North Carolina Newspapers

, , r. iMuwiiaa,j m mtn' ,' ' "t"i 1 1' : m iwi h mum mm mmtwMU 1LU; . i "Sc To (5od, to ijoqir fiourti'H, qj)f) to Jjoqir Duty." CX3:ja..IJ0'XBB3?IS3, 3XT. O., IPIFLIXj X-, 1357, THOMAS J, HOLTOW, Eiiiroit k Piiopiiition. TEIiMS: Tho NiM',("ar"bn will bcatTordeH tniub. .onrnm at TWO IrOI.r.AKS in srfvaiieei TWO 1)01, .Alls' AND r'IK'I'Y i:KNT if payment be a,,jy ! lur three imiiilh;.ind TtlltKK JMil.l.AltS it the ") "I" yar. N paper will bv discon. pinnd until all arrearages arc psid, except at Il.e u,ti.,n of Ibc Editor. A ivcrimt-mctiU inserted nt One Dollar per siiuare flii lutes f Icaa, tint sinril type) for the firm ina". t n, -md - " cent fof each continuance, t'eurt ad. , rt'm nil ni aaa onrrui a .suits ciu.rgeu per !. Ii.gl.tr i and a deduction of 33J per crnt. will ht iMutit' lrtn tiiii regular ru:i.', lor v;r ti r by ' ?,;. . Ad.Ttii-M.ru ....ortcd ......ably o;: I .u".ii'.'7 vvi.m 1 ijuaiv .v. miio. U'oiiiuaatr are autboiircd to art aa ajtnti - Union Line, CHARESTON TO CHERAW VIA GEORGETOWfl. S1KAMKUS MAK1UN AM) t.OV. .li AIIAM fSMIr k.Kvn ami M. 1'upui-r Mc4intr Man. Jnu. r vtg imum m freulnxlr ci j-tfiU in ( n r w inii is kuuuii the uiut pruiiit nd ef. lii.rut luut in Hit Uat.r. T:e rJiain u vi rr ligi't 'ir-u'l.t atitl r.K.ul-lrd f'-r Jtinr ir '.(', and tr-in niW in t" ' d' Kt!', 1 t"n. n,ni!fr. J- KfltT ch rf.t?d upii, tu f iiv. fr J.tf fri'.jTll WtttiCUt Uflt-lilinli. Tii inv.(H. lijut w.il fij'y ru' Gt'itrjf-'Uw n l")t will ctin fj.rt Mltlt M4f It'll in low mUg ( ttl.' Kivtr, llitfrhv bti'Hliiitf ai'T Jittt.lifh Ipiin low walrr uiialjlr I.iCliir. (,niL,'iinunt to the Ai,in t'harltiit..n te Jur .word t'f nf C'linuifftMpB, C-AUiWEEL .V. ROUIN.iON. AifliU nt 1 'h iflriMoit, SIJ A(?KLKFil: L & UtA&EIl Atft'MU it i-rtrprtWn, DAN E A. HORN. Ajtut st i irwt Per. ' 41 C.i Encoiiraire Heine Inda: .rv ! II AVIM; Villi lUM'.pii.tt ().( Olilt KAi:. 1 (lit V, i am .rt j weO tu fill all u;utra lir V';"'"A'. I in! Coiiin, ;. ( 'm H I Lli'tin. II rilfi'iii 'J tciti. 1 .... l. ........ ...,! ..ii . i, i . i . ..... , ... .. . . . .. r I i liirlii4 I liir, tUt.1 ji.J ( orn. tu- .n,,. m.u l ro..te butrt. w.!i fu:i n m ihfiri.i. ....isii, u.t. Ali -rt-fa a ..... i t tUM.lr.itu wti' M- DONALD. 3 till" fmra,J, O't. t', l;Jfi. I Ml nooi: .V It M M) 'XX. GLZr.n G. EC!Bar CI I It ,0'lT 1-' . j ' I Uii 'v. ....... . ui...... I-, tin i-urHur m caritn r on Ine uuiuiicMiniiji.jmi.iis I'AltPF.Vl'I'.K AMI JOIN Kit's mm ..'.v.! ......!.- , ,1.... ... in til ilk Wf.'r.el.c, wr t'ua inethod ol' inlVrm. iit the eu!.iic tlmt are at fit turn r.-.tir to!""- t""- " '". !) '-" . - l',-nr l.iiiuw r ai h..ri i.ot.ce. m i.uiini n.ui). i may involve y ou tor a larger amount than I d rew up a rude chair to the warmest corner ; ii. r, ail .,.. ul I. ii ... .r r. iu ai.J jomi. .1 t. .r- j you can pay ', and be sure of one thing ' then, suspiciously glancing at the child every .;.r. uur :. and liUe.l ...scioiie. are ... r nr,l , "w H.n JC11 T Bj( 0.t ijj.et t M;ltc Hi:lt. lle coutinucd sif.ing the table .iK.il.":: . ijm -ii .-..I. nu HI. -ins in tlc I n i . .' . . ' r 1 . i , . 4 , .. ,i- Will Le at a tune w hen the pawnent is e- 1 lor sut per. I.,.l si,. lowed ! A "1 l ..reins. , . I i i , , , . rt . i.a'hu-t iu;.. unlit 4.1. b.i.'u si re...i.-Oie , f'teia.ly iia oi.veiu. nt. .Noprm.te IntnJ- j D..y alter day, passed, and yet the boy pre ... j ihipvehoweve r close, justifies one man in begged to bo kept ' only till to-morrow ;'' ii r v,.u r. i'i.-iii a .li.uner f..r Sh c.r 111. ml. , i,,, another to endorse for him. lie who ' so the kind couple concluded after due con ..r m,, wufk . cur I.no w.ll W ,.r.M,,u,- 'i-j , offwict) W rffu.rj all end o, seuiei.t, sidermion, aud as long as he was docile, "'h.e au hand and enrt 1,, k. . a .,.,.ly ; is un 01 thy to be y our friend , f or he is ig- ! and wi-rLe 1 so heartily, they Would take of ihe b, ! t..m.i)i r tl.r ci-uni. y aflm.u. j literal. t whorein true friendship condsts , care of him. i.r tn.cl.uie si,y on ...I. .- nr. t. f'...i 1 ;lilt rei itiou i-uinr it man a liil.t to ruin. One dav in the midole of wii.ur, a lid- IU Melu-Hi.-t l l.u.ib, w. of us t. ue j " ..Hi, iMiiliidijf ill tt,t lul t slV ,.f work iiar I liruiariT uttcntiid In. Ue wwutu itivitr t..c tl we Ii ho o-tiMjf WiitA . .ih jinj.tcU uur i"Uu ti v iiifitijitr v r tun . UUblSILL & WIIISNANT. I 1' Th uikl'ut f.r tin pntfinip n litf rally bc to j uj.uii mp bv t.if runt its f i tt.irio.tr ui.d tup nirrrpinf'invr eountfjp t. i i vu,tt , I tk tijai.ic ut' tne Mirr, tt-li. nuiai t !. t JuNAS lll'IiISILL ijy-Notice. 8K!;SU..S Ortimj bc-..iii.lp t tin- Ch.ir!otN It.Mik Mnrr, Ui iUr yvr ijj, Uiuat ctil itJ i;t! i,.o titut f r'.mtii r. LUWUIK .1 KN.MSS. .t'.iH. H.-.fi, "if w Establ ilnnc nt 'IIIIK un.lrisigi.i .1 Ihthu 1 utablished li.n.se.f p.-riie. in ily in I li..rioile,iiiteini ear ru.g n t".