what wonderful benefit 1 have re- J Thedford's Black-Draught," writes W >f Clifton Mills, Ky. o equal for la grippe, bad colds, J les. I firmly believe Black-Draught J life. When she had the measles, \ but one good dose of Thedford's J :m break out, and she has had no J lever be without BUCKSGHT j in my home." For constipation, indigestion, headache, dlzzi- J I ness, malaria, chills and fever, biliousness, and all similar 3 I | ailments, Thedford's Black-Draught has proved itself a safe, I I reliable, gentle and valuable remedy. ' X If you suffer from any of these complaints, try Black- V 1 Draught It is a medicine of known merit. Seventy-five J years of splendid success proves its value. Good for 1 I young and old. Fur sale everywhere. Price 25 cents. ! SUNDAY SCHOOL. Lenon Vl.—First Quarter, For Feb. 6,1916. THE INTERNATIONAL SERIES. Twit of the Lwm, Aota lv ( Ml. Memory Virm, 12, li—Golden Tout, I Car. *vl, 13—Commentary Prepared by Rsv. O. M. Sturm. Tba high priest and bla kindred, with Ota rulers and elders and scribea, be ing gathered together at Jeruaalem, Peter aud John, bebig brought from prison, were placed before tbem and asked, "By wbat power or by what name bare ye done tblaT" (verses 6-7.) Hare waa provided a great opportunity to testify again to the risen Christ, and the witnesses were all ready. .Whether tbey hnd much or little sleep In the prison that nlgbt we may not know, but we may be quite sura that tbey bad communion with Htm for whom tbey were still on earth. And now Peter, being specially tilled with tba Spirit, I* agsln the messenger of the risen Christ The Lord Jesus hid told tbem while He waa atlll with them that when they abould be brought before rulers for Ills aake It'would bo given them by the Spirit what to say (Math, x, 10-20), and this was ono of many fulfillments of that assurance. Bee with what boldness Peter Jells tills gathering of earth's great ones that Jesus Christ of Naxaretb. whom tbey crucified, God bad raised from the dead and that He, the risen living Christ bad made the lama man whole (verse 10). Tbla was the same doctrine they had bean put In priaon for the previous evening, but for tbla tbey stood fearleaaly and could sot (ay otherwise. Tba reference to tba rejected stone takes ua back to Pa. cxrili, 23; lea. xxvllt, 10, and to our lord's reference to It In Matt xxl, 42. But tba stone takea ua farther back - -to Gen. ills, 24, and onward to the king dom (Dan. 11 M, 80, 48). We cannot bat think of 1 Pet U, 4* whan be makae such fall reference to tba atono and the stones. With wbat attar dis regard of their earthly greatnaaa be •aid to tbem, "Tou builders can nev er be saved except by that atone which you despise!" (Versa* 11, 12.) How could tbey help marveling at their boldness? But was It not a little strange that tbey shoald attribute It to Jeaua, who had been crucified 1 (verse 18). Beholding the healed man •nd knowing that Peter and John had tie power to do this, tbey most bare been In a measure convinced that there waa aoma truth In their teatl mony concerning tba risen Christ But H must not be spread farther, and tba name of Jeaus must not be men Uoned (versea 14-18). Filled with the Spirit, they bad no fear of wbat man mlgbt do to them (Pa. xxvtl, l), their only standard waa what waa right In tba aigbt of Ood, and what tbey bad Men and beard they could not help tailing even If they died for It (versea 18, 80). The messenger of Ood muat never consider the faces of people nor Whether bis message la acceptable to tbem or not. But bla motto muat be, "Not pleasing men, but Ood, who Math our hearts," remembering that If we lire to please men we ara not ■arrants of Christ (Jer. 1. & 17; Baek 11, 0; 111, 0; 1 Tbess. IL 4; Gal I. 10). With threatening* from tbeee men of power and Importance from a hu ■aan standpoint they Wtre aet fret and went to the company of batterers, who had no doubt been praying to i tbem, and reported nil that the chief priests and elders had said. With oos accord the believers turned to God and told Him all, but did not aak to be de 11 re red from further persecution, rath er that tbey mlgbt speak the trutt boldly regardless of consequences, and that healings and signs and wonder* night be wrought In the name of J* sus Christ There are men In promt nent pulpits today who seem not t know what the Scriptures teach con coming tbla prsaent age and the com lag and ktngdom of our 1/ord. Then are others who, If tbey know them things, do not seem ready to tell then for fear tbey might giro offense t Mine Important (T) people, and then ■ am atlll others who once did seem t know, bat now for some reason ara n longer valiant for the truth. Not« bow these believers relied upon tb tiring Ood. believed Fits word, quoted ' from Ps. 11 snd xxxlli, snd. like Jere mlab. considered nothing too bard foi. Him wbo crested heaven and eartl i (Jer; xxx 11. 