l 111 lleinand nl
naid w ph j-a nu
etii I nai i ney anoiiiil
tlalil e nil' Cu.niliull
h "' ! -'"' m to llie -ntt I'm. ta a nii.-in-
lua. ll i.i-en
iiit lrt.it which in ,m t i ni-l can e. a. e,
and thii' it ut tuica icduce iteuiii to an
ah-nnlilv .
The S 'l al'T frit n S n lh Ca ul na (Mr rlaii.ia.tta. I'll.! lu.nve alave hilt c"
Rlti'tl) iii ihn dn ii'i'i'i nl to llei' li waa I v ond ' lie wmila ol I he Oni. Hu' mu, ami nn
uiii'oi,-tilu'..n -I, tiecaii-e ihe Ciiiiairutuni j thai when a peruii held to aervice en intn.r
prnviilea imly for the a lini-sami f Shite, ll i in any Siale or Territory ahull . arape, &:' ,
I had f. -t heard Ihi aune rjii.i.ip.il advanced 1 he shall be delivt n il up, Jtc. The leit, r i t
nl hi'ine by ablet inen than the Sennior, I : llie Cninliliitnni did iml itquiie ihe word
wnu tl li u beaitnie In prom unce it pure linn, i 'nr Tel . unrv " In he iiiaeileii in .he Inyiiive
aenae. The Coiiatim! mil ptovuh a only fur a'ave bill. We Invp but four Terr. in. ie :
ihe admi-aioii of aSiae. True; bill Ilia; New Mexcn, L'lah O" inm, an I Miineania.
I he net if mt nu. ui Inch mult" H a Suite. I In (Ji t gmt at d M umeaoia alave rv i- p'"hi lot
St. 'Iip I'nin .liiit p year ago, vnu, (ir, ere ed bv law. If it i ol . p'uhi'.iied in I tali
piiimtf m a i-.i.itei.finii ... ihe ihen Territory nod Nt: Mi x en wln-re wa ihe nt C'--i-y
uf Aiahaiiui, ti -1 1 1 ii i r a riina'iiuiion iip--ii HI ihaeriiua n piovi-n o thai alitte ei-.uiij
w ..tch v mi a-k. d t.i be at) in n led nun I he I'n- j friiin a Ter i itn. v ' mild l e eel veieil up ?
i ui. 1) d v i ll imagine ihal i nu wprecnm- The ai..piiallnui i- a -tultilica toll ul -Ct.pyie-a.
mni.nj; the toliy of aakmn 'hit which Con- ! Ii thu appear, Mr. Fre-nltnl, thai nut nnl y
itrea had nu nht tu gram ? S tppoeav mme wa thia hi'l pasted by Snuthern vntea, but
wiaeacre hud riaen in H at cnnveniion and In ihal il waa fiau.ed tn aun the laatp of South
lorim d Vi u lfal the Cm iiuloiri prov iiled prn men, and In nbvialp eierv rea-i nnbln
only fur ihn adinia-nui ol .V'.i'i i nai Ala , Southern ' 'j 'Cliiui. I aha l not di-cua the
liauia wn a Terfilurv , ai d then-lore c.-u'd q le-tntn a m wheiher ami and rlunate have
in il he a .1 mi I led iti'u Ihe Uui n w hal wnuld t-xcluded ua fnnii i lip Tin iiu i lea. M y optn
have bien nmr opinion, imi meiely nf hia n n ia lhat a'avt-rv w ll ji.tanv where wheie il
Conatiiiiiinn.il learn ii), I Ul o' I.I cuiiiiinn ' . nol e xclud- d bylaw. Thai i immaterial,
aenae t Kioin Ihal period In I hi. nh only 1 1 ta ul and N time hue excluded it we h ive,
a e'mrt luleriniaanin, ynti have held a aral in j nu righl In iiiiirmiir at ihe der.ee. AH we
thi bndy. Una it ever ocrui red lu you that 'had a right to a-k wit, thai Cut (' ah.ni'ri
you were here unrrunal i miouallv , and ll a. nt j not XC ule it Ihal C'.ngrea alu.u'd lei io;
die very art nf luklig your eat y ou viuliitf ri I ml - nur t qua I rihl. Wben Ihal wa drine,
ihp inalriimi'iil yu vteie eworn In siippmt ? i a I believe ll waa done, it Ihpu herame a
! I'lprti ern Itn. thipp rnea, 1 bell- ve, in oil. qiii a'mii for ihe pn-ple nf the Territory, and
ht-lory in which Suite t have been aJmilled
lulu the linli'il Venn nl, Keniuckv, am)
lexa. AH Hie .eat came in a I erniorie-;
and if ihp poaitinn iif il.e Senatnr from South
Carolina be correct, iha early laihe- nl Ihe
Republic, ihe Iraiiini of the Con-lilunoii,
knew unihinp nf ihe fundamental law ihey
iialiihl ahpil. Hill, air, whe ihe Sennlur fmin
Snuih Carolina deme 10 Calilornia the right
In come) in because aha waa not a Slate, ho
jet cuntciiil, w:th trial icmai kalile cumii-
lency which character!!'." many of ihu nppu
hunt u! Ihu Ci in j r i , in i b 1 , tiiul Mitisuuil did
have I lull light. Now, air, I ho only d-fj'.-r
cneo between the two ca-e, i, i hal Mi-muri
hud a regular termor hI g iverniniTit, mid
California never had. I$JI I tie y were bib
lerriturie iicverlliele, and neiiher could
ever become anything else without ihe assent
of Cungfi'ai. The people of bui h ad. ipiml h
cniiali utmn Bi.d aent i here fur approval ;
when approved iln ) b dh bucaine Sldtc.4, l.ui
mil unlil Iheii.
The next meaurfi In winch objrciiuii '
""'"" oi u, o i on. ty, or ol any hi.,.,s y m
all, wiio ui.Oi-ia-.aniia tba n aiti-r, can aay li.ey ara
I hav- said repeatedly here nni elacwl ere,
lint wo me free In o i.i lhat Ten ii'.iv w Hi
nur ainves, n lo any Tt-rriioiy which ha
le en formed autre the a loptliui of the ( .,i,a i
liiiion ; mid, n ihoiieti I mo not mme -en-i
'ive ihan u her in.-.., 1 do no' I ke in hate
;"ul" 'UK" H " ' 'v put,!,.:,.,) , p,
' '"a"1"1"1" 8 "'' '"'.