- l-'ilou .i, bis.it le a ul bus. in , via : Hu'i-rr l'utj, (,' utti l.H.ksuitthtnt;, lUil Jl.ntiHg ; Si!kh , lirua uiul nil LiwiitiJ Ahliil U'ui h irjumfu i Cuinjut tit inn Mill Inks iud Jliurs nf the. moil ilurnKle kind ?,"e, iik Utirriiiilril to I H'n nnr in any oilier hind jor Mtl and I in. tin 1 iurjjurs. A I i,f ti p u,,,,e liri.nch. a I warrant to Inn. out ". a wniKinsnhku style. .ieh m ikera at a il.tnnee llmt W ish to b..vc r work ilt.iic I will five (j.trl.iul(.r atlenlioii lo '. .1.1.111 g 41 soon sa puss. Iile. t'erstt... .I a ihslsiiei w ish.i.t,' i-.ii.s itereii iron. fli"t to it rf:.lK.iuii nr nlh"rw ise rejeure.t, . l.-ej't I." knie, will lute tb. 111 r. .a.icU m.U n Uui.id in tl" lelrlewt l.M.C pi.ss.l.ic. I cuul.l gut; miy 1,110,1.1 r of reference a to W'.tM...nl,i,, bill 1 deem it unnecessary as I w.ll tin wiirk to s.e.ik f..r itself. Sj aend im .r work as niw.i as (mat. hie till. J JollltlMi will be ra.h. t'le.tap pivr a rull at my shop, i.pjM.s.le the I'rea bj t .'.an ituish, JOHN M. MASON. ''! Inltr Mirth 1 H, JH.'ifi. -til' ars;. -1 a 1 i o 1 i to. 'j :a 51'l;l.lf NuTlfi: ; h.rci.v .v.n, tlt.il all Ihe .V. i.s in. I Ai-ci t SI'KA'l'T A Al.. IISON Sl'lt A IT, I) A.N I II. .V (....and Al.l.I "MS . D.l.Mi;!,, tre Ua..l'eire.l to tllu llll.le "t'l.".!, lor Ihe hen. tit uf the erei.lti.rs ul' Slll'l t.i.i.s les;.e"tivi Iv, and Uiul lli'l .lie I.. Il.e I, an.lt " '. K. HAMKI, for imineuiutr colleetloii. II 1 l,...i).r iri.iuei.oa cannot be gi.in, sa lbs ;'U mil; Ut palti. JOHN ALLISON. J. 11. DAN IK L. l'it Jl, I(jj 4,itf ENDORSING NOTES. There is a moral iu tie following well considered remarks from the Philade'phiat Ledger, which Miould be often poudered. " It was well eaid. I? a vcrv hd.rewd nh server, that thero ure seme things wbbhj every mau has to learn fur himself. It! would iccin as if the fully of endorsing what is called accommodation paper was one of them. Tens of thousands hate Lecu ruined in this way, yet tens of thousand continue to practice it. Many who endorse paper with in.buuitv for Years discover, at last lliat lLc :Q ;. of ,ht,;r MlM.rt;on i .1 . . . . '""they would never be losers by .t, are tirouL'lii to bankruptcy by it. Sir-Walker j .jvwii, ti ii.j uau ?u.e on iroiu year 10 year, adding acre to acre, farm to farm, woke cue I morning to find that he was ruined through I endorsements on Constable paper; and me rest or Ins Jite a lite shortened bv ex- cctMve labor had to be devoted not to carrying out the favorite drratn of his am bition, but to li.iuidatiug the debts thus con tracted. Kvcu Rari.uni, whose name had become cy nony inous with hlireHdriesp, fell before tl.ia delusive habit. A calm obrrrver is almost led to believe that tin rc is an iu fatualiou arcompnnying the practice of en dorsing notes, which lulls taacity to tleep, else how can we account for the fact tlmtfo many able u.eu have, so to Fjitak, gambled away their fortunes on this mercantile ruuge rt tioir. No mau ouf:ht ever to endorse an accommodation note. The financiering which raises money in tl,i way is radically wroiy; (Jeiicraily n-ganied as the cheapest, it i real.y the vary dearest metiiod ; I'.r tbe ' jfiicn J who n 1 jr?.. tor you is sure, suine j HMtu, tfaui. nil t'll'.urSt'IIlt-l.fc iu rt iu.ii, ( and be who once begins to culore tor j anuuicr, nns put i.u lurtuue at lite n.-k ot a hundred casua'ties beyond his own coutiol. It is a game ol hazard, which, once com menced, hardly eve r can be nor ped. Money can be got so readily by endorsing, that the ti-iuptatiun is great to enter ou speculation that wou.d Liver otherwise be tljiuc'Lt of, and hei.ee it reiitiin-s th'i ci.'jltst of heads aud il.e :not prudent of operator.. M resist ' , beconiiinr too txtm.iei.t . h. n u l.r.l.ii uf-w. baugjng i ndort ineiils has been falleu iuto. I Nino men out of ten, sooner or later, get bc jjond their depth. Hard times come on. ; and iLtu lusolvetjcy foiiona as a matter of cour.-e. It is always wiser to raise money i nt. tifH.ll fii- ., trlti.-.i c.n.1 if ll,.... ...iiint. be had, iheu to curt-til cue's busiuess at fast as possible. Where t4 lu. u are in the habit of eichuii'-irrv i-ii.lfjienii'nta ti.e v are .. . r - - - j : rei.ly in pat tnti sl..i together ; but a part- .J. 1 , . ' ' . . 1 ueiship ouly of ri k. not f profit? ; and , worae yet. a partnership in wi.uh neither i c;,,, control t!, otl.?r Si far, wt have been apuking of casts in which their was a mutual I consideration between the parties, " ! cl.auge of endor-t-iiu nt-1 ; but wlmt 'hail we . ny of the mau who endorses from motius of I r'rale friendship, and not as a bu-inets affair at ail ? Huuireds of such men there sit wlio i ndorse notL-s fur soeial injiuiates in uuiii int-y Houi-i scarcely sen a I'lii 01 : , : r. i .. i Ipcois on cieti.t, oi in j -.y because they have . ;tiot the moial courage to fv n 1 would i . l . 1 ..-...- i - . I -, r i lie wiser, in such instances, to give the up- plicaut at once whutev. r you can n fiord to I throw away for then you know wlme you I . !.... :r ..... . j . i t . " i .),-. T,i, ,air iii fii... nn.l dot. t anolher give or 1 x change rndorsemciits, if you woul escape siiep.iss nights or avul probable in solvency." II. T. ANDKIISON. VV l. II XVNfil.Mt. 1 AMII IIMI.V A i;i VA)l.l), SiHANK ,u. 10, ICoiiiKiKi- Stiiai', WORFOIK, VA lav -tcl ip Mt n t kih lo J he .i!t: uf I l-iur miw! it It er U n.; dT Pen: 11 rr,, ,1 .nn hi g u nix rt. r;. ty clur- .11. ti ifiii 1 ruij; orniii)l ri tinih. Notice t .MlIK t IIAlil.O'J i'1; Mi l l AI. I.SSI HANCK Js, ((IVH'A.NV f. !. I Li. ui sto Isk nsks SJJ.IIIISt I. .as by Tile uil Houses, In ods, l'i od uer, c., ul Us.iai r s. il . illiec in Itraw ley's lt.iild.iig, ti-tuiis. ! IK K.i Ti ns : M. If. TAYI.OK, I'resi.irht. s. i. Ai,i:xAM'Ki;,r.cy'si(.V;,. J. A. VoI NC, j. w. wiiiTi:. J. II. CAUSON, ) ,. , C. ..VKIIMAN -' A. C. STKKLH, j ""T' .1. II. WILSON, Attm nei. K.NVK III TCHISON, t-ecretary. Anf. I'J, If .111. -'ou ft .;' Notice. X ilN'Sl Ajl I N li of b.iv.i.j,' lort by the fuc fi Wniell ... 