17). ' The words of P*. 11. which have bac many a fulfillment and a notable ow to the daya of- Herod and rilate, wtl . hare their last and complete fulfillment In the daya before ua, when under tin h anti-Christ the kings of the earth an 4 their armies shall make war with tb« t Lamb, but tho Lamb abali overcome and the two great leaders shall be aent •lira to the lake of fire (nev. xrll 13-14; xlx, 10, 20). Every true chili of Ood should rejoice to be on Hit k winning aide, and, though the present conflict may be severe and the enemj be permitted fop a Ome to have seem Ing victory, let ua,continue to ahoat The Lamb shall overcome!" Bee 1c rerse 81 bow heaven heard and an swered their cry; the place wat . r.-.l ; ' :' .v* ■ floly Pjiirlt and spake the word o: God with boldness. If we were ai whole heartedly for Ood as tliey wer we would know more of Ills power In verse .13 we lenrn that tbelr on topic was the great fact of a risen llv lug Christ the same Jesus whose eyta are ever looking to flnd Hto faitbftf followers (II Cbron. xvl, 9). WINTER CARE J)F ROADS. Keep Oltohas and Drains Open and Use Road Drag. Water, not cold, la tbe cauae of tbe deterioration of roada lu winter, ac cording to the roud a|ieclallata of tbe United State* department of agrlcul ' ture. Cold weuther does not In itself 1 injure loaila, no matter whether they are earth, gravel or macadam. In fact an earth road will atand more traffic when It to solidly frozen than at any other time. Excess water, however. Is always detrimental to a highway. When cold weather turns this water Into Ice the damage that. It does Is greatly Increased. Ice occupies con siderably more space than tbe water from which It to formed, and every per son who haa lived In a cold climate to familiar with tbe powerful buratlug ef fect of water when left to freeze In a coufined veaael. The same action takes place when a wet road freezes to any considerable depth. It simply bursts, or, an we generally term It In rood par ' lance, tlie road heaves. Later, when the frost leaves, tbe road is disinte grated and ruts badly. If this process to repeated a number of times during tbe winter a gravel or macadam roud may l>e practically destroyed, while an earth rqnd may become entirely Im passable A dry road will not heave. Rock, gravei, fund nnd even clay when per fectly dry contract slightly on freez ing. In order to ex|iand on freezing these materials must contain or lie mixed with water, and the more water they contain the greater the expan sion which takes place. But so long as the road rcmalna frozen the damage does not iie»DiD apparent; hence tbe frequent and erroneous Idea that'lt Is tbe thaw which Injures tbe road. The Injury was done when tbe wuter in the road froze and the particles 6f tbe road surface—broken stone, sand or still finer particle* of earth or clay were pushed apart by tbe expanding power of the freezing water. The thaw merely allows tbe lee to melt and assume Its original volume as we ter. During i he winter whenever a thaw Is cowing on the cross drains and side .ditches should be opened up as far as possible so ns to prevent water col lectlng along tlie roadway. If the thaw Is so pronmiticed that the road way Is softened ihe drag ahould be used. Kometliues one round trip of the drag with the hitch reversed will entirely rid the earth road of Blush and melting snow and leave the road surface practically dry. Don't get the Idea that the drag la not needed on your earth and gravel roada In the winter time. Instead, keep it where you can get at tt readily, for If the winter Is an ordinary one you will need It many times. Bill Per Defense Highway. A national highway system, extend ing from coaat to coast snd coating not to exceed 11C10.000.000, Is s new defense suggesUon contained In a bill Introduc ed In congress by Representative Ste phens of California. The aato of flfty year 3 per cent Imnds In denominations of 130 snd multiple* Is proposed aa the means of raising the fund. The bill provides that the highway •hall lie constructed by artny engineers and that Its construction snd nse shall be under such regulstlon'a as the petal dent may preacrllic. It Is provkled that tbe nstkinsl