:!0r"nM,,e ,"'"'11 """"""t
nia J I'tgmeiil la tint mlai ible ; lloil nu unrier
hi wiiai ai.iudard be m i) nieaaiiie hiniaell
nn main r h ah.' a and. id he mas ti'- mea
iiri-d ii S ii ti ( 'am io. i. in li.jf little tpui C' li
aliloliiie Ihe teal nf hu wollil, ould" Ihe
il lla I, I hi. S'H'e, iheie a IT pletali nl
'pinn.o h .1 )n- Se nain r ..ijlil never have
ci. aieij an ex irai.nl, n u aen.alioii. ru-ii in
iln ki- loin nl I.iliijuii iie".
I pr . i,i unde. -land thi- -uhjept b'-tn-r
lh in the S. inn ii In. in S ii Ii Ciiiilint. I
a ud il il (or ml-1 m in .n he I . fi d .n,i,
I ah .11 read Ii.mii il - !,iw ii-i ll, ,i alt.oa In I
are id, prnvn.. null . I ihe li; I the a me p...
n- hi a aie in th. ,'. Metir in lull ,,,,( i-
tl!lln-! an n .cl lopv nf Ihe her.
Mr. Pnici. a. n t in c. j. .
y ",." , " r " " p
nam.-.- ,j ( .f,,i,.,, ' '"'"'ine.
7'l.e in i . v i a . '.. He .( on,! a iln.it i. :
"j4fi' p ir liri, T a" H h. I. m- ii n tl a
i- -1 , a. , I i r o,i.- a . u , .1 o - i , 1. 1 .
a , I t' re- .--v ti 1 ii-. I ei i. , w - it . ,r I,- 10
-lav. -y, aa !!. r m-i lull, .11 n,av . s-. 1 :it a I 1 :i.
loi "i lit- ail-hi .-.en.'
!! re ia a u ir-.nti-e hu-h we have ru ver
had 111 any pit vmna (err. 1.. 11 .1 ioernii.-nl.
It la Ihe teat time in nur ln-lnrv Ihal ti e
: North tut prnclaimet) m a-tanrn Ha tieier.
muialiit.i I, i leave the q-iiaiioii lo he retTa
ltd by ihe pi npip id ihe It-rri nrv. I kiui
'here ia l ke pron-on in tie hill tirun-x inj.
Ti'Xa, km I -peak mt .. ' I t r m .. u a i ni ,
nnl ul the ptrliMi.ii nf Sla e. l! il t'oll i
li t nil- ll I undeiat'lui the vim-anl Iha!
' Senator rr.rrect I v, he in mil a ma lhat ') e C'.ii
' atituiinii of Iht; II Med S alf pr. if-ft i-u'
ri-'ht i f pr' ner'v in alavi 8, and lh -t w here
ever lhat (tiit,titut'nn gin? ll-ai ptft ctitui
ejinnda. npree wtfo htm fullv, and I aha'l
endeiivor m ahnw Ihnl lh le.ai Cneitrei-a tvrre
.mt nnmin-l'til nf nur nut r -t in thi re-peei,
Noiaali-I A .I', ft, r I n r ii n thai the 'lern
tnry might cmne in a a S;t'e, wuh or with
I Ut ' " Ve. , II a the pro pie a' t'ulil elect, lt:e
well! further, tnd f -r the Mrp..si' nf nu'l'lll.e
ihe i.l-j. -ri nui (hal iln- MeX'tan law were m
force i.-i Ihe Tern!.. nea, ih- enaci. ri, ui the
17th -I'l-iii-n n! the bill, Ihn' " the Con-tilti
tton, and al law i.f the I'fiited S'ati a no!
locallv in.ihrt'icah'p, -had have ihe itttii
l.nce ami t If c as eli w he it w ilr.jn the I'm
led S all "
Here ia an f Xnre ex i-n-n n nf 'be Con
lll.llii!i tiflil I.I its nf lh" I'nl't-.l Stiitt-a nV-'f
Ihe Tern nrv , und tn t ll -i-i a din cl ft-peril d
i any Mexican a a. wi-ich m'h be ut ...-.nl
i lu exial. The Judicial v An lor the l.rn
iiiuy al-n provnba for llie Inal n' tult '
li'-iM, Like '.he of A at a inn, an ' I
i ii p-t. tvery Soui beni Sta't , il pinvu!'
: lur tilala between llie -late nm! lua unt-ler.
i at d a o Inr I Im ttml file li le nl inlver-e
i tn them I nm w illinit in h ave it. Il tiny lie
j well enoiii;h In meii..u a aliBiige tblf lence
nf oiuni'in he'weet. the Senator a d but ah t
lin"ii admirer. The e la mil one of them
who ha not told hi cnn-li'tu'iita thai ihe
linage of IhPaP bill was n triumph of ihe
a ave power. Hut r.-reii'ly I w a letter
written fnun New Mexico bv ait bolitioo
emtaanry there, lo paper in Mount Vein.ni,'
Ohio, in which he te'l hi abolition employ
an lhat No Mexico must be a alate State
thai emigrants were, cnnnlfnllv rnnvino jn
with negroes, and (ii f-nbe.ved Ina lunger
liiy ihere would be only a ielei waate nl
In Hun! and llit-ii mm. ev. I Now. ttlu t' ei
ho la nghi in tins Uipoiuril or mil i do mi!,
know. It ia aulli n-iit for pie ihal Ihe bill i
j contain tin exc'uloii til' S-ihern men nujhaibcen a (landing ehurg aiaiiial Ihe I'i -'
sii'ull l Suuihi-rn feeliiiga.'- If ihe Wilmoi i mucrucy in c ertain qiMru-rs, that by ihil net
j prnviHo in pniclual'y in Ihe trritorint bills,! e reduced ihe ra"e nf duties Ion much
, Southern men put il there, t la a Snulhern, ! I he fenaier hnnlf waa then a memhar nl
' and not h Niniiit'in proviso, j i Ihe ll iuse of Ri-preserital ivea, mid vnii d Im
The rif-jtt inenaure i f which cnmplalnl hesl
been mud.', ia ihe bill jtll;r the bound, iry
,.f Tenttc. ell, sir, il snjipens thai tin
al-o ia a Soui hern, mil a Niribum meiaure. j
It waa inliuduc-d by a Soul eu man, nai-aed j
by Southern vulea, ai.fl 'a' f he peupje
'! ne oniv f5"U!herii hi ale K" any lit
n-ct inti-iem in it. It father l.apiieii" thai
1 r. Calhoun, lhe girat leader nf li e S nth
dining hi life, ha a left jo ri cord hi dilib
einio i,iintuii that 'I'm ia never had a shadow
of Hlln loo'ie lout if ihe Inrriliiry wi nirwr.
or iu io ine iirr eioi j ot ern airiii. 1 1 n as
H" It II lloil ihe IriU h..ll..rt,irv of 'I'i... avail
llie nildd e i f I be tlaaerl t .el em i be N uece
mil Ihe It o (i inrii.'e. We onvi. in Tt-xu-iiine
t.niiiir.-d uiie in il.e U o. li i mid-, wlnrh,
in lua i',fli,.ii, did not be!,. ne o ,i r. V,.