1 urn tl in Ih.R potee, on the moritlng t ... .... -... ..c ... 1 .... ,.. ..i, it.,,1 ,h.. 1 ......itkt in...,. 1. 1. i.trs.ns n. ih. sand udioiiuiiir counties wl.it b 111. lea and . !...!.,. b. in; Hie .r.... . rlv i,( A.I . ML lie. A. lit III. inn . I o., .111.1 nil. eli, ta lilt' ti were p. .red in in v In. mis l"r colli e lion : All .ersoiis, t. .trt l'i. re, ag.. ....tl wiioin any ol' such claims nr' slill sl .n.i.ln; iil.Hettii'il, air fit r. by du ly notilied, that unlet" I tit y appear inimeiiiately .."ltd close up the a.tinc, by wte i.r I shall l.o s.iinprlleil lo file, l.irlbwilh, IS. lis in r.quily, there, by iii.p-clin such je tst. ns to ailuille....! uuu un. lit et ssary lost-.. S. N DA IS. Ch,nluUe,Junt 17, 1 H.'.C. tl' int. is. n. oitit H. T. he ple.ise.l to r. cfiive Vn.ti ssii.i.sl fall, in Hit- ilepattinints nf Mt I'll l.K and Sl'lilil'.l; V. I.nless pr.ileMoi.ally absriit, he muy I" I'uti nil t Ins rcanlcnc. , Furt Mil! Uepols Vi.rlt llist.irt S. ('. I BILLOWED EE THY S.IJIE. IV EI.UA cook. I,it to the Hrcsn.r lone tl.nt dwells fli niM.lil. wave ur iclnn? tref j (J.. hroili.-n U thp old cbureh hell, TI.e wl .ptliiie bird, the whiziing bve ; "i - t - . .,!..,!' f,J 'T.a " power nu clory " tbey proclaim; Tb" cl.intrs, the crnt urra, watrr, wind. All publiali, "hallowed be thy name." The 'I'r f it i n the attar of bin pirrx; Tl: ht-rtnit porta alxive hit tir.i.ip, Willi zcnl that never wanm nor tires; lint Itnlifr! rite or Ifpfpst pr;i yrr That aoul can y)r!ii or wimIomi frame. Wt.nt hfi'rr impfirt can it kar, 'I'h in I'tt.Iitr, " h-ttluwcil he thy name !" Tl" ftvseff .vvwz to thr aim. To pivf lna thnnkf nr aak a hnon ; Tl' ruptur of the inint on", ho laoifha to ree the rltr rnunri innnn. Th aaint wrll tnielit in rhritiun lore The Moalem proatrat nt hid flame AM worship, woni'rr end .idnf;, And end in ' hailowt d ti thy nime !' Whatc'iT may he nun' f-iilh nr cr'r-i, TlifM prcctoiia W'H run'pnar it PtilS; W'fi trtt -c Iht-Mi t t the hhtrtitiiiifv niini), Vp hr;ir !hi ni in thr fl iwai rili ; Ofo chnrui hula th Grrot Stiprni, Kirtr varied hrralhinp ia tin mimr- Thr atrnirm in a? iliflT'-r. hut th: tluni" In Father, "ltall..vv thy n:ln,,, HisccKniuous. " Mayn't I stay ma'aui ? I'll do any thing lJBI -VJU t" "lc - I : .. . . cut wood, go after water aud do all your errauds." The troubled eyes of the speaker were filled with tears. It was a lad that stood at the outer door, pleading with a kindly looking woman, who still seemed to doubt the reality of his good inteutions. The cottage stood by ilseif ou a bleak . .. i . ...... i l i i .. u.oor, or w n at n .--ui.au. t ou.o nae ueeu ,. , , ., . ,, , . c:meu sucii. I he time was near the latter l'rt Nouinber, aud a li..re.; wind ra tied ! Ihe boughs of the two naktU trees near the bouse, and fled with a shivering sound into t,e l)jrrow d0...av, as if fcekimj for . 3 warmth at the blazing fire within. Now ami theu a MiowSakfl touched , witb I its toft chill, the th"tk of t'n ii'sleiier, or i I whitened the innrv reHnes ot the r.oor bov's r : . . , , , , , benumbed hands. 1 no woman was eviuci. t- 'J "bwiiiii'g to grai.t the chiids request : ut ' Conic in at any rate, till the good man conies Inline : there, sit dow u by the fire i t . : t i ,:. l i I . " .. ,. .1 . l. .. tiler b.n.' aeeiistomed to trade at the eetta-'e imide his appesrance, and readily dispoed of his goods, as if he had been wailed for a Ion- l ine. ' Vou have a boy out there Fplitiin; woo.!, I se?," be said, oinling to tiu yrd eigiiilivautly. " Yes you liiisw it i 111 ? ' " I have .-eeti him," replied thu peddler, evasively. " And where '. who is he!'1 ' A jail-bird ;" and the peddler swung his pack otcr his shoulder : " that boy, as young as he looks, I saw iu court myself, and heard bis sentence ten months, lie's a bard one. You'd do well to look carefully at him." I Mi, there was something so horrible in the word jail! The poor woman tiembled as she laid awny lur purchase ; nor could she ret until she had called the boy in aud as sured him that she knew that dark part of his history. Ashamed and di.-trcsscd, the child bung dowu his head, bis cheeks bursting with the hot blood : his lips (uivercl, and angiii-h was painted as vividly upon his forehead as if the word was branded into his whole frame relaxing, as if a burden of conceal ed guilt had rol.ed otf. " I may as well go to ruin at once : there's no usu of trying to do better everybody hales and despises n.e ; nobody cares about 1110 I may as well go to ruin at once." " Tell me,'' (aid the woman, who had been gradually lessening the distance between them, " how came you to go so young ti such a plaee ? Where was your mother!" Oh !" cx' laiined the boy, with a burst of grief that was terrible to behold '' Mi ! I V . ..1.... ' 1 it. I i,,n, l.