i
It IV A Fact That the Democrats io
the free Stats biivfl elected none but Abo
litionists avid Free .(toilers to the Congress of
the United State. '"."',.'
It is A Fact That the Administration
papers at the South are unable ta desig
nate a representative elected to the Con
.res or Senate of the United States, in
any of the free States by the IV hoc rats,
m ho is not an Abolitionist or Free-sotler.
It is a Fact That every representative
from the free States io the Congress or
'senate of the United States, that the Demo
crat have eluded or assisted to elect since
the passage of the Nebraska bill, is in favor
of the repeal or modification: of the fugitive
lave law.
It tc'A Fx'T That Judge Loring was
not removed that he now holds hi office
that Henry Wilsou, an Abolitionist, ft
vl omne gcnusy have seceded from the Na
tional Coufipil mil are not now affiliated
with the National men of t!ic Order, who
have adopted a National Platform embra
cing all the South ever asked for ou the sla
very question,
IT IS A Fa t T'. 't Purltce, elected to
the I'mr
ture of V. . - ' ,
n:i Xebra-ha 1' :-.
isljture ' . I .
tions deuou' .
It ; A I'.u i -can
are Ik-mwr i-!
' '. by the L-i;i-la-s
art ultra Alodiiioti
,t, iiii.l that the Lg
! I ! in pa-scd resolu-
Know N. -thiii ;s.
.'hut Maine and Mii-iii-."Mat;,
and tli.it a ma
jority of their la-t L-gi.-btui-.-s were nnti
Adntini tr itiiu and au'i-Nvbrask -i l'cin-
It IS a Fa t Th it ihe loiioer;i:c Co ti
venliou lirl.i in t i'.i
and pased i -v- .!
the duty of J 1 :: - '
tioual means t j i i ...
it exit.
It I- A IV T ! i.
pMigins is a IViii--ct a;
addressed !j-j'-r ii ,
ami North we-t
It is a I'..- T-'l :-
apitatr, t'-i iil. - S , .
that M n-i:i Van !' .
Pi.id .. 1
Truiii'm!. Ii 1' II r
Pry ant of the I'o-t. V
New York, U-"iti.-i ).
-I
, ! !.,- t, ,..
..ii : i iii ; ! in-
I. :t the ar"li A5 '.!. -!
i 'inr, i- a S ' in n-r -it ;
i- -i. .1 : : Van l!ar ii
: K - 1 v. !uil...
. '. i . . !. . t, "ii i i.i or ; h,
i' i- r. l I'l.il-t.T at
. ' -i hr:.:..'. Wade and
it- an I Ahcliti n.i-f- (.r
others, are Demo.
Frvc-soilYr of the ot.p.f di? A O.Un.
To the liii i-, we ould add
It H a Fa T That the D.iiiocratie is
the party wielding the pairouage of the
pr-e.,l A lii.tiii-tr
Il ls A l l i. -I patr miq has
been u-d I? cout h St lie p .lines.
IT Is A Va T Tint the present Admin
istration La- it i-l ly removed from cftice
th -e w b i oi!l l ot ai in this inierter
ih aitli th politic- he State
lr IS A ) A T That itl 1 . -!l ll i I t t i
r ffice, the A J.nini-lranoii lias t lertfd its
influence aaiift v ju;I.. rn institution-.
Se- li e aj pvi'itiii nt ol ll -e ivr, as ider-l-or
of Kati-a- : lb- a; oint.ueitt of lU-on,
a Llr nucc.s-or, !o had liist avowed hi
rejrvt for L.- jte f iv; riii f u:uero inter-t-1,
on the Xelraka bill; and now Daw
oii dreiiti ii' tiit appointiiKiit, it is said,
SttaMiiwu of UL:o lias c.'-pt--i i;, Sulcii'.:
Ca.it tef.
A Case jF Cu! its- e Tht ritt-burb
pap-M mei.liou a fiii.'-ilar case of bouetv
m tradesman of that eity. S-im.' 6e
jear ao he litroe l ab-j-n -ii bunirel
doiiax from au iutiinate f:i.'ud. mho bad
-W i7biit tt1ii2 tnr-- in t.ai!i, aM - ,:e
Liib as nee 'it v a fr i i iltnt mjrtaj-- on
property bel-ms-n to his ni'-th-r. The
trid-niaa loan 1 on i'nesti.-ati ju that his
luortjja.'e sn-d for n-thiyo. and that
Dot a erlit of his elsltn eoui I br realize J
1 be ft 'A the siorv is tii'js told by the
Putsbr jh liaxutt-; :
The dtf jiu.rbnrt'y aftersards -tart--d
fjr Caiif-t.-li, autl for .i.-ral vear.- Lo was
lit beard A, ynti! be lurm-U up !-t sj.riu.'
a the iieej.. r of a -t .r- in tbr mine.-, tioiiii'
good buslii . ... l i ptss-. J uf a con-i i-
i .t m a loTTie. lie ma, n ,t a
in
feiar-J fr-m, c-.tu tb arrival of t
ste tli -
er, a few c- k io
tbe gf nt.,- uuit r :u
i - -n t rr-.- : r-"-
fr-.MB Caiit'oriea, i.-n
h .ou t'ne in j:i- y b aJ
!
a tf :r on bt-n.
ti..r a ;. ,- .i. ,
V i I: . t -.f
ttinj ft-'it
. ia. '
t:e f. r
w hir .-. i ,
hi tu s - ,
prctieuiaa I, i t
the in't-. i,
er, i H
t New Vo ,:
-I a It.- -.- :-
f al'y ro:r.-, .
enJ the p. t,'!
for itsnt t o; .
l-ot y- retut,,
tr to a fri ; -i.
! in Li- t- o-.-.
A M.i-i Mri- r.-.i - :
tf the ;tiU-ii ai v m , .
tu t ; u- fu) ', r. ' , -.. ,
at! ' s i , ! -r; ;
! U f.i,-. a-, .. .
Ur-J fr- r '!'.
' 1 . t
' !.
. i. I
rtil. a - i t . -,: .: -, fr
lbs head of tio- '.u I . a f.. 1;..- I. ad
r, ed anou. r jt'i th, .".j : t- irjt.- an.
ero tic piaiu E-ir ; iii, l- I ... fi-.a-e in
the mountain ran.-- o! 1. ni. -n. th M;--:i
terfiiifm w -u'd ru-ii in, ulth a i r.f shir-U-tn
hundred f-t 1, fi.. ti; I..-: vaib-v, and
ubtitui an f4-n o;' t t: j'j.i:, 1 -j.jarr
Uiilen in extent, (or a barren, U-- l--s (';
rt ; thj iiiii. in.- f. i, n ....;.. t., I , , . .
aa tl.ort as t!,e r n. i r it-, -preai!ii,if
fertility o. tr s u an J e u,.tiy. op- n-ii-2
up the f-rtu- r..-.-w! vf t:e to
a. :t en., - t ai.d ea'i .jii ju. J his ia c.-r-l)nly
a Mia'uSeet.t ii- i. If. iu tins co'irsw
of tlUJC, it . r i .1-1 I lint tie OCrSti si l,.-ft-
dld not pay, the cana, c jo.d be Moppe-1 up.
th. at.-r pjuij- 'l -j.it, a th-; I! oil a:i J.-r-r.-cently
did with "ue tb --r Uke, and a
fine fertile pUm Hou'il be f jjlld T: f.r
cuUivatiou.
