XLYII
Disarmament Conference
Sham or Failure^-Which?
A
1
, \
President Not Fond of Borah—Democrats
Pay Fine Tribute to Minority Leader
Kitchin—Maj. Stedman Ad- :
dresses Veterans at Dur
ham This Week.
(By David F. St. Clair.)
Washington, August 22. —The
appointment of Senator Lodge as
one of the American delegates to
the arms limitation conference to
meet here oh Novem'bor 11 and
his speech in the Senate after the
appointment declaring that he
favored only general disarmament
has given Washington the defi
nite impression that the confer
ence will be nothing more than a
sham and a pretense.
General disarmament would
mean the military disarmament
of a nation like France. It is
certain that France will never
consent to disarm and that it
would not be safe for her to do so
while her present relations with
Germany exist. France has been
invited to the conference and has
accepted. She will be asked to
disarm and will of course refuse
and by that loop hole the world's
big munition makers will be sav
ed from scrapping their factories.
That is the interpretations that
some of those most deeply inter
ested in the results of the confer
ence give to the Lodge appoint
ment and his speech. It is be
lieved that Senators Knox and
Underwood opponents of disarm
ament will also be appointed on
the delegation. That prospect
with the actual appointment of
Lodge has redoubled the efforts
of the woman of the country to
have one of their
Without a woman on the Ameri
can delegation they contend the
conference ia already doomed to
failure.
The friends of Senator Borah
of Idaho are asking why he has
not been appointed. Borah has
been the origin and inspiration of
the whole movement. It was his
brilliant battle for amend
ment to the naval appropri
ation bill that finally forced an
unwilling senate to accept the
amendment and a reluctant Pres
ident to call the conference, yet
the crasader Borah is ignored
and Lodge an opponent of the on
ly sort of disarmament that is
held to be practical at this stage
is chosen.
N« UM For Rorah.
Bat Harding has no more use
for Borah as ft delegate to this
conference than he' had for the
Borah amendment. He did all
that he as President possibly
could do to kill that amendment.
He sent for Senator Poindexter,
chairman of the naval appropria
tion committee, and asked him to
plange the knife up to the hilt in
the Borah amendment. It must
not be allowed to pass. Mind
you this amendment had no other
object than the disarming of the
-navies of Great Britain, the Unit
ed States and Japan. But the
President said that it was inop
portune at this time and we do
not want it. "
Bat Borah had created a fo
ment of interest throughout the
country. Women by tens of
thousands had rashed to the tele
graph offices with messages to
their senators. The long distance
telephone wires as far away as
Denver, Colo., Aagusta, Me.,
Jacksonville, Fla., and .Houston,
Texas, were singing with voices of
mothers who had lost sons in the
war in France. The Democratic
senators soon began to fall over
one another to follow Borah's
lead and when enough Republi
can senators had joihed in the
grand march to pass the amend
ment, the President gave out the
statement that he had all along
beep wording for the noble par
THE ALAMANCE GLEANER.
pose that has animated the soul of
the Idaho senator.
But instead of calling a con
ference for naval disarmament or
the limitation of naval disarma
ment, he calls a conference for
general disarmament with Pacific
problems thrown in and invited
France and Italy who have no
Pacific problems and China who
has no navy to the conference.
The Borah plan was aimed at
specific, practical results has been
perverted to- give the President
the credit of the movement and to
defeat it with impossible de
mands. «
Harding's Incapacity as Leader.
-The friends of the real limita
tion of armament point to the
President's perversion of Senator
Borah's move striking illus
tration of Mr. Harding's inca
pacity as a leader. He not only
shows no initiative but frowns
upon the one great clear practical
proposition that he is forced by
public sentiment to take hold of.
Then to make it unworkable he
loads it down with side issues and
appoints men on the delegation
that must initiate the program of
the conference, jnen who will de
mand an impossibility. If the
conference succeeds, and th e
whole world is praying that it
will, it will be becanse the senti
ment of the American people will
compel success.
But the impression grows here
that the men who will really have
the destiny of the conference in
their hands are working to render
it a failure. All the army and
navy people when not openly are
secretly fighting it. They argue
that the failure of the movement
is the only way to quiet the agita
tion for disarmament. They con
tend that disarmament, if it conld
be secured, would not remove the
cause of war and rearmament
would instantly result from fric
tion.