-.l tia II l gOl UII llioiiiei no motiicr 11c rouuuuci, iu -",-- . , 1 .-. 1 1 : ...1.1. row out nnr more vehement, and tears gushin; from bis eyes. "I would not have been bound out, uiul then kicked ami culled, aud laid on with whips.' I wouldnt have been sauey, and got knocked down and then run away, and then stole because 1 was hungry. Oh ! I ha'u't got no mother since I was a babv." With strength all cxhausetcd, the poor boy sank upon his knees, sobbing great choking sobs, and rubbing th hot tears away with his knuckles. And did that wo man stand there unmoved T Did she coldly bid lit in puck up nd be off! No.no. She had been a mother, and lit-'igh her children slept under tho old sou 1.1 C churchyard, sho was a mother otill. She went up to the poor boy not to has ten biui away, but to lay her fingers kiudly, eoftly upon liis head to tell Li-i tJ look up, and from henceforth find in Lcr a friend and a mother. Yes, she -:eu put her arms about the neck of that cHccted, forsaken one i she poured from ; mother's heart sweet, womanly wordj is of good coun sel aud tcndcnie?. Oh, how culm was hor - 'ep th:.t ni'ht ; how soft her pillow 1 YHiors ethereal iiilvd up her dreams. Her am .': children came I to her with smile, and j. sed their litl.u : palms within hers. She 1. .J linked a poor ! suffering heart to her own 1 s lhn most silken, j the strongest bands of love j She Lad pluck jed pome thorns from the -,th of a sinking I but repentant mortal. "nu hut angels I could witness her holy j' wiiliout envy. ' I lid the b- .' ieave he: ,. Iv vouth. Thulow character of" his noui.tc- nance has given place to au open pleasiu" ! i,ze"s re agreeable members of socie-expres-iou, w ith depth enough to taake an 1 '.v i bt this was more a mattei of taste than interesting ttudy. Ihs foster-father is dead ; ! ' iaw- Several of the States have admitted his pood lo.-ter-mothir is aCed and sickly, I ,u;!' tLe riht of mfli ae, aud but she knows no wa.t. The' once poor out- j recoii-ed them as cmns ; and this has cast is her only dependence, and nobly does brt;" llol!e in ilttTe a' wc" ai '" he repay the trust. I'i uly, " he tu n avi th I Un tbo 8ubject of citizenship we have not a soul from death, l.idcth a multitudo of been very fastidious. Under the late lieaty jiu,.'' 'uitii Mexico, we haM- made citizens of ail A Kuskia.n Grand Dukk on Do aud of AN A Mtltlf.'AN I-'KluiTf. A CDrrespondent of the New Voik Jjurual of L'ou.n.erce, writing from (ienoa, 'ives the follow in-' ac- couut of a vi-it of the Kussian Grand Duke, 1 brou-uout Hie continent ot J-.urope, with Coiistiintiiie tu the rr.7nt, r.-,n.,r,,s ; I ""t exception, it has been held that slavery rr. ,. , , . .' can exist only iu a territory where it has ihe Grand Duke Constantitie arrived1, ,, r , , i , here on tlio l.'th u!t , two days !"" on his v; . it i i . i .i i aytoAice. He is at the b-:ad ot the Uus- , .,..., i r . e . ; i Man navy and a fiue squadron of bve or ';,,,. ... ii . , six men ol w ar some o( tlicin two decker i , i . .. , , ,. , - 1 were lying iu the harbor waitini' his arrival. ' .- .ii-. j , A message w as sent by linn to our commodore .1 ... i , . i : , , . . , that he would t,e pleastu to visit the Con- .t j i . i giess, and a gratia dcmoi.tratioii was made' ':,.:,;. i - 4,1.1 r .i ii.ui. xin me u.eu-oi-wur in uie harbor l'ussian, Sariiniau and American , i . j i r . i ! manned yards and poured forth volievs i -i. i i taff. lie vi-i,,d several of the llusian bhips, and ;,!.o one of tlv; Sardinian. ' ' i he scene iu th Cocress was j -ii. , ,i. .i .t " - r u j the frigate iu the n ost perfect condition, and the men the finest looktug crew iu the Mediterranean. The Grand Duke w is -it . .r .- 11 aceoinpaiiied by a Hail, glittering ail over . 11 1. . , Willi stars, nn. I ordure :i...l hril i.n.l. t; umr.a though he was Liciself dressed iu a plain froelc coat, sit off with a blue riband over the shoulders. .-iud a few orders on the breast, without swoid or any other appen dage, except a pair f dark-mounted spec tacles, through which his bright eye . were evidently viing all tV.at pasted nroui'd him. His gentleness, ki cotirtey, his frec doui from affectation, Lis manifest enjoy ment iu seeing an American ship, and his warm Cor.ii:iiitv, won tlio hearts of nil. II e is a gentleman,' said one, ' though he ii a lliissi in.' uti'l I could not but tee!, as I looked upon I vm and heard l.i;n oiH'er.-e, ih;it such a man might do much t bring ltUssiil ui to a Point of civiliz 1 1 ion .-...1 ti',-e. d 0:1. woi thy of the age in which we live. ! In leafing the ship he begged the jrivilege of having ' Vaukec Doodle'' from our baud a delicate compliment to them, as well as to our country, as they had jii.-t been p!ay in - the ' Ku.-siau national air.' " ; ! A Wn.n Man. A St. Joseph correspon dent of the St. Louis ltc publican tei.s a story lor "the marines" about a wild man being captured and brought to that town. IIo was enptured iu asor ol luir, tilled with tne l.wnes arm sums 01 cars, wnicli seem to have constituted his principal f 1 flll'l whi.h he limited with j.