h. eapnciiil dicip!es -mi'ii u hr have ..um
i d a .'Uaidi.iii"liip . ver tii. f me em'eavi.r ', nriea ,if li e pai nr.d li'ui i ul I uevi r ihe
'n (tin i' i: v bun by dec'a'Uig ihat Ihe title if hope of Ihe future. V hit ti 'here in the
'fi in m indisputable, and that we have: poaneoir.o of e'jeti a r;ghl dial the mind aboiitd
old aive tern nrv lo Iree nil. !j.r I be 'dwell fjpon wilh exultation ? l,y hoiilj
In ve I li.ved Inm beiier wi
and io i
-in cl him mine uuw. ih.m anv o.ik nl 1 In '
who rn ., ke u-e 1 f ia name . - ve reprice a - political a 1 k, II l an a 1 k ul a- r row nr.d nmui n
I 1I1H lit ll-h-u.i. lie wa liet.-r a si ce-s inn I I' i: as well iia nf raie'V. It when the mill
i-t, anil I am auiluirued In am lhat the priml
w 1 1 1 bi lore Ii no be gu ro to I In- v. 1 rid. He!"
it Raided the alien, pt i I a au jle Sia.e lo g .
I II" nl ihe Union aa inliilieaa. and llied III thai
ii.tnioii.
I p,:- now tn lh" com dcrniinn (,f ihe fu
jji'ne e ate hill. ll 1 a-neiti-d, w 1 h a rie.
01 ee of cm fnlehce calculated to impo-e upon
the cuuiitrv , that it tiaa nni been px'CUtt d
Mini ca.innl be.
I icia la widel; j.
Mv ui ,iii-rtaiidiiit nf li e
ff-ri r.t. Iii the N.irthwest
I rt-c . lei-t mi ui-ianre in w huh it has riot
tw-t'.i pi.f.oeed. I ii cnliect ipanv in which
I' h
Iha
ine inlii g auiiie fmin n.v nw.ri S ate,
t riiia be. ii i cca-uinal v evadi it in other
pl'ii-e-, la ..up ; and 'bat n a,. me in-lanres il
l. h' en teaiated by vun'ei r, I d.t n 1 deni.
Uut lhat wa to have been e t peele I. ll is
and laa will ,.. i H, rt(AS i, n
(ii intrv ilk- imia. No uiiu ever h lien-d
when iln ldi un pa---;!, i,, , o..!d be
i'X'cii.i1 in eeiy iininii, No ii an ever
t.e let . d B-. uf nny I w ( itieil bv the i-ijniii
ot nmn. ll i auli'i -i. i,i r,-n ih ,,w
be
ii rti-ru i d ,.h f,i. Ii. iy a- nthnr law.
Occv.--(
ii,.
Ihere ia rmi a Uw uiiu nur -taiu'e-
li,.. k- t Inch i not -oini-iime- t v..di-d. Th-ri-i
i . . . l a v - n r in w : if - ti c ' l in in U d-i le-l e-c i jo1
Ihe . n-t'lea pii -.(t.h : by t,c U ,t ,iiiii,-l
nt'it'l'i ," Inn I i l la im reaaon fur Hie repeal
of Un- law. Ii . belter i hat the Mi-i.fihe
rit 'ZeTI s-iel. be iinper fee lv rn cied ill I-.
im' proii cieu rn a, I. S-i in l- e pre-ent case,
if Hie Itw cm not -ecure the cerlain niuin
i'l eterv fueilivp, i doea aa rune Ii h- bi hu
fiiiiu law ran do; und I Can cm t)l ue in hu!
.ne way he c.iiulurt i f that Siutiiern u an
w In i ii -irr to : on'i line a uii .iinii H1-, iu' i'.
M r. I'm -ulei.l I t-h i 1 al w a v a re . i iiibe r
e.i I hat 1 hia tesi.lui ion p. opn! s ue npprrT'il
nl tiie cniiipro i ise. Any man wl.n ruinffilt
iiii-ao tn cen-e agil.u inn, ran enn-r eutiou-iy
v. up lor it. It is in.ihino bul a uu! :c d dar
tiii ll i f w illinjrne lit -uint it in 'iiu law and
;he vmce nf Ihe p-.i;V. We Bait tm man to
n'tract any former opinit.n hr niaV have .
pre,.,,. a-! no man tn inn m prai-es
... .a, .,..... i.. I,.. ..j.... ... i i ...i.
. , ,r ,. ., . . itn iinn l..ll!-l!lH j, '. r .11
only th it hereafter thi duiin bin" queslion
-hit I he hud al real. We, who ore the vi
I. ita in li e -niieo'it, lender the nlive branch
tn i or la e opponents, nd, forpe tuie the bit
ten uf the pa., t fjer them a li.tore. of
hum. n y np u leim an caav thai nmir but a
di-t riiunid a-jitatur can r.j-rl Ihem. A
Si ui i hem man make i: t ner fpv hi aj i ecu g
! i acq ue-ce in the cumpioii'ise ; f r oraming
.'if il be i' nhiPCli'inahle a a I, a'tli
it-,. i,i j -iii nahlf parts are irrtpe.ilah'i', aid
ihal I'h'iii ia (i.md only r main- under the
cntitrnt t-l Connreas. Califu-nia i a une
.plan S ale. and caiiiint be remaiilc ). The
iiuiinilaiv nl Tevia wasn't ed In curptct
anil cnn.ti.i be dslti'lieil. The lerniuiial
bill- lor I'lih mid New M-xioo i.iclu le an
xpn-a nu, i ran'te I ,' i I'ppe lent ihnae
I'et r ,i,,r ta a ail reeu ate the r u n enn-'erna
in their wn m. nt r. Tot-IP ia noihn g open
fir aiiiaiiou I ir ihp fimitive il ive law. nd
I In- law In n ll ihh I he -late tlit.rp lu 1 h' 1
i. i-t. I lieu lei me a-k, what poasikeoo
ji-i ion a S u hem man can have it, ', hi r o
inn ii. nine be ije-iie it,e reiieal of ihe fu.
-t.l.vti -lave
I.fl ami the dc-tiuciiun
f Ihe
(i-'veinmen: ?
