The Wilson Advance JOSEPHUS and c, C, DANIELS ! Ci if ors nnd Proprietors. f3fThe aovanck endeavors to Deu non est, faithful and Impartial chronicler of the news, devotintr special attention to the section n which it is ublished. It is Democratic to tie core and will snare neither friend or foe who is in hostility to Democratic success. It believes the best Interest of the Na tion and the State imperatively- demands the retention of the Democratic party in power and it will g-Jaw no effort to accomplish, hat result. It wL seek to, promote the In dustrial development of the btata and section ..nd wii: take pleasure in doing Whatever lies m it power to aid the fanners and laboring acn In their efforts to better their condition. Every honest son of toll will find in tre Ad vance a sincere friend. Every effort looking to the establishment of more and better" edu cational institutions will receive pur hearty o-nperation and endorsement. . . iTtie Advance circulates largely In every county Bast of Raleigh, end is therefore a iplendft advertising medium. Bates liberal. & first-class job office is run In connection with the paper and we will bo pleased to re seivo orders. Our office is one of the best equipped in th sc ction of the State for com mercial work and we will do as good work and at as low flsrurus as anybody. - Entered in be Post Office at Wllsod, a j scc6nd claso mail matter. N.C WILSON, N. C. SEPT. 4th. 1890. OUR NEST CONGRESSMAN. The Democrats of the Second District yesterday named W. J. Rogers, Esq.. of Northampton, as our standard bearer in this district. Mr. llogers is a man of char acter and, solid integrity. He is a Dnmocart of the "strictest sect" and has always labored or the eucceas of the party. He was elected as Register of Deeds in that Republican county and he run well ahead of his party in 1SS0 as a candidate for the Legislature. He is a graduate of the University bf North Car olina, graduating with distinct tlon in 1860. t Hei entered the, the war at the first call to arms and did valiant service. He is a farraer.a member of the Alli ance and a Democratic worker The Advance will take pleas ure in doing whatever lies in its power to secure his election. We believe he can be elected if those who nominated him will go to work to seenre that result. We need him in the halls of Congress we've I had enough of Cheatham. " . Let us one and all go to work to secure the j election of , Rodgers.' Let noi stone be left unturned to achieve that end. ONGBE SSIONAL j CONVENTION- J. Eodgers, ef Northampton Cm-ntir.rinm'mxtpA. w- "J The Democrats of this, the secoud, Congressional District, met at Kinston yesterday for the purpose of' nominating a candidate.- F. A. Woodard. Esq., Chair man of the Execntiue commit tee called the convention to order, and in doing so made4 a strong, earnest j speech one calculated to do good Permanent organization was effected by electing Jno. C. Wooten, Esq., of iLenoir, chair man, and C. C. Daniels, of Wil son, secretary, and A. C. But ler, of Yance, assistant. Hon. F. M. Simmons, of Craven, was placed in nomina tion by S. H. Hudson, Esq., of Jones, and seconed by Col. J. B. Stickney, of Wilson, C Manly and M; D-j W. Stevenson, of Craven. i W.J. Rogers. Esq. V of North- amption was placed in - nomi nation by Edward Thome, of Halifax, and seconded by 11, B. Reebles, of (Northampton, and W. A. Dunn,'of Halifax. The first ballot resulted.in the nomination of Y . J. Rodgs ers by a vote ! of 199 1-30 to 148 29-30 for F. M. Simmons. Upon motion of C. -Manly, Of Craven,, ' the nomination of Rodgers was made unanimous. Hon. W. II. IL Oowles has been renominated by the Demo crats in the 8th District. The Democrats of Cumber land and Harnett have nomi nated Ex-Sherififejohn A. Green. He is one of the longest headed politiciatis of our acquaintance and will maa an excellent! representative. Dr. W. C . Galloway, of Snow II ill, has been ! nominated as the Democratic i candidate for the Senate in Greene aud -ILenoir counties. I