A s T I A VI I- P. J A S i! i i-.l K I t There i
t be a i n,; JJ.ihe- .e ii-i, at E i-i- v
M- toll -. 'HI the d in t at hi.jl. It is a; i
there mil! be sonic ;--j..r- troin ahro.oi
j u. FJtj. i, id i b. pi.. .nt, and
tn-ig viilti Liui a nati.e A fpum and a
taa-ii.i.i miiebiue. 'J :: i'n-u iii -ti-,k hi-bi-k.;r
and make a -p.-e-ii, th- i.aiin- o!
tpsin Will fl ip his ear- and .... after ,i.;.
tne Wa-hili;' mai bitie vil,! i.e. p it i . : j ,i
ti -n and t! f r , -.- ,1 , i . .-. , i i i,.
Utrncv. p. r-1,1,. ui,.i. i i ., iu- pi-j....
will be -I oi y -H.t ! ,i.i , i - . i.t or
der at n-h; hull,,, i. ,,,.) l.,,r ,
51" Ito'- r 1! 'I .-i. y and dau'bt'-r di-d
at Old Point on .ii,.i tU 3Utl u!t., Ut-
l T of Vw JT fcVcr.
Hora (afjunaccigij.-
I
CHARLOTTE:
Tuesday, October 9, 1S55.
SO?" We attended the celebration at Kin;:' !
Mount-tin last week, and arc therefore in the '
drag, and uo time to make a remark. j
M:Y ADVCRTISEllEMS
Y-'c call attention to the new advertise
ments, in to-day's paper.
Kiiirbirnl Rrrall nf lirii. fliul.vlcn- '
W'e learn from sourct.' entitled to consid
eration that there is a probability of the re
moval of our Mini.st- r to Mexico. The pro
prlety of su.h a stop was said to Le under
the con-i li -ration of a Cabinet council at'
Washington on tbo -Oih ult., and that l i.-I
net!! would likely be determined upon be
l.ie it- ii !j in : tii-;:t. Tt,o reasoti for tbt
r.ithir stv-.n.-i- and L isty p i ocevding on the
par! of the tiore mint-lit at Washington,1
is s,,i,i to be that 'cn (ladsden has been
i b.i-nl by the authorities of this country :
with the purchase of still another track of
Mexican territory, but finding Santa Anna's
term of ofSee in danger of n hasty and rath- ;
-r abrupt con-l-.i-ion, be thought lest O
have two strinjs t) his bow, aud to in ike
assurance doubly sure, be was earning on
a neeotiation with the tottering government,
with one hand, while he lent encouragement '
t the disaffected and revolutionary party
w'th the ether, and pending this state of af
fairs the government was over thrown, and ,
the matter left in an unfinished ft ite. But .
the fact becoming known that be bad in- '
-titnted proceeding for a treaty with the
officials of Santa Anna's govcrt in- i.t imme
diately brought our minister into disrpute
it!i the present party in power, and our
own govcttan-i.t, still adhering to its purpose
U have another slice of the Mexican duinain,
are forced into the unpleasant duty of rc- j
ca'ii' j t.ien Ga-isdcu, and filling his place !
itb a b -s objcitiona'-Ie r. pre.-ent.itive.
We gather tbe-e fact- from the st iti ineLt. j
or rather surmises of the Wa-L'mgton cor- j
re-ponder t of the New York llrnthl. Thry
can be taken for what they are worth, hut
we are inclined io favor the opinion that
there some good foundation ou which lie
predict; t-- bis conclusions. If tiie secrets of
the Cabinet c -uniils are acce.-sible to any
found among the fivortd few. I
With re-pect to the recall of Gen. Gads-'
d.-o, apart from mere personal con-idera-t'ons,
the people of this country cau feel
l ut little coucctn. The iiiini-t r bo can
j-t the lnOft territory for the lca.-t money1
;'i, of course, always be the mo-t popular
at bom.-. IS -it as a mere rj'ic-tlou of expe
diency oa our part, such a course as tbi :
might very properly be deemed of doubtful j
pr 'pri- ty. We alr ad y have more territory
thiu v are able t oecapy, and to ass u Dae
aa ajsre-sive position in our Lot baste after
new territory would scarcely be considered ,
COintnen i able in a g Veriitiietit like One, who
r- . - the rule of -.''( me t-n'U'-ri. t
pr--; ..- 1 1 coii'i'i- r
i ny that awaiti us
f our example, au i
II. j in's prtlicin'e of
I'O 4
fee
e Mr (
, i t ; . . t v
ilvr.:
: i.t... r
! v." It j- -r nvtb t-'at-1
1, tinu a!! ut!.')i: t - t ,
7 a a. pi-iti-.tiie 'ij.in
d t ) IT :, J th-: wilii', i. f
',; t:.e tei.tr.-. . r
t"). v; -t fjTOUi S t,-i pop-
l . i . in i e .soli t ii... fi
-.'I '. Ii., lllu let the de
uiP!y. 1 fciii our ttrrnpjinitins.
Cbar'.e-t on, 'ct. fS, 1 -'').
-i- i-iy ia-t letter on era has n. j: L - !
tint o:t e.it; to liiat wiiieh struck the -tiro!
ti... tn-t oy o! hui. pe very t.e.iriy e.pia! li.
N spoil j it from t..- jniiitny iinn i ment and
i L lined the car ol hi- p' i r to the sea-gilt
r'n-k of M. lieieiia. ,-( ba-t'-j ji has fallen,
or at I- -t en j.jI, of it, to make it' tUuur
boi'ls ae-oe it-.e to the be-iejer. The s.'ie
rtti ; of biiuan life was iiiiui- u-e even more
so, if posnb!e, than was anticipated ; and
as u-uul, the hotte-t -if the "iiK tell to the
I -t of the Kreio.b, as th'.lr s ,j . , ...r ilUJ,l,ei -III
killed will show. 'Ibefir-t report state-!
that tiie Allies had l-j-t :jU,lini j,.en, and
1 dojht if that e-t.iiiation was far fioni the
true fi-jue. li a matter of iile and
death. I ji tln-y coald nev- r h.ue retired
and left the botre-s in the h .!id- of the I'm-siiii-.
J heir Country tie ir b-oe r their
lues their ail, was -t iked upon the is-ue,
and tiie -tory of the tinal .-tfu:-L'!e reseats
the iil -eio-.t 1 l.t.Jle iu tin; booK uf tone."