de fense highway shall liegiu at Los An getos, proceed by a practical route to ' Jacksonville, Pla.. thence northward to New York and Portland. Ma At New York the westward trail would start for Chicago, thence to Minneapolis, thence through the Dakotaa, Montana. Idaho an! Washington and tbence ! down tbe Pacific slope to Doa Angeles, San Francisco and Han Diego. Rights of way through the states sre to be ac quired by I lie (iresldeut. To Aid the Traveler. The highway authorities of Massa chusetts,— New York. Connecticut, Rhode Island. Maine and New Uamp shire hsve agreed that If a simple 1 scheme can be devised all main routes I In these stales will be marked with distinctive colors throughout their length, painted on telegraph or tele phone poles, so that once atarted an the road to any place the traveler need only watch tbe marking* on tbe poles to avoid getting off tbe road. Described. "Pa, what to th* difference betweei good taste and good Judgment r "Well, my boy, the man who mar rte* a pretty girl may have excellent taste but mlgbty |ioor Judgment"—De , trolt Free Press. Utility. "Did your audience throw you bou quets sfter your epeechT* "No," replied the reckless orate* •"They brought only useful gift*, aocb as bricks and other building mat* rial."— Washington Star. .» ~ Tjs * ' T. 6Sf "*£ tasr. : ~CS. V3i A-. THE CITY BEAUTIFUL I ' ' ijillill IIHI I I ' > I CITY TREES AS REWARDS OF MERIT. J Woman'* Municipal League of New York City Makaa Naval Suggestion. ' "How many trees will your street ' earn?" says a pamphlet recently le- I aued by the Woman's Municipal league of New York city, string the I report of the committee on street* and tranalt of the league. The report aaya: "The committee on streets and trans-' It baa decided to take up one street I In each dlatrlct and try to make It a j model street. A paid Inspector, em- j I ployed by the committee, baa already I begun od East Seventy-ninth atreet I I to vlalt the Janitors In order to Inter- ! | eat them In keeping their garbage , cans covered, not to overfllt-the cans ' and to sweep their sidewalk*. It haa I been suggested that the houae keep | Ing Its walk the tldleat ahould re . celve a tree as a reward of merit— ' either a large tree planted perma nently In front of the Jiouse or a small boxwood tree for the front door. We think that a street which r haa been beautified In likely to be kept more cleanly. The department : of parka and the department of street i cleaning are both very much lnter i ested In the scheme, and both wish ' to co-operate with us. The park de- I partment has no money to plant treea, and the league must therefore i raise the money for th>a purpose." I •" " PLAY FOR YOUNG AND OLD. Reorsstlen Is As Essential As Eduoa tien Deolaree Chicago Expert. Play and outdoor exercise are asnec ' essary to the modern city dweller aa la education, according to J. It. Richards. ' the Chicago superintendent of recrea ' Hon. In a paper on the subject, pre > pared for the current Issue of tile American City. Mr. Hlcharda urges f that It la as much a duty of the, gov r eminent to provide facilities for both children and adults to play In and \ about cities as to jirovlde adequate edu , rational facilities. American cities have n|iproacbed the play problem In too haphazard a fash 1 lon, Mr. Richards declares. Most of t the legislation on the subject, be aaya. i I ■ ! I I I r - F i * 11 11 ' m'r- ■*;»« A OHILUHKS'H MATOHOUaD. baa been pasaed without adequate atudy of the rani needs of tbe public and from a restrictive rather than a constructive point of view. Tbe public agent-lea In charge of recreation work have worked Independently and with no common goal. For children Mr. Itlcbarda auggeata that tbo city should be districted and , that tbe city government abould pro r vide a play leader for each dlatrlct Th# duty of the play leader would be to help all children who play In tbe atreet, to direct their play In tbe most beneficial channels aud to guide them when there is opportunity to tbe near eat public recreation centers. Ha points out that even where there are recreation centers children may be found playing lu the atreet* near by. ' particularly at boura when their par ent* hare warned them not to get be yond "calling dlatance" from tbelr bones. It Is for this reaaon that the street leader la needed. I In apeaklng of the need of play for > adulta, the writer quotea Spencer In . aaylng: "We stop playing not because ■ we grow old. We grow old becauae w* r stop playing." i 1 > 000000 0000000 0000 0 0 * ' « BOOST. * I « w 1 0 Booat for every forward move- 0 w meat, * 0 Booat for every aew improve- ■ 0 ment, 0 0 Booat tbe man for whom yoa ft > ft labor, * • 0 Booat the atranger and the 0 ' 0 neighbor. 