VOL. xxxvn. A FACT ABOUT THE "BLUES" What Is known as the "Blues' I* seldom occasioned by actual exist ing external conditions, bat In ths great majority of cases by a disorder* •d'- THIS IS A FACT wblcb may be tieoMiutn* ted by trying a coarse of Tutt's Pills They control aad regulate the LIVER. They bring hope and bouyaaoy to tke ■lad. They bring Health and elastic ity to the body. TAKE WO SUBSTITUTE.'* PROFESSIONAL CARDS T, S. CO© IZ, Atterney-*t- Law, GRAHAM, N. 0. Offloe Patterson Building Seoond Floor. lOlKdlir BYWUM. w. P. mil J* BVNL/M & BYNUM, A.ttomery« Counselor*** Xjm-m a&KJRNBBOBO, X U. Practise regularly la the eeerts of nance comity. ASK. t,Mlj DAMERON & LONO Attoraeye-at-Law H. 8. W. DAM EBON, J. ADOLFH LOSS •Phono XO, * Phono IMB Piedmont Building, Holt-Nloholsoa Bldf. Burlington, N.C. f Graham, If. O. DR. WILLS.LONG JR. . Vi WCNTJBT i » . Graham, - - - - North Caroline OFFICE IN SIMMONS BUILDING JACOB A. LOSS. 1. KLKKB L»MO ~ LONG ft LONG, Attorneye end Couneelore et L e GKAHAM, N. *\ The Raleigh Daily Times RALEIGH, N. C. The Great Home Newspaper of the _ State. The ncwa of the World !• gathered by pri vate leased wires end by the well-trained speolal correspondents of tl.e Times and set before the readers in a conolse and interest lUK manner each afternoon. Asaohronlclo of world events tho Times Is Indispensable, while Its bureaus in Wash ington and New Tork makes Its news from the legislative and financial centers of the eountry the best that can be obtained. As a woman's paper the Times has no su perior, being morally and IntelleotuaUy a paper of the highest type. It publishes I the very best features that ean be written on fashion and miscellaneous matters. The Times market news makes It a busi ness Man's neoesslty for the farmer, mer chant and tho broker can depend upon com plete and reliable information upon their various linos of trade. Subscription Rstel Daily (mail) 1 mo. 25c; 8 mo. 75c; 0 mo. $1.80; 12 bo. $2.50 Address all orders to The Raleigh Daily Times J. V. Slmms, Publishers. LIVES OF CHRISTIAN MINISTERS This book, entitled as above, contains over 200 memoirs of Min isters in the Christian Church with historical references. An interesting volume—nicely print ed and bound. Price per copy: cloth, $2.00; gilt top, $2.60. By mail 20c extra. Orders may bf sent to P. J. KERNODLE, 1012 E. Marshall St., Richmond, Va. Orders may be left at this office. ARE YOU A UP r TO DATE " If you are not the NBW* AIT OBBKVBR is. Subscribe for it at once and it will keep yon abreast ot the times. Pull Associated Press dispatch es. All the news—foreign, do mestic, national, state and local all the time. Daily and Observer $7 per year, 3.60 for 6. mos. Weekly North Carolinian $1 per year, 50c for 6 mos. NEWS & OBSERVER PUB. CO., RALBIGH, N. C. The North Carolinian and THE ALAKAMCB GLEAXBK will be sent for one year for Two Dollars. Cash in advance. Apply at THE GLEAKEE office. Graham, N. C. M. . A -w- THE ALAMANCE GLEANER. WINTER COVER CROPS. What and When to Sow—Prepar ation of Soil-How and With What to Fertilize. The following valuable infor mation to every farmer is sent ont from the Bureau of Plant In dustry, U. S. Dept. of Agricul ture, in conjunction with the Farmers' Cooperative Demon stration Work: A winter cover" crop is ons of the most important factors in southern fanning, especially hill farming. A system of poor farm ing has so greatly exhausted the humus in the majority of the fields as to make it well nigh im possible to prevent their further, depletion by the heavy rains of winter and early spring, which carry off much of the valuable elements left, onto the bottoms, and into the streams. Nature, always resourceful, has furnished certain plants which may be used to restore the depleted soils. These winter cover crops will hold our loose soils in place, and where sufficient growth is ob tained, can be turned under to add humus to the soil. The sand hills and other loose soils can largely be prevented from leach ing if heavy cover crops are turned under for a few