tjefelg filar,
;WM.' H. BERNARD, Editor and Proprietor.
i . WILMINGTON. N. C:
" 'Friday, "Jtmuary 7th, 1881.
' 'tarifcUeea pf Marriage or Death. Tributes of
Respect, Becolattona of Thanks, Ac , are charged
" for as ordinary advertisements, bat only hall rates
' when paid for strictly in advance. At this rate 50
'- cents will pay for a simple announcement of Mar
riage ox Death.
" .' pf" Remittances nfost be nude by Check, Draft
Postal Honey Order, or Keglstered Letter. - Post
. . Masters willreelBter letters when desired. :-.
W Only snch remittances will be at the risk
the publisher. !
of
spectmen copies forwarded when desirea.
." REPUBLICAN PANACEAS. ,
There is a paper ia the January
number of Hhe Atlantic Monthly on
the. way of dealing with -the South
that is almost amusing in its effron-
teiry,: although the writer evidently
does not intend to be offensive or un
Jmdf He ia simply one i of thatT class
.of politicians whose "foresight" is
3ot as good as their hindsight," and
- -who never understood' the Sooth and
" will never understand it.. The writer
wishes an end to all strife and pro
scription," but he things , the South
is the.sole' sinner; He does not favor
a forcing process by harsh laws as it
was a great failure "to- attempt to
reform the South by act of Congress."
Just so, and so it will ever be.- -Gag
laws and force laws .'cannot make
; friends or "overturn the - laws'of na
' ture. - The plan of the Atlantic wH
ter to buy up or conciliate or win
overthe South to Republicanism is
to distribute the offices. He : dis-
- claims all purpose of bribery, but he
thinks offices ought to be given to
all men of high character jwho will
I come i over and "help build up a new
Republican party" in the South. We
apprehend the new material will not
be much better than the old, and will
- fail as completely to secure) the favor
or confidence of the white people as
- those men failed who deserted the
Southern people in "the days of car-
' j pet-baggery.' . ; ;'... v
; The failure of all proposed plans is
guaranteed from the start, because
the doctorf do not; understand the
true condition of the patient. It is
.painful to see1 the ignorance . and
3 blindness of those who attempt to
: cure. If they comprehended the ao
t thai state of affairs if they could
. put themselves precisely .in the place
of the Southern people they would
be able to suggest a plan and it
: would be very different from any
that has been proposed. The'South-
era people have cause to distrust the
kindness of the Northland especially
of the Republican party. The Re
construction Laws adopted by them
. were not only, oppressive but under
some aspects horrible.' The South
. his good cause to regard the Repub-
lican party as its implacable, treach
erous enemy, and the leaders of that
party never do anything to allay fears
or court confidence... A few men .in
the South a dozen or. so in each
-" State may be won over by a- fat
'office,butthey will lose their influence
- with : the whites that moment they
: sell out and identify themselves with
' their enemies. iThis is very natural;
and it is just what the Radioals would
do-under the same oircn instances.'
f The South sees the Republican
party standing up astha advocate of
a: -"strong , government" as . gravi
. tatiog constantly and unerringly to
- a system that was not: tolerated id
. the beginning and only becomes more
i dangerous with time. ; They claim
that the form of government , set up
' by; the Iframers has been changed
'.completely bjr the fourteenth amend
. meat to the Constitution, and the
, decisions of a Radical Supremo Court
''give countenance and, support to
- such a pretension.'.
;;Wheo the Northern people under
; stand that there is a far greater ques
tion than mere party at the bottom
i '-of thfr' Southern question they will
' ; bay e. learned much and have taken a
-euro Btep in theright directron. That
j question is not ? partisan but enters
. . ; inW the yerv; ;Xram6 Work of "society.
s As Gren Bradley .T Johnson' says in
I ;his statesmanbke, admirable, and able
; letter written August 28, 1880, to the
Dubuque Berald, it is a question with
the South of. "social order, civiliza
UOnropertyv education and pro-
!gresevw; It is certain, therefore, that
. the South'wili not agree to aqy plans
of'conceBBion or surrender that in any
w, ay shall demand, thejim perilling of
Biviog apf . any fojEjLhese vital ihte
' 'rests"
-conroLf atid tifiom control,' -and
,4ot ,thesyery, , reasons aligned? by;
yen. Johnson. ;?We '"quote again
If roWkwiairitaijl '
' 1 '"I sajd the forces iitkkt eontrni a Slate are
'"virtue,' intelligence; property and nanhaod,
and that no device could, be invented.1 no
' constitutional ' atoendinent1 nor CoDgres-
ional eo&ctment be applied, hlcb; could
'change tbia'orde?Qt nature. ;WhenJsoctety
is left' to itself,- uncontrolled by exterior
;iorce;" mese vitarrorcet will direct; and
goyernit.1 TberefbreM 4aid!the tegro
..'s'.T I.'.s: i
could z notr cbnti oTTfiy'T)15ftfdn'of iStr
Southern States. Ibe weu"
tbese States always nod under all circum-
atances. not because they are white, but
l saia unaer an ciruumBiauccu wa wm ic
tain the coDtrol of society in the hands of
the whites, because ail the forces of aoeiety
tt . . , .... .., ... l -
inhere in, and pertain to, the whites."
i That is the truth, every wordof it.