'I be i 1 -j . i a . are in p -e-,i o, ,,f th--No'ttii
rti po t:'jii. ,',' the f .rtae. l.i,t it i--cai(e;y
.-- hie tiny be nh.e to h il-i
it, a- the- -troi.'-t pout- are th hob
t.'i. v h - o-'-ti op. 'Hie Ij.jii 1 rt J im's.
a'.i.jdniL' tj tio pi-d. ability of ti,.: Itu-iaris
in iiiitaooi.o their p's:tioii on tie- N-otli -l ie
of ."Seba-t jpol, savs, the lot- w.li ei.able
tinoii to re-t a few days, hot tie- works be
ll. lliti 1. r to 'ho e evaej.ited. It Is Coti-id-
ei-i th-it i .lU-luk- tis dei, :o:i to irtre.t
I- h-s .:,! -j i- t oi. E .r. e ren.l eeiie i.I-e.-
i . a i ;. h-- 'I oi-j- ie 1 fr- m Krii.o- t i
pro ' - I .tone !. .' to lie- ' 'i .11,. j
The eorgl e i I...U br 'io.- rnor ar.d
liieiiili..rs to coiion- roimiieiK i d oil Moll
dav. and as far an he-aid from the K low
Nothings have the majority. Ahdiews W is
alo- td ot Joha-ion in - leu co-iiitie-, wioeb
ii ail we ha-,.- heaid fioni a vi t I think
cess of the A luciioRti ticket. "N :. . v
W. T. l'axton, late of the Evening Xcws,
Htt told out to his Surviving copartner,
John Cunningham, and has gone into the
drug business, a very appropriate change
for a man in declining health. And aa Mr,
Cunningham is tbo recognized bead and
front of the American part;' in Charleston,
it is "meetv right and our bounden duty"
to place him at the helm of the native or
gan of tbo city. He wields a keen blade, and
slays the " Swiss and Hessians " fore and
aft.
The Palmetto Guards under the colu
mn ml of Capt. Lucas, with detachments
from several other of our military eompa
nit s, left in the 111 o'clock train ou Monday
night for Kings Mountain. The company
assembled at Military II all between 6 and
U o'clock, preparatory to their appearance
nt the depot. They were iu fatigue dress,
with knapsacks and canteens, and looking
altogether warlike enough to have been a
detachment r?" -tined for service in the Cri
men. Some i T them did good service at
Chapiiltitpec ami the (Janita iu Mexico, and
I have no doubt but that they would have
made their mark iu the ritle pit before Se-ba-topol.
liut they are ou a more peaceful
and, 1 trut a more pleasant missiou.
" iatorculus," (ye gods w hat a name !)
the literary correespondrnt of the Charles
ton t:nul'irJt talkslatin like a Homan at the
the cows, hogs and other quadrupeds that
congregate " o' nights " on the S. C. Ilaiii oad,
to the eminent d aner of the live, limbs and
pursuit of huppinc, not only of the pas-cu-eers
who risk m Hp to the spirit land, by
tru-tino tin m-elvc to the luxuries and ten
der mercies of the
'lit
lit jut ss with
all the horrors of fresh beef pork, the coun
try f.-ver and a " smash up ' star'n them
in the face. Hut said " Vint oreu! us," not
having the fear of death before bis eyes,
and being nini-d by a spirit of travel, ran
the gauntlet of the datiL'eis that be- t that
treat highway of nations over which flows
the unchecked current of restless and way
waid humanity, without a scrat h or a
bruise, iiinl landed safely, by the gray dawn
of the morning, at the American ( K N !)
11 'ltd in the renowned city of shade trees,
whoie tin- ghost of slauL'liter--d elephants,
and the sipicak of expiring poker (tri-te
llyadcs) ceased to vex his dieains of safety
and n po-e.
Cd. lleitt and the Presbyterians, Dr.
Gibbsntid the city Council of Columbia, are
two questions which are now creatine some
uoit- in iiewspaperdom. The firmer it is
thought will be a nine day wonder, nnd
pass otfwith the exe-teinetit of the occasion
that gave it birth, but the bitter is likely to
take a more serious turn, aud make a part
and parcel of the an.-ry di-cu-ions which
are being waued between the two opposing
fraction' of the State. Hector la-t bis life
and troy won a hor-e, u'l for a less cause
than either of these. It will all be made ,
plain to tho.-e of us f, io HVe to sec the end
of It.
ASHLEY.
TDK EASTERN QUESTION. 1
Newton, Sept. '.27, Kt-V
I have culled attention to the great nat
ural features of Eastern Europe and their
influence upon natioual development.
The Eastern war has its origin in circum
stances extending through several genera
tions, intimately eomioeud with the growth
of the states concerned, and not uj on any!
great or marked event of the present. 1
T. .-J....innd it fully, we must go back'
to the pa-t. Uu-sia e-pecial'y demands our
attention, not only from the energy she is
displacing in combatting single banded tbe;
strongest powers of Europe, but from that
policy of hers which has made her what she 1
i-, and which must of necessity long contin
ue to iuiluence her course.
Already our neighbor on the Pacific, d,e
Seems destined to a Dearer connection,
throned the trade which will eventually a
rise between our western coast and her new
territories on the Amour.
ISjt a few weeks a.-o, it is sail, n vessel
sailed fioin San Eraneisco for the mouth of
that riv. r.
'I lie early history of Piussja i;..s hid in
obscuri'y, .o know that the great S. lavotiie
race was early seat: I on those great p!:ii-is,
and that for many centuries they were con
tinually fcarra-sed by th- ir w-anderiu.' r.-irh-l
or tin; poiverful and early r i.ilij;-d
rat-.- of Greece and Italy held' back thel
to!- A Asiatic barnaii-iii from the -oiitii of
I. ii o.e for many centuries, while iu va-t
v avi - it was continual! v sweeriini' aro itei
tin; Ca-p..'iii, briii-.'iti.' ! iti .n
i in-i.i to those i.-;. ,t pi lios, li
Al- litter
tin ! .iii,.j:i -n of in el- rn stat. s.
In tin.- tilth century three elti. s ri
u;.'!c I, w l.i-rb b-c m...- the capit .- - of Sola-vjii...-
-! it-,. Kiel on the Ibiiepir, mid way -letvv.-.,;
M i - "'i a a :, t t ii i- C r i u,i-a, the (api
' .' : - in- I kraiiie .,r bite Ru. i.i ; Cracow
' ..-; ii.- tr-q.oiisef i'.iland, and Novo-.'oro 1, be.
TBn-ii Mo-cow and St. I'.-t.T.-btii-? and tb
'-'tpi'ai of the j.r.;at r p oblie of Novo.-r j-J.
I he southei ti kiii.'d in wa the one known
to the iiyzMiitifie bi-tor ia n, and c are t.. Id
that its warlike bund- ii the ninth :. iitorv
were accustomed to riva;j t ' i ; froi.t-:r of
fue Ea-ti-rn Empire an 1 once nearly reai !i...d
Con-ta ntin .pli; it -. if.
In the ninth century R.iric tiie Northinan, .
with true vikino spmt. at the same time
tnat bis Country man were th.; terror oi'
Western Europe, now showing then,-, iw
upon the seine and no -cow-ring the casts
of tiie British I-n-s, landed upon the Raltie
c ja-t of Rus.sia, and Luiid a city upou Lake
Ladoga.
He eaptured Novogorod and made it bis!
capital. I'pon hi- death, bis brother con- I
q iered the Kingdom of Rl. f and remove i :
his capital thither, thus uniting in on.- -t ite
what no f. run th centre of E irop-aii l',u--sia.
In the twelfth century Moscow wa
foui.-ied an 1 made tin- capital.
1 tout that time through several centuries
Ro-sia was hara-sed by enemies on all -ides. ;
Iti tin; thirteenth century the Tartars in
vaded and overrun nearly the whole cjuii-.
try, u! mo t atinih :! iti tier tin: En. pit-, and
Compio, iti;;, the Ru-sia;,, to pay tliliut.; to
Khan-, of A-traean, f-.r neatly to cuto-ti.-t
M.-'-o -till b-ars the Ir i-e, ij jr,
oin tita! ina-I-rs and l.e-iiei; c.uue that spirit
of Ea-teru, iron i!--p ,t:-m. typlfi d 1 y the
neu r changing Uws of ttej M-de and Persian-.