I dnl mil in f. fnr the a ho ilion
the slave
Iride in the Di t ic o C 'lu nhia. I Ihonehi
li ta nine f.i Cnnpri to itt"it.l'e wi'ti tl. I
think it wrunp nun. ! i I iioiihl mil Uidiiv
vnie in ii'ienl ii. It
tnenaorea u .... whicti
one of t he
we rely fn
acne nl
p - e 1 1 1 e 1
IliPnl i-i Ihe .lilfn
ihp Nrntli and
ne w tiu-h exi'ed bteen
hp 3 ni h ; mid h -twever
wrntii! I .night be'ieve il lo be, atill, a a
etiieme.il, I ml' nd lo abide by il. More
t over, i is n.et iely one of ihoe caea which
m-iv with pi'ruli tr prnprn-iv be left lo the
deriaion of the Suiireme Cmirl, Il can he
I iteier mined iheie witnitot a gnat ion w ilhont
atir . i tig up I he ember of jerimna1 t rife ; and
' lo Ihnl 1. 1 bun a I 1 prnpme lo leave ll. h i la
I. n m ihi nbjpci, Ipi me temark that thi
bill spent in have been tranelv nueunder-
aloud. Ii ia nnihmg new in Ihe lee laUtion
HI C ngre-a. ll has hpen Ihe law nf the
Pi i ii-i fur fill v vet , except a In th S'ate
nl Viiguna and Maryland. A I'er Vn gi.ua
received hack her p-ntum nf Ihe I)itnci, It
applied ala.i In her. AH the l:tl Cn'-gr
did waa to make it apply (lin lu M trt land,
I rl,i not mean, of morse. In any lkt thee
ip the tanttd "f Ihp bill, but thai aueh i ll
j only t (Jlirt. Then! 2etia.il Nnrlh Carolina.
ouiii n t auliiiia, and ttirer -Maiaa nave nepn i
i.tenipd Ihe ri-'hi nf bruipmir le tntn Ihi1
j I i -1 r i-1 fur aa f, ever ainue Itie tear IHUl :
j ami IhFitiighoiil ttit hiftii period we have
heaid nu murmur ol complaint. It I loo
Iat- now to aeizi upon il a an exctiiu for
agi.aiiun.
The Senator from South Carulina did nol
con'ent himaelf with comp'nuils upon tie t pean-f.il na'U'e? Sir, I know mnn in the
aulj-cl if i.l,very alone. I J it-vitucd ihe, r-inka nf the " uliniiaioiinila" wh'i wheuiwr
fi ihiii ihI policy of the rounlry , anil loun.! up- 'hey l el tin; heel nf llie npp'eor upon lh- ir
nr. u.ii mid robberi even in ilia I.i i 11' ol m-i k, w iil noi s. n In it n-nre w bei'.ier th
1U0. Now r, I hnv Hiwnya inidi-r-linu
ihe InrilTof '46 in be a l)t inner ilic ihi ifl'. Ii
It- By reference io the Juuimil, I fi id thai
the whole t'iniih Carolina rielejiaiion vmiii
with him. If, iheiefoii-, il he unjul and un
equal in Ha rpr-ra ion, thai Senator Inn murl.
tn anawer for. lie ia ihe Hn.l man win.
lahou'd altr-mpl In t xcne prejudic-' ngi.'na' ii
tnnve all ne alinuiu l ave n nainia in in re
lernnjj to his own ac! as a te ul .V rlieni
ruhfiny.
I mine now, air, lo lhat purl nf i(,p Sena-
lor a niacoui ae which r. b r t u to ' h noct 1 1'
nf (ecevMon. The elm f part nf hn- l.-ihor
Ki'Uns lo t live h i n Tin el, d lo tin- e il nl i a
titkui.hu L. thai eve;v S-.ilH l.a 'he vepar
te
r ghl 1. 1 i' Bi-. nlre m i piiiii, 1 cei'ainiy
n ver ex p. cii d to n fj-ure In niv p'ere In-re,
hi.w l.tr we p- sea (In- m sn-r- hie i jint In tt-.ir
avui.d. r ati tin- lie of t-II.C'inii and ki. died
In Irarnn'e under fool a I ' fie n'oriou- u-em
hnard H us u trea ne ? M h dirg in t
s 1 he ii 1 k nl nur salvation ? Sir, if I' t:
Come, und the temp- t-l 1- abmiid in n in1"
hall
n deed hem u- un
n I he In born ol I he
S"'A
tnp
y wavea, n w ill -un"
te' have suh-nle
, de i il u- w to n
I. upnii a de-ulalti
world, in which no duve will tie able tu fnnl a
mijjle green blanch tocl.eerthe hear' ofthe
WBiiiieiem. I have li-.it nod, iml imw f ,i il.e
fiist time, uilibnrod ifi'-rts !n ei,ih!i-h lh a
rti'ht t f aelf de-iructmn. I have heard it
derived aomeiimet from imp m uice ar d -some,
lime (mm another, and I propose to i jim.
ma al tome leu a h the ur eutiit-tiia by which it
ia u-tained. It i said to ho a rr.f i c rl ri rti';
and certain rr-aolufmri psed bv Vito nia
ai d New Vn'k are ina'ance I ei .vulence nf
the fact. luihefir-t place, the reerv;i'inn
ma'le by Virginia and New Y"ik iiin"iinteii
In iirithintr rnme than waa af erwuriia nliiain
ed bv t he adopt ii in ul ihe tenth am nd nent lo
ine Cim-ii ufiiir: ; and aernniiiv, Ihe retiii ei t
proves too much, 1" ll prmes any ihine, Ii
any ri -ervatu n a maflt'. it waa hi cau-e
without Ihal ieaerv.ilii.il t'ne ro.hl run d in I
exi-l. iririnia im.l N'.-w Vuk c 'ii',1 m k'1
. fin revervaiion lor oiher S ale- S' U-h Cir
- lie" r"(f-,.t-r.Tol ""tilt in.le t. i.ti'.iri. 'li
foil w. then, that bv the B1'! n! reaer' H'I'.fl
N Y rU rd Yifgmu hnve mnirnl to
Iht-ni-i Ite . i n It i -t h ch mi n.her S a'ea i oa
at'9-; and e.a lhat I nrp-.a-itre uinler i-ur
Cu.iali uin.li all Ihe S ales heu-i; i qual
Ihe ali-urriily nf any re. ern inn nl the nht
nf -.ei-r-i-uin, nr anv other riithl, l ecoit'i- -it
r.nce appareni. The tru h n ll'Bt rm reaer.
