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tJ, Thti !jnf, h u jirnnmciirtf) create
r nnfiuion, ko a Id t4or a im muc, l iuucx ha
u riifhl to cxpecltli.it this uticinpt will to pun
ishe J In n'irh a mnncr r to Miikc a terror into
ihor who, forgetful of their duty and their oaths,
wish Id luiu ainst social order those unut In
tended for iti defence Mnilcur, ; w
" ; : i.ondo,
ZjQeiadticet from Madrid ait: to the Jlatult.
The Cortes were in constant deliberation on the
affairs of the" nation, but very few subjects had
majoriiy," to tike Into consideration the expeuV
r.ncjr of appropriating the ecclesiastical revenues
lo tl.e service of the state.
XEW-fORK, OCT. '17
,Tbc packet ship yJWqp, Capt. Williams, jirii
cdlast :tciiin from Liverpool, bringing ic-
count to ibe.Ut September. Captain Willianis
. .. .. ' '...'"' -tt .. ........
has favored the emtorsoi we Mercantile noer
titer vt ith a file of the London Courier to the 30th
vf "August, Inclusive. The letter bag was not
brought ahorc laste vening, In consequence of a
Jcay storm that prevailed.
The trial of the Queen, which had progressed
to the twelfth day, still engrossed the whole pub
lic attention.
.. Tbe cross-examination of Mojocelu closed on
the 6th day and the u Times" says :
We believe we may congratulate the nation
on the expo'surc of the contiiracy against the
Queen, by the mere cross-examination of the
first witness produced against her majesty. Eve
ry thing that Majocchi had previously sworn with
respect to the solitude of her majesty's bedroom,
now appears to be utterly false. This wretched
witness was housed and fed by the British am
bassador, lord Stewart, a man of an extraction as
law as that of Bcrgami of fortunes almost as
rapid!"
On the 9th day, the London Evening Mail of
Ahp. 28th. says" Cp 16 this time, the only two
credible witnesses examined were the captains of
the Clonndc and leviathan, and their evidence
ucqnitied the Queen of 44 improper familiarity
viih llergami " "But how fortunate it was that
the house of lords allowed of the daily publica
tion ot their proceedings ! In this circumstance
originated the happy discovery of Majocchi's
Gbucrttcr connexion, which at once damned his
evidence. The acknowledgment of the im
mense bribes received by Gargiulo and Paturzo,
the captain and mate of the vessel in which her
majestv sailed, was drawn from their own mouths
Seieit hundred and fifty dollars a month were all
that the captain received for the freight of his
vessel from the Queen of England; which, as he
justly argued, after the wear and tear of his ship,
ufter he had pid and fed his crew, left little
enough for himself But by this new specula
tion in which he in engaged, he at once gains,
even by his own confession, (and the public may
relv on it they don't know all yet,) One Thousand
Dollars a month ! net, clear of expenses ! with
out the wrar and tear of bis ship without pay
and feed of his crew ! This fellow, therefore, is
enriched for life ; and the same may le said of
his mate Never was swearing paid for at such
a rate, in either Italy, or England before. And
here we would slop for a moment, and adisc the
votaries of tllainv to consider at how much more
costly a rate they are obliged to pursue their
criminal enterprizc than those who are addicted
From the 9th to the I Ith day, the house were
engaged it, discussing a question whether the
Counsel should be permitted to cross-examine
the witnesses in the manner they desired, which
was finally determined upon by a majority of five
Loid Erskinc then moved, that the house ad
journ, to afford lime for the Queen to prepare for
her defence.; and that a list of the remaining
witnesses against her, with a specification of the
time and places to which their testimony would
applvi should be furnishcdJier.: On this motion
there were contents 6 1-inon-contents 160.
LONDON, AUG. 28.
Crowds of respectable persons continue to as
semble daily in St James square, to await the
approach of her majesty, and greet her with the
most enthusiastic acclamations. As her niaj.-sty
lelLthe house on Saturday, several ladies were
Jissf mjlxjwho pressed to touch her clothes.
ithd were perceived 16 shed tears of sympathy
uud affection. All the way to the house of lords
the same, lively scene was presented, and the
same demonstrations of admiration evinced. The
soldiers are most respectful, and seem to join in
wic cuuuiuui.s ui me luuuuuue. i. man,
AUGUST 30.
o Her majesty arrived in town at 9 o'clock this
' orhingvprededtmtual, br alderman Wood
Tl he people assembled to see her pasV weie few
t in nuiuucr, miiu uicjbc iewmaniicsteu nut iittte
entMisiasm jrAlheJasscd Ca
turned, her eyes In an opposite direaionV with" an
- f - - '.. ! f . . .
