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THE ROANOKE NEWS
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THE ROANOKE NEWS.
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WEEKLY N E W S I A I' E R ,
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ATTOUSfEY AT 1YW,
GAltYSHUK-J, N. C.
Practices in thp courts of Northampton
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ami Suproine court'.
Juno S tf.
JO,.
B. BATCIIKLOK.
ATTORNEY AT I.W,
RALKIGH, N. C.
Practices in tho courts nf the fltli fudi
nial District and in the. Federal ami Su
proina Court. May II tf.
WAI.TKR CI.AltK,
Itiloigh, N. C.
K. T. ri.AKK,
Halifax, N. (',
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ILARK &
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March 10 tf.
MTOUUS.
I T U
W. A. TII'W.
D U N N ,
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HEN fe
ATTORNEYS C lUNsnM.OUS AT LAW,
Scotland Keck, Hiilii.i to., N. '.
Praotice in tin Courts of lldifax and
a liiniinj i! initios, ami in tho Siiornmu
arid Feieral Courts. janlS tf
Split) MAS X. HILL,
Attorney at Law,
HALIFAX, N. 0.
Practices in Halifax and adjoining
Counties and federal anil Supreme Courts.
Will bu atSotlaild Nock, once every
tortnight.
Aua. 28 a
W.
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H. Day,
A Y
W. W
H A
Ham..
L L
ATTORNEYS AT LAW,
wfci.no v, i. v.
Practice in tho c mru of l.alif ix and
arljoi n Iiik counties, and in tlio Supremo
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g AMU EL J. WKKJUT,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
Praotieei in thrc Court of Northampton
and adjoining cuuiitios.
nop 15 1 Y
A V I N L. II V M A X
ATTORNEY AT LAW
HALIFAX, N. C.
Practices In t he courts of Haliiax and
adjoinim; counties, and in the Supreme
and Federal Court.
Claims collected in all parts of North
Carolina.
0(fl oo In the Court House.
jiy 4-1 q.
R
o
BURTON, J ft.
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
HALIFAX, K. C.
Practices in the Courts of Halifax
County, and Counties HilioiniiiK. In the
Supreme Court of tho Statu, and in thn
Tednral Courts.
Will a;ie spani il attention to the ool'.eo
tin ofclaiins,and to adjusting the acomiiita
of Exeoutors, Admiuisrators and t.uar
iians. (ino-lo-tf
J.
M. O U I 7. A-R I),
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
HALIFAX, N. C.
OfHoo in the Court Hons". Strict atten
ii.in givon to all brandies of '.he proles
iia. ,iau i
BRANCH,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
ENFIBLD. II AMFAX COUNTY, If. C.
Praatloes in the Counties of Halifax,
Hash. K lirocoinoH and llson.
Collodions nialo in all parts of the
lute, jan 12-0 1
A M K 8 10.
HA UA,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
Praotioe in the Coiinllos of Halifax,
ndeaouihs and X.tsli. .In tho Suproino
iTJourt of the State mid In the Federal
flou'ls.
Collections mado In any part of the
Xtate. Will attend a', the Court House in
Sallfav oo Monday and Friday of each
Wook. Jan 12-1 o
A
n d r k w j. burton,
attoum:y at law,
WELDON, N. C.
Prantioos in the Courts of Haliiax, War
fri hikI Northampton eountios and in the
Bu promo ami Federal Courts,
Claims eollBOtad in any part of North
Carolina. june 17-a
I111K8 M. MCLLKV.
y U h h 15 N
jniis a. mookk.
MOO 11 li ,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW.
Halifax, N. C.
Practice in tha Counlias nf Halifax,
Mortbami ton, Kdceaoniba, Fltt and Mar
tin In tho Supreme Court of tlio State
ne in the Federal Courts of the Fustorn
District
Collections mads In any part of North
Carolina. Jan 1-1 e
A X
VOL. VII.
F iTJJS ,
S: this is the ond r.f it all ;
A picture or two re uriit'd
A hatv uooil.hy Hpoken
A package nf letters tjiirnn-l
A tear or two in secret,
A heart throb (ioil nnly knows,
A sudden blinhtimr ol r so
By the falling of winter Knows.
So lie il 1 Our Idyl is read
I'll" last patio is turned in thn bunk,
No limn now for useless regret"
Or lo lake one hack ward In k,
llh't out the peiii'ilini; th'Te j
Th 'se nre thuiiu'l l-i will i,ot be read,
Snii"ih llin Miil'd.inil tnir st lined leaves
fsliul tno bo .k and let Unit be lid.
So this i" the end nf II , I,
The sun will -1 1 1 1 1 1 jn .t hi iu-ht,
The win. w ill c,.,m Hi. wills the 1 1 i's.
And the ni'inn make hive in the m'l'IiI,
The wi.rld will p.l round ami lound,
And tlm rars J-w inerriiv on,
lint we'll ne'nr f.itL'ct tin- iovl we rM I,
Or III" days tl'i'L are la led and none.
THE CROVlNC CROPS.
TIIM AC UK AM K (IITII V, STAT J' N .
