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The Wilson Advance
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VOLUME IS).
WILSON, NORTH CAROLINA, APRIL 11, 1889.
NUMBER 11
Wilson
A D VA NGE.
iH
it: ' coxtexds for moral
Til A 1 NINO IS SCHOOL.
It does not matter whose son
he is. That kind of vigorous
discipline will build up a school
quieter than anything. How
many fathers have lamented
the downwall of their favorite
sous and traced it all to their
college days. If they are not
enervated
ion.
i to nnisn nis enucaut
I own town than be-sent-1
1 college. Ot course, tl
I have never written a
lUBfroin which you could draw
nch an inference.. I haea
ery fair, education myself and
Would not exchange it for all.
he wealth in the world, nor
bo ul d I write anything or do f
feny thing that would deprive!
fctliers ot the-same blessing. II
ould not if I would, for educa
iou is now within the easy
reach of all who desire it. - But
what 1 do maintain i that con
stant. f!.rnest.' -moral training
ihould t'o along with it in every
family and school and college.
1 unintaiu that itis more im-
lortint to teach the youth of:
mr country tnorauty than alte
ra or astronomy. If the chil-
lreu are the wards of the na
tion demand uooa cmzensuip
in re than scholarship. Now in,
what school.-1 or .colleges is
morality made paramount or of i
. . i . ;
equal imp iriance 10 bcibucb i
Ill how many is it taught at
all?' How many professors
deem it a duty to impress upon
their pupils obedience to
"parents, obedience to law,
honesty, truth,, temperance,
'chastity, industry, and' to do
'unto others as they would have
'others do unto them? - If you
say that these things should be
taught at home, the answer is
they, are not taught : at home.
Some fathers try to, and more
mothers,, but when a boy in his
teens is tent olE to co'llege the
home restraint isrl;oue. The
bridle is taken off before he has
formed his habits, and he joins
in with the vicious, 'and after
three or Tour years comes home
with a rHriatterinc of science
and pome bad. .habits that will
stick through life. . If the col
lege is at home "where the par
ents live the peril is in a great
measure avoided. But with the
average boy it is better for him
to finish his education in nis
kaway to
here are
manv exreDiioiis io xuis, lor
F 1
there are many noble boys who
can be trusted anywhere, dome
influence is a wonderful safe
guard for young and old. I
have known men of mature age
men of families who. were
exemp'ary at home to go to
New York un business 'and
frequent the: saloons by day,
and go to see the ballet girls
kick around in the theater uy
night. '
The objection that I have to
the whole public school system
is its lack of heart, its coldness,
its machinery: The first thing
is to banish the Bile and morn
ing prayer. The Roman Catho
lics have forced the 'Bible out
of the schools in Wisconsin.
The Jews and others oppose it
everywhere. They will not be
taxed to support a system that
disagrees with their faith.,
f thij a Pliri-itiah coiintrv ?
Have we a' Christian civiliza
tion ? Does not Dr, Millbiirn.
the blind man, eloquently open
the . United States senate with
prayer? Does not Dr7 John
Jones, another .bilnd man, elo
quent, open our state senate
every morning with a Christian
pr-iyer ? Raphael. J. Moses, a
noble patriot and soldier, was
once the speaker of our house
of representatives, and it .was
his dailv pleasure to call the
it:embers to their feet, that a
Christian traver might be
offered. Have not all our I
presidents been sworn iuto
office upon tlie '.'Bile ? Did not
I'ubbi ''Broun 'say,- iu a public
lecture, that a Christain civiliza
tion had done m ore for humanity
and human progress than every
thlug else ? Did not that noble
hearted Israelite. Judah Touro,
of New Orleans, give as, much
of his great wealth to Christitn
clinches and Christian charities
I ;.s he did to Jewish synagogues
l Was not Sir Moses Mouteflore
equally philanthropic with his
f million-? Is there auythiny in
the BibU; code that militates
against good government?
f - .
Vtt t ADp'C T.TT.TTP.'R idea of a noble bitr-ihearted
JILfU xxlaii. u :. . . jnaa.who-lfeelsaa
deep an interest in his pupil's
moral manhood as he does in
his scholarship a man who
seeks many occasions tq point a
moral who tells them from
' ' I time to time the history of
treat men who came from ! dissipated they are
- , w f t . - - 1 i- TV, V tta nrk
he Children Should oe jiorauu , obscurity. Of Isaac .Newton -no accom-i. ua.D u
: Wfil rs Mentally Instructed aft Rnnv.n and Mi linn and inclination to WOrK. jonn,
. Martin Luther and John Knox i aid an old farmer, "I sent you
who tells how Burns and to the college beca lse I wanted
, . . , j llryau and Edgar Poe; became
Oh, "0. my lexas friend,.you , . rked from sinful --nassions
re greatly mistaken. l ata not ; a Lord Bacon from ithe love
ppoeea to conegi&ie e outd,- f . an y aml Benedict: Arnold
frijm revenge and Napoleon
frim ambition. A man who
shudders at such awful crimes
as Woolfolk's and Ilowes's
and who impresses upon his
pupils an abhorrence ofj.stealing
aud cheating and lyiing . aud
runaway matches and! suicides
and carrying concealed weapons.
lt is better for a tekcher to
discourse, half an hour a day
about such things than, to spend 1
it any. wayr One jnorniug while
I . was in Texas I heard a
teacher talk a few minutes to
the school about the iiiortifica-
i tion he felt because oae of his
boys had been arrested for
carrying a. pistol. It.' was so
sensible, so heaitfell and ?o
impressive that I -felt, sure no
other boy of that school would
ever be found with "j. such '. a
weapon. Some of the school
boys have no father jj some no
mother; some yet no, good
precepts at home and ( some no
good example, and so there are
generally about half t,e schol
ars sadly in need of moral train-
EASTEEN CAEOLINA MOVINa.
