Wileon
i A YEAR, CASH IN ADVANCE.
" LET ALL THE ENDS THOU AIM'ST AT, BE THY COUNTRY'S, THY GOD'S, AND TRUTH'S."
BEST ADVERTISING MEDIUM.
VOLUME XXV.
WILSON, N. C MAY 30, 1895.
NUMBER 22.
I.
r
X
3
GASH
A
ir
THE STORE THAT SAVES
Rugs.
It's taking-up-carpet-time
now, and you will want a
bright,--pretty rw to help
V
'i your matting out, so to speak
We never had such a pret
ty assortment and as cheap.
h Jute
T
2 x 3 feet, only
KUgS,
;oc.
White Bed Spreads.
You should see our 85c.
quality. Full size
good
wetg
hL
Matting.
You know we have been
and are still headquarters
for matting. Our prices
V
always below
the market,
ft
Anotlicr Torchon
THE
Encouraged by our success in our wonderful Lace
Sales, we will open this week a larger assortment than
ever before, and at prices that1 must move them quickly.
TRY LETTUCE CREAM
CASH RACKET STORES,
111
A
J. Ivl. LEATH, Manager.
Nash and Goldsboro Streets,
TOT ICE!
Hy virtue 01 a decree 01 me oupeiiui
Court made in the civil action wherein
. r 1 . r . 1 c :
Calvin Williams et a'.s were
Plaintiffs
aiul K. W. Wynn was Defendant, 1
will sell at the Court House door in
.Wilson on Monday the 3d day cf June,
iNo; the following described property
in Wiison county.Toisnot township: one
tract of land adjoining: the lands ot
j.,hn Dawes and Catherine Cobb, con
taining twenty-five acres more or less,
it beiii the land of which Lucy Ann
Wvnn 'died seized. One other tract
of 'land, adjoining the lands ot John
Sharp and Kinchin Edwards, contain
ing thirty acres more or less. It being
the land of which Nancy Stith
Wvnn died seized. Terms: One
third rash balance payable November
ist.. 1S95 with 6 per cent, interest.'
S. A. WOODAKD,
Commissioner.
F. A. it S. A. Wood a rd,
Attorneys.
OT ICE!
Pursuant to a decree ot the bupenor
County in a special proceeding pendidg
therein, entitled (esse Simpson et al
ex parte, I will sell to the highest bid
der at the court house door in Wilson,
un Monday, the third day of June, 1S95,
the tract or parcel of land in Cross
Roads Township, Wilson County, ad
joining the lands of Seth Scott, J. F.
Fanner and others, it being known as
the Tempie Barnes tract containing
sixty-nine (691 acres, more of less.
Terms One-third cash, balance in
six months, title reserved until pur
iiase money is fully paid.
John E. Woodard,
April 29th, 1S95. Commissioner.
25-1S-.1t.
N
TOTTCE!
Wilson Coi-nty In the Superior Court
V. P. Simpson and H C Connor,
F.xe'rs, A. l!ranch, doing business in
the style of IJranch ot Co,
Against
V. M. Carter and G. T. Norwood.
Summons for Relief.
.Tin- State of North Carolina.
To the Sheriff of Wilson County
Greeiii'.!;:
You are hereby commanded to sum
mon W. M.Carter and G.T.Norwood,
the defendants above named, if they
be found within your county, to be and
appear before the Jude of our Superior
Court, at a court to be held for the
county of Wilson, at the court house in
Wilson, on the fourth Monday before
the iirst Monday of March; 1S95, and
answer the complaint which will be de
posited in the office of the Clerk of the
? Superior Court of said county, within
the first three days of said term, and
j. let the said defendants take notice that
if they fail to answer the said complaint
1 within the time required by law, the
plaintiffs will apply to the relief de
manded in the complaint. Herein fail
not, and ot this summons mane ciue re-
tunr Given-under my nana ana seal
of said court, this 5th day of January,
J. 1). ISAKUliN, v:
Wilson County.
jjOUSE AND LOT FOR SALE!
I Five Rooms and Pantry; lot high and
dry; well drained; good well of water.
For information, apply to
ADVANCE OFFICE.
1
Children Cry for
i
YOU MANY A DOLLAR!
and the quality as good as
any.
Cool Underwear.
Ladies Ribbed Vests, 5c.
each. better than any we
have had before at 8c.
Ladies Ribbed Vests
Silk, at 50c. each. You
will notice we have made
a big jump from 5c. to 50c.
We have all the interme
diate prices, but space for
bids their mention.
Gents Balbriggan Shirts
La
and gauze. We call your
special attention to our 25c.
quality.. You will find them
in other houses at 37 c.
Lace Bargaio! I
SOAP, OEY 5C!
WILSON, N. C.
Pure Conservatism?
Mr. Secretary Carlisle in his big
speech at Covingtonr Ky., last Mon
day makes' the howling bust of basing
his whole argument on the presup
posed presumption and assumption
that there is one single, solitary, Ion
sane individual in tnese at present
States of 1 the untructified United
States who is in favor of or even
dreams of silver monometalism: That
is to say, a single silver standard.
Mr. Carlisle had best take some
crushed ice, soak his shins, and lave
his fevered brow. He is a renegade
His advice is not worth a tinkers d-n.
Hickory Press.
liucklen's Arnica Salve.
