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TAB PROSPECTS.:
The papers have been speculating
again as to the Democratic prospects
in the next campaign in the Union.5
The parly papers are confident that
the next House wilh be Democratic
by a greatly increased majority. We
hope so. Whilst : we expect' there
wilt be changes iu many of 'the -dig-:
tricls that there will be losses and
gains, we feel pretty well j assured,
after surveying the entire field, that
the Democrats will gain more than
they will lose. We are not looking
for a ground-swell, although it may
come, and the majority in the House
may even go up beyond fifty. Some
of the papers are enthusiastic enough'
to claim aa high as seventy-nine.
When the present Congress first
met it had thirteen majority When
we consider the gerrymandering of.
Ohio, and the j changes that have
since taken place, in the representa
tion of Colorado and California, it
would appear certain that the Demo
cratic majority cannot be less than it
was last October. Patterson, of
Colorado, and i Wigginton, of Cali
fornia, have been admitted thus
making the majority fifteen. .
The New York Sun thinks the
Democrats will gain in the next elec
tion more than they will lose. The
Philadelphia limes, a wise indepen
dent paper, sums it up aa follows:
"Under all the circumstances the Demo-,
crats will have trouble to hold their repre
sentation in New England, and are in
peril of losiug at least two of the six. In
tbe Middle States tbere is not much margin
fur chaoge on either side. New Jersey,
with four Democrats and three Republi
cans, is quite likely to remain so; in New
York tbere are three districts that gave less
than SOU Democratic majority in 1876, and
only one Republican, while there are two
on each side which gave Jess - than 1,000.
Pennsylvania has but . three districts with
less than a thousand majority Gen. Camp
bell's, Rep., which gave 520; Mr. Reilly's,
Dem., which gave 81, and Mr.i Stenger's,
Dem., which gave 69. With ja straight
contest between the two leading parties it
would be easy to estimate results here, but
in the present situation it is altogether pro
bable we shall see even large party majori
ties melting away before the advance of
-the self-asserting voter. The West will
present a wonderfully uncertain field, but
it does not offer a verv hopeful outlook
for the Republicans." They gained twenty
members in 1376 over their representation
- in the previous Congress, but this year
they are. likely to sustain an (aggregate
loss, although they may pick up a dis
trict here and there. The redisrict
ing of Ohio means a Republican loss
of four, if not five, in that State, and the
four Republican members who got in from
Missouri two years ago have been gerry
mandered out of a possibility of return by
the foreseeing Legislature of that State.
The Republicans will doubtless pick up
Colorado, but their chance of getting any
thing else of the West is very meagre. And
the South presents a still more gloomy
prospect through Republican glasses. It is
hardly reasonable to hope : that i the party
can do any better now,? without control of
a single State government, than it did in
.1876, when it was in absolute possession of
three, and used them all to the utmost
advantage." ' . ' j . - .
The present session will close with
a Democratic majority of fifteen. A
full House contains 293 members.'
We look forward - confidently to a
Democratic triumph. The recent ex
posures of the . f visiting statesmen,
and the terrible corruption that has
been laid bare in Loaisfana arid Fid'
rida, will insure the defeat of the
corrupt party that retains power
through such means. . I s .
We are indebted to Messrs. Currier
& Ives, 115 Nassau street, New York,
for another package ef pictures, com
prising "Deer Shooting;" "Dead Game
Quail ;"Sqairrel Shooting ;w "Prai
rie Hens;" '-Ruffed Grouse;" "Wild
Dock Shooting; "Eriglislf I Snipe;"
"Woodcock; "Wood Ducks;" "Canvas-Backs-"
"Dead TGameWood
cock and Partridge;" "Quail." While
some of these pictures are admirable,
nearly all are true to nature, and it
publishers prices, twenty cents each
r six for one dollar, are the cheapest
t iv-mres or tne Kina we have ever seen.
probably; 'air ex
aggeration to say that .during Grant's
eight years of ofiice there was ?more
unadulterated rascality practiced and
a greater amount of stealing 'carried
on by, his chosen officials thau. during
the entire previous.- history of the
Government. Corruption appears to
have been almost ' universal. Grant
himself is suspected on good grounds
of being concerned in the Black Fri4
day and other disreputable Opera
tions. With very few exceptions
every member of his Cabinet is strong
ly suspected of being no better than
a thief. The fountainsj being cor-1
rupt, of course the .streams partook
of the same qualities. Ail through
the entire system of ; government
patronage a streanr of impurity runs,
and officials of every degree, . and in
astounding numbers are found to:bej
as destitute of ahonestv as - 4'ero
the Belknaps, the Kobesons, the
Babcocks, who f were members of
Grant's civil family and Bhared in his
principles and pelf. .j! j ,
The House Committee on Naval
Affairs have finished, their investiga
tion of the Navy Department during
the administration of Grant, j That
the late Secretary Robeson is a cor
rupt scoundrel no one has doubted
for a long time who had any know
ledge of his official conduct. That
the committee believe in nis rascality
appears from the following resolution
they have adopted and which they
lay before Congress:; ' i
"RexHted, That the acts and conduct of
the late Secretary of the Navy, George M.
