SUCH IS LIFE ? Quick Thinking! rj ... By CHARLES SUGHROE Tree Cradles Menacing Nest These Austrian machine gunners routed birds out of their nests and turned this tree into a machine-gun post during recent army maneuvers near Vienna. The added effectiveness of machine-gun fire from an ele vated position was studied during the war games. Days of "Flatfoot" Cops . Believed to Be Limited a Training Schools to Produce More Efficient Men. Columbus. Ohio. ? The days of the "flatfoot" ? the arrogant, unthinking police officer who regards himself as "the law"'? are limited, believes Harvey Walker. Ohio State univer sity political science professor and director of Ohio's pioneer police school. It will take at least another gen eration of policemen ? thirty or forty years ? before he can be displaced by the intelligent, well-trained of ficer, but the change is bound to come. Walker said. The youthful professor recently completed a three-months' survey of the Toledo police department and recommended sweeping changes in administration. Despite resentment of many of the members of the force against the idea of a college professor "coming in and trying to show us how to run the depart ment," three-fourths of Walker's recommendations have been adopt ed. The change from the old to the new type officer must be accom plished first, by re-educating, as far as possible, the older men, and sec ond, by putting recruits through a vigorous training, Walker asserted. Process to Be Slow. The first step is designed to make the best of existing conditions and can be abandoned as soon as the infiltration of new blood is com plete. Walker pointed out that it would be impracticable as well as unjust to fire the "old school" of ficers wholesale. "It can't be done in a rush," TRACK STAR AT 75 Like Tennyson's brook, Hugh Kent i of Carpentersville, 111., apparently intends to roll on forever. With 54 years of competitive track events behind him, the seventy-five-year old athlete can still show a clean pair of heels to many of the young sters. He is shown demonstrating the crouch start now in general use by runners In the beginning of Kent's career the standing start was ir 'avor Walker said. "We have to grow out of the present conditions." To accomplish the change. Walker recommends the establishment of a network of police schools in the va rious states where recruits would undergo intensive training for a minimum of ten weeks, as in Eng land. For at least a year following "graduation,", the rookies would be placed under the supervision of ex perienced men and would return to the school at some time for a post graduate course. Walker recommends the mini mum age for recruits be fixed at twenty-one years, and the maximum thirty years. They would have to score at least 105 on the army alpha test, which is slightly higher than the average score for the population as a whole. Urges Higher Pay. Walker thinks police work even tually can be brought to such a level that young men will regard it as a life profession. He believes, however, that salaries will have to be brought up to an average of about $2,400 a year to attract good men. Along with the "new" policemen will come several other important changes. Walker believes, including a lowering of the present standard of one police officer for each 1,000 population, universal use of two-way radio, and almost complete motori zation of the force. In regard to the latter. Walker contends that foot patrol is prac tically obsolete. "The only reason we have foot policemen now is that people expect it," he said. "Criminals no longer move about on foot and there's no reason why the police should." zMy ^Neighbor * ^ Says: ? * A teaspoon of vinegar added to the (at in which doughnuts are fried prevents their absorbing too much fat. ? ? ? To clean satin slippers rub them well with gasoline and a clean, soft cloth. If not very much soiled, rub with art gum. ? ? ? Overstirring and mixing is the quickest way to ruin muffins. Just a few minutes overheating will make muffins rise to peaks. ? ? ? To soften shoes that have become stiff when dried after having been water soaked wash them first with warm water and rub petroleum oint ment into them. ? ? ? 