"We Are Making Substantial Progress.
ipg, and if they do not get it at
school they get it nowhere.
"Vice is more contagions and
more aggressive than virtue.
Ten bad boys in school will
lower the average morality
My friHDfi Webb asks me it ident is very great it ne
more than twenty good ones
will raise it. Every school
makes its own average from
the individuality of its schol
ars. The bad will g'bt Detter
and the good 'will get. worse.
Friction and assimlaftiou are
going on all the.time, and hence
the teacher must throw himself
in the breach and raise the
standard of good behavior and
good morals. It will JUke par
ents, and teachers, and. preach
ers and the Sunday school all
together to make good citizens
out of boys naturally depraved.
There is some thing toidue stock
and blood of course, tnt not as
much as there used to be.
Mankind are assimilating. John
Smith is nearly as good John
Breckenridge or John Randolph,
and Wanamaker is better than
,either, for he has moire money.
Education is like a sharp ; knife
or two edged tool in a child's
hand. He will cut himself or
somebody else.: The -nife is a
gocd tb'ingi and so is jeducation
if the boy knows how to use it
properly. What i3-'lheuse.of
teaching a boy te wrie if -he is
going to commit f orge:ry as soon
as he becomes skilled in the use
of the pen. MoraM .training
should go along with schooling
side by side, or a little ahead
Thomas ' Benton says in , his
memoirs : "I was in jmy yduth
social and convivial by nature,
and my mother knewiit. it rras
her living and dying request
that I should never, drink or
play cards or use toBacco, aud
T nnver have J Surrounded for
forty vears by all the' tempta
tions o'f Washington gj city life
&nd iniquity in high places, my
mothers tearful jnjuucti- n
shadowed me likei a good
ariErel. But for that I should
doubtless have 'fallen by the
wayside as I havjseen hun-
derds of promising 4 ana Dm
liant youDg men no."
How many of our boys have
such a mother: Now,;under ou
svstem of Public educatin, it
is a sore trial upon Ithe paren
to send a good obedient, kind
liwarted bov to mix with half a
dozen unprincipled, ! maliciou
rascals who fear not God nor
regard man, but we hjive. accept
Pf"! the .situation and ust do it
and hence the greater- re
SDonsibility upon the teacher
Tli time was when the bad
bovs who could- not be con
trolled at home were sent to
Beman or Fouche or Isham t
be civilized, but that day has
passed. Boys are now put upon
their honor, which 13 at best a
a weak dependence, &ut a good
teacher with weight-, of char
acter can strengthen it. The
influence 1 of a college pres-r
is the
you to nave more larniu iuau
1 had. Your teacher said you
tfere the smartest lad in school,
and I recon you was. You used
to plow and hoe, and chop
wood and curry the horses, but
it pears like you don't want to
do nothi ' now nothin' but
wear fine cothes and gloves and
a silk hat, and ride about
and about. You are chocked
full of your Greek and your
Latin, and your silk aud your
saturn, but Low are you going
to make a living ? That's
what I want to know !"
Tom was telling his uncle
a big yarn an awfully big
yarn, and after he was through.
the old man said : "Tom, how
many colleges did you say you
went to ?" " ."Three," said Tom.
""What a -pity what a pity you
didn't go to one more, and then
you mout have been the biggest
liar in the state." An Israelite
friend said to me not long ago :
"Vat kiud of a thing ish dis ?
I send my son Jacob to dat fine
college where de boys wear da
military close, and now he
come pack wid a leetle guuin
his hind pocket, and he wear
heem all de time. Ish dat de
law ?"
But we have some nobler,
earnest alumni from our col
leges in every town. Some
who do honor .to their alma
mater. ' We would have mauy
more if the standard of morali
ty was raised , higher.- The
standard of scholarship is high
enough. Colleges are grand
institutions for those boys who
appreciate them and realize
what they are sent there for.
But only one in nf ly can go,
for their fathers are not able to
send them, and hence the
greater importance of our pub
lic schools that educate the
masses. Let the three "R's"
move on, but the three "H's"
are better still "Head, Heart
and Hands." Bill Abp.
All the indications are that
Eastern Carolina is on the
move to successful progress
and rapid development. We
have been strivin for this more
than twenty years, and while
appreciating the great advan
tages, and the steady progress
of other sections of the State,
we have never quite lost hope
in our own.
.Tnt. now that oortion of
North Carolina lying east u1
Wilmington and W eldon Kail
road, between the Roanoke nd
the Neuse seems to have stimu
lated to the highest degree by
the euterprise of the .Wilmip
ton and Weldon Road in con
structing auxiliary lines wh.cU
in turn has stirred up trver
NAUTICAL LIFE.
AMONG THE AZORES. UN
DER TUB SHADOW OF PICO.
A S'emi-Troptcal Vepple. . The
Wonderful Clynldeira. . Don
keys. A Portuguese Bail.
rivals.