Robeson, of the late chiefs of the bureaus
of steam engineering, construction and re
pair, and provisions and clothing, in the
sale and disposition of public property, in
their method of making contracts, and in
involving the government in indebtedness
over and beyond the appropriations made
by Congress for the support j of the navy,
deserve and should ' receive the severest
censure and condemnation, and that in ad
dition thereto said chiefs, as well as all
others aiding and abetting therein, should
be punished to the extent of jhe law."
They also pass a resolution calling
on Congress aha the; Attorney Gene
ral that the guilty parties be! tried
and punished as 'prescribed by law.
The evidence is full aud- overwhelm
ingly convincing, and for the most
part is taken from official reports and
records of the Navy Department. We
cannot copy even a full outline of the
-m ' . I , 'i ' !
eviuence as it wouia occupy iour or
five columns of our paper,
We must,
however, give a glimpse
at a few of
oped by the
the important facts deve
investigation. The Committee say:
"First. The Committee find that since the
close of the war of the rebellion over $400,
000,000 in money have been expended for
and on account of the naval service. They
hod that of this sum fully $182,000,000 have
been expended during the administration
of Secretary Robeson. It is also found that
during his administration the proceeds of
the sale of from $40,000,000 to $50,000,000
of public property, ; which should by law:
have peen turnea ; nto tne Treasury, nave
been expended in and for the Navy De
partment. - . 'f". : Ml t -
: . "Second.- The committeo find that every
protective and prohibitive enactment of law
made for the security of public money and
public property has been disregarded and
violated- They find that, as a result of
these violations of law, excessive prices
have been paid for property which has been
bought without advertisement or competi
tion; that vast amounts of public .property
have been disDosed ef in secret and impro
per ways, and the proceeds applied to nan
val accounts instead of f being turned into
the treasury; that great quantities or unne
cessary supplies have been purchased; that
it has met with the evidence oi irregularity,
extravagance and fraud at every step, .and
that vast, sums of the public money and
amounts or . public property have ; been
wasted, expended and disposed of without
any compensating nenents. "
It appears" clearly that
many mil
lions of dollars
were..-wasted, whilst
ships and material 'strangely disap
peared. It appears also that con-
tracts amounting to oyer twenty mil
lion dollars were made in direct viola
tion of the law. The committee say:
""This does not include an equal or larger
amount of purchases made under what is
known as the open purchase system. It
appears that the result of these practices
was that the government has uniformly!
paid higher rates for supplies than other
buyers, that these prices - have often been
enormously excessive, and that while there
has been a great reduction in the prices oi
materials during the past few years, there
has been no reduction in the cost . of naval
supplies. The evidence ' shows ' that all
competition in biddingfor supplies was dis
couraged and resisted by the department"
Vessels ' that cost " thirteen mil-
lion dollars 1 were sold kfor two mil
lion five hundred thousand. We quote
from the report:-1 4 "- k
"They also find that vessels that cost the
government in the!
aggregate over $12,000,-
000, were cut up and sold as old i material,
the : proceeds . of
which amounted, after
paying the cost of destruction, to $440,000.
From this it appears that property that cost
the government $36,000,000, was Sold for
less than one million, Jwhen the govern
ment. under : ani' honest administration.
might have realized several millions there-
from.:,. :k.-,-- -r :-s -i . --x
... "Sixth. The committee find that the
original cost of five double lurreted moni
tors, the amount already expended upon
them, and the amount of nfbney required
to comnlete theinT together with the origi
nal cost of the old material supplied to tbe
contractors; will aggregate over $4,000,009
each, or over $20,00O,uoo ior, me wnoie.
V But this is enough to shook the
country, and there is a, vast deal of
WILMINGTON, N; C.;' FRIDAY JUNE 28v 18781
something will be done to bring the
thieves to, trial If i such i crimes
against the country are to be allowed
to go unpunished.;! what ' will 'the
world think what will hone'et Ameri
loans think? . '
.Tho report is made by Democrats
alone,' as the Republican members of
the committee took' no hand in its
preparation. ' We'trustat the taW
will be fully vindicated. ' . !