0 t 0 Ceaae to be a chronic knocker. 0 0 Cease to be a progreaa blocker. 0 ■ 0 If you'd make your city better 0 ' 0 Booat It to the final letter. 0 . 0 -Detroit Pre* Proas 0 > 0 0 Overtime Pay. "Pa. what la meant by overtime pay?" "Overtime pay. my boy. Is the re ' ward for doing a little extra labor, and there are two kinds." "That sol What are.tbeyr* , "Well, sortie men luaiat on collecting . tbelr overtime weekly and at a speci fied rate, and others are willing to i work overtime and take tbelr reward I In a aucceaaful future. 1 recommend • the latter course for yon."—Detroit Free Press. A White flour lltualen. This la what tbe aurgeoo general of tbe United State* public health service has to aay about white flow. "I want to warn you against tbe erase people In this country have for wbtte flour. Th* whitest floor-to not tbe beat: tt to not tbe purest; It to only tbe deanei and when yoa bay it yoa bay iooka and not nourishment In or , der to make It white aome of tbe moat nourishing and nilntlal component* of the natural wheat have been taken away."—Osteopathic Msgs sins. '? • * . - —t BEAUTIFY GATUN LOCKS AND ALSO JHc VILLAGE Zens Authorities Devoting Attention to Ornamenting Canal and Village. The beautifying of Oatun lock* and the village of Oatun has been started by the canal cone authorities. This ia the drat step In making any of the work of the canal assume its perma nent aspect from an artlatlc vlew ! Point. The first work la concerned with the removal of the superfluous track age needed while the work of con . structlon was In progress. It will be I necessary to leave some of this, but It will be so rebuilt that It will not ln> ; terfere with the beauty of the. gen eral effect The track removal wIU give a wide and level lawn which win not be broken up either with bulldlnga or flower beds. Already all temporary structures needed for construction purposes have been removed and their former sites converted into lawna. The huge cranes and cableways that were used for conveying concrete from the mis ers to the lock walla and floors are being removed. The lock walla have been cleared of all unnecessary ma terial. The village of Oatun. which will house the lock operating force and such military eatablishment as is needed to guard the locks, will be greatly beautified through the Edi tion of many trees and ornamental shrubs. Additional roadways and pathways will be bui\L A new club house Is to be constructed, the old one being In such bad repair that It would not pay to repair It. MODEL WORKMEN'S TOWN. Ooodyear Tract Haa Been Included In the City of Akron. 80 successful has been the home building plan for employeea of the Goodyear Tire and Rubber company that the city of Akron, 0., recently Included the whole Ooodyear tract tn an annexation ordinance that haa recently been paased, and Ooodyear Helghta la now a part of the city. The plan was stared three years ago by President F. A. Selberllng, who felt that many of the 10,000 workmen desired to become home owners, but were barred by the "down payments" neceeaary la the usual real estate deal. Thereupon 100 acres of land were purchaaed close to the plant, the ground waa allotted, atreets laid out, paved, sew ered, etc.; water, gaa and electric light provided for and homes bull! and sold to workmen on the basis of rent, no down payment being neces sary. T Host of the commonplace features of allotment development have beds eliminated. There are no rows of houses all allks. Each Is a real home,/ with architectural Individuality— brick and stucco prevailing as to ma terial. A small lake partly within the property haa made It possible to ar range a fine pleasure ground, with tennis courts, football and baseball fields, swimming and skating facili ties and restful parka. Ooodyear Heights already has a population close to 1,000 people, with school, church, stores and all the rest of the usual community trimmings. The tract ia one of the show places of the city, and Its fame haa spread so that manufacturers from many parts of the country have made detailed In quiries, with a view to the poasiblllt) of adopting. In whols or part, slmlfai housing plnns. COMMISSION GOVERNMENT. Now In Use In Klghty-one Cities of the Country. The commission form ot govern ment la in effect In eighty-one of the 204 cities of the country of over 30.