S Women §
QJ Cardui, the woman's U
Kb tonic, helped Mrs. Wil- ||L
Ham Eversole, of Hazel
M/r Patch, Ky. Head what
she writes: "1 had a t
general breaking-down
mf of my health. 1 was in wj
Hi bed for weeks, unable to
WOm get up. I had such a
weakness and dizziness,
MM ... and the pains were
■A very severe. A friewK JMI
toii me I had tried every- MM
th ig else, why not MJm
M «oon saw it was helping Km
me ... After 12 bottles,
Ism strong and well." mlj
® TAKE ®
CARDU
The Woman's Tonic
mm Do you feel weak, diz- arl
MM ay, worn-out? Is your |«
■Jr lack of good health dauaed m||
Iw from any of the com- Wvj3
plaints so common to faR \
women? Then why not WN j
jW give Cardui a trial? It |
should surely do for you
what it has done for so Ey i
J many thousands of other *A
I women who suffered—it MJm
I should help you back to PJ
Ask some lady friend VH
■H who has taken Cardui. Kj*
KJ Sha will tell you how It i
helped her. Try Cardui. |2T~
• AD Druggists J|j
EXCESS WATER HURTS ROADS
£eld Weather Do«« Not Caua* Injury,
No . Matter Whether Road la
Earth, Gravel of Macadam. '
Wntor, not cold, la tho enuse of the
deterioration of roads In winter. Cold
weather docs not In 1 tacit Injure rond*
no matter whether they are earth,
gravel or macuduin. In fact nn earth
road will stand inure Imfilc when It la
aollilly frozen than nt any 1 other time.
Kxcexa wnter, however, la always de
trimental to a highway. When
weather turns Uila water Into lee, the
damage that It docs la greatly In
creased. lee occupies conaldernltly
more apneo than the water from which
it Is formed, and every person who
hss lived In a cold climate Is famtllpr
with the powerful bursting effect of
wnter when left to freeze In a con
fined venae!. The aamo action takes
place wheu a wet road freesea to nny
considerable depth. It simply burets
or, aa wo generally term It In rood
parlance, the rood heave*. Later, when
the froat leaves, the rond I* dWlnter
grated and ruts badly. If this procos*
ta repeated a number of times during
the winter, a gravel or maendam rond
may be prnctlcnlly destroyed while an
*qrth apad amy become entirely In*
passam. y
A dry road will not heave. Itoek,
gravel, aaud and even clay when per
fectly dry contract slightly on frees-
Well-Drained Rosd.
Ing. In order to expand on freezing,
these materlala must contain or be
mixed with water, and the mora water
they contain tho greater the expan
sion which takes place. But so long
as the road remains frozen, the dam
ags does not become spparent. Hence
the frequent and erroneous Idea thnt It
fs the thaw which Injures the rond.
The Injury was done when the water
tn the rosd frose and the of
the road surface—broken atone, sand,
still fine partlclea of earth or clay—
were pushed apart by tho expanding
power of tho freezing water. The
thaw merely allowa the Ice to melt and
aasume Its original volume aa water.
The remedy Is self-evident Keep
the "water out of the road. The time
to begin preventive measures Is before
the ralna begin. If the rood gnc* Into
tho winter thoroughly dry with the sur
fnce and drnlndjfe In good condition,
the chances are extremely favorable
that It will como out all right the fol*
lowing spring.
KEEPING UP DIRT HIGHWAYS
Farmers Can Have Good Road* by
Grsdloo to Drain Off Rainfall and
Keep Surfscs Smooth.
Wo all want good roads and when
•we And out what Is the really pcriua
nent highway we will want that sl«o
In line with tho modern Idea of build
ing fur keeps.
In the meantime fanners can have
ffi good dirt roads by «radlng to drain
oft tho ralnfalf and by dragging to
keep the aurfac* smooth snd bard.
| / The Road ScraF>r.
Where Is your road scrsper? Have
It ready to uao on the roada after
•very rain. Persuade your neighbor
fio do the same.
Increase School Attendance.
Figures show thnt-*cbool attendance
Increases importantly wherever coun
try roads are Improved.
.
If Expenses for »W.
In 1811 the United States expended
for road work a quarter of a bllUoi
dollars.
Shall two or three czars and al
sultan rule the world? Never
KRESS PISSES
ARMY DRAFT BILL
'.!
HOUSE VOTE WAS 397 TO 24.—1N
SENATE THE VOTE WAS
VOLUNTEER SYSTEM KiLLED
Senate Favors Roosevelt Plan to Take
Troops to. France.—Ag* Provision
Net Fxed^—Conflicts to Bs Settled
In Conference.
Washington.—The Houss shortly be
bore midnight Saturday passed the
bill embodying the Administration's
plan for a selective draft.