assumeu air oi disgust. . i nis seemed lo please
her followers, who noticed it with cries of ubra
vo," nd, loudly clapping of Tiands 1 n the win
. dows of Pall-lall ami Cockspyr-strcet. we did not
nouce a single respectable person. touncr.
v apreeu to as tint-, ual JlijoccJn. v. ho swore that he did
Hot understand -ie ' wqt4 jif fenglish, viis living at
uimici-hvcr scrani nut year, with a Mr. Aflani My
, au.; au uiai, iHinirxnaT emplov,THc Uait alwavpo-P
UI .1... I.: . 1 r ,t "' ' .. . . . . . p
Ken in me lujfiivai Terms ot tiic tiuren-Unt who hiui -gani
- that he had.bcTii cilt rent arwsulcrle mini of monev,
jJm. apwe rornttV it lie wcud appear Against her. I'his
may cedunt Jor M agifa.iott e '.(Muh wtendie
. . , it:;no., Avr. 30
The concourre of people who nsemlde ln(the
nrl.T!i!Kirluod of the houC vl IOrr conilliucl to
iiiull the Puke of Wellington. Vritcrd iy, as the
Duke wjs Tiding with the Marquhof Anglcsca,
thev were again pursued with the liU-dns and
hooting of the inob. The duke took h cwdly,
but the marquis made a full slop, and demanded
of the Dersecutors.44 whtr do vott hiss mei" I-oud
shouts of The Queen! the Queen J7. was the
only re ply-His lordship sid,!4.! you want rne
to do any thing contrary to my conscience! 1 must
tell you, I would rather you ran nie tht-oufch the
bodyTbis called fahbtlhuUkcAt
niomeut the enr of 14 The Queen" was renewed,
and the marquis put spurs to his horse and left
them. The horse-guards are in luturc to tc on
dutyrto pre Vehl- epctitlorrof similar witrafjes.
The Coort of Peers is ordered to assemble i m
mediately, to prMecd.ijithpu$.clelaj jo the trial of
uc jncuviouajs Jrrcsicd ai ran. '
Tbe Court Koyalc at P,ars,,all the Chamber!
being assembled, held yesterday a secreTsIfurigV
which is supposed to relate to the conspiracy;
The manner in which porernment first re-
reived an inumauon cm iuc wmJH
fortunate, but most singular chance : A female,
who was accustomed to read the newspaper at
the l huillcrics, in returning the journal she had
lmrmwcl. left in it. unawares, a letter that bad
intt iraehed her. This letter was to the effect of
advisingTier instantlrio quit Paris, in order-io
avoid the consequences oi a revolution mai was
alwut to breakout. This Tetter fell thus into
strange handv was read, and the female to whom
the letter had been addressed was taken up. She
pointed out the writer of it, who, being also taken,
nut the authorities in possession of the plot. VVe
are uninformed, at present, how far the burning
of Vinccnnes was connected with this plot. It is
asserted, that the circumstance wa occasioned
by the negligence or imprudence of a workman
who was employed there in repairing the fire
arms to be used at the festival of St Louis. Se
veral parts of the buildmfr-TcceiretJ tome dam
age from a partial explosion ; succor was prompt
and abundant : at 4 o'clock the fire was mastered ;
no person was hurt ; luckily three barrels of gun
powder, and one of saltpetre, were withdrawn in
time
Since this event, the castle has been closed,
and the troops who form the garrison are placed
under a countersign. Gen. Deieau repaired to the
castle on Saturday evening, and passed the night
there. The castle has been slightly damaged,
but nobody has perished. The commune is quite
tranquil ; and, notwithstanding the immense
crowd which the festival had attracted, not the
east disorder has taken place. The plan of the
conspirators was to seize the Louvre, and lo pen
etrate, by the- Grand Gallery of the Museum, to
the King's apartments, whilst, by way of a diver
sion, the soldiers who were to have been gained,
were to have had a skirmish on the Place du
Carousel, with the guards of the palace.
Madame Eliza Bacciochi, sister of Bonaparte,
and Ex-Duchess of Lucca and Piombino, has, it
is said, died at Trieste, of a nervdus fever.
Letters from Ancona state, that preparations
were making in the Marche for the reception of
the Austrian troops expected from Lombardy.
. - . BAB IS. AUG. S3.
