The Ft" I l?cy TvtWtf A Tfcvr*4?y Times hfiil AM Of PrMklw C? *f Your Award Winning County Newspaper LOCAL EDITORIAL COMMENT Breaking The Faith In the aftermath of the war-like act of shooting down an unarmed Ameri can plane by North Korea, the Presi dent of the United States found time Wednesday to meet with advisers and arrive at a decision 'on school guide lines. Meeting with his HEW Secretary, Robert Finch, Attorney General John Mitchell and others, Mr. Nixon through Secretary Finch announced the result of the meeting was that "no change is contemplated in the guide lines". This, of course, is not surprising. Mr. Nixon is not the first politician to ignore campaign promises after being elected. Chances are he will not be the last. Aside from the fact that the most pressing business today is the loss of the airplane and the 31 American lives, Nr. Nixon's reason for arriving at the "no-change" policy for schools is startling. Under Secretary of HEW John G. Veneman told newsmen Wednesday that "in addition to it being a moral issue the administration could not afford to break faith with thousands of Southern school districts that had desegregated under the current guide lines". Even the most seasoned political observer will have to admit that this is one of the most ludicrous utterances yet to come from any administration. Last year Mr. Nixon toured the South telling one and all that things would be better for school administra tors, school boards, children and parents in the next four years if only he were elected. He was, he said, opposed to federal bureaucrats threat- . ening school units and forced inte gration. Now the administration tias the brass to tell the public that the reason it is not carrying out its campaign promises is that it wants to keep the faith with those to whom the promises were made by not keeping the promises. If Mr. Nixon could just fox the North Koreans and the North Viet namese as he has done the southerners who accounted for his election, we might have peace in the world. Freedom. Foundation Award Winning Letter By Mike Brewer From the days of the infancy of our na tion to its present position as the greatest power in the world, the theme of "A Free Ballot ? A Free Country" has sounded loud and clear in the halls of American History. It was expressed so dramatically in Patrick Henry's never-to-be forgotten line of "Give me liberty or give me death." This concept of liberty meant the right of each individual to express his feelings and opinions as to how his government should function; with the key instrument of expressing this feeling being the vote or ballot. Henry's liberty or death principle did not die with the colonial era but has continued to live in the hearts and minds of a very freedom loving citizen through the annals of our proud heritage. It is very much alive today for when the public and its elected officials witness the right of the individual to the vote being infringed upon, they act swiftly to correct the situa tion. This has been exemplified by the pass age of the historical fifteenth and nineteenth amendments, and more recently by (he 1957 Civil Rights Act. There are many other ex amples of this country's desire to obtain for. everyone an equal opportunity to voice his opinion as to what course this nation pur sues, but these are too numerous to men tion. From our analysis, there arises a ques tion: What do these striking illustrations, in providing the free ballot, have to do with the development of a once small band of thir teen colonies into the most powerful nation the world has ever seen? The answer to this ^question lies in the idea that the system of allowing the vote to every individual possible has created an environment suitable to the best possible growth of a democratic govern ment. This growth in turn arises from the laws and concepts which act as a catalysis to the moral and spiritual development of this country. These laws and concepts come from a wide divergence of ideas and opiniorc expressed by the public.' The public tljen makes its wishes and desires known throUgh the use of the prime tool of a democratic society - the free ballot. The free ballot to the individual is his one means of saying to his fellowman. his elected and appointed superiors, his country and the world, THIS IS THE WAY I FEEL. OR THIS IS THE WAY I WOULD HANDLE THE SITUA TION. If one takes away the individual's { right to the free ballot; one no longer has a free country. Instead, a situation is created wherein an expression or belief which one has to offer has been virtually put to death. If an idea or concept is put to death, there results a cancerous growth which tends to i eat away upon society. The core of this can cer begins with the restriction of the indi vidual's most precious right; the free use of the ballot. This growth then spreads to the individual's associates, family and friends who perhaps in turn are also denied this right. It further spreads by means of apathy, discontent and disbelief in the concepts of a free society until a large segment of the na tion or country is interpally destroyed at its own hands. Once freedom of expression by ballot is impeded and restricted, the decay of the once proud nation begins. Wars, rebel lions, apathy, discontent, anarchy, and all the monsters created by the above described situations raise their ugly heads as stalwart reminders of the foul situation. May Almighty God grant this nation one great blessing; that its government, its . citizens and its leaders have the insight, the -knowledge and the judgment to see that the only solid foundation upon which demo cracy stands is the free ballot. May our Creator also grant us one further blessing; an insatiable inspiration to strive to improve upon our position on the right of the free ballot for all. If we endeavor to do this, then the eyes of the rest of the world will cast a sparkling beam toward us and seem to say "this is the nation which cares; this is the nation which is truly "A government of the people, by the people and for the people," both rich and poor, white and black." Let us then join in a concerted effort my fellow country men to never be satisfied with the status quo, but rather to endeavor to achieve that Uptopia in which the free ballot is the passageway to a successful life and well being. Let us u*e as our guide in this great ! quest the immortal words ,of one John F. { Kennedy: "Let us go forth to lead the land we love asking his blessings and his help but knowing that here on earth, God's work must truly be our own." The Fra^Mn Times Established 1870 - Published Tuasdays & Thursdays by The Franklin Times. Inc. Bkkatt Blvd. Dial GY6-3283 Loulsburg. N. C. CLINT FULLER. Manafln| Editor ELIZABETH JOHNSON. Business Manafer NATIONAL EDITORIAL Advert ill nf Rate* ^ | ASSOCIATION , Upon Request , SUBSCRIPTION RATES In North Carolina: Out of Stat*. On* Yaar. $4.64; Six Months. $2.83 On* Year, $6.60; Six Months, $4.00 Three Months. $2.06 Three Months, $3. 50 Entered at second dam mall matter and postage paid at the Post Oftkc at Loubbun. N. C. 27549 t 4 'Gentlemen, we're facing a serious crisis in the middle east. The Israelis insist on defending themselves.' WHAT OTHERS ARE SAYING WHO'S GOT THE ANSWERS? Mount Olive Tribune. Mount Olive. N. C. Some questions are really bothering us. and we can't find easy answers be cause they seem to lie beyond a curtain which the mind shrinks from drawing aside. Golden Frinks, for instance, is quoted as having promised the late Good Neigh bor Chairman David Coltrane that he would end the boycott of schools in Hyde county by some several hundred students, but since Mr. Coltrane died before the boycott was to end, Mr. Prinks now feels no obligation to call for its cessation. Question: how can hun dreds of school students circumvent the N. C. State Law which says they shall attend school until they're 16 years of age? Question: Does this mean Mr. Frinks is more powerful than state law? Question: Is anybody doing anything about this particular open lawlessness? Now, also from Hyde county, comes news that a delegation which Willie Bolden, a Southern Christian Leadership Conference official says may reach 5,000 persons, is going on a pilgrimage from Swan Quarter to Raleigh Sunday to "dramatize" the Hyde county school de segregation dispute. Now the folks will travel by bus, ex cept that they will alight a few miles from towns along the mar:h route, and parade through these towns. Question: Has no one considered the traffic prob lems to be created by this type of activ ity, and done anything to prevent it? Question: Does anyone other than the marchers have any rights to pursue the activities of their choice Sunday? Ques tion: Shall a delegation from Hyde coun ty, even 5,000 strong, disrupt traffic, the normal activities of usually-peaceful Sunday afternoons, with impunity? Question: Is there no law protecting the rights of. nearly 2,000,000 other Eastern Carolinians next Sunday afternoon who might wish to travel the same streets and roads of these bus-traveling march ers? Recently a Beaufort lawyer billed the state, and collected, an exorbitant fee in the minds of most legal and all non legal citizens) for searching the title for lands bought by the State Ports Author ity. The fee was $28,600, and justified by the "Code of Ethics" subscribed to by all practicing attorneys which says how such fees shall be determined and how minimum they shall be. Question: what is the difference in attorneys join ing together in price-fixing activities, and corporations, such as drug-manufactur ing concerns, doipg the same thing? State Attorney General Robert Morgan has announced he is filing suit against five nationally-known drug firms accus ing them of conspiring to fix prices of certain wonder drugs. But attorneys, through their "code of ethics" can conspire to fix prices the public must pay, and there's no hope for the public caught by the code. Question: would an attorney who would take ad vantage of such codes fo extract such a fee from the taxpayers (you and us), and his fellow lawyers who helped develop such practices, and approve of them, be depended upon in a "court of law" to correct such practices? You get the picture. Even on the national level the action by Congress this week in raising its own pay beyond any reasonable percentage figure brings forth question after question, with no answer for the average citizen. Now then, the final questions: in the light of the trend toward natioual and public dishonesty, avarice, greed, selfish ness, and unconcern for one's fellowman, how long can We possibly last as a na tion? Question: which way will the mass of average, decent, law-abiding citizens who make up this nation ultimately turn? Will they join the minority tearing our society to bits and pieces; continue in different to the collapse of law and order from what it was when this na tion was a-building into the greatest on earth; or rear up on their collective hind-legs and fight once again to put the parasitic, debauched, dollar-sucking, pub licity-hungry kooks where they really belong in our social order? We're getting awfully tired of the first two reactions. ? CB. 