"THEY GIVE THEIR LIVES? YOU LEND YOUR MONEY" Buy More War Bondt Today riMEj BACK UP YOUR ?0Y Buy an Additional Bond Today VOLUMN LXXIV $1.50 per year In Advance LOC1SBURG, N. CAROLINA KR1DAV, MAY 14, 1043 (Eight Pages) NUMBER 14 TUNISIA TAKEN! Nazi Commander, 11 Other Generals and 150,000 Prisoners. Few Isolated Pockets of Axis Soldiers Still Are Fight ing, But Allied Headquarters Say Battle Officially at End; Vast Quantities of War Material Also Taken Allied Headquarters in North! Africa, May 12.? All organized] Axis resistance in Tunisia ceased1 at 8:15 p. m., tonight after the Capture of the German comman der in chief, Col. Gen. Jurgen Von Arnim, 11 other generals, and 150,000 enemy troops. A special communique declar ed that Isolated pockets of resis tance still were active, but that the battle officially was consid ered ended. Captured today with Von Arnim 54-year-old tank expert who suc ceeded Marshal Erwin Rommel, were Maj.-Gen. Graf Von Sponeck, commander of the 90th light di vision, and Maj.-Gen. P. Rolch, commander of the 10th panzer division. Von Arnim and most of his staff were taken by British armor ed units in a quick cleanup of the Cape Bon peninsula. "It is estimated that the total of^prisoners captured since May 5 is about 150,000," said the special bulletin announcing Von Arnim's seizure. Vast Quuntitiea "Vast quantities of guns and warmaterial of all kinds have been captured, including guns and aircraft in a serviceable con dition." Thus, six months and four days after the Allied landing in North Africa, the Battle of Tunisia had ended in a complete triumph ? clearing the way for an Allied in vasion of Europe. A nine-mile-wide circle of Axis resistance was reported holding out in the Zaghouau mountains southwest of Cap Bon peninsula, but the enemy was in a hopeless spot there and was fexpected to surrender or be wiped out quick ly. Aimm una most or ms stall were taken by British armored columns sweeping through Cap Bon peninsula. The capture of 150,000 prison ers in the final eight days of the campaign brought to 400,000 the number of Axis soldiers taken since the fighting began in Af rica nearly three years ago. This represents 11 German and 26 Italian divisions, and does not include dead and wounded. In addition to Von Arnim, Von Sponeck and Roich, the French reported the capture today of two other German generals, one nam ed Yellch, who had taken over command of the Italian Superba division and other Italian rem nants, and the other nam*d Pfeiffer, commanding a group Jjearing his own name. Revenge For French The French captured 25,000 men in exacting unconditional surrender of all German and Italian forces fighting between Zaghouan and Saouaf. This was particularly sweet re venge to the French, who re membered Hitler's little dance of joy in the Complegne forres't nearly three years ago when Marshal Petain's regime signed an armistice. Ma], -Gen. Von Sponeck, the commander of the 90th light di vision, surrendered to Lieut. Gen. Sir Bernard Freyberg, New Zealand commander, on the Brit ish Eighth Aarmy front north of Enfidaville today. General Freyberg during the morning demanded the surrend er of the 90th division, but Von Sponeck refused and said his troops would follow his orders to fight until the last cartridge. Later In the day, however, he proferred his unconditional sur render and his former elite troops were put behind barbed wire cages, where thousands of their comrades had preceded them. Prisoners Allied Headquarters, North Af rica, May 12. ? Most of the 160, 000 prisoners in Allied hands when the Tunisian campaign , ended probably will be working in the wheat fields of the United States and Canada or doing other public work in North America in a month or two, it was under stood today. Such an arrangement would solve the question of feeding and clothing them in a theater al ready so overcrowded with Al lied troops that transportation of supplies is an acute problem. At the same time it would consti tute a major step in the solution of the manpower problem across the Atlantic. Final plans are not yet com plete, according to well-informed quarters, but gome German pris oners already hare been shipped to the United States and Canada. In general, it Is assumed that prisoners taken by the Ameri cans will go to the United States and those taken by the British to Canada or some other part of the empire. Interested In America Most of the prisoners