Two months ago Rep. E. W.
Pou, in an interview given out in
this correspondence, said that
President Harding had no foreign
policy. That he not only did not
know what to do, but did not want
to do anything but keep his party
together and drift. Nothing has
occurred since that time to change
Mr. Pon s opinion of the Presi
dent. But if the conference is a
failure, will it not give a death
blow to the Harding administra
tion? Well, of course it should,
and it probably will, but if it is a
failnre, the men who will have
made it so will say that the Presi
dent was not in favor of it to be
gin with, and that he called it to
demonstrate its failure. Either
that, or the failure will be put on
some one else's shoulders.
The real friends of disarma
ment have begun to bestir them
selves to have the conference ses
sions open to the public. The
decision on that issue they be
lieve will be a test of the success
or failure of the conference. There
is an overwhelming majority of
the American people iu favor of
the redaction of armament, bat
only in open session can tbey
bring their influence to bear.
Tribate to KHchia.
It was ft fine tribute the Demo
crats in the house paid last week
to their absent leader, Cldude
Kitchin, in adopting his report
on the tax bill. Mr Kitchen as mi
nority leader has not been on the
floor of the house since it met last
April and his absence has been a
great loss to his party. Mr.
Kitchin wrote the minority re
port on the tax bill propped op
in bed ftt Scotland Neck' where he
GRAHAM, N. C., THURSDAY. AUGUST 25, 1921
is now. resting to- recover his
health. . .
In all discussions of the tariff
the Democrats have beaten .their
| opponents at every turn except
voting. It is the opinion of the
Republicans even that no one
has so coarsened, cheapened and
deteriorated the character of dis
cussion in the house as one
Joseph W. Fordney the present
chairman of the ways and means
committee.
Mr. Fordney is as vulgar as he
is ignorant. He used the lang
uage of the fish market in debate
but uuder the guise of cheap
humor. The other day while he
was engaged in holding the Dem
ocrats up to scorn for their al
leged extravagance iu taking
over and using the railroads dur
ing the war, he was rornered
from the Democratic side with
the query, "did you vote to put
the railroads into the hands of
the government then under the
Democrats," and his reply throws
a flood ot' light on the present
low moral status of the political
party that is now conducting the
government at Washington "yes"
he retorted. "I voted to put the
Wilson administration in a hole
and we did it."
It was a bad break and instant
ly he saw it mirrored in the faces
of some of his party colleagues,
and then sought to turn it off as
a joke. But this old political rep
robate and ignoramus had un
der pressure blurted out the un
derlying motive of his party's ac
tion in dealing with the Demo
crats. As the New York World
has pointed out, Mr. Fordney and
his party have now put the coun
try and the Republicans them
selves in the hole he claims to.
have bored for the Democrats.
Major Charles M Steiimau, life
solitary Confederate soldier in
the house and now eighty, left
here on Saturday to deliver one
of tJie happiest speeches of his
life, a beautiful tribute to the
immortal heroism of the North
Carolina soldiers in the war be
tween the States, at Durham on
Tuesday. In that speech the
major has repeated a story that
will never grow old as long as
there is a State of North Carolina
with the kind of red blooded,
strong hearted men and women
who now inhabit it.
N. C. Good Roads Association to
Meet in Greensboro Oct. 11-12.
Chapel Hill, Aug. 22. —Owing
to its central location, as well as
to the Splendid record of Guilford
county in road building, it has
been decided to hold the 21st an
nual convention of the North
Carolina Good Roads Association
in Greensboro, October 11 and 12.
The sessions of the convention
will be held in Guilford's new
court house, of which any county
in the United States might well
be proud.
In recent years the Good Roads
Associati >n has gotten down to a
discussion of essentials, eliminat
ing much of the "hot air" and
bombast which so often character
izes such meetings. Because of
the great succeee of its campaign
for a State system of highways as
typified by the recen'ly enacted
State Road Law which made avail
able 150,000,000 for the construc
tion and some two million a year
for the maintenance 6t the 0,000
miles of highways which are to
compose the State system, this
year's convention should be of
peculiar interest to North Caro
linians. The entire program will
relate to the problems'iocident to
construction of thd Slate system
in all its various aspects; to coun
ty road problems in relation to
the State's road program—in
short, the convention will be de
voted to a discussion of our home
road problems and be as practical
as possible. More definite an
nouncements in regard to the pro
gram will be made later.