The late conspiracy has not at all interrupted
the public order. The number of the 'military
arrested does not exceed 25, and none of them
above the rank of captain. We add, with regret
that some of them belonged to the second regi-
mcnt oi tnc guarus, mstinguisnea oy us senti
ments of honor and fidelity. " The preliminary
investigation of their conduct has commenced
It appears they did not dare to confide their pro
ject to the soldiers, aome ot tbe conspirators
have absconded.
Letters from Italy state that serious distur
bances had broken out at Bologna, amongst the
students of the University of that city, who had
fought amongst themselves with poniards. The
disorderly had only been put down by the inter
ferehec of the Austrian troops.
VIENNA, AUG. 9.
$C7? There is much talk here of a confidential
circular of a powerful monarch in the north,
addressed to all the sovereigns who signed the
7" Holy Alliance, to induce them Jo prepare
their contingents of troops, for the 'purpose of
opposing the revolutionary measures of dema
gogues inline south ot LUrope p
"The Austrian troops, now on the route forlta
ly, consist of 32 battalions of infantry, 10 battal
ions of chasseurs, ana'2y squadrons of light cav
alry. 1 hey will arrive between the 16th and
24thinstant at Trevisb, where they will receive
orders for their ulterior destination. There are
mm wStrohg Austrian garrisons at Bologna, and
at Lomniachio,"- 'rf
FRoi THS 10SBQSTATJJUK- 01LA CfltHT 29.
lrougb-the house of lords was yesterday not
engaged in the examination of witnesses, their
proceedings related to subjects of the highest im
nortance. A ciucstion had been raised on Sat
urday, as to the right of the queen's counsel fo
renew their cross-examination of the witnesses
in support of the bill, after the Interval which wil
I be allpwed them for inquiring into the condition
Uwl character oHh
hr, ind piling to tbrm twrh r-if;ti'ni u tl.c
house' should have ftunrtltard. Of opinion
were I'M of Lauderdale, Iid M-nncra.
ClMnf'cllorcf Ireland, the Karl cf Liverpool, Lord
Lllchborough, 1-ord Grcnville, and the I-ord
Chancellor J while, on the other hand, Lord Lrs
kine, the Marquis of tansdownc, ad I-ord Grey,
argued warmly for allowing the cross-exsmina
flon to co on, without any limitation whatsoever,
in order to counterbalance the refusal of the lift of
witnesses and specification ot the charges, and
that a cross-examination was expedient previous
lo the Interval to be granted fof preparing the dc
Unuth.PtVJL1 thc l"cncc brought
forward agntnsf the Quecirriom goinjfCUftdthe
public, and remaining for weeks and months un
sifted unquestioned, and unanswered. ' On the
motion. ofLord Urerpool, however, It was pro-
tK)sed thHthx'.cws-examinajion should begone,
nto Immediately after the examination in chief.
but with a claim for counsel to apply for permit
sibn to hare any witness recalled for cross-exami
nation, if any new facta or clrcums tanceajespec
ling aOcBwlwess shmild xome-to-lhlr kivowl
edge i but his lordship, at the same lime, admit
ted that It would not be proper , for. the house to
come to anjr decision upon the rwle suggested.
until the counsel against, the bill Were heard as to
any oJjjccUon.whch they, for the interest of her
majesty, might have to "urge against the estab
lishment of the rule proposed. On this proposi
tion having been agreed to, theVounsel were cal
led in, and Mr Brougham and Mr. Den man ad-1
. .LT" T -"J .:.!(ti 11
aresscci incir lorasmps in spccciics inai win uc
read with peculiar interest, and thai were calcu
lated to produce the bcit effect
In our paper of Saturday last we expressed
our confidence, that, whatever might be the ulti
mate result of the proceedings before parliament,
the queen would be acquitted in the minds of the
people. A serious attention to yesterday's de
bate, and its probable result, impels us to say,
that we feel that confidence increased. Our read
ers will observe the luminous and argumentative
speeches of lords Erskine, Lansdowne, and Grey,
and the npjess luminous and powerful addresses
of Mr. Broughani andMr Denmahrup6n"lhe
question touching the postponement of the cross
examination of one of the 'witnesses ; and they
will notice with concern the tone and temper of
bis majesty's ministers. We are told that this
odious proceeding by a bill is necessary, because
it is a case standing on its own peculiar circum
stances. This, of itself, is a departure from the
good old rules of law. However, for the argu
ment sake Jet it be taken upon the showing of
the supporters of the bill. It is a peculiar case.