Te last
Greenville
'Greenville
A. North Carolina Writer-
number of tLe
Refictor says :
then with 1 ar
railroads and two steamboat
lines will have Jhe advantage
over any town in Eastern
North Carolina, and our word
for it, if the citizens will only
prove themselves capable of
grappling 'with the situation
thev can make Greenville the
commercial and mmufaciur
iny centre of all this broad
aud fertile territory lying be
tween the Roanoke and the
Neuse rivers and the surround
ing country a truck garden that
will and can put early and !te
fruits and vegetables into Nor
folk, Baltimore, New York and
Philadelphia markets at such
seasons as to command remun
erative prices."
V like the spirit of the
pres in the section referee! to.
and are in full sympathy with
the effort made to secure the
united action of the people for
the work of improvement.
"Grappling with the situation"
is one of the things that m -uy
ueo.Tle outside of Greenville
must learn, and prove them
selves :,capable" in. It ia the
thing to do. The situation is
here with us, and it is to be
made the most of. Greeeville,
we have no doubt will improve
the occasion, and we are equal-
iy connaeni mat oiuer puruuus
of the East will see to ; it that
our section is lacking in noth
ing that enterprise, intellect
and energy can accomplish.
Wilmington Messenger.
A
I passed Mr. Henry C. -De
Mille on the street yesterday.
A tall, slender man, with a face
devoid of mustache or whisk
ers, and, wearing a cape over-
oat and soft felt hat, he has a
decided ministerial air. Few
would take him to be a writer
of successful plays aud on6 of
the directors of a school of act-
ng, fiora his appearance, as he
walks the street, carrying his
head high, as if he lived iu a
and of dreams. Id fact, Mr.
De Mille did contemplate
counng a clergyman ana
tudy for the ministry, but
fore the day of ordination
rived he discovered that
vocation was to. write plays
to teach people how to .play
them. He comes of a good old
North Carolina family, b,ut is
settled here permanently, find
ing, like most talented men,
that New York is the great
market. What the Church has
lost in him the stage has gain
ed. N. Y. Star. .
be-did
be
ar
his
and
We are "Soall Potatoes."
'THE BRIEGE
ni
us
11
ly
If you want to know how
much your going will affect the
world, or your dearest friend
next time you go to the funera
of a friend look about you, take
notice of - the conversation,
photograph your own feelings
and thoughts, and see what
difference it makes to you when
you turn away from the house
of mourning. The story of your
friend's depariure will be the
story of your own. Joe How
ard, in New Y'ork Press.
Long way After Henry Waisttith
Longfellow
T stood on the bridge at mid
night, a drunk as a son-of-a gun
two moons rose o'er the c.ty.
when there ought to have b- en
but one. I could see tLcir
bright reflection, in the waters
undt r me, aud I experienced a,
feeliue of wonder and great
curiosity. If only one had b
there, I would not have bee:.
boubt, but what two uu.
were doing, I could not w
make out. The tide was slo"
ebbing, I could hear the wat rs
roll, as I stood in the wavem.g
shadows to hide from the nih
patrol. How of teu, oh! how of
ten in the days of auld lung
vne. 1 nave triea to cross at
midnight, and got left eve
time. But to-night I was hot
and restless.imy mind was ful
of care, and the walk that lay
before me, was more than
could bear. I had no latch-ey
with me, and locked would be
the door, and I would have to
sit in the door -way, as oft
have done before. I'd have to
sit in the door-way, in agony
ar.d fear, till a voice said from
the window, "Did the lodge
hold late, my dear?" So to
night I stood there dreaming,
and watshed the restless tide,
till a cop came along with a
wagon, and invited me to ride.
Exchange.
education contributes to the
increase of crime. 1 answer,
yes; emphatically yes. The
statistic'.-; prove it beyond all
question. 'The mure education
the more crime, in proportion
to population. It is natural
that therd should be. The boys
f fourteeu commit more crimes
'than thfc hoys of four. They
know more ways of doing devilment.-Their
desires are inceas-
lad the passioivs developed
a their wits are sharpened,
'i'lie more knowledge the more
opacity, and as capacity is in
creased restraint must be in
Teased. Moral restraint, legal
r"?traint, all kinds. of restraint.
Iine upon line and precept
upon precept. It should come
from the fireside and the school
as.i the pulpit and especially
fritiu the "school tor the boy is
right kind of a man. .We see
that Dr. Candler has recently
expelled a number of boys from
Emory college. 1 his is a Hope
ful sign, It reminds meof a
preacher who met another
preacher, and was telling him
about a great revivixl he had
recently had in his church.
"Ah, it was a glorious revival,"
said he, "There has not been
such an one in all this country
for ten . years. The good Lord
has bessed us." "How many
did you take into th,B church?"
said his friend. -Take in
take in? We neverj took nary
one in not one;' but! we turned
seventeen out, thank the Lord!
and the Lord has. blessed us
abundantly. The -church- is!
purged and purified."
Just as1 soon a3 a yicious boy
iliere five days out of seven at
the most critical Deriod. He is
there to' mingle with other
toys and iiorin character. My
Speak No Evil.
You did not start the reproach
against your neighbor, neither
did vou stoo it. You, took it
up, coutrary to the example
that shines so clear and beauti
ful in the fifteenth psalm.
Nashville Christian Advocate.
