I
! If
C. N. B. EVANS Editor & Proprietor.
MIL.TON, JV. C.
THURSDAY,
Feb. 13, 1878
I ETh9 new jail for Danville, has
been completed, at a cost of over ten
J thousand dollars.
h J- -
trT Two hundred acres t land
Will be planted in tobacco this season,
within a radius of fourteen miles of
Goldsbero.
J&The U. S. Senate ofill proba
bly vote to-day on the long talked
of Tobacco tax bill. The country will
no doubt breathe easier.
J5The first official act of Gover-
' nor Jarvis was to sign the bill rotat
ing the Judges, and Act II. was re-
1 tatiDg Governor Vance into the U. S.
Senate.
JSThe 'I'imes says the Reidsville
j? postoffica was opened and robbed of
pi $60 in small-change, but the rogues
left $150 in money and several sheets
ll of stamps in another drawer.
l tlulian S. Carr, Esq., of Black-
I' well & Co., was elected Vice-Presi-
Lrdent of the National Tobacco Assoei
I iation on Fridav last. Mr. Helme is
President and one of the Lorrilards i
p. Treasurer.
ov. Tilden has been examin
ed about the cipher dispatches in re-
I gard to the Presidential steal, and
comes out with clean skirts. Now
call Rutherford B. Hayes'tethe stand.
and make him kiss the calf skin. .
Jj fiThe tobacco factory in Dan-
J ville on Patton street belonging to a
firm in New York and occupied by
! Mr. J. B. Pace, of Richmond, and
"ll managed by Messrs. Craddock and
5 Aw
j Brantord, was burnt down Monday
' ? night last. About thirty hogsheads
of tobacco was saved.
UThe proposition to restore the
whipping post has been defeated in
the Legislature. The main -argu
jtaent against it was its barbarity, and
the fact that it would deprive the
' State ef so great a portion of convict
-labor now needed on the works of in-
fternal improvements.
BSFThe Jews have scored another
vietory in the politics of the country.
Hon. B.'F. Jonas, who was recently
, .elected United States Senator from
1 Louisiana, to succeed Hon.J. B. Eus-
h tis, is a Jew. He enligted as a priv
I ate in the Confederate army and ser-
, fved throughout the war.
f U&"As there seems lo be a lull
( with some oft be Stato papers in puf
fing men into gieatness, we rise to
say, that Gov. Jarvis, who succeeds
Gov.V ance in the Gubernatorial chair.
lis just eighteen inches taller as Gov-
hj ernor than ho was as Lieutenant Gov-
'i ernor according to the papers.
i " "
JJhe night blindness of the
three children of Mr. James Howard,
in the Tarboro Southerner by a Lou
U isville physician. The disease is, he
i says, said to come from the marriage
of blood relatives. 1 have found it to
be so in only a few cases. It would
be mttfresting te know whether Mr.
Jj'Hvand wife were related er not. If
Mr. Howard was not related to his
wife before marriage, probably there
vas some inter-marrying some years
back.. Nothing can be done to stop
the disease.
That Air-Line Hail EXoad
which teems to be engrossing the at
tention of the people of Raleigh and
Charlotte, just at this time, looks to
us, from this standpoint of View, as a
proposition to cripple; the N. C? Cen
tral road, and cut the throats of our
own sea-ports, by dividing the State
between Virginia and .South Car
olina. The wisdom of tbii meas
ure may be well questioned. Is it
wie to build a Railroad at great cost,
and then construct another to cut its
throat? We say nothing as to the
justice or injustice ot leasing the road
(already built) out for a term ol years,
for a pretty fair consideration and
then building another in (what seems
to be) opposition. But is net this
"new movement" calculated to deal
N. Carolina sea-ports a death blow,
by dividing the State between Vir
ginia and South Carolina ? Verily,
ft looks soyto a man rithftwo eyes-in
his head. ' It certainty will not tend
to build up Wilmington or Beau
fort, but on the contrary must result
in pulling them down. Are North
Carolinians prepared to do this thing?
We trust not.
Too Much LAND.-This is the great
drawback of the majority of the
Southern farmers. The land may be
good; it may hare been purchased
for less than its estimated value, still
there is such a thing as having too
much of it; especially if it is not ful
ly paid for. To shoulder a burdea of
debt for a piece ot non productive
property is not a wise thing to do in
any vocation. Taxes must be paid,
year after year, and capital is locked
up which might be more properly
employed.