'COME TO THINK >* OF IT..." by frank count "Frank," said the little woman the other day, "We got to do something about it. We can't let the youngins know." "Oh." I said, "I think they're old enough to understand. After all when we were their age, we knew what it was all about." "I know, Frank." she said. "But things change. We got to protect the youngins nowadays. When they're older, well try to explain it all to them. " "I don't know. At their age, I'm sure somebody has already said something to make them wonder. Who knows, they might have already picked up some thing about it at school or may be at the pool room." "Well, I'm worried. They been acting funny lately and I'm afraid they'll let their curosity get the best of them. They may even decide to try it themselves, Frank. I just couldn't stand that." \ "I think you're over reacting, woman," I said. She always get excited over the least little crisis. "Well, if I am, I am not alone. You read where they're gonna clean up television. This is so's the youngins won't see all the stuff that's causing them to act up. There's some talk of cleaning up the magazines and newspapers and the books. I tell you, Prank, it's serious. You can't go anywhere nowadays without seeing it going on. The youngins are bound to notice." "It ain't all that bad, woman," I said. "It's been going on 1 for a awful long time and hiding it ain't going to do any good. Sooner or later, the youngins are gonna try it for themselves." "Maybe we ought to just confront them with it head on," she said. "Maybe we ought to call them in and tell them the facts. Frank. You may be right. They might already know more'n we think they do. It's mostly yore fault anyway," she added. She always did manage to blame me for everything from cancer to hangnails. Now she was accusing me of con taminating the youngins. It shore must be nice to be a woman and not have no faults at all. "Naw," I said. "Just leave it alone. Let them learn for themselves. It won't hurt them none. Let them decide if they want to or not. You cant tell. They might not like it and they might decide to wait until they're older." "I don't know. I read where Congress is going to take some action. Maybe them Congressmen can do something. It's about time somebody done something for the youngins of this country. It's a pore shame the way they show it on television and every place else. Folks dont seem to care anymore, Frank. They gotta help us raise our 'n and we got to help them raise their's. A lot of folks done forgot that, Frank." "I wish you'd stop fretting, woman. It aint the end of the world. The youngins is smart. They know what's right and what's wrong. I done told them to behave. I done told them to act like me and they'd be a success. You know that, woman." "It aint no use, Frank Count," she blasted. "The time has come for action. You gotta quit. That's all there is to it. I done made up my mind. I aint going to worry about it another day. Them youngins is going to be raised right." "Aw, come on now. You gotta be joking. You know I aint gonna quit. I can't quit and besides I' cant see where its hurt me none " \ "Well you can go on living in sin if you want to but you jotta do it where the youngins cant see you. Yes sir, I done made up my mind. From now on, Frank Count, you're gonna do your smoking out back of th? barn. You ain't going to do it where the youngins can see you." Back of barn? Well, come to think of it, that's where it all started anyway. Medal Winner Reenlists Philadelphia ? Sgt. David C. Dolby, a Medal of Honor winner has re-enlisted after a year as a civilian and has asked to be reassigned to Vietnam. The 22-yeu-old ser geant said he felt he was better suited to helping his fellow man^ in the Amy than at construction work. Raleigh - The legislative days in Raleigh are busier since the Easter holidays. The dally calendars are lengthier and the committee sessions more crowded with bills which must be studied, argued and Finally voted upon. This week brought the deadline for introducing local legislation during this fu sion and a great many lo cal bills were sent up In both the Houae and the h ? Houae de f e a t e d rather de ite. CHURCH ciaively, by tabling motion, a bill to abolish capital punlah Report From Raleigh By Rep. JOHN T. CHURCH mcnt In North Carolina This bill had been sent out for floor debate by the commit tee to which It was referred. However the vote against It was not surprising. The pre sent governor and several other high state officials have expressed their view that cap ital punishment should be abolished. Many legislators, reflecting the feeling of their constituents, continue to feel that a degree of punishment to fit heinous crimes should be provided. They feel that there have been a great num ber of such crimes in recent years which resulted In the travesty of the criminal, while convicted of the crime, m caplng punishment because of court decisions, delays, so called legal errors or by I en iS*" "* ?''"ilnbtritjve ^ PonWuMm ctpi now. "*n( entirely. N?, pre*nOy Js "????*. J ,.* ?*?? "any from ^1?UI-' ?ftty to** *M high. Th?* Polieifx "* of ? biu"tn>** been <fc c?nip?niitjon P"mit lpw/ Proving "torn* ? Court cases tE^StfrS ^?srss^C ?"wawSSs I feel that this bill has a great deal of merit, particular ly In view of increasing legal rights and responsibilities of women and their role in the world of business and com merce as well as in the house hold. I believe there should be some sensible control and restriction over jury verdicts awarding damages not only In these but other damage ver dict cases. They should be realistic in all cases. I am Inclined to favor a bill by Sen. Julian AUsbrook to exempt persons with clean driving records from taking written examinations for driv ers' license renewals. This bill Is pending in the Senate. It would continue requirements for eye examinations and In clude certain other safeguard provisions But if a person had no record of accidents or traffic violation in a four year period I believe the writ ten examination might be waived. Pilots And Cuba Amsterdam ? The Inter national Federation of Airline Pilots Association has warned that It may call a world wide strike for 12 or 24 houn if airline hijackers are not suit ably punished. Firecrackers Washington - James H. Crimer, a geological survey engineer in Memphis said they are udng firecrackers to make subsurface seismic sur veys and maps needed for urban and suburban construc tion projects. He explained that each type of soil or lock resists differently to sound waves.

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