A Stickler For Truth-'
Disinterested Advice-
"AuRhl is a Auifht and Fifrfrers is a Fiirfror,
All for the White Man and None for the
NilWir,"
The only prospect for Republican
victory is for the negroes to re
solve uot to seek or accept any
otlice in the Southern States.
Greensboro North State.
Just to ia A-Sloping-
Tbe subject of building a street
railway lor Salisbury should be
agitated. We do not need it, bat
it is fashionable now a days to
blow.. So, whv not hold a meetiDg
in the interest of the street car,
the press will notice it. Salisbury
Watchman.
"I don't want your old paper
no more, 'n ye may jest stop it
to wuust."
"What's the matter ?"
"Any paper thet'll lie like
yous'n does(ain't fit to place in
ter a refined and educated
household like mine is."
"Has it been lying?"
"Hezit! Well, 1 should eay
it had, rayther. Only last week
it sed in the items from aoer
taown thet Rev. Jaine3 Pogram
uv Bosting filled the pulpit at
the Union church in Birchville
Deestrict."
"Well, didn't he ?"
"No, siree, he didn't, w hv,
he's a little light weight whip-i
jr snapper wot don't weigh
no more n eigmy-nve pounua
aud it would take 200 uv such
as him ter fill aour pulpit er
cum anywhars near it. We've
got a full grown pulpit, wot
can't be filled by no one such
boy ez he is." Danville Breeze.
Farm Institutes.
It Would ia Batter Employed, Too
a hie- nntton fctorv could be
built and oporated with the money
that Norih Carohu -office-seekers
rirop io Washington betveeo
March an.l June. 30, 1880. ireeaa
boro North State.
has been fairly aujd fully ex -i p-
perimented with, and shows iio A man with a mind shattered
sign ot reformation, he should ; seems most anxious to give a
be shipped homewar, whether piece of it to friends. N. O.
in a college or a public school. ; Picayune.
. The bill introduced in Con
gress by Senator Spooner. of
r Wisconsin, to establish a : -ys-
tem of farm institutes, to he
hel l every year iu the diffeieut
states is, in case its establish
ment is secured, to be u'-oer
the control of tta new depj.it-
ment of agriculture.
Fayetteville's SaviDgs Bank will
soon begin operations.
. City of Hobta., Fatal
In tnv boyhood das I read a:
goon deal about fairy -land, and wa ,
half iuclined to pronounce it all a j
action. I never expected to come
verv near to each ncenes in the
reality. and was not prepared for
ine surprises mar iue iNiauusoi me
Azores had in store for me. On
our approach to the group .r"..t lies
clustering in mid Atlantic, tue va
ried scenes of tropical beauty seem
ed to rise from- the ocean like an
enchantment
Although Iyiug iu the latitude ot
New York, about two thousand
mile to the eastward, rhe Azores
are rarely visited by Arntrieaus foi
pleasure or for trade. They form
a group of .Klmids, volcanic in ori
gin ami dehgijtlully picturesque,
that have beeu inhabited for mw.i
al centuries by the Portugese col
onists aud their descendants, and
are nine in nmnbrr.
When our good rdiip
round the beadl.iud and
uto the harbor of Ilorta, ou rh
as'ern hide of Fayal. the principal
island of :he group, a most bewi ! j
ng scene f-prang iuto being. Tuc I
atersoftbe cicseent-shaped bay (
were out!pread hi trauqnil beaut ,
few steamers and hip- were at
uehi r Ttie nhorert of Fa.val
seamed to r se froln the water's
lge. wish a gradual accent tfl
loltv Lills, whose slopes wer"e cov
ered witb luxuriant w.etatiou ami
range gioves, within wbite-walleU
enclosures.
At tbe foot of the hills- whose
green slopes are lifted above th;
loasetops, the city of Ilort run
along tbe shore, wtiu the whitened
walU and tbe red rout's of tbe
bouses standing out in clear relief.
Across the bav on another lslann
Mount Pico looms up in majesti '
proportious, eight thousand fee;
above tb'e sea, with its summi. !
wreathed in ciouds aud covered
witb snow.'
The contrasts are bewildering
the snow-crowned mount tins, tbe
tropical erdure of the Islands, the
olne waters of the har.M)i-, and the
cheery little city on the shore! 1
c.iiiuot b?gin to tell vou of the
woudeiful transfoi matiou scenes
that occur iu this Azorean climate,
how Pico at tue time appears 111
clearest outline, aud again is sud-
leuly hulUen liom view by a dense
tank of clouds and fog.
The principal business street of
Ilotta extends ahmg tbe water
front,' aud contains many substan
tial btiildiDjrs. The streets general
ly arc uairow, Itut well-paved.
clean and orderly . The piace L;..s
a population or ab un ten thoi
mostly du;-ky I'or'iie.se, whose
costumes, customs nnJ habits have
come dowu to them fioin remote
times, '
They are a shifde.-ts aud indolent
people, and live with limited com
forts in small booses, th.tt are built
ol blocks of lava, with w lute-wash-
ed Wrflls aud red lib d io.fs. Witb
a fertile soil and a mild climate, the
means of livelihood are so easily
obtained that the avs of the
sluggard seem to be adopted b j
common consent. Sa far as I ma '
judge, the only euergy displayed is i
in fruit growing and tisuin. 11
Every householder has an ormnge
grove attached to bis place.'aud no
higher eomphmeui can le pid r ,
the owner .tuaa,. to he'p oue's sell i- ,
all the ftmt he tnay be uhle, to ca.