The Best Salve in the world for Cuts,
Bruises, Sores, Ulcers, Salt Rheum,
Fever Sores, Tetter, Chapped Hands,
Chilblains, Corns, and all Skin erup
tions, and positively cures rues, or no
pay required. It is guaranteed to give
perfect satisfaction, or money refunded.
I, . , , i i i nr-
rTlce 23c per DOX. rorsaie uy r. v.
Margrave. , . -'
Now and then you will find a Re
publican who is willing to do the
square thing- Samuel Allerton, a
Chicago Republican, in a public
speech the other day said:
"1 know in a general way we are
inclined to lay the responsibility for
present conditions on the Democrats,
charging it to their tampering with
the tariff, etc. But we know in our
secret hearts that if Benjamin Harri
son had been elected he would have
had' to issue bonds to get gold just
as this administation has had to do.
This is the extact truth, and it is
refreshing to hear a Republican
admit it. Davidson Dispatch.
Heals Egg!
Running
Sores.
SCures
the Serpent's
Sting.
CONTAGIOUS
In all Its 0 tapes com-
BLOOD PMSflH B.S. 8. Obstinate sorer
DLUUUTUIOUn and mere yield to Its
healing powers. It re
moves the poison and builds op the system.
A niuui tresUM oa the diteue w it tr ibipd
suited tret
SWIFT SPECIFIC CO.. Atlanta. Ga.
, Pitcher's Castoria.
RACKET!
FOR STATE'S RIGHTS
South Carolina Appeals From
Judge Goffe Decision.
WILL IT BE REVERSED IS A QUESTION.
Governor Evans Says lie ia Confident of
Winning The Result of the Move
Leaves the Political - Outlook
a Little Doubtful.
Columbia, S. C., May 27. All eyes
are now turned towards Richmond, the
capital of the confederacy, and it seems
a little strange that that city of all
others should be the place where South
Carolina will make her appeal from the
decision of Judge Goff on the registra
tion lawa laws so intimately connect
ed with events of the late unpleasant
ness a decision in which frequent ref
erences were made to the causes leading-
up to this unpleasantness. Yet
this week South Carolina through her
attorneys will appear there and before
a com t of appeals of the United States
make her appeal for states' rights.
The result of the move that has been
decided upon by the states leaves the
political outlook a little in doubt just
now. There is a possibility that the
court may reverse Judge GofFs decision
in which case the entire situation will
be very much changed. It is not gen
erally thought, however, that the court
will make any such reversal, and in
that case the uncertainty will simply
amount to a delay in the campaigning.
The state is very hopeful of - winning
the appeal.
This afternoon Assistant Attorney
General Townsend and General Ed
ward McCrady, of Charleston, and Sen
ator Joseph W. Barnwell will leave for
Richmond to 'appear tomorrow before
the United States court of appeals and
ague the motion to have that court
docket the appeal and fix a day for a
hearing. They will also oppose the
motion in the other registration cases
to make the supervisor of registration
of Newberry county a party to the
suit
Governor Evans; in an interview yes
terday, says that he is confident of
having (loff reversed. He says more
over, that no matter what may be done,
he proposes to have the constitutional
convention held and the election con
ducted in such a way that no shadow
can ever rest on the constitution that
is made, so far as the federal constitu
tion is concerned. The republicans of
the state are pursuing a waiting policy.
They say they are prepared to prevent
the supervisors of registration from
violating Judge GofFs order next Mon
day, though Governor Evans had in
structed his supervisors, to go ahead as
if the injunction was never issued.
They are preparing to organize. State
Chairman Melton says, republican
leagues for work in the national cam
paign in every section of the state and
will have a delegation at the national
league meeting held in Cleveland next
week.
CAROLINA'S ASSIGNMENT ACT.
IMssenttnfr Opinion of Associate Justice
Avery of, the Supreme Court.
Raleigh, N. C., May 27. One of the
most interesting things about the no
table case of Carr against Coke, involv
ing the legality of the "assignment
act," is the opinion of Associate Justice
Avery. It is a powerful one. He dis
sents from the opinion of Chief Justice
Faircloth and the majority of the
court.
Justice Avery says : "When, therefore, it is
provided In section 16, article 8, of the consti
tution, that "all smuts and commissions shall
be issued in the name and by authority of the
Stot of North Carolina, sealed with the great
seal of the state, signed Xty the governor and
oountersiuned by the secretary of state,' and
iu section 23, article 2. that 'all bills, etc., shall
be siancd by the presiding officers of the two
houses,' the one clause is hedged about with
no more Of the divinity of sovereignty than the
other." "To the suggestion that possible evils
may ensue from sustaining the power of the
courts to impeach the validity of a statute. It
may be answered that the announcement that
the constitution is a shield for manufacturers
of forged laws will indeed open open a Pando
ra's box out of which will issue invitations to
those who are capable of such crime to throng
the lobbies of our k-gislatlve halls and make,
by bribery, forgery and other fraudulent prac
tices, the laws which should be framed to af
ford remedies for the grievances and protec
tion to the rights of the people."
NORTH CAROLINA IN BRIEF.
Senator Marion Butler will take the
Bummer law course at the University.
The twelfth annual council of the
Episcopal diocese of east Carolina met
at Fayetteville Saturday with a large
attendance.
The ninety-third annual commence
ment of Salem Female College, the
oldest educational . institution in the
south, is being held this week.
Mrs.. Lillie Emerson, wife of Mr. T.