The vote wss 307 to 24.
The Senste pasaed the bill by a vote
of 81 to 8.
Earlier In the day both Senate and
House voted approval of tho Admin-,
latrslion's proposal to raise a great
war army on the principle of selective
conscription, voting down by over
whelming majority the volunteer army
amendment around which opponents
of- the Administration plan had cen
tered their right.
In the Senate tho vote on the volun- '
teer amendment was 69 to 18, and In ;
committee of the whole In the House
It was 379 to 98, supporters of con
scription marshaling a strength which
surprised even Administration leaders. ;
On -a roll call the House rejected
the volunteer army proposal by a vote
| of 313 to 109, an evsn greater ma
j Jorlty than that by which the amend
| ment bad been eliminated from the 1
I bill earlier in the day on toller vote
In Committee of the Whole.
I Whether Congress Anally would ac
! cept the staff's recommendations re-
I carding the ages between which con
; scrlptlon should spply appeared more
uncertain. In the Senate the bill's
stlpulstlon thst men between 19 snd 23 |
should be liable to the was
changed to mako the minimum 21 and
IS should bs llsbls to the draft was
cbsnged to make the minimum 21 and
j the maximum '27. Tho House voted
I down all proposed changes in tho
Military Committee's recommendstion
thst ths limits be Axed st 31 snd 40.
Those and a number of leaser
amendments will be considered as
speedily ss possible In conference in
the hope that the measure may be
ssnt to the President for his signa
ture by the middle of this week.
Senator Harding's smendment. de
signed to permit Colonel Roosevelt to
raise four Infantry divisions for ser
vice In France, was adopted by the
Senate 66 to 31. Many Democrats
voted for It. A similar amendment
was rejected by the House.
Tho Senate adopted nn amendment
by Senator Fall to provide for raising
three regiments of volunteer csvalry
to patrol tho Mexican border. The
votewwa v 53 to 26.
On the objection of Chairman Fitz
gerald of tho Appropriation Commit
tee tha $3,000,000,000 appropriation
provided for carrying the bill Into ef
-feet was Anally stricken out by the
Houae by a vote of 351 to 25, and It
was agreed th|A the committee should
bring In a aeperate measure.
MARBHAL JOFFRE EAGER
FOR U. S. FLAG IN FRANCE.
- ■ \
Will Haaten End of War and Cement
Friendship With Amerloa.
Washington.—Marshal Joffre told
the people of America through Wash-
Ington newspaper correspondents who
called upon him, that France cherlahes
ths conAdent hope thst the Aog of ths
United Ststes soon will be Aylng on
her bsttle Unas.
Victories sure to be won fiy the sol
diers of tha two. Republics, once more
fighting shoulder to shoulder for lib
erty, declared the hero of the Mame,
will "hasten the snd nf the wsr and
tighten the links of sffeclfon snd es
teem which hsve ever united France
and the United States."
The marshal, replying to questions,
ssld hs deemed It sdvlssble to ssnd
one Amerlcsn unit st s time to France
rather trfan to wait for the complete
equipment of a big army, because of
transportation problems.
Msrshsl Joffre told correspondents
thst he did not thslnk Amerlcsns
now with the French srmy should be
withdrawn to serve under the Amarl
csn Asg except possibly r few spec
ialists who might be useful In devel
oping the training of the new Ameri
can force. Hs paid hearty tribute to
the valor of Americans now Aghtlng
tn France.
Amsrlcsn officers, hs believed, were
fully competent to train Amerlcsn
men. snd he gsva It as his opinion
thst snd American army would devel
op rapidly.
MEXICO TO TAKE HER
STAND WITH UNITED STATES
Monterey. Mexico—Mexico prob
ably will break off relation* with the
Central Powers witfiln s few week*,
snd declare af alliance with the En
tente Powers. Ths sttltude of (he va
rtoua goAirnment official* plainly
ahosrs thst they have received order*
from higher op- Some of the hot
headed official* who lately were loud
eel la their anti-American talk have
developed* a friendly feeling for ths
Americana. '
Tha magnitude of the scrap Iron In
daitry can bo surmised from tha
wholesale shipments that will be con
signed from North Carolina by a Dur
ham dealer during last week. He way
billed 35 carload* from seven North
Carolina town* and vlltagea to Pitts
burg snd Harrlsbnrg, Penn. The
hitherto waate product, for the most
part. Is commanding the highest prices
on Northern markets and North Car
olina aaaetablers are wsxlng wealthy.
The old plow point pegpltted to waste
awsy la rust haa a marketable value.
North Carollaa's flrst stats board
of chiropractic examiners was ap
pointed by Governor lllckett, the re
cent Legislature having provided for
' such s board aftsr strenuous opposi
tion wss overcome. The sppolntees
sre: Dr. Eugene L. Cox, of Winston*
Sslem. one year; Dr. LTJ. Carlson,
GreenaboroTHsro years, snd pr, W. P.