Even the Hotel Fay aleuse, where
we found a gntrous hot-pitalify,
has an orchard of orange trees lad
en with the golden fruit. I dare
say tnat the landlord himself was
astounded at tbe feat of one ot the
officers who without any j 11 alms
ot conscience or disarrangement oi
physiological fuuclious, sueceedeU
iu eating two dozen oranges at one
sitting.
One is constantly jostled iu the
streets by loaded donkeys, i-iz."
men and boys, Iwbo require the
greater part of the narrow passage
way, as they joa along to aud from
maiket. The stately matron glides
by most demurely clad iu a capote
that covers the head with a hood of
imn.en.se size aud hangs in drapery
to the feet. She is the embodiment
01 nrim uigmry, ami loots- as
though she might have, walked out
oi some picture of the middle ages
The market women with baskets on
their heads, and the black-ejtd
girls wita vessels of water from the
springs, are equally suggestive ol
aacieut times.
There is much that is interesting
about the donkey, that threads the
streets with the air of the greatest
ujccnceru. lie is the veritable
beast of burden in the Azores.
somewhat larger than tha orduiary
varlety of his species, and is used
for carrying packs as well as for
riding. A thick pad rests upon his
hack, and to this is attached a
wooden frame sh ted like a saw
buck, thai serves fr a saddle.
You are constantly niged by boys
to take a donkev, with the persist
ency of a civilized hack driver.
Now lor a i!easu;e ; 1 17? perhaps o ,
the tnouiraiiis, into, the couutry,;
anywhere on tbe islaud! There j
are enough doukeys and boys to
go around, whose services may be
secured for a nominal uro.
You bit upon this model saddle
Dct astride, but with your feet un
supported by stirrups daugliug at
the pide, and even without bridle
ing himself thrown to the ground.
Among the objects of interest to
"e eeen In Fayal, to which visitors
are pretty sure to be directed, the
most wonderful of all is tbe ChaU
deria, an extinct volcano, within
riding distance from the city. For
h few miles the war leads through
pieasant gro'es. ana maices a;
gradual ascent toward the interior
of the it land. Tbe road becomes
-nore broken and difficult, and in
1 ime exceedingly steep.. After two
hours of tedious riding our party
dismounts, and leaving the donkeys
in care ol a guard, proceeds on foot
to the top of tbe mountain, accom
panied witb guides.
The volcano is six thousand feet
I'gh, and is sometimes called the
'nest of the clouds," because at
ight the vapory mases often
-ettle down in the crater and in the
early hoars of the day come rolling
over the edge and down the sides.
As we ascended a dense fog en
veiopea us, ana a rainstorm eame
oaring down in torrents. Uesitat
i:ig, the guides urged nson, and in
few moments we emerged from
ie storm. We were above the
loads, with nothing below us vis
ile. On the summit a grand sight is
veiled. The crater has a circam
- rence of six miles, and is two
tonsand feet deep with almost per
pendicular walls. It is no easy
aalter to clamber down iut the
vern, clinging to the bashes and
iirubs for suport.
The shell ot tbe crater, of circu-
l :ar form and two miles in diameter.
SWHllj;' ahrv mill ai-miml tis nn
glided
1TC2LS SZlTTIiiSlTO-
The Splendid Cualitie: cf Tta South
ern Peopla Eulogise! "by aEejuUi
con Senator-
Euia Cut JL?.er the rst
FeUcw.
se anove ana around us. on
hich tbe sky seemed to rest, uiak
ag an impressive scene. A little
ke slumbered at oar feer, fire
carred rocks lay strewn about, and
painful stillness was iu the af.'.
On our return to Ilorta, the same
og belt wa.s passed iu descending
.'ie mountain, and the same rain
norm was encountered. Our
fonkeys were found awaiting us,
ni whose backs we made our en
hance into tbe city rather the
orse for our experience, forming a
udicrous spectacle. With satur
'ed clothing and with no change
-f garments nearer t' n the ship
the harbor, th 'it resource,
nd the only alteiuaf.w, was to re
1 1 e to tbe hotel beds while our
lothes were drying by tbe kitcben
ire.
In contrast with the experiences
f mountain climbing and explora
on, were the scenes of a native
all room in Ilorta, daring oar stay
a the city, at which the officers of
ie Juniata were honoted' guests.
1 he fact that Portuguese is the so-
e ety language, and the greater one
hat the American . representatives
vere conversaut only with their
own vernacular, did not des-troy
l ie pleasures of the evening. The
ddies were becomingly dressed,
oany ot them were pretty, and
nost of them daaced wp.h charming
,Tace and dignity.
The customs are a little novel to
'Kjcideutul minds. The ladies wefe
assembled in the ball room at a
emly hoar, where in silence or
''gaged in conversation thev
i -raiud tor the dance to begin, per
1 ps woudenne if we Americans
ere good looking and good
ancers. The men were gathered
't tbe ante room, and at the arrival
of tbe hour of dancing entered the
ball room and were presented to
the ladies.
Witb lively airs of raus'cj the
lancing began to tbe apparent
delight of all. After completing
: ne dance, tHe ladies were seated
id the gentlemen retired to ap
jar agaiu as before. Although
ie boors of the night passed away
.pidl.v, and tbe small talk with
u s fair partner w-as ont or the
.lestion, tbe naval gallant, it must
confessed, is not likely to forget
is dance with the black-eyed
imsel of liorta, an honor which
as given as a compliment to the
merican man of war on tbe eve of
r departure Irom the Azorean
;'rt. Salisbuey.