..This is but a sample of Grant's rot
ten and utterly corrupt! Admioistra-j
tion. Elect him again, and what 'a
grand carnival the rogues 'and bum
mers will have for another four years.
CONGRESS.
' The Richmond Whig has the same,
opinion of the session of, Congress
that probably, ended Thursday morn-'
Ling that the Stab has s It aocom-j
ished txmch - less than was -needed
and ' than it ought io have acoom
plished. It failed in some of the most
important legislation that was abso
lutely demanded by the necessities of
the country, but it did some good, for
whch we should at least be thankful.
The Whig says:
-i -
"The session of the past Congress is more
remarkable for the things not done than for
the things done. With one branch Repub-.
lican by a small majority, and the other
Democratic by a small majority, with the
party virus sun in. vigor, auy unity of ac
tion was out of the question . The one party,
was always on tbe watch of the other, and.
each eager that the other should sain.
no advantage of it. Only on the sils
ver question was there a general1 dis-
bandment of party. . ; f
, .
"The efficiency of a Democratic House!
was paralyzed by discord on this vital ques
tion (the repeal of the resumption act), and
it was further impaired 'by bad organiza
tion. The want of tact i as well as states,
manship was exhibited at every stage of its
proceedings. ' And , yet i it has done some
things that merit high commendation, and
by failing to do others, lor not permitting
them to be be done, rendered signal good.'
It set its face absolutely against fraud, and
has not, we believe,' permitted a job to be
enacted into a la. No subsidy has passed.'
Its efforts at reform and retrenchment have
been, in a great degree, thwarted by the
Republican Senate."
We may mention that but little
harm was done, if the amount of good
accomplished was not as great as was
expected. It sat fpr over seven
months, aud of the four thousand
bills introduced but few have become
laws. After all, it may be better for
the country that so little was done.'
There might have been considerable
evil mixed with the good if more had
been attempted. !
The Richmond (Va.) State is spe
cially severe on General Robert B.
Vance,because it says his silly amend
ments killed the tobacco bill. It
thinks he acted from . improper mo
tives, and says:
"His conduct, whether foolish or knavish
is equally indefensible, and the people of
Virginia should noV soon forget thisun-
neighboriy stab at their best interests merely
for a little cheap 'moonshine' popularity in
his own district" -i
As North Carolina has some forty
counties engaged in tobacco growing,
and as General Vance's part of the
State is more or less interested in the
same staple, we are nnwilling to be-'
lieve he is either "a fool or a knave"
fh regard "to the best interests" 61
his own State or Virginia. He may
have erred, but np one familiar with
his record or. character will credit
him with resorting i to "silly amend-
ments" to make "cheap 'moonshine
popularity in his own district."- Gen.i
Vance has made a useful, faithful
representative. He is a devout mem-:
ber.of the Methodist Church, and is
as popular in his district as his broth
er "Zeb" is in any part of North
Carolina. We dot not believe he
killed the bill designedly with what
the State calls his "torn fool amend
ments.
A DISTINGUISHED AND VALUED
PUBLIC SERVANT.
We believe it to be true that North
Carolina was never better represent
ed in the United States Senate than
now. Her. two Senators, have ; been
very faithful in the discharge of
their important duties. 3 udge Mer-
rimon has secured a reputation
among his brother Senators that any
man might envy. He is justly re
garded as one of the best legal minds
in the .body, and his . speeches have
been : distinguished! for' argument,
force, elevation of tone, and tho
roughness. . His moral character ispf
-the highest. ; -
General Ransom has the happy
fortune of not only being one of the
most eloquent and magnetic speak
ers in the Senate, but of , being prob
ably the most popular and influential
member of that august bodyi jHe
has been -abte to carry measures by
the weight of his personal popularity
among men of botbparties and from
all sections ' of our'; countirv." This is
pp.ao t idle, statement. vWe cqujd
easily, fortify ty.b, n appea ito well
known facts..,. ,,, .