M. Emerson, traffic manager of the At
lantic Coast Line, died in Wilmington
Thursday.
Mr. Edward Gilliam has severed his
connection with the Danville, Va..
Evening Star and returns to the Reids
vllle Review fir all of his time.
The Democrat says that Dr. Nabors,
of Rutherford, has sold the Tate mine,
in that county, to northern capitalists
for 815,000, and that J. C. Mills, of
Burke, has sold his gold and mozanite
mining properties for 8T5.000.
The grand jury of Robison county
has prosecuted Judge W. L. Norwood,
of the superior court, for drunkeness
because he was so drunk he could not
leave his room. Norwood's resignation
is being called for by prominent repub
licans. Lazarus Clayton, Jr., Has been, ar
rested at Asheville charged with being
accessory before the fact to the shoot
ing of Dave Sherrill in Cripple Creek
Wednesday. He is a brother of Jesse
Clayton, who inflicted the wound from
which Sherrill died.
The Bethlehem, Pa., Iron company
announces an increase in the wages of
furnace men . from 81.2(5 to 81.40 per
day.
Wlaeonalo Forest Fire.
Superior, Wis., May 28. Forest fires
have started near Topside, forty miles
from here. One settler's home and a
valuable tract of pine are reported de
stroyed by fire. The settlements in
the neighborhood are In danger.
Johnson's Emulsion of Cod Liver O:
enriches the blood, builds sound fleh.
restores strength and vitality to the de
bilitated body. Pint bottle, fi.oo at
Hargraves. j
QOFF'S NAME IS MENTIONED
as a
Il-publlcan 1 residential Candidate
From the Sooth.
Washington, May 27. Ex-Commls-eioner
of the Internal Revenue John
W. Maaon indorses Judge GofF of West
Virginia for the presidency and be-H
iieves that the man who gained such
wide reputation for his judicial decis
ion will make a most acceptable candi
date for that office. In talking over
the chances of Judge Goff for the re
publican nomination, Mr. Mason said:
Never before in the history of the country
has it been so necessary to have a southern
man head the ticket. The elections during
the past year in the south have shown that
that section is more than ready to come into
tho republican ranks if local prejudices can be
broken down. Republican doctrines are
spreading in all the manufacturing and other
Industrial districts of tho southern states and
the liberal element there would like to indorse
these principles by voting lor a republican
president. Louisiana might be carried by the
republicans, and if a Judge Goff were nominat
ed West Virginia .would surely indorse him
and there would be great probability of car
rying Virginia. If it could only be taid that a
republican vote would mean that a southerner
would be plikced in the white houap, much of
the antagonism of tho southern people would
be overcome.
THE UNITED PRESBYTERIANS.
Rev.
Dr. McMlcliael Kientcd Moderator by
Acclamation.
riTTsncRG, Pa., May 25. The general
assembly of the United Presbyterian
church began its business session at 8
o'clock yesterday morning In the Sixth
Church, East End. After devotional
exercises Rev. Dr. J. B. McMichael, of
Monmouth College, Illinois, was elected
moderator by acclamation. This is the
first time in the history of the church
that this has been done. Rev. Dr. Wil
liam J. Reed and Rev. Dr. A. G. Wal
lace were re-elected clerks. A commit
tee was then appointed to extend con
gratulations to the Presbyterian gene
ral assembly. The rest of the session
was takon up with hearing the reports
of the trustees of the assembly and
woman's board.
THE PLANT SYSTEM.
To Establish Through Transportation
From New York to Cuba.
Savannah, Ga,, May 27. It is stated
that the Plant system intends using
the new large steamship it is building,
and one or more others, in establishing
a line either from Savannah or Charles
ton to New York, giving it through
transportation from New York to Ha
vana, Cuba. Its traffic compact with
th Ocean steamship company is said to
expire at the close of the year, and the
Plant system then proposes to run a
steamship line from the northern ter
minus of its railroad lines to New York,
handling its enormous freights to and
from Florida.
THE STRIKE AT AN END.
The Labor Strangles la the rtttsburg Coal
Districts Close.
Pittsburg, Ta., May 27. That the
miners' strike in the Pittsburg district
which has been stubbornly fought for
the past twelve weeks, is at an end, is a
foregone conclusion. The district offi
cials last night admit that the strike is
lost, and that it is useless to fight any
longer." The miners struck for a uni
form rate of 69 cents. Several large
firms wore successful in running their
mines non-union and at their own rate
of wages. The men will likely all re
turn to work at the sixty cent rate
offered by the presidents. .
SCANDINAVIANS LOOK SOUTH.
A Party Inspecting the Southern Country
Looking; to Locating a Settlement.
Charlotte, N. C, May '23. A party
of distinguished people were in this
city yesterday in a special train of the
Seaboard airline which were in charge
of Mr. Rhodes, special agent. The par
ty is examining the character of the
territory to report on its availability
for settlement by emigrants who went
to move to the United States Scan
danavi. Mr. A. E. Sonson, of New York
is at the head of the party.
The Grant Memorial Exercises.
New Yobk, May 23. The memorial
day services at tho tomb of General
Grant promises to be very interesting
this year. They will be under the aus
pices and direction of U. S. Grant Post,
No. 327, G. A. R., oue of the best known
posts in this department. Gov- Wil
liam McKinley, of Ohio, will deliver an
oration. "
The Frost an lCxpeusive One
Detboit, Mich., May 24. Returns
from all parts of the state announce
that the recent., frost has done over
81,000,000 worth of damage in Allegan,
Ottawa, Van Buren, Barry, Muskegon
and neighboring counties, to say noth
ing of the damage along the southern
tier of Michigan counties.
