' . 1 H - ' A I -t ' ' 4 : r i ' ... i !t i . - . ; i
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" i I It- : ! : ! ' ' ! . . . J I
' iii'-4ix' " ' ' ''r ;".i.v -ZrfcJ?. ' ' ri! " 'i - - - ........ j
I y. r- " i ii " - 11 " ' " I ' "! ' ' ''' - " ' ' I ' ' ;j "i - :- ' ' " ' ' i ' . "
! . i i - i ' ' : . - J . .--'in i - : . ' . - . t i .
VOU III THIRD SEMES.
(Earalimi IDatchntan
PUBLISHED WEF.KLY
BT
J. Z : BRUXEBj
-if
L Editor and Proprietor. ,
! rates of MncmrnoN
OxbIYear, payiiTjlem advance.
BlX.MoSTHRi " .
5 t'bpita to one address, . .' . .
.$2.50
. 1-50
.10.00
'r
T
Jxates of Advertising
One $qaaVe',flr8t insertiou,. ...... ..JQQ
For ?aK adrlitionaj insertion, 50
Special notices till be charged 50 per cent
higher than the above rate.
Court add Justice's Orders wtllbe publish
edat the tame rates with other advertise
ments. , : 1
Obituary notices, over six jjines, charged
aiadvtrtiseinents.'l r ' i - ,
: j ; CONTRACT RATES, i '
1 Square.
$250..' 75. $5 00 $7 50 $1200
2 Squares.
0 Squares.
4 Squares.
'I 4 50 G25 8 50 12 00. 20,00
t 0 00, 0 00, 12 00 16 OO; 25,00
8 00 II 00 15 0025 00, 350
Column. 18 00 24 00
1 Col a inn. 25 00 35 00
30 00 40 00, 00.00
45 00 8 00! 100,00
Tlievniptoro? of Liver
omplauU wre uneasiness
sirviiviorxs'
and pnin In the side.
Sometimes the pain is in
tlie slioulderanu is mia-
taken tor rlieum.-ttituu.
the Htomach in alltcted
with jloiw of appetite and niokntw. bowels in
general costive, sometimes altcrnntifls with hx.
ITho head U troubled
with pain, mid diill, hea
vy sensation, conuidera
llc hs." of nicmorv. ac-
LIVER
enmpanrvd with gainful
.. sennation of having left undfim; something which
oughti to-have been done. Oftt n coinplainif.g of
weikijr, dclility, and low npirits. Sometimes
nianriof the above nympumis attend the diease,
and at otlier times very fcw of them; but the
liver is frenerally the organ mot involved.
Cure the Liver with y
. ! DR. SIMMONS' '
a preparation roots and herbsf warranted to be
strictly vegetable, and can do no injury to any
one. It hart been usedbyhundred, and known
for the last 40 years as one of the mot reliable,
efHq:(io(iM and harnmless preparations evr of
fered o th' suffering. If taken regularly and
nersisieniiy, it is nre to cure
(eclioos ol (lie kiiney, nervousness chiJU, dis
eases of the skin impurity of the blood, nielan-4
cnoiy, or depression or spirits, heartburn, colic,
or pains in the bowels, pain in the 4ivad, fever
agd ague, dropsy, boils, pain in the back, &c.
Treparedonly by J. II. ZKIL1N & fO,
. L. . Druggists, Macon, Oa.
Price, $1; by mail 125.
For sale by T. F. K LUTTZ & CO.,
IcbZI-Iy "Salisburv, N. C.
, niLI.IUXM Ilr Tenttmouy I their
Wa4rrrnl C'nralito EO'ecta. ,
ThT ara n.i a ,11. Fancy Driak, Vlfil of roar
Kaa. Wktakay, rnat HMrila ataal RoAiae
rtucinrcit.wi.iced and wentonti to pleaaa thti
ta.'ci.)M 'TontrO -Aprrtti.. "JXfUmite,
that U4 th Mpptor oh to drunVnn( and ruin, but ara
a iraa Mtdirlna.iiii from th !tnt ta Suou aad Hcrba
M CalUamla, free fraai ll atrvkallo Mitari
laata. ! TVy ar tha UKKAT BIOI PI RI
FIERaiMl A LIVE iIV!Ni PKINC'IPLK,
a wrfcl lUnOTrtor aiit Iiniror tor of taa Byrtrru.
cairytng of all poioiiott matter and raMtoriui; thablood
t ta a kratthy cafisitlan. ; pfratm ran Uka thp BU
tata acaarSlMic ta direction and ramain lonn nnwal!,
pryAr4 thlr Ua kra not dtrao4 by aiinarml
poWa or ahf ataaaa, and Uia vitul organa waated
. kayoad Sa aotnt of repair. --
Tkayar-aa Gratia Partailyaaa well nam
Ta4a M)MaiiiiRK. also, Ua iwculiar nwrit of actinic
at k H"N1 atfmt in reliavlaR CU(c-ti6n or InUara
ttaHan af tka I.lar. and aU tha Vlaeapat Orvaon.
lOEfMALE COMPLAINTS, in yonncer
atJ, atarrlad or Unl. at the dawn of wonmnhoajl oral
tka tmra af Ufa. ttir Tanic Blur kava ao aqnaL
FrliflMmMrr ail Ckraale Rkeanta
llaM aiMl (;aal, Uyapepala mr ludlfeatlaa,
( Blllaaa, Kaailttrut mad Intermittent Fa
il' Ulaean af Ike fllaed, LUer, Kid
ara and Uladder, thr Itinera ha brmluost
. aucMifitl. Hark JiWnara are citniwd ly Vitiated
I BlaaA, VWh IBieralljr praduc d by deranscoiant
f Iha Dfalla OrKaaa.