j,A jif ery , jrecent oecurrence snows
his popularity. and influent. -It ap
pears certain thathe' wasmainly in
strumentayn obtaining large and im
portant appropriations for North and
South Carolina. We copied yester
day, what the Raleigh ffbseryer said
about his important ' seryipes in the
matter of the NortbUarolina appro-r
priationsT-that he had, more thzn
dpubled the- amount appropriated for
North Carolina," ,and that Vevery
portion of the State r had, been is
vored" through bis exertions. . - i
The last Charleston News and
Courier refers ( in most compliment
tary and merited terms to Gen. Ran
aom as "South Carolina's friend." It
says the "public are! largely indebted
to Senator Ransom, of XNorth Caro
Una," for the success of the effort to
obtain "the appropriation of two hun
dred thousand dollar3 for the im
provement of Charleston harbor," and
for "an appropriation of twenty thou
sand dollars for the erection of a light
house on Paris Island, &c." It then
employs the following just, grateful
and appropriate language in eulogy
of our admirable Senator: . '
"As a member of the Senate Committee
on Commerce, he bad large opportunities
which he used with admirable effect - His
labors, too; were tbe more important.in our
behalf, inasmuch as be is, beyond question,
one of the most influential members of tbe
Senate. V
"Gen. Ransom, although a fine speaker
and a dialectician, wielding with 'equal
power the rapier of satire and tbe hammer
of hard fact, seldom cares to be heard
on tbe floor of the Senate, save when
questions of national concern and topics
of interest to tbe South, are under consid-t
eration. How brilliant be can be, when
the exigency arises, was exhibited in his
scathing reply to tbe calumnies of Senator
Hoar.. Senator Ransom prefers working
to talking, and this quality, together with
his purity of character and kindly dignity
of manner, cause him to grow steadily in
weight with bis colleagues.
"It is proper that South Carolina should
know how much she owes t Senator Ran
som, for no State has had a more capable
and consistent friend, in all things and at
all times, in Washington."
GEN. VANCE'S PBOVISO.
Whilst it may be true that there
has been a good deal of exaggeration
in the reports concerning revenue out
rages, it is quite apparent that there
are only too good grounds for some
of tbe most serious charges. : It was
because of these crimes that Gen.
Robert B. Vance attempted to get a
proviso inserted in the Revenne bill
preventing the removal of criminal
cases against revenue officers from
the State to the Federal Courts. Un
fortunately the House struck out the
proviso, and would not even give
Gen. Vance an opportunity of ex
plaining the nature and necessity of
the proviso.
This was -done, . however, not be
cause the Democrats were opposed to
such a proviso, but because they
feared that its adoption would kill
the tobacco . bill to which it was
tacked. Tbere may have been indi
vidual Demoorats who were opposed
to the proviso of Gen. Vance, but
they were probably but few. Gen.'
Vance is much censured because of
his course. He lives in a section
where the outrages by revenue offi
cials have been of ten felt, and he was,
therefore, deeply anxious j to have a
law passed forbidding the removal of
trials of revenue officers from the
State to the Federal courts, knowing
that it was almost a farce to try one
of the "red-legged grasshoppers" be
fore a Federal Judge.
. The passage of the proviso would
have been very gratifying to the peo
ple in many . sections of the South,
where they have been sufferers from
the official misconduct and often bru
tality of those sent out to execute
Federal duties and laws.
! The Democratic House allowed Gen.
Vance to publish his statement in the
Congressional Hecord, .from .which
the following is taken : . m
jj "Mr. Speaker, for two Congresses I have
endeavored to change the statute which
authorizes the removal of causes from
State Federal Courts. As I have ( be
fore stated to the House, the people have
suffered much from this cause. It is clear
that there is no authority vested in the
Federal Courts to try homicides; hence,
such trials are a mockery of justice. - The
people demand at the hands of Congress a
repeal of this unjust and vicious statute.
The Internal Revenue bill reported was the
proper bill to put an amendment on. to Re
peal said law." V
The proviso met with the most de
cided opposition at the hands of Re-j
publicans, as was to have been - ex
pected. The Representatives of that
party appear to be averse to all hon
est investigations, and' also appear to
be willing to : shelter and condone
crimes. Not only this, but they seem
to be determined to hold on to all the
extra constitntional power they - had
seized in the days when Radicalism
was rampant, and when the Constitu
tion of the United States was a dead
letter.' ! 1 '"'t 5- -
PArtlfl Bo f Rout for : tbo MFIld or
BoaaOvertoKeop tboPoaeo. , .
Thist community was painfully agitated
yesterday .anorning by the ; intelligence,
which . gained : very . general circulation
throughout the city, as such reports will,
that a duel was about to be fought by two
gentlemen-from the up; country, who had
passed through-here en rente to Fair -Bluff,
on theW.; C. & A: Railroad, about tixty
five miles from this city, and on the : divi
ding line between North, and South Caro
lina. It appears thajllayor Fishblate, of
this ctty, recgivpd a telegram from the May
or of Henderson, in Granville county, yes
terday morning, as follows: - !