vaimn uaa made ; ni-ri il it had been, it would
in ihe lai-(!uni!e uf 'r. !ailinn h ive b-eu a
tiu ii' meielv. The Ci.nstiiu inn was nnl
sub lulled 'o ihe St .lea for ad-plton bv par s
they were ri q 'lire d lu take r as a wline,
or nni at all. Thev ttad no p'-wer tu make
ie-eri a l.o.i, or pi iii'o-e aniciniii eii'- I ttas
vuhmil'pd for I heir adop uui o n j- c'lmi P'e
ci-i-'y n tt came from ih" h ihd- nl ihe Con
vi nt or, anil in lint form ihey accepted '
Hi It retiCL- h i been made to the opinion
ol the earlv Matefmeii tf the Rt'j ubhc : I
ihall alao have occasion lo refer lo Ihem to
Ihe lead ..-: ..iea-ine cn.e, enu
thev had in view wa the pi'.al.li' rnenl uf
-
perpeHinl I n.on. i liiautei wi very w iiert)
diaiinc Iv enunciated. 1 it'ad fium the Ann
cits uf Conl'-di iat mri :
" Whereat the IVtrits or the Uruii-.i Stalas . f
Amt-rici in I'nnii'fss aeiiitilti!. tlui nn 'he Ij li il,v
of Nuv tier, ui lh vr-.r ol our l.eiii 1777 anil ni
tha .-. -e. il t ear nl'tl.e lad. .. nJ, te-i- u. A nen a a-p-r,.
la rer'a.ii arlicita Oi cou:ciii.Ta'.njii und p rprt
tiul u i, u. n. " ti. '-'
So H i- ihr, nel.oir.
U'l I'lii. ii ' ' i i a t fi
year ni I .r i ne m-opr t
A ri ch's nf Pei pet
i lor a mo I h or n
i n, hu' a .' ryi-'ucl
I'uinii, I'lillnw lo" 111 this lead, the (tamers
111 ihe C..l-lltiliol, lu jhe preamble to .s
serl thai ' V e, 'he pp-.p'e ol ' h I' . let! S ale
iii older In fnim n mo-t p t fnt union, e-i h
lull j si ice, ii.-ute tt ui"-ttc Ir.n ipnlitv , pro
villi- In. the coiiiuion ib-fenre, piom ite the
t.ener .1 Wflli.e, i.iiii r. "rPt'te l.h lieanl
liberty to i.r..rrt tl'iti nl.r tl ..t'f ri (, t'o or
dam ai d c-lnhll-h ihi Con-tlliiln-l' I I ihe
tinted S-a'pa uf A i eru-a." It wa not I'm
the nai.pml ion w hu h w aa immei'lan l tnaur
reed them t a lur thnr pna i'.ity lino'
ail cooiini; lime
I appii-henil, M.. P'paii'en, lhat a ereat
deal id (he apprehi'f . no w tm h ex s' ! I re-
1 Iat ion fu ihi m (tier, (,'fnws iul nflhrioo
loose application ' f 'he word " aotereian," to
the S i'ea. W speak hahitna'U ol s vt r
eianSiait'; as il i tit ir ativeremii'y was ah
(iitite ai d unqtie-ii.'i e.l. I'tui ihere is no
sui-h I liit -i bs iiiai'inat S ail' ttiih-nilie
btiul of Ihi I'.iio i. Tt.e C -ti-I'uT-.n h .s
ken mil from the Si it. s. nn' tl lie h eh
et and m Kt eenlial attr-bu'e ol .veifipii-
y, Thev cum Ic 'in iiuinev ; ihey rannoi
i emit hills of credit ihey cannot punish Irea-
I son apiinat Ihem-elvea; ihey cannot go lo
war ; thev rannoi enter into Co i acts wnh
- other Sate; nay, mme, the Con- iluinm
prut nles that t he Con-' I' ul i-1" ami I a el I he
I'm led State sh ill be t b suprei e in w id b
: land, am ihing m ihe ruiti I tii'ii nr law ol
nny Sin e In ihecnnrarv initm I'h-'an 'u p
N"W. whit ever heart! o' a aovere p'iiy itli
1 ih-la'' of an Ihef p nv i -upe. n.r i i i s n n
; wihin ll nan I mil- ! The St i'es ai e so.
p reign I'. r some pti poaea. and Im those pur
; poaes mily. M herever I Iut r t ereignit ha
been tnk-n away by llm Ciitinitill '"0, In. V
nre mil snvereiji) ; and i'iis r ght ol ft a s
gion is one thai has been lak n a way.
j T"f f n imp point. Mr. Preidiii, upmi
1 which I inut here lie permitted to nuke a
rrina.k. Theee pcntleiiiPii who me so ex
ceenup y anxiou in tson.i- e n,.,u
h t nt aeceaaum, are the rxsc'uaive rhtva'rt
uf Ihe land, -ttiihliut lew exc-pnon. 'nev
are ill regular " ea'pr." U it nnl a hub'
. . .i , f ..
suiC'iiar, tnai won inrae pi ..pe,,,,, ,,,, ,
ami blond with all these chiva'rou tmpu's
pa, thev (houl.l vet ahrink from the aas riinn
of a right uiiIcm ibeir opp"neolt will idmtl1
SiHve the no I) I to ihrnwit ill. Above n I,
ihey wi I nut hfo inm to lemove it prnrrnh'ij.
The tinht of revolution, sir, ia iha munly
nj;ht ; and lhat right only dj 1 H'lmit.
Wp are told ihnl authority for the ri-jhl of
aeresinn it to he found in the reo!utiotn nl
I'll.
so man v men Imve nni;;
t to
Misinin abaur-l Ihenries by fil. iiii.2 In liuw
ri-noliitinua, lh:it I pr'-Miuie n nii.lit n .1 :o
bo urpr-ed ev-n al Ihn ISst on. I wi i.L--l fit
'einpt of all. Nor ,n thi V-P nl p'ngris if.
it io he wondered ul, (hut the widoni nl llie
j ln.uld f.-.r uunun I'mmf Ihe ifnclier
j J,,,n ('. holm and tieornc .vlc)- l!n: ex-
, amiiied the resnlulinn- vf 'U and '".li) fur ihi
' r ilu nl s r-'o-inii, and con d n.,1 n. Ti"-)
found, ns il.ev thniinht. Miliiiieatixi. : bul nui
l.fii-iillon iiil ii del.. .1 nl s.-c . e
all know ll t-.l tmii e nf li i' ab'e-t 1 I! 1 in - ie
hv hold of I bean g-flil men, waa to e.l.if. '..-ii
tl-at 1 ullifii'.iiioii waa li e ..ch'ftj! it niei'v.