Sidney Herbert's accessor.
London, May 26. The Right Hon.
Charles T. Ritchie, conservative, was
elected yesterday to the parliamentary
seat for Croyden, made vacant by the
succession of the former occupant,
Hon- Sydney Herbert, conservative, to
the rank and title of Earl of Pembroke
and Montgomery.
Colonel Boitgeri) Relieved,
Washington, D. a. May 23.
Lieutenant Colonel John I. Rodgers,
second artillery, has been relieved from
duty in the department of California,
and is ordered to report to the com
manding officer of the department of
the east for assignment to a station.
Premier Crlspl's Indebtedness.
Paris, May 25. Signor Giolitti, ex-
premier and ex-minister of the Interior
of Italy, has written a letter to the
Kigaro in which he asserts that Pre
mier Crispi's indebtedness to the state
bank In Home is 1,250,000 lire.
. Death in a I Ire in Poland.
Warsaw. Poland, May 24. The cloth
works.in Bialystock were burned yes
terday. Five persons were burned to
death and seven others fatally injured.
Illness of Challemol-Laconr.
Tabis, May 25. M. Challemel-Lacour
president of the senate, was seized with
a fainting fit on Monday last and has
since been confined to his bed.
Big Cotton Acreage Decrease.
New York, May 24. The cotton
acreage of the United States on May
22, 1895, according to reliable informa
tion secured by a well known firm of
cotton commission merchants in New
York, amounted to 17,558,000 as com
pared with 20,809,000 in 1694, a decrease
of this year of 2,751,000 or 13 per cent.
Texas leads with 3,92 t,W0 acres.
Children Cry for
TALKS UP FOR GOLD
1 .
Carlisle In Behalf of the Yellow
Money at Memphis.
"S0U5D MOSEY"
MB IN CONVENTION.
Boa. Thomas O. Catehlnga of Mtssslsslripl,
Made Chairman of the Convention,
Gathering of Maay Prominent
Bpathernera
Memphis, TeDn. , May 25. Cnder a
banner with the inscription "Sound
Currency and Better Banking Facili
ties" between seven and eight hundred
representative men of the southern
states assembled at the auditorium yes
terday afternoon to express their op
position to the doctrine of the free and
unlimited coinage of silver and to de
clare in favor of the continuance of
present monetary conditions.
Chairman Crawford of the local
committee of fifteen assumed the
gavel at a o'clock. The few words of
welcome in behalf of the Bluff City
were prettily and qnickly spoken and
permanent . organization was then in
order.J
Mr. Clarke. . of Alabama, presented
the name of General Catchings, of Mis
sissippi, as permanent chairman, who
was elected. A committee 00 motions
was next selected. Just aa the com
mittee had been completed tha tall
form of Secretary Carlisle, emerged
from tho stage. In an instant a migh
ty shout went up' The ovation con
tinued for several moments after which
Mr. Carlisle began his speech.
Among other things. Secretary Car
lisle said :
The proposition to revolutionise our mone
tary systoia, and thus destroy the credit of the
government nnd-tho people nt home and
abroad, violato all obligations of all contracts,
unsettle all exchangeable values, reduce wages
of labor, expel capital from our country and
seriously obstruct tho trade of our people
among themselves and with the people of other
countries. Is one which challenges the intolli
ffnuee, patriotism and commercial honor of
every man to whom it is addressed.
No matter what may be tho real purpose and
motive of those who make the proposition to
legalize the free coinage of silver at the ratio
10 to 1, these are the consequences involved in
their scheme, and in my opinion cannot be
avoided if it should be adopted. In no part of
the country will the consequences of such a
policy prove more injurious to the material In
terests of 1 the people than in the undeveloped
and progressive south.
I do not charge that our fellow-citizens who
propose to revolutionize our monetary system
really desire to see the business of the country
ruined, or even injured, but in my judgment,
the results would be most disastrous, and
therefore, I appeal to tnem to carofully review
the grounds before it is too late to correct a
possible mistake upon a subject of such su
preme Importance to themselves and to their
posterity. ,
The secretary reviewed at some
length the history of the use of gold
and silver as moneys, and went on to
say :
The percentage of coin actively employed in
conducting business in this country is so small
that it is almost inappreciable; so small in
fact, thttt its disuse in our transactions would
be felt it we had a substitute for It, or paper
representatives of tho subsidiary pieces. Al
though we have the golt Rtandarcl la tnis coun
try, our actual stock of gold bullion and coin
amounts tqpnly about one-third of our actual
currency, a condition of affairs which would
have been inconceivable a few centuries ago.
Our gold, full legal tender "silver, old United
States notes, treasury notes and subsidiary
silver coin aggregate H,80,T0B,Tfl8, exclusive of
the minor ooin, nnd every dollar of this vast
amount is kept equal in value to the standard
established by law. This Is tho financial con
dition which the advocates of free coinage at
16 to 1 now propose to revolutionise by a
change in the standard of value, so that tho
whole moss of circulation for tho use of the
people would be reduced to about one-half the
purchasing power it ha now.