N ivoooro-1 alone rc-i-te. 1 them, bi-cain.- a
R.-puii'iie ind united i'.-t If with the llin-e
towns of - r;i!any, forming th-ir northern!
tlellt. It I.ee.il,,-: ap-.wi rfil ej-y ex.-rris-ir,5
wide s.viy O-.er th- Rlllie pruiliees
ind it- inergy gave rise to the northern
proverb.
' Wh j -ti r -i t G ,d and the nr.-at Novo
gorod.'' W bile the 'l'aitars were pos-css.
in the Ea-t-;ru part of the Empire, the
I'jh s -' iz -d ujiiii otin-r' c ..inpri-i'ie; half of
the Ki i- ioii, of Ri-f and Rlack R i--ia.
l;,tl..-t!y sinee however have the Role, re
paid this territory. Indeed the whole .-to
j -i-i.nt 1 1 tituvtna T)Cttt'i!UU"i-osynt Utni.t u
land fs that of the contentions between two
divisions of the same race aniniutcil by in
testine haired heightened by a difle'ieiiee
of religions. At length in the fifteenth cen
tury the- family, of Vasilowiex raised the
standard against the Tartar", ami stiihlili
ed the Kingdom of Muscovy, lvnn called
the Great, conquered Novogorod mid remov
ed its jrieat lull to Mo-cow, lie lirst took
the title of Csur and laid the foiintiatiou lor
the Empire of nil the ltus-ians
The Ciars rallied around them nil tbo
forces and devotion of their people in their
wars against the hati d mid drended Tar
tnra, and thus sti engtheiicd nnd consolida
ted their siinremiiey over the motley elo
nients of the Empire. Czarisiii beenme al
most a won! for the iiussian government.
In I.i.oO they conquered hnstin the capi
tal of the Tartar Kingdom on the Yolua,
uud in l").ii Astrachan, thus ojieiiing the
way to Asia
While the Ilussitins were d riving the Tar
tar. from Eitope, they found their power
resisted neir the Caspian by the fierce Cos.
sacks of the l.m.
Forced to yield, (i'MH) of these fled into
the Souther i Liberia and took possession
of ii Tartar viugdoin.
Pursued oy the Russians their lender
was coinpeled to yield himself a vassal to
them and oi bis death, bis kiiiiokun fell to
them. Tlit Cossack dreaded by the Kits
Mans pushel ou their career ni (ii-eovcrv
and coiique.t until on the Amour they tin i
the Tar tarty ineesof China and we re clicked
Stui ftlitt; Uussian have never cea-e l
pushing in that direction and within tin;
last three ot four veins availing themselves i
of the Chilli' revolution, they liavt becouie
virtual ma-t , s of the splendid valley of the
Amour, rented the Pacific Ocean iu the
temperate uib, established a line of steam- .
ers upou ihe Vver and it is In lievcd have
secured their iv-scs-sioUs by anoth-.-r S I as
lopol at its uioaxji.
In the mean titje Peter the Great a-e. u 1
ed the throne, wars with Clu-rh s the
ltli of Siveeden gv,-e bim the ISiitic pruv
inces and brouirht ts Empire for the tlr-t
time into maritime eotjiecti ni with the world.
Thither lie iiiiinciliati .y tiansferred his cap
ital. From that time die Empire advanced
with giant .strides.
Poland liist a lar.-e part of her territo
ries, and in 1 ') alter a ilc-olating ar the
Ehaus of the Crimea or Ceiiui I'artary
were drivel out and Kassia ,-e.iteJ licr-eSi
upon the Iliac-k Sea.
Thus Kas-jit with iu.loinitablo energy lias
been pn.- hi ft in cw-ry dinct; ni cbcie op
portunity ci- red. Ou the side of A-ia she
passed the Caucasus and taken possession
of the plais-of tieorgia nnd every aece-il b
point of t'ii-as-sia, aud on 'he side of Eumpe
she ba In iu advt. cing with sure end stea
dy steps up'U Constantinople.
One ru.tr after another falls, but the
stern p.-'Iirj remains the same.
In anotk. r lctt r wo will tr.iee out licr
ndvattve uj -n tLe l urki-h Empire. S.
,l-"i. AciK.NT. ( bad! all Wo i-lson, Esq .
has recei ,, ,), p j,,,;,,, .,,! 0f Mail Air-iit.
on the Vcsteu vl,d of the N C. Kail K ia-i.
We are please. I .,, announce so good an ap
pointmeiit to thi-iuijnirtai.t po-t. We are
sure no more careful, correct, and faithful,
man, to every r,-potisiVi;ny of cilice coald
be found iu the State. ..,,'.. i, YUU.
CoCN tr, or State. Thi bndy
led at tae Kxecutive otTice, in this city,
on Tburs lay 1 i-t present, Messrs. Hawkins,
Stowe, Troi'ttiger, Kenan, Holme, and
Love. Till vacancy in the Council, occa
sioned b' the resignation of Willi a tu Uad-h-iiii,
E-q., f Chowan, was f i 1 1 - I by the
at point iirnt of I'r. Richard 1'iliard, of tho
same Coi.uty
The ISsjatJ of Internal In proreinent,
which met in the same div, lia. ino ina!.;
the State' sibscription of fii)ll,tiiH ti tin;
North Csr'i'iina V.'. -tern Railroad Compa
ny, io acccrtanee with the pro vi -i-t.. .f the
charter, the iovernor and cuiiii- ii uppoiut
ed the follo-in 1 ! rectors ru. the part cf
the State in aid Road; A. II. (h.!.; . I! nm!
Chan. I". Fi-1 r, of Rowan; A. M. I'o.!',
and T. W. I'raiiLuni, of Catawba ; Ab x
sti ler Clark itid Cel. F. Pati-l-on. of Ire
dell ; and W. V. Avery and 11. 11. Peursoi:,
of Jiurke. '. L'-nltrr.
CbEAT 1I..TII.E HKTWK.KN TIIK 1'mTF.Ii
Status I tson s ami Immans. t. I."t i
Mouday S. jt. ai, 1 -.).. A . r--,t I tth
t -ok pi ice r.l tin- iletant.at ii .-, II , -near
the north f..rk '( the I'latte I i , . r. b.
t ivii'H tii-- -ion, Iml in and t!i.- -:,.
force of IVteii St it-s tro' uiol. r lii-t,.
Harney, nut-i'-n rin- abo ,t toil nu n.
.Major ('a ly cotum ate! 1 iln- ii,l'i-,trv and
Col. Cook th; -Ira.'iou;, iiioji.t d infiatry,
and a r t i ! : " v
The bat;,., i -oinn-need early in tbe mor
n i ti er and I; t .1 .-v.r il In "its. Tin- Indians
fought d- -'.y.biit v.er- r o! I
A runt.!: : . t -(' -on" t-n nun-- !!! - a -
el 'luring vt ii tie
an-1 fo'i.'ht w tii n,
w-re, Inivvevi r, d -I-
il .! Hi'l
oil,
ite.
Mllanfv,
with tie-
'I In
b
- men ki !.