Sir, il a 11. I'll"! li e iri.-,.a i.'.r :ht !'-' n
'u kv reanliilii.il which (jave htrlii In ten a
-inn. Il l.na c. Ine dow n In 1:1 ftnci li'.-s re
iiecnhle parentage. Il lie-tn 10 that liami
1 I 1 1 ,n 1 1 r w 1 o Hs-en.b'-il in II . rt lord dm if"
Ihe war i:( and 1-1 1 fur the purpn-e i I
r-na lii t ne Ifi- Ne Kfiilnntl
S'lai.-a from the
re-t nf I l.e Col li ilerac y
ri-.h' nf -f ce-aion wn- fi
Il n '! cn that li e
t iirnc'iii'i f-:l, tin. I i
i- in that la'i'inle ll.ai tim.c i f i!s vnurti' -1
atii.puf'i-ra inn yet to he f-un I c-.:i ..t
:;' il.e ;.rma of
s i acu-e las! -Min;'
ere p .Itii n South (
t rt'ahljtl
tt hell t'i
r-e't-a, in
.n
i.li-.! ni
thn (..
-j her tu go i-u' ( f '
,7
-fit
-.1
.1 ; f us
I aro! r. n we
hi- I) ' i'
gnu! ,-.,r.ill a
i
-.not n t
I . r un
oc'rii.e i.
e -r- i
01 11
.-ion !
-I.'
a an
Lit a r .r t v '
ie-eitv. ni d ine oiilv t-.il. ei, tr,j ul -f.n cri -ov.
e.-eienii, ... ircaa a era-pina ceriiralii'itioii " i
Sir, -,- fp is n -ineul ir roncurd nl si'nttner.t.
Suutlit-rii rte'ii-i club S-uih, anJ Abnliiio.i
cnir.-.-r.tie'ca N. rth. f! vui-; ui the t-airie u-li
mlio.'inl S re nfli's. and tei.cincs ll- .n' cra- I
ry fmin the aa.i.e burn hock. I t ( u 1 1 a I "
Ihe lea Isr-, arid deny the urlS:- :!ovs iftS.i
Creed. Mr. Pieaidetit, a f. u rid tin, j jat t n'e u
si: re i - ' ion in i e, :i! l. e !i I -ii :l 1 1 ' t f u.t
ai ,1. Tile S'B'l- i f I. 'U Mai,, i W.i- .i rcl.'.-'ii
from ihe Freic'i ; ll was nid I'-r I t l-xea
ci.iii-c c I from Iht- peopi! i ! the !"'' Ii .'
puh if. It w..a ; utc ii-eil, rii.' i:i if.c; :,' t I
anv -up;., (f-d v.ii.j.' nf I' e it f r , :--i u: that
dl ill f-ii'D -i':'l it e hai! i'. r ri'"l v fo uh ; o
a . i -.nr w,ii,t, ( i t.i rure the i.a v 1 . it t t. I
lie ,M...-,s -,i:,it. TJi; n. uif id . ..uu) twa.yi;
1 1 j :h it nnv. a ii .:. . Si.pp im- I. a - 'i .
Siiji.l -iv lo ii or r- a . I a:n n s-.t.riieri
..- : 1 h'-l.
in., I lew
M --ipi
. ii 'u I." my !:.! rt-st t.. .u
t.i t i-i ll ! Vi---i 's l : , J ' : '
Ii ! ii, uM l-e il..- -.i -.ii r
ni ;r.. . Si-i i" - --. i : i f c c 1 ii-iM--' ii . i io'.
iv-u' ' sav : Wi icii or e n i n'"' y ; e
ai'f.' la X d 'n p-'V l..r :l : llie I a v : i' ri i I
Ihe M I -5.I.--I ppi w aa a pr l i'. ai- ttriUil tti-r.-eiirded
ev ii ot Una ii u as ii.ii'3iei)-aiiie In
n it in. -nt r ti : we c-ih'i' t
- -u-":'ln"i otu-i'iit!
iol..n :..'.i
. to - ho iii-.-l I u
I,-'UIl3..a al.
liiiius ci'i'Si q-iet ei s. 1 1
iil in-isi i.'p..n her right ;
In d i a- -he ol a-c,i tut Ei-iii
., ' n t'.i
fciilu hi nai t,e tcrv apt l-i he
pi.. n
ii 1 1 u
c in. L -i us l-l -lie c ise it ! i -i vi
nn i r N iv Y .' k. w i h c il ti m ; I ti i - -:ii:!i
iii a tii-itirthe Repuhlu- ii.in ' w o t! n cl
p.r'S. Dirani.y one hi; .-c '.I it!, Or o,
(hose prcat Siaie im-jitl ti erihUied penc !
nhlv in leave ihe I'm c, i.'..i j-cl in in iri
ihe ii.coiiver.it'. c s ol ettc' a divi mi '. fc'ir,
(hi docrine t f pe'.ceal.'e tt cesi n:t, I", a sin
pie Sta'e,ias Willi aviai. ni u ct e ' ImJ t:'i
Ihn brain t.f n i:i on-st u
I'.ti'-. w iieili-'i p-i'i u'al i-
!; p . t ci in. A';
T l t-rtii!.., . arc li t
n he t xi . o ii ti i: h
f injury n ll-. tf.l o'i
I a ht In 1-ui n dm ii
he end iirri iiuoe.
a ive. All
'.li are li
ri'I'ei rnce '. the ntnouiil
nibera. No man hu a
h 'iniii', il hi .i tu i-
No one Sia'e h is a rtp-'l at) In act a In j'-op-ard
the lihert i s uf ihe remainder. i reh r.
nl "ci tltae, t-i ti"- y, :ci.;l,U i ''t. 'i'i,:' 'h'n
ul" rev. . Ij1 i ai in.' . teht nl ii -is'ii cj in i ii
pi c-s nn. is navemed by dt rulr-, it' 'I u-t In
liiier liillii'il bv In" l.'i -ccii-lln - nl the li;.,. .
I 1 1 1' -tu i i-'i I " 1 1 1 r lu ! he i p i i ni- I i !"'
ft a nie r of lh' Ci ti t iln; ' 'ii.
extinct 1 1 mu llie pen ol M r. J
at i- l il i-u li t e r ol ihe I'i li.'ra
I
ti!
Ill
I ; i; iu Iln;
i:
,-l rt .
, i :at n-.'. . y
;"--. aa lt-;
V luted It ll II I.,
n'y nl Aiiit-i I. 'a
" "'"'' '"''"I
I. I.I (.inn I i '
lr.-ai oi j.-.T oi
,t
l-ll! H--V .:
t'ol I'M ll'lll
in I h in i. .Hi:
Ft: n't 1 li'i
,! i
V
llie ei.'a! C' j, il "I 1
ve'.liiin. Ill il It i
vi iin-'i t lie l onvnt :
Ml. J .) here I
llrgma Il.e ml .pll
i ."I . It ii! i-i-l I-
(i,
m l ua ii-
il llii'i-.l ta
e'lis In c. ",i:,tr men
in i f Ihe C -n-titutl.
t u nre-ervc and j r ,
lh.- Co
n--he
Cm
ii ;
id
ill !
