aw ummurumam i ! i aaywii m u --..wja. jlu i jtiii Ji.xitaMMii. i in, iiMuaiini wwjmmwi iil hwtom iiMinm mm n ji i uxjiliiulhi ! in n VOLUME S- C3E3:3FtIaOaIB,X,3EE, INT. C, -xXTTlLjrsr 22, 1836 ISTXJ3VESEIL 22. THOMAS J. HOLTON, Editoii & l'ttoi-uitTcm.. TEU.MS : r. e Sutlli.l'nrflniii W hip will b afforded tnaub. I.'. .1 TWO iMll.i.AltS in advance; TWO nor I.ARS AND FIFTY KNTS if payment bo i'.Ve,l fur three month. ; and TH K F.K IM U.A liS . ,n.l iil" the teat. No paper will be Bunion l.iiutd until all arrearages are "aid, except at the 'ti..n i'l tli '-J'1"'-tattalisenu ni iiiK-rtrd Ml Our Dollar per tfjUiirt ib inn iii I'-- ",' '' yv) ,hc '""'r- turn ini Si trnln for each continuance, t ourt ud. ,truwnwiit uil Hln-n'' Hairs charped 3.1 per cent- lui'"-' ! '" induction of J3J prr cent, w ill b, iiiiiuTlruMi llic ivxular jinci a, lor sdtrrliarra by ,; e rrsr. Advurtiai iiiinU insert, il monthly ir ,'airWl. ' r"r 'l"r '"" '"'I' ""' wonti.: T." null per iiarii rrcrli tun. f ',.l,n.t ' aulhoiifil U art ss o friil.. Finn. fA lluttimoit Amrnrun. Vlit Are Uo hoi hi to tote For! v i m. arrrr. Am I it U ( miaigt. .rr oa fning Ut ..li.- Tur, Nt.rtli Tin g-'it-lf tu tut fur r'tlliMiirr, Kir tttiit )tjri I linte kiuiwii hi. wortli, Auo ISh aiiij tu tiitc fur hillinorr. f.r KiiliMrc tlir only man ttt .11 tt.v Cition iiww tliil c.n Tin N.irtli .nd Suutli unit .g.iin. Anil nt I'll ut li-r Fillmurr. ,Mt bnvr.t Irficni. rrylu rs E' iii tii ft . j tf KiliiiM.rr, Auu clK'ir il li-'U that r. (id the air Y .r lrn.lni and lor Killlli'.rr. f hiiltuure ta tic itnljr inn,c. Wl it .rp ynu mn; ti ol. for, Soittli T I'm f.n li ,t,. f.ir Killnxirr, t'-jt JuUer, Mercy. and Truth, Are coBharllor. nt Kil inmri. rur r iltuH.ro la the only man. oVr.. 71 K''r IrniliU willi 'rd aid .liuld Are chargiiig now lor Killnii-ri-, Titra.tora mej; will iirrrr ynlil. .Vjf yield an inch w,il t iiimort. .r rJlni.trc i i!ir ii. y inari, . Huj afr y.u fauna; t.i folr fi.r, Hiat ? I K uitt lu tola for Kilirtiurp. Mr true and Cumnirrto will Ik lucreaacd Ht turf aft o KtUiiiorr. For F.il norc ta tlc only man, JL e. Mr trla and rtin will I km a, .N m life raCetvv; Iroitl Kiliinol. , k 'i- t ry am nee br i li I rp jjr.. a lit n t i (lir han.l nl tiliiiiori-. l-.ir Fiflni'ire la ltr only man, Ac. U .arv you gmn'r lit votr for, Wral ' I h gainf In tui lor r ilfin.iri. Ml '.:. ir UllC.a r.ap Culilt'-a'il T.ie.r gtiMtiojr atar ra f it'ni'iri. fyf i Mini'ire la tlic only mat:, aVc. T ari1lh f ail tny waaii jf liriiia Will doubled be by Y ll llu.'Cf, A!il !?. rt pnc Ihiit urv.r y ii lua 1U. asct. r made by r lliutirr. Fur Fiilmoti. ta ihr only man, Ai. Ti.f N'oriii and Snuib. and F.at and l Ik (run to .Mm aan Fn I Moa r., Ar.. .-.it afi.niitaa'f banrbly crrat tii bmiiblt d be by FilliiH-rf. lor Fiiline' ta lllr nnly Itian In alt Ihf Ftiinn not tl.al r-ll Trie Norih end S.inib umtt- again, And an ail vote fur illn.orff. lull, mar. , 4lh July, lejC. Jlliscclliiiitous. 5i SI u H I OK, CIRCUiaSTAlMIIAI. EVIDENCE. in the year , there lived iu Paris a Witnsnef fashion call 1 Lady MjZiI. Hit ii'iu w:i large, and four stories 1st ig la ; on ii. ,1 0 a , . 1 1, ' . -Ut,J 2 ur was a large servants hatl, in litch wai a grand staircase, and a cup-1 rA where the plate w as looked up, of iiK'l, , of the ehamlermaiiU kept the T ! " Hi" third story were two chambers, : "Inch conta 'lined two chambermaid and two' I 'M h JS. I In! fourth stnrv ooiisisteil nf and granaries, whose door were (a 1 -: 9)i open. The cook nlept below, in a , 1 w '"'o the wood was kept 1 an old wo the kitchen ; "" stable. I...... . . and the coachman ib 1 j I 1 "'n -'tli of November, belli!? . Sunday. daughter of Le Itrun, the talet, who ri.tiuciit milliners, wailed ou the lady, ""1 ere kindly received j but aa she was church to afumoou fcrvkc, the . o , iiuouni, aiiuui an uour, aim "iiijj 10 i'n In small riom partitioned off from the t,e fiTrei door, be found il open ; that he ail. slept the i-nrf.,e ri ;r, whose name' j0,.j ,.J t) aml took the key with him to his " I Lrun ; the ret of this floor eonsis-' chamber." '"t of apartment in which the lady saw! On scanning him, they found in bis pock cotnpany, whi-h was very fre.i'ieut and nu- tt , ky, the wards of which were new l-led ""runs. , ,1IC .Ppt public iiights for play. ,) in,,e remarkably large, and on trial "a the floor up one pair of stairs was the ' found 0 Ppfn the street door, the ante 'v,jsnwn chamber, which was iu the front chamber, and both tho doors iu Lady Ma- the Louse, awl was tho innermost of throe n-'t chamber. (n trying the bloody night rr'inni from (lle j r n n I staircase. The key cap on Le Urun's head, it was found to fit r-f thiss eliainbrr was usually taken out of him exactly, whereupon he was committed '"' nr,r ""d laid cn a chair by the servant to prison. " "a, U,t with the lady, and who, pull-j lit, his trial it appeared as if the lady '" ,'001' fter her, it shnt with a springs w, murdered by some person who bad fled, 'hat it could not be opened from without, " ati l who was let iu by Lo Itrun for that In this chamber, also, were two dour ; purpose. It could not be doito by himself, C0l'""nicsted with a baik staircase, hceausc no blood Was upon Lis rlothes, nor "j' l''"thor with a wardrobe, which open-j any scratch 011 his body, whieh must have ' the back utairs also. i ,e,-n ou the murderer from the lady's strug- (Jn the second floor slept the Abbe P011-' glig. Put that it was Lc P.rutl who let him in the only room which was furnished in, seemed very clear, none of the locks tat floor. I were forced, and his own story of finding prewtd tlcm to come again, when she could have more ol their company, Lcllrun attended li lad, to eburch, ond then went to another himself. after uhieli he went to play at lowlo. an wm customarr ' " !. ;.,.,. V.... I i:. i " wm.g greeo ue,.ro .:.,,.,. i.. ,,i.;fn,. ftft.l ...!. .1 I r. ' , went to aereral place, and, after rp'g; character, which ke had maintained du- w.tb fr.end, he r.turued home acemingly j f. twcn,7.D1De yeaTI u L,d Beryc(1 ,if) Cheerful and iwj, Le had been allthe!,a(, anj Ut ,JC WM p,licrfll,y cf,ccmcd : afternoon. , , , , , , , , , I,adv M.I arne,l .1,., A 1.1.x V,,,.! d hU;b,,", V8'""1. fu,U'r- .""J. " d " ard, aa unual, and about eleven o'clock went to her chamber, where rhe was attended by Ler tnaiiU. li. fore they left her, Le I. run cauie to the door to fituire Lis order for the next day, after which one of the maids left the key of the chamber door on the chair next it. They then went out, atiJ Le Hruo following them, abut the door after hi in, and talked with the maids a few mia ute about hia daughters, and then parted, he aeeining "t ill very cheerful. In the niorniiij; he went to market, and wa jocular and pleasant with everybody he n i t, n was Lis U'ual manner. lie then re turned 1 -iik-, aud tranaeted his cuatomnry buninem. At eiyh? o'clock be er pressed his urprii-e bis lady did not get up, as she uc- juaily rose at seven. lie went to Lis wife's lodj.-iiio, which was in the nei-rhboriiood, Jand told aer be was tmray his lady's lidl I bad not rung, ami gave b.-r n ven louis dors, and some crowns in l'jI 1. which he dtireil ! ! Ler to lock up, and then wunt home again, and found the servants in great eonstert.a ! tion at hearing nothing of their lady. One observing that be feared she bad j j i . , , ,. I liri-!i n-..d with an acopiexv, or a bice'liii'' r r at the iu"-, to whieh she wai subj.-ct. Le iSrun answered I " it mu-t t.e aunietiiing worse ; oiy m:nil j 1 .... . i .. . .1 tnisgive me, for I found the Mrecl door op en la-t night after all the family were in bed but Uiysclf." j They then sent fir the lsdy's son, M. de i Havoiiiere, who hililiu" to Le Iii u it his fear ' of an apoplexy i " It i, certainly," (aid be, " something worse ; my mind has been uneasy ever since ; i 1 louuil lite street iloir open Usl m-'lit at- i I t. i .i . .1 i ... ..: .t a ' tcr the family were iu bed." A smith being now brou-rht, the door was 1 v.., I i T . l? .. . . c . Lliuiteu 1'UIU, Sll-a av auuu cuaCltllir ur-l. i i i ' , ran iv ni'j ocu, worn, caning ii'vitji llllies be ilrew back (he urtai". and exclaimed I ! " tb, mv lad t is murdered !" I - J lie then ran into the wardrobe, and tack , up the strong Lvx, which, btiiicr. heavy, be sid ! " f-he b.vs not been r ;l beil ; how is this " A snraon then examined the body, w bielj , v(s nvi-r'."l with no less than fifty wounds ; i They fnund in the bed, wbirh was full of1 blood, a scrap of a cravat of coarse lace, ' and a napkin made into a iiiu'lit cap, which was bloody, and bad the family mark ou it ; ' and from the wounds in liic lady's hands, , lit appeared she hid struled Laro with' the murderer, which, obliged him tocJt the , . , , iii- i iijuactca nciorc lie couni uisr-na'-i; u in-"!!. . .1' . I In tip I ctnnrr wi-ro tarntpii rr..ni ti. s rs - - ... - , , , 1.1 . r frame of the tester, so that they were out of rcaeli and e iuid ii"t ring i a eia-p knife was found in the .she-, almost c-umed by the .'''"'S in M sll0"t " E"t '1.. ... I Pre. which hvl burned off all the marks of ; blood ; the key .f the chamber was gone 'from the fc.it by the door; but no marks of violence appeared ou anv of the doors, ' nor were there any signs of a robbery, as a J , . I large sum of money, and all the lady s jew. , ' els, were found in the strong box and other ; places. I I Le lirun being fxamiued, suid ' 1 .1 . ' , " After h lift the mauls nt the itatrs. 1 lic ,,., l!owI1 it0 tlC Vit,,rn ; Le laid his , ,iat Bn(j ,,1C j... rf ,hc ,ln.Fl ,)oor 0I) ,)jC , , 1 :.,;,, j0..,. i,T .1.- ,0 war, i lilllM.5f he fell asleep ; that l.c slept, as he ' .1 1 . .V .... .. 1 I '.. . 1 ...1, the street door open, the circumstances of tie ,ey SIld the ni-lit-cap, also of a ladder .1 , f.tnn.t In ll, l,,t is., ul.i.'li might bo supposed to belaid there by Le Hnm, to take off the attention afrom himself were nil interpreted as strong proofs of lis guilt; and that ho bad an accomplice was ..r.. ...... 