It has been contended by many advocates of
free colnago that the eiTeot of their policy
would be not to abolish the presont standard
of value and substitute the single gold stand
ard in its place, but that it would, establish
what they call bi-mctallism and a double stan
dard. I confess my inability to understand
what Is meant by double standard because I
cannot conceive how It is possible to have two
different legal measures of the same thing at
ttoe same time as for instance, a pound weigh
ing sixteen ounces and another eight cunocs. ,
After quoting various authorities on
the subject of bi-jnetallism. Secretary
Carlisle said:
It is proposed that the United States with
out the co-operation of any other government.
shall provide by law that all silver bullion or
foreign silver coins that may be presented at
the mints by individuals or oorporotlons, for
eign or domestic, shall be ootnod at the public
expense. Into Bilvor dollars at the ration of 18
to 1 with gold, and that the coins so made shall
bo delivered to those presenting tlys bullion
and to all people of the United States. Bvit
nobody else shall be compelled by law to re
ceive them as dollars of full value
All who are Indebted to us before, have the
privilege of paying in silver, while all to whom
we become Indebted are to have the privilege
of requiring us to pay in gold.
Tho attempt to coin the two metals without
limit as to the amount into legal money and
keep both in circulation at the same time has
been made by nearly every civilized nation and
has Jailed. Our country Is not without expert
encc upon this subject and the result, here
were just the same as every one else expe
rienced.
All who have been or may be induced to give
their support to this revolutlonory policy up
on the assurance that it will give the country
more money for use ia the transaction of bus
iness will be greatly disappointed, for they
will find, when it Is too late, that Instead of
having more money they will have less and
and that It will be depreciated in value be
sides. The introduction into the currency of the
country of any kind of money about which
there in the least doubt, will always operate
to drive out the same amount, or about the
same, of better money and thus leave the peo
ple with about the same volume of currency
they had at the beginning.
Free coinage would absolutely give us a de
preciating and fluctuating currency and tho
question is whether tho producers of exporta
ble articles will be benefitted by such a result.
The character ot value of the enrrency in' use
in the producing country does not affect the
price of the money abroad to any extent what
ever. But, If our monetary system were so
changed that it would require two dollars to
purchase here what one dollar would purchase
now, the exenange witn ioreign cuuuvries
would be double, making us pay twice as much
in our money as now. while the foreigner
would pay only half as much In money In the
same number of dollars as he pays now.
The assertion that the fall In prices since 1873
Is due to the appreciation of gold alone is
bssed upon the assumption that the relations
between supply and demand have not changed
so that there has been no diminution of the
cost of the production and distribution; that
the facilities for affecting financial exchanges
have not been improved; in short that tho
world has made no progress in the conduct of
its Industrial and commercial operations for
more than twenty Tears.
This assumption Is so inconsistent with the
well known economic and historic facts that It
seems scarcely wor-h while to give it consider
ation. The argument that the reduction of prices is
due to the appreciation of gold and that the
legislation in regard to silver has produced a
scarcity of redemption of metallic money In
the world, are both assumptions not justified
by the facts. Exhaustive inquiries to ascer
tain tho actual amount of gold and sliver used
as money in the world, shows that there is
now more gold and silver In the aggregate and
more of each one of them in use as full legal
tender money than ever at any other tlmo in
the history of the world. The gold in use
amounts to 88,965.900.000. the full legal tender
silver to $3,436,800,000 and the limited legal ten
der silver to S19 900.0CO.
Pitcher's Castoria.
ine poncy ot maintaining or rather attempt
ing to maintain the so-called double standard
never succeeded in keeping so large an amount
of full legal tender silver in circulation in the
world as there U at this time.
So far as the more volume of our currency Is
concerned, we have ample supply foraU neces
sary purposes, but under the existing system
it is not properly distributed and Is no suffi
ciently elastic to meet oil the changing re
quirements of business at different periods of
the year.
The United States should get entirely out of
the banking business by the withdrawal of Its
arbitrary and compulsory issue of notes, and
afford the people an opportunity to apply their
own currency, based upon their means and
credit, thus requiring every community to use
Its resources when necessary and adjust the
circulation from time to time to the actual de
mands of legitimate commerce. In what way
this shall be accomplished is a question which
has already seriously engaged the attention of
the people and authorities, and which will, no 1
doubt, continue to be discussed until a plan is
devised which. If not nerfeot, will at least have
the merit of being a great Improvement upon
the existing system. . In the meantime our
highest duty Is to preserve the present stand
ard of valuo, and keep all the money la circu
lation equal In its purchasing powerl
When the speaker concluded he was
given a final ovation and a recess until
8 o'clock was at once taken.
When the convention reassembled at
8:30 p. m. the following resolutions
were presented :
The people of the southern states who be
lieve thh maintenance of a sound and stable
eurreney to- be essential to the prosperity of
tho whole country and tho welfare of the peo
ple In nil divisions of life. do. throutrh- their
representatives !n convention assembled at
Memphis on Mnr 23d. !S05. make the following
declaration of their in:-tured convictions:
1. Believing a uniform and certain standard
of value necessary to the agricultural, com
mercial and industrial development and pros
perity of our common country, wu favor tho
maintenance of ail our money whether gold,
silver or paper, on a parity to the end that
each dollar, whatever may be Its composition.
snail nave equal purchasing and debt paying
powers with every other dollar.