MYHPRPffIA, -Ott IMHOESTION, Bead
aaat, Fain lat tbSViouMcrt, Courh. TrhtnM of tka
ChMt. PixliMsKS, 8iur racUtlona of tb Stnaaarh.
4 Tta in lh Wontb. Sitiout Attack. Palpitation of
Ua Baart. laOaniinatioa of tha Lunc. Pain Ya tb re
.Ktaaaaftka Kklnera. and a hundred other paiDful n'
ara, UolSFr1nc of Dyspaptia. j
Tkat lavtcorata tbe Ptoraachaadatiaiulate tha torpid
IJar and floaela, which render them of oneaualleJ
f tnewy ia claaaiii the blood of all Impurities and 1m
rar1la.Bw lif. anj wror t0 th, whoU arllcm
. rtR UIN DIHEAHtS. Eruption Tetter. Salt
i...aM.i of tbe bkiu. at wlX-r aam. ;? T0"1
ti. kr tka uwol theaa M.tter. komi "ta J!22
Sr;''0"00 ttuftthJS,iS?
Ctaanaa tr-, Tltlated Blood hencv,r yOU Bnd it In..
rnriUaa kuratlnt thrauahtka ki Jo WmpUf,
ioaa at Soraa,; cleaaaa tt wbearoa find It obatrmcted
"1 li' iV? U w,"reaiiaa it when H fi fcml,
u4 yf.faHnn will tell, ouwhea. Keep tha IW
part, aad tha heaUk of tha iTateu will follow
Fl, Tape, uud other Worn... urkln? in the
aratoni of M ruany thousanjn, are effectuajly deatrorM
and ; removed. TSaya a fMlnpulhe 'nhraiolnriit
tuere is aeareely an individual niaka AW ifthi
waraw. It ia not opon the healthy tetneoti rf 1
- y tkat wom,,axi,t. out npon thi JSSS2 kmJsi
JT . "? ,ysVn, Mo.Ilclne, uo Termifuaea. nn
thjTAtiS wiU J,w,a &
''At-KBkV Proprietor.' JL tu McDO.f AL0 dt f)a.
VS'iVlllJ4?'rnt 8nlfracfae.Catif.raU,
a-.-f. .M nd M C- Stroat. N,w York. IT
M!ul gy A1X OBUUGISTa AMD PCALKE8.
tti KINDS ot'.COimT.ANn MA
OiSTItA m BLANKS at 'this $ - r
rCK. l! gf e g' g
i- a- S hri ?
. ti r cr S3,
: !; M - S- i :
II Ilegulator.
I f i i .1 ! . ' r- . !
. . . :.
TITE
a-
WATCHMAN OFFICE
ia well supplied with
if-
Y
' 11
A large and elegant assortment of
Pictorial or
I-
CUT; ILLUSTRATI01YS. &C
'
suitable for all kinds of
BILL
PRiNTIxNG.
j
Fincrjind more Ornamental Types for
Business & Professional
5)
to
Visiting, Party qnd Wedding Cards ;
CblWe and School
'V Hi.U
-Circulars of all kinds;
Tobacco Notices and
for all purposes ;
T? l l
A? Ul VierKS, i JjlaGriSt FclteS f
11
and Solicitors
Or nnvthinrr riwuiianJ ;
""""ng GlSe required in the
Printing Line.
THE
i
(Earoltua tDatcIjmon
A8 X NEWSPAPER,
i 9
Xsi i candidate 'fori pubjic fiivor. Its
circulation is good, and its standimr !
I j7 . .
, . A , - ; . . . . . r j
anq patronage improving. It is one
of the best, advertising ; mediums in
4.1 . o, . : , r ; :. I
me owe, ana Otters its tacillties on as
liberal terms as anv..
S&V6 VOUr.Wn63it &. OatS
IMPORTANT NOTICE TO FARMERS.
An important dincovery to prevent BUST in
Wheat and Oata. Ifthe direationa are careful
ly followed and the crop is injured by rust, the
is a trial.
iuvucv vui oe CDeerraiiy Teiunaea. ' "All l ask
i'.u rt 'k3. H. JSNffISS
r rryaxva ann mr sua om at j
Jtij
plain! i. fancy
': U
Bill
?m s 'm 3 23
PAMPHLETS
AB
ELS
1 . t
. - ;
3 . i " ;
ealisbnry.