He is a man of vigorous intt-lie t, a speaker of force aud .'power aud a Democrat of the "strictest of tl will sect." He be elected that's "what he's here for"- and ..will" worthily .represent that district in the Senate. The StatesvillB Landmark in speaking of of the Republican Convention in Iredell county, ays: "It is a pity that every Democart l Iredell connty did not witness the proceedings of the Republican primary for Statesville township last Satur day and of the county convention Monday. Those who attended eithor ! or both were strengthened in the faith. Such carryings-on tre simply Impos sible in a Demacratic conven tion. ' There is probably more intelligence and more wealth in the Republican party in Iredell than in any.other county in the State, population considered. And yet, take this county as a type of all, and 'these conven tions as representative of the party in this county, and let the Democrats who attended them answer how they, would like to be governtd by i that party in .county or State. Would't it carry things with a high old hand if if had the power?" THE EEPUBUCAITS IN CONVEN TION. I To-day one week ago there asse mbled in Raleigh one of the most remarkable political bodies this State has ever seen. The hustlers for the loaves and fishes thinking it "meat" to demonstrate their reliabili tythe Reliables, Revenues, and Renegades-already ! pro vided for, - wishing to make tnemseives solid the more intelligent negroes of the State who only -a day before had de nounced the -Republican party in North Carolina when , they denounced its white leaders this varregated conglomeration of malodorous inconsistency indulged in a Kilkenny fight of a convention; to nominate candidates for Chief Justice, Associate Justice, and Supe rior Court Judges. A negro, E. E. Smith,Ex-min.ter to Liberia, was appointed temporary chairman, and the organization was finally -effected bf electing A. E. Holton, Esq., of Yadkin, permanent chairman. It in dulged in the nsuual amount of bombast, nominated Chawley Price for Chief Justice, j Fair cloth, of i Wayne, for Associate Justice, and the following" for Superior Court Judges : j . 2nd District F. D. Winston, of Bertie. , . ' I 4th District O. J. Spears, of Harnett. j 5th District -W. P. Bynnm, Jr., of Guilford: i 8 th District A. L. Coble, of Iredell. 1 10th District J. H. Bowman, of Mitchell. j Eaves was elected chairman of the State Executive Com mittee again. j If the same harmony exists throughout the body of the so-called Rtpublican party as was aispiayea in tnis conven tion, a cat without ! claws would not feel comfortable as one of its members. J CEAWTOED NOMINATED IN THE - ; :- .NINTH. , Mr. w. T, Crawford, of Hay wood, was nominated on the 14th ballot for Congress at Asheville, Aug 28 th. The fol lowing from the State Chroni- ce is heartily endorsed by the I ADVANCE t I 1 AT l. . a. ujcui ui tut) puupie, coming by his own unaided efforts. from humble surroundings, he will5 be a popular ' favorite with the great mass of the poo . a . pie, ana win mase a canvass that will give him a State wide reputation, and will be elected to Congress by a large majortiy T ti a . . in mm an classes will nave a faithful, representative. ,111 own experience-and his hon orable records forbids that he should dp other than make the condition of the tollors the paramount interest when he goes to Congress. They know A. 1 A. V ' - 11. Mm m a mat ne wuhdo ineir true rep resentative and they will rail; eubiiucKtshiuaxiy io Aiis Biano ard. Rev. J. T. Karris, the know Methodist divine, well has been appointed Superintendent of the Oxford Orphan Asylum, to.succeed Rev., 15. F. Dixon, who resigned to accept the Presidency of Greei.aboro Fe male College. i pE Southern Democrat is the name of the infant in North uarouna lonrnaiism. it is a lusty child, and under the management of Clo. Jno. C Tipton, who is well known as a t vigorous and effective editorial writer will prove a bright ad dition to to our State Press. -"THE