Outlook ot'liit' Voiv Crop.
The folloninij retinrt rives iinntirtnnt
details rcgiirdiiijj thn yruwinj; crops
tliroiijihnut the cival'Z'-d worl.l, c.im
bitied with ii'tetestiiie stati:.:icl3 nf our
ivn jjrain fields :
shine and rainfall, coinliim tl with
the hwriit of lalmr are la-t .ileinctits of
tiati il prosfii!! it v . Th-ie in under
llie plough i i the V iled States an area
of not Ic-s 12(1 001 tl!)0 acres. That
requires for sn ces.', i i addiii ni 1 1 the
solar and pluvial favors of I'r.ivide ice,
the peculiar skill and con-taut labor nud
care of man. Tho value of thu product
of this great area approximates annually
the minded ilbt ul tho national govern
ment. For example : Tne cuicuIb of lT.'l
and 1X71, an anmiil product of about
1,'00,000000 bushels, rei resented
nearly $1,000,000,0(10; the lar lurger
crops ol 1X7.1 and 1 S 7 G . a'j .nt 2.00.),.
000,000 bushels, meant scarcely more in
in mey, but it meant Ii 1 11 J 1 n t food d r
panic stricken people 111 two-tliirJs (he
oruier price, n liet to multilulcs from
.stinting scarcity and ehe iper facilities t 1
destitute lab u s in compulsory W1K ns ss.
tt is, therefore, of vital imuor'U'ico to
the prosperity ol the country, perhaps
to its pcac-, that a'lii.id nice an 1 clit-iji-ness
sliould be c 1 tit in u id until the' hum
if industry shall become mure general
in tlits land. What is, therefore the
prospects for cheap bread in 1S7X ?
It depends mainly Ujiun the iiIv.iihI
aiicc of its harvests. As to wheat, it
jepends secondarily upon the fruitful.
ness of Inreion harvests. The status tf
groning wheat in European countries is
ut present favorable lor medium results.
I he h ielish cr p had a mild winter,
frequent but not i-xicssivu rains in A;i il,
but in May there was an excess of
humidity, especially upon heavy s iis
easily saturated and slow ol drainaoe.
Thete is a to isiderable breadth of such
laud on which (he gr.wth if straw is
too rank, endangerino he proper filling
of the head and necessary slrciiutli id
the stall;. Signs ol severe 1 juries
arc
beginning to appear, and fears of a
shott harvoet arc entertained, unless the
weather of the future is more favorable.
It is already certain that it cannot be
large.
There is a fair promise of a good
crop, thouoh the latest indications are
less promising in II illaud, L.jgiuin and
Germany. France has had ton much
lain, especially in the south, and recent
leporls are not altigelhcr lav.ua'jK; for
a good crop. The central granary of
Kurope, thu Danube Valley, will have
well filled earners, as well as K muiania,
Servia nnd 15,'ssarahia.
Advices from India indicate a poor
harvest, nnd small presoccts for com
petition in the 15 itish maikct from tttat
quarter nf the world.
It is probable that the European
silpnly may surpass that of recent years,
and possible that it may be another
poor crop, There will be a lair tl m.md
Irom FngWiid, nothing 111 re, unless the
home crop should be greatly injured in
the next sixty days, or unexpected dis.
aster overtake those of Kurope. Tuts
supposes, of course, tha continuance of
peace in Kurope.
out ACRKAon.
Turning to eur own wheat fields we
see au extraordinary breadth in culture.
This is due to four causes first, a high
price, rt-Mil'.i !r "in the hwv cp"rt
demand of t'10 past three years, while
the value of com and other crops has
been decli iug ; second, the possibility
of war in Kurope; t'lird, a lavorable
autumn (or putting n winter wheat and
a long spring for seeding in the spring
wheat regions, and fourth, in tho South
a growi,.g disposition to bj Rolf-sustain
lug in bread crops, particularly in Texas,
which is even growing spring wheat suc
cessfully. The enlargement of the
wheat area lias been progressing rapidly
for everal years to supply thu a .ts of
7.500,000 more people in 17.S than in
1X70 and to send yearly from 3:1,000,
000 to 01,000,000 bushels, averaging
since that date 03 000,000, lo make up
the bread deficiency in Kurope and else
where, until the acreage had increased to
more than 20.U0O.UOU acres in 1870,
declining slightly in 1877. Thu increase
of 187H, us is gathered from a study of
national and state returns, and a mass
of public and private data on this sub-
jec, evidently exceeds 2.000,00(1 111
lall sowH wheat, and nearly us much in
spring vnrieliiS. I he Stutes that count
acreage by the millions (from one to
three) are Pennsylvania, Tennessee,
Ohio, Michigan, Indiana, Illinois, Wii
cousin, Minnesota, Iowi, Missouri, Kan
sas aud California. Tbese twelve States
WELDON, K C,
lwiiwiiBaW a tmaan niJLf WuOMaMBcmiwjaMMMMaai'BWw
represented last year three-fourths of the
wheat area. This year they will aggro,
gate nearly fonr-fr.hs Thn greatest
proportionate advance is west of the
Missouri, in Kansas rand Nebraska,
where the increase is more than 500,000
acres, 1 curly as much us the whole
breadth sown (we years ngo. Tha in
crease of Inwit represe ts a still larger
area ; Minors da is credited with another
500,0(10, rind WiscD'niu 11ml Illinois
together with gnnier hat more than
another. The increase 'has ills 1 been
heavy in California, Lillian:!, and in a
les degree in O'li 1 and Michigan.