1 Love. Chsrlotte, three years.
Col. Fred A. Olds, of Raleigh, haa
been secured to deliver the commence
. ment address st Rock Hill School,
,WJle©n county, on Msy 11 I
THREE GREAT FLAGS
FIOAT OVER TOMB
OF GEO.WASHINGTON
GREAT BRITAIN, FRANCE AND
UNITED STATES RAISE COL
ORS AT MT, VERNON.
1 VISITORS PAT HOMAGE TO
AMERICA'S GREAT SOLDIER
Eminent -tethering. Including Mem
bers of British snd French War
I Commission, Prealdent'e Cabinet
end Members of Congress. Stand
With Bsred Heads in Seml-Clrcle
Before Tomb of Nation's Founder.
| Mount Vernon, Va.—The Abrs of
Great Britain, France and the United
States Aoated proudly together over
the tomb of George Washington. Be
neath them, spokesmen of the three
great democracies paid homage to
i America's soldier and statesman, and
| pledged themselves, each to the other,
| In the name of the dead, to prosecute
! the present mighty struggle against
autocracy on the line he himself had
followed In bringing America Into be
, Ing.
j In groups of twos and threes, an
eminent gathering, Including the mem
bers of the French and British war
commission, the Presidents cabinet
and members of Congress, had atroll
-1 ed up through the sloping grounds
, from the river bank until perhaps half
I a hundred people atood .with bared
' heads In a Reml-clrvle befqgp the tomb.
Tho day which had been heavy and
threatening aa the party apprafched on
the MayAower. suddenly burst Into
sunlight which played through (the
. trees on the unNrom* and faces of
' those assembled.
Without formality, Secretary Qab-
I tela motioned to M. Vlvlanl. minis
ter of Justice and former president
of FVance, who advancod slowly Into
4he center. Before the tomb of Waeb
■ Ington whose efforts towards liberty
his own ancestors hod gloriously aid
ed, M. Viviana delivered.' an address,
In which ths whole fopcek of his emo
tional power, deepened'by the signifi
cance of the ocoaalon, fought for ex
pression.
The spectators, though most of them
could not understand* Fronch, caught
the suppressed feeling and Are of the
orator and followed his words spell
bound as they quickened under the
thrill of his Imagalnation.
his voice not a sound could ba heard
Aa M. Vlvlana Anlßhed, the silence
became supreme with the general
realization that no applause could ex
press the emotions aroused.
Then came forward Artnur James
Bid four, foreign secretary of Great
Britain, who atood for a moment in
silence, a tall, erect, kindly Agure.
Overcome with all that the situation
meant In the llvoe of tho two great
Angto-Baxon countries, Mr. Balfour
abandoned hla decision not to speak
and gave expression to a few poignant
sentences, evidently straight from the
heart. England hsd honored Wash-
Ington as sh* never had before.
"M- Vlvlanl." said Mr. Balfour, "has
expressed In moet eloquent worda the
feelings which grip ua all here today.
He ha* not only paid a AUlng tribute
to a great *tatesman, but ha ha*
brought our thoughts most vividly
down to the present. The thousands
who have given their lives—French,
Russian, Italian, Belgian, Serbian.
Montengerln, Roumanian. Japanese
and British were Aghtlng for what
they believed to be the causo of llb
erty.
"There I* no place In the worm
where a speech for tfte cause of lib
erty would ba better placed than hore
at the tomb of Washington But as
that work haa been so adequately
done by a maater of oratory, perhaps
you will permit me to read a few
words prepared by the British Mission
for the wreath we are to leave here
today: , .
" By the British Mission
to the Immortal memory of George
Washington, aoldler, statesman, pa
triot, who wonld have rejoiced to see
the country of which he was by birth
a citizen, and the country which hla
genlous called Into existence. Aghtlng
side by side to aave mankind from
subjection to a military despotism."*
Governor Stuart of Virginia apoke
a* the host on Virginian soil.
"Washington." he *ald, "originally
belonged to Virginia, but his priceless
memory haa now become a common
heritage of the world. We consecrate
here today a struggle bearing the su
preme test bf the issue* tot which he
lived, fought snd died."*.
Marshal Joffre. victor of the Msrae
and Idol of the French people, next
raine forward In Held marshal a uni
form. Simply, but earnestly, ha spoke
but two brief sentences:
"In the French army, all venerate
the name and memory of Washington,
f respectfully aalute here tho great
soldier snd Isy upon his tomb the.
d.l m w* offer ou- roldlers wha huve
died for their country."