C0L0EED CONVENTION- l he independent negro Re publicans of this State met in convention at Raleigh on Tues aay oi lasi week, and its members indulged in some A a pyroiecunicai eloquence at the expense of the white gang who have heretofore con stituted themselves the politi cal Moseses of this bUok Israel. They denounce the administra tion for ignoring the; negro and endorse the . admistra tion of National affairs. The Blair Bill, and the Morrill School bil.'j ask the State to establish a school of technol ogy for their rae, and condemn the men who go to Washington and say the negro will support tne party whether he Is recog nized by receiving patronage or not, and a committee is to go to Washington and present tneir grievances to President Harrison. This is a very in tere8ting affair, but don't amount to anything, for, to quote the Sfateaviile Lands mark, they will fall over one another to get to the polls to vote the Republican ticket when election times come. Attention V. L.I. TLere will he an important; .reet ing of the Company at tbe Armory tonight Sept. 4th, at 8 o'clock. Every member ot tie Company is hereby ordered to be present Do axe Herring. Orderly Sergeant. By order of Jno. F. Brutou, Oapt. Sale Notice, By virtue of a decree of the Sn - penor uoarc or w uson county, I will sell at the Gonrt House door in tbe town ot Wilson, oa Monday. Oct. 6th, 1890. the two story brrck store (30x85) and lot (30xldo)on Gbldsboro Street, known as the Smith" & Rhodes building. Terms cash. T. J. Hadley, Comr. alt. REV- J. C PSICE, COL- A Diacuasion of the Negro Problem by This Foremost TIan of Ilia Race Teeming: With. Wisdom and Wit. Last Monday, Rev. J. C. Price was in Wilson, and as was an nounced that day, . lectured in the evening at the A. M. E. Zion Church on "The Negro Prob lem, " (in4 tfi on hnim an o anu iui uu uuui auu a half discussed the phases of that question, ana tne means which would be potent in its solution. His one-Ming remarks were devoted to a discussion of the causes which had produced the problem, and were attribu te! to an unwilliness on the part of the white race to accord to the negro an employment of his full constitutional rights, on account or tue lgnor- annce of the masses of the colored race in the South and the existence of certain prejudices which his servitude had engendered. No man wished to be ruled by ignor ance. He objected to ignor ant rulers white or black. And this statement easily led him to the subject of Education, which, he said, was Jthe prime factor in the solution of this vexed question. What his race needed was educated men and women, with the power of thought cultivated to that point that it would command the attention and respect of the other race. There had been more disposition on the part of toine of the colored people to care for the polish of their shoes than the polish and cul tivation of their minds. It was thought twenty five years ago that the negro was not capable of receiving education. The whites had said "Look at him! Look at those thick lips; that kinky head; those splay feet; What ! Educate him ?" . But twenty-five years had shown that he was capable of rec?iv- iag an education; and. in his own schools and colleges, and the colleges of the North, where negroes were received on the same footing as the whites, with the same questions and papers on tne Fame suojects, he had held his own, achieved honors, and demonstrated his mental capabilities. - Results, then, have refuted this idea; and it is not appearance, but achievement by which we should measure them. He enjoined the young men and women of his race to make every sacrifice to obtain eduw cation. The demand for teach ers exceeded the supply, and from their colleges they were going out into the world tc teach as fast as they could possibly be prepared. The industrial features of the question next received his attention. There is no labor in America that can compete with the negro. Some of them were afflicted with "cons iiutional