The advance is hr g'T in the spring
wheat legion, which is practically ' sep
arated I10.11 the winter wheat by u line
e
in i
lioui ( hicijo (ielleciiog snutward
Iliinoi-) to le.'aven',.rlh, in Kansas, n .d
thence west by south 1 1 higher eleva
tions ol the 1'lains. Northern New
Kngland. and New V'oik north of Sua.
toga, also pro lacing spring wheat. Ci'i
lorne.i is .s'i ijuni'Vin, sowing in the rainy
season rather than in either fall or
spring. The scattered patches of spring
wheat, east and south of these lines, in e
scarcely worth computing. It is worthy
of note that the New V, iglmd fidd of
two or thriO acres are becoming more
'timorous. The farmers of Maine, New
1 1 impshire and Vermont are becoming
0r.n!y convinced that they can produce
their own wheat more cheaply than they
can obtain 1 nir from Mi 'iiics.it 1. Their
yields are among the best in tho country.
Some have in rxcop'.ioeal cases obtained
foity to (illy buhels per acie, which
shows what the right sort of culture
could accomplish on the most suitable
soils. The increas'.! in area of winter
wheat will probably exceed fifteen per
ceid. that of spring wheat at least
eighteen. H.ielW the advance miy be
counted at one-sixth, or -1 ,.100 U(H) acres
in round numbers. The total area for
tha year may be placul at 3d 000 (UK)
acres, 11 surface equal to tint of tho
S ate of New York nearly as large as
that of K ieland.
ou ri.otiK 10R Tin: Ni:v( t;oi'.
An open winter, usually the esnec'al
diead nl the wheat grower, was in this
instance shorn of its lenots by an even-
ness of tenor somewhat reitr.rltab'o.
The abrupt iilternali i.s of temperature,
the freiziig und thawing which first
break tin-roots of the plant, and then
encase the crown in ice till life is extinct,
during the closing days of .winter, weru
nowhere especially noticeable. The
temperature grew grudu illy, ind al ii st
imperceptibly higher, and by the 1 1st of
M ireh in the cotton bolt, the mid. lie of
April in tho O.iio (la'ley, the ctop was
in vigorous and aih'ancd growth, almost
iiivaiinbly in high connection, unless in
neglected fields or on unsuitable soils,
which are always forlorn, and promising
a very early and very large havest, no
unfavorable conditions intorve ing, In-
1 creasing humidity an I higher tciiineia-
turo were noted as Ap'il waned, and red
rust began to nppc.11 upon I ho blades
first in the South, then in the Oaio
Valley, in Virginia, Maryland, Pen
nsylvania and to some extent in New
Yolk. Faimeis, always apprehensive of
disaster on the first sign of its approach,
leaied a mora general anil serious inva
sion nf the blight fiend, for it had fi st
attacked the low-lieing laud, then 111 ved
from point upon positions of compara
tive weakness, and had not become a
sweeping scourge. It was m ire general
and iiiiuiious, however, in the S mill.
Another cause of alarm was vuitu as
general. The llessiiu fly came early
and threatened a long an 1 fital stay.
It appeared in all the Middle States, in
the Southern mountain sistuii from
Virginia to Tennessee, and in every
Western Slate in which winter wheat is
grown; vet it did 11 'I appear in immense
nuuibeis, ami had wrought, in most sec
lions comparative little mj iry, when the
cold storms of M iv, with hoavey rai .s
and frosts in the higher lav d, put lo
II ght the alien Hessians, and (ho same
cauo checked the invasion of the rest
and saved the crop. The i j iries from
these causes have been greutest between
the latitudes of thiitj.l'our degrees and
thirty-seven degre s. It was slight lu
most of the N ittiiern belt
TI1K I.VTKST ItKI.I A ULK Sl'ATKMKNTS
make, the general condition of winter
wheal 118, which is a high condition lor
a crop scattered over so largo i 1 urea
atici sa'T'ct to s many victssstut: s. it
is understood that tlm standard, 100,
does ii"t represent merely an average of
a scries ol years i c. a middle p isitt ui
between a year of slight injuries and
one of heavey disasters, but a
condition o f heallhfiiluess nnd
medium with growth. uuu discount on ac
count of insects, furs s, floods or other
casualties. Ot course all these cnises
reduced figures, though slight ini irles
may p issiuly be nll'set by luxiitncu el
rowlii and remitkible vitality, and
sudi appears to bo tho case t:is year,
according to the nlltoial statement. The
piiucipal States showing high condition
bio New York, Peiinsvlvu'da, Maryland,
Texas, West Virginia. (Jiain, Michigan,
Indiana and Kansas. The favorable
character of the present season for win
ter wheat is most strikingly shown in the
generally excellent condition in which
the very small area ol all sown varieties
ia found in the spiing wheat States.