Z. Profiting by the experience of Washing
ton, Jefforson and Hamilton, and the teachings
Of the great Students Of mnnnt.irv aclAnnn
from the time when John Locke wrote, to tho
discussion of the present dav. we accent the
truth of tho principle now universally reoog
nized and applied in the commercial world,
that the bimetallic standard cannot be main
tained where the ratio fixed by law for the free
coinage of gold and silver does not correspond
with the market ratio of the two metals; and
wherever and whenever the local or colnaae
ratio varies from the market or commercial
ratio to any appreciable extent, the dollar,
whether of gold or silver, which thereby be
comes more valuable as bullion than oa money,
win go to a premium and retire from circula
tion. We saw this principle applied in our
own national experience when under the act of
1792, which fixed the ooinage ratio at 15 to 1.
gold retired from circulation because of a
slight decline in the price of silver In the open
market, whereby the bullion In the gold dollar
became worth a few cents more than the bul
lion In a silver dollar and was therefore sold as
a commodity because It was worth more as
bullion than as money, and again under the act
of 1834, which fixed the ratio at W to 1,
when tho silver coin retired for a like
reason. We are, therefore, opposed to the
free, unlimited and independent coinage of
silver at the ratio of 18 to 1 when the market
or commercial ratio Is more than 30 to 1. and
the difference between the bullion value ot a
gold and a silver dollar Is about fifty cents, on
the ground that such action. Instead of restor
ing the bimetallic standard would Inevitably
result in silver monometallism.
At this time there is no country in the
world which maintains the bimetallic stand
ard and neither is there any country where
the tree caiuago of silver obtains which is not
on a silver basis. Bach country, on account of
Its inability to adopt Independently any bime
tallic standard, must eleot for itsself which it
prefers, the frold or the sliver standard. We,
thorefore, favor, in the absence of internation
al co-operation, the retention and maintenance
ot the existing gold standard; because a
change from the gold to the silver standard
would have the effect to repudiate all public
and private obligations to the extent of the
difference between the bullion value of the
gold and silver dollars; because whenever
such change should be seriously threatened It
would oause an immediate attempt at a col
lection and liquidation of all debts In anticipa
tion of tho result It would produce; because
such transition from the gold to the silver ba
sis would destroy public and private confi
dence and would involve the country in such
panic, confusion and distress that the products
of agriculture and the wages of labor would
be unrcmuneratlve; the business of commerce
would become unprofitable and our people en
gaged In industrial occupations would be
thrown out of employ men; because there Is not
a progressive nnd cnlightcnod country in the
world which has not selected gold as the pre
ferable standard ; because gold standard coun
tries retain sliver in their circulation on a
parity with gold whereas there Is no silver
standard country which does or can utilize
gold as money ; because there is not a silver
country on the globe where the wages of labor
are sufficient to sustain tho working olaases
comfort and Independence, and finally because
the high destiny of the United States demand
for the use of the American people that money
which experience has taught mankind to be
the best suited for the promotion of commerce,
the development of manufacture, tho encour
agement of labor and the advancement ot civ
ilization. 4. We would rejoice over the adoption of real
bimetallism but in view of the continued fluc
tuations of the price of silver in the open mar
ket we realize that it is Impossible for the
United States independently to adopt a bt
metallic standard ; and when we deem it un
wise and hazardous to the best Interests of Its
people for this country to attempt Its estab
lishment. We favor the policy of this country
standing in the attitude of readiness at all
times to co-oporate with the other powers in
any effort they moy Inaugurate looking to the
adoption of true bimetallism; but in the mean
time and until successful co-operation Is in
sured, to maintain Inviolate Its existing stand
ard of value.
5. We favor tho retention as part ot our
money the silver now coined, and in order to
give a wider field for the use of silver we favor
the funding of all money other than silver and
silver certificate below the nomination of ten
dollars into higher denominations so as to
make our entire circulation below the denomi
nation of ten dollars, either silver or silver cer
tificates ; and to this end, the secretary of the
treasury should be autnorizea Dy law 10 coin
from time to time as the people may require
them, stiver dollars until the demand of com
merce for money below the denomination of
ten dollars is at all times satisfied.
6. We realized that our national banking sys
tem was adopted during a time of war and that
it Is not adapted to existing oondltlons. We,
thorefore, favor such legislation as will secure
to tho people a system of banking surrounded
by such safeguards as will at all times furnish
them a safe, elastic, sufficient currency for tho
transaction of their business.
7. We cannot too highly commend the un
flnirclng courage ana sturdy patriotism of
President Cleveland In his efforts to protect
the national honor and to maintain the publlo
credit during a period ot great financial dis
tress and under condlt ons which threatened
danger to both ; we congratulate him and the
entire country on the evidences of returning
prosperity.
The resolutions were adopted
After a farewell address from Con
gressman Patterson, the convention
at 9:40 p. m., adjourned sine die.
Smallpox Epidemic In the Booth.
L WASHiNG-roif. May 86. In addition to
the serious outbreak of smallpox in
Staunton, Va., the marine hospital
service reports cases of smallpox during
the past two weeks at Bowling Green,
Ky., New Orleans, La.. Memphis,
Tenn., Paducah, Ky., Vieksburg. Miss.,
and Wheeling, W. Va.
Big Fire In the Bemoan Capital.
Washington, May 24. Consul-Gen
eral Mulligan reports from Apia, Sa
moa, that on April 1 fire destroyed
eleven principal structures besides
small outbuildings; loss estimated at
53,000, covered by insurance in Ger
man companies of 835.000.