1 I......II..II nuri nf the nr.avnt foililil illli:i 1 to, .'i.i.w' 1 " - ;.. it, K...1 was discovered not to be like ,u ...u his; but the maids deposed they had wash cd such a cravat for one Perry, who had been a footman to the. lady, and was turned away about four uioutha before for robbing ilier. There was also found iii tho loft at j top of uudcr ,ome fc(raWi , hil.t T,,rv Uoo.ly, but which wa. not like ., .. . ...... mo iineu oi Jjo uruti, nor would it nt mm. I.. . . . . .1 .e J.run bad iioUim? to oppose to these. aervuiit. it was tliercloro resolved to put him to the torture, iu order to discover his accomplice. This was done with aueb verity that be died the week after of the: ' hurts he received, declaiing his Idnoeence villi bis dying breath About a ninnth after, notice was sent from the Provost of Sen?, that a dealer in horses had lately set up there by the name of John (iarlet, but bis true name was found to be Ilcrry and that he had been a tootiuan in Paris. In coiierjiienre of thij he was tak en up, and the suspicion of bis puilt was in creased by bis attempting to bribe the otB rerj. On searching him, a gold watch was found which proted to be lady Mazcl's. lit ing Lrou-'ht to Pari, a n rsnn swore to ferine him go out of Lady Male Pa the nij-Lt i she was killed ; and a barber swore to slrav- j' - 'g morning, ho observing his ! verJ ""'ch scratched, licrry said he bad been kiUitij; a cat. On these circumstances, he was condemn- ed to the torture, and afterwards to be bro-;f,f ken alive ou the wheel. Un being tortured, be confessed that by the direction and or-, , , , ... . ., , ,. dcr of .I mljine uc Savoinere, ( l.an v M arel a . ' daughter,) he aud Le Iiruu had undertaken jlo rob and murder Lady Mazcl whilst be . . . stood at the tloor to prevent a surprise. Io the truth of this declaration he persis. ted till he was brought to the place of exe- cution, wheu be-'j-in!? to speak with one of the j-idjres, he recanted what he had said ag.inst Madame de Savonicre and Lc Brun, and confessed aa follows : "That be had come to Palis on the Wed- , . , . , . , J - " . , , . V'n I ml a v evcinnj he went into the bou-c. I - land, unperceivtd, gut into one of Lie tofts, Iti-re he lay till Sunday morning, 8-ibsist- , , , 1 I.' I 1 , 1 in'." on apples and bread, wh"h he LaJ n :n-i I..JI fcci.i , iii.il. auuui ci;iiii u iiyti uu . i . ,i . i i - l .i. Sunday morning, whin he knew the lady had gouo to mass, he stole down to her chamber, and the door beinj open, he tried to get under her bed ; but it bein2 too low, , , , , , ,, , . he returned to the .oft, pulKd off his coat and waistcoat, and returned Lo the ijiamber a second lime, iu his sh!:t. He then pot m.dcr the bed, where be continued till ti.o . , , , , , , afltrnoo.i, when lm. v Mazcl went to cnurcii ; thatinowitig she would not come back soon, be out from under the bed, and being in, cnnmioded with his bat, l.c threw it under , , , , , ,. ,. , the bed. and made a cap ot a napKin wh.ch lay iu a chair, secured the bell urmps, and then sat down bv ftic fire, where be rontiti- . - :Rd till le liear.1 her coach drive inte- the , court yard, whin he ncain got under the J ' e e bid, and rcni-iined th-re ; that Lidy Mai d ""Jtr ,hc -" U,"J '''"""i''d l-r mo,. - i began to cry out, and attempted to ring, upon which he stabbed her; and she resisting w ith all her strength, he repeated the stabs till she wa, dead ; that be then , , , . , . , , ... took the w,y ol the wardrobe cupboard from the bed'8-hcad,oteiicd the cupboard, found the key of the etiong box, opened it, and took out all the gold be could find, to the . r 1 . - 1 1 1 1- .1 . ninouiit of about six hundred livres; that be then looked tho cupboard aud replaced ,,y nt the bed's head ; threw knife ,1., f.r,. . lpolj 1.:. l,at froll, UI11ler the Ud. left the napkin in it; took the kev of 1 " (he chamber out of the chair, and let him - self out -. went to the loft, where he pulled off bis shirt and cravat; and leaving them there, rut on Lis coat aud waistcoat, and slob- softly dow n stairs ; and finding the street door only on tho single lock, be op- ,. ,ad aHy ,crn &rrlll frje,l 0f such I cued it, went out, and left it open ; that be schemes. How was it with tlov. Hragg ! j bad brought the rope ladder to let himself i He had always been opposed t them un-1 , t -l ... 1 1 1 r . 1 .1 i til they became popular, and now he was a, down from a window, it he hail found the!. ,. ' 1 . ', lr. , , . I hall-w ay supporter. In ti e W est, where lite street door double locked ; but finding it j ,i0t.tI ill0 n.JS ppulari (.;,-.. ,rC!: had read otherwise, be left his rope ladder at the hot- ; to the people his message, iu which were a ! torn of the stairs, where it was found." j few words of encouragement. Put, in oth-1 , ., ., , , .i-i ii cr sections, where public sentiment was a-1 Thus was the veil removed from this Uced : . , . ., . ' . . , , , . , I gainst works ot this character, lie nan sanl : of darkness, and all the circumstances ( I10l Me had waited for the tide to rit-! which coiideuincd Le llruu were ac omited and had drifted off again. He bad not the' for consistently wilh bis innocence. From the whole story, the reader will perceive how fallible human reason is wheu applied to circumstances; and the humane will a jjree, that in such cases even improbabilities ought to be admitted, rather than that a man should be condemned who may possi bly be innocent. , , lln.11,11.. .1 11 111 lc 1 id tiiiitinvT . l it1 ...... r..o t- , - AvKllH A ! The following graphio noti.t ' j was posted on tho court house door of a i nciL'hboring county, a few days since, by an old line constable, and n friend w ho pre served a copy, thinks it too good to bo lo.