Hut high condition is not universal. The
entire coast region from New Yoilt lo
Texas shows considerable falling from
the standard of perfection. Texas is an
exception. There is a region in Cen
tral ai d Northern Texan, cuusising of
perhaps twenty counties, with a soil of
surpassing richness and a climate fav.
orible to suro aud large yields of wheat.
V
SATURDAY,
In this re".io t. as, indeed, in some other
parts of Tex is, wheat growing is com'p g
into decided favor, and yiilds aro ob
liged that eq lal or surpass the prod
tic's of some of the best wheat regions
of the country. The j'ex.s Pacific
ltiiiroad pas-.es through this section.
Twenty to twenty-live, and even thirty
bushels per acre, are not uncommon
there the present season. The crop of
At Uiui-as. which is small in area, is not
largo in yield, and that of Tennessee,
far greater i i breadth, is also a very
poor in e ii qui.lity, owing to the rust
anil the (1. Tim harusl is already
over in all but thn I idler latit-ides and
elc.dioris of the S mtii, and is begin-
nine in tiio U'e-t The quality nf the
crop is ai'iirrallv very good, the heads
long imd well filled and the kernel
plump and s mud. S iring wheat sowing
beg t i t am nr three weeks earlier than
uual, and was continued indusltiously,
wi ll s iil i 1 good condition and weather
Unliable, till'ordinir ami I,! facilities for
for seeding the im nenst) brealih now
growing. The pioneers (led ire the sea
son unmatched in the pei i id of their
ros'deneo. The i ionise in Wisconsin
is fully one-sixth, in Iowa o ie-fourth, in
Mi es 't i three-tfiilhs, in Ivinsis one
third, in Nebraska four-tenths. Tho
condition of tho cr.i:i in those States is
almost without pir.illel. it is less prom
ising toward tho line tif wi.r.er wheat
griming on the S ml;i especially in Mis
souri, whero its pi opoiti ui to fall-sown
wheat is even less thin in Kins is.
What w Ii the harvest be ? Tho win
tor wheat. has matured, a patt already
gurneied, the remainder soon to be
The only iidurso contingi ncy is the
'.licet ol possible weather between har
vest and turesling. Spring wheat is so
far advanced and so remarkably vigor,
ous that it cii'i resist any except at) ex
traordinary adversity. A large yield
may therefore be confidently expected.
Notwithstanding croaking on ono side
and gushing on tho ether the minimum
yield of the clinic country lias never
'icon loss than ton bushels, and tho
maximum r.'Cor I has never reached
foiiitecn, A medium crop upon 3d,
0'l),000 ucies would It: 3(30,000.001)
bushel-, b it thu present must be more
than a medium crop. With the crop
i.idicati ins as here presented tha r.'ai'er
can form bis own eorch.sioiis. At thir
teen bushels the product would be 300,
000,000; at fourteen, 120.000,000
bushels. The very sanguine need tint
go beyond that figure, which is nearly
fifty per cent, larger than the line crop
of lmitj.
WHAT' SHAM. VF. DO WITH IT.'
t
Vi'ith a Inge crop and medium price
the home co'i-u'iiptioa will be likely to
bj 2o.1,00() 000 bushels; -1.1 000,000
more will bit required for seel ; 70,000,
will probably I cut" did abroad; mak
ing a demand for 310, 000. 00 ) bushels,
with a probable surplus siillicient lor
any possible iio. nv.se in the foreign de
mi. 1. 1, caused either by war er unfore
seen injury to the Kuropean crop, for
waste and losses by fire or accident
While there is sure to be broad in abiiu
dance it will not be a drug in the mar-
(Pt, and, from tho present outlook
will
the
not be sacrificed
in
tho bands id
firmer.
Iv;dind is declining in wheat produc
tion ; her bre id imports are rapidly in
creasing. Th j first four months of thu
present year to M ly lit ba-e witnessed
an i nuiei se importation of wheat and
f ,uri ,u sixty. one per cent, of it has
gone from this country, amounting to
nil cquivel. tit of 21 OOO.OOf) bushels of
wheat. The following are the figures
for four months of three years past :
WMNA I'.
IsTli.
lM-ita. cvt.i s..r,.s:i 1
IST7.
"i.'i.'l
ill ITU
.":!, Il
I NTS.
hi. us
N.:i::i,l.'l
16 111.71 :
I oil. -.1 Sia!
All 1'. Mill' i"
c w ' s
1 W t S"
it.'.'"l.r.;i
11 :...', UT
1 1. Ill II.
1;i, 1,-77- Is;.
Cllit.'.l Slates, owls f.'.iH.l.l ti-S'itC 1.1.''! n.'1!
Ail cullies, ruts. -;.h-.- sj.lln.tW 3.-J-.I.5IK
This is a reinarkablu contrast with the
past. For fifteen years prior to 1S72
the proportion contributed by li issia
was twenty-four par cent and by I'uitod
Sta'cs twenty-seven per cent, of all.