-n! avidity. I've (pi.'tit attempts had previously b-seii made t t aeeure him, but his ogiiity and speed were ..m il thnt " he appeared to run 01. the taps of the bushes," and f.-r.ces offered no impediment to his heaiioog course. Ilis height w;s about five a n 1 a hali i'e. t, his b:i,r was long, reddish ln-v.vn, and matted ; bis ees large, gray and le.-tless ; his lit: nails us long as the claws of a tijer ; his de portmei.t crouching liaR timid, h nlf threat- cmng and his garments consisted of a thousand tatters ot cloths, barks, c it skins. c, bound together by cat .uis. lie said 1 i' . l. c . . . r v. . .j. V. t. 1 ne .is ..oui me imo ui .sew ton., u.m had been in the woods thirty-six years. . ry unfortunately while he was bfing ex amined and was peimiitid to stand un bound, he made " a sudden fprinj over the heads of those whl surrounded him, and d.ut.'d av.iv with the sliced of the rein- deer. 1 ursuit was vain, ami the pul.lic f.lUii) wero ,K.0 uujt.r .Kci-ions giveu willi n ill not have the pleasure of sceiii" this . ; ,1,., i1Jt -tv. ;.,,( in' V ! ir runt avis," for the small sum of tweuty- live cents, chibireu ha.f ptiee. The Albany correspondent of the NVw V,,.L- Titii.. ... In4 rennrf. nf tl.a irn.si.,1. . . .1. .. in"s 011 the V-M ult , in the lower House of, 1"1")'""" "7 the General Assembly of that State, sas:'a"J- ttieiolore, n.aybc brought tor the re ,, , , ... , ii-i. , vision of this court irom mo supreme court 1 ho only bill of note passed, beside the : q( yunll , charter b. ., was that uieorprating the L.,11- J(1U.e Curtis ca,e his reason, ' grant Aid cietv. mtcndej to operate in . .. . . ,,,, ..: ,r,.f ii, .,,. e, , ,- , . ... . . , ' , ,: tor tiissciiting from the majority ot tne court. , the purchase an I sale of irginia .and, av! i . .,,,(,.,.',,. . a -; ' ' , ... .. , p. . .' . , I he question is whether a persou ot A.i ic.in under the operation ot w hich, it is auticipa- , - ' . ,1 p., ;,,,i ; ted, that slavery will gradually be rousted ; out iu the Old lVliniilou. 1 1. : ...' : 1... M tl . 11 IS Horil.v e'l ine.u.uii 111,11. .'ii-si. ..I- lr u, lliiiek, l!r..li'ord (ai)ativeof Virginia.) Crowe, DiiiiM.ick, J. D 1 'i son. Funk, Glov er, Mulligan, John J. Keillfy, Sluy tery, SoutherUnd, Wc-tervelt, and Woods, all iiii'inbeis of the Denuierstie party, voted in the allirmatite of this bill. CAr.tsrut 'I'MK. Jho fo. lowing singular Carolina, descended from the African race, ! accident is stiit' d to have occurred at Kil-jwcre n,,t pnly citizens, but possessed the , bourn, Wis. A hi of Mr. Alansou Holly, iVanchi.-e of electors on equal terms with J editor of the Kill. ouiu Cily Mirror, wss kill-( 0. !ri 0P whim citizens. TIijso c.-lored I e.l by falling over the rocks of the Wisconsin1 pjm x,,.rc not only included with the ! river. It appears that he killed a cat in the y.y 0f the white persons in the adoption ! nini-nii... het'tirt. his breakfast and went to Jt " oi the river to throw the cat away, and not ftIllj a,.t in its a.l ption. Under the con oniing back, was searched for by the fath-1 s;itulioi. every free person born on the soil er, where he found his son and cat togeth-: 0f a State, and made a cit'ueu by force of its er, with his uccit broke and also one of Li ! pon--tit titi u in I law, is a citizen of the lees. The rocks wrie about forty feet high.. ii,.;t0li Siotes. Having stated the ground He wag aged uineteeu ytau. It is said a di: tiucuished Virginian has Ken offorid the G j.eruiTikip of Uu.L. Til K DKEU SCOTT CASK. 'DISSENTING OPINIONS OK JUDGES McLKAN AND CUHTLS. Associate Justice McLcau proceeded to express his views in the case of Dred Scott against Sanfoid. After stating the facts relative to the subject, the plea as to juris diction is radically defective. It had never beeu held necessary that to constitute a citi aeu a mau should have the quantisation of an elector. Females and minors may sue in the federal courts, and so may an indi vidual who has his domieil in the State iu which he may sue. The most general defini tion of a citizou is a freeman, The plea does not show Died Scott to be a slave. It 1es not follow a mau is not free whose au locators wei graues, couiUiuaLiuus, au.i colors, i ue &au.e was done iu the ca-.es of Eouinaua and Elorida. No one ever doubled, uor acouit i "u'll 'hat tiie inhabitants did not beeome "der the treaties. They have be- , conl t'1''""" without being naturalized. . ,' J , cannot su.-tuin himself ave by some express , , r stipulation, ilieie is no uatton hi hurope ,' , ., . ,,. , , . wnicli considers itself bound to returu the , . ,. . . , , ,, . ., master hi tuitne slave, under the civil , .., , ,. ,. ' , law ur tne law ot nations. 1 he nave is , ., . , held to be free where there is uo treaty ob- ,. . ... . i- ligation, or contract to returu him to his c . , .- . , ina-ter. In the cae ot rngir a.'aint the State of Pennsylvania, the state of slavery i is uecu.uu lo u n uiei tj i.iuuie. l;u l eizuin won, ' , , , , , ., , . , ' ,. ' . founded and limited to the range ot the . State which euaets it. This was the decision in the cae of Somer.