A farmer needs no more land than
be can thoroughly cultivate or past
ure. Add to this a moderate quanti
ty of woodland. All excess should
be disposed of, to actual settlers it
possible, and proceeds used for im
Drovine: what remains. Better have
too little than-too much. Ex.
The Stock JLiw.
We do not see that this question
has come up before the Legislature;
if it has it does not seem to be ma
king a noise. A wise body will the
Legislature prove itself to talk fence
law in a whisper, unless it leaves the
adoption or rejection of a stock law
to the people and it will be wiser
still to defer the whole matter until
after the great contest in 1880. We
need not say why. Now a law to tax
dogs, to educate the children of the
State, is a very different thing, for
such a law will dispense its blessings
alike to poor and rich, and besides
the money is needed, for according to
present showing there is but one dol
lar for every child in the State for ed
ucational purposes this year. Think
J. 4. my
fit ! One dollar a year, to educate
a child.
Xlie Legislature.
This body has not done much as
yet, of any interest to the people. It
has much business chalked out, most
of it, however, is of a private or local
character.
The report that Gov. Hampton.was
growing worse and that his leg would
have to be re .amputated, is, we are
glad to learn, unfounded he is rid
ing about and doing well.
Indian Eloquence.
Here is the last wail from Sitting
Bull, the old hatchet-wieldcr who led
the U. S. troops such a lively dance
a short while ago out on the frontier.
He is as eloquent as he was "strong
and brave."'
"Once I was strong and brave and
my people had hearts of iron, but
now I am a coward and will fight no
more forever. My people are cold
and hungry, my women are sick and
my children are ; freezing. I will do
as the Great Father wishes. I will
give my guns and my ponies into his
hands. My arrows are broken and
my war paint throwh to the winds. "
Governor Jarvis.
Gov. Vance having resigned to ac
cept the position : of U. States Sena
tor, Lieutenant-Governor Jarvis be
comes Governor. Tho new Governor
entered upon the discharge of his du
ties Wednesday Feb. 5th.
l nomas J. Jarvis, for many years,
has played no roean part in North
Carolina politic?. He is a native of
Hyde countv, bet is now a resident
of Pitt. He is :now about fortv-six
years of age. lie was a captain in
the Firt Regimejnt of North Carolina
troops, in the States war. His right
arm was disabled by a wound.
Captain Jarvis was a member ot
the Constitutional Convention ot 18
68, and fought for the liberties of his
people which were then and there
ruthlessly overthrown. He was a
leading iriembe ef a better Conven
tion in 1875. Between hese dates
he served in th Legislature, and was
chosen Speaker; of the House, which
position he adorned. In 1876 he was
nominated Vbyi he Cemocralic State
ConvenHonffoLietitenant Governor,
and was triamphantly elected with
the rest of the ticket.
Gov. Jarvis is a true man, an un
swerving Democrat, a political man
ager ot more than ability. We feel
quite sure that we will have a worthy
successor of Z. B. Vance in the chair
of Gubernatorial.
Singular Fact.
Charlotte Observer.
It is a fact which perhaps has oc
curred to but few of our people, that
no Governor of North Carolina for
fifteen years past has served out a
full term. Gov. Vance is the last one
who dtd eo. He was elected Gover
nor in 1862, and filled out his term,
ending in 1864. He was then re-elected,
but the end of the war came be
fore the two years for which he was
elected expired. The first Governor
elected by the people after the war
was Jonathan Worth. He was hust
led, under protest, out of the execu
tive office to make place for W. W.
Holden. Holden was elected, after
the "reconstruction" of the State had
been effected, but was impeached and
deposed, being succeeded by Lieute
nant Governor Caldwell. Mr. Cald
well was then, in 1872, elected by the
people.' He 'd1e& In the midst of a
tour-year term, and was succeeded by
Lieutenant Governor Crogden. The
next man elected Governor by the
people was Z. B. Vance, wiio has just
resigned after two years' service, and
whose name is to be put again on th
list of those who began a work and
did not finish it.
Woodlioiisc and Turner They
Sleet.
Concord Register.