-t : Atif im ('leini ) '. " NoTtsi Vill be sold next Motttey vss a veok, von shpoon, von butter pnsin.von mu sical insieal, and von sow mit piga by me. tSuoM SurtivE, Covustftblcr. l'mm the lltruhl lit It instout. I TIIK DISCUSSION AT WILMINGTON.' Yesterday, pursuant to appointment, the American and anii-vmencau candidate lor i . I! ..JJ... A it.. t .1 .: . .- iluvcTllor iu .itrnsc 111c i'duiiic vi tula luwu u. .- . i v..: i -r.i j on the State and National topici of the day. .,. ..: t m .,-1 1 " uii-cuhmkiu hhb vuniiueiiucu uy :-ir. uu- mtrat little after 10 o'clock, and closed by Mr. Uragg at nearly three. A very large concourse waa aSSemllcd,a.,d the ran.lid-tea were ltcned to with respectful attention ibroupho.-l. . We .oppo .that Locofoco, were uleaned with the effort ot their chain. J'a they would pretend delight- whether ae-;l.l,e i'Pr'toce;l it or t,o. 'Jo ay that the ! A ,j:.,1.. .j i i i . . n candor and bonestv worir tv.1 1 coiunn n- dution,' is merely to eipress the opinion doubtless of all who heard him. We had ! expected a ptron'. plain, atraight-forward j sptrech, but he added such an intimate knowledge of the subjects be discussed and ' illustrated them so forcibly, yet to clearly,' with ho ninth terseness, ease aud humor, I ibat we felt that the Ann rican piirty had 1 in hiio an able, a very able defender. We, reckon that the ami-Americans fume to the ' same conclusion. In opening, Mr. Gilmer alluded to the I kindness and courtesy which had been eve-1 ry ht;re extended to htm since t tic com mencement of the canvass Hi! had been chosen the standard. bearer of the Anieri- ra" party, aud it was his mU-ntiou to txe- j .j , .... ,, ,,,, L.,;i;..A ; note the appearance of thrift and prosperi-! ty throughout the Ka.-teru counties, and es-: pecialiy here in Wilmington, the place which, i above all others, had given an impetus to internal improvements and the develonment till the industrial resources of the folate. ; ! Her progress was onward. It had been his l""-'"'e "'"'- ' ''lUer:-l A-.i-etnt.ly to 1 render aid t) this city bv cncourajiing and 1 f it i voting for every measure asaed by her peo-, ,;e. A warm friend to her rail road enter-1 prises, and her bank eeLemes,' aud every I.IU..1...J..1...1 ..... II a. I.... 1.1. j ".-. i" " wrun or mlvnliee Ler ilitereiits. i la urinkp nf lln' improvement of our harbor, and the ncces- i sity of an additional appropriation to so deepen the chanuel as to ailow the passage! in and out of vessels of the largest size, and nltnili-il to ltif reeel.t iiclion nf f-nii-r4 in ,,a,hil)g certuiu bills of a i-imil.r character ; even over the veto of the President. There h'Jl fr,r -19 iu ih"- II0 wt, t00k to Pree Sulrase. He had , ainar urtu lit i.tt"l -it It, 1UI Ilu Ulil'usutl .i i . . .i t r . ' . . ..l i :.. ,.r i... i..i i iu'j ptan oy wnicu me laocoioco party aougni ,0 jve jt 0 ,il0 pe0,,,. j;( pc-frea tiie uiivcutional mode to the Legislative cuact- tolt f ino.I.s nu i,i mo-ie lt ws more xpeilitious, Lo i'uuiii:iiii niui -.-.-'iiiuiiiicu. . i ne 11 esi uc- . ..l.r l 'ci , i' .... .1 - -. , ,, , , , . , ,,. . Mirt.d a I .stivntifimi lut lll-eii in flirt a. I ' 00!y carricd out the fill of his consti- tui-nts. lint, the people liftJ n it yet gaiued this boon of Free Suffrage, aithoui'li it had ";v" ?itated and piomi-e then, for years. How was tins: dor. hrang s partv trieniU . k u , (. d jt in ,,1C U,,.hnrP. ' Weldo,,! K, ward a had cast the deeidin? vote a-: painsf. it, aud be was a bjiriin I'emocrat. j A"1 ", il voM he 10 tbcernl of the ch.-.p- ter. 1 !ue who favored tie "mrmlment by , . , . . . ,, . , . I j f lie Legislature woulil coniinue to keep it np as a political bobby, aud so hedge it a- i round with obstacles of one sort ."-r another a 10 Mave off an indefnit.- time the rrit i!i ges asked at their hanJi that of all-1 . . ... Conjmin,- bn ,he ! ri -ht aNo to vote at the Senate box. lie I lie saw) foresaw this difficulty I0112 1 .1 . .1 r i- tr hofo " J-'-"' '-a.irc a ... i..vti... 1 1.: I 11 it'iiiut. mill aLsninr- iu eui un ruu tvi 111c , : . . . . , ; V- , ' . , . . 