1 1') w , iinei a nd til!'! r. n
taken pri - .
'1 be Indian wotn.-ii fi.i.ht firiou-ly.
tieij. Harm v in-t li killed am! Inai.y
Woiitid.'d. No effie-r- were kii '-l.
'Iln:: I:i;!:i!i- eii.-.ieed in thi- battle wo re
Rruio and i-.oo.t the same that m j--:n ri d
Lieut, (i rattan coiiiuntid and iiiuniirid a
mail party bit; way -bi.Iof the inaii ba.iiig
beeu found with tlieiii.
Now L'im, tiii: War fi. La-rue
'1 be wur in Euro-p- is already f - yirs
old. 1 ho it i- ian iiii.ha-s ador iel't-.' .iu
t.imple oi: th- of M iv, i "ot, .ei on
the illi of .luijt; the E,,,.i h and I'l. in h
fi.ets rt I d ordei, to appro oh tin- I'.ir-daneile-,
a,,d tl.ey anchored in Re-ika liay.
On the o(oi, of jane th- Einj-Tor ..f Ru',
sia or.re i h,. army to meupv t,o I'lim j.
plilt.is. tin tin: 1th ''I Si'J.tellll-l.-r lo
Eieiii. ii tiro' to English war -t aimr",
fi' in the j. t at Re-ika Hay, went to ('.ni-
st.liitll,. p!e. I 111 the '7tbtiie. I'lOtede-
eliieil war a.-ain-t Ru-.-i.'t ntid iinit-'l the
En,'ii-h ami En-iii b fl- i ts to C"'i-t iiiluee
pie. tn tii:: 'Id of No. ember the lomp.-r-or
of R i--i.t ib -dared a ar iie-'ii n-1 Tuih-y
I in.- I lein li ileelaratioii -if war luade in
March, l-.il.
;K''i!';ii Ci,n-;!K--!.iv.I, El K "I l-iv.
The I 'iiii,J,il, ,,,n!,sl stales that -six .'ll'ti
Ktio N 'tt.iiig' arc t-1' (!. I, and trtu Kii-ia
N jihiii-:- : whi'i- the t 'Ii i oi'i: riil i iii I
av I ripp.-i-lb-oid K now Notnii:. know n
certainly to he elected.
The ti-b-gripb liti" bct'.vei-n Coliiiii't.i.i nod
fireenvii.i-, it is said, will be eon t,.- i I
the 1st cf January m xt.
1-iuifl liti'Jidtctgii licguiei'." " t
WESTERN NORTH-CAROLINA 11ATL
1U)AJ IKlW AND WHY LOCATED
RESULTS TO Tllli STATK, AND
i CERTAIN LOCALITIES.
'. Slit. Kditur : As out of tbo StoclilioM
icrsi iu the company about to organize for
jibe coiistniction of this road, find as one of
, the commissioners entrusted with mime du
ties tjreliinimity to or ganiitiition, I think it
jduofcj the State, nnd to the citizens of Cald
'ttcll, Watauga, ami Alexander, that I
should now present, very flankiy, some
j views of the interests involved iu the proper
Tocatiou and construction of this road,
j As I niiisf. necessarily be pointed iu tbo
j views and figures which I shall present,
have determined to avoid nil personal allu
sions, in discussing this subject, and, in its
importance, will endeavor to forget nnd
: forgive the unkind allusions that have been
made to me, while advocating, the route of
the survey, recently made by the State ;
i especially thut part alomr the main Cataw
ba river, en-t of Moronntoii, (on which I
;have no property whatever,) that being a
'paitof the line, however, pre-eminently
conservative, of the interests of the State,
and which is now thought to be superseded
by u line of 1'.' miles tliroueh the t nvn of
Newton, and within 1" miles of Lineolnbin, i
ou the Charlotte and Rutherford road ; a
.divergence which will l e most favorable to
the Car diiri market, and which, from the
c ini jrioiitioii of the adjacent country, it
will be most important to retain in view of
'ii.y c mill clion w hieh may be desired with
tlie M'ssi--ippi 'olleyv and as I hope to
snow more iiuiy uei-u. i concuoe.
I expect to show a.so, that in a local
pmiit ot v.ew, that divergence of the hue
would be un,t.st, especially to the eilicn
of Caldwell, 'iVntaiiL-a, and Alexander. '1 he
citizens of those counti- s have labored pa
tiently fur vear ; often .'HI or -l1' days in
one sen-in, and by that means the assess
ed vihie of lands, mid the rev. lines of
the State, have been greatly incieas-.I, (in
-n ilitiieis one tot .to hundred per cent )
The Caldwell and Watiii.-a Turnpike wid
n-p i v to the State, iu the same way, nun ii
more than the investment hy the St ite, and
-he will probably never have as much done
witli the same amount of money. 1 have
briefly presented these facts as creditable
to tlio-e counties, whatever may be consid
ered ti-.i-1 1 1 them by neighbor counties, iu
the li.r- itloe of the Wc-tern Ext'-n-ion.
Tin. r oler Will in xt, if be p!ea-e draw
upon a hit-- map of tbo Slate a line fr.itii
Nai.-si ille to Morefintoti, w hieh he will find
in a direct hue v.-:th that part of the Cataw
ba I lin r embraced iu the survey, and f.nii
inu t be bou lid ary line bet wee u Cat aw b coun
ty .'tl the South side .. I' the line, and Ca!d
w.ll and Ab lander on tiie North side, (as
will be in. ire fully exemplified by reference
to t lie Io p. rt liml Map ..f the surn -A This
line pa es very centrally through '-S c-terti
North Carolina, and may be called tin' Il.i-
line. Praw an tln-r line fr.-m St atesv ille
via the town -f Newton to M-.rniitoii.
form int; with a b:8 line a triangle p unting
to the tow ti of Newton, liii b tow n i- t elve
UiiL-s south of the river or Pass line, .i
mile noith we-t ef Lincoltit'iii, " miles
fro-n Tabrviile, i mibs fr-uu Lenoir,
an-1 about 'A-i tnib'S from Morgatit.on, via
H .r-i iiril Creek and Cutawlii River, as
siirveved. Eo.'kine; tit this triangle from
Stati'sv ilie, you will be surprised to b arn
that this great Wol k is not expected tola
located on the direct, central rout.-, a s ir-vey-d
by tiie State, of bitter grade and
clivnj-ei construction, but on too sides of
the t riaui'le, on a bold (xp-n-i-.e 1 oeution,
via the town of Newton. 'I bu building
branch Roads of ineaicilable value to
the Soutbtru or Charl--ton m irk.t which
may be made tj connect, (with North or
Sooth C ir iiina g:i-e,) i tu !y by building
I I -r 15 miles i.t R hIi , ad between N -wt in
and Llticolutoti, a track graded by nature
throu-h the be-t poition of obi Lincoln
comity. So light a work may be cou-tru.-t-e.l
w itiio if a eliai ter, or under tin- charter
f-r the Atlantic, 'l.'iiti .and Ohio Rrnlr-jad.