- 000 inhabitants. Civil service regu lations are applied to the appoint ment of policemen In 122 auch cities, including all those of more than SOO,- 000 Inhabitants. Policewomen are employed In twen ty-els cities. Municipal prohibition prevails In fifteen cities, state prohi bition In seventeen and county and pariah prohibition In three. In fif teen cltiea certain saloona are ll censsd to sell malt liquors only. These are a few of the facts in a report Issued by the bureau ot the census. The commission cltiea are scattered throughout twenty-sis states. In ad dition to the Dlatrlct of Columbia. Five of them are In New England, twenty-seven tn other northern states east of the Mtastaalppt, sixteen In northern states between the Mis sissippi and the Pacific coast states, nlns In ths Pacific coast atatee and twenty-four in the south. The largest city operating under the oommlaaloa form haa been New Or leans, wboae population is eetlmated at about 803,000, but Buffalo, with a population of about 440,000, lnau gurated this system with the begin ntng of the new year. Next In order are Washington. D. C.. with nearly 150,000 tnhabltanta; Portland, Ore., with about 140,000, and Denver, with, about 250.000. The salaries paid municipal com missioners range from 9600 a year In Jsckson, Mich., and Bprtngfleld. O to |T,tOO a year la BlrmlnglMm. Ala., and their terms of office vary from one to four years. First Iron Skates. , Skating doee not appear always to have been as common an accomplish ment aa It la nowadays. Iron skates seem to have been Introduced by tbe Dutch, but the art Itself waa known In London at an early period. The monk. Kltsstepben. who was secretary to Arrhblsbop Becket, describe* the boor skates used by I-cod oner* in tbr twelfth century. Dnt Pepys, writing In 1002, has a reference. "Over tbr parte." be says, "where I first in my life. It being a great frost, did are peo ple sliding with their sanies, which Is a rerypretly art." . From which It Is reasonable to Infer that skating was not as iMtM-rsl than as later or Mr Pepys would Mot bar* missed It. All In Fifty Yeera. Oenerally speaking, a man fifty years Of age has slept 0,000 days, worked MOO daya. walked 800 day*, sniasirt himself 4fioo days, eaten 1,800 days and has besn stck 000 daya. Be baa eaten IT,OOO pounda of besad, 18,000 pounds of meat and 4,800 pounds of vegetable*, eggs and fish and drank In all 7,000 gallons of liquid. ¥ ♦ ♦ SWIFT AGRICULTURE. - » ♦ . "0* ♦ Agriculture la trotting a two * ♦ minute gait these daya- It take* ♦ ♦ a hustler to keep up with every- ♦ J + thing agricultural. All kinds of 4- ♦ educators are telling us bow, all + ■ + aorta of demonstrators showing ♦ ♦ us what is what A boat of In- 4> ♦ t estimators la busy digging tip ♦ ' + facts for ua, and ths farm man- A ♦ agement experts are surveying 4 ♦ our business with their glasses + + on. No doubt much good will + ♦ come out of all these things, but . ♦ maybe we'd better try to aaslm- ♦ ♦ llate It gradually than to get In- +■ ♦ digestion In an attempt to sur- ♦ ♦ round it all at'onjw while we # ♦ holler for more.—National Btock- ♦ ♦ man and Farmer. ♦ ♦ ' *■ ELECTRIC LIGHTS FOR FARMER, Professor McNsir Indorsss This Sys- 1 tsm of Lighting For Farm Homos, j Safety and convenience are impor- j tant factors to be considered by those I who propose to Install an Improved | lighting ayatem In the home aa well as | In the outbuildings. With these facta In mind Professor G. B. McNalr of the Kansas Agricultural college strongly Indorses the electric lighting system for the farm. On this subject he says: Twelve-years ago farm lighting plants were a novelty; today they are rapidly growing In popularity. They are usual ly operated by a gasoline engine, but In the eaatern states and especially In the Appalachian mountains It Is not un common to see water power used for this purpose. Where the people have water power the storage battery Is not used. In every state where farmers care at all for convenience one will find a I number of lighting plants. Some farm- | era prefer the blaugas, acetylene or gasoline lighting* systems, so that they ' may utilize the heat, but there la a cer tain element of danger In using these systems. Plants, including engine, generator, battery and switchboard, can be bought for 'slß4 up. One must hsar In mind, however, that one gets only what one pays for, consequently It may prove poor economy to buy the cheapest plant Such planta are of Very small capacity, will operate only a few lights and must be charged every