years. This statement may be verified by taking new land where th« plant roots and vegetable mold are still in it, or the same may be found in sod land where run to pasture for a series of years and brought back into cultivation. No washing occurs here even af ter the heaviest rains. A good cover crop will not only prevent and add humus to the soil, but If clovers or vetches are used there will be nitrogen col lected from the air and stored in the soil during the winter, as peas and beans do in summer. The plants most suitable for cover crops are rye, vetch, crimson and bur clover. Conditions, of course, must determine what to use. RYE. —Rye is one of the old standard winter cover crops and lias been used very extensively in some sections. It has the ad vantage in that it is generally known, is easily planted, will grow almost at any season, will grow on the poorest soils, seed are usually cheap, and it does not require extra care in the way of inoculation as is the case with the legumes. It can be sown in the middles of the corn or cotton at last cultivation or if not conven ient to sow at this time it can be done a little later in the fall. sown early it gives a better cover for the soil and also some good grazingforthe stock. Where practicable, however, as would be on the corn land, it is better to turn under stalks and other growth Mid plant rye on good seed bed. It is also a good plan where the soil will grow It, to mix vetch with the rye, about 1 bushel of rye to £ bushel of vetch, using a bushel of the mixture per acre. It is better to drill seed, especial ly where planted in middle of core or ootton. It is claimed that the which woa innnmdvut hy thp Agricultural Department, is best suited to South Carolina and adjacent states. Then are other good na tive varieties which can be had at • fair price. OATS.—Oats may be used in stead of eye in many instances, aad -tba same general rule for preparation, planting, and after treatment, may be followed as for rye. li to 24 bushels of seed should be naed pei acre when planted alone; 1* bushels and i bushel of vetch whem combined. Rust-preof oat eeed give* the beat results in nearly every part of the South. Unlaw thelauda are fair ly food, it will be neessauy to fertilize the rye and-oat crop to get snißeient growth for the moet valuable cover crop. Stable ma nure applied broadcast at time of planting la good for this, or the following per acre: Add phos phate 150 ponnds; cotton feed meal 150 pound*; and muriate of potash 30 ponnds, thoroughly mixed and applied at time of planting. CLOVERS AND VETCH.—Un tiI lands become mum »»»££« adapted to these crops, the best satisfaction with them can be ob tained only by making a good preparation and by giving some special ears in seeding and in oculating the soil. PREPARATION.—Turn a few inches deeper than it has been previously plowed. Is there is no rain, after this, before time of planting, a roller should be run to Arm the seed bed. These crops can be sown in both corn and cot ton middles where clean by scat tering seed broadcast and rauning sweep or cultivator lightly to cover. Entire success, however, need not be looked for by this method of seeding, though some splendid results were reported from it last season. The corn lands can be pnt in fine condition by using a cat-away or disc har row to cut stalks and tnrn top soil. Sow seed and cover with tooth harrow. FERTILIZERS.—The clovers and vetch will need fertilizers to get satisfactory early growth. For this purpose stable nmnnre stands first as it not only adds fertility but carries the bacterial inoculation so essential on soils first planted to these crops. An application at time of sowing of 800 ponnds 16 per cent, acid, 25 pounds muriate potash, and 70 pounds cotton seed meal or dried blood per acre will be good. The addition of the .small amount of nitrogenous fertilizer will aid in giving the young plants a vigor ous start. When there happens to be any acidity of the soil, air slacked lime at the rate of 1,000 ponnds, per acre, should be ap plied at time of preparation. TIME FOR SOWING.