with whom the writer has talked dur ing the past two weeks show in terest in the prospect of a trip to America, news of which has got ten around very thoroughly In the Axis ranks. During the First World Warp the Germans used hundreds of ] thousands of Russian prisoners i on the German farmlands which i were hit by the exhausting de- ? mands of the war machine. In i many cases the Russians actually were boarded with formers whose fields they worked. The same has been done in this war. England followed suit when the first thousands of Italians ta ken early in the Libyan campaign led by Field Marshal Sir Archi bald P. Wavell flowed into the prison cages. Many of them now are at work in British fields and thousands of others were sent to Australia. Throughout the war Canada has been taking a steady stream. - ' u Memorial Com mittee Meets Discuss Plans For Memo - rial Day, May 30th The Franklin County Memorial Association held a business meet ing Saturday afternoon in the Court house. Plans were discuss ed and arrangements made for the annual Memorial service to be held May 30th. Mrs. Ben T. Holden, 1st Vice President, who presided at the meeting, appoint ed T. K. Stockard, Chairman and Mrs. J. E. Malone and Mrs. Hugh W. Perry, nominating committee ? this same committee was also appointed to investigate necessary arrangements when bodies are re turned to Franklin County dur ing this War, and discuss same with the executive committee. 1 Due to the gasoline shortage and transportation difficulties, the following resolution if/as passed: That the Township Chairman personally see or contact all min- 1 Nters, and Sunday School Super intendents in their respective communities and cooperate with them in having a Memorial serv ice either at Church, where there is church service on Mary 30th, , and if no Church service, then at Sunday School on May 30th. The Township Chairman are further asked to contact their commit tees and make some special per son responsible for each grave in his or her district and see that same is decorated on Sunday May 30th. This is done to eliminate the necessity of bringing flowers to Louisburg and then carrying them back to the graves during the time when it is so Hard to get gasoline, but it is urged that no grave be forgotten on this Memorial Day, and it Is up to the Township Committees to see that their graves are looked after. The central county meeting will be held in Louisburg as usual and everyone in the County who can attend is urged to do so as the various committees and officers responsible are planning to wake this a service appropriate and well worth attending. ? On Pay Day, Buy Bonds? PROGRAM AT THE LOUISBURG THEATRE The following Is the program it the Louisburg Theatre, begin ning Saturday, May 15th: Saturday ? 'Wild Bill' Elliott In "Calling Wild Bill Elliott' and Helen Parrlsh in 'X Marks The Spot', also chap. 13 'G Men vs. The Black Dragon.' Sunday Only ? Van Heflin and Kathry'n Orayson In 'Seven Sweethearts.' Monday-Tuesday ? All colored cast, Ethel Waters, Rochester Rex Ingram, Louis Armstrong and Lena Horne in 'Cabin In, The Sky' SerUl 'Smilln' Jack' Tues day only. Wednesday ? Richard Carlson and Martha O'Drlscoll in 'My Heart Belongs To Daddy.' Thursday-Friday ? Dick Powell, Mary Martin, and Rudy Vallee in 'Happy Go Lucky.' FLIGHT INSTRUCTOR ! J. LIN'WOOD GUPTON Flight Instructor Who completed his training at Bennettsviile, S. C., the past week and received his appoint ment as Army Flight Instructor and was assigned to duty with the 55th Army Air Force, Flight Training Detachment, at Ben nettsviile, S. C. Instructor Gup ton spent the past week-end with his family in Louisburg. Marriage Plans Announced Miss Eunice Patten Weds Mr. J. Kempton Jones, at Methodist Church Tonight Dr. and Mrs. Walter Patten of Louisburg College are announc ing the plans for the marriage of their daughter, Eunice, to Mr. J. Kempton Jones, of the United States Navy, which will take place tonight, (Friday), at 8:00 o'clock at the Louisburg Metho dist Church. The vows will be spoken to the fat,her of the bride, who will be assisted by the Rev. Forrest D. Hedden, pastor of the church. The bride's attendants will be her sister, Mrs. William Coleman Scott, of Richmond, as dame-of honor. and Miss Julia Booker, of Chaped Hill, and Miss Harriet Louise Strayhorn, of Durham, as bridesmaids. The bride will be escorted by her brother, Paul R. Patten, of Mount