-et, iu Kugland, vhieh was ueeided belorethe American rcralutioti. congress uas uo power to luieriere wuu slavery iu the States, or to regulate what is commonly called the slave trade among the several Stales. We know that James Ma. li "on tudb Liuub aim izuoa 11111 n u.s um- , . e , , b e r. tieular to regard sla.-es escapiug from scrticc R . n or labor as " persons," and not as proper. y While he (Judge McLeji') ag.e;d that this government was not made for the colored race, yet many of tiieui i i the New Kugland Stales exercised the light of suffrage wheu the constitution was adopted ; ami it was l.ot doulted that its tendency would be to aii.iiioi ate the condition of thnt race. Many of the St ites took measures to abolish slavery; and it is a well kuo.vn faet that the belief was cherihed by leading men, both of 'Jie South and the North, tint tin iiis.titutij.ivf slavery would gradually de cline, ULtil it should become extinct. All slavery has its origiu against natural right. if in making the necessary rules aud reg'i. la,ion reiil,e?,', t!ie lutll la,"1-' '" tJliul or lmpo aiy government is vtquisite, Oougrcss has the power to estitbli.li it. The power to ac.pj re carries with it the power 10 govern. Congress can exercise no power prohibited by the constitution, nor has it power to regulate the internal concern of a Mate. It Congress uceiu slaves or tree persons of color injurious to a Territory, it has the power to prohibit them from be Couing settlers therein. Where a territorial government has been established on slave .,.rrltor, i,,, ,,if,-,rmlT remained iu that -.-xtulit inn fcf. ivItiMi tin li'rritnrv wa-i t'rpe : au.i this was ;ici..!ed wish salisfictory re sults. The sovereignty of the federal gov ernment extends to all territory of the United States. If we have the right to ac quire teiiitory, we have the right to govern it; aud this has always bcu exercised. ... - - - - - -------- F ' J Il.e eoristitutir.n was Iratn. J lor the whole Ci,an.ry aoJ ,lC prohibition ot slavery uorth of Sii.l.O was coustitutionil. Where there is no loeal iaw establishing slavery, the master cannot control the will of lue s.ave bv ,0,., a,l the pretumptiou is in favir of v,louu lhe ,,i:l..tLr, iu going ii.tt a Ter- -, lides t wilU Lim ,Uf Uw of - ' ,ue St..te from which he removes. Slavery he repeated, or property in human beings, does not ai'Uo from the intc rnaiional or common lw, but from a were municipal regulation. There was no just ground for the argument that this was exclusively a Missouri n icsiion. Dred Seott and his i who acquires his freedom by his removal to i Rtiother S;ate cannot be reduced to slavery 1 by his returning to the State from which he j emigrated. So far from this being merely a Missouri e i-e, it is one which coin's under .e .......... ti... r . 1... ;,..i;;Ur,. t .n;o ct,;Uutiol tLt. latiuag.', " citizen ,. ,-. ... ... o, . ,i, ,;,., ,),., ,.,. 1 " ' "v " r .' v lt ' tion " of th'i' inslruuieiit rdernng to those w ho were eiii.'iis under the coufcderntion. : , It may, tli. r.1 .re, b" safely said, the citi- Zeus of the set ftui States un.b r the cou federation, w ere citizens of the I idled States '. under the c institution. It is a fact that all; ; the free native-born subjects of New llan.p- ' I .1 :-. M . 1.. ......... V.,. V....- .....I V.,.,1. 1 Sliilt, .'I I'sa, IIU" " viu,. , it-. .-,n.t!ti.ti,tt I.. it f.Rr tin. nmrer t.t of his opinion, and explained the provisions of the constitution, he said that every citiieu at the linn of the adoption of that iustrumeot sd ujpJ'Verwusconferrea to discriminate between color or deprive any one of his franchise. It is not true, iu paiut of fact, that the constitution w as made ex clusively bv aud for whito people. The preamble openly ueciares mat u,u coumhu- , ,ion ol ttj(, p,) ,1 ould be uw.onsti. tiou was formed in order to secure to the j tllllonai Vain effort! Because wi-e and people of the United States and their posted-1 beUCl. men tUin (11C editors of the Itrmo ty the blessing of liberty, and as lor the er,it, for both of whom nehave dus respect, colored citizens in live of the Slates, they ! jlayo jon a(,0 pronoum.ell that it (ioiisti were ainonj thrive for whom th-constitution . tu(;u1!Jj " ynT cx.tmple, hrc ii Chief Ju was ordained and established. Color, iu I ljt.e arlial s opinion of the j ic.-tion. coti the opinion of the fraiuers of the coustitu- j u;m.j ;n a ,.tu.r t0 ,. fi.jated " Hich tion, was not necessary to constitute citizen-1 1(n(1 jTay7ti,t l:J,"soon after Mr. Clay's ship under the constitution of the United I cei,.brated report on the public lands w'a- Slates; audit n.iht bo added that j publifheJ. This euduent constitutional au power to make colored persons citizens has 1 i10rl(y payg ; bt-eir acted upon in repeated instauee-in lMf AH"yIU . m7 rfturn to t!lis p,9Ce tl,, irea.ies w,th the I bo-taws, U.e hero. o , friei;,lsillouruppcreolla. keua 'a. ,d tLxt I 11. ' . .: 1 .' o'n.'O, IU tiiii e ion, ,1UU 41I.HU . .ut vu clusioui. : 1, That the free nativc-liorti ci-izens of each Stto at the formation of the constitu tion became eitizeus of the United State. -. That free colored persons born within some of the States, and citizens of thoe States, were also citizens of the United Stiitea. U. That every such citizen, residing iu any Stutt, has the right to sue and to be sued iu the f.