'There is more truth more real polit-
ical philosophy in these few lines from
the pen of a Southerji man, than in
Whole' volumes of "Congressional Re; j
coids filled up with' the pariizan- i
ship,' rant and hiuernessof Radical -
members. It is certain that there,
are "inherent, irresistible forces which
control society, above ,. constitutions,
laws or political arrangements.' The ,
history -oft everyv ; civilization" wili
prove this. ;4 " -- ;:'!' - j
The negroes were used to oppress
and plunder the South.: The object
of the Radical ; leaders is to use still
the negroes, not to. benefit the South
and help develop and enrich, but to
aid them in keeping eternal contrpl of
the power, patrpnage and pelf of the
Government. ; The South will'jaever
surrender, sell out, or prostitute it4
self before any party with suoh-are-T
cord, whose gOBpel is hate, whose de f
sire is revenge, whose' purposes are
'destructive, whose wish is to degrade
the whites to the level of the .negro)
Col. McClure. the able and fair-
minded editor of the' Philadelphia
Times, in one of his letters from the
South, does not fail to understand
what was our condition in .the past.
He says, and with the utmost truth;
that there iaao Republican party in
the South of any consequence "solely
because unscrupulous adventurers
will allow no reputable man to be a
Republican," and "what should be. a
great party, South as well as North
is simply a band of often-wrangling
official plunderers and a disgusted
folio wing of ignorant blacks." c There
is not an ; intelligent, : truth-loving
conscientious man- in the South, be h"e
white or colored, Southern 'born 1 or
Northern, ; who does not know that
this js true. - CoL McClure is of the
fixed opinion that the South will be
controlled by the whites, "without
regard to the occasional numericai
preponderance of. the blacks, simply
because superior intelligence and the
domination that the memory of man
runneth not to the contrary cannot
be reversed without chaos." This
view confirms Gen: Johnson's opinion,
and is in accordance with the "eter--nal
1 fitness of things." There is no
Northern r community, to-day that
would agree to be governed by the-
blacks, or by the Chinese, whose
civilization is far in advance of the
negro. ' --, -
I : THE POPULATION. .
We propose briefly to glance a
some of the salient Doints of the cen
sus of 1880.' North Carolina is the
sixth in the list of percentage of in
crease among the Southern States.:
Arkansas, Florida, South Carolina
Texas and West Virginia all lead oor
State. Tho per centage of increase
for North Carolina is 30.6 per cen.
or 328,639. Tho average increase in
the ; United States is 30.8.- Texas
shows an increase of 5.1. The to
tal population is' 50,152,559. -This
win De BUDject to cnange upon a re
vision of the returns. Every ; State
andfferritory shows some increase.'
The States north and east of the Fo
tomao and Ohio do not come .tip to
the general average throughout the
country. In New England the in--
crease is very smair. in Maine it is
but 3.5 per cent; in New Hampshire it;
but 9.2; in Vermont, 9.5; in ConnectM
cut, .16.8;, in Massachusetts, u222
In the latter, the : increase ,is rowing
mainly to the foreign element!
' All the S tates an d 5 Territbri es in
the South and those , west of the Mis
sissippi show a large i increase. The
total increase for ten years is 11,594,
188. A-like increase 'during the
next ten years will bring the " popu-
lation np to 67,000,000. The pe-'
centage of increase is not, as great
as it was before the war, when the
aveiage increase was 5 per cent; If
Virginiarhadpt3wen its
population would- have . been .2,130,-;
896,- whioh would bave ' made rher
sixth in size. As it is she is four-'
teenthi ' Texas, has increased more
in aetaal population. , than aoy.; other
State, its - incjease .; being 778,30.
-Texas and .Georgia and Missouri , in
the South aloni'exceed Nor'tbrCaro
una in ' increase.-. Georgia has
increaaed . , 354,87. and . Missouri
47,796. . Marylaud shows but little
inoreasepuideofjaltim IhV
total for .the entire State : being l. 1 J
After Texas Pennsylvania' shows the
largest increase, : namely, 760,787 or!
21.3 per cent. J 'NewTork third, with
700,414 , or 16 iper. cent. ; Kansas;
foartbwiiE.rXl
eent-Illuoialf5;745 or
21.2 per cent.; Ohio iitb" with " jS;
538 or 19.9' per cenC New:York
PettTisylf aniaTKe wJersSy7OhTo7lh5"
diana and Illinois-all being nearly
. ;i i -
in a line from the Atlantic to the Mia-
i ..i.tVni:. i:ti j. e L- -ss-
tantBv This will do for six States,!