To the Jfayor ef Wilmington : Arrest Har-i
ry Burwell.; and i Willie Idanson: and their
seconds, who go to fight a duL . Tbey. wilji
De on the tram tONday, Answer. ;
: (Signed) ;.: ; r . i , h. habeis,
.1-. , ) ; v . Mayor of Henderson. ,
j Immediately upon the receipt of this tel-r-
egram Mayor Fishblate Instructed Chief of
Police Brock to take two or three officers
with him and go to the jWeldon train -and
intercept the parties should they attempt to
pass through. The Chief of Police had no
description of jibe proposed duelists or their
friends, but was informed by the Conductor
that tbere were no such persons as Bur well
and Manson on tbe train. : He : thereupon
reported his uon-success to the Mayor. r
Subsequently it transpired that the Bur
well party had previously arrived ; via
the C. C. Railway and registered at the Pur
cell House for breakfast, and that they!
with the Manson party,! who came onl the
W.& W. traia at 10.-05 A. ttn had taken
passage on the W., C.j & A. R. R. train
which left Wilmington at 10.25 A. M.
As soon as these facts became known to
Mayor Fishbiate, - he immediately tele-r
graphed to Magistrate . H. B. Short at
Flemiogton, Columbus county, about thirty
five miles from the city; on the W., C. &A.
rt K. , requesting mm to intercept the par-
ties if they had not 'already passed
that
the
place, and also sent a telegram to
officials at Fair Bluff to the same purport. '
Between 12 ' and 1 .o'clock Mayor Fish
blate receined a telegram from Magistrate
Short, stating that he had arrested the par
ties, and requesting an answer. Tbe Mayor
then telegraphed thejresult to Mayor Harris,
of Henderson, and later in the afternoon
another .telegram was received by Mayor
Fishblate from1 Magistrate Short, to the
effect that the; parties had given bond: and
were released and that they would return
home last night. ! j
Mr. H. H. Burwell, Jr., one of the par
ties to the proposed encounter, is a son of
Mr. H, H. Burwell, of Granville, repre
sented to be one of the wealthiest men in
that county. ... i !;
! Mr. W. F. Manson is a son of the well
known Dr. Otis F.. Manson, Professor in
the Medical College at Richmond, Va.
; Messrs. BurWell and Manson are said to
be first cousins. 1 !
I
We learn that no j challenge actually
passed between the . parties, but it was un
derstood that this part; of tbe programme,
as well as other necessary preliminaries,
wonld be arranged after their arrival at the
place of meeting. ! . ;l
The two parties arrived here last nighty
and registered at the Purcell House.
' Both erowds kept their rooms closely last
evening, and it was impossible to ascertain
what their future movements would; be,
Mr. Manson is well known here, haying
frequently visited Wilmington as travel
ling salesman. In conversation last evening
he stated that; his party would leave for
Richmond by the Northern train this morn
ing, but was silent as to their movements
or intentions thereafter. This statement
was verified by the fact that the party were
pnton the "call list" by the clerk, last
night, by their direction.
Both sides seem thoroughly in earnest;
and it is feared that the end is not yet,
though it is Impossible ta definitely find out
either party's intention. .
The origin of the difficulty is said to have
been the result of a misunderstanding. con
eerning a business'- transaction, in which
Burwell charged Manson with having acted
in bad faith, which charge was promptly
repudiated by him in strong language,:' for
which be was subsequently attacked by
Burwell and! severely: injured. The at
tempted meeting on yesterday was to have
been at his instance, tpj avenge his injuries,
but it was, as above indicated, frustrated
by the arrest1 of the principals and their
friends, the entire party being put under
bonds to keep the peace for twelve montbsi
; The Burwell party were accompanied by
Dr. Geo. G.Thomas,of this city, as surgeon.
: At a late hour last pight they (thenar-
well party) were known to be undecided as
to when they should take their departure.
For the Star.
131b
Senatorial JMstriet
-Mr. N . J
- - The citizens or the 13th senatorial Dis
trict, composed of the counties of Bladen
and Brunswick, respectfully present the
name of Mr. N. A. Stkdman-, Jr., of Bla
den, as their choice for Senator, in the co
ming August election, and will .support him
with that zeal which his known abilities as
a canvasser and, earnest worker, and his
fidelity "to the Democratic party and its
orincinles merit ni hi-e. :o :t4 :i
We have consulted voters from a number
of townships ' in this (Bladen) county: and
are confident that Mr. Stedman is tbe choice;
of tbe majority of the voters in thiscoun
tv: and we are informed Of Brunswick.