—The best time for sowing crimson elover or bur clover is just as ear ly in the fall as danger of sum mer killing of young plants is past—not later than September first. Vetch can be sown much later, though the earlier planting does better. AMOUNT OF SEED.—About 20 poun Is of crimson clover seed per acre shonld be used; 30 pounds bur clover in bur, or 15 pounds cleaned seed; 15 pounds vetch seed when Seed when sown with 1 bushel oats which plan is always best if the soil is good enough to allow it, 30 pounds if sown alone. Bur clover will be found to grow better as a rule from the seed planted without hu'ling. The inoculating germ appears to be carried with the bur. All clover seed should be covered lightly; use roller if the soil is dry at planting time. INOCULATION.—To get a sat isfactory crop of crimson olovor, bur clover, or vetch the first year, the soil must be inoculated. Stable manure apparently do s this fn some localities but the safest plan is to procure soil from a few inches below the surface, where the bacteria are more num erous, from a field which has al ready grown the crop, scattering broadcast over the newly planted area. Two or three bushels per acre will answer, while more would be better. The United States Department of Agriculture will furnish inocu lating material free for any of theae crops, to any who make ap plication, fnll instructions aa to use being sent. It is recommend ed that tho?* daeiring this mate rial ahall send direct to the De partment for it, rather than pay tency prices to some of tbe firms making extravagant claims for thv same material. Application must be made on regular forma, which yon can obtain either from Dr. Knapp at Washington, or from my office. C. R. HUDSON, Btate Agent. Washington, D. C., Julj 14, 1910. Approved: S. A. KNAPP, Special Agent in Charge. TUfrty Year* TafetlMr. Thirty years of association — think of it. How the merit of a good thing stands out in that time —or the worthlessnqp of a bad one. So there's no guess work in this evidence of Tbos. Arise, Con cord, Mich., who writes: I have osed Dr. King's New Discovery for 30 years, and its the best eough and cold cure I ever nsed." Once it finds entrance in a home yon can't pry itont. Many fami lies have naed it forty year*. It's the most infallible throat aog lung medicine oo earth. ITn equsueu for lagrippo, asthma, hay-fever, croup, quiusy or sore lungs. Price Me, 11.00. Trial bottle free. Guaranteed by Gra ham Drug Co. ouk.flivoaß.zja.. GRAHAM, N. C., THURSDAY, AUGUST 3, 1911. DREAD THEIR ANCESTORS^ 8o the Qwarl Pagans Appsase Their Bplrits With Peed and Drink. It is always a matter of great dif ficulty to get any really satisfactory idea of the religion of pagan tribes. During a stay of some three years among the uwaria, however, I was able to form some notion of what was at tho back of their minds. They have an idea of a supreme be ing, but do not Worship him jn any way that I havjo been.able to dis cover. Probably this idea is just their paganized conception of the Mohammedan Allah. Their actual worship is more closely connected with tho spirits of their ancestors. They appear to live in dread lest these spirits should work damage to their farms, and with this in view they are care ful to supply them at regular inter vals with food and drink, which are deposited near their graves. These tombs are in the caso of chiefs in the royal compound, and huts are built over them, wonderfully deco rated with bright colors. In other cases the graves may be dug in somo lonely place away from the houses of the living and often in the depths of the forest. A spirit house which I have often visited is in a woodland glade with in half a mile of my compound and belongs to the family of tho chief butcher of Kuta. Owing to 4ts proximity to my abodo it hns fallen into disuse, as the pagans became somewhat chary of performing their mysterious rites so near tho whito man. Some departed spirits aro sup posed to inhabit the large trees which are to be found in almost ev ery pagan town, and small earthen ware pots containing food may be seen surrounding these trees. It is not often that one csn see the Owaris at their religious exer cises, but a few months ago, on en tering a Owari village, I saw a man kneeling in front of one of these small spirit huts with a pot of some drink in his hand, apparently expos tulating with the spirit—possibly because it had treated him badly— and occasionally pouring somo of the contents of tho pot upon the outside wall''of the hut.