-deral court of the State in which he resides. 4. As the pica to juris diction in this ease shows uo fact except as to African descent, and as this fact i not inconsistent with citiz-uship of the United States, the decision of the circuit couit for Missouri was incorrect. He therefore dis- sented fi oui the opinion of the ninj jri'y of .1,. ...r. i ... U n.,,-.ii,i -,! tli Vtriean rnpe cannot be' a citizen of the United States. - lie did not believe the opinions of the court , ... . , i .- i... on question" not legitimiiieiy neiore ii 10 i..: biiu'.ntr. He believed, however, that tie court has jurisdiction in this case, and main- tained that, under the law of Missou. i, 'ucrai ..over m.en. ..uis riniauc u Dred ScMt and his family were free persons!"' revenue, and distribute it among the on there returu to that Mnte. t here Was ,.r.t 1. 1....! .. I.!....,,.,. r 1 tit., hmmnfw isf thl i.oiui.i iu 111.-.0. , v - --. - constitution which restrains the power to " """ ; make all needful rules and regulations re- ! ou Us ...uoi.NAl. 1'BINCIH FS. ! spectini; the territory of the Cuited States ; There is what Mr. Luchannu fays. Now to such territory only ns was owned by the let us see wh:.t the prrtint Jjir:ocrutic United States at the time ot the adoption of Covernor of Virginia sajs. Here is what the coustitutiou. He was not aware that Mr. Wise says and we are for Wise through such a suggestiou had ever before been made. : thick and thin. We are indebted to the in : Four distiuct acjuisitious of territory have tl ust ry of our ucighbor of the A uiei kun for i beer, wide, and six States formed upon them the following extract from (joy. tYue' b-'c jccii admitted into the I'nion Such Louisa speed'. , a t'jiitract ecs.-tructcd a that to wuich he . . s .Mr, ("Jay for Internal Improvemeiit referred was inconsistent with the nature ' ,y .he General liover.'imcut ! Yes, gentle aud purposes of tun constitution, as express- men, h always suppj.-tcd that at its begiu cd in its language, lie would construe that ning, and will candidly confess to you that clausu of the. constitution thus: Congress lie has not ehmged a single constitutional shall have power to make ail needful rules opiniou upon that tpiestion. Hut the system and regulations respeetiug those trarts of ),aj been so per cited and abused by the country without the limits cf tiie United prty which falsely professed to be opposod Stales, ami wLieii the United States have or to it ; they have ws-le-d so many ndllious, and may ac.piire by ces-iou, ns well of juris. lie- uiisapplied .-0 much, under thr vague gene tiou as of soil, so far as the Sail is the pro- rality of " National Work.-," and have giv nerty of the parties making the cestiou. (,n representatives of the p(,p1e so luucb Congress has power to legi-l ite with regard toubl-, in ti..- language of my friend I'ey to the Territories until they shall apply for ton, "in rowing iu their consistencies up aduiis.-iou into the Union as States The stream to ports of entries on our rivers, to laws niut bu "needful," aud are left to bring them within the pule of the Con.-titu-legislative discretion. There are t .va classes tion." that he is now for arresting works of of acts ; and in eight distinct instances, be- Internal Iinprovment, and leaving their con giuuing with the First Congress and coming struct; m to the States. He claimed thecx Uown to 1 a l,Cougress has excluded slavery (.reise of the power originally by the Gene from the Territories ; and there are six dis- : r., Government, only to give the first im tiuct instances iu which Congress has orgau-1 pu..e to the system. Tht has beeu giveu, iited poveminents for Territories, and recog- anrj pxperieuce has sliottip, that the States nised slavery, and continued it therein; also, Cin construct the work more efficiently and beginning with the First Congress and com- economically than the General Government iug down to 12-. These acts were sinned Ami tnennli'e the S'ai's tii enter vjion by seven Presidents, coming regularly dowu the S'.s'cm J'ullif airl rffrctnnlh, he propo from Washington to John IJ'iiiicy Adam, preot Land Jini, great, I say, for thus including all those who were iu public a) t,a 0;,J States especially, without injua life when the eoustitutiou was adopted. tiee or iniurv to the new, to distribute the This should have much weight, on the ques- proceeds of the public lauds amor-j ail the tiou of construction, and it would be dilhcult , Stilus, t.