The Association is not interest
ed in boosting individuals or in
getting all the money possible out
of the public. It is an organiza
tion of North Carolinians whose
sole object is to serve the State.
The common mistake of sales
men is that they talk of that in
which they are interested, rather
than that in which his prospec
tive customer is interested.
A poll is better than a push—
bat not for so long.
i CONFERENCE TOWN AND
COUNTY ADMINISTRATION.
, To be Held Sept 19 —21—Promi-
nent Speakers- Discussion of
Finance -Unusual Building
Operations
Cha|ttl Hill, Aug. 24—Plana for
a conference on Town aud Coun
ty Administration in North Car
olina to be held at the Uhiverai
ty, September 19thJ 20th and 21st,
1921, in which special considera
tion will be devoted to munici
pal and county finances, ana lim
ed definite form today when fl.
W. Odum, Director of the School
of Public Welfare, announced a
list of speakers of State and Na
tional reputation who have ac
cepted invitations to participate
in the meeting.
The purpose of the conference
as announced by Dr. Odum is the
discussion of the financial crisis
with which the officers of North
Carolina municipalities and coun
ties are now confronted aud the
suggestion of methods by which
progressive programs of educa
tion, health, recreation, highway
construction, and similar objects
may be successfully underwrit
ten.
Ataong specific topics taktn
from the program are the follow
ing-: What is the preseut finan
cial status of North Carolina
towns and counties? What con
stitutes a standard workable niu
nicpal finance act? llow can
lown, county, and state finances
be better correlated? What are
the minimum standards of health,
housing,. education, safety, re
creation, conveniences and other
social services? ,
Speakers who hive already in
dicated their intention to be pres
ent include Governor Cameron
Morrison, who will open the con
ference with an Address on Ac
tive Citizenship; Dr. 11. W. ]
Dodds, of New York City, execu
tive secretary of the National ]
Municipal League; Dr. L ll.'
Gullick, of New York City, di- i
rector of the National Institute i
of Public Administration; J. H. I
Waddell, of Boston, Aud'torfor i
the State of Massachusetts; Mor
rison* Knowles, ip charge of City I
Planning in New York; T P. i
Patten, of Asheville, president of
the North Carolina Association .
of County Commissioners; C. W.
Ro'"K*rtß, of Greensboro, president
of the North Carolina Commerci
al Secretaries; Dr. E. C. Brook",
Dr. W. S. Rankin, Mr Braxter.'
Durham, Mrs. Clarence A John
son, and others representing the
State departments of education,
health, auditing, and public wel
fare ; representees of various de
partments of the University, and
other cities and towns of the
State in general.
The conference will be held on
the campus of the University un
der the joint auspices of the Na
tional Municipal League and the
University with the informal co-i
operation of the North Carolina
Municipal Association, the North
Carolina. Commercial Secretaries,
and the North Carolina Associa
tion of Conuty Commissioners.
Lodging and meals for those
in attendance will be provided in
the University dormitories and
dining balls at a nominal cost, j
The Convention will be formally
welcomed by President 11. W.
Chase in behalf of the University.!
The past week han witnessed I.
the most unusual building activi
ty ever known in Chapel Hill. |
Work has begun on the Tankers
ley property in the heart of town J
upon the erection of a cafeteria |
and a new dwelling, eight facul
houses under construction by the >
University will be rushed to com- I
pletion by September 20, and a
dozen or more new dwellings are
in process of erection. The tow n
authorities are laying water!
mains and sewers from Columbia
Street eastward to the town lim
its, while the highway paving
company which is lading the I
road from Durham io Chapel
Hill has already entered the lint*
its from the east and is mardhing
up into the center of town at thei
rate of 400 feet daily. The yni-i
versity material for four new
dormitories east of the Carr build
ing, and grading the railroad S
from Carrboro to Ute Dew station
on the University properly.
As a man thinks, he grows.