44 Very well," say her counsel" give us a list
of the witnesses." 14 No,', say the supporters
" we must be governed by the rules of law, and in
no case of law are you entitled to this privilege,
except in cases of treason and this (s not a case
of treason.. In short, it is pretty clear to every
person of ordinary. understanding, that," for pur
poses of the bill, the case is legislative or it is ju
dicial; but, for tbe defence of the queen, it is
neither the one nor the other.
From the language yesterday of the supporters
of the bill, many anxious friends of the queen
were apprehensive that the decision of the house
would prove unfavorable, to , her majesty s inter
ests ; but, from the course which the discussion
is taking to-day, there i reason to hope that the
arguments and eloquence of Mr. Brougham and
m T tia. . a" "V' a
Mr. uenman win ultimately triumpn.
Mtautl'ori the duke of Wellington. A London
paper of the 30th Aug; says The treatmentre
ceived yesterday by the duke of Wellington was
more serious than it has been represented, Long
after the queen had left the house of lords, a par
ty of about 200 of the populace remained at the
end of Great George street, as if lying in wait
for his grace. On his approach they pressed
close on him, and assailed him with a most tre
mendous yell. One fellow caught at his bridle,
and another attempted to seize his stirrup ap
parently with a view to unhorse, him. .The pa
trole seeing his grace's danger!" nished forward
and drew their cutlasses ; a severe scuffle enauedv
One of them aimed a blow at the man who at
tempted to unhorse the duke, but it was turned
aside, and struck a woman on the arm, who re
ceived a deep wound. In the meantime the duke
mended his pace, and got off into the Park ; his
grace"and the patrole were pelted with mud and
oyster-shells all the way .-down Great George
street. " ' ' ' " """" -
evidence in defence ; and on this point a long and
interesting discussfou ensued. On the part of the
suppoiiets;6r he hill? :' h yvaseontend'ed that the
counsel for tbe queen shbuld be obliged to pro-
iccm in me ius-examinauon, wunout oeiay,ac
cording to the practice in the ordinajy courts o
lawi and,. alter the lapse oV'time-tcbe'-aHbWed
.-j . . r. i .1 , r : . . . . .
PHILADELPHIA, SEPT." 27 Mr. J. C. CAL-
iiou M, Secretary of War, ted the United
States Navy-Yard, and ship ouhe. line North
Carolina, at 9 o'clockrottThuvwiay moiiiingT and
was received by CdmrMcRR At rirrxt manner be
coming his;rank:'A lalote wa
marine barracRsfruhdcrthe command of Lieuu
Charlea Broom. '' We understand he visited the
arsenal in the afternoon of the sairie" dav and
that' he will visit Fort Mifflin, whence he will,
proceed to tiew the fortifications at the Pea Patch.
Baltimore, AUG. 2 Mr. Calhoun, the Sec
retary of War, accompanied by Col. Croghan,
tiic diitn;M tsl.cd artinf, who U v ell InoVn ly U
works to i mt ly nil the Atlantic States," lie died
on the 3 J i ' i .
- Suicide. An Instsnce of suicide of no ordina
ry cbaractcr, recently occurred t Haverstraw,
Hpckland Cbunty, Ncw-York. , Mr. CiinitRT
TfLTEn, a man of excellent character, and very
generally beloved, 33 years cj'ige, of ample prop
erty, and a young family, put an end to his exist
ence, by, cutting bis throat with a pocket knife,
and by several stabs In his bo jy. ( He lingered
four days after giving himself the wounds, and
died very penitent, and with great tcgrct that he
0',w,tH'..i,ir.,.i v.-..j.ri.:. .if .
iiau K.t j i iiiiiiLiLU . a. 1 1 ( liiiai hl Li m - ' m rw
Hghtly informed, was caused by sense of .wrong, .
a sensibility of conscience, which led the unhappy
man to this fatal error. ;. He had been a takc
Ltddert a hnrsn rar. from uhirh a itmriitlnn .
---7 . I - ' -
luta ensuca, aim ne was cancu as a viuntu uciore
the grand jur.He had been advised to toithhUd
some part of the evidence which might go to crl-.
minate himself, and without , sufficient reflection
tift TI,I 4mw uiiAn hit mind In irrtt. aru
led to thc melancholy act, which deprived society
of a worthy citizen, listaken man ! What can
. , ;
lA l.lliaM.KlA. ikuli I V . . t . r A Alia il.n. I.9 A
make every posiiblc Tcparatlon of an error.
Jtw-Yurk Columbian.
: , NOnTII.WESTEKN FRONTIER.