Constitutional "Amendments,
Passed in the House of Representatives
I January 17, 1872. ' '
AN ACT to alter the Constitution of North
Carqliqa. f ' 1
The General Assembly of North Carolina do
enact (three-fiftrm of all the. niemben of each
llouse coucurruig. j - '
) That ibe Constitution of this State be altered
as follows, to wit :
Amend Bection ' aix, of the first article, by
striking out the first clause thereof, down to and
including the word "but f this being the clause
relafing to the fjtatedebt.
I Amend section two of tbe second article by
atriking out the word annnally, and inserting
in lieu thereof, the word " biennially ? being
In reference to the seaBions of the General As
sembly. . j Amend section fire of the second article, by
striking out all; that precedes .the words, " the
said Senate districts," and by striking out the
phrase aforesaid or " in said "section ; the
parts Sao stricken out having reference to the
State centiua.
i Add a new Bection to the second article to be
styled " section 30," and to read as follows :
The members of the general Assembly shall
each receive three hundred dollars as a com
pensation for their services dnring their term,
subject to such regulations in regard to time of
payment and reduction for non-attendance as
tnay be prescribed by law ; but they may have
au additional allowance when they are called
ten wts Pr me for each -ession."
I v Amoral iL.n ,vn f k 1
striking out the words " four years," where they
occur first in said section, and inserting, in lieu
thereof, the words " two years," leing in refer- ,
ehce to the terms of executive ofBcers.
Strike out the words ""Superintendent of Pub
lic Works," wherever they occur in the Consti- ,
tution, thus abolishing that eflice.
Amend section six of the third article, by
striking out the word ' "anuually." aud iu-
aerting, in lieu thereof, the word 'biennial
ly." so as to ctMiform to the provisions re-
spectiiig the sessious of tlie Geueral Assem
bly; Strike put eections two and three f the
fourth article, being the provisions which re
fer to the : npointinent and duties of the
Code Comujissjoners.
Alter sectioti four of the fourth article, so
that said section shall read as follow s : "The
judicial power of tlie State shall be vested in
a court for the trial of impeachments, a Su
preme Court. Superior Courts, such inferior
Courts as may be established by law, aud
Courts of Justice of the Peace. "
; Alteri Sectiou eight of the fourth article.
sd that? said Sectiou shall read as follow :
"The Supreme Court shall cousist of h Chief
Justice and two Associate Justices; Provi
ded Thfat this shall not apply to the justices
diiriug ?lheir present term of office,' unless
by deaths resignation, or otherwise, theuum-
ber ot Associate Justices shall be reduced
to two.'! :
Alterjsection twelve of ihe fourth article
so that said section shall rad as follows:
The State shall be divided .into nine judi
cial districts, fr eaek f which a jinlgethall
be chosen; and iu each district a Superior
COurt shall be held at.teast twice i:i each
year, Vjcontiuue for such time in each coun
ty' respectively as may be prescribed By. law.
The General Assembly shall lay off said dis
tricts iuj due time, so that tlie said nine
judges inay be chosen and biu tln ir jffici-
al term at the first geueral ein ctioii for inein
bers of the General Assembly which shall
occur after the ratificat ion of this section."
fhe .General Assembly may reduce oriu
crease tfie number of Districts to take effect
aV the end of each judicial term.
Strike-out section thirteen of the fourth
aiticle which faxes the present judicial dis
tricts. N
Aniend section fourteen of the fourth ar
ticle bylatrikine out all after the word
office," land inserting, iu lieu of the part so
stricken put, the followiuc : "The Geuftral
Assembly shall prescribe a proper system of
rotation fpr tile judge may ride the same dis
trict twice in succession, and the judges may
also exchange districts with each other, as
may be provided by law"
strike put section htteen of the fourth ar
ticle, and insert in lieu thereof, the follow
ing: lhe General Assembly shall hve no
power to deprive the judicial department of
any power orj jurisdiction which rightfully
pertains to it as a coordinate department;
louttne ueuerai Assembly snail allot and
distribute tl at portion of this power and ju-
nsdtctionJ'whlch does not pertain to the Su
preine Court, among the other Courts pre
scribed iu this constitution or which may be
established by! law, iu such maimer as it
may deem best, provide also a proper st stein
of appeals, and regulate by law when
necessary the methods of proceeding, iu the
exercise of their powers, if all the courts
kelowth Suoreme Court, so far as the
majjr be dojie without conflict M ith other pro
visions of this constitution."
Strike ; out sections sixteen, seven
teen, nineteen, twenty-five aud thirty-three
of the; fourth artiele.
Amend section twenty-six of the fourth
article by striking out all that part which be
gins with, and follows the word "but' iu
said section, and. in lieu of the part so
stricken out, inserting the following :
' he judicial officers and the clerks of any
courts which jinay be establish-d by law,
shall be chosen by the vote . of the qualified
electors, and tor such term as may be pre
scribed by law. Ti;e voters of each pre-
ciuct, establ shed as is elsewhere provided
for iu this constitutiou. shall eltct two jus
tices ot the peace for such term as may be
hxed by law, whose jurisdiction shall extend
throughout -their respective eounties. The
General Assembly may provide for the elec
tion of more than two justices of the peace
in tnose precincts which contain cities or
towns, or in which other special reasons reu
der.it expedient. . The chief magistrates of
cities and incorporated town shall, bave
the judicial powers of justices of the peace."