Two French officers came forwsrd
s»tth the bronze wresth from the
French Ml*»ion. the humblest and the
highest mark of honor which thf
French Nation can accord the dead
J. A. 81mm*. an Auburn graduati
who has boon talking a post graduate
coruae in animal husbandry at ths
North Carolina State Collage of Agri
culture and Engineering for this
school year, hss'JtMt accepted an ap
pointment aa pig club agent for the
state of Connecticut. Mr. Slmma will
leave soon to take up hi* headquarters
at Btorra. Conn.
During a terrlAc electric and wind
storm at Warsaw the First Baptist
chnrcb waa struck by lightning and
received damagee to the extent of aev
eral hundred dollara. The steeple was
demolished, the lecture room and foun
dations injured to a conalderable eg
tent- All nor damages were also 'in-
Alcled upon some of the residences of
Warsaw.
Governor Blckett haa received an
argent appeal from Mrs. Callls Chris
ty, Of Houston. Texaa, In the Interest
of executive clemency for Sam P.
Chrlaty. now aervlng a life sentence
I In the State Prison fo rtlie murder of
- the huaband of Ida Bell Warren, who
, with Christy, barely escaped the elec
tric chair.
INK AMENDMENTS
10 Ml BILL Ml
HUE PM FOR HE*
PROVISION FOR VOLUNTEER
SYSTEM THROWN OOT HOUBE
313 TO 109. * ,
«.
SENATE IS FOR ROOSEVELT
. A .
Liquor Restrictions Included In Amend
ments.—No Bounty to Be Paid For
Enlistment, and No Person Shall
be Allowed to FuCNsh • Substitute.
\ Washington.—-Hoth Senate and
House adopted an amendment just be
fore the final roll calls which would
greatly Increase the pay of enlisted
men during the war. The House pro
vision would make their
month and that approved by the Sen
ate would fix It at $29 a mouth. The
present pay Is only sl6.
In the HOUBS at the .last moment,
Chairman Fitzgerald, of the Appro
priations Committee, objected vigor- 1
ously to the appropriation of $3,000,-
000,000 carried In the btll for the ex
pense of the new army, and the ac
tion finally was eliminated
Mr. Fitzgerald declared that to place
this vast sum In the hands of the
Secretary of War would make of Con
gress a "mere automaton," and prom
load that If the section was voted down
the committee would provide funds
promptly In a separate measu.-e.
Among tho amendment# adopted In
the Senate was one which would per
mit Colonel Roosevelt to recruit a
volunteer for£e fbr service In France.
A similar proposal had been rejected
by the House. Bpeaker Clark, Demo
cratic Leader Kltchln and Chairman
Dent, of the Military Committee, who
had favored the volunteer system, all
voted for the draft bill on the final
roll call. Republican Leader Mann
also was recorded In the affirmative,
as was Miss Rankin, who previously
had voted with the volunteer advo
cates.
Test In Senate.
The Administration won Its fight for
the military draft In the Senate when
an amendment authorizing a call for
500.000 volunteers was rejected by a
vote of 69 to 18. The vote was t aa
follows:
For the volunteer amendments:
Democrats: *.Gore, Hardwick, Klrby,
HtcKellar, Roed, Thomas, Trammell
and Vardaman —8.
Republicans: Borah, Cummins, Cur
tis, Fall, Galllnger, Gronna. Johnson,
California; LaFollette, Norris, Sher
Against the volunteer amendments:
Backhaul, Broussard, Bankhead, Back
ham. Broussard, Chamberlain, Culbuer
son. Fletcher, Gerry, Hillla. Hustings,
James, Johnson, South Dakota; Jones,
New Mexico; King, Lewis, Martin,
Mayers, Overman, Owen, Photon, Pitt
man. Pomerene, Ransdell, Robinson,
Saulsbury, Shafroth.Sheppard, Shields,
Simmons, Smith, Arizona; Bmlth, Geo
gla; Smith. Maryland; Smith, South
Carolina; Stone, Swanson, Thompson,
Underwood, Walsh, Williams, Wal
cott —40,
Republicans: Brady, Brandegee,
C alder Colt, Dillingham, Fernald,
France, Frellnghuysen, Hale, Hard
ing, Jones, Washington; Kellogg, Ken
yon, Knox, Lodge, McCumber, Mc-
Lean, Nelson, New, Page, Penrose,
Polndexter. Smoot, Sterling,, Suther
land. Wadsworth, Wafren, Watson,
Weeks—29.
After the McKellar amendment had
been rejected, Senator Tranuhell re
opened the draft question by offering
nn amendment proposing to substi
tute the volunteer system throughout
the bill. It was rejected by, an over
whelming roar of "noes."
In the House there was no roll call.