day. A. plant such aa the average farmer owns costs about S4OO, which does not Include the cost of installation, wiring of. house, coat of fixtures and similar Items. Where a farmer can buy power from a company whose line runs near bis hou«e he will find It much more economical to do this than to put In his own plant In the first place, there la no upkeep expense on the plant, and his yearly bill from the company will not equal the Interest and depreciation alone for the private plant The aver age bill for light to such a user would be about S3O u year. The housewife who has electricity on the farm does not have to bother with smoke or dirt from, gas or oil lampa. She uses It for lighting her bouse, for j doing her Ironing, sewing, washing, sweeping and toasting the bread for breakfast The farmer flnda the electric light a aafe and convenient light for his barn. Boardod Sheep Raok. A boarded up feeding rack In the sheep lots or pens will prevent dirt and chaff from getting Into the wool while the animals are feeding. Dirt of this kind in the wool la one of the reasons usually given by buyers for low prices paid. In some Instances IfiflggH'i ji wM p the chaff and dirt from tbe racks will work down into the wool, matting It near the hide and causing discomfort to the sheep as well as injury to the wool. Its use means a belter looking flock and will alao result in saving quite a good deal of feed.that la ordl narily wasted. The rack may be built double, giving , aa much feeding space on one aide aa the other. The double racka are beat for the open lota.—Farm Progress. 1 1 How's Thlst W* offer One Hundred Dollars Howard for I any ease of Uattrrh that oannot bo cured by A CO., Toledo, O. I Wo, tke undersigned, have known V. i. Cheney for the last It years, and believe him ' perfectly honorable In all busmen transac -1 Mono and Inaaolslly able to esrry out any . obUgations bums by his Arm. Bano - al Base or Cos mbbos, Toledo. O. Ha.l t Catarrh Cure Is taken Internally, : seting dlreotly upon the blood and mnoous I surfaces of the system. Testimonials sent tree. Prlee 71 ooats per bottle. Sold by all > WftlP. Family Pills (or constipation, adv i' 1 SLANDER. Th* Many person* wh* are ; always quisk to spread evil re- I ports about other persons should , I psndsr the** word* of Henry van Dyke: "Never believe any thing bad about anybody unl*ee you peeltlvely kn*w it i* try* and never tell even that unleee you fool that It la abeolutely 1 _ Did They "Hook" Themr *Tn the olden days they bad nc watches, you know," said the father. "And how did they tell th* timer asked the son. "By sundials." / "Well, father," aaid th* young man, fooling of his watchlfss chain, "how much could a fellow gat on a sundial do yon supposer—Exchange. A WORD FOR MOTHERS It is s nave mistake for mothers to neg lect their aches and paina and suffer in sflanrs this only leads to chronic skk -1 nets aad often shortens Ills. I If your work Is tiring: If yoar asms are I excitable* if yoa feel languid, weary or 1 diprctieu, yoa ftbooki ksov ***> Scott's ( 1 1111 minis jint sgtlt ujuiUUuus ) very 'elements to invigorate the blood* 1 f strengthen the tissues, nourish the nerves . aad boiid strength. Scott's ia strengthening thowssnds al , mothers—end wUI help yoa. Mo alcohol. . I « SesttftSnms.aMsstßM.lt. I. • ...........5......| O VALUK OF CONCRETE ROADS. O O, . o o Concrete roads built In the o O United States during lUI4 cost O o on tbe average $114121 a mile of o o sixteen foot width. Oue bun- O , o dred and forty-four concrete O O roads built during the twenty o o years previous to 1014 cost sl2.- o o 700 a mile of sixteen foot width, o | o Most concrete roads are sixteen o o feet wide. . O o Upkeep and repair charges have o o been less than $25 a year for a o o concrete roiid built tn Beilefon- o o taine, 0., more than twenty years o o ago. The yearly maintenance of o o the flfty-one miles of coucrete o o roads In Wayne couuty, Mich., o O costs $28.43 a mile. It 'jrosts O o $18.02 a year to keep up a con- 0 o crete road at Spencer, Mass. o O Concrete roads are not affected o o by the weather, traffic or mud or o | o trash tracked upon tbera, as- ia o o the case with some improved o 10 roads, freezing and thawing o o have no effect on them If prop- o • O erly constructed. Heat does not O ; o soften them, nor cold make them o jo brittle. Concrete increases in o J o strength with age. Farm and o I O Fireside. O |O o 000000000000000000 Pear Orchards Profltabls.. Pear orchards, where conditions are favorable, may be