1 a?iation on this siil.jeet he lad trici to a-' Ul,.,l i;ltf hill sw that he coud vote for it, . "d at the same time please constituents. il Im n tii oliil mil n tor no in H. .a-f t hit f lm I O fl . , . .,..;., ".i".' ... : , . Un(U proportioililllj. ,f.,cr ,,a the! 1 taxable Lite and black polls, this securing i-ipiality of tsxstion ; but it wis voted down. '' ''' amendment prevaied. Pne frace would have been a pariot tl.e ( onsti-, tl(,jo( e ud 0'pOHM, t1)e princi. i p,, 0f l'reP Suffrajc, but on!,- the mode by j which the IVmccratic party auiteht to give , j il Fple- ! ' How was it with tiov. Prarr on tli-s suh. . .. . ...... . , - jeci : 111 1 tie nait i pioscii 11, lor 11 was a peculiarity of the tiorernor that be ' would watt until the crowd grew large in! ' vor nf a project, and then he would join U; in "'" cirrent in favor nt ihu ntnni.iira htnl nrAirn ar.iii.f Iia IiOL' l , ,jkc g ,)ri(u.d ,ff glided' '. nemlv ilown tk vtr.i., ! I Mr. Oil.ner next took up the subject of e j - ,mi'rna improvements, n was unm-cessa- ry to allude to his course on this question. I he reconls of the l.ei-is!rtf nre riroveil that nerve to stand up for the doctrine of inter-! mil improvements until it had been stamped j with the seal of popular approval, aud then , he camo out in a half-way support. Like the man who let lis wife and the bear tight it out until tho bitter was killed, and then patting the old woman on the shoulder suid " I s.ay, old woman, aiut ft brave!'' ' Mr. (iilmer then turned his attention to National nrl iirs. How- was it in I s.lo The country was agitated from one end to mi; uun-1 rii iiiiii.ii in-i.'iH I'liiii,,. it, .io . . 4. .1 it... -.1..,-:... 1 ,i;..,.i ;i.,.i ti... fnnious Nashville Convention bad met ami: hint passed a resolution deelarine the ex- tension of the Missouri Compromise line to tho Pacific, as the ultimatum of the South that if this was not done the I'nion mi'.'l.t be dissolved. This was the very position now assumed by the Plack llepublicans. They insint this line, recently abrogated,' should bo restored, or, failing 111 this, "the I'nion miL-lit slide." Andrew Jackson Pon ebon. Chief Justine Sharkey, of Misis!ppi. and others, had repudiated the action of the Nashville Convention and left it They would not sanction the doctrine of accession. In the meantime the cleii.euts of discord were at work. The Union tottered to its base. Fillmore and the other noble spirits! co-operating vwlu him, ami led on by the venerable Clav, set to work to still the storm ; and in a short time the tempest was lulled, agitation ceased, the Compromise j measures being iu their very nature and ! in the language of Mr. Fillmore, a final and : complete settlement of the dangerous ques- tions they embraced were passed, and qui et rested upon the land. The course of Mr.' Fillmore had been approved by both the ' political parties they had felt it necessary in their respective platforms, to carry out' the idea suggested by him, to enforce the, 'principle adopted by him, of declaring -the i Compromise measures a finality, designed 1 to check sectional agitation. Vet, the re-1 pose of the country was broken suddenl- J and decisively, and it was done by the Oo vernor'a political friends. President Pierce and heuator Po'iglas had done it. 1 he Kansas-Nebraska bill opened afresh all the slui ces of agitation, and now we behold an a larming state of excitement dangerous to the perpetuity of the L'niou. While Mr. Fill more bad abstained from appointing free soilers to office, Mr. Pierce had pursued the opposite policy, lie had turned out Hron sou & Co. for refusing to appoint them. Not only this, but he had reversed the idea of I appointing any Union men to office, and i had chosen seces-ioiiists. He Lad selected ! Mr. Dobbin (for whom he, Mr. ti., had aj high personal regard.) and Jefferson Pavis, the leader of the ultra Southern sentiment in Mississippi. In our Legislature, Mr. Pob-! bin had introduced a secession resolution,! but the independent Democrats had united with the Whis and had killed it. And now, turning to l.ov. Uragg Mr. Gilmer ask-1 ed Litis bis views on the doctrine of seees- sion, whether be would introduce secession : into North Carolina, whether he justified Mr Dobbin, &e., &c.T As showing the ten-' dcucy of Mr. Pierce's appointments to assist freeseilism, Mr. G. alluded among others to that of Hrown of Indiana, who in return for votes for Speaker of the House of Kepresen- , tatives, pledged the auoli'ionists a fair show-: ing in the appointment of the committees ; yet this man who left Congress disgraced had been appointed by the President to an important aud lucrative office. So that the whole action of the President and of the Democratic, party Lad been to uusettle all that Mr. Fillmore had accomplished, and to re-open that sectional agitation whieh be had so successfully quieted. As for himself, had Le, Mr. G , been in Congress, be should have voted against the Kansas-Nebraska bill, one of the chief causes of the excite ment, because the Clavton amendment had been stricken out; yet, when in return for this candor he rtshs hi" ivmooratio ouoipi.. ilor how he would have voted, Gov. Uragg gives him no reply, but quotes from Senator Padger and others on the subject. Mr. (iil mer read an eloquent tribute from Gen. Cas to .Millard Fillmore, aud also the patriotic' speech of the latter recently delivered nt Albany. t The dangers resulting from excessive em igration and the influx of foreign paupers and criminals to our shores were vividly portrayed by Mr. Gilmer. The Democrat ic party bad been foremost iu offering ex traordinary inducements to aliens to emi grate to our