A few days ago in a running
debate in the United States
Senate between Sen tors Hoar
and Daniel, on thd resolution
to Investigate- Lctiona in
Louisiauna and other Southern
States, Mr. 11 oar, n.t-;r making
somestiong and uitter charges,
paid the follow "u. eloquent
tribute to the i-e'-rle of the
Southern States :
"J know, too, x en I say
inese limits that . am saying
them of my countrymen. I am
saying them of men with as
gallant, noble and honorable
traits (where this r-ce trouble
does not take posses. on of their
souls) as ever eX i.ed on the
face of tit earth. They have
some qualities whi- h I cannot
even presume in an equal de
gree for , the people among
whom I myself dwell. They
have an aptness f ! command
which makes th southern
gentleman wherever he goes
not a peer only, out a prine.
They have a lev- of home,
they have tbe best of tbem,
inherited from tho great. race
from which they rcMte the sense
of duty and the instinct of
honor as no other people on
the face of the earth. They
are lovers of hotri - They have
uot tlie mean tr : it that grow
up somewhere in '. -.ces, where
money making is t chief end
of life. They hw" above all,
and giving valu ". all that
supreme and supers constancy,
which, without reaid'to per
sonal ambition, wi l-.out yield
ing to the temptati.t'i of wealth'
without getting fir and with-
ut getting divert a-r, can pur
sue a great public ot ject In and
out, year after year, and gen
eration after generation."
.Senator Daniel, uick to re
spond to such ge. 1. rous senti
ments, replied a f 'lovrs :
;'The Seuator l.as expressed
so many noble sei timents In
his speech with i ll tasteful
eltMpaince and lth 1 high ap
peciatio'i of those with whom,
I am more nearly identified
that I could but feel that in
any argument I miht submit
I was appealing tt a mind
which was not only capable of
justice, but whi.'ti f-n $jme
sides of it would 'bi quick to
respond to generosity."
Miss Pauline Fuller, the ac
complished nineteen-year-old
daughter of the Chief Justice of
the United States, has run off
with a fellow and been married
by a magistrate. This Is all
well enough, if it suited Miss
Pauline and the fellow, and
tlfey were bound to do this way
or die but the rear ia that
thousands of giddy and thought
less young girls throughout the
country, having this high social
example as a guide, will take
to themselves wings and runoff
with fellows, some of whom
may be thriftless and no ac
count, and may bring upon the
girls sorrow, shame and trouble
It is a deplorable necessity
that coiiipels any girl to run
away from the roof of her par
ents to get married. It is equal
ly a matter of regret that fath
ers are often unreasonable in
their thoughts of their dangh
ter's choice, but nine times out
of ten it is better for the gir
to conform to her parent'
wishes ia a matter of such deep
concern as marriage. That
these young people have not
done well we shall not presume
to say, bnt it would have look
ed much better if the young
lady had been married under
her father's roof and with all
the dignity aud refinement be
fitting his biVh, exalted po
sition. The t'irls need not be
in such a hurry to g-1; married
as to run of with th -. first chap
who comes along aud says, "let
ns go." I f they are worthy of a
good husbind, and will wait
wit a Incoming patience, the
rijht fellow will be euro to find
them out, and make the pioper
proposals, and they can then
get married in the good, old
fashioned way. Lumberton
Kobesonian.
NEWS OF A WEEK.
-XX-
WUAT IS UAPPEXIXO 13
JHE WORLD AROUND US
A ContUnmett Rruort of Iks Tmm
' iuKrd Prom tk CMwmi
of our Conlrmpomri, StoU
and National.
Xs wcrzi XlwM?iiii. it-
"Za. ths Sweat cf 2r:w-"
v lieu people r U rile suadm
fortune we wonder hat they ho
often suuaiiler 1 misuse it.
They only illutrr.: ihe law cf
living, that cue ca mot either
rightly employ : ruly enjoy
what one has uot. ir some true
ense earned. t)n!j :he wi-rker
knows the meanii-- of ret.
Only tbe wise man" knows the
ncapacity of the ignorant.
Only the liberal measure
the pitiful littleness of the
tiniry. So only 1 who ha?
woiked his way to the heights
f noble achievements and
haracter can appr;iate the
value of life and u'ory cf
ritfht use of it. Chicaso
Standard.
Let Us ba' Ju:t
What then ? Shall we all be-
ome Republicans and fall info
i ine with the administration?
N. not Republicans, but North
Carolina patriots, ready to sup
port whatever tends to extol
the hoior of the nation and
j romote the. interests of the
tate. The same considerations
hat will induce us to sustain
the administration when it is
right, will impel us to oppose
it when it is wrong. Ardently
desiring the prosperity of the
whole country, North Carolina
will be true td herself and true
1 o . the Union. New Berne
Journal.
Too Uuch Jlcney.
At a receut meeting of the
tnntees of one of our New
Hampshire academies it was
moved to amend the by-laws
so as to forbid the employment
of more teachers than there
were students, but it was voted
down, for the institution has an
endowment fund of about 5100,
t00, and the income must be
disposed of. If it is pos.-ible to
have too much of a irood thing
iu the way of educations
agencies, New llampshiae has
it in her many and rapidly
multiplying academies. Man
he6ter (N. H.) Mirror.