We saw bim, was introduced to
him, talked with him, and beheld the
grandest wreck of human greatness that
we have ever witnessed, in the de
cades that have elapsed, since we
came to the years of observation. We
thought ct the bright days of the
Sentinel. We thought of the bright
days of Joe Turners unflinching De
mocracy. We thought ot his fall. We
breathed a sigh as we saw the tremen
dousness of the moral, social and po
litical wreck, that we beheld, with
mournful sadness, as we looked upon
the enpe exalted, but now defunct,
Josiah Turner.
A N. C. Invention. Alexander
Oliver i a rather obscure shoe-mak
er in Union county, but has recently
invented a msihod-of making seam
less shoes which is likely to give him
a national notoriety. A shoe con
structed on this method was exhibi
ted in Charlotte last week. The in
ventor claims that in addition to the
comfort in a shoe without seams, the
manner in whieh it is cut saves one
cpiarter in the upper leather a very
important fact, if true. The shoe ex
hibited is well shaprd and seems to
have a decided advantage over those
made on the Id style, whether a
coarse brogan or a French calf-skin
gai ter. 0 bser ver.
The losses by fire in the United
States and Canada during 1878, ac
cording to the Insurance Chronicle,
aggregate 70,266,400, not counting
a multitude of small fires of which n o
returns have been made. Of this loss
$39,678,600 fell on insurance compa
nies, the remainder on the owners ot
the property. In all there were 12,023
fires, or one for every forty-three min
utes of time, and the daily destruc
tion was 102,511.
STATE NKtvg.
A New Jersey man has come to
Wofdon for the purpose of erectine: a
stove factory- ;
Several wagon lriads of apples, from
across the mountains, were in Salem
Saturday, being offered at $1 and $L
25 a bushel.
A number of our Sampson county
friends contemplate experimenting in
tobacco growing this season. Golds
bero Messenger.
John G. Williams, President of the
State National Bank, Raleigh, is
dead, in the 52d year of hit ago. He
was a useful, 8anaiable and worthy cit
izen. Up and down the Yadkin River
wild geese fly in flocks by the score.
More art said to be on the wing a
iong this water course no w,than have
been known for years.
i
The Secretary of State's total pay
for 1877 was $4,059 70; in 1878, $3 -902
00. Georgia and Tennessee
bbth1 much richer tlfan Norfth Cartali
na pay their Governors $3,000.
Two dogs left their yard and tried
to eat up a little negro girl in Wil
mington on Thursday, and yet the
Legislature will not tax these creat
ures out of existence.
The citizens of Pender county re
cently held a public meeting and
passed resolutions1 addressed to the
Legislature advising adherence to the
present public road system, demand
ing a dog law, and favoring a comp
romise of the public debt.
Chatham county petitions vigor
ously against the bill to give addi
tional jurisdiction to magistrates.
Some of the petitioners are ajpd have
been for years active justiee$ of the
peace. The reasons given are plain
ly hut very strongly stated. :
The Newton Enterprise ventures
thoi assertion that the farmers of Ca
tawba, buy and put into use, more
agricultural implements.suchajs drills,
reapers, mowers. &c, than th farm
ers of any other two counties in North
Carolina, which goes to show that
they are thrifty and intelligent.
A meeting of the taxpayers of the
town of Fayetteville was held at the
Town Hall, in said town, on Tuesday
evening last', td devise some feasible
plan by which the overburdened tax
payers shall obtain relief. No defi
nite aetion was taken, save the ap
pointment of a committee of twenty,
to whom the matter was referred.
Mr. David White, onep mile and a
half from High Point, raised oyer one
thousand one hundred bushels of corn
on twenty acres of land, averages
near thirty bushels of wheat to the
acre, and has 4s fine Alderney cows,
Southdown sheep and general stock,
as can be shown anywhere. Twelve
years ago hit farm was a barren,worn
out old field. So much for well di
rected labor.
When Gen. Leach had walked with
the new Governor into his office and
had fully installed him in his apart
meuts, he shook his hand cordially
and said: "Now, Jarvis. I've done all
I coild for you. Be comfortable and
you i will soon get used to it . God
bless you and make me your success
or. Good-bye.'' And before the Gov
ernor could reply he was gone. Ral
eigh Observer.
We hope the Legislature will elect
honest and exemplary men as Magis
trates. No man of bad or doubtful
character should be set before the ri
sing generatioa to poison the moral
atmosphere of the whole township or
county for years to come Select men
who are honest and fair in all busi
ness matters, and moral in their lives.
The influence of rules is tremendous,
and may be traced everywhere for
good or evil for generations after they
are dead and forgotten. Salisbury
Watchman.