Tho- will I secured to Churl, --ton tho ben-illt-
rf this o" an other r.-ad acro- tin-
Mi l- Ri-lg- . i'or t
Caii.ooia, atid to Ca
1 s ant a-e to .
i c ojnty, our
dditi t,"al co
? I , t hi
"'outh
Stale
ts ef
-i.b-s
rr.
filth
-ts of
trade
in
wid probably pay iu :
Cull-'l uetl. n St. It. Hint to
1 t r -;i' iiiitii-tif o w
hiel, 1. ,
pihini, ' )ns wouo
aiike tj tiie St it.
tfi great iior.-i-e
Hiileli in iv be br
II . i ! . li Olll I tie H c;
be
aetino
ia l-a-int-
re
an 1
and the'
of train
ji t, loo
t I it!
., .! .it.
the Central
. of !' t, Is
.. p 1 1 fn - l . 1 1 V
i.e. Ir on
.. r U -'. i'.
rg-t.l i R . i !..
the t'et't'-d
! i
an
1 I
I . i a the I
.-, a I, I oti
-eeal. M l
same a b y
Ti i li
nt too
some !
i l ; and
.1,1 i he by
I. lb - tor
u .-a r'j i
r ti
1 ('.
an it
Mr ,1
the
I '
ot
o th- I'eMl.'.see
ereas.- I I i-in. ..
a f. w miles in
..thel Sooth, rn R
Ail
of 1. 0- I
.lied or I l-t 1
ti with tint am
pi iiti
Ii i
"x : h i v it i- i o--i! 1-
that North
"., and do
tie e X J II I:
C.H o 'ii in . : ill ti ik- It 's 1-. oil
- i ii .. ii I ,r ii' ii C.i i ' , n i -i t
-f tiool o-.v o v h. Il lit tio
tie- I.- ei-! it ii- i r I , ti . I-,
tl I-, , oi :, f ...
! w u the A:', i. '.j. ,
r, :.-rai t- 1 by Ten-
I li i , ami ini chart
' I ".i.i- n -out It ' ir .oi i ..ii
p et. '!, at a c..-t nf some million- of do!
i.ii-, t . boil I'-.- ('-.or! raji -.i l..u. fit
at 1 .-.-1 , (-ind tbro-j.-h this same Cit
t ii.t 7. a I. i i ..i ! ti the i -t :,i,. !
V a
pn-s ot tie- !l i- Ride.,. ni ir. i 1, ,,t,,
with N r:h Carolina
i 1 C ita ii ' a e-iotity
i'.i Mo---- of .. vi-ral ml
t oi, i-t in 1 in; sect;.
v Oi aide f il Sootln I ii
in-.-re-t-' This -let our
a o ild v.. a j ri pot,
. - iu f n or ol ( li.ii le.
oi -.f e iiintrv ni-i.t fa.
on in i t.ons, and w hen;
our We-t rn tr nb
direction, t Mi,, r
s-itli- of Iilofiey t'J
noil ally t.lk-. a soliiSn 1 11
"t iles are now p-oi lnig
g un but a few n... s on
rul i.'i
-1.. ml 1 1
t ii in tii
Ma.-ie!
it-, f--r -x. -i m 1 1", i
e, i''. tbe estileat- -
(I be
w In
' e i-t -,f nor I!
Mountain, ui-
isten-ita -oil,.'
oail, iii toniie-r-
! to siioitcii
Io mile, 1
gbt bi l'.re u-.
I.U to- H
In r We-t
Well, ,
tl.- r-- is
be lii.l-l;
r ii
r, With t he-e II,
i Xpectat! oi th.
t NeWI-Jll will
I'
Hit in tl.is l,,,-. ;,inl that this
I.I bo (! je I.V
our 1
ring
countn n.
will tillls
1 Wilk.-,;
V po,-ii,y
Wat;,,,.-:,,
C t :IW ha
III lie Ii f,,r
1 with the
.(ri w ny . i i au
-. ii.- the trade of
' Mite-Wib;
!ex in b r at,
tho lht, in.
M ii.tgonn ry , it is
-. i H l tin: 1 1 a-ie of
tili'i t tie Hi - il l - L .1 i ;i - e-W-..I
t r.iis .-i -cure tin;
t h-. . i i'le i ii lb tour,
.-s en I,.- rn ma i i. . t v
'aid iv, II and
li- i alt j ; an-
Road. So
tu conn .-i-t-
I d. -il .; lion
-'. i.v that this
Ii tour
t br ni h N - . ton will
j lai.y .ii ti iiiienlal
to North C.ii iliuii ii.t.'ie t,
eoliln ctiot.s wi;h the M:-
in v lew of InT
l-il-l-i Viilley.
'I ins is ti be In ide more clcir, by r-'fening
t-mhi r prop ,i enl iieeit if m e. -,-,
oi the lb poi t-of the re-e,t eirvi.j - iu thi,
Stile ami 'I eliii' ft. It. upp.-ar by these
I o i.oi t-, ! alt.-r ii-1' !.n' t', : Hi t
alter a. ....' tVt d. tan,:,-give,, by
H . ah bur, mib s nviircr tu
, t-aeh,) t!i
IuioxviIIb and i''iempl)i8, via Jonosboro',
than via Asheville. with a much greater dif-
forenco In favor of JouesborO' to some of
the most important points on the Outo Kt
vur. It arnears too, by the Report of Wa
tauga, survey, that it win very imperfect,
fur want of more tune to lunKeine necessary
examinations : and it i.i now well known
that important revision in several parts of
the line can be made; especially, it is be
lieved., in connection with a pass ot the
Iilue Kiilgo eust of the one examined. This
part of the mihject assume importance at
thi time, from the lively interest manifest
ed by distinguished Tennesstaus, who have
recently delivered eloquent and effective
siieeehes on that Kuhject before our people.
I There is also a growing doubt with many,
whether tho route vin Ashvillo can, or
'ought to be built, farther than the towu
I l'' M .. -t TI... ;.;... .j r.f l'....ttf.li llr-suil
Ol mill iuii. i in. iin.10' ni. vi v.. w-...
Valley prefer the Southern market and
will go to Charleston, (as. was manifested
at tho Rail Roml Convention at Asheville,)
because. Charleston is the nearest seaport
'to that section. Any route from Slorgan
ton, fin M wion to donesboro', would ue-
ecssarily traverse the North Eork of Cntaw
j ha and Clmckey rivers j n.s Chuekey ii the
. only sticain, having a western outlet,
i through the mountains, betit'eeu the Wu
' t'iiii'ii nnd French Hroad Rivers. Clmckey
! . - ... , - ... I 1 .. :
is rrmarkatilK tor it curiosities, oeinguriv
en Northward and Southward by alternate
spar of the Koiiiiu and lilauk niountaiim ;
iu one instance about lo miles rouud and
frein 'A to I miles acro-s : while the North
Fork is als driven 1" miles nearly duo
m-ihiIi hy flic Eiiivill. niouiitoiiis , t'nus uiiik-
reinarkablv crooked line. Ilv refer
; R f ' de by Co. Loi))Ji IJ. S.
, K 0 8 Purr, f,,, the Ohio river
n iw,,,,.,,.,,!, t,v Catawba river near
j Marion, it will be seen that the crossing of
the Itlue Ridge, between the wuters of
: Clmckey nii-1 Catawba rivers, is said to be
1 very unfavorable in trade even for a iintiou-
ul turnpike, owing to its great elevatinn i
and iilnupt descent to the Catawba river ; )
while the adjacent allies on the waters of,
Chuekey have likewi-o an elevation so great,
us to leave little to bo gained by a tunnel.