Amend section thirty of the fourth article
sttiklngt oat the word ""tnwnship" and
inserting. in lieu thereof, the word -pre-
cincts;'1 also iu the last sentence of the same
section, strike out the word "the commis
sioners uf the county may appoint to such
omce tor the , unexpired term, and iu lieu
meretji insert Van appointment to fill such
- .. . C t' : l . - i , ,
ncaucy tor itie unexnireu teui gnau oe
made as may be prescribed by lat-
Ameud sectidns one and seven of the fi th
article, bj Strikinsr ont the words "commis
sioner of ihe several coiiuties" 'Where they
rlnStne words, "county authoriiiea es-
Strike but section four of the fifth article.
relating to taxation to pay tlie St ite debt and
interest. ' I '
Amend section six of the fifth article by
inserting utter the- word tustruinent" in
i said fsectiod the words "or anv tUter per
sonal property." S
Insert the word ?and" 4 before the word
'surveyot'l iu sectiou one of the 7ih 'article.
SALISBURY, N. C;, FEBRUARY 9, 1872.
ud striku out the' word and five eommis-
aionera" in said ecUon; also add to said
. a
cembly shall provida for a system of coucty
niiuit.iiic hiiiviiiuk. j tue uenerat As
a-ue lienor a l a a. l
6u.tiuiutunwi me n,it cvunues or tne
Statv. -
Amend section two of the seventh article,
by strikiug out- the word eotamissiouers
aud in lieu thereof inserting the words
county author Uies-esUblished and authorized
by law;" and in' the same section strike out
the words, '-tbe 'Kegister of Deeds shall he
ex officio clerk o' the board of comtnissiou
r." Strike eat section three of the seventh ar
ticle, and in lieu thereof insert the following ;
The coqnty authorities established and au
thorized by law shall see that the respective
counties are divided into a suitable number j
f sub-divisions, as compact aud convenient
in shape as possible, and marked out by de
finite taundaries, vbiebtnay be altered when
necessary. Said sub-divisions shall be known
by the name of precincts. They shall have
uo corporate powers. The township gov
ermneuta are abolished. The boundaries of
the pr cincts shall be the same which here
tofore defined the townships until they shall
be altered."
Strike out sections four, five, six, ten and
eleven of the seventh article, which relate to
the township system.
Atnend sections eight and nine of the
seventh article, by striking outthe words "or
townships" where they occur in said sections.
Strike out sectiou three of tha ninth article,
aud in lieu thereof insert the following : "The
General Assembly shall make suitable pro
vision by law for the management and regu
lation of the public eehm.ls, and for perfect
ing the system of free public instruction."
Strike out rection five of the ninth article,
and in lieu thereof, insert the following:
"The General Assembly ahall have power to
provide for the election of Trustees of the
Uuiversity of North Caroliua, iu wholn,
chosen, shall be vested all the privileges,
rights, frauohises jtpd endowments hereto
fore in any wise granted to, or Coufei red up
ou. the Hoard of Trustees of said Uuiversi
ty; and the General Assembly may make
such provisions, laws aud regulations, from
j time to time, as may be necessary audex -
: pea.ent, for the maintenance aud tnauage-
inentof said Uuiverstly."
Strike out sectiou thirteen, foorteen and
fifteen of the ninth article, relating to the
Unive sity of Noith Carolina. Amend sec-
tionteuofthe eleventh article by strikiug
out the words "at the charge of the State."
! a'.id iu lieu thereof, insert the words "by the
State; and" those who do not owu property
exemption prescribed iu this Constitution, or
being miuors, whose parents do not uwu
property over and above the same, shall be
cared for at die charge of the State.
Alter section sevnj of the fourteenth ar
ticle s that said section nhall read as fol
follows: "Xo persou who s'utll hold any of
fice or place of trust or profit under the L'uited
ttates. or any departiiii-nt thereof, or under
any other State or govtruineut, shall hidd or
exercise any other office or place of trustor
p olit under the authority of this State, or be
eligible to a seat in either house of the
Geueral Assembly ; Providal, That nothing
herein contained shall extend to officers in
tlie militia. Justice of the Peace, Commis
sioners for Special Purposes."
Add another section to the fourtheenth ar
ticle to be st vied "section 8." and. to radas
follows: "County officers, justices of the
peace and other officers wluse offices are
j ...
wluse offices are
any way by the l-
n, shall continue to
abolished or changed iu
icimiuu 'i iiixt iMiuiuciuUt niaii continue l'
exercise their fuuetions unti any provisions1
necessary to be made by lawiu order to give
, ..-..;..., ..t v,. ....... i
lull ellect to the alterations, o far as relates
to said officers shall have been made." j lienever the personal property in the
lie -number the sections iu tliose articles - hands of such administrator or executor
from which an section has been stricken (the same not being needed to be con
without the insertion of anotlier in its stead; verted into money, in the course of the ad
and give to auy new section that number :., ..,:,. i...n i. ni . ,
u u .i ,u j mi t i winistialion) shall be ot uuceruin value,
which by this method would have been given i i n i . . .t . .
to the section for which it is substited. and he bUI1 aW? llho c?unl .commission,
the alteration shall 1 cmU.dil into tr, ; ers to appomt three impartial men of
constitution, and the
bered cousecutively.
several Sectious uum-
THR NEW TAX BILL.