Fulton Gordon Will Not Be Indicted.
Louisville, Ky., May 25. After ex
amining Beveral witnesses yesterday
the grand jury reported at noon
refusing to indict Fulton Gordon for
killing his wife and Brown. He was
NO NORTH, SO SOUTH
But a Pure Amorioan Sentiment
and Patriotism Will Prevail.
AT THE DEDICATION AT CHICAGO.
The Kvent Will Witness tha Gathering ot
the Most Distinguished of Those
Who Wore the Hlue and the
Onr A Grand Ren n Ion
Chicago, III., May 27- The dedica
tion of the confederate monument at
Oak wood cemetery, the morning of May
30, will bring to Chicago the most dis
tinguished assemblage of ofUoers of
both the union and confederate armies
that has ever been together in the west.
The citizens of Chicago have made
ample arrangements for their enter
tainment, one of the features of which
will be a reception and reunion which
will go a long way in more firmly
cementing the fraternal bonds of tho
north and south. In that reunion there
will be no north, no south, but a pure
American sentiment and patroitism un
der the stars and stripes. There is to
be no display of the confederate colors.
While the citizens of Chicago are nobly
doing their share in this great event
the people of the south are giving a
helping hand. Already a carload of
flowers, trees, plants, mosses and mag
nolias for decorating purposes has beon
started from Savannah, Oa., and is on
its way to Chicago. Cars of floral offer
ings from Atlanta and Charleston are
also coming. Shipments will be made
from Tensacola and Mobile today by
express, ad today a carload will be
attached to the regular express leaving
New Orleans. With all these flowers
there will be hough to almost coyer
Oak wood from one end to the other.
The Chicago veteran association, an or
ganization of union veterans, will plaoe
a cross eight feet in hight on the monu
ment. All of the guests arriving here from
Washington will come in special cars
and a train will also come from the (
south. Rooms have been reserved for
the entire party at the Palmer house,
the guests of the owners. There will
be a card reception In the parlors and
room of the Palmer house from 5 to 8
p. m., Wednesday, May 29, at which the
general clti sens' committee will call
upon the distinguished guests, and the
mayor of the city will extend a wel
come to bo responded to by General
John B. Gordon, the commander of the
southern veterans. At 9 o'clock the
renowned generals will be taken to
Kingsleys, there to participate in a
banquet.
Thursday at 8 a. m., a national salute
will be given on the lake front. The
distinguished guests will take carriages
at 8i80a. m., at the Palmer house, and
under escort of the Chicago city troop,
Captain Funkhauser, commanding, will
pass down Michigan avenue to the
grand central station of the Illinois
central tiiroci,.wim o tuey will take
a special train for Oak wood.
As the generals pass along Michigan
avenue, a national salute of forty-six
guns will be fired by Battery D, Illinois
national guard, Captain Russell, com
manding. On the arrival of the special train at
sixty -seventh street station, the party
will take carriages and under escort of
the Black hussars, Captain Quincrif,
commanding, will be driven to the
monument site at Oak wood cemetery.
where they will occupy an elevated and
commodious stand, in front of which
there will be seats to 'accommodate
several thousand people. The space
necessary for the ceremonies will be
roped off and access to stand and seats
will be by card invitation.
THE TEMPERANCE CONGRESS.
Arrangements for the nig Meeting In 'Lon
don Kelt Week Completed.
Chicago, May 28. A dispatch from
Miss Frances YYlllard In England has
been received here stating that ar
rangements have been completed for
the world's temperance congress in
LondonTnext month. The American
and Canadian delegates will sail from
New York the first week in June. Del
egates will be present from Madeira
Islands, Madagascar, Norway, New
foundland, Egypt, China, Now Zealand,
India, Denmark, Germany and Japan.
MR. ALFORD FOR GOVERNOR.
Another Candidate, With Cleveland Money
Views, for Ooveruor of Kentucky.
Lexington, Ky., May 84. A man
close to Lieutenant Governor M. C Al
ford says he will announce himself a
candidate for governor as soon as he
returns from the sound money conven
tion at Memphis, where he has gone as
a delegate from Lexington. As he is a
sound money man and both Clay and
'Hardin are for free silver, A 1 ford's
friends think he will not only win tho
nomination, but he is the only man
who can poll the full democratic
strength.
Senator Sherman Will Preside.
Washington, May 27. Senator Sher
man has gone to Ohio to preside over
the gubernatorial convention to meet
at Ranesville. This is looked on with
special interest, for the reason that the
Ohio Senator is expected to make a
strong financial speech, which will bo
regarded as the keynote of the republi
can party of that state during the cam
paign.
Western Forest Fires. .
Milwaukee, Wis., May 27. Dis
patches from along the lines of the
Wisconsin Central and Northwestern
roads report extensive forest fires at
Ramsay, Mich., is hemed in by fire.
Iron Mountain, Mich., is enveloped in
smoke and fires.
Another Concern Advance Wages.
Chicago, May 27. The Consolidated
Wire and Nail company, operating
mills at Lock port and Joliet, I1L, St.
Louis and Allentown and Pittsburg,
Pa., has notified its employes that their
wages will be advanced ten per cent
June 1st.