weariness,' but it was unjust to charge a whole race with lazi ness because a few of its num ber loafed around bar-rooms and stations. And every field of golden grain, every field of waving corn, every railroad in the South was a monument to the untiring and persistent energy of the negro race. Some of them were unreliable it was trntt, but look at the contrast between tbe-conditionof labor North and ' South. There the Bohemians and Italians were the laborers, and their em ployers 'Were greatly troubled by their strikes and disregard of contracts. The proprietor of a large iron works in Pitts burg, Pa., on account of labor troubles had supplanted that class with 700 negroes and declared that it was the mot reliable labor he ever had. He would impress upon tbem the importance of "putting their feet in the land," aud when some of' them got their feet in they had a lot of it. The people of the South the nogro, and the negro the white people. The loved loved knew one another. He was opposed to these en masse moves by his race. "Peg Leg" Williams wanted 20,000 this year. "What!Goto Mississippi?" A man said that if he was offer ed a farm in Mississippi and a .farm in hell, he'd take the one in hell. And were it not for his profession, he would dorse the sentiment. Their conditiou and opportunities were much better here in North Carolina. Land is cheap here, and they knew the soil; so get you a little piece of laud, before the boom strikes, and renders it impossible. And the negro could get along bet ter here at home than any where else. In his travels throughout the country he studied , the negro and this problem, and away Irom home he saw them occupying meni al ppeitiona. Tt was only here in the South that you would see the white man working side by side with the negro, or the negro working as carpen ters, brickmasons. or other ldnds of skilled labor. The question of social equali ty did not enter this problem. Vye did not even have that among negroes. It was a mis take to place all negroes in the same class. That he objected to humorously citing the fact that In Georgia they had at R. R. stations three waiting rooms one for white ladies, one for white gentlemen and . one for colored peeple, into the latter of which were forced all classes of negroes, dissolute people and convicts. It was a mistake to suppose that when a negro went into a flrsUclast car that he wanted to be with whap folks. It was because he wanted a comfortable seat So far as color was concerned, they were the most fortunate people in the world. Do j uu want a black ? here it is; a beautiful brown? here it' is; an olive ? here it s. In fact," the negroes had as many colore as there are in the raiubow to select from, ..v.: Another great opportunity was presented at this, the most active period politically, in the history of the . nationA He conjured Vtham not to all put their war-paint on at once when he advised to divide the colored vote. If he were the negroes of South Carolina he would cast half the vote for the Hampton crowd, and the other half for Tijaiao. The self interest of the factions would guarantee that their votes , be counted, which, he charged vas not done, as the whites had not yet accepted in its full meaning the amendments to the constitution, nor the de claration of Independence thSt "all men were created free aud equal," nor accorded unto their race the rights , guaranteed by them. He deplored (a solid white vote, and a solid black vote, and it of itselt proved that there was something wrong. Whatever was in the interest of the white race, was to the interest of the blacks, and he hoped for the day when men could risejabove the.narrow level of race prejudice to the, broad plain of patriotism which would recognize in the oppo site races brethren and. men, and that all frction would cease between them caused by these racial problems. Ine wnlte raw aouoie every 35 yeajs!aided by i migration, aud the blacks iu 25. They saw that the big ships were on the whitefolks' side, but