.-hi
ii he
h ue
i'ive;i 1 ' i tf ti.-'h
e ma-.f a ii, - r :'
1 have -.. n in
eds ul it- n a ii
i eive Ci t.i"i-i'i'
h iv
lit-y s :
i il the
It a iv e
riot) i'
(li'-tiiu-tit'fi . A:.
I i an illi.ijiiill I . " ill--, w h ,1 I'., i' 1 1 !: a i -, the
Ci'ii- i utiori.'tl r-er rl a. ft .--no
Iu ihe -Hal nn in Lit r uf Ihe I'.-iit r a'i-', Mr
M ad i-.Ti, all it enumerating thu t; ila i,( Ci-J
m il), pro-e ed ll.u ;
"'Iii s t i -t' of tlio it--". ieni-i s i'.i f! rilrni-'i
ranr.nl 1-.' l.'.i Ii, ;.' e,.1 ar.'i' T ten n' ll "I t 5 '. i i' t I
I tri. n. ni I. ii io.ii I - o' ; t vary ie in v. in uvu
h - ,-,.,ti,'rv : noi .1 :i a" .t - oi"' '-v. '-l!'i t
have It l-e'nre 1 : y-s ' : h - t. IV V V l:t in li I
l-r ,rl II il ie alia. I: ie tit to t , i I ii-, -nil! r ' . 1.
an.1, h. a e I-. Ml i-e Vj..-j ca il.e iii a::v -'. . ',.-
flVl.lg il."
Io tlo aanie r-U'rher, in re'eienrsv in the
atlt-mp m.ide In crta'e h piij-ut c- a '-ti.i'
the C'on-l'iutioii on aei-eii it ol tin.- piuvia.eiis
in rt .1 Toll lo Hit A nnv . tie Sal s :
y ,
ail
luin
,!"
'
" T
0 at'anint l,ta 1
, til 'v ' i
I. am! I
snttf ,n
I-u" c
- tai to i
ill,-H 1!
el. tn thai repiirU
j; .it .I'l.s il 1, ti in.
llll.ll' sil i fl I:,
ei lias prill ui il ll 0
-nr 1 r - nit I - at ; ,li
i s' 'l.lt'i'li Tie il ,i'H
I f 'fit t tail , C
it -ill
cl ,,,,,i s
' U Ma ts o
t a aa i' n . a V
i il lie
.ic o a
j W he-e c tu w it lunli ..r Urm'T evi.inci-
, ,t a, (he nur nose of the liauiet i I Hit
I . ' . .
( i,i , m ni mke a governui nl
ut.
i to p
re-.trr re the I i'n
J Ami i
A Ut
tetly irreci'iiiTlab'B wuii tint ubj-'ct n t;:f
v , ajpo -. Stale lo dcatroy n !
Aftin: in the -131 n iii.hi-r nf the I'tdirnl
Ut, be qtiiiie an oilicle cl' ti.e Coiiftiiutn ti,
- follow- :
" 'I'l ri t'h atinr. i ft' e f r,n?..i',;nn ' fill tit- Si -ill i
-'nl! Li- f i:!ii a'-.: l.-r li.n i-l-n.o-'oiiiuit ot Hi i- I "ii
atl.ll'.l tl lisliiani Uio tiUl. 3 ralilyui,' Iha aat.it! ,"
Ad a l I-:
" 'I'll a art . li' ty.:' fur r.'f. The e'preaa hi
I'.cr.'v ul tin.- i" ji.u .- .-- u .1 e v ih.c vt i
to ti.e Ct.i.ai.lii'i un 'J u In,.' vut-j.-t i-u In. --' "
till iill.-r- si;- it' li.'' w 'i-itl if. ' 'ni i: M'll' i- it' ll;r:ill-
litiit t.j'a a.r.'a in.-..;' rr ll v.uu,d bavt, .it.ui,. t!
tl .. 'it I.' 'Ol i i. ', t Ui I i e I '.ii V! '. it'll, U i. HO O'i r U'A 11
x. ntl.i c wui ;1 iiiw rii-'J-rfii ii.i-X'tiJ ,b a "
Here we fin. I Mr. Mailt-,.!! (i--er'iro ll-.O
' nl l.u'b, t I'a I I" have 1 1 n iirt d I he uoam.
; moil. la ifi -.iiinri of all ll e Slain wi u d I am
t iijt'jectftt liie e9-niiintl unia-resta of ihe who'u
rn 'he caprice nr c rfiiniion i f a mi '!:e mem
ber. Cm it he ; .--!-. in it 'I. ot.' w in , in
Ihn fiirniittli'ii of .:,, !..vi riiRtei.l, in if t .n
i U::n to u' ;"Ci ti.iir I , .pii.i -9 lu ihe la
! prire ir ciiup'i.i) nl a -ir ii.pi.tber,
, - - ii al, u in u ; hai Unveri ue wn fi m-i d,
1 -i,';i i'l i ' tn a y -ni'ii r - i.-tri- ! V. if .-v
' n, . n . 'i -s i I : i. at iim ii, t nt i r . i .-. -, in i u-ti
l';5 111' h I I o l.e i lor l-.l III Il.e. I Who. -I!
: iitu e i. :- nr ti o! per rie - uate lliiii.hi ul nil
' i-ofl! rn ll.l.e, C Iliii have hi I .1 nun') l l an in-
rif.-iiinl to g jriiig alutU aolncxcj-a-i
I read bow f.om the 41th number of t ho
' -,r:ie win k :
" 'Ii-o r; m-t ien, t i.isrtn.rp, a. t.et I.e.- toil aim art t nf
pert i r .-!..iii Lu era ituor to 1, ritcina itae.i n.io
,tii'.i,irl ij -e nr. : tShe'lur or nut a lua'-.' !.',
c , i.-ii a i n, i ,ii '.it 1 i.a in i in. 1 1 1 j! i;.k Liiiuit.b. d.i
i'-.i i h t.i re, 'i'i i.'', t; t'l h i - w r il in e,
i " e(, ,,; - , i :.. -ernt n.ii
. rf : ! . f ..liin -i .i 1 1 , - e-' il.i t-l, meni o! a li. a.
I'M 1!-' M S foli l'-i'tl::i f-r that I'll.. Nu
ll f e e h'.s Li' Irl it il uii'ttj1 : now nete r.Rj
i.j ii. I,:. ia i il :r -,'. ,w,r I:. n.l-''r i.i the Cnnled-iii-,
l.n. I anv :ih t" liea'.ny 'he b ui-'i
111. il ho; Ja 'J- ''.:' 'hi r , ft II." J i'i 'j 'I d the I, , p.
jiif,"-- o' a I, oil' I'i ' p e,
I. -I ti.e nuw ri I I to to-...tril..na n' S-n'u
-nv. rf lei.tv . The) aie t . i.e' l. unil in 'h i
ii i.e.: her n! ti,u u;!i In. ill v,!:icri I n.Vd
been . :. '.: ; :
1 f it if I- u f n n. r. Ii-i- h.:rh nl f". n. La e-fen.