Give Us a Lanrtir- v7:nan-
For a good, every- day house
lold augel, give us the wonan
who laughs. Home is not
battle-field, nor life one long
unending row. Tho "trick of
always seeing the bright side
or, if the thing Lac no bright
side, of shining 11 n the dark
one, is a very important faculty
one of th3 thinzs no woman
should be born without. We
are not all born with the gun
shine in our heart.-, a i the Irish
prettily phase it; ti'it we cati
cultiva.1" a cheerful sense of
humor If we on'y try. Rural
New-Yorker.
Secretary lilaine astonished
an oQce-seeker from Raltimore
He vrw favorably impression by
the applicant, tut railed atten
tion to the fact that his papers
had few signatures of political
prominence.
"Don't you know come of the
members of Congress from your
btate?" the Secretary in
quired.
"Can't j-ay that I do."
"Don't you know Mr. Gor
man ?"
"Great heavens! does Gorman
run this Administration, too ?"
"Never mind about that,"
said Mr. jlllaine: "vou tret a
letter from Senator Gorman
and come back here."
MassengiU & Ie. of Dann.hava
assign ed.
Charlotte has a knittW factor "
which is doing wclL ear the Demo
crat.
Concord is to hsve electric lirht.
Tbe Times says light will be turn
ed on in a few davs.
A fruit canning establishment
has beu organized at Kejser,
ith capital stock pf fr3,000.
A Primatire Baptist church waa
dedicated at Smitbfield a few days
ago, we learn from tbe Herald.
The big lamber mills of Jdo. W.
Wilson at Wilson's Mdlshave been
destroyedby fire. Loss f 20,000.
The Presbyterian Orphanage ia
to te located at Floral CoUeffe,
says tbe Lumbertoa llobesonian.
Last year the cotton mills of
(teorgi consumed 100,s00 of tbe
443,373 bales of cotton aontamed
by tbe aihern Slates.
Gen. W. G. Lewis advises tbe
owning up and farming of tbe
State lands along tbe Atlantic &
N. C It. It., with convicts.
yarn mill an J a cotton eed
oil mill are to be built at Marion.
S. C , Kuort ly. There ia tQbstantial
progress all over the Soa'.h.
Washing tion will soon have a
large cotton seed oil mill, we see
from the Gazette Mr. C. W.
Taylor has cone to purchase the
machinery.
Hon. Walter L. Steele baa con
sented to deliver tbe annual ad
dress before tbe Mtcieties of Oak
Hi Jge Institute at tbe approach
ing commencement.
The Sunday 8-bool Convention
at Charlotte last week was a de
cided ncceA, if ooe may judge
from the glowing and exhaustive
reports given by tbe Chronicle.
The census of lSo puts tbe
cotton crop of North Carolina at
3S.'JS bale of which 201X67 bale
orC.KT.s bale more than half of tbe
whole crop ia credited to twelve
counties.
The ::esr::s cf Tha $:rih
"M. Ouad" in a recent letter
from North O.ioliu
"When we of the im"
the qaestion his c...
bis future are regarded n
great problem. We aie
wntea
tefer to
us and
os as a
mocb
A Kood rule for th guidance
of a girl through tbe years
when she is the obj ri of admir
ation and flattery is to do
nothing which f-he would not
be willing to tell now to her
mother aud lieru-iter to her
husband. Life mty be made
tamer for her by observing that
rule, but it will a.sHiredly be
more pure, womanly and Fafe
Youth's Companion.
X al.!l Cfct,
worried over it at times. It
is a matter which should be and
can b lelt with tbe Sooth to take
care 01. ine buutbern negro is a
theory with as. lie is a solid
substance to the Southerner. He
knows more about him in a lav
than we do in a year. He bas got
more excuses for his failing tbsn
auy N'orther.i m n dre orge. He
treats him uioie kindly than we do
the same rare at the North."
Grcrirj T:T:i::3 a ITach.
We are gla.l to note that tbe
farmers of Nib are makluganoMi
at preparations fot planting largee
of all the crops this year. Tbej
are working with an amount of
energy and vim winch is highly
coniuietjdahle and will certainly
insure success. This is especially
trne of our tobacco growers. A
much larger and more tboroncb
preparation for a crop this year is
Wing made than heretofore, and
Nash tobacco will be beard Irom
next fall Nashville Argonaut.
Good nature d'sarms enmity,
allay Irritation, ? tops even the
garrulity of fault-Onding. It
more than half overcomes envy.
A real good-natured man is the
most troublesome morsel that
the malun passions ever at
tempted to feed upon. He Is
the natural superior of irritable
persons. '
If we here in the South will
maintain religion, education,
and good roads, the .ort of im
migration we wai.t will come
fast enoucb. TLt other sort
will follow tlm af'iriities that
attract it wl.tr j there is mticli
beer and wlii-key. t id but lit
tle Sunday re.-t or devotion.
Nashville tihn.-tUa Advocate.
Too Thoughtless.