The -Legislature has passed the Re
venue Hill for 1S72. As soon as we get
a certified copy we will publish the whole
law. -Below we copy from the Wilming
ton Jonrnal one of the most important
Schedules fixing taxes:
Sccdule A.
Section 1. The General Assembly of
North Carolina do enact, That the taxes
hereinafter designated, payable iu the ex
isting national currency, shall be.asstssed
and collected under the rules and regula
tions prescribed by law.
Stc 2. On each taxable poll or male
between the acres of twenty-one And ti F-
ty, except such poor and infirm persona
as. the county commissioners may declare
and record fit subjects for exemption,
there shall be anuually levied ' and col-
lected a tax lobe devoted to purposes of
education as may be prescribed by law. geant of the t ompauy to which he be
If any poll tax shall not be paid within longed. The latter ordered him to put
sixty days after the same shall be de- the cards up, but he refused to obey and
maudablc, it shaM be the duty of the after service ho was couducted to the Ma
sheriff, if he can fiud.no property of the jor. "Well," said the Major, ''what ex
persou liable sufficient to satisfy the same, cuae have you for this singular aud scan
to attach any debt or other property in- . dalons conduct? If you can assign any
capable of manual delivery, dre or be-' reason for it, it will be well, but if you
longing to the person liable, or that may cannot it will cause you to be severely
becomt due before the expiration of the punished, and that w ithout delay."
A tl.G ncrAon owint? "riiuco your honor, is $o cood" eaid tbe
such debt, or having such property in
possession, shall be liable for said tax. J
Sec 2. The taxes hereinafter designa
ted shall be applied to defray the expen- j
pb nf the State o-nvern mrnt and Dav ai-
v . r - - . . O
propriations for charitable aud penal in
stitutions.
Class 1.
Sec.' 1. There shall be an ad' valorem
tax of 16 cents for the general fund on
a,MMai . iriti1 wmA A 1 lfBl 11 fvflllla flf
tui T ii v; uuiiuicu uoiiw iu . wa
11 i ... cw
real ana personal prunm m nic ii.vf
suhject to exemptions made bv law, in-
eluding moneys, crcdirs, bonds, stocks,
&c -
' See. 2. A special tax of twelve cents
on the one hundred dollars shall be lev-
ied and collected on all the taxable pro-
nertv ef the State, to be applied to the
erection ef the penitentiary and the sup
j
i one-
til be
port of the convicts.
Sec. 3. A special tax of eight and
. 1 . t a. L t . a m rt vclA A rA v m . mY n
levied and-collected: on all the 'taxable
property uf .the State for the Insane Asy
I auc3 M II I 1 1 II I in ri wkaa m
' and Blind 7U,V" audid
i
Class 2.
.i.TJ1?.0k'ct- nd Jom mentioned
10
iUC WHOWKir ciaig glU Uxed
tullr mentioned:
-
As ape-
oec. i. imthe net income, and pro
fit other than that derived from property
taxed from aujr source whatever, during
the rear prectediiiff,the first day ut April
in each year, there hll L a ux ol Be
per cent. The iucoaie tax el. all iudnde
intereB.ou the securities of the Luiicd
Stales, of this State i cr other Sutc or
Government. In tsihnafli.g the otl in
come the only deduction bv r,,fM.
petise shall be.:
1 taxes other tlian the income tax
due this State. 2 Iient for use ot build
ings or other property or interest on en
cumbrances on property nsed tn the busi
ness iroui which the iucoms ia derived, 3
Useful or ordiuary repairs oi the build
ing from which the income is derived 4 -1
Cost or ralae of the labor, (except that of
the tax payer himself,) raw material, food
and ail other ueccsiary expenses inciden
tal to the business Iroru which the iucome
i derived, together with the necessary
expenses of supporting ihe family, which
hall in no instance exceed oue thousand
dollars.
The taxpayer shall return to the asses
sor the gross amount of his income and
the gross amount of his expeuses to be de
ducted therefrom, which return the asses
sor shall tile in the office of the couuty
commissioners
Sec 2. Upon all real and personal es
tate, whether legal or equitable, situated
within the State, which shaii dcrcend or
be devistd or bequeathed to any collate
ral relation or peiaou, other than a lineal
decendant or ancester of the husband or
wife of the deceased, or hutband or wife
of eucb ancestor or descendant, or to which
.SU.h collat r il relations may become en
I till, d under the l iw for the distribution of
thr , ,uu" n
1 ,, V ., J i V ' . , . .qU'rfU
1 i ""-'V1 f dlbtS a,,d liabiliiies,
,U,,',lVH",e Pr cifituiu. tax upon the
.Talue thereof ehull be paid :
I 1' euh collateral relation be a
'. brother or a sister of the father or milr
' of the deceased, or issue r, ....
or sister, a tax of one ptr cent.