Since that date our proportion has been
constantly advancing and that of Hussia
declining.
OATB.
which excels
This crop, which excels in volume
that of wheat, standing next lo ma ze iu
q iautitv of product, and exceeding an
niially $100,000,000 in value, is iiicrcas
iitg in importance. Its culture lias of
late received a decided impetus in the
South. For local use a lige quantity
bus been long desired, but farmers have
been cautious about engaging in its cul
ture on account o! its liability of rust.
They are learning to take advantage of
climate, obtaining the principal growth
in winter und harvesting early, at the
same lime selecting carefully acclimated
and hardy varieties p lpularly known as
"rust proof." A rid variety of this
character is very p ipul.tr, nnd the win
ter gizing oats'1 is verv reliable. There
is ao increase ia area this season of
nearly one-tenth, mostly in the West
and Sotitlv Tlio crop has been less i n
paired by diseusror insects than wheat,
and its condition is far above the nver
ago. not a single State proving a very
marked exception. The crop inns', be
a veiy largo one.
cuiix.
This is the great cereal crop of tho
country. It is tun King 01 the grasses
upon which we depend lor both meat
and bre id; it displaces iu feeding the
buy and grains of Ktuope, iu fattening,
the turnips and linseed cake of Enoland,
and in soiling ou dairy farms, tha most
V
JULY 0, 1878.
succulent and iintrious of the (.res
t ibe. It is so suited to our ciimnt' , so
preducttve and easily grown, th,it it
takes precedence of the'ir.ost netritiotis
plants As population advances With
so rapid strides it could scarcely be ex
pocted thut the per capita average 1 f
maize should be kept up. Yet it i ,
an.! we cultivate as many acres to-day
and grow nearly or quite as much corn
today as in the generation past.
Planted on the richest lands, the bot
toms want 1 1 bu considered inexhausti
ble; oven the jiehl per acre declines but
slowly. The area in this crop is scarce
ly realized. It amounts to about .10
000,000 acres, has increased 20,000,000
miicg 18C0, ami constitutes loui-tcutl.s
of all our arable culture. Illinois has 11
corn field of 1,000.000 acres, as large as
the S'ate of New Hampshire, nnd 1 nva
has 5,000.000. The question is often
nsked. How much corn is required fur
consumption: its usss urn si various,
it so lakes the place iu its gra'ii and
tljver, of hay, nuts, and all other fodu'tr
as there is a scarcity id one or the other,
that no specific amount can be. indicated
independently of contingencies of other
forms of production. A crop of K00,
000,000 bushels may snl!i:o, or 1 200,
000,000 may be used. Unlike wheat,
its price has direct relitiou to suppli,
without regard to foreign deinan I, the
exports requiring only three to five per
cent, of the crop, while these of wheal
anerage about twenty. The impetus
given to cattle feeding, by tlierequin
ments of the (Weigh trade in licsh
meats, which demands as a necessity id
its existence a heavier and better fed
class of cattle, is doing far more to keep
up the price of corn than all rxp.utsol
maize and corn meal. The increase ol
this hitler expurl is not cxpecially desir
able, as it can never tako any consider
able part of the crop, and there is great
er profit and ii.fioitcly greater farm
economy in the shipment nf meat, lard,
cheese, butter, wool, higlnvines and
other concentrated products of inaiz '.
A good wheat year is rarely one ol
large corn production, thouuh excep
tions hove occurred, ns iu 1X77. Tho
Tho last census year lxii',1 greatly
domoral zod the popular idea (1f the
status of these two crops, by jiving a
heavy yield of wheat a id a very p mr
crop of corn, which lias only b.'en c ir
reeled by annual observations of the
lluctuatiotis of production,
Il snmetinvs occuis, us in 187.1. that
the difference in product of two years is
as there to two. The avenue p olu.t
since ihn census year has been about
1,100.000.000, though that of 1X71 was
210,000.000 less. Thete have been
three successive e irn crops of tit K'.i-t
average yield, follow i ig two much bcl .w
an average, t is too eirly to prediit
the outcome of the present, b it the
punting, germinating nud only growth
111 iiz.; have not been generally us fav.
oral 1st in the West ns might bu desired
Much of the early planting rotte 1 in tho
round, or if up before the storms and
frost has sudVi ed inueh, particularly in
heavy soils, whore it is stunted and
yell nv. Vet growth is vigorous an)
promising on all the. butter drained mid
mori highly cultivated soi s, ami ixpi'C
tations of tin abundant crop are gener
ally entertained. I 1 thu S mth a large
urea has been put in, an eaily stand wis
obtained and the Cold storms of M ly
were powerless to check seriously its
growth. If the immediate, future is
characterized by high and uniform tem
perature, with seasonable showers, a
good crop is assured.
OTIir.l! liliASNS.
H irloy has an average breadth. C il
ifornia produces nearly a third of the
crop. , No.t Yoik is noxt in prominence,
and these, with States beyond Lake
Michigan, mnko up lour-inlis nf the
product. In New Yoik, Illinois and
Iowa the condition is lower than that of
other cereals. It is high in Minnesota,
Kansas and Califnriia. Altogether a
fair prospect for a harvest may be as
sured. llye is in condition much like wheat,
with favorablo harvest indications
though the crop U one of minor impor
tance. Till: tiltASSl .