shores. During the last five years over two millions of foreigners had come to this country ; and at this rate, if the country was to be made the receptacle of the outpourings ot the crime ard pauper-1 ism of the world, what would become of it? He produced a number nf statistics on this In ad. There was dancer especially to the South in all this for the great bulk of thi class of population were opposed to our institutions were abolitionists at heart. The American party would remedy this e vil. It held that citizenship should uot be ' made too cheap. It sought to throw grea ter safeguards around it, aud to extend the time of probatiou before foreigners could take upon themselves the title of "Ameri can eiiizen." The extravagr.nee of the Administration wis next dwelt upon. Former Administra tions had been burled from power on the charge of extravagance, when their expen ses had not reached one-fourth of that now in power. In a time of peace the cost of administering the government was seventy millions of dollars, from which deduct the payment on account of the public debt, and the sum of sixtv millions was left. The ne cessity for economy in this matter was man ifest." So, too, with the Tariff. Our Dem ocratic fiiends werp loudly opposed to a Tariff, yet they bad pot reduced the one now in operation which raises over twenty millions extra every year. The portion of the tax paid by North Carolina wa, in round numbers, about two million. Could this annual tax be saved to. her in less than thirtv vear' she would be the proudest statu iu the Union. ' Mr. Gilmer next turned hi nt'ention to the platform of the Loeokvo party, and dis. cussed some of it principal features, lie alluded to the little branch road from the Atlantic to the Pacific, to cot about ?:loO,. : lliin.iiOO, and had endeavored, be said, to obtain from Gov, Hragg bis ideas on the project, but his answers were by no means satisfactory. In connection with the plat-, foiui. ho alluded to Mr. Huchanan. and ex amined a little into the by genes of that gen tleman, lie read an extract from one of his letters highly complimentary to Mr. Fill-' mote, and dwelt with much power upon the; letter to Mr. Sandford, written by Mr. Pu- ' rhansn so late as 1-s H, and which advocates j a principle more dangerous than squatter ; sovcrcL-nty, viz: that Congress possesses, the power (sovereign and exclusive) to le. ! gislate upon the subject of slavery in the territories. ' Tins is the doctrine urged by Mr. 7m-li- j anan in his S.nidford letter, and this is tho doctrine of the -ittra-ablitionists such as! Seward, Sumfr, Hale, Giddtngs Co. Mr. Gilmer dwelt upon this with crushing force, and portrayed the position of Mr. Piiehanan with mo-t telling effect. There were numberless other topics dis. cussed. Mr. Gilmer closed, after speaking two hours, during which he Lad been loud ly applauded, and gave raj t Gov. Bragg, who fommeueed to- speak in an eeited manner. In opening he returned thanks for the courtesy he had every w hem received dur ing the canvass. This was expecud. As the Kxecutive of the Stale it was due him. II also felt an interest in Wilmington, (ra ther a late interest,) and had signed a me morial in favor of the improvement of our bar. He denied the assertion of Mr. t iil mer that he opposed Flee .Sulli'.ige iu 1 t, and demanded the authority for the charge. Not one man could be produced to substan tiate it, he said. Mr. (iilmer ro-se and said that lm, Gov. lb a'L', bad voted in 1 " for th..- Democratic candidate fr the Legi-l i lure iu Northampton county, and they had opposed Free Suffrage the inference wai plain, that he had opposed it likewise . Gov. 1. said that he had told one of the candi dates on bis return from the Legislature, that he had cast a wrong vote. He, Gov. H , was in favor of Free Suffrage, bad recom mended it would recommend it again. On the subject of Internal Improvements, he had but precious little to say. It was amusing to see how glibly and expeditious ly be glided away ft.oiti this, to him, annoy ing subject. It wa strange, indeed, to see him, an old, hide-hound opponent of the doc trine, standing up before the people who l id first given direction to the popular move ment on this subject, and uttering a few faint words of cheer, lie evidently felt his anom alous position. Gov. Ji. suid that he had been misrepresented on this subject. Since his election as Governor he had n commen ded liberal aid to railro.nl enterprises, and he had recommended the extension of the North Carolina road cast and west. This was about all he .