But Raleigh is a dreadful place,
and it takes so much money to live
there you know. A man in office will
starve if he does not get from $3,000
to $10,000 a year. One f the officers
is said to be worth $8,000. We have
known Raleigh editors to work all
day and half the night the year round
on a salary of $1,000 or $15,000, and
ethers at less. They had families,
and they were well borh, well reared
and well educated. They ongbt to
tell how they worked so hard on so
little. They did more work in a week
than the officials in the capitol do in
a month possibly some of them in a
year. Wilmington Star.
Ged Advice to Tonne Men.
Franklin (Kj.) Patriot. .
Young men, be buBy. Don't throw
away the precious moments of vigo
rous -youth. Don't loiter about the
streets in idleness. Dont be out at
night ; for if you are vice will over
take you. The first little step in the
path of error is the biggest longest
and most fatal step ot all of them.
Stay at home with your parent and
books. Look for something to do ;
there is plenty of it everywhere if you
will but take bold. - -
It is vour duty to be industrious
and energetic Life wa not given i
you for idle pleasure ; it was given
you that you mightamprovel your
self, glorify God, bless your fellow-
men with good examples as well as
good deeds. Remember that the er
rors of to-day can never be coirected. t
The little fountain that gushes out of
the mountain Up and hurries on to
the great ocean cannot go back to its
source and retrace it steps. Like that
little fountain vou are lekninsr down
A K wf 7 -f . .
the hill ot time to the great, ocean of
a alt
erermty. ah along tae way ot lire
there stands a sentinel on either side,
above and below, who records your
everv thought, word and deed. That
these reports may be good, make
haste to improve every moment of
life ; make haste to ,bejust, honest,
truthful and honorable in all things.
This is the most important moment
of them all, because it will be lost if
not used bow. ,
Messrs. Jesse - Adams & Co., (Mr.
Adams otT Amherst) have contracted
for the building andjequipment ef the
narrow-gauge-railway from Ward's
Spring, on the Midland railroad, in
Pittsylvania county t5 Rocky Mount,
the capital of Frank fin county. The
work is to be done by the 1st of De
cemoer next. Kichmond Dispjltch.
The hay crop qf the United States
is the most valuable of all our crops,
amounting to close "on IOOjOOOQOO,
and yet the cured hay is a small por
tion of the crop, which, take it ail in
all, is the most valuable single crop
of the world.
'When do you intend to go back
Mike ?' said one exile of -Erin to an
other, "If I live till I die, ; and God
knows as I will or not," li intend to
visit onld Ireland once more before I
leave this country,"
In spite of the present distress, in
England, it is said that, in the mat
ter of wages, the agricultural laborer
is better off than he ever ! was before,
if prices are taken into the account.
Between 3,000 and .4,000 freight
cars are blockaded by the storm be
tween Syracuse and Buffalo. ;
NEW AD VERT IS EMENTS.
Beautiful Flowers,
CHOICE SEEDS, &c, BY MAIL.
Fr $1.00 we mail post paid, either of
following Collectioas, all choice varieties:
20 Verbenas or 8 Heliotropes, 1
8 Geraniums, or 9 Eachaiaa,
8 Coleus or 6 Bests,
4 Ivies, or 8 Chrysanthemums, or 10
assorted Green .House Plants.
8 Gl&diolas, er 8 Doable Tnbe Bose
or24-5o or 12-10c pkU Garden Seeds, or
24 packets ehoice Flower Seeds.
JBgfrCircfu&r with additional collections
mailed to applicants.
EDW'D J. EVANS & CO.
Yobk, Pa.
JC6yIxcal Agents wanted.
NOTICE.
LETTERS TESTAUENTARY upon the
Eatate of the late Dr. N. M. Roan,
having been granted to the undersigned,
notice is hereby given to all persona in
debted to said estate to make payment
and these having claims against said estate
to present them for payment to the under
signed on or before the first day of Feb.,
1880, or this notice will bo plead in bar of
recovery.
M. B. ROAN, Executrix.
Yanceyville, Jan. 28, 1880. 6w.
ST. JAMES HOTLL
PLEASANTLY j LOCATED
i
Tht Southern, Comer tf Capitol Squar
RICHMOND, VA.
HAS gained in popular favor and main
tained its reputation for uniform
cleanliness, first-class fare, prompt and po
ite attention to Guests.