the Lord was on their side. In a few generations they would number a hundred minion, which was too large a number of people to exist with irrita tion in their hearts at the-tther race. But the negro was not revengeful. History had ; no parallel of the fidelity of the negro to his master, who he knew was fighting to tighten the bonds of slavery on him, during the late war. He did not put a torch to the house of his bondage, but was true to his trust. - . Clos'ng, he urged his Eearers, white and black, to do all in their power to amicably settle this the most important ques- i tion before the American peo-, pie. Dyspepsia Makes the liyes of many people miserable, and often leads to sell-destruction. Distress after eating, sour stomach, sick headache, heartburn, loss of appetite, a faint, " all gone " , feeling, had taste, coated tongue, and irregu larity of the bowels, are DlStrOSS gome of the more common After symptoms. Dyspepsia does .. not get veil of itself. It Call fig requires careful, persistent attention, and a remedy like Hood's Sarsa parUla, which acts gently, yet sorely and efficiently. It tones the stomach and other organs, regulates the digestion, creates a good appetite, and by thus Sfck overcoming the local symp- u . h toms removes the sympa- nuauaviio thetic effects of the disease, banishes tb headache, and refreshes the tired mind. " I have been troubled with, dyspepsia. I bad but little appetite, and what I did eat lj distressed me, or did me tiean- jittle in an .hour DUrn after eating 1 wouldyfixpe rience a faintness, or tired, all-gone feeling, as though I had not eaten anything. My trou ble, I think, was aggravated by my business, which is that of a painter, and from being more or less shut up in i- S6ur r room with fresh paint. Last . spring I took Hood's Sarsa- StOmaOn rilla took three bottles. It did me an immense amount of good... It gave me an appetite, and my food relished and satisfied the craving I had previously experienced." Geoege APage, Watertown," Mass. - Hood's Sarr ; -:rma Sold by all druggists. $1; six f . I -Hiarcd only byC.I.HOODCO.,Apotl;c?u. o,,jo".rc'.l, . IOO Doses Ono Dollar: ELY'S IHEA31 BILK U'eaMsra the Catarrh j Napa? Passages : A M sP a i n noti. ; (; Heals tbe Sore Restore - the Sensesof aste and Sfboll. hay-IEver . TRY TUB OXTJRE A partlde Is applied "tato each nostril an Is mail, refristered, 60 cents. ELVBKOTHEHS. 66. Warrenen St., N.T BAOGINO and TIES CHEAP f In. Good Order. InAnj Quanlities. As stock is small this year applj aR0CKYMOUNT MILLS, aug6 4t Rocky Mount, N. C IN Absolutely Pure. n tartar hankta VOWAet. Hih- est of all leaveninf?-8trengrth. U . S ment Report of Autrust 17 1889. Govern' fAHTIOH rrV.tei. "ana mn alr r r Akul haa kin name and price stamped an Dalian w. L. DOUGLAS $3 SHOE GENTLEMEN. Fine Calf and Xacea Waterraaf Grata, 11 . a.lncr nnnllttRSOf thlS ShOI Tk .tmIImim nnd wearinE anaUties or tnu noe cannot be betterthown than toy yie strong enaonur menta of ita thousands of constant wearers. - i -r, n fam d-aewe4, an elenat and afvliah Hfmk Kh 4J MO nno.e-r .uiZ SO. BO i unequaueu ior nvra hiu uiu.iv. . Coodrear Welt Is the standard areas Shoe, at a popular prlca. . O.BO Pollceaian'a rsfcoaTsespecjauj uavK B . 9 All made In Congress, Button and lace. for railroad men, farmers, etc $3 & snuco uDm m tttm. mm s watt . . nKiw MAefoMt dnce mtrodoeed SSd trecent Improvement make them superior to any shoes sold at these prices. - -Ask: tout Dealer, and if he cannot supply send or a direct to factory enclosing aaTeruaea uostal for order blanks. - W. I. BO U GUIS. BrsMsktaa. Mi DAVIS t CAY THE TAYLOR COTTON PRESS. THE BEST ON THE MABKEf. Manufactured and for sale by ' Xi.Xi- TAYLOR, SKA BOARD, IV. C. t : Tue TAYLOR COTTON fRfcJSS has uiauy points of excellence thai sells it over the best pre3S(8 that are no offered the i-ublic. This press was patented in 1885 and after four seasons' tiial bf the side of other presses, we fearlessly a id uube8itatinglvcUiin for it the following advantages: 