JXPLOIllXG EXPEDITION. n
....... --'BETRbtfPT. 15.-...' ,
Last Friday evening Goyrpor Cass arrived
here from Chicago, accompanied by LieuL
M'Kay and Mr, K. A, Forsyth,' both of whom
belonged to the expedition Vall iii'good health.
We understand that the objects of the expe
dition have been successfully accomplished. 1 he
party has traversed four thousand miles of this
frontier since the last of May. Their route was
from this place to Michllimackinac, and to the
Saut of St. Mary's, where a treaty was conclud
ed with the Chippewas, for the cession of a tract
of land, with a view-to the establishment of a
miliar? -oostA. They thence coasted the south
ern shore of Lake Superior to the Fond du Lac,
ascended the St. Louis River to one of its sour
ces, and descended a small tributary stream of
Sandy Lake, to the Mississippi. They then as
cended this t latter river to the upper Red Cedar
Lake, which may be considered as the principal
source of tbe Mississippi, and which is the re
servoir where the small streams forming that ri-
m unit w Pvrt flat hba lh flAiAnff1 wM
tween thirteen and fourteen hundred miles to
Prairie du Chien, passing by the post of bt .Pe
ter's on the route. They then navigated the
Ouisconsin to the portage, entered the Fox ri
ver, and descended it to Green Bay. Then the
party separated in order to obtain a correct topo
graphical, sketch of Lake Michigan. Some of
them coasted the northern shore of Michili-
mackinac, and the others took the route by Chi
cago.., From this point they will traverse the
eastern shore of the Lake to Michiliraackinacy i
ana may uc expcticu acre in .me course oi m
ar.r -nv u .ukk rruirnpn iiviiii nmim nv-
land- A correct topographical delineation of thisfj
extensive frontier may now be expected from the -
fully competent to perform the task. We have
heretofore remained in ignorance upon this sub
ject, and very little has been added to tbe stock
nf "crenfanlncaf -knowIed',e..fcinee the French
r - - O - -! -r--r-.
possessed the country, .We understand that all
the existing maps are found to be very erroneous.
The character, numbers, situation, and feelings
of the Indians in those remote regions have been
fully explored," and we trust that much-valuable
information upon these subjects will be commu
nicated to the government and tothe pubfier We
learn that tbe Indians are peaceable, lut that the
effect of tbe immense distribution of presents to
them by the 'British authorities at Maiden, and
at. Drummond's Island, has, been evident upon
their wishes and feelings, through the whole route.
Upoalhcestb!i,shmu the ju
dicious distribution of our smwrimlitary fo
must we rely, arid hot ujon the jdisposllion of the
Indians. The important points of the country art
now almost all occupied by our troopsyand these,
points have been selected with great judgment
It is thought by the parly, that the ? ruction of a
military work at the Saut, is essential' to" bur'se
C.Hfltebat.quap.:,:.U is thcTiey of LaV 1:
nrri(r- and the. Indiana in Us vicir.Itvujtfetnore
A sa fie : c t e d 1 ha'n an v nt 'ne ra u non
tbrbuter-Their-
the morning.
vashigtok, OCT. 2 Yesterday's Mail from
the South, brings New-Orleans papers .to the 4th
ulf. which astn theTa vattes of the disease bv
daily intercourse- with Drummon4f Ilanilcvc
us. no reason tojdoubt wtiat. are the means u
which their feelings are excitednd CWitinuetl. :
The imiortanr.e of this site, in a military point
of view, has not escaped thcVobservation of
Mr. Calhoun, and it was for this purpose that
a trcaty-war-diiie
which he' made tothe House bKcpresenUtives,
in" January last, coniailiS his vlds uponHhe tws
We cannot but hope tliat l.)eduction wilt h
made in the ranks of the army It is by-pbyc-force
alone, fend by a propertnspla'y of it .that......
must expect to keep within reasonable boun
the ardentfrestless, arid fisctintented savages, l)
whom this whole countris filled and surrounac
Few persons living at a distance are aware of the
artiveu-i tawni aturaayjromajulaon
being on their way to Washington City. The by the British agents to embitter the uiiMst
Secretary visited Fort M'Henry in the course of .k- i.tr.nv. ul.a m-AW ,irh an influence over
lilClll, t3 W14M "V. T . J' . . ;U
- - a .-'A
event of anyfntrjedifliculties
luftuivl liu-nfhfnjp.. ''.11.. m.'i-. It'it;.. .vii.i.l .. t ll". - f
therporiagf betwfiv the jlmiM1
iiitufl-tbc