—Wide World Magazine. Little and Big Religion. This story comes from Austria, where all conversation turns even tually to matters educational, be cause every parent is painfully anx ious that his sons shall pass the standard which will frco them from certain years of military service. A visitor was conversing with his host's small son and opened, as a matter of course, with tho words, "Do yon go to school now?" "Yes." "And what do you learn—read ing, writing, sums ?" "Oh, yes, and I learn religion too." "Religion ?" "Yes. I leum tho little religion, Chattanooga BY dAPT. P. A. HITCHEL 1 Celebrated Civil War "A 3 rSvIfSJ Novel is one of the Ameri \ lj-7 I cafl c^ass^cß ' Written by Captain I F. A. Mitchel, the soldier-author, the story gives a most realistic cJj'QOEy In picture of the great struggle fifty dmmiL /yW y cars Those who read this story in the past will be glad to have an I5hR opportunity to follow its plot once V ft ® more, just as they find pleasure in *•—»- reading again the works of Dick mmmmt %—rr eng( Thackeray and Scott Romance Capture Danger Fighting Escape Reward You will want to read of the adventures of Mark Maynard, the scout hero, who freely risked his life for his country. We Are Glad to Announce That "Chattanooga" Will Be Printed -As A Serial in This Paper ........ which toaclios tus t we ail corns from Adam. But my elder brother is in a higher class; he learns tho big re ligion, and thst teaches that we all como from monkeys."—Manchester Guardian. Nstursl Coneluslens. The following conversation was held by three little girls: Nellio—l'm glad my father and mother are Christisn Scientists. I never have to take any nasty medi cine. , Dorothy—l'm glad my fatlftr nnd mother are not Christian Scien tists. Every time I have to tsko nasty medicine I get a box of candy. Elizabeth—l wish my father and mother were Christian Scientists. Every time I have to take a dose of medicino I get s good spsnking.— Los Angeles Times. Mark Twain's Pretsst. In 1888 Mark Twain received from Yale "college tho degree of master of arts, and the samo college made him a doctor of literature in 1901. A year later the university of his own state, at Columbia, Mo., conferred the same degree, and then, in 1907, fame the crowning honor, when vencrablo Oxford, ten dered him the doctor's robe. "I don't know why thov should give me a degree like that, he said quaintly. "I never doctored any lit erature; I wouldn't know how."— Harper's Weekly. An Ixtraordlnsry Case. A young attorney not noted for his brilliancy recently appeared in conrt to ask for an extra allowance in an action which he was so fortu nate as to have been retained in. The court, not discovering snytliing st sll unusual, complicated or ex traordinary about the litigation, in quired of the young man: "What is there about this case that to you seems extraordinary V "That I got it," blandly and inno cently replied the youthful aspirant for fees.—Case and Comment. A Query. I wonder If Those kins* and queens Have ever tasted Pork and beans. If llicy have not It seems to me They pay a price F r royalty. At I then I wonder. Too, If they Get pumpkin pie. If not, I aay Their Jobs do not Look good to ma. ~i A klnc or queen , I would not be. J —Detroit Tree PisSL g Staggered, but Net Pleered. "Thomas," said tbe bead of tbe ee libllshmcnt, "you are more than sn hour late tbls morning." "Yes. sir." answered the office boy. "I had to clean 'bout a foot o" snow c(Tm tbe sidewalks 'foro I left boma." "A foot of snow, Thomas? The snow Isn't mors than two Inches deep st tbe outside." "I know It ain't more'n that here, Mr. Spotcash, but In tbe pert & town wber" I llvs tbe climate's dUfer'nt."