Olive, N. C. The groom will have as best man his father, Mr. C. Irving Jones, of Salisbury, N. C. His groomsmen ave to be Mr. George Kempton, Jr.. of Winston-Salem, Mr. Herman L. Earnhardt, of Salisbury, Mr. Grover Poole, of Raleigh, and Mr. Graham Carl ton, of Salisbury. Music for the occasion will be rendered by Mrs. O. Y. Yarbor ough of Louisburg, organist of the Louisburg Methodist Church, assisted at the organ by Mr. Frank Ruark, of Duke Universi ty. The soloist will be Mr. Harry Weir-of Duke University, who, as Mr. Ruark, is a fraternity broth er of the groom. Immediately following the ceremony, at the home of Dr. and Mrs. Patten, there will be in in formal reception and cutting of the bride's cake, to which the bridal party, members of the families of the bride and groom, out-of-town guests and the mem bers of the faculty of Louisburg College have been invited. The bride-elect, the younger daughter of Dr. and Mrs. Walter Patten, was educated at Salem College and the University of North Carolina, where she re ceived her A. B. degree 'With a major in art. After a year of graduate work in the School for Medical Record Librarians at Duke Hospital, she became the cataloguer of tbe medical records of that Institution. She is a member of Pi Beta Phi social so rority and- the Spinsters Club of Durham. Mr. Jones, the son of Mr. and Mrs. C. I. Jones of Salisbury, com pleted his undergraduate and [>re-medical course at Duke Uni versity in January, and is now in the medical school there. \mong his activities as an under graduate at Duke were the Y. M. 3. A., debating and intra-mural ithletlc sports. He was. elected President of the Duke Student Body in his senior year and also to the honorary groups of O D K, Red Friars, Tau Kappa Alpha, ind German and physics frater nities. His social fraternity is Pi Kappa Alpha. In 1941-1942, he was the president of the Na tional Conference of the Metho 31st Youth Fellowship. Although no formal invitations to the marriage have been issued, local friends are cordially invited to the ceremony. .** O t North Carolina leads all states n textile manufacturing and in :he manufacture of tobacco pro lucts. North Carolina farms al io lead th? nation in tobacco pro luctlon. GASOLINE SERIOUS The. pressing war needs for limited gasoline supplies in the East demand that all applications (or supplemental and special ra tions be granted on the basis of bare necessity, A. F. Johnson, of the Franklin County War Price and Rationing Board reported here today following a conference in Raleigh yesterday with repre sentatives of the Office of Price, - Administration. The importance of exanufling these applications closely irnd of adhering strictly to the mileage rationing regulations in issuing all gasoline rations was empha sized at the meeting, said Mr. Johnson. The meeting W one of a series arranged by the state OPA office to discuss with ration ing board members the various provisions of the regulations. "It was made very clear," said Mr. Johnson, "that every gallon of gasoline we give one man is taken away from someone else. It's up to us to see that the fel low who needs the gasoline most gets it. That's the whole idea of rationing." The Eastern gasoline situa tion as depicted at the meeting offers little hope of increased sup plies for civilian use this sum mer. The gasoline shortage de veloped in thfe East, it was point ed out, because tankers which normally brought in 95 per cent of the East's petroleum were withdrawn for military service. In the last year overland facili ties ? tank cars, barges, pipelines ?have been increased until at present it is possible to bring in I more than 1,000.000 barrels a 'day. Completion of more pipe lines, and oilier facilities may raise this rate to ail avenge of more than 1,500,000 ^barrels a day? approximately our norma', rate of consumption- ? by the end of this year. I But this does not mean "driv ing as usual," OPA spokesmen emphasized, because war demands have greatly increased our gaso line requirements. Tremendous quantities of gas oline are needed for the battle fronts abroad, and for running war plants and operating food producing farms at home, it was stated. 