Highest of all in Leavening
AsaOlLUTrEILV POIRE
A NEW SWINDLE
which the plle of the South
are resenting, is the efforts of
some to sell them imitations for
the real Simmons Liver Regu
lator, because they make more
money by the imitation ; and
they care little that they swindle'
' the people in selling them an
inferior article. It's the money
they are after, and the people can
look out for themselves. Now
this is just what the, people are
doing, and merchants are having
a hard time trying to get people
to take the stuff they offer them
in place of Simmons Liver Keg
ulator which is the "King of
Liver Medicines," because it never
fails to give relief in all liver
troubles. Be sure that you get
Simmons Liver Regulator. Yon
know it by
old stamp
Z ou the
It. has
the same
of the Red
package,
never fail
and people
ca you
who have &gxi been per
suaded to take something else have
always come back again to The
Old Friend. Better not take any
thing else but that made by J. H.
Zeilin & Co., Philadelphia.
MORE CONCERNING CUBA.
The Socialist Tartar Goes Over to tH Ia
argents Their Orgaa Suppressed.
Key West, Flo., May 27. A private
letter received In this city states thai
the report of Marti's death is not cred
ited. Tho writer of the letter visited
the family of Marti on the 94th and
was Informed they had good reasons to
believe the report was false Passen
gers by the steamship Maseotte Satur
day night, however, state that the re
port is believed In Ilayana.
The steamship Mexico arrived at Ha
vana on. the 24th from Clbara with one
captain, two lieutenants and ten sol
diers badly wounded. They were pro
hibited from carrying any mall.
R0J0, the assassin of Flor Crombet,
was captured by Antonio Maceo and
hung.
It is reported in Ilavanfl that a seri
ous uprising is expected momentarily In
Puerto Principe, which will be led by a
prominent Cuban of the last revolution.
Ramon Ilerrora, president of the re
form' party and colonel of the fifteenth
regiment of volunteers, refused to al
low any of the regiment to go into the
field'.
The socialist party have gone over to
the Insurgents and will issue a mani
festo to that effect in a few days. , Ar
chivo Social, the official organ of the
socialists published at Havana, has been
suppressed by the government.
Mistaken Reports as to the Damage of the
Wheat and Grain Crops.
New York, May 85. BradstreeU
says :
The moderate reaction in tha stock market
last week and this week, caused primarily by
repeated frosts and reports of severe damage
to cereal crops and other farm products, was
followed only In part by a corresponding oheck '
to the movement in general trade. Our special
telegraphic advlcoa furnlse the most striking
evldonoo of a broadening of a demand for .
staples yet produced, and the following data,
telegraphed this Journal, are tha most bo lllab.
made public since the upward turn began aa
or about March 1.
No one of the larger grain states confirmed
the reports of severe damage to wheat and "
corn with which the ezohanges have abounded,
and there la less reason to believe in the ex
tent of it aa currently reported. The most
bulllsh feature of the wheat situation lies ia
the announcement of restriction of Argentine
and Russian exports, reduced export ability of
nearly all loading producers, and shorter sup
plies of Importing countries. Vow believe that
wheat has touched its highest point on this
wave, although twenty-five cents per bus hoi
above the lowest since the panto
FOR A COLONY IN FLORIDA. '
Michigan Company Purchases 800,000
Acres In the Fenlnsnlar State. '
Saginaw, Mich., May 25. A coloni
zation company has just been formed
here with Congressman Linton at its
head. David Swinton and C. E. Lin
ton, of Saginaw; Congressman D. D.
Aitken, of Flint; D. L. Markey, Major
N. S. Boyton and Thomas Watson, of
Port Huron, are interested. The com
pany has completed arrangements for
the purchase of 800,000 acres of land in
Florida, on the southeast coaat, run
ning from Fort Pierce to the Blecayne
Bay. Tho deal involves a eash trans- -fer
of over 85,000,000. It is hoped to
get colonists, from Dakota.
NEW PYTHIAN OFPIOBR&
The
Grand Lodge
In gesatoa la
Elect the Staff. '
2 Ymju'
Atlanta, May 88. The Grand Lodge
Knights of Pythias of Georgia eleoted
yesterday the following officer: Rep
resentative to the Supreme Lodge,
Hamilton Douglass, of Atlanta ; Grand
Chancellor, ,W. 11. Schatzman, of Macon;
Grand Vice-Chancellor, C. Henry Cohen,
of Augusta ; Grand Prelate, C Warren, -of
Ilawkinsville ; Grand Keeper ot -
Records and Seals, W. T. Leopold; of
Savannah ; Grand Master at Arms," .
Hugo Robinson, of Albany; Grand
Master of Excherquer, C 8. Cox, of Sa
vannah ; Grand Inner Guard, T. If.
Goodrum, of If ewnan ; Grand Otter
Quard, W. A. Stywald, of West Point.
General Cogswell's Voaeral, '
WASBXsroroM, May 84. After a short
service at the residence of the let
Congressman Cogswell yesterday eft ft
o'clock the remains, acoofnpanMd br
the congressional funeral party aad
the family, left in a special oar for Sa
lem, Mass., the late home of the de
ceased. At Salem the services will be
held in the Church of the Tabernacle
at 8 o'clock: Friday.
Nodd My wife went shopping to
day and didn't spend a cent.
Todd Well, wait till tomorrow
when she has seen what my wile
bought. New York World.
Power. Latest U. S. Gov't Report
IF
m rr
mm
v
discharged from custody.