' i j " ' . . ... i -: : i i ! ii e j.- . j ' ' i "I X nn ti a i ii- -t
lie i. tl : r ; , ,1 i- . I, i .! !', ...i: r - ' . I . t V
. .. ,,,-,..1.1- ;-.....: ll . r - r, i il -.-1 . 1 : . L' li i 'I - i , I . I
i , t- ; , r : ,; . 1. 1, , ,-tj tiivii, a.i,.i.-' ' - . a
v ii i, i-t a - il r , j -!-.-.. e '.."I'..-"-, n . i.:.. ii:...' t.T i c
i :,, - i- l:,i i ii..,.' ;i..' . i. i- ii in v c r v
h i,:, , : ,'. i.i a 'V,-- I. I e t i,.,, c .--se In. to
t ,. I ,:(...... I I'e .'-i.i'lo .-i A ii 11 ii-a. : i! I.'.l
:.-.:.,- : , - !.. a in ';. e't .. M ,i 1.. n'll.
: ! I. .' . :.' .. . : ', l..c t.' - t,' '-.'' I t fa!).
:.-, : ,- ,.: . : " i' ... . ,. t.av ri'''e "1 y .l. r.i.
j- -:- . .- .a: ii e u: ll.'-OiVi . . i'i i-i't t: il
r . v :--,.- Vi '(ar. : .ir -,,..-r: .n biv-
: , :i,-r - a t:.,i. -: i
... t .tine e -1 . : li .
i . i .- v '. i -ii ti e Nt
u . I...: I- ., - ii' the
.-!
ll is In i iai:v lur i ,, -li i i-i- : i
1 I al lie- : : I- : ,J - -:.-:
.' b y I-' ha i e.-p t :n-'
L- : -.: -;: 1, ttl -I '1..11 i.o lil'ill of
r i i. t :,, :- . ,' c -'
- , r I : t' i . I n
r v.i
'J I I '
I '
: ir
..: s..a a i .' Ii i
ll."
t :: e I :.v. I. , ai t Vi-.-t ii: 1 0
. ' i '..- -i i - :-'. ' .ii i'
i 1 : i: . u: - - f .,! ti ' a i:.e I- : '
, : p. ih i 'i 'n 1 ;. ii 1 a i a
. .- , . v, r- :::.'y ..' r a a:.-- , a-.-
la i t ', ;., in- - u! : - p. j ,- i . a
- , ' ,: I. n -i :-", : r ',- -i , r
. ii ,,.,v'i Ii nv i n e n ..-a i
.'. ' I V 1
r ,.' i
i t --, -- ' v
I; i- ' b'e I may he mkeii whn' rmn'tiy
',: -. VI u:.- ni i 'i s ii i ct-e ol lit1 a
.' . . - - e ? -1 . ' 1 i 1,1111-. I' !i - ' d
i ni- ,i i - v.. . I! i: ,iei-i. !.,: . ii Hi 1 1 .t ti :
p, 5-mu e l.-r b c.ts io a t ie in .. : h n wi n -1
hecim.e llie iiu v of a Slate lu re-ml lu revo-
u'i n. but be lieier dieaintil ..I ; cesou n
a ri-u.eiiv. Ii ....'icr liCfiiire.l to him tnat
there i-1 old If such ln.ua n 8 peaceful
withdrawal fim-.i 'he I'm ei. The A unT n'an
Il- i , ii .-., I i s'i ot ii ' it: "i v , in i r
.. .. r-looii l:u ll.elii.i.i nl' il si I i'l n ' a it iv
eri nieiit hut bv I rci nl aim. ii - remedy
; i ,- ;,! --i . i i- j mil x n-aJ il.o
i ) li I i Iti'i, r oi il.e 1 ..I,. I ai :
" f ,t : i!i!
I : rem, 1
... i :: r . , fiirr. s nf I tie tk-ne-al
,'.- ;ol'-. ,-ill 01 tin' S-a'.e imvern.
fa, hi i .'iv i' !.,.- "I'll' -it. .-a i I a mo. I -Si.i'e,
i.i a a H S .,' i - , n l . Te. V li ."I II I e - . I. ! -
- e... , r ,1 ii an;. I vt ry r- ."' ' " ' 1
i - :-i'l!i- i o i in a.-.- i'i - rr. . , i:.: :.. i ni ,' i
i - : i .,i. e:.'....-. - n- o- " '"i-i '- '"
i" t - n;t t -U rl alii ih - -. 1 1 , .1 .i.i-" 1 ' -' " 1- l
Tin' fan e i a bo... 'e n- " 1, ' " : 'f ''' 'r" !'
a:i . , , . .: - . ei l.'iu i' h r .1. - p-.'i'.il'-t -: I'V
ihe u t a ! o a t.irti t;n ielre; ami inile--- ' hi: pro; i I
i .; , .-v-i'i. in- fh; io n h, i hni ..i-i- r n -'ii.t-i.1.
, i !,; i !: i vtei-'.J ! :
oi ri i i-o - - ii li.aiie ,a - h - ,., r.
Ttn'-u: erc the up i.-i us t f Mr. Madnon.
i' , , nr; la.' i j , . - ol eierv uiu! ni to"
- . - In uiu ill I ,c' . lie I' -if b ill ' -c:.-io'ii
-! i o 1. i li 'ur a : n - m linn v'1 '
tni' ei.ii n -.-r. I mt-. I n-t utile to v mi,
Mr. i'ien.iei:', ihe view of lien. J mk in.
Tm' i hate he, n 1 - i i. fit. ti u ' i " 'i'f lit t r
.. : if Ihr S-T; It'-. I IVfli 11 .1 If! fll t-i ) i u
ihe ui'iiiioii i,l ;t' V ni Un? diuugui- ed men
iv, in ll nt: IiulV tl paiitd I,-. uu am -i -:t us
San.i'tirti'a, i: i-l'tn', ihal in s-une ol Ineir
w iitii'e me word " w-ci'-i " or smiie:hn)T
: ii in alaiii li it. i- n-i d- 1 b-ipve Mr. Jet-Ui-i.li
nivei l,-. 1 t'e -- In o e pace
in it he us. i'l ii e W....J " scl lull." I Jo tint
liT'o it i'l In i am -I ill Ihe WOltl ' CT Jlt.l "
I it n I v ul' hi Willi.' g. S -. I lie! I in- s, 1 1 "111 i I . I
i: I'll' a!
C I i ' f
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