-i ,e applied by them as t'ney see to resist the foioe of the acts to which reter- proper, to a.i ti.e great objects of moral and enee was made. His opinion was, the de- ptiyaieal improvements, a measure uhick cision of the circuit court for Missouri should insures njttnl bemji's In iillliie Sl'ltrs, and be reversed, and the cause remauded tor a l,enrftts not. to be calruluted in extent or new trial. X'uhir, uiluniit the It a si tiufenre to the Vim- Messrs. Wayne, Daidcl, Gri-r, and Camp- sti'ittion, and in tract conform it t to tne bell bad also prepared paper expressive of PutrioH- gnmt nf Virginia of tins hrt. their views on particular points, but they tue of dniiinin Jor the common benejlt of were not read. f"" I'nio'i." I Thus the oi stands. The South Side Tiik Avthohitv or Cocnskl. A case was recently adjudicated iu England which has some interest as showing what is the proper limit of authority of a lawyer ta whom the legal charge of a suit is giveu. A leading barrister entered iuto a compro mise of a ease not ouly without the authori ty of his but iu spite of his objections to it. The clieut went into Court to resist the ac tion of his couusid aud the latter attempted to justify his course as withiu tho power of a lawyer acting iu good faith for wh tt he believed to be the betieQt of the party he represented. Tne power of attorneys was fully discussed by the Court, and it was held that, withiu ti.e compitss of his ordi- nary functions, namely, the geuei ai manage- ment of a caii"e, the choice ef arguments aud the iiue of conduct to bu pursue 1, the awycr H rested ry his cltcut witn au auso- lute discretion, of which he can only be de prived by dismi.-siiig hiiu from the ca.-e. U it compromises aud settlements, though matters of frequent occurrence in lawsuit', do not. in the opinion of the Court, come ; within the ordinary function cf counsel, but are, on the contrary, transactions requiring a sp, cial authority. It was argued by Jus tice Crow.ier, win gave judgment 'he case, that a nun might think a particular iiin'.er au excellent advocat", and might th. reforc em ploy him, without having the slight the no t coii.nl.Miee in his skill vr laeK as oti.itorof a c.mipromise. The gene- r.vl business of a lawyer is to tight oji his client's cas-, n.iJ he cannot uudertake lo settle it by compromise without a sp'cial authority. Unit. A'.in ic.in. A company of two hundred and fifty 1'rus siau emigrants, with weir. en, children and old men, passed through I'aris ou the 1st of March, ou their way to America, via Havre. Among theui w a venerable pastor, up wards of one hundred yearso'.J, who would not be separated from his flock. l'rench J'ajxr The Mao'.i IV.egraph says every Demo crat ic Georgia id a Oicdidiw for Govern ir WSTUIliUTION CONSTITUTIONALI TY OF IT. The South-Xin'e Vemocrntlt ia immense U).nr trvi.i.r show that a dlstlibu- j i report ou the lands, which I have read witb atttr.ioo. The subject is of immense inter est, aud has long produced, and is still pro ducing, great excitement. My sentiments concur entirely with those coutained in the report, which are so clearly and so well expressed, that it must, I thiuk, be approved by a great majority of Congress. Uuainity caunot be expected in anything. " I thank you for this mark of attention, and am, with jjreat re.-jiect, your ob'tservt, John Mar."Iiai,i There is Judge Marshall's opinion. Now b t ii see what is the opininn of the f'csrttt iJt nuK iattc l'ieidei.t of the United States. Here is what Mr. liuthanau says : " Now, cii, a distribution of the proceed j f )" lands amci.g ihe States would ! ' ' r"i' a,ui rfr"t"U ' animiiilies nt our &h stern. It w ould accurst , j . - - I w-itied policy on w b.cb ti.e country might re,y. It wou.d draw ofl iron, the nuuiu .lieu .' ii..v pnuic inv CuNSllTUTlUN INJENI.r.I" TO I'LA.'E VS. ;ti.. 1,1 ,i. l. ..i,,,;,,:., JieiimTut says distribution is unconstitution al. Chief Justice Marshall, Mr. Buchanan and Gov. Wise, all Democrats but the first, says it is constitutional. So eaid, also, Mr. Jefferson, Mr. Madison, Mi'. Muuroe, and Mr. Jackson. Whose opinion on a constitu tional nuetion, people of Virginia, will yon take tn Ht of the renowned statesmen we name, or that of Mes-rs. 15;iiks and Thack stou, of Petersburg! Richmond Vitig. Smi'T in Wheat. Mr. TV F. Uirkley, of llirdviile, Tarrant county, Tex, in a letter tj the Commissioner of l'ateats, Etatu ia looking over tne l'atent office reporter for 1 .i.i, his attentiou was called to the subject of smut iu wheat. This brought to his re- colieciions au experiment which was made by an acpiaiutanc; of his Mr. Jobu Mitchell, winie he i Jlc 1. ) resided m .Mclioias coun- ty, Kentucky. One -hii-hel of wheat wae prepared in the following manner: One ptek was covered with water, ana atler Ueiu permitted 10 remain undisturbed for twenty lour hours, it was rolled in hickory ashes, and sown immediately; a third peek being steeped in water, was rolled in ashes from oak wood, aud immediately sown ; and the J'nirtli peek was sown without any pre paration. Ihe soil used for this experiment m tho same iu all cases. The result was , hlL'h'y satiilaetory, as the wheat whicu na I ; been prepared by being rolled in ahej was not touched by fiiiut, whilst that w hich had been prepared by being roiied in lime 1 bad four or five beads of smut, and that which had been sown without any prrpari- Ilou was aiinost enure, y destroyed by its ravages. 1 his wa the only experiment of this kind which had cou.e under the notice of Mr. B , who stat1-. tint the enemy of the wheat crop were besides is the tdiiucli-uug. ( ur " devil " get off the following practi cal hit: Hit), what's become of the ho'.a I saw in your pant-the other Jay T" (Younj America, carefally ex tinii.ing his ui.uieu-lieu-lies ! " I t worn ;t, rir."