The long fight came to a close early
In the afternoon when Representative
Kahn. of California, moved to strike
out the volunteer provlalon written in
to the bill by hte House Military Com.
ralttee. As the result of the voting
became apparent, the members of the
galleries broke into cheers, while
Fpeaker Clark. Chairman Dent of the
Military CJommlttee M Chairman Pad
gett. of the Naval Committee, and
other Democrats, who had fought the
admjnletnation's plan. «at silently In
their seats.
Democratic Leader Kltchln, who
had expected to vote against con
scription. responded to the call for
a quorum Just before, but was not
present for the vote on the,, amend
ment Miss Rankin, of Montana,
voted with the volunteer advocates.
Throughout the remainder of the
House debate pro-volunteer
frequently reopened discussion of their
proposal the climax coming when
Speaker Clark declared he might drive
out of his district some of those who
had urged that he vote for conscrip
tion.
"A lot of old akunkers an over the
country whe think that nobody la go
ing to be forced Into this war except
boys from nineteen to twenty-five,"
the speaker said, "and that their mis
enJlle, cowafdly hides will be aafe,
have been sending telegrams here. I j
know them. 1 know every man In
my district who has telesraphed me ,
urd I know who Is at the bottom of i
It* and 1 can take » double-bar ralrd
... »
Help For Girb Desiring Education.
We have on out' catnpus an apnrt
im-nt bouse, a 'wo storyu utiding
of 25 rooms *#ith a frontage; of
100 feet which may be used by
girls who wish to form clubs and
Rtc at their own charges.
Pupils can live cheaply and com
fortably in thia way, many of them
having their table suppllea sent to
them from their homes.
For further information address
J M. Rhodes, Littleton College.
Littleton, H. C.
We have frown in stature ainc?
1998. Then the mirage ol fit ■ Span
ish fleet was being constantly seen
Now wc want to discover whether
Mic Oerman raider a-en oft the
tne coast may not be an Innocent
derilkt.
CASTOR IA
For Infants and Children
In U»9 For Over 30 Years
□ET c&v&
I
•RITIBH COMMISSIONER LAVS '
WRTATH ON WASHINGTON'S TOMB
A WM,
J i !■
\
k * /
RsSTOiW«lr*nfe ttSk.
ARTHUR JAMEB BALFOUR.
* shotgun and run out of my district
every man who sent me a telegram to
vote' for conscription, and if school
doesn't keep too long I will run a few
out, too."
Would Send Teddy.
1 Senatof Harding's amendment to
| the army bill designed to permit Col
j onel Rcosevelt to raise four Infantry
' divisions to go to the European bat
tle front was adopted by the Senate
56 to 81. MftHy Democrats voted fbr
' the amendment
t The announcement as adopted does
not specifically mention 00l- Roose
j veK, but its purpose has been well un
derstood and Its author referred to
t the fact that it would permit the form
, er president to raise troops to go to
I Europe. It waa. not discussed at
I length. i
Senators Ashurst, - Broussard, Groe,
Hardwick, Hollte, Hustlng, Johnson,
\ South Dakota; Klrby, McKellar, My
ers, Owen, Pomerene, Ransdell, Reed,
» Robinson, Saulsbury, Thomson, Var
daman and Williams, Democrats, sup
, ported the amendment. Senators
, Brady, Gronna, LaFollette and War
. ren, Republicans, voted against it.
Farmers Exempt,
i Among more Important amend
ments adopted in the House was one
empowering the president to exempt '
from the draft, in his discretion, per
[ sons engaged in. agricultural work.
Another would require each state to
furnish a quota of man apportioned
according to population, and stllj an
other provides that "no bounty shall
be paid to induce any person to en
list," and that "no person liable to
military service shall hereafter bo
permitted or allowed to furnish a
substitute for such sen-Joe."
In the Senate there was a long de
bate over proposal to prohibit tha sale
or possession of intoxicating liquors
during the war. Several amendments
were adopted, Including one to make
|t unlawful to sell or give liquor to
Officers pr men In uniform or to mem
bers of Congresß pr other officials, and
then the Senate reversed itself and
adopted a substitute eimply forbidding
the sale of liquor to soldiers in uni
form, and giving the president wide
discretionary authority to make other
prohibition regulations.
An amendment by Senator Curtis
stipulating that men subject to draft
who voluntarily present themselves
shall be recorded as volunteers, was
accepted by Chairman Chamberlain, I
I and went Into the bill.
Another long ddbate was evoked
. over amendments by Senators Thomas
' and LaFollette to exempt from con
scription those having "conscientious" i
[ objections to military ijervice. Both
were defeated without a roll call, and
the bill's exemption proposal left un
, changed.
"FARM AND ARM" IS
BATTLE CRY OF ROOSEVELT
Chicago.—"Farm and Arm!" With
[ this battle cry, Theodora Roosevelt
' entered Chicago and in two stlrrifi?