1 J 1 rr 1. * nn?. ivigub iiu w migc DuijJiiit'ii i r> ui gasoline are being withdrawn from East Coast ports to supply Allied fighting forces in North Africa. These withdrawals are vi tal to victory in Tunisia, since the same number of ships sailing from the more distant Gulf ports would be able to transport one third less petroleum. "We were assured these de mands ? the military, industrial and agricultural demands ? have been met, and will continue to be met," said Mr. Johnson." Par ticular emphasis was laid on the importance of making available this spring and summer thousands of barrels of gasoline a day for farm use. Vital crops are now under cultivation and gasoline must be supplied not only for tractors and other farm engines, but also for transporting the har vested crops to market. "But to do these things all ci* vi'.ian uses must be restricted to bare necessities as provided by tile rationing regulations. Appli cations for supplemental rations for occupational driving will be scrutinized to make sure that mileage requests are accurate and that the applicant has done all he can to share bis car with oth ers, and to use other means of transportation. "Applicants for special rations must remember thatt the regula tions give us authority to grant extra gasoline allowances in on ly a few emergencies involving life and health. Some motorists forget that they already hold a basic "A" ration book for fam ily and personal necessity driv ing. "Knowing the seriousness of the situation, every motorist in Franklin County, we feel, will cooperate with their ration board by not asking for one coupon's worth of gasoline they don't ab solutely need." o Government Wants Typewriters ; The Army and Navy needs i 600,000 typewriters by July 1st. Every person or firm having a ] typewriter that they can do with- i out is expected to come to the i aid of our government and sell i the spare machines to the gov- i ernment. i Typewriters from 1935 up i with either Pica or Elite type > are those requested. No type writer older than 1935 will be i accepted. - If you can spare a typewriter of this class, just notify the mem ber of the Salvage Committee in your community or Q. M. Beam, Chairman, Louisburg. Letting the grass grow too long simply means mower trou- i ble for you. i Roosevelt and Churchill Meet For Fifth Time Washington, May 12. ? Princi pal purposes of Prime Minister Winston Churchill's current meet ing with' President Roosevelt is to pi pt an early Allied offensive agairist Japan, it appeared to i>rght on the basis of White House disclosures that Churchill was accompanied here by his top military officers in India. There seemed no doubt that they would renew discussion of all phases of the global war, in cluding previously-drawn plans for an invasion of Europe. ' But this fifth wartime ltoosevelt Churchill conference apparently is connected chiefly with the Pa cific theater. This theory was strengthened by the views of one military ob server who said plans for invad ing Europe "undoubtedly were settled finally at Casablanca and would need, at most, a few fin ishing pats before being set off." He said this conference was de signed to "place some flesh, on the bones of the Allied Pacific strategy formulated" last Janu ary at Casablanca, where princi pal and more detailed considera tion' was given to the European theater. o Deliver Own Men To Allied Prison With the British First Army^in North Africa (Delayed) ? German' and Italian truck driver here I have organized a shuttle service! to deliver their own men to Al-| lied prison pens. They came in loaded to capac-j it y with shouting, waving Axis troops, dump them and go back for more. This is the measure of the debacle which' has over taken a once proud enemy army: The First Army has taken thousands of prisoners. Thous ands more eagerly await the chance to be counted, fed and' housed. Fifteen hours ago this was a front. Now it is a chaos. The Axis army just came to pieces in the First Army's hands. Nobody here has even seen! anything like this. It is an as-| tonishing. bewildering, almost un believable collapse. British arm ored cars ami tanks are racing along the coastal roads, slashing through from side to side along the lateral peninsula roads. ? : o ODT Attacks Black Market Raleigh, May 10. ? Moving to aid in eliminating a source of] black market gasoline, the Office of Defense Transportation has begun rounding up excess T coupons of motor vehicle opera tors whose mileage has been cut. North Carolina ODT officials said the entire district will be surveyed as rapidly as possible und all excess T coupons collect ed and destroyed. Under the new procedure a commercial vehicle