more profitable than an apple orchard, for the reason that pears are not so generally grown as apples. Hie pear delights In a clay soli and is not so apt to crop regularly on a loamy soil, and trees on the latter seem more susceptible to attacks from disease than the former.' \ ■ When the orchard Is first set corn can be grown with the pear trees to advantage. Cultivation should be dis continued early In July and a cover crop of vetch or clover sowed. I In cultivating In orchards of any kind care must be exercised not to cultivate deeply near the trees. Late cultivation Is not desirable around trees of any kind, as it encourages late growth in stead of permitting the wood to hard en sufficiently before winter weather sets in. As tbe trees grow older more fertilizer will be required. Pear trees require but light pruning each year, shortening back the new growth some, and the trees must be'regularly spray ed. Where heavy crops set the fruit should be thinned, as Is common with peaches. B*fore and After,-. Before marriage he has a duck fit If she sees him with a shave and mas sage that are more than two hours old or the perfect poise of his correct tie disturbed a hair's breadth, but after ward be comes to the table with his shoestrings untied, no collar on and a stubby growth of beard that would play a tune If you ran it through a music box.—Judge. Method In Her Breakage. "Augusta is an awfully bright girt, Isn't she?" "Yes, indeed! When she is reading • novel on tbe front porch ber mothei never thinks of asking her to wash the dishes." "Why not?" "She's sure to break so many of them."—Cleveland Plain Dealer. Helping Him Along. "I want to get up. doctor." said th patient In tbe hospital. "But your heart Is weak," replied tht medical man. "Oh, the pretty nurse Is going to giv« me hers."— Yonkers Statesman. Try It! Substitute For Nasty Calomel Starts your liver without making you sick and can not salivate. Every Mcuggist in Town—your druggist and everybody's druggist has noticed a great falling off in the sale of clomel. They all give the same reason. Dodaon'a Liver is taking its place. "Calomel is dangerous and peo fectly safe and gives better re sults said a prominent local drug gist. Dodaon'a Liver Tone is per sonally guaranteed by every drug gist who sells it. A. large bottle costs 60s, and if it fafls to give easy relief in every case of liver slug gishness and constipation, you have only to ask for your money back. Dodson's Liver Tone is a pleas ant tasting purely vegetable rem edy, harmless to both children and adults. Take a spoonful at night and wake up feeling tine, no bil iousness, sick headache, acid stom ach or constipated bowels. It doesn't gripe or cause inconven ience all the next day like violent calomel. Take a dose of calomel today and tomorrow you will feel weak, sick and nauseated. Dont lose a day's work. Take Dodson s Liver, Tone instead and feel tine, full of«vlgor and ambition. adv. "Eating Crow." The term "eating crow" come* from an ante-Revolutionary story. A soldier of an Bnglisb regiment stationed in Virginia shot a pet crow belonging to a fanner. The latter entered a com plaint with the colonel, who sentenced the soldier to eat the crow. The farm er waa left alone with the soldier to s*e that be did It. After tbe soldier had consumed a portion of tbe bird he took his gun, presented It at tbe fann er and told him to eat the remainder of tbe crow or he would shoot him. This waa tbe origin of tbe eating crow story. Radium Too Dear Far Sell. Professors Hopkins and Sachs of the University of Illinois have been test ing the effects of radium on th* soil •ad find that sny quantity that can do any possible good to the crop* wOl cost so much a* to make Its use prohibitive. One milligram of radium costs SIOO. This distributed over an acre of ground did no appreciable good. Merely to doable th* quantity of radium emana tion normally in tbe earth would, aa the Scientific American points out, coat the farmer $7,000 an acre! TaaU a"OukkTto "Health. Modem Investigation has shown that no article of food Is good for a person it he dislikes it. If a 1 hlld baa pne-' dcally a fixed notion that he doe* not Ilk* *ggs they will lo blm no good aad i may do blm barm. Ouly serious re | suits can follow from coercing a child into eating food which be dislike*.— Professor M. V. o'Bhes in Mother's Megasdn. 