, speeches urged that every energy of"
\ the entire nation be directed toward
. making the potential might of the Unl
| ted States felt In the war against Ger
many, and he demanded that not an
1 hour be lost In dispatching troops to
, the trenches. His first speech was
made at a luncheon at noon; his sec
' ond at a mass meeting tn the im
mense amphitheater at the stock
! yards.
He advocated universal training as
a permanent policy; he advocated con.
{ scriptlon, but he pleaded that he
should be allowed to recrulKa division
for Immediate service with the Allies.
He was rotwdly applauded when ha
urged that, dthing the war, the use
\ of grain for the manufacture of alco-!
lollc beverages be prohibited,
i want to get Americana Into the '
1 treucbes of France at the earliest pos- 1
slble moment to ahow our Allies that
we are as ready aa they tfc shed our
blood for the rause of democracy. Pd'
go aa a second lieutenant," said Col.
Roosevelt. "I'm willing to go In the
train of any competent officer who
! may be aelected. -To the divi
sion there ia the thing."
I On bis arrival Mr. Roosevelt waa
' given a reception reminiscent of tha
days when he was. president.
English Spaviu Li ii i timet re
tnovee Hard, Soft and Calloused
Lump* and Hlemisheafrom borse*;
alixi Blood Spavin*, Curl*, Splints,
Sweeney, Ring Hone, Stifl»e, •
Sprains, Swollen Tbruam, Coughs,
etc. Save SSO by use of one hot.
tie. A wonderful Hleiuiah Cure.
Sold by Gnthaui Drtijr Company
adv
Of course the ultimate consumer
irjll have to supply the big war
fund. Hut this one lime when h
gcts his money"* worth.
From t->e way the Bri.ish and
French are smashing the Hind:n
berg line the American troops will
have to hurry to get into tho fun.
WE OAVE THE EARLIEUT, 810- |
gest, high this Strawberry grown, i
Also t'ne Best one or tne ever- ,
bearing kinds; bears t!)0 best lla
vored berries from Spring until the 1
snow flies. Free Booklet. Wake-
field Plant Fum, Charlotte, North
Carolina. lTfebSt (
*
SE Mil
* I
HOUSE COMMITTEE PREPARES
WAR BILL TO RAISE BILLION
-AND HALF DOLLARS.
LOWER HE EXEMPTION
! .!
Increase of Excess Profits Tax la An
• other Proposal of Sub-Committee. —
lncrease*Taxea on Liquor, Beer, To
, baccoa, Soft Drinks, Freight and Pas
aenger Traffic, etc.
Washington.—te tfar revenue meas
ure designed to raise not less than
11,500,000,000 by direct.-taxes during
the coming year was reported $o the
House Ways and Means Committee
Tuesday by a sub-committee which
had been drafting the bill- in secret
sessions. /
Reduction of the Income tax exemp
tions from $3,000 atfd $4,000 to *I.OOO
and $2,000 for single and married per
sons, respectively, and an Increase of
ithe excess profits tax from eight per |
cent on all amounts over eight par,
cent and $5,000 to sixteen per cent
are two of the sub-committee's pro
posals.
The tentative bill also carries In
creased taxes on liquor, beer, cigars,
cigarettes and tobacco, new taxes on
automobiles. Bolt drinks, ammunition
places, freight apd passenger tariffc
and a stamp tax of wide scope. Much
of the bill follows the lineß suggested
by Secretary McAdoo, but many of
the Kiost important proposals are re
jected. j
The total of the proposed bill falls I
millions of dollars short of the orig
inal figure of to be de
rived from taxes this yeJr. >' I
Fordney Responsible.
Opposition of Representative Ford-1
ney, of Michigan, ranking Republican |
C ember of the committee, to raising
ore than $1,000,000,000 by direct
.taxes Is largely responsible for this
{situation.
A bitter fight on the bill In full
.committee Is certain. Resentment
'among some members aroased by the
prolonged executive meetings of the
committee, coupled with vigorous op-1
position to the Income and excess I
profits tax proposals, make storma In
evitable.
A new cloud also has appeared in
/the threat of a Republican member to
den)and doubling of the present one
cent duty on sugar.
Secrecy, which has marked sub-com
mittee conferences, will rule in the
full committee. Unprecedented safe
gards are being established against
'"leaks," Only one copy of the tenta
tive bill for each committeeman has
been printed, and an effort vgJR be
made to prevent members taking them
from the committee room.
There have been Insistent demands
from all sections of the country for
public hearings -but none will be held
If present plans are carried out.
A normal tax of .two per cent would
be levied by the proposed billion all
Incomes above the proposed exemp-1
tLns. Above $3,000 and $4,000 and |
up to $5,000 four per eent would be
levied. Surtaxes would begin at SJ,-
000 and continue upward.