Jl such collateral relation or the
devisee or legatee be a stranger, a tax o'
two and a haif per cent. The ral esute
1 able to taxation shall be liated by the
device or heir in a separate column, de
signating its proper per cei.t. tax. The
personal esiates or real estate rtdnced to
assets aliall be liable to the tax in the
hands of the executor or administrator,
and shall be paid by him before hi ad
ministration account is anditrd. or the
rial t state is settled to the sheriff of the
county. If tie real estate descended or
devised shall uot be the entire inheritance,
the heir or devisee shall pay a pro rata
I art t f the fax, corresponding w ith the
relative value of the estate or iuterrst. If
iti.uiv ibiuc ui me estate or iu
j ,he legacy or distributive share
ceived shall not be the entire
. i i . j. ., ,
to be ro
proncrtv. such legatee or distributee shall iu like
manner pay a pro rata part of the tax ac
cording to the value of hi or her interest.
probity to assess the value thereof, and
such assessment being confi.mcd, shall be
conclusive of the value. .
To facilitate the collection of tax on
collaterals, every executor or administra
tor shall return inventory whether the
estate of the deceased goes to collaterals,
whether such collateral belong to the
first or the second class above stated, un
der a penalty of one hundred dollars to
bft recovered iu the name aud for the use
of the State; and it shall be the duty of
the superior court clerk of the county to
furnish the sheriff with the names of the
executors who make such returns, after
each and every term of his court.
AN INTERESTING STORY OF A
PACK OF CARDS.
Richard Midrlleton a soldier attending
divine service with the rest of his regi
metit, instead of taking a I3ible to find
the Clergyman's Text, took out a deck of
cards, and spread them before him. This
strange behavior did not long pass un-
noticed both by the Clergyman and Scr-
af ' .
soldicr, "I have been along time without
a Bible, prayer-book, or any other good
book." So theu he pulled out his cards,
and on presenting an ace to the Major,
said, "When I see an ace, your honor,
I am reminded tint there is but ene God,
whon I see 2 and 3 they put me in roiud
of Father, on, and Holy Ghost. When
I see a 4 it calls to mind the four Evan
gelUts. When I see a 5 it call to mil d
the five wise Virgins,
who were ordered
.... a
trt trim their Iaai!9. out mere
w eie ten
.
yjour honor five were W!sc and five were
fooliah. . 6 '
! that in six ays God created the Hcav-
' cus and Earth, and wheu 1 see a 7, that
on the seventh day lie rested from his
labors. When 1 see a 9 it rvm.ndi i me
of the nine lepper. tha: were cleansed by
ottr Lord, but there were ten, your ho,ior
may remember, but none returned to give
glury 10 Ood, ave the stranger. When I
lt reminds me of the Ten Com-
mandtuenU Jtj were g, to o.ew .
nd he look the kna v? and latd U aside.
O.
w)a -
j beo I
ee a kinr it 'reminds of tb
great Kinr ef Ileavrn and earth, whlrb
is God Almighty, and also ti hi majesty
kmg George, t pray for bin. When 1
ee a Queen, it calls to mind Sleba who
eame to seethe wUdom ef Solomon.
WUtaidtU Ji.jsr, "yon have ex.
plained all bnt one," "Which is that ?"
aid the soldier, "The knave," replied U,e
Jlajor, yonr ionor will not beargry,
I will giye j0 as pood an explanation of
biai as ot auy. The greatest knave I
know is. the Sergeant who brought me
before you,-the greatest knave or not,
he U the greatest fool " The soldier cou
cluded; MWhew I enint the number of dots
u the deck I fiud Here three hundred aud
ixty-firr, so many days in a year.
hen I rant the number of cardi, I find
fifty-two; to many weeks tn aear. When
I waut the number of fare cards, I find
there are twelve, so manw m ,., ;n .
ywr. Mj this deck of cards is my Bible,
prayer beok sud almanac." The Major
was highy pleased and oidered that the
soldier ah'onld be somptuouly entertain
ed, not forgetting to pteaent him with a
haudsome amouut of mouey.
F - v a ar a m m
ALIONiTAMER KILLED BY LI-ONS-.FEAJIFUL
SCENE IN A
MENAGERIE.
From the Manchester Cos-Guardian.
A dreadful scene happened in Man
ders Menagerie, Market square, Bolton,
Thomas Maccarte being attacked and
killed by, lions as be was performing
in their mjd-.t. It was the last evening
of the exhibition, and Maccarte undertook
to give an extra performance. In tha
c ige w hcli he . u rul were five
liotis. The animal bad been put thro
their leaj4ng txcrciaes. w hcu Maccarte
noticed llrit one, a full gtown Asiatic,
was restive, ard showed bia teeth. He
drew his sword and pointt d it threaten
ingly at the Poii's mouth. Ilia attention
being thii9 diverted from the other ani
mals, a young African lion crept stealthi
ly from the group and sprang towards
Macarte, seiimg him by h:a rigM Lip aud
throwing hm down. At the same time
the Asiatic.- lion fastened ileelt upon hia
I e d, tearijig off a portion of his rcalp.