1 1 SUBSCRIBE FOR THE GLEANER SLM A YBAR iC. '* /. .. -" . Z: "vl. Children Cry for Fletcher's 1! w-ffcl ft VJ il f B I The Wiia Ton Have Always Bought, and which has been In UM (or over SO yean, has borne the signature of _/j - and has been made under his per i/y . y/U , / sonal supervision since Its Infancy. Allow no one to deceive you in this. AO Counterfeits, Imitations and " Just-as-good " are but Experiments that trifle with and endanger the health of t-w. «Mi Children—Experience against Experiment. What is CASTOR IA Castoria Is a harmless substitute for Castor Oil, Pare goric, Drops and Soothing Syrups. It is pleasant. It contains neither Opium, Morphine nor other Narcotio substance. Its age is Its guarantee. It destroys 'Worms and allays Feverlshness. For more tha.i thirty years It has been in constant use for the relief of Constipation, Flatulency, Wind Colic, all Teething Troubles and Diarrhoea. It regulates the Stomach and Bowels, assimilates the Food, giving healthy and natural Sleep. The Children's Panacea —The Mother's Friend* GENUINE CASTORIA ALWAYS In Dse For Over 30 Years The Kind You Have Always Bought I . ■ 60 YE'ARS REPUTATION B M ARNOLDSM A BALSA I I ■ v 4t werronted To Curj ■ ■ALL SUMMER SICKNESSES By| I Graham Drag Co. I Tfere is the: AnswcrHft L -1 NEW INTERNATIONAL TK MEMMM WEBSTO Iwry day In roar talk and reading, at home, on the afreet ear. In the office, (hop and acbool yon It Ice I r auoßtkin the mean- In* of loma mm* word. A friend aaka: wbatmakea mortar bardenr* Ton aeek the location of LmkKmtrtm* or tbe pronun ciation of/a/Maa. What la mtM» eomlf Thla New Creation anawera all kinds of queetkrae in Laflnage.Hlatory.Bltwrapby, Fiction, Forelan Worda, Trndea, Aria and Sdencea. mUtlmmlmiMmlt* 400,000 Warda. " »%} L 0000 lllaatrattoaa, /Kjm i coat^Moo.ooo. The onlr dictionary with aeterUed aa'^^AsKkTof'" On thin, opaque, jonr, MSsffi&Afflmlf India paper. What a (MjWffj 7//JW|| faction to own the Jfarriaaa mgMJi; ij/mi jl Webster In a form ao llftat Kmjhu in M/l and ao convenient to uael SMi/tltl (J tUfl# On* half tha thlcknen andTJMIK Him/ f woiffhtof Regular Edition. jffiw I I I An You a Woman? Cardui The Woman's Tonic FOR SALE tt ALL DBOHBTS W4 111916 F tBKUARY 1916 ISUNlMO*irbr.v» ZBiTHUlrßlT^fl I ! l 2 I 6T7bi9 UllU 20121' jf2irj Hsv/i Cu-- c i? "Bualueaa lit Kiii,: Uti- I cu-^nV. "Falling off,"' aula lue i . i ihnis teacher. " VOh, vial!" a.iM the !n>n,'i-t. "It's all write." sui.l i lie nutlior. "Picking up," said ike ker "My bualneaa U aoilud,- wild tbe ban daman "I'm kept on the Jump," said tbe athlete. "I make both ends meat." wild tbe batcher. "It suits me," said the tailor.— Ex change. "Goodmen" and "Qoodwomen." A pleasing form of address that wa» common ia the seventeenth century has gone quite out of use, probably because of its restriction to "Inferior persons." The "Mr." was then s fix to which only gentlemen were en titled, and among tbe I'nriUn fathers of NeF England the deprivation of tbe right to be so addresaed was inflict •d aa a punishment. "Goodman" or , I "Goodwoman." by contraction "Goody." i wag the addreaa of those low in tbe so- : clal scale The term la preserved In some old songs. Constipation. When coative or troubled with constipation, take Chamberlains Tablets. They are easy to take and moat agreeable in effect Obtaina ble everywhere. adv. Itrade narki uml eflpyrisMi obtained or no K fee. Rind model, sketch* or photos and do- ■ script ion for FREE BEARCH and report ■ on patentability. Bank references. PATENT* BUILD FORTUNM ««r B yoo. Oar free booklets tell how, what to Invest ■ and »re you money. Write today. D. SWIFT & CO. I PATINT LAWYERS, ■ ADMINISTRATOR'S NOTICE. Having qualified as administrate! upon tbe estate of Mattle Welle, deceased, tb un dersigned hereby notifies all p. rsons holding claims Against said estate to present tbe *ame duly autn- ntlonted. on or before th® 24tb day of Deo., 1916, or this notice will be pleaded In bar of their recovery All perso s indebted to said estate are requested to make Im mediate settlement. This December 20th. 1015. J. L. Jr., Public Adm'r, 28dec6t Adm'r of Mattle Wells, dee d. ■ . . ■ ■ ■ A ARE YOU UP f TO DATE " 11 you are not tht an tuERVKK is. Subscribi. loi it ince and it will keep you ahreaoi •i the times. Full Associated Press dispatch -« Ml the news—loreigii, do mestic, national, state and loca. ill the time Daily News and Observer $ per year, 3.50 for 6 mos. Weekly North Carolinian »i jfftr year, 50c tor 6 mos. Raleigh, N. C. The North Carolinian and Thb Alamance Gleaner will be sen tor one year lor l'wo Dollars. Lash in advance. Apply at Ihi Gleaner oihee. Graham, N. 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