The pastures, hk! thu grain fields, are
in rcmurktiblo luxuriance, almost with
out exception. There is no record of
more general thrill nnd succulence of
russi-s, natural and cultivated, than in
the present season, ihe clovers a o
also in high condition and are claiming
more importance in the form rotations
It is discovered that much of the s il nf
the South, as well as its ei malic con
dition, is suited to thu production of red
clover, aii-1 lucerne grows fin.'!,' in thu
drier soils if of stillicieut depth. There
is scarcely an exception to the general
thrift. In very limited lo:al areas there
is recently complaint of drought, but
the luxurance of all grasses and clovers
and the succulence and abundance of
pastures in all directions, from C il'
foruia to (leorgia, is remaikablc. Stock
is therefore in superior condition, und
the prospect for luge yilds in every
branch of aiiiuml production, both lor
lii tut stic use and rapidly increasing ex
purl, is utmost unexampled.
Toaarra.
Tho excessive crop nl I nt year so do
pieced pri es that (hero has be. n a dis.
position this priti! t't rurluil pro Inc'lon,
As a icstiit, in many ot thu toll ice 1 din
tiicts t hero ii a oocreiisu of are. This is
espici illy tho CKStl ill Ihe Ohio Valley,
where price have been miisit depressed
The weather has not generally been lavor
able for lranil mting, heavy rains having
interlered with Hut work. Still there will
bu 11 n ampU breadth, and in many poiutu
the lull actcugt: will be pluetid.
I , 1 ,1 5
Li -y i ..
NO.
1
C 'TTOJJ.
Thr spindle!) ot woild arc yesrly In.
creasing ihe dtoiand lor cotton, which is
easily tiii t, and will be iu the future to
sny 1 xten! ol c.larg"i: ent that is probt
I lie thii Ii ea crops nt the coun'iy
since ttie war mnoiint 10 4 000 000 bales
inoic tl; in. the tliir'ci n prior to lSul. The
luff rnii is gio.vcr than any one before
pionuuiie d, nn I nci'caoo p anted lor the
eomino year i- "b nil three per cent grentet
limn that o! 1ST7. Wlilie cotton is not
m ule' u d the I'eii' lis nnd grains. Iriiits and
otlniv crops ure ii ecivinj; in e attention
there than lorineily. The divi initio iiii-n
0! nil lieu tiluil indii-l'y It t . not ndwineul
so r ,pi II) or so lar a it slionM, but u i
noikiiiii procress and inerci-iiig tno Wraltli
ol that section.
The pre-ent crop whs put ia tarty, eitne
up well, wi'S pr. nip'ly chopped out. to
t in I . is clean 111 outline, viooiiHH in
"roiv'h a:i. I allogct '.ec in as li.ie eoudit'on
us is olti ii freu better than the ctop ot
last year at tins tunc. Tie re at , ol course
exceptions, si in some low iymo, lie.vy
-o'l, or in reolcc'i'il (1 il . Ia th; north
era bell, iu Nonh Oii'.eini and '!Vnne-"o,
the ti'inpcnttlic has been too low. with too
much lam, and the condition lias been
MMiiuHia' lo.v in co "8 queue; bat im
provement is upiil nt pru-cot.
Kiinr.
Tno (1 nit pro-pi ct in a whole is only
inodcr ite. The lusuol Miy weie inju
rious in 111 my pl.ecs, but the ;la:ns' was
lur less than was expected. Ii'lic South
t'orc will bo an ii'.inndaiic.' ol penciic-,
and i.pp'ea in the rcg O is win re they nr.'
Urn wii. 'i'li.) WiSte'li llllit di-lri't will
uUn yield better than w s exnectnl. In
tin- e'eat pi :o h district ol Mtdiigau the
prospct is but liltlc re hiecd.
T I ME .
UY IDA MAY.
Time pwciping by on its silent wings
hurries us on limn cradle to i;rave. A
moment u-liers in on lile's stac, a 1110
llicnt H'lVcS lor our exit th eielnnii. Yet
hmv lev piiinc to consider how l ist their
lives are ebbine. away. Wo lay pines lor
the inoriow is it ouis ? Ah, it is linked
iu tine 's e-nbi ace, utnl he limy reluse us n
purl in il.
l i e mc'clmi.t, whole idol is ail 1, is
hniidliii Ins ticasiiie, and laiiiij.' plans lor
L'lci'.cr rielies; may he not hear Ihe e 1 II,
" Tills tiii! lit thy soul nhall be r q liied ol
liice " How t'Ue it is that ' tune and
tide wait I ;r no man." II nv ti'i-y are the
hands of time, bracing to one snr .v, to
'iiiolher hanpiniss. What cti'iioes time
may (Tin forth It it Were p s itil '. i.h
wliat C'leeincss wont I we stop old Father
Time in hi reckless c.oUHi ! Put his race
will ( n I with the great ju lament. Then
we will enter into eternity and timu will
he no mni e.