Higher Liquor Tax. \ j
Decision to recommend Increasing
the tax on whiskey from sl.lO to $2
' a gallon and that on beer fi'om $1.50
ito $2.50 a barrel was reached - after
determined efforts to'make It higher
had failed. ""*•
I In an effort to protect the manu
: facturer and smoker of cheap cigars,
it was decided to fix a graduated tai j
ion all kinds of cigars. Cigarette
taxes would be doubled.
!, Suggestion of a flat four per cent
;rate on freight and passenger trans
portation proceeds was rejected in
favor of taxes higher than four per
cent on passenger tickets and four
per cent on freight charges.
A five per cent tax On the factory
.cost, of automobiles and musical In
'struments is recommended.
Amusement places, including mo
tion picture houses and basebalL parks
would pay stamp taxes equal to ten
per cent of their gate reecipts.
/ i
AMERICAN TANK STEAMER
SUNK BY SUBMARINE.
London.—The' American oil tank
steamer Vacuum has been sunk. The
captain and part of the crew and thsj
naval lieutenant and nine American'
naval gunntrs are- missing. Th«
Vacuum was sung by a German sub- -
marine while she was on the way to
the United states. The chief mate and
'l7 men, Including three of the Amer
lean Navy gunners, have been landed
i ""
i FRENCH COMMISSION TO
MAKE TOUR OF WEST
Washington.—The Btate Department
announced that th«" French War Mia
' aion would leave Washington Thura
.day to vlalt Chicago and later would
go to Kansaa City, St. Louis, Spring
field, llllinots, Philadelphia, New York
and Boston. At the conclusion of th«
tour, the party will return to Wash
fngton. Members of the Commiaslon
Including Rene Viviana. its head, and
, Marshai Jo.Tre. tbe hero of the Maraa
will travel on a special train.
Jlr. Rj L. Hufflnes. general manager
pf one of the largest insnrance and
realty companies in the stata. has of
fered every school pupil of Rocky
Mount under ten years of age, who
Will folunteer to tend a garden,
enough seed of any kind and Tariety
to plant the garden.
The FayettevUle Independent Light J
Infantry, p military organixatlon 1
which haa kept its Integrity through
the generations since the Revolution,
haa made application to the National J
Uuard authorities of the state for ac- i
ceptance as a unit of tbe btato
troops. j
Fire of unknown origin at Tyro,
Davidson county, destroyed the large, 1
'oiler mill owned by Baxter Leonard, '
a large amount of grain, flour an>| i
feedstuff, also a sawmill, lumber yard
fad much lumbar owned by Mr. Leon
ard and a store building and'eontenta 1
owned by J. O. Davis. 1
Daily hint for everybodv, "How '
can I do my patriotic bit." 1
- f' g For Infants and Children.
*| eTOD|| Mothers Know That
■ Genuine Castoria
s.h N -4 ALCoaat-s rea op"- M - n §
1 Bears tlie / Av
m SignatureXyyr
: l| SSBBK of iPJir
iY\ \
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- W$S I racSimile Signature?*
ft: JOL Thirty Years '
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Enct Copy of Wrapper. w « ■■« »»»« «ty.
1 —-=-ssM&s=ss==—====--==B
OLD NORME NEWS
Brief Note* Covering Happening* In
This States That Are of Interest to
All the People.
Governor Blckett deliver#/ several
addresses at school 'closing exerciser
tills week. " \
I
> A cannery has been organized at
Shelby to take care ot the surplus
fruits and vegetables this summer.
Officers at Durham made a raid last
week and captured four men, one
Woman, three automobiles and
pints of whiskey.
Goldsboco Is to have another big
tobacco stemmery, starting with a 'ca
pacity of 40,000 pounds a day at the
opening of local tobacco market la
August. ;
All employees of' the
Dresden and Jennings cotton m|llq
last week received a bonus of ten per
i cent of the amount earned by each
employee for the three months ending
April 1.
I A decisive victory was registered at
Durhaoi In the special -municipal elec-
Ition for the retention of the alder
manic {orm of government as against
the proposed managerial form of gov
ernment, the majority for the former
plan being 205. a
The strawberry shipping season at
Mt. Olive opened last Monday with a I
shipment of two crates. One wag
raised by W. H. Hlnson and brought'
j »9 on the market here,
& Oliver, local truck brokers, being
the purchasers. The other was raised
by Mary Capps and brought $8.50 on
the local markets
While few recruits have been en
listed for the Army and Navy from
this city, Concord has the distinction
of being one of the first Southern
cities to send a woman recruit la
the war. The recruit from this city
is Miss Cooper Miller, who writes that
■he enlisted at Fhlladelphla.