A scene of the wildest coiifai..n ( ?in. l
women icieutning, ai.d men luiiniug I
about iu all directions in search of wrap- I
ons. It i usual in Maudrra' menagerie
to keep a iiuuibir of irons continually
heated for etnergefici. t, but on ri.is occa
c o t they ! l b tn M uiou-i, and flt
iron had tu; be placed in the f':r
Maccarte fought desperately wiihhis
sword, inflicting some fi-aifjl g-s'.ieg on
ihe face of both lion. Out ol the o:Lr
liona now poized the unfortunate man bv
his only a. ra, fracturing tho bo:ic, wlr.h
another ton-, a piece f'fhth out ol 1,1,
thigh Maccute retained his presenc of
m'nd, and called out to ihe men to fire
amongst the animals. Ret oi vers and ri
fles were accordingly procured, and wbilal
some fired blank cartridges full in tlie
faces of the infuriated baeis, others pro
bed them w i(h heated iron, stabbed tliem
with fork, and beat them with a ladder
and iron scrapers. Eventually a slide was
introduced between the bars of the cage,
behind which Mr. Ittrchail, the ngcut,
and John Ryan, one of the keeper,
drove four of the 1 ions. At the fifth lion
more shots wipre fired, but it was not un
til the heated bjrs' were applied to the
nose of the animal that it relinrjuith'-d
its hold and :ran 'behind the partition.
Maccarte then staggered to his f-ct, but
ere he could ! reach the dour and before
the slide could be closed, the African lion
again rushed out, ec izt d the poor fellow
again by the foot, and dragged him back
into the corner among the other animals.
a .t s a a a
Again tlie trightlul atruggie went on.
Macc.rtc was dragged up and down :hfl
cage by the head and the legs three or
four times, tlie fioor being completely
saturated with his blood. Sme riHc
loaded with shot were now diacharged
among the savage brutes, and with sevcr-
u ons, now heated to a red glow, ihey
were beat n itiio a comer and the parti
tion closed against them. Maccarte was
then released, still conscious. Ashe was
borne to the infirmary, he exclaimed to a
fellow workman- "llarry, I am done
for." In addition to the back part of
the scalp, all the flesh had been torn from
the thighs, the right arm was fractured
iu two places, as wtll as badly lacerated
frrm the shoulder to the hand ; the chest
had been lacerated, and the bones of the
pelvis had pieces bitten out of them. He
died in ten minutes after his admission to
the infirmary. ; Deceased was 33 yeara of
aire, was a native of-Cork, and was a
married man.l
HENRY HERRY LOWER Y.
This great radical negro leader aud
Iraguer, who baa murdered twenty of the
beet citizens of jRobeaon couuty, professes
great indin ttton at being accuaed of
shooting Sirs. jlcNeill and her daughter '
while Lis canz were breakiuir i'o her I
smokehouae.
Th Wilmmgton "Post" say L3wery
has sworn a teirible oath that he will
catch tlie villaju who shot these ladies
and kill him iu ;Mrs. McNeill's y ard be
fore her eyes, -lilts wants to make far
himself a monopoly in the bnainess of
murder. J
This talk r-f Lowery reminds us of
Grant on the civil service reform. Oiaot
shelters Holdeti, Bullock and all depoaed
tiovernors. Jle tills np
Hoieswiih rogne. He
like Billy Henderson and
the Cut torn
appoint men
1'ariou Sin-
ctair to oraee, and then senas
i
to Congress about trfurm in th; civil
rice". Grant wfnta reform ia his own
mora) service, lie want eutt'ng !oe
from such men a Uolden, Bullock, Little
Hfcld, &Uy Henderson and ParsoaSin
cU't. B-U,&fieL .
5
21.wnOLE NO. !. 811
LONDON.
Figures tchick a,try some i3cq o flat
Dimensions f the Great 2etrt?olis.X
surprising Idea, Indeed, of the, great
meusions of Londoa is cearejt ia lie
statement that this single leva We ne
eleveoth ef the entire population, el Keg
land and Wales. London proper, or
Uhe city," as it t termed par extrCmce,
ihat is, the region within the laanicipal
Hmiu, returns a popwlatioa f . only 74
732. Within tbe parliamentary beaada
ries , however, the popalatiea U 3,003,10,
and wtihin the police circle, which Is real
ly the proper linrU, the enormoaa total eX
3,S$3,092 persocs is reported, JJew por
tentous a city this make can beat be eeea
by a glance at the n timber of oar largest
populations it take to make cp tkis a-
cxatapled sum. Thus the aceooatf lands
on the lWitiab and American
tpectivtly ol Ic70 aud IS71:
A t terkan C'Ahs.
London.