. Then, my fritcd, ouoht we not to try to
use ever; pie 'ions iiionmiit in it were our
list? Ought we not to cmsi ler eve.-j
moment as s i much ui.allovi'd icold, bu
we will be cllc l lo iiccount lor every mis
apcut iiiincic in our lives. We know that
evervtluni; oa this cur'.h is line rtam ; then
reiil r, look hiotn r ; look up, lor heaven is
above yon, and ia heaven your hopes thall
Iw red 7. 1 and we will hive no bar I n
time is no more. K'eruity reign.th.
Mere is a ilniry, perfectly orift'nal,
winch sc 'ins lo be ju-ta littio lar-lctched,
or i.'iiloT, thu pro 1'icii ni ot a poetical
laiicy ; yet, il looked into uu I caretuliy ex
amined, top tl,-: truth but ton truly, la
Hailing the k. y to Uu solution, hnweve ,
tli.i im iginattou must bf. iilljwe I full
s.viy.
Kvery man an I woni m's heirt is con
pared to th "h up ol a ttioinand Pttinps."
Yes, it is an instrument ( ( many s'tiuios,
over which a nine is b.'ing cotist'iutly
pliyed; only when the heat I iva-i'S to t'eat.
does I his tuue eea-e lo pbiv, 'I'll r Crci'or
Ini,. a ii c! y piovi del a ildl icnt tm e lor
each mm; he has a so thou httuily pro
vided woman in a helpmate for in an, and
so her lii-iit runt echo the nunc tune as
Ihe one lor whom tlol intrude! her. X w .
the ililllculiy is to tied that oils intended
lor ns ; or the one w hoso heart plays the
sane tone as our own.
Kvery day we witness th" cl;!i nl the
violation ol this theory. Why do we some
times meet with the old, silver hail ed wile
ami husband, w ho have mil.) d iu their
y.'Uih, Kliil living in pertict harmony,
while litmus seldom acl'cc, and pud la up-
p .sl'e oiucliohj until the ureal h uner is
innoved by (livoiceiiiint? H'Ci'iso bar
inony exsis where Ibeiu is aur client
where mind .; ees wit li Itiind und lieatt
or in other words, where both heart jU i y
I iic came tune. We know that two diller
etit tunes played lit the same time cannot
hut pr i iuce oi-;i ..l; thev mint be neieit'i
ted ii! nrder to bo p ension; jmt so with
two souU rouibiuid who.-e heuitj play
dilleieol turns
Let our young people think hclore they
a t; iuiaoiuc then hapt iriess to be a certain
amount l gold and tivc it into I' c kn p
iriU ol the one wlm will pay tlio ejrciilest
;n-1 tiiit i.; i, ,t, i.is.i r. ,.i..iut,r to i.-i.
l-ir i In! ri;.'lit one in the rioht way M nicy
laanty, nd such secuiin soul charn t'ta
in tl -1 iml be th hi lit nl when tins search it
ill ule; line i lo'ln s hide many a de'e t, nud
a motith ti.n oil" tells tnit'iy a lalsehood to
hide the ti U h; so b "Uliy and wealth of, in
keep these tuni s III till) bcki;rouild, U 11
he n l, until liie show' an i ojit'cr tsk'i
wino-; then, so 1 1 1 --n I y recovering lioni u ir
siuie ot intoxieation, tlio tunes ruh loi
waul and the discords ore heard but too
di-lllll'tlv.
Kei ciiiber that the lamn lune playu I by
joined bcatls l ever lake wiotrs. but loirmo-
n il, s uu ler all i rcuin t ii.ecs, until lie it t.
lends il wines lo io ami pi iv in another
wo bl. True is the saying,
"Two soulwitli Init a siio-li-tltoti;;lii
Two hearts that I, nit ns one."
After the circus parade two small
boys met on the street. O.ic of then1,
his face glowing with ixeitement, said :
"C'.i Johnny ! did you sea that fell
with the snakes around his neck?" N )
Woid from Joliny. ' Yer seen t'e man
in the li on'b cage, of couiuc?" No ward
or sign from Johnny, save and except
a cloud upon li s bioif. "Wei1, yer
see.) the ponies with the red blankets
on. didu't yer?" "Naw, aud I ,didn't,"
Slid Johnny at last, buis'.ing into teats
"I had to stay at liomn and lend our
baby, but I kin lick the e.ulliu' out ol'
i O i ',"
a
tr
8 00
in no
1") 00
Iff 00
:ii oo
I I
1-1 on
au 00
so (0
JO 00
o
8 00
.i i 0
8 00
lo on
lo 00
I o
20 CO
SO CD
40 ( 0
40 01
SO to
65 (
75 CO
Ono Square,
Two Muarea,
Thion Squares,
!'' ur Squares,
Foil rill Col'n,
H rf I'oliiinu,
'Vholu (', lninn,
-u no 1 30 ou I
00 uu I
One Year,
ADVKRTISKMKNTS.