-aid ou Iuternal Improve ments. He said that the expenses of the Govern ment were not seventy millions as had been stated by Mr. (iilmer it was sixty-six mil lions from which deduct payment 011 ac count of the public debt, and it left but fifty-six millions. This was caused bv the ex tent of our possessions Indian ars Pub lic Buildings, iV.c, c. Mr. Gilmer had spokcu of economy and of Fillmore's model administration ; but there had been uo Galphiuisiiig or Gardtter isiug during Mr. Pierce's term of service. Gov. Drags; spoke at some length concern ing these transactions and was exceedingly disingenuous and di inagogical. He cat the blame of these transactions on Fillmore's administration, wheu the f ict is theGulpbin claim was passed by a Drmitcnit'c Congress, approved by a Jhiiiixruir President, Mr. Poik, and the principal of the claim was paid by a l)t nmci ulic Secretary of the Treasury, Mr. 1!. J. Walker. .Mr. Meredith, lien. Taylor's Secretary of ttt" Treasury, paid I lie iiitrrcst on the claim, fir-t tuning tl.o piio. of .1.. -.lr.iy' Ciui.ornl tin.! Mr. W alker his predecessor said that he would have done the same thing. The whole Galphin concern was fixed during the adininisttatioiis of Polk and Taylor. Fill more had nothing to do with it. As regards Coruin's connection w ith the Gardiner claim, Gov. PragL' forgot to state that an iuvesti gatimi Congressional Committee, compose,, of two Democrat and "me Whig, had repor ted, exonerating l.itn from all blame, lie forgot, also, to allude t7 the tremendous de falcations during VarJ Huron's administra tion, amounting in tl.e agL-reate to millions of dollars stolen from the public treasury, and also to say that this same Martin Van liurcn, the head of the frecsoilers, is now working for hi friend Puchanaii. Mr. Uragg alluded to the question of Mr. Gilmer, whether he approved tho course of Mr. Dobbin iu the Legislature of this Stale in advocating the secession resolutions, nf ter both parties had agreed that the Com promise measures should be considered tt fi nal settlement of the slavery question ! lle said that under Certain circumstance he w iu favor of the principles avowed in those resolutions. Put in vain did Mr. Gil lite r insist on a direct answer to hi ipi-stioii the Governor could not be induced to re spond, but said he did not recollect under what circumstances those resolutions were introduced. Mr. Gi'.mer, iu his rejoinder, charged Mr. Prago, that he refused, while a member of the Legislature, to vote for a bill to relit vc th.' Weldon ami lolei-h railroad, tln-y not being able to meet a bound of f.Ml.dtul en dorsed by the State, unless it w -s iu-ertod in the preamble of the bill that ihe Mate was under jimttst ; thereby dishonoring old North Carolina before the world. The Gov ernor did not deny this charge, but said hi object was only to gain votes for the bill. K.-tthcr a lame rea-on we thought, and so did the crowd, judging from the way in which it was said and received. It wa also charged on Mr. Prajg that he rcpoitod and voted ugaint a bill allowing mechanics a lien on buildings erected by thini on lands of persons who fail be lore the completion of the work. To this he said he was chairman of the Judiciary Commit tee, and was so instructed to report, but did not deny to the people that In- was opp.ised to the bill. Aud a to his voting agnin-t the bill allow iti2 old gentlemen over sixty years of a;e t.v be excu-ed from sorting on juries, hi 1 aid not a word. Gov. Prai; spoke at great length mi Na tional po'itie. clearly showing that he had been an attentive reader of Cliuguiati' let ters, the Standard, and other L.-eofoeo pi pers ; but the ..'round he occupied w as so ex tensive and has been o thoroughly travelled over before as ti justify omi-ion here, lie said, however, that Fillmore was pppo-ed to the Fugitive Slave Law, which romsirkahic assertion sounded tran;ely enough alter lo approval of the measure and his earnest el foi ts to execute it. On the whole wo were disappointed in Governor Hragg. lle lo-t his temper sev eral times, was abruvt and rude. II ; seem ed to like the expression " in tl.e name of Gol," for be used it frequently, lie is a fluent speaker, but there is an air of insin cerity about hint which cause you to ilis. trust h'.ui. Ho acts like a lawyer who Las a certain speech to make, and be goes about it takiug advantage of all the short cuts. lion. A. II. II. Stuart, of Virginia has u ken tho stump for Mr. Filiiuore. I lom th Wilmington IluuLl. j' KANSAS, i The Senate was engaged the whole of .Thursday up to b o'clock oa Friday niorB iiii, discus-ing the bill lo authorize the peo ple of the territory of Kansas to form a Constitution p-:d State government prepara tory to their auinisioii i:-" the Union on an equal footing with the original States. Such a lengthened sittiti', of course, gave ample opportunities for di-cussion, and we observe that among others Senator Heid of our State participated. He replied to that part of Mr. Seward's rt-marka in opposition to sla : very, saying that whenever the Northern States became prepared to endorse such sen timents the Union ranti'.t last an hoar lon ger. If they dc-ire lo preserve the Un ion, they mu-t meet the question in the spi rit of our revolutionary fathers. He asked Mr. WiUoii whether he would, under any cit cuitistatices, vote for the admission of a State the ('"ttstitutiou of which might tole rate slavery 1 1 Mr. Wilson replied that be never would. j Mr. Pieid said that the senator would vi olate every prini-'ple of the Constitution of the Unite.) Stales and free government, and would ak the South fo bu bound by the con stitution, when be repudiates and spurns it. Mr. Wilson, in the course of his reply, said he deprecated nil this talk about the di.s-G'utioii of the Union. The slave power bad governed it tor more thau half a ccu tury, and might gove.ru it for a century to cuiie. Put he intended to reutaiu iu the Union as long as he lived. I Several aim-lid nielits comparatively unim portant were adopted and others rejected. The bill was then passed as amended yea .'