operator whose gasoline allotment is re duced will be required to sur render his excess T coupons to the ODT. When his operations are reviewed or when his revised cer tificate of war necessity is issued, this procedure will eliminate the time lag between the revision of an operator's certificate and the recall of his excess coupons. Formerly, an ODT district of fice which adjusted an operator's certificate had to notify the state OPA rationing administrator of the action and he, in turn, noti fied the operator's war price and rationing board, and the board notified the operator to surrender his excess T coupons. AT TECHNICAL SCHOOL ? ? ? ? i Scott Field, 111., May 5; ? Pfc. Russell A. Hayes, a son of Mr. | and Mrs. G. E. Hayes, Louisburg, N\ C., has arrived at this Army] Air Forces Technical Training Command post where he will re ceive an intensive course in radio operating and mechanics to fit him for duty as a member of a fighting bomber crew. During his training period here, Pfc. Hayes will be tested by experts as to aptitudes for spec ial types of work, and when his course is finished he will be sent to more advanced training cen ters which are part of the vast] network of Technical Training! Command schools. Upon gradua-, tion he will ,be well qualified for; duty as an expert radio operator or technician wherever his ser vices are required by the Army Air Forces. ? n Facing the uncertainties of equipment and supplies and la bor, farmers are doing their spring planting in the American ?pirtt, ? "Dawn til* toraedoes; go ahead." ? Chester C. D^ris. WEBB SPEAKS TO LIONS CLUB ? The Louisburg Lions Club held its regular meeting at Mrs. Beas ley's Dining Room, Tuesday. May 11, at 7:00 P. M. Lion C. W. Webb, new scout executive, of Henderson, gave one of the best addresses on the "Ideals of nanism" ever heard by the local club. Lion Webb has been connected with Lions International l'or 16 years and has worked in 44 of the 48 states of the Union. He served as liai son officer out of Secretary Gen eral Melvin Jones' office in Chi cago for a good many years, con tacting District Governors. Edgar Fuller was welcopred into the Club as a new member. Lee Bell was a guest of ^tlie Club for the meeting. / J The Club voted unanimously to assist Lion C. \V. Webb, new District Scout Executive, in every way* possible with his scout pro gram in ^ouisburg. Golden Wedding Reception The most outstanding social event in Louisburg in many years was when Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Stephen Meadows celebrated their fiftieth wedding anniversary at an informal reception Monday ev ening. This is the second such occasion in Mrs. Meadows' fam ily. as her parents observed their golden anniversary at a similar event in 1908. They were Mr. and Mrs. Alex W. Wilson, mat--! lied in 185S. Large numbers of friends at home and from a dis tance were present to join in the felicitations of the evening. Mrs. Meadows is the former Miss Sallie Eugenia Wilson. Mem bers of the wedding party that attended the couple fifty years ago received with Mr. and Mrs. Meadows. Mrs. J. R. Earle and Blair Tucker greeted guests at the door; Misses Susie and Lonie' Meadows introduced them to the receiving line: Mr. and Mrs. Meadows, their bridesmaids who I were Mrs. E. A. Kemp, nee Irene J Terrell. Mrs. K. A. Bobbitt. nee Lizzie Wilder, and Mrs. Mattie Williams, nee Mattie Egerton; the flower girl, Mrs. George J Blount Egerton, nee Mary Macon; < and one of the groomsmen, S. J. Parham. Mrs. Frank W. Wheless. Jr., Miss Elizabeth Wilson, and Miss Jessie Taylor Harris served punch to guests who then enter ed the dining room where ^Mr. and Mrs. Eugene Wilson receive#. The dining table was centered with an arrangement of golden flowers. The bridal motif pre vailed in all floral decorations throughout the home. Misses Eleanor Beasley, Fran-j ces Anne Earle, Virginia and Mildred Howard served ices and cakes. Mr. and Mrs. C. M. How-j ard invited guests into the liv- ! ing room where Mr. and Mrs. ; Lewis Word presided over the J guest register. Attracting the; attention of, all was the guest; register of Mrs. Meadows' par^ ents, with signatures of those who attended their reception in 1908. Mrs. W. L. Beasley and Miss Ida Male Yow bade callers good bye. U ' ST. PAUL'S EPISCOPAL CHURCH Church School will begin promptly at 9:45 A. M. Sunday, May 16th, and will last for one hour. Mr. Will Yarborough, Bi ble Class