An Educational
"Buy in Graham"
Campaign Launched
. ,
The Alamance Gleaner and
Leading Merchants Co-operate
• ,
Educational Advantages ol "Buying In Graham"
to be Presented in a Series ol Strikingly
Forcelul and Instructive Cartoons and '
Articles to Appear Weekly In the Col
umns ol "The Gleaner.**
Ilere are ten reasons, that are good, why people in and aionnd
Graham should trade here: .
FIRST—A town tlfikt is good enough for a mau to live in is good
enough tor him to trade in. .
SECOND —The good farmer puts everything back into the soil
that ho can. Likewise the good citizen should put all he can into
his own community.
THIRD —If the farmer will patronize the merchant, then the
merchant will in turn patronize the farmer, and mutual patronage
brings mutual prosperity.
FOURTH —By keeping Graham earned monev in Graham, there
will be no danger of hard times or financial stringencies.
FIFTH —It is unreasonable that mouey earned in and around
Gmhaui should b» sent to Chicago, St. Louis or New York; ther«« to
I build beautiful churches, schools and skj'pierciug buildings. Wlidr*-
is the money coming from to build these things for us ?
SIXTH—Ev«ry dollar invesled or speut in Graham holps Gra
ham, and consequently you get a dollar's worth, while every ccm
sent out of Graham helps some other oily or community.
SEVENTH —Community Bpirit is the greatest city builder-kfiuwn.
"Buy at home" teaches community spirit above all things else.
EIGHTH —Intense cultivation of Graham's resources aud ad-j
vantages will make it a very wealthy town,
NINTH —It is to the individual benefit of every of a com-1
muuity to trade in that community. It is the only sound, economi"
principle, since out of the pockets of home industries are paid the!
taxes that support the commonwealth.
TENTH - Graham is a "farm" waiting for cultivation. Dollars
planted here will bring in a surprisingly large harvest in a very short
time. It will mean more jobs, bigger salaries, more homes and
prosperity for all.
Citizenship and patriotism 6 consist of something more th in vot- j
ing, paying faxes and cheering the flag. In case of war, could you
respect a neighbor who deserted your flag, joined the enemy and
fought, against- the country which had given him freedom, opportunity
and happiness ?
You can't afford to desert the community in which you live—
from which you get jour llvin/. The welfare of your home com-!
muuity should be your first thought because you rise or fall with it. |
Don't be a traitor when you buy; buy from your home merchant. j
Receiver's Sale Under
Deed In Trust.
"" Under and by virtne of the
power of sale contained in a cer
tain deed ol trust executed on the
25th day of Sept., 1919, by Mat
tie C. Small and husband, J. A.
Small, to Graham Loan & Trust
' Co., trustee, for the purpose of
securing the payment of certain
bonds of even date there with,
and the interest thereon, said
deed being duly recorded in the
, office of the Rtgister of Deeds for
Alamauce county in Book No.
84 of Mortgage Deeds and Deeds
of Trust, at page 46, and default
having been made in the pay
ment of said bonds and interest
according to their tenor, and
under and by virtue of the au
thority vested in me as"Receiver
of the Graham Loan & Trust
Co., in an order dated the 28th
day of January, 1921, made by
J. Loyd Horton, Judge of the
Superior Court of North Caro
-1 lina, holding the Courts of the
Tenth Judicial district, the un
dersigned Receiver will, on
MONDAY, AUG. 29, 1921,
at 12 o'clock, noon, nt the
; court house door in Graham, Al
amance county, N. C„ offer fori
isale at public outcry to the
hightst bidder, for cas,ha certain
piece or tract of land lying and
being ia Alamance coanty, State
aforesaid, and defined and de
scribed as follows, to-wit:
A certain tract or parcel of
land in Patterson Township
Alamance County and State of
North Carolina, adjoining the!
lands of Samuel C. Clapp, and
others and bounded as follows;
beginning at a stone near Mill
R ce and running thence N 61 4
dcg„K 14.22 poles to a stone;
: thence S 87V4 deg 18 poles to a
| on' the South side of mill|
jroad; thence N 20 deg E
1 4.20 poles to a stone;
|sycamore tree on the Hast bank
|of Kock Cre; k; tjjcnce 11 deg E
15 pole-» to a sycamore on the
East side of said Creek; thenqe S
150 deg W 8 poles to a large syca
| more, near the East end pf Mill
i house; thence.S 23 deg W 6 poles
Ito a stone on the East side of
Mill Race; thence S 23 deg E 6
poles to a stone at or near the
N end of mill dam; thence up the
pond at highwater mark with
the various courses of the said
pond to the head of the fame;
| thence across the creek N and
l down the pond at high water
mark with the various courses
to the beginning, containing 12
acres by the McMath plot be
the same more or less, on Lot
No. 1 in the division of the said
lands tnd known as Coble's
Mil.