— Chicago Tribune. STAKED HIS HEAD. The Wagsr Sir William St. Clair Laid With King Robert Bruoe. Edwin Noble In "Tba Dog Lover's Book" recalls the historic story of tba two famous daerbotmda Help and Hold, • monument to which can be seen to tbls day at Uoelln cbopel. The legend la that King Robert Bruce while bunting upon tbe Pent land bllla bad aereral times atarted a wblte deer, but bad hitherto been unable to capture lt> it bad always so qalckly ouMlxtauced his own bounds that b4Wegan to Imagine that It was gifted with supernatural pow ers and could not ba overtaken by mortal docs. Naturally his nobles agreed with him, as there was no one bold enough to affirm that be owned bounds which were better than those possessed by his sovereign. Tbere was, however, one exception, William St Clair, who wagered his bead that his two favorite hounds. Help and Hold, would kill tbe deer before aba crossed tbe Pentland brook. Brace accepted tbe challenge and wa gered tbe forest of I'ontland moor against Sir William's bead. Tbe wblte deer was rouaed by a cou ple of bloodbounds and given a fair start before 8t Clair released bis two favorites. After a long chose, follow ed by Blr William aud Bruce on bora*- back, the deer reached tbe brook, and Blr WUllam. feeling aure that be bad lost bis wager, prepared to give him self Into tbe bands of Bruce, but be fore tbe deer could get farther than halfway acrona Hold had seised ber, and. Help coming up at the same mo ment. they forced ber to turn back. In tbe end she was killed within tbe stip ulated boundary. A German Title. In tbe matter of title* tbe Germans show more courage than we do. On s card which reached London the other day tbe sender describes herself as VIM , Raslermesserboblscblelfeldl rektonwltwe. Would any English wo man venture to describe herself as wld owoftbemanageroftberosorbladegr I n d- Ingworks? When tbls was shown to a German friend be produced a card on wblcb the sender was entitled "Btaata acbuldentllguusbureauauagebe r s w 11- we," a description wblcb she held to be ber due aa tbe widow of an official In tbe national debt office.—London Chronicle. Mere Tsrrlfery. "I envy you." says iho very thin man. "I wish I had your weight Here I am, a skinny, dynpeptlc crea ture, suffering half the time with stomach ncbe." "Envy me!" chuckles the very fat man. "Why, what If yon do have the stomach ache half tbe lime? Think what it little bit of a stomach ache you can bavo. 1 Now, when 1 have the stomach ache It amounts to some thing."-Life. Perfectly Nstursl. "The supixwed young millionaire bought an alralilp JUKI before bv was declared bankrupt." "Thai waa a perfectly ualurol pro ceedlng." "Ilow.sor "Most people do buy nlr»!i!i>» before they go.up."—New York Journal. Poetry. Poetry Is simply the most beautiful, impressive and widely effective mode of saying things, and" hence lis lmpor *»nn»— Matthew Arnold. Young Women Read what Cardui did for Miss Myria Engler, dt I Faribault, Minn. She says': " Let me tell you bow much I good Cardui has done me. As a young girl, I always had I to suffer so much with all kind of pain. Sometimes, 1 was | so weak that 1 could hardly stand on my feet I got a | bottle of Cardui, at the drug store, and as soon as 1 had I taken a lew doses, I begtt to feel better. Today, I feel as well a* anyone can." CARDU I WomalftTonte I Are you a woman? Then you are subject to a huge I number of troubles and irregularities, peculiar to women, Hi f| which, in time, often lead to more serious trouble. A tonic is needed to halp you over the hard placea, to I relieve weakness, headache, and other unnecessary pain* I the signs of weak nerves and over-work. For a tonic, take Cardui, the woman's tonic. You will never regret it, for it will certainly help jroo. I Ask your druggist about it He knows. He sella \L ELON COLLEGE— Preparatory. Music. Art. F.spreaaloa And Commercial Department*. Poor