7 We do not Iwrite this JnollM. interest' of
Mr. Stedman, but In the interest of the De-1
mocratic party,-which ' could mot desire a
more worthy stan-aara nearer.,.. - , ia,
-;-;".'- r'' " ' . r, MAirr CrmKHa.
June.' 1878. : - ' ' : r ' : dw It
'NO? 35.
Archaeological Discoveries near Wil
mington. ; -;:' . " : ;
Tbe attention of scientists has recently
been attracted to the neighborhood of? Mr,
A. R. Black,.formerly Sheriff of this cquu-
ty, upon Middle Sound, some ten milea east
of this city, by the discovery .there of large
quantities of human remains of an Unknown
race and period,' scattered'at intervals along
the ocean front of this plantation. Yester-
day a party of gentlemen consisting of
Rev.; Dr. Wilson, Mr. Edward Kidder, and
CoL Edward Cantwell, of the historical So
ciety, attended Mr. UlacK, at his ; request,
upon tbe opening of two mounds which he
had discovered and which he conjectured
contained some memorials of the t aborigi
nal inhabitants The party first proceeded
to examine the remains already desciibed
in this paper months ago; and of which two
specimen skulls, it will be j remembered,
were exhibited to the i Historical Society
Dr. M. J. DeRosset, late of jthis city, .but
now of New York, pronounced them of
European origin. These bones appear to
have been'originally deposited In square pitfr
about !twel ve feet itf diameter,' &o td;-Coh-sist
of fragments, Borne : perf eoB aifd! some
fractured,' mingled together confusedly and
covered with heaps of . oyster and clam
shells, apparently deposited j there a long
time.. The plantation has been in the pos
session of the present owner and He Moyr
family for more1 than one hundred years.
There is not the slightest record or tradition
which explains the presence of these inter
esting European remains, probably centuj
ries old, in this locality. Proceeding up the
creek a little over a mile, Mr. Black carried
his visitors to a field near bis house, in the
corner of which the land lose some twelve
or fifteen feet into broken knoll3 or ridges,
covered with a thick forest growth,and con
sisting of the usual sandy soil, underlaid with
clay and marl. In the neighborhood
there j is a large lake, some four or five
hundred yards across, covered with water
lilies of unusual size. There is also, as is
usually the case in the neighborhood - of
Indian remains, a fine spring of cool, de-
licious water,
the terminus of
The mounds are situated at
one of the ridges we have
described, and, derated some twelve or
fifteen feet above the level "of the ad joining
fields. Following the instructions of the
Smithsonian Institute at Washington, for
the opening and examination of these iu
mvii, Mr. Black first caused a trench to be
dug from the circumference to the centre .of
the first mound, some twelve or fifteen feet
long and about; four deep, without result;
except in the exhumation of a few frag
ments of charred bone, which from their
great age could not be positively located.
The examination of the second resulted in
a verv interesting discovery. Digging a
circular well in the centre of the mound, at
a depth of six or seven feet, there was
found a circular deposit of charred coals',
mingled with fragments of human bones,
which had evidently lain there undisturbed
for a long period of time, and in their orig
inal deposit . The gentlemen employed
verified portions belonging to tbe human
cranium, vertebra), the clavicle, humerus,
ulna and phalangus. These . fragments
were, however, too minute for more partic
ular identification. Among the bones they
discovered a black, glittering and unknown
substance resembling mica, which they re
served for further examination, and a fine
specimen of brown and transparent quartz;
The persons to whom these bones be
longed were, evidently fastened together
and burned at this spot, -and afterwards
covered with soil. Who they were, or what
the occasion of their fate, is of course a mat:
ter of conjecture.' Further explorations
may determine their race and nation. : We
believe these are the only mounds . of this
character, and the only evidences of a simi
lar sacrifice yet discovered. We hope this
article will have the effect of calling the
attention of arcbaiologists to this interesting
and unexpected discovery . Possibly we
may be on the eve of a solution of the his-
tory of the sufferings and the fate of that
party or our waiter 'Kaieign's colonists
Whose only monument has - hitherto been
the word "Croatari," carved upon - one of
the trees of tbe forest of Albemarle, and
around whose subsequent fate there is such
a glow of romantic- and melancholy in
terest. . r ' '- , i. 1
f The party from; Wilmington returned
about 7 o'clock in tbe evenine.delighted with
their successful exploration, and their hos
pitable entertainment at Middle bound.'