Second Tract—Adjoining (In
lands ol J G. Momgo - cry,
; Uloss Browning, Mrs. Durham,
! and others and bounded as fol
lows; b«ginning at a tock on
sairi Montgomery line, coriur
| with am i Browning, find run
ning thence N 3 1-3 deg W 1 50
chs to a rock or iron bar, corner
I With said Browning; thence
with h s iine S SG de& E 90 chs
to a rock corner with said
Browning in said Company's
'line; thence N 3 1-3 deg \V 2.35
chs to a rock in said line, corner
with said Durham; thenet with
her line West, 3.00 chs to a rock
corner with said Mrs. Durham;
thence S3 1-3 deg E 3.58 chs to
a rock on said Montgomery's
line; thence S 86 deg E 2.01 chs
to the beginning and containing
1.25 acres more or les, and on
which there is a frame dwelling.
This July 27, 1921.
9 W I. WARD, Receiver
Graham Loan & Trust Co.
I Give undivided service or none.
NO. 29
PROFESSIONAL CARDS
GRAHAM HARDEN, M. D.
Burlington. N. C.
Oftice Hours: 9 to 11 a. m.
I and by appointment
Ofllce Over Acme Drug Co.
Telephones: Office I »«—Residence
JOHN J. HENDERSON
Attorney-at-Law
GRAHAM, N, C.
' Olftee over Naltonhl Bank of Alamance
, t. s. cook:,
Attorney-*t- Law,
m.VHAM, .... N. 0
Ofllco Patterson Building
Second Floor. . . .
DR. WILL UOHUK.
. . dentist ; : ;
iratiam - - -'. Nerth Carolina
i OFFICE IN -IMMON.S BTJILfeINO
j. elni:k long uiuis c. allen
Durham, N. C. Graham, C.
LONG & ALLEN,
I i. ttornny* tirul Coutwlon Fit 1 .ftw
-JR/VHAM v C
Our Own Guarantee
is added to the manufacturer's
when you buy a Simmons
Chain, Whatever pattern
you choose—to pleas« your in
dividual taste —the style is
surdft be correct.
The Simmons goods for 40 yaan have
had the reputation of always being in
good taste.
SIMOOMS
tuft i n s
are noted for their wearing qualities as
well as for their exquisite design and
finish. They are not washed or plated
goods—the surface of each chain is a
heavy rolled tube of aoUd gold.
Come in and see our new saaortmaat
of handsome Spring styles.
Z. T.HADLE\
Jeweler and Optician
GRAHAM, N. C.
|
Summons by Publication.
NORTH CAROLINA,
Alamance County.
In the Huperlor Court.
Cornel ia N icholson
vs
Harold Nicholson
The defendant will take no
tice that an action entitled as
above has been commenced in
the Superior Court of Ala
mance County, North Carolina,
! to secure an absolute divorce
I from said defendant; and said
defendant will further take no
tice .that he is required to ap
pear at the term of the Super
ior CouiJ of said County to be
held iii the 2tith day of Sept.
1921, at the court house of
said county ih Graham, N. C.,
and answer or demur to the
complaint in said action, or the
complaint will apply to the
court for the reliet demanded
in said complaint.
This 17th day of Aug. 1921.
D. J. WALKER,
Clerk Superior Court.
Long & Allen, Att'ys. l'Jaug.-tt
PATENTS
OBTAINED. If you have un invention
(u patent please send uga model or sketchr
with a letter ol brief explanation for pre
liminary examination and advice, lour >
disclosure anil all business is strictly con
fidential, and will receive our prompt ant!
personal attention.
D. SWIFT & CO,
PATENT LAWYERB.
WASHINGTON. D. JC.
»c odCUfiß FOB THE QLBANBB.