1 To tell when a plant needs water take a pinch of dirt from the top of the flower pot. If the earth is moist, the plant does not need wa ter. If dry and crumbly, water thor oughly. ? ? ? Change the stove covers on the front of the stove to the back when they turn a reddish-brown and re peat this from time to time as they get red. A good stove polish will keep covers well blackened. ? THE PORTRAIT OF A SPIRIT By LEONARD A. BARRETT Robert Louis Stevenson expressed an impelling thought when he wrote, "A man would rather leave be hind him a por trait of his spirit than a portrait of his face." Por traits remind us of those who have revealed to us the beauty of friendship. Por traits remind us of the bonds of family affections. But are portraits necessary to keep ever-verdant the inspiration and memory of a dear one? Portraits at their best are only mechanical equivalents of the reality. We do not love or admire a picture per se. The picture but helps us to visualize the one we love. When we look at a statue of Lin coln, we are not greatly interested in the marble; we may be ignorant of the name of the sculptor, but .we are devoutly interested in finding whether the spirit of Lincoln speaks through the marble. To what ex tent does the portrait of a spirit speak through the photographic lens? A camera film is very sensitive. It instantly catches not only the con tour of a face but also records the moods and emotional vibration at the second of exposure. Character, disposition, yes, the very soul of a person can be read by the linea POISON GAS USED Here a Japanese army officer of the chemical warfare department is holding what the official army spokesman alleges is a gas shell, seized during a raid on Chinese trench mortar positions near Shang hai. In his lap is an ordinary ex plosive trench mortar shell of the same size said to have been seized in the same raid. ments of the face or form of the body. Features are the only visible expressions of the soul. Thoughts and emotions not only leave an indelible impress upon the brain, upon the human countenance. Cole ridge writes: "There is in every hu man countenance, either a history or a prophecy which must sadden, or at least soften every reflecting observer." Every person carries his life in his face. We are all sculp tors, carving out of our own flesh, bone and blood the material which in an instant exposure is permanent ly recorded upon "the sands of time." Spiritual resources upon which we draw for courage, faith and hope give an eternal value to personality. What we are in the organic unity of our secret thoughts and life pur poses, speaks louder than the words we utter. Goethe said: "If you would create something, you must be something." We shall be remem bered for what we do and not for what we have: for the portrait of our spirits and not for the amount of our possessions. That within as which thinks, feels, sad aspires is imperishable: and what we bdid with these becomes oar abiding citadel: with thaagtts that ealor the spirit, as the spee tram colors the sky, we make the pmtiait of a spirit hi the warfc-thap a I the mind. When the archeolofist who ex cavates amid the ruins of ancient civilizations discovers a library, ha ceases all other work and ghraa the rJ~/QVLSQfiofd r7~/ints J ' By BETTY WELLS J ' IT'S a pert little room up in the *? attic with sloping ceilings and low, wide, sunny windows that are a problem to curtain. The lady who's making it over (or her high school daughter asks what we would do with the windows and how we would fix over some old furniture she's got to use. She's buying a new rug? what should it be ? it can't cost much. We love to get our fingers on rooms like that! In the first place we'd have lacey white net curtains, very filmy in effect and tied back with bows made of lavender and pale pink chintz. The walls we'd paper in white with a lavender flow er design and the furniture could be painted in the palest of pink. The window curtain lace net would be our choice for the bedspread, also made very filmy looking. Add pil low covers and cushions of the chintz used for the tie-backs. A A Room for a High School Daughter. chair cover or dressing table skirt of this same chintz. Then a rug in light gray hooked or braided maybe, or one of those shaggy cotton rugs. Or here would be another idea ? have white dotted swiss curtains, powder-blue walls, white enamel furniture, red and white checked spread and an oval blue braided rug. ? ? ? Sincere and Unpretentious. We have a qualm or two about suggesting the new adaptations of Shaker furniture for use in a worldly modern setting. Because we're quite sure that those sincere and unpre tentious Shakers who evolved it wouldn't like the idea a bit. But we're equally sure that modern home owners will take to Shaker furniture. So we're torn between duty and conscience. But not torn apart, you might say, because here today we're suggesting it for the consideration of those who're just now settling down to the question of what new furni ture to buy for additions and re placements. For it is paradoxical that Shaker furniture should be such a natural in the contemporary scene. But the fact is that the Shakers had the idea of functionalism in furniture long before the moderns ever thought of it. The Shaker furniture developed as an expression of their religion, which taught them that ornament was sin but that every piece of work should be as perfect as they were capable of making it and precious parchments his first atten tion. For in these parchments he learns how the people lived. Life is the substance we use in making the