The steamer Wave, which has been
absent at Fayetteville for some weeks past,
where she has been' undergoing' thorough
repairs, has put in her appearance again in
a new and handsome dress, which is de
cidedly becoming and sets her off to great
advantage., Among her improvements is
a handsome lady's cabin, neatly carpeted
and upholstered, a smoking room, and
general overhauling of the rooms in general,
which have been put in fine condition. Her
cabins are also to be provided with - new
and handsome furniture. There are two
state rooms, both fixed up in good style, a
reading room, a promenade deck far the
ladies, and other conveniences, besides
which the promenades on either side of
the upper deck - have been considerably
widened. . She has been furnished with a
splendid new engine, and newly , painted
throughout, white and yellow being' the
predominating -colors. - '.'Long . may she
False Arrest and JPerJarvj- . 1
Lewis James, -colored, wasjarraigned be
fore Justice Hall yesterday morning, on the
affidavit of Mr. L. V Smith, charged with
false arrest and imprisonment, and also
with perjury4.' Tbe - examination resulted
in the defendant being ordered to give a
justified bond in the sum of : $300, in. one
I case, and in the sum of $200 in the other,'
for bis appearance at the next term, of the
Criminal Court.; The bonds were subse
quently reduced to $100 in each case, which
ware furnished sad the defendant "was re-
leased from custody. ; -y- i '. !'):
A correspondent1 of the Ralei&rh
Nem says that last Saturday morning while
Mr. John Walters was driving : into Salem ,
bid horse became frightened and ran, and
Mr. WV, in jumping froin the wagon, had
bis leg broken in, two places. ' ..!
Oxford Free Lance: At the late
commencement 'at Trinity College there .
were but five students who were awarded
first distinction in then respective classes
Three of, these bailed from the county of
Granville. Their names are as follows:
Evans Turner, of Junior,! R.tfT. Crews, So-
pnomore, and W. iviiyon, i'reehman.
Raleieh Observer: We cIid the
following notice from Anglo-American
limes: Mr. Dockery, the well-known TJ. S.
Consuf at Leeds, was married on the 21at of
May, a'ttJporto, first ht the British Consu
late, by Oswald-AJrawford, Esq ,- H. B. M.
Consul, aud afterwards at the British Cha
pel, by the Rev.T. S. Polehamnton. and in
the presence of i Henry W. ' Dioan, D . S
Consul for Lisbon. The bride was Miss
Susanna Roope, daughter of Cabel Roone.
Esq., of the bouse of Hunt, Roope, Teage
co uo.i one or tne oldest JUngliBb bouses in
OportO. Mr. Dockery was Consul in Opor
to from 1873 to 1876. .
Charlotte Observer: Mr. Daniel
Asbury, a gentleman of this community,
who has long been known to possess a ge
nius for invention of quite a remarkable
character, has just returned from Wasbing-
lon. wnere ne put in a claim lor a patent
on a process for drying fruit, tobacco, etc.,
which! promises to revolutiouizu the old
methods! ; i Tbe officials of the patent office
assured him 1 that bis process was not an
infringement upon any tbiog of the kind .
yet invented, and after further experiment
with it himself, Dr.; Asbury will takeout
the patent. On his' return from Washinr-
ton - he stopped over in Richmond and
exhibited bisi model ito some of tbe manu
facturers of tobacco there, and sold four
rights without any trouble.
Raleigh News : iCapt. Fred. A.
Olds, the local editor of fhis paner. was.
Thursday morning, married to Mrs. Kate
A. Jrrimrose. lhe ceremocy was per
formed by the Rev. Dr. Atkinson, pastor of
the Second Presbyterian Church, at the
residence of the bride, on Newbern ave
nue. Only the relatives' and a few select
friends were present. -Thursday morn
ing, while Mr. J. T. Brown was sitting in
the parlor of Mrs. Correli's boarding house,
on Wilmington street, some parties who
were practicing with a parlor rifle in the
yard in the , rear of Branson's book store,
in firing missed their object, but were suc
cessful in hitting Mr. B. on the right shoul
der. If the -padding of his coat had not
been very thick he would have been serious
ly injured.
Raleigh Observer, correspondent
gives the following concerning the opening
of the University Normal School: The cere
mony was opened with a hymn from tbe
Baptist hymnal, beginning with the line,
"All bail tbe powerful name,!' sung by tbe
congregation led by Mr. Wilson. Then the
Rev. Mr. Dickson, of the Baptist Church
of this place, offered a prayer. The rostrum
was occupied by the following gentlemen :
President Battle, Prof, Chas. Phillips, Prof.