The grades from this pi toward Jones-
lioro', vin Cranberry and lo rivers, run as j
high as 4 degrees ; a fact due to the pub- j
lie "ml to those who have sp.okeii of that a j
a plausil !e route. Il is equally clear, that
any route fiom M irganloii M l iitaueja j
river must recede, and make a detour to the J
Notth, fin the head of the Yadkin river, ill i
order to get round the (iratidfaiher inouii
tain and .1 hiiB liver country; as will al-o
appear by the report of the North Carolina!
-uneys. This ditoiir will be some -Uliitks!
outuf the way, a compared with the line ;
siaitini; nt llor-iford Cto k, or some few
tiuh s al.e.ve. j
1 Inpe I have shoA n c ii.elu-ively the itn- :
f ottaiic.- of n tuiiiin the River Hue ; or at
:i'l events that pait of the line above Horse-i
ford creek, i- relating to our W estern El
titisi.it). Thi.- part of tiie line connect very
well with nn route through Catawba coun
ty ; and we are unwilling to report that the
people of New ton de-Ire to run the line stiil
further acro-s the co-unity, via the Laurel
iai of the South Mountain, w hieb i
S oiith cf the High Peak and IIelt--lbrU-l '
Mountain, and wt.u!-l interpose au effectual '
barrier to any connection with the Watauga
H iiile between Newl-ou an- Morgaiitou. Uy
this arruiigeiiK nl, Caldwell and the other I
coiiiil. North of the River wiuld be made .
"till n.ore itf etualSy tribuiary to tho-e
.ii-, iii-iea. I of ii a iii' a 1'. p.. i mi the ri
ver, to which the people of that large lec
tion are justly entitled, not only i rmpi.
i-i'itnf fitnrritl inin istim o W rsU ru coun
ties, but a. tu r ffiins Inr tft rnnitrurltnn.
We ccriiiut believe, therefore, that the peo
p'e of Catawba county entertain so uiijtt-t .
a thous:bt, especially when we compart; the
sterility of tbe S oitU Mountain with tho
-xtint ami value of the country, on and
North of tin! Catawba River, -unbracing th
Y:l'ui, Lower Creek, and tllicr vallu i.
That the p-eopl... South of the Catawba
I.i-.i r l.ave bi-i ii virtually neluded from a
.1
T
.1 shar
liie ilir. i (leu and
c .iii.-tr .etioii ,jf tiiis Road, (as w.'il a" they
may be in it beinCts,) will scarcely be de
i.i. d by iiiaiiy citizens oi the other cuntic,
snd ii-the cltli. ns .if Caldwell and Ah x
a iider t ry well uudi r-t.ind. Tin counti-s
had at tbe Ith duly Coiirciitioii at
StalesviH,-, a in mil larger subscription tbun
the County of C'tiwla, and ba.il upon
1 1 ke coieiitioiis. CadVil sui-lliltted ato.U-,
p ronilse ba-i d upon U; Rivirline (-ov-vi-i
l as to be e..i.i.tent with ."date. in,...
r. ..i-j - .j it d lo i by a nh-cri.ii jii tn-ar
I v half a- iatge as that ,.f t'ai.iw'na; with a
t t tieo- pr p - ! to e-ibire it if n. i . ,t v
ti lioike ll ai A ute '. i I t '., t a w ba , vitl.iln.'
fi -thing- to e.iii.pr'.iiiis-, w ho encouraged nnd
itivsttof Io e. iiie in absolutely, which she
did. Sob.ei i-ntly at Salisbury, our pro-'
p -olioll bi I He the t'ollV. Cltioll for Illuk-
iii.' -in v. y, and r-timale, uu tiie lilies,
Ij- i'ote a final local!-. n, wer- v. led down bv
tii- nti.i-r Counties in the i,u"tin s roniiiiit
i. , wit ! . oof a diii-ioti, sa.e one uu,. from
K-.Wiii, ; alt!, .i.rh lh- ixp--ii..; en oor sole
Welt- go ir-llf - I by mi b l.-e:il.... I tidi r
- '.ell ion il Hi -! tie- s i, or p. I..' did j'l-t a-
t '. f- w i! 1 b i .- d on , ii, !.,!,. f-ribiug n .
li. .ite tii iti tin y uid. A'.thoueh I was ra-ii
enough to be in favor nf making a large
i-ub.inpiioii (in tho bop-of overruling Ca- '
t i hj I ' nii.i)-, ) i' is r. it Mr Hie., ib.u our
p-. p!-; declined, under the lire-uni-taiice.
W c ii nt appeal to you, L'ft'lemeri atork-l.-jl
brs, in be Ii .tit of Caid SI c juni y ; fir
by the iinroiiitl. d labors of her a Id it Re-pri-setitative,
during the ) i-t -es-iou uf ).
L-gislature, jon nie indebted in a great
li-ea-ure for th.' nil option of the Rout- via
M it-ii! ic and 11 Sw unanouli dap" which
win finally (.-.cured by a coinproinisu with;
the Lincoln in--tuber, and others on the
H utit via the lleedv - Pal'-h-( inp. And e
a-k you to say whether something i
d to tin- Noitii side of tl,- riicr, a wi ll
as tithe Stale and the Central Rail Road
Having presented tbe disadvantages to
oiir count y and others of a location so fur
S .nth, we should be glad to console our.!
S-VC, With a blighter vieWof the Subject.!
Much b-ii.-v, r as it would he to our into
re-t, in eiiiiiii 'ti with tin- South western
((.lliti..", to hive a i-omn-ctiori with Cliai les
ton, e would lather have it accompli-hed
with greater advanl.e'-s t-. our State Much
as wn have I iimred in common with Ten-ne-.i.iiiis
for the sucee nf the "Atlantic,
T-nn s, e iiiid Ohio Rul Road," we slir,n
T-le, ,:,t this work should he Colisij ,,.,( .
el wiih N. Carolina inferesls ! i.lil,. .....I.
fin tl ciln;, h.-ti. ill
may be facilitate. bv Iln.
llllllf,
iiiii iirilimi t Newton : - il,.'
place with Mich advantage can scarcely
fail to grow into an enterprising i ity, p,,,.
.e s-iiig eoininci cial ail vantages, too Vi the1
W'-'tcrti couunties.
l'linilly ; triisiing in the virtue and patri-I
oli-ui of our Hoard of llireel.r- I....I. ....
, ,,m ,e ,
appeal to tln n., i behalf of our County i
and State, to locate this Road for the co
won bemyft, and make' it what it Wlu ,J
signed to ' be-r- The grcauu WOtk 0f',l
Male: Thw guarding against any ,1
which may make it the sport of dem,,,,, ,
who may wish to defeat its final coinph.fj!'f
or otherwise to prejudice the cans 0f j'V
ternal linprovenieuts in Western North ( '
fli'in. : WM.-A. LKNuiH !
K.irl Tl,-finnon Sei.l 1M IMS " l:
-- ' - -, S.'UU,
N. B, Upon reading tho foregoing C0l,f
niunicatioD to several of our most iuu-"
gent citizens, they each expressed their co'
currenca iu the vttwa and facts preseut,!
aud like wise tho w ih that it slniuhl I... . '
llstlUtl.
L,
1 Hj
I
THK"N.C. STATU FAIR."