portrait of a spirit. Future gen erations will be less interested in our sky-scrapers and more interest ed in the character of our western civilization. What is true of historic civilizations is true of individual ex perience. The greatest heritage we leave to those who shall call us blessed, is the memory of a spirit rather than the memory of a face. C Western Newspaper Union. should be devoted to a practical purpose. The results were pieces of furni ture consummate in their simplici ty, but of exceptional workmanship and finish. Never adorned by so much as a scroll or a flourish and always adhering strictly to the pur pose for which it was made, this New AJipUH? of Shaker Furniture lor Cm by Worldly Moderns. furniture achieved in its very plain ness a beauty of line and an honesty of purpose that modern furniture often loses by its over-efTort to achieve those very qualities. You'll be delighted with its blonde finish, its functional qualities, its se vere, yet intrinsically fine lines. Used against settings as modern as you like ? you'll find it exciting, na ively sophisticates. Or else use it with provincial decorations and see what a lilt it has, how different from the peasant and colonial things you've been seeing all your life. Many of the Shaker pieces have innumerable little drawers and compartments, and the pulls on these, though simple, acquire a de lightful pattern by their repetition." ? By Betty Well*.? WNU Service. NEW BUSTLE DRESS Soft changeable taffeta in blue and bronze appears in this new veriion of the Alix bustle dress. It is simply fitted in front and gracefully draped in back. The drawstring decolette with its two self flowers adds a youthful note to a gown of great sophistication. Buckeyes in Spaaisb-Anerieaa War Ohio was the first state in the Union to muster in a complete vol unteer regiment for tha Spanish American war. Somebody Give This a Name This contraption, owned by Ed Hall of Phoenix, Ariz., has the angina and wheel of a motorcycle in the rear, the frame at a light automobile, the cockpit of an airplane, and is steered with the stick at an airplane. It can move along the (round at the rate at ? miles an boor. Niftiness for New Year's I IKE to give yourself ? ^ lilt for the New Year, Milady? Then spruce up with Sew-Your-Own ? the easy way to chic. Here, for instance, are three swell swing models mat will mate you modern as tomorrow and put you in the running for the title, "best dressed woman." Right now it's parties you're thinking of. so pick a pair of eligibles from this trio. Will Ton Dance? The New Year's Party will be festive and so will you in the model at the left in black moire. This is a very young frock and not a little flattering to the debu tante figure. It has a skirt that's built for dancing, and the oh, so slender waist is no drawback. Spie 'n' Classic. There's always a "morning aft er," and that's when you'll be glad to have a spic and classic frock like the one above, center. It is suitable to take back to school to rouse the roommate's envy and, pleasantly enough, it's so easy to cut and stitch, a fresh man can't go wrong. Make one version in flat crepe and a carbon copy in sheer wool ? it is superb both ways. Ah, My Friends. How about a two-piecer of lame and velvet for that rousing family reunion over the holidays? The model above, right, is two pieces, but it's one with chic and figure flattery. You'll have your aunt ies making ohs and ahs and the bright young cousins calling you "the duchess"! What's more you'll look the part. The Patterns. Pattern 1330 is designed for sizes 12 to 20 (30 to 40 bust). Size 14 requires 4% yards of 39-inch material plus o yaras 01 giw grain ribbon to trim as pictarad. Pattern 1397 is designed (or sizes 12 to 20 (3d" to 10 bust). Six* 14 requires 3'-i yards of Itlach material. Pattern 1396 is designed for sizes 32 to 44. Size 34 require* 1% yards of 39- inch materia] f or the blouse; VM yards of 54- inch material for the skirt. Send your order to THe Sewing Circle Pattern Dept., 247 W. Forty-third street, New York, N. Y. Price of patterns, 15 cento (in coins) each. New Pattern Bsok. Send 15 cents for the Barbara Bell Fall and Winter Patteni Book. Make yourself attractive practical and becoming clothes, selecting designs from the Bar bara Bell well-planned, easy-to make patterns. ? BeU Syndicate.? WNU Service. Rising Tide A new magazine has made its appearance on the newsstands of the country. It is pictorial in char acter under the name of the "Ris ing Tide," originally issued in Eng land and now being prepared for distribution in eleven countries lad der nine different languages. Th? magazine is reported to be a non profit publication carrying no ad vertising but such matter that is of interest U> the people of the world * who are seeking answers to their own problems. It is said that these problems are covered without re gard to race, class or creed.