S1
G N PAINTEKS
U anted in every section of the United
Slates and Provinces to answers this ad
verti.somont. A.tdro
D&XIEL l'V II HATTY ,
Washinuton, N. J.
IJo-. llf 1
H'AIM'IXKSM O It MISKRY, 13 THB
-IJL'KSTKI.N !
Ir. V. H. iloyt of 35 yoars successful
praclloo Kit'iranloes speedy und permanent
cur" 1 fall Clironle.artorol'ul.iUH, Private,
Sv hilitio and 1'ooialo Iiisouspi, (Sporma
len hoM, or sell-abiiso ni bis Medical In.
tit ilo, Au'iin ,t Cboiicv lilock. nnpnsita
tho City Hall Park, Syracuse, X. Y. Mfd
icinosent to nil parts nf tho U. M. anil
Canada. Don't be deceived lv advertis
iirir quaoks who llirmiii our laice cities,
but consult I)r. Iltivt or send for circular
O-eatiinr on biw specialties to bis P. O.
It"x i'T'i.
I. A 1)1 P.si, My creat liquid French
t?enio.'y, AM IK DM KclMMK, or Keniale
I' riend. is n n lii ling in Hie euro of all pain
till and ilii'iuerous diseases ef your sex.
It tuodcriios all exeiw-, and brinits on tha
montolv period w'tli i'ej,niliirily. In all.
nci vol, m and spina! nlV'otions, pains in lbs
hack cr limbi, lieavinnss, fatiiruo on .sliff.'.t
exorllon, palpitation of llin heart, lowness
01 stunt, iiysiotu-s, M,.t licadaclie, whites,
nud ail iiii; I'ul diseases occasioned by a
disordered system, 11 effects 11 euro when
oil Dth'.r m.'ii-is I'.iil. I'rico 'J,0i) per Hot
lie. sent by mall. Ir. IV. K. Iloyt, IJo
-70. S r icus", X. Y.
U. 1 v.
f C 11 t) tl L
T K L' II K KM ,
You can easily Increase your salary by
liv devoting a -very small 'portion of your
loi-ure time to my iniereU. I ilo not ex
pet you to canvass fur lnv eeleliratej
It-altv Vs pianos and t)ri;aiis unloss ynu,
see Ii. to; but tho service 1 require of vou
in both pleasant mid proliiable. Pull
partiouiars Irco. Address,
DANII'.I. V. l HATTY,
Washington, N. J.
;t)CKY MOUNT ,IILU,
KOCiLY MOFNT, N.O.
Jutiuiiry 1st, 1370.
We ure now prepared to furnish tb
trade with
SlIKEri.NOM,
EH1IUTX63,
PLOW LINES and
COTTON. i YARNS,
all of the best quality and at o-x prices.
Our tetuis strictly net cash, UO days.
AiMrc9
h.vttm: POX,
'an 23 a Hocky Mount, N. O.
1 A X D
O L P II 4 CO,
GKNKKAL FORWARDING
AND
' XI Tl I SS I O X M 11 IU II A STS,
orfolU, Vlrglnhl.
Prompt atumlion itiven to all CotHsJg
ments.
Liberal Ta-h Advances made oo Con
kij;iiuieiits,
LUM IJEIi A SPECIALTY.
Iti-KltunNCKi: V. H. Smith ,t Son, W,
t". Marrow ,t Co., A. (Vieiiti, Norfolk, Va.t,
A. (larribiitdi, .1. W, l'atieott, J, M. Mul
len, U.ililax, N. I".
fob 21 0 n
KTAI.l.IO
pvuiAL, c-vyics von
SALK
js-v. -V ,-!-.-
I'orsnnii wiKiiitiir MetalHo llnrial Case
oiin always obtain tliom by applying to me,
in me .-storo ol .Messrs. yv muciu l.mry.
I ei.i Mil! koopiim, as horetotoro, a lull
sc.rtmimt u tlio Very l!"st CASKS, at tb
Very Lowest Prices. In my absence from
Woldon, Messrs. Winlield' A Kmry will
deliver Cases to poraons who may wish
them.
JAMES SIMMONS,
V'oldon, N. C.
apr 4 1 Q
fill IK
I resp
U X I) K it SHIN BU VERY
peetfully calls tho attention of the
tr.ido u Ins extensive stock of ilomealio
and importe 1 liuuors, to wbieh lid ia still
making additions ar.d cousicttug of purs
ItVK VM ItOI IttlOX WtllKKIES
Kropeh, Apple, lllackherry and Cherry
lliatidios, Jainabii. -nd New Kngbind Kuiu I
leoidou, Tom and Iid'.'.u i Uiu, Port
Sherry, Clarot, Kblno and i ye-yiiar-olrl
Hcupperuong Inn, Sisiteb and Tsondon
Portor, and a very lart.9 lot of
RECTIFIED WHISKEY
SPACE
"" eT: ","''l-'sk
e.-T.- r, ,. J' kT.VT'-'3"
which 1 am oflnrlnirat prices that oauni i
fail tu give antlsfnetion,
8. W. SKLDNKB, As't.
apri! 6-a tlllioauoke Hquara.