Courses leading to Decrees. Special Normal Courses for teactoera, approved and endorsed by Co oaty Bupt Fleming and Htate Hupt- Joyner. Every Mod era Coavealencc. Steam Beat, Electric Lights, Hatha, Sewerage. Terms Moderate—irora t!32 to 1187 per session of ten uiontbf. For oatalovue or other Infornmjlon, address HJunell W. A. HAIPEK. Prcat., Hos Colle«e.N.C. imiliw II H n^mnK^WWim^n nfljWpl ;i ...The Average Business Man... CAN FORGIVE ALMOST ANYTHING • ! EXCEPT Poor Writing He Does Not Have Anything to Forgive In the work produced by the BUIKUfMTEE .j • Model MOdCl i ► »»-It is an established fact—it does the |M FINE TYPEWRITING |( OP THE WORLD '' And there Is a reason why— WaNblngton Branch) v i ( THE HAMMOND TYPEWRITFR CO. 324-335 Colorado Bldg., Washington. D. C. | ( , B. N. TURNER, LoahDealer, GRAHAM, N.C. STRIPPED AND FLOGGED. Fearful Ordiil of ths Aokou Binst In the Sudan. I» (be Ifjuck man more stoical or merely less sensitive than we are? "At a faniiiNla lit (lie Sudan," suys Mr. Kdwurd CotlMf(ll In "Five yenrs ID tho Sudan," "I Itnve myself seen ttio part that a young man plays of hia own fri-e will in order to obtain ths title of ackou blnnt (the brother of the girls),' Thla ceremony would turn • reformer's balr gray. "The men and the women of a Til bige alt round lb a circle, leaving a a|>are In tbe center of some six yards in diameter. I describe it aa t saw It myself. Tlie strongest man In tbe Til lage Is then picked out of tbe crowd, and, armed with a wblp of blppopota in ua bide, he and tbe young man who la to strive for tbe title enter tbe arena. Ttte women beat tbeU drums, and tbe men clap tbelr bands to tbe tune. "Tbe candidate for honor Is stripped to tbe waist. Ue stands witb Ula arms folded In tbe center of tbe ring, and tbe strong man dances up to him to tbe tone which la being played. He brings tbe wblp roand with all tbe force of wblcb be is possessed and lauds If on ths bare back of tbe man In front of blm. lie dances away; again be advances, and tbe operation Is repeated. This goes on until the no tu ber of strokes previously agreed upon bare been dealt In tbe particular case I aaw It was twenty-Ova. If tbe mnn who la being flogged winces. If bo so much as moves an eyelid as tbe wblp descends, he Is disqualified and branded as a coward until such time aa be may choose to undergo tbo op eration a second time. "On this particular occasion be went throngb witb It like a Trojan. Indeed, tbe man wbo wan delivering tbe blows got tired first. and tbe last three cut* of the twenty-Ore war* unsteady and flickered round tbe ear and neck of tbe "brother." I leave my reader* to Imagine tbe state of bis back when all waa over, bat be appeared to be as happy aa a king, and certainty be waa accorded a great oration by the as sembled crowd of women." FOLEYS OKINOLBATTO lorn Stomach Tsouecc end CO!>»n*AT«o« P NOi 25 The NORTH CAROLINA State Normal and Industrial College Maintained by the State for the women - ; of North Carolina. Five regular courses i leading to degree*, tipcclal courses for U-achers. Free tuition to those who agree to Itecome teachers In tbe Btate. Fall session begins Sept. 18,1011. For catalogs awl other Information address JULIUS LFOUST, 22junol0t Greensboro, N. C. Indigestion Dyspepsia Kodol When your ttomaeh cannot f»>a»jj . • digest food, of lualf, Ik need* a Eule AMimt&nce—-and this taiiitanoa la naA* Uy supplied by KodoL Kodol assUatb* ! stomach, by temporarily ftlgeatinf all of tbe food In the stomach, totSaf thi stomach may rest and reeuperata. . Our Guarantee. 2T e f £55 fce u fee are mi besetted—the tanMtfe a* enoe return your money. Don't b Mil ate; any SS U.M. la Mwlala el M. O. DeWltrfkOe. CM -SCISSORS and Knives am ; eaailj ruined if not properly ground £ when being sharpened. If yon want them sharpened right and made to cat as good as new give me a trial. gl Will sharpen anything from a broad axeto a pen-knife. Charges modeiv J ate. B. N. Tuevkb, thia office. OASTORI*. lg xTHßw ma !■*

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