The Chairman of the Kxecutiy0 p
mittee for the North Carolina Stiit
cultural Society, in ncecrdance it, t
rcctionsof tho Committer, has pr' !
the following preliminary i ..olice, which
insert with pleasure. '. iia Importune-,
an early attention to the rules .,,..t ... "
lions contained in it will be obvious to i
The third annual " Fair" of tlq
State Agriculur.il Society," will opi,n' J
Raleigh on Tuesday, the 1 Gtb day 0f o i
tober, and oontitule four days. f
All articles to be "exhibited for r,r, !
niiums must be entered and rt-gi.st,.r(.,j ( ' .'
Monday nibt iiuinediately prceedit,,', , ,"
day for oponing the ' Fair.' Artith i
tended for exhibition only wiil he ri p,it, '
at any time during the 1 Fair, eutirel'
it, a num.l-'i ri-b ' ks.
Wbeuotoek ha been received h ii
"Reception Committee" nnd proper),.'"
gisteied.it nillbe kept at thu expo,, ,,
the Society, and like all other ariiele, ,
.,.o l. i.i,..s..a,l tfl,,Mii ; . 1
,.,.,,. ,luu. j.eiuii.,,,inu from th,
" Ex-Co:iiuiittec."
Exhibitors are earnestly rrnm-sted i .. -
up tbiiir article., early (the preceding
tlmt they may be properly arranged btfj,,'.
the opening of the ' Fair.'1 I
Tho luiiuul address before tho Socii-tJ
wili be ilclivcrcd by the Hon. Thorn, Ruf
liu ou the" Fair (irouinU."
1 am titithoriied to atate the 11 North (. f
rolina," " Wile iugton and Wcbluu," ,..
' Raleigh and Uaton " Ruiiroa-U will 0i, J
serve tho fallowing rules iu tran-p,,
articles for exhibition at the ''Stute Eair
Exhibitor will be permitted to pay a !
gle specimen of each of their srtidcs tu U '
i xhibitcil, rt of catie.
Live stuck will bs curried at half ralc
fiirr, at owner risk.
Vi.-itor t- the u Fair" sill be pcrmitt
to pa at half rata of ".uie" by Luii, . ,
" lieturn Ticket " (which will be g-., f ,
five days) otherwise the uual tte w-.i t-,-charged.
The above rulei apply ciiunlly to tlv -"
1'iio.ii l'iir " to bo held at Hen.ier.ju I
the ltttb, 1 1 th aud l -'tli of (It tober.
I'uring the "State Fair " extra Train off
PasseDL-cr cars will bo run on the N. Car.,. I
litis aud Raleigh and Gaston Railroads, t ,-
which yi.dlor can attend tbe Fair in ll.-'
day, snd lodc si tiighl at the tatiou ;
lagi-s mbm-f the line of the Lu4. A rh.,'
u'e wiil bu published, giving notice of ti-'
arrivals ind dcpartuit-s of the ixti tun,,
K. A. CRlld l'
Cluo'ii. Ex. Com. of N.C State Agr S,
ciety.
Raleigh, 8cpt. '.'f, 155.
Nr.vr York, September a.'. Twu piri
reCftvr! at lUti Sab-Traury iti f, .
cily ftoin the C 111 led Slates Land . ,.
llubuifue, loa, nur-orting to eonUm - '.
Will iu gjld each, on being opciie-l
found to contain only leaden budi t on !j
er of shenl lead. The boxes were rec. I.
through the American Exprcs Cm.pnn
and ire the exscl counlerparl of tlci .
ually reciiveI from tbo Laud ofii--- h
fo-rts art) Hiakin to discover tho pcrpvtu
tors of this bold fraud.
Without attaching too mm h iu pirniin
to revelation from that (juarier, it i wor
thy of iceord, iicvcrtlicles-i, that the Li.uu
Repiiblicui s.- j iii n.i s : t 0 of New Y -Is, Lt
netived by tbe llaltic, inf-irmaiioH fis-u
butiic uf a character which justifies tic t-x
pettatiou that Italy is on the etc of grv.t
i veiiU, A inovenieiit U on fovt winch rn.
braces llio whole peninsula, and has for in
object I he th-jroiigb demolition of luc r
ting dej.pilisu,t. The Committee i io fr"
sessioii of (let tails, but of Cours. kei ps tb-m
' f-t-ti s secret a possible. The cx.c
in America are warned to eouie h i : a
o mi a the signal shall be given. S '
tin-in will have for England at oii-c, iu cr.
t ; be iiean-r tile scene of ai-tioti, on-i
sai l one of lo-e ( llthusiii-ts to us this Bior
lung " Il every thing goes ml a well c
expect, in xt ' ' li i nl in a.t-da y will b- li old thu
rt-stoi utioii of the Roman Republic.''
A Pr.i't'iit Rr.nt KE A r'vcni'1 p-n-lb
man in New otk, a few Sundays situ-.
seeing a poor oman tottering tip nm- of t': 1
aish-s of lii t -h tired, wailing in ain I r ohk
one of ihc coi.ri galion to offer In r a sen'
au-ed in hi sciiiioii, descended from l!.
pulp.t, showed In r into his own pew, and
pin liy returned to bis desk aoaiu.
Win. l!iti:.4l (OWE Pow.n The wheal j
pressing l-iw-itd Iu marktf begins '' "" t
barrassj ihi. western road, s h i- fn i.d t ,
KpiipngP will n-"iii be fully eiiiphncd. I '''' t
Illinois) Central mail has fuiiml il ueoary .
to order three Ruiiilred Inoro car. A tai.e J
atiiiiunt of wh-nt ha already reach-d ' I
ei;u lrouitha noutlu rn aectioB of the rual- .9
tlie sliillnli ai om , Join sliurg, ll IS ei"""
ed, will guc iRis tcasou aoil,(Mli) bushel.
I.t v asi Tr.Ml'KitATt isr In oil' f
b tiers .yilin-y Smiih aaji', " 'ery bi'h
very low leiiifu riitiirn ( tiliguih all h I" t il
sympathy unJ relations. It i- iii. -mHI
to feel all, ction bi )Oiid di g. or I ec ' 1
dejf. r'abn iibi-it ; human nature is loose-' l
or too liijiiid Lcyutid these limits. ''
T Le rt cent cc'nk-iit ou ths Caiii'lea " '
A in boy Rml lloail has nflect.d tli ;
of its sec uiitius. The stock of the t ""d"
ny bus hold at 1 ltd, and the bonds of ;) jt ;
"I , In n.g s dceiine of 8I p. r shaie till tl.-.
f "i iin r, ami M per cent, ou the latter- f
is tin: result of appreheiisi.in that the '""'
pany will bo liiiilcted in heavy dauiage" for
personal injuries.
Aotice.
IN cot n(iin,e; ..f llie i iinlil.u i! ili' "f WJ
I'oiolv, I lin.l il inr. saury t" i l- n-l!1 " '
I,.... I lie Ann ninn ll-.ttt will. lli.-n "
el.,e,l ..n M-iliinltjr, the 'st't'i -, '"' j
returning my tli.i nk Iu my Iriniila t-r H', ir k"
i itriiiuir-. I iiiii I r(i)iicl mid urt'f l"1 m
iln. nnd tii.il u..y , Iu clue fi rw -nl cm1 l,,e '
i'ASII, ...
C. M. II i-
(hi. 0, lj.i. ,:lG
1