3,653,052
1. Naw Vutk', 7,43C
2. n.nadHprrta,' 73,75
3. Brocklyn, - 406,(W
4. Si. Louta, 312,003
3. CWcsgo, 2V9,37i
6. Baltimore, 1S3.079
7. Boston; Y53.924
8. Cincinnati, 218,900
1. New Orleans, 184.CSS
10. San Franciace, 150,331
12. Buffalo, 118,030
Total, 3,828,375
Allegheny City, Ta., 53,183
3,eSl,76
London's excess, 1,332
Here it will be seen that London ia
larger than our eleven eilics with Alle
gheny City, Pa , the city nearest1 tbe
amount of the deficit, thrown in. , Fur
thrralill, to take this mighty metropolis to
onr comprebenainn, it ia more populous
than thirteen of our Statee Arkansas,
alifomia. Connecticut, Delaware, Flori
da, lvmiM, Minnesota, Nebraska, Neva
da, New UstDpiLiir, Oregon, Rhode Is
lai d, and Vermont, with the territories of
Aricnna, Colorado, Dakota, and afeutaaa.
thrown in. Coming to tbe larger 8tatea,
lut one (New York) exceeds London,
which is a great as Illinois, that giant ef
the Wen, wiih Kentccky'a thirteen hun
dred thousand aouls to beot. Mas chea
ter has a poptil .-liaii of oC.MW, and lies
tr.idwav betr-n oar Philadeltihia and
HrVokiyn, whil- LiverjKKd h8 CC0,5lfl,
j and vei!n it b ail o y brfore oor twa
i;r attrt t itica, New Voik and I'hiladel
j lijiia. Excluding Lr n Ion, tSe ppulatiaa
-f I'.i-gl.it.d i. tl." divided: Rural, It, -
'U ;', urban, I,.5rc,C25. The urban
;i.ir;cl hare pi-omn m"re than twice as
f.i-t a t;
t- touut y d :trc:s, la, the rale
'A iorreaar in the
country dislricll is
twice what it was in IfSl-61.
A MAX WITH NERVES OF IRON.
Young Donaldon, who made a balloon
ascension at Reading, Peun., on the 30th
of Augurt last, and performed a series of
lrap-xe festa w hen a mile or more from
the earth, n pemed his thrilling perform
ance in Noifolk on Monday last. There
was no bakkd In the balloon, but' its
place aa supplitd by a trapeze sioilaf
to thr.c used by ciicn jetformers and
above the trpz was placed a hoop, se
cured to which was a fu.t of heavy cJeth
ing to 1-e used by ihe a-rial voyager. when
he encotinteu-d the cold cuticnt.
The Noifolk (Va ) Journal injeterib
ing the aceiiaiOTi rays, that wbtnlbe
balloon w as rt leased fi cm its moorings
and rearhfd a great altitude, Donaldson
suddenly, and apf.atcntly wiih little ef
fort, threw himself into a sitting -poa-tue
on the bar, kissing bis hand to the
crowd lelow. Suddenly pre I en ding to
loc hi balance, he A ll backwards, sliding
head downward nulil he caught by his
toe on the aide ropes that suspended the
traprxi bir. Iu this perilous position. h
i ong to and fio several second a lima
which itemed an age to the awe rtrirlea
crowd below. Thro wins; himself batko
hi seal on the bar thea rouAut set astride
the same. Then began a series of gym
nastic evolution balancing himself oa
his back, turning over and " akianiog Ute
cat," by the aide rope, etc. Upward,
gradually and steadily arr-f the balloon,
cleaving the air like a mighty bird
when tbe balloon tu a mere speck in
the dittance, invisible to the nak-d eye,
and altnoti through powerful telescopes,
the msn with nerve of steel arjd the heart
of a lion rrpated hia daring trapexe feat
hanin Lead downward, aipeudf d by
his iocs. Such a ccmre was never bcioae
witnrsed in Norfolk, ai.J seldom. any
where in the w-rld. Ibe d'-ertption of
inch a scene read like a romance, hut
the n ality fjr iurpae the mol vivid
powers of " word painting," and we do
sift from the vain effort to deplet it. When
the a-rial ship had teached an aliunde of
about half a mile, aud struck the tohjer
current of air, the srronaut was observed
to climb up t the hoop, at.d get his suit af
thick clothes. Drc-uding to the bar he
d regard himelf and tbea resnjaed) -'the
gymnaalim display exerrisiug himself
to keep warm. 1 .
77 K"7V to Sticcfs A certain tners
who i very rich now, waa very pAor when
he was a loy. When asked how Ike got
l is riche, he said : " My father tfUi fat
never to play till my woik was finished,
and to apeud money till I had earned U.
If I had an hour's work in the Hrf, I
must do that tint thing, and iu an fWbr.
And after thia I was allowed to pVy;
and then I could play with much ara
pleasure than if 1 had tbo thought oa
nofiniibed tak before my mfnd. I eaTly
formed the habit of doirg ererytlrTngiiu
time, and it soon became aaay U 4o.
Ill is thi I oc ay ptcsprtty. Mi aa