From mere thoughtlessness
the finer graces often vanish
from our homes. It is not
enough that we be truthful,
honest, iodustrions. If we
with
with
and reins. A boy trots along by 1 would deliver ourselves
your side and leads the donkey, or r,est effect upou those
as is more common iv ine case, ue
labors him sound l at regular in
tervals, and goads him on betneei
times with a very sharp stick. A
a result, for a lew moments, a fv
eait is attained. It I well, how
ever, to cling thinly to the pommel
rF M. un.lrllA fnr withmir. wurnii:.
one is in perpetual danger of lin.l-1 tian Advocate.
xbom we come into daily con
iact, we must also be gentle,
itind. and courteous. Iu the
laraily circle, above all places
n earth, the spirit of pure,
houghttul, unselfish love must
display iteelf . Nashville Chris-
i.sep :
Said Can.in Clarke, in a per
nton in Westminster Abbey:
'Only God and the poor know
how much the poor give to tbe
poor." And that is a troth
that should bring home its
le-?on to soma who might more
properly be called poor gives
to the poor.
"Were it left M !... to decide
whether we should Lave a gov
ernment without ne ktspapers, or
newspaper? without a govern
ment, I fhould nut hesitate a
moment to prefer tb latter."
Jefferson to Col. E. Carrington,
January, 1737.
cunaay h me core of car
cirlliiation. dedicated to
thought and reverence. It in
vites to the noblest politode,
the best society, .the loftiest
knowledge, truth and duty.
Lnerson.
SititSsKafce.
iI.iTl. 1..
The impression i: the vacini
ty of Fall River I tLat Pro
tection does not protect the
workingmen. Star.
Watching for the letter that
never comes is p'eaant pistime
compared with the agony of the
woman who I? watching for tbe
answer to the letter her hn
band forgot to mail.
"Sorrow for the Dead," tars
( Washington Irvlmr."! the only
sorrow from which we refrain
to be divorced ; yet in time
even that sorrow becomes a
eweet aud pensive memory.
The Register of Deed of Lenoir
county tells tbe editor of tbe Free
Ires that there bas leen a great
falling off ia the numbrr of mort
gages reglktered Ibis jear. This
sieaks well.
The people of Harnett connty
will vote on tbe aecmid of May oa
the propos tion to move tbe connty
seat from Ltllington to Dann. Tbe
probabilities are that thoMs wbo
lavor tbe removal will he success
ful. We se from tbe Henderson Gold
Leaf that IleV. Alex Snint will
prearh tbe annaal comi -emeot
sermon before tbe you'n; . ties of
Henderson Female O ' '-e tbe
hrt Sanday in Juae. .1 coed
selfttion.
Mr. G. II. Makepeace wbo baa
been Buffering from Inoomnla on
last week tried iiULop Lymaa'a
remedy, roaKted jeatiuts, and in
conseqaence was not b to leave
his room for several dajs. He t
better now. San ford Express.
The New York Supreme Court
bas decided tbat pool-Kelliog la
gambling; tbat a contract of
tbat kind cannot be enforced, and
toat damages resulting from failure
in any such contract, or a mis.
take even, cannot be recovered in
court.
The Durban Daily San says
"Tbe Orphan Aftvlnm broom fac
tory ts grand success. Thev Lara
more order than tbey can fiiL Tbe
Superintendent expecta to enlarge
its capacity as ton as t'racticUe,"
Dr. 'Dixon is making tbe Aylum a
school to all tbe btate.
Tbe Smitbfield Herald ava the"
body oi 'Wiley Hodg, colored,
who wan droaued in Middle Creek,
near Mr. William Lander plaop,
near Polenta, ou January III, was
found Wednesday mommg.by Joo.
Williams, a co'lored man, wbile
DHhmg in tbe crei k.
Tbe Fort Worth Gatette, com
menting on tbe emigration of ne
groes from tbeCarolinaa, sys tbey
will find a demand for their labor
in Texas, and compUocentlr re
tnatks tbat tbe Lnne Star SUU'a
KmijOO Democratic Ejoritv caa
easily s a allow the urplus blacke
of the overcrowded S'otLern
State. Tbat would -eta to MlUe
tbe problem.
The lialeigh Ners Observer
siijKiir. joun eptitnanw&o Las
been ooe of the ve'.erao jooroalutts
of (Lis Mate, departed this life
jet-trrdsy morning at IlTJ o'clock
at his irsidence in tb:s city. Mr.
SjK-lman im an llng!ibnaa by
tt.rth, bat came to Uaie-.gb prior to
the war to be foreman in li e print
ing f.fLce that waa rtabubd at
tie N, C. Stale Deaf asd Dumb
Institute, and there rendered effi
cient M-rru-e ia the iuwsi pob-
bcationa of tbat .f.ice. lit waat
we t'ieve, in In Cb'.b jear. .
lie Bauday Srbcx4 Conventioa
which recent! met at CLarlottt '
elected tbe fulloam; lmamest
cffieers: President, llev. T. H.
rntchard, I. D, of Wtlmiocton;
Vioe l'residents, 1st. Iv. 11 A.
Ya:e, D. Ih. Dnrbam; 2d, Rev. F.
W. II Ilescbatt, W ualotoo: 30,
W. 5. Hamsanr, Netotu 4:b a W.
P-id. Steel Creek; 5tb, t'p A. O.
Kreouer, Charlotte: fth, W. E.
5win,Wintt; 7th, D. ILailhriiLt,
Saoday Grme; fib. W. A- li:tr,
Wiu. too. i-rcf-turf. VtoL J. W.
Core, Cbapel 11 iX A:Uat
Swielary. W. S libertB.Csptt
Hill. Stati.ticlSectetarTt H. N.
tiaow, Durham.