( 1, nays 1 2 1 The following is the snlotancc of the till. It provides for the appointment of five com missioners, to be .-elected from different sec tions of the Union, t J represent fairly all political panics. They shall take a census) of r-.H the U gut voles i:i the territory, and make a fair a; portioiiiiiei.t of delegates to be I'leoted in each county to assemble and make a constitution and State government. When the apportionment shall have been thus made, the commissioners are to remain in session every day, exccplinu Sunday, at places most convenient to the inhabitants of the Territory, to hear all complaint, exam ine witnesses, a ud correct all errors in the said li-t of voters, which shall be previously prin ted and circulated thro' the Territory, and posted in at b ast three of the most public places in each voting precinct iu each county. ; So soon as nil errors shall have thus been corrected in said lists, the commissioners! are required to cause li-t of the legal vo ter to be printed, and copies furnished to each judge of election, to be put up at the places of votinir, and circulated throughout O v . 1 t.'..U.j'. lllCllIlt"'. I.lf-... id. J.J of election. No person shall be allowed to vote whose name does not appear as a legal yoter. The election fir delegates to take lace on the day of the Presidential elec tion, and the cottveti'.'toii to a-setnble on the fir-t Mot, lay in December, to decide, first . whether it he t xpedii nt for Kansas t0 come into the Union ut that tiuie, and. if so de cided, proceed to form a constitution and State eoecriruei t, whieh shall be republi can in torn., and admitted on an equal foot ing with the original States. The bill provides that no 1 tw shall be of force or enforced in the Territory, infring ing the liberty of speech, or the liberty of tho press, or the riglitof the people to bear arms, Alo. fir puni-hing illegal vot ing, or fraud, or violence at the election, and to use the military force for that purpose. The main point is, "the present inhabitants sin!! decide a'l points in di-putein Kansas, at a fair election, without fraud or violence, or any other improper influence." All male w bite inhabitants over the age of twenty-one years to be allowed to vote, if residing in the county and Territory three months prc- ! vious to the day of election, and no other test is to be required ; no oath to support the fugitive slave law or any other law, uor any other condition whatsoever. I The Hou-e passed a Kansa bill with the IToptko constitution, and when taken up in the Senate-, it was amended by substituting the S-Miate fir the House bill. j CO Keep it before tin- people, that Gov. ; I'.ragj; is, playing the demagogue worse and .'worse everyday. Since Mr. Gilmer and him have gone east, not one word or sylla ble ha- Urii'.'c titteri'!, cr can be made to utter, in favor of Internal Improvement his po-itioti there, as it always has been, is ho-ttle toil, and especially to the west. lle is endeavoring, might aud main, to ar ray the ea-t SL'.aiti-l the west, and to injure Mr. (iilmer. becau-e be is a western man. People of the west, rtiiieinber this'. Ihat , Thouia-. Praji in-tead of being the Gover nor of tiie State, is the sectional Governor, and is exhibiting his hollow hesrt jd hypoc ricv and detn.oo'iiei-in. now that he had It ti the west, iu indirectly denouncing this p i-tion of the State, anil in arrainging Mr. lii'inier for sijTiing the " Western address.' While in We.-tei n Carolina the Governor's speech wa- liltie ele than a re-hash of Tom Clinninan's. circular letter to bis euu-l ituents. and in hypocritical compliments to the Wes tern section of the State. Now the dema joue, having b-ft the West, has deserted her interests, and i- insulting her high-minded ami chivalrous people, llow unlike John A. tiiltner is this J aiius-f.iced Gover nor 1 Mr (ii'incr has always shown him self a statesman has always been liberal to the Fast, while he ha at the same time done more- for Western North Carolina ttiau any man iu the State. Freemen! look as vour oaudi'liitca and their antecedent'. look at the past and the present and cast the patriot's tote for the good ot the whole State '. l.r r 1 11 i. 'mi ' '.. . STATK Fi r"! lovs ---On the first Monday in .Vigii-t, election- "III be h Id iu tho State of Kentucky. V i km-a-, Texas, Mis souri and l)a : and t the. tir-t Thursday of Au'."it. in North Ciro'.ina, and Tonne see. On tli" first Monday of October, in Ge.jr -is. and I'l.-ii'l 1, snd on the sseon.l jTuesil iv of October, iu Peritmlvauia, Ou! and l'.M.-ll.l

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