Ladd. Rev. Mr.. Heitman, of the Methodist
Church in this place; Prof. Mangum, Rev.
Mr. Gattis, Prof. Mclverj Mr. Dickson, and
Mr. Dugger of your city, who was appoint
ed Secretary. - ' Addresses were delivered by
President Battle, Prof,! Mangum, Prof.
Phillips, Prof. Ladd, MrJ Heitman and Mr.
Dickson. - j
Charlotte Democrat: We are
profoundly grateful to all our brethren of
the press, and to many private citizens, for
kind words spoken of us through tbe papers
and by letters recently. We desire no high
er honor in this world than to be thought
well of and complimented by our editorial
brethren, for all of whom we entertain no
other feeling than that of love and respect.
- According to the estimates adopted by
the Board of Aldermen, the expense of the
Fire Department of this city will amount to
$1,885 for the ensuing year.' That is too
much expense for our heavily taxed citizens
to pay for fire engines and the few persons
who manage them. It would, indeed,
be a good work, if the city authorities were
to kill all dogs running at large in the streets
that have paid no tax, but Certain persons
and certain , dogs seem to have peculiar
privileges. ; V j,
'Greensboro Patriot : Last Sa
turday afternoon a horse attached to a bug
gy with a man in it got frightened at some
thing and dashed away up South Elm.
street, the man sitting in the buggy holler
ing wboal whoa 1 People gathered out in
the street to slop the horse, but be wouldn't
be stopped, whereupon Mr. Bates threw off
his coat, started after the horse, overtook
him in a race of a hundred' yards, caught
the bridle and brought the runaway to a
standstill. " -7 We are: infornied that in
' somej portions of this county the - peach
crop is an entire failure, haying dropped
from the trees when half grown, -r Many
of our farmers have harvested their wheat,
and are now -busy cutting their oats.' The
wheat yield is light, but grain good.
The first peaches shipped to Richmond this
year were sold by S. R. IHockaday for $32
a bushel. ; , m
1 i Wilson Advance: The- news
was received 1 in town on yesterday; that
two colored men named William; Burnett
and Thomas Hooks, and a colored boy
named Alfred Hooks,- who had gone fishing
tbe night before in Barefoot's mill pond,
f pur miles from this -place, were missing
and supposed to be drpwned. Coroner H.
W. Peel immediately : repaired to. the spot,
and found that the worst fears had been
realized and ' the bodies of these persons
had been discovered in the pond about one
quarter-of a mile from the milL - Tbe
address delivered before the Alumni Asso
ciation -of Wake Forest College by our
townsman, G. W. Blount, Esq., was pro
nounced aa - able- and f interesting effort.
Commencement exercises at Wilson
Collegiate Institute next week. -. A grand
time is expected. . Governor Vance will be
on band. At her home in Toisnot, on
Monday last, Mrs. Jeremiah Johnson, con
sort of tbe Rev. Mr. Johnson, breathed
her last, after a long and painful illness.
-(Fayetteville Gazette: We re
gret to learn that Rev. J C. Huske, while
traveling below Wilmington, on tbe occa
sion of the death of Mr. W. J. Anderson,
was thrown from the' carriage, and sus
tained considerable injury," having been
confined to the bouse on account thereof
since his return home. 1 A gentleman
writing u from -Bladen county, says that
on tbe 16th instant- Annie Byne, an aged
negress, was found dead under some plum
trees near Willis' Creek. Tbe busi
ness house of J, D. Williams & Co. is con
nected with-the Express boat line and the
Junction by a telephone ordered from New
Yprklfor the purpose, t It proves a very
great convenience. We are lad to be
enabled to say, then, that an effort is about
to be made here ' to establish a graded'
school in Fayetteville, to combine . all tbe
desirable characteristics of an institution of
the sort cheap tuition; good training and
discipline, and thorough grounding in all
the English, branches, . Last week Su
perintendent Mills visited Fayetteville witb
a chapter of his orphans a' very interest
ing body of intelligent, I well-behaved, in
teresting boys and girls, j They gave a per
formance in' the' Baptist Church, - from
which about $30 was realized, and the next
night they entertained the citizens of Bea
ver Creek village and vicinity. ' Tbe people
of . Beaver Creek- patronized this noble
charity with great rnd: characteristic gene
rosity, subscribing nearly $50 in aid of it,
in cash jand "in kind which, with 'the
- amoaat raised here (including' a subscrip
tion taken up in town) sent Mr. Mills off
with about$10a ' ' ' ; ? -
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