teacher. These services will close in ample time for members to at tend church services elsewhere. LOUISBURG BAPTIST CHURCH Dr. J. Allen Easley, of the B1-' ble Department of Wake Forest College, will preach at the morn ing hour. The pastor is holding a meeting at the Immanuel Church, Greenville. There will be no evening worship. Sunday School will be at 9:45 as usual. A cordial welcome is extended to all. LOUISBU RG METHODIST CHURCH "Making Life Count" is the sermon subject for the 11:00 o'clock service Sunday morning. Sunday night service 8:00 P. M. { The Church School convenes at 9:45 A. M., led by Prof. I. D. Moon. The Methodist Youth Fellow ship groups meet in their respec tive places at 7:00 P. M. o NUTRITION COURSE All persons iiytcrested in a short course In Nutrition will meet In the Home Economics room MUls School. Frday, May 14th, at 8:00 o'clock for organ cation of claaa. NEW TOWN BOARD MEETS / All Officers Sworn In But ' / ' . Barrow Commissioners Buy Car For Police Department, And Authorizes Sale of Old Car; Others Matters Routine The Board of Town Commis sioners met in regular monthly session at 7 P. M. Friday night. Honorable W. C. Webb who had previously taken the oath of office administered to him by Hon. J. L. Palmer, J. P.. admin istered the oath of office to the members of the newly elected Board of Commissioners. All members of the Board were pre sent except W. B. Barrow. The minutes of previous meet ings were approved by the Board. The monthly report! of the Town Clerk, Chief of Police. Tax Collecfor and Supt. of Lights, Water, and Streets, were approv ed by the Board. Commissioner W. J. Shearin made the following motion which was seconded by W. G. Lancas ter: "That the Town of Louis burg purchase the 1940 Ford Coach which is offered to the Town by Mrs. Gertrude Foster Boone, for use by the Police Dept." This motion was carried. The Board adopted a motion authorizing the purchase of 100 bags of cement. Attorney J. E. Malone, Jr., in formed the Board that a release of the second floor of the Opera House Building, had been signed jointly by the Town of Louis burg. and Mr. F. W. -Wheless. ' The Board authorized the sale jof the old Police car for the best (possible price. Commissioners Beck. Shearin and Allen were appointed as a special committee with authprity to sell this car. After allowing a number of ac counts the Board adjourned. o Miss Freeman Joins Waacs Daytona Beach, Florida, May 8. ? Life in the Women's Army Auxiliary Corps began for Auxi liary Mary H. Freeman of 508 Kenmore Ave., Louisburg. N. C.. when she arrived at the Second WAAC training Center to begin her basic military training. Her first three days were spent in "Tent City", a settlement of 80 canvas tops bordering the Hali fax river. During this period she was given a physical examination, issued her uniform and equip ment and interviewed and classi fied for her assignment to the army job that will release a sol dier for combat duty. Auxiliary Freeman was then transferred to the cantonment area, a 600-acre tract developed for the Initial training of WAAC troops. Assigned to a training company which numbers 150 women, she is billeted in a tfine barracks and is getting accustom ed to sleeping Oil a canvas army cot. A WAAC's day begins with re veille call at 5:45 a. m. From 8 to 4:30 each day she attends classes where she is acquainted with army methods and pro cedures which she will need to know before she replaces a man in a military job. Not all the emphasis is on books, however; close order drill and physical training have their place in the daily schedule. For most WAACs the high spots of the day come with mess call and mall call. Biggest thrill of the week is the formal review on Saturday mornings when the troops pass before distinguished guests. Auxiliary Freeman is the daughter of Mrs. Veil H. Free man. o GETS STILL Officer K. E. Joyner reports the seizure Of a 60 gallon copper still outfit in Cypress Creek township on Sunday and destroy ed about one hundred gallons of mash. He was assisted by O. S. Gilliam and D. C. Swanson. On Monday he reports the seiz ure of a 35 gallon copper still outfit in Franklinton township. He was assisted by officers R. E. Neal and M. H. Bynum. o Farmers are asked to raise an extra 200,000,000 chickens In 1943. Some one has figured that these chickens will require about 20 billion tons of extra feed. If they are mad* to weigh i pomnda each.