1-ifrTt works perfectly by lever poB-t-r. : '., .1, , . '""2d.; 1l jwoEks more rapidly and easily than any other pietss. Two ordinary bands cau pack a bale of cotton in a minute hlU a half- 3d. There are no ropes, chains, palle.ys, &c , and coasequeutly no friction whatever. --, 4tb. The press ia ko simple Lh tti in constniction and operation that it cever -ets out of order. . " Ttis is a baud press and conse quently does hot require, the addi t'on of tef .p. j ., ; For further inlormation in regard to the press the following gentle men, who have used it, are given as reTereDce: Wesley. Deh,loac Creeksville, N. C; J a. ti. Oiocker, Seaboard, N. O.; Dr. tl. N. Ramsey, Seabuarr N. C; A. B. DaughtrJ, Suffolk. Va.; Gapt. S. N. Buxron, Jackson, K. . C; J. T. -Barham, Uaro, Va. ; ; ' ISM OWLV! i , e- i r iMox or r axlxxi w KAxisooDt j I OcnMs erf Body aadXiaa, E2mU BrMtthee7VtV.t X TCLOraoOKbsRSarAmorieDI. AtaalMclT naf !l. JSK TIUTIESTSmIii. - I. ' latMlllffrwUU ttnllmlnCNUritfe WriutkMk tf erfj.Ur. B -f t-xy utloaul KHhatlMlmM) ImsiCmMmi WrlutkML w smr v CAI. CO., BUFFALO, tiV. , I Hi Ififfiaj HE. mm IU 1 FOR largest dealers in the and will sell you for less than order and ger them Buj libm us. "Our! Stock in them is iinrapnse. Will WeAnesday An! CunimKiuls itself to the Planters of this and adjoining (ion ii i its as A DOLLAR SAVED IS A DOLLAR MADE. Coino wbere you can, in person, superintend tin nrs.ir.in vonr tobacco handled, tret your money and go home, before you can reach any other market. . . " ' . ... ... Eemembe: PACE has promised you he will save you money in CHARGES. "Proof of the pudding is chawin' the bag." WOOTTOvS PATENT- E ARE THE B RST,SIM PLEST AND CHEAPEST WIRK HANGERS IN THE MARKET. CURE THE LEAVES ONLY. Wa claim Ihftt these hangers are cheaper than any other; are detachable, and any num ber can be use "per stick ; insure a uniform barn of tobacco; more tobacco can be cured per bam;-tobacco brinjrs better prices: does not bruise; stalk is not enred, saving fuel and time. Any barn can be used. Sample sent with pamphlet for 5 cents postage. Inquire for them of your storekeeper or ageut. If they do not keep them send to us. Price per 1,000, with Sticka, 5.00 Price per l.OOO, Handera on) r, $4.50 ACENTSWANTED. Tohsco Haser M'i' Co. HOUSTON, HALIFAX. CO., V IRGIHI A. one Notice. UaviuK, qualiQ. as AdautiiHra tor of the wiate of Angostin Farmer, rtecaaed, notice" is herec;. givt- tr all persons indebted to said es ate to make immediate payment, and to all persons having claim againat said estate ro pre sent them tor payment on or before the 17th day of jalylSDii or thb notice will be plead iff bar of their recovery. Thia July 17th, 1890 J. W. ThornB, Admr. J. D. Bujlirv, Aorney. 1 ' c voir can WR TOBACCO HANGERS be Open for the Sale LEAF TOBACO September the place lo sell ( 7 ! Try him. E. M.PACE, Manager Wilson bbangh- & go, Wilson. N. (3. RESPECTFULLY SOLICIT THE ACCOUHTS OF In ividuals, Firms, Banks and Corres pondents Generally. Deposits Received Subject to Check on Sight Interest Allowed on Special Deposits if Left for a Stipulated Time. Ex . change Bought or Sold. Collections Made on all Available Points. With aii experience of Twenty Yt?ars in the securities of tt country we have the best facilities for making Safe and ProlU" ble Investments for Trnste!J Adininirfttnra ftnarriians, 41 desirinic' the same. Our Banking Bouse is supplied with Firo Proof Vault insii f this vault is one of Ma'rvin's latest Improved Chilled Ste Burelar Pro f Safes. Cs5?All bii)kineH finli-natnn to i t . iu nriii ka ,.r o.. jprnre B - w v " heldiu Strict Confidence. Manufacturers Sashes, Doors, Moulding Hardware, Paints, Oils, Brushes, &c, 8 West Market Square, Norfolk, V CORRESPONDENCE SOtlCED o o H H ill 9 r s a o c 51 SfJRC lla sw 8 258 at a m O O tt 3 2 S- lzi lit liS o 8?" F 2 of 10th, 1890, heir Tobacco. Tobacco Warehouse, - v s ' -1 itiii paiD cv ta a "" And "ca Blinds, ers In Mantels. And tair Work t CD o o a n OS H o r (a v o - & 5 5. il as