Wake county farmers have passed
resolutions to Increase food crop
acreage.
The Trl-State Conference of Orph
anage Workers, which has been in
session at Barium Springs for three
I days has closed a successful conven-
I tlon. Forty orphanage workers ware
present for the different sessions, and
fifteen orphanages in four > states-
North Carolina, South Carolina, Geor
gia and Virginia—ware as follows:
President, Rev. A. 8. Barnes, ot
fcalelgh; vice-president, Rev. H. S.
Allen, of Macon, Oa.; secretary, Mr.
Archibald Johnson of Thomasvllle.
The last was t re-election. The next
meeting will be held at Connie Max
well Orphanage at Greenwood, S. 0..
Before an audience that taxed the
capacity of Memorial Hall at Chapel
Hill, Waynesvllle high school repre
sented py Vinson Bmath rs and Roy
Francis, defeated tho bri.llant debat
ers from Mount Olive high school.
Misses Gladys Andrews and Emma
Lindsay. The debate came as the cul
mination of one of the most Interest
ing and closely contested events in the
history and high school debating In
(he state. The judges w«re Profes- i
sors H. H. Williams, L. P. McGhee,
Edwin Greenlaw, H. M. Wagstaff and 1
W. S. Barnard. The Aycock trophy 1
c«ip was presented the winners by Mr. ;
R. O. Everett ot Durban.
To Care a told In line I>»3.
fske Laxative Bromp Quinine
Tablet*. All druggist* refund the
money If It fails to eur« R. W
Grove's slgnatuie li on e:ich box
*6 cents ad v ,
The United States Gov rnment I
is so liberal and leniept in tiroi of ]
peace as to warrant an exacting (
discipline in economic as well as
military affairs In time of war. '
Like many another politician. 1
wheil he gets into troubl?, Emperor 1
William begins to bring up discus
sions of peace and reforrp.
Russian advice to the Germans to
dethrone the Ksivr is gr>od, but j
the Hohenrollerns may £3 harder |
stickcis than the Romanoffs, bat i
they have got to go.
ft BALSA 11
5 •=. I IfJitratltrrl To'lf 4TJ I
SAU SUMMER SICKNESSES BVJ
I Graham Drug Co. |
1
00 VOO WAST A NtW. S OMACH?
j If you do "Digestonelne" give'
I voti one. For full particulars regard
: mg this wonderful Remedy which
has benefited thousands, apply to
' Hayes Drug Co.
IS ' 'vl-'X
J Used 40 Years §
GARiJI
J The Woman's Tonic f
Spjd Everywhere X
taii'ii'iillif
■ f'-r. r nd r.uxiei, »kctche* or photo* «nu
■ mriptkm for TftHS BSA3CH and raport'■
§■ or patcntßbllily. refe«rmf«. ,f.
B PATENTS BUILD FORTUNES for ■
B you. Our free booklets tell ho%r, what to lb*eat ■
■ and *RVO you money. Write today. t(J H
I— h.n
Very Serious
It is a very serious matter to ask
to one medicine and hava the I
wrong one given you. Fpf this
reason we urge you in buying to
be caretul to get the gcnulno—
BLACR-jfßwjaffT
liver Medicine
IThe reputation of this 011, tolla
ble medicine, for conv.ina'.'on, iu
digestion and liver trouble. is firm
ly established. It does not imitate
other medicines. It is tetfn than
others, or It would not bo the i»-
vorite liver powder, wit>i i> larger
sale than ad others combinea
sou> in town n
NOTICE J
To Whom It May Concern:
Notice is Hereby given that Rich
ard Neville, residing in tais coun
ty for Uie last five or more /ears,
has this day f|led his petition in
the Super,or Court ol tnis 'county,
praying to be restored to Uie rigntu
of citizensnip according to law
He was convicted of larceny on
March 6, mil, and was pardoned
by the Governor before ii/s term
of sentence was to ovgui.
This application will oe present
ed to tne Superior Court on the
second Monday oetorg tne first
Monday of September, 1917, wmcn
will be the 80th day of August, 181 f.
This the 6th dav of Mareh, Wl,'
J. D. KfcX\ODLK,V.S.e,
of Alamance" County
ADMINISTRATOR'S NOTICE,
The undersigned, having qualified
as admiuisUator of tne estate ol
J. Zeb deceased, nereby
gives notice to all persons Having
claims against said estate to pre
sent them, duly verified, to
dersigned on or before April lft. 1918,
Or tuis notice will bo pleaded in
bar qL their recovery.
All persons due said estate will
make prompt settlement with the
undersigned.
J. M. FIX, Adm'r.
April 11, 191T—6t.
* + UP-TO^DATB' JOB 4 PBINING* *
I DONB AT TBIS OFFICE. I
I X GIVE US A TRIAL.