.The Spates 'that may be classed aa
Seaboard fetatea have a population of
26,
262i473. This inchiderew JJngi
id, New'xor) New Jersey! Penn-
lan
Ivania, jDelaware Maryland-.Virt
ginia, . -Nortn and pouthj Carolina,
Georgia, Florida, Alabama, Missis
sippi, Louisiana I and Texas. . .The
other States f have a jpopulationuf
23,890,086, so the 8tar;of Empire stilt
shines on the Eastern slope , although j
it is gradually n earing the Occident,
: E the old basis of Kepre8eu,tatipn
in Congress, obtains : the , following
wjll be. the way in which the, various
sections will be affected . by -. the
e in
ation,
It is the cal-
culatfpn of , the Philadelphia Times
I8TOitt8J.
Connecticut... 6!,.!,. 6
HIiwI. Tala4 .A
Maine
Tt-
6
13
4
.i iwwb - ni .iii.. . . -k - a r rm
M8MchnatU..ia : j
N. Hampshire.. 5r
1870J 1S80. 1 . . 1870. 1830l
IndUri;.J.'.v.l'- -14 tPuylTnIai..S8' t- S3
New Jersey .. 9 . l . - . '- -4
KewYork.w...?5 83 1 'Totair:.'.r..ll0: vIOS
Ohio, .i .ss
' mCTDRAt TOR OrWXBTXBH BTATEB
r 1870,1830.
; j 1870. 1888.
MiueaoU S t
Nebraska 8 ,-!t:5
Wiscomin li) 10
Colorado... .3 h 8
Iowa..... T..... Hi I 11
Mlchlcaa Ill j- -la
Touia. f.:::
69
F, vvrMiABtT itam AB vumifl an a mwm
aiiavAWM ai it y j wm avu w - j-
' , ,1870. 1880.4 ,,1870. 80l
Callforala ... : . . e 'h t Oregon . . 8 3
Hevada....... 8s JT-,$1 - - ,,.t
, XIJtCTOBAI. VOn OX tUTI. BTATZ8.
(
1870. I860.
18T0. 1880;
MUaoori .......15 -16
M. Carolina.. 10 10
8.' Carolina ... " TM ; 1
Tenaeaaee IS . .. 11
Trxas t 8 " IS
Virginia 11 ! It
Weit ; Virginia. 6
Alabama...;
.10
9
Arkansaa...
Delaware...
Flo'ida;...,
6
-3
4
'11
13
- 8
. 8
' 6
. S
.""I'll:
....ia
ueoreia ....
Ken tacky ,
Maryland.
L-eaisiana..
MitaUdppi... 8
Totals
.138 '144
KECAPm7I.TIOir,
I I 11870. 188X Low'.
... a 1
Gain;,
New England States...'.. 40 17 - 3
Central mates. ..i...... 110 105 5
Western 1 States A.... j. 6: 77
racioc
iflc Slates,. .L....J. 11 IS "
re StajEes..si..v4;.'M8144
Li" i - ri-'- ' - :
t
o-i-i; a
Slave
The Stab a year or two since gave
its opinion, relative to the unwisdom
of having a uniformity of Text Books
for the oommon schools of the StateJ
It favored a local uniformity cnly-r4
uniformity in the books of cities.
to wns, -.villages and diartricts. JBeybndj
lais uoco uoi oeiieve li w wise iu
go. The matter sbonia.not oe regu
lated at '.Baleigh, ,but io the general;
school districts by j the 'oounty
boards, if yoa please. VVe believe
on the score of eoonomy and utility
that the boards shoald enforce and
it - - -- . t - r i i. v i . v . -i ; . i.
prescribe a uniform and well selected
series, and that .the wnole matter
should be left to local boards or com-
mittees. The , Legislature should
take thi6 subject in! hand and pass a
law, as we believe, Relegating the so-;
lection of school books to the local
boards. We do not;tbink it is practi
cable or desirable t6 have a State am
formity of school test books. Jn, tbe
North where the school system is f a
more, advanced than, it is in the South,'
there is a strong,' growing sentiment
of hostility to a J general uniformity
of text-books, as experiment .shows
that such uniformity throughout the'
state is very expensive, and in some
instances inoperative and impraotu
o.Kli .. : ...
I Mr." W. B. Thompson, superintend
ent of the fast mail service,' has just
returned to .Washington from an ex-4
tended visit: through the South. He
has been interviewed by the Po.rel
ative . to . the
shortcomings of the'
fast mail.
lie r tmngs , the, papers
w W i - -. ;
have been-somewhat unfair in their
complaints and" censures.'- Be ' gives
the following . good Masons for any
failures ; J 1
"Well, in the first
place. in the very
start, the weather, has
interfered with the
trains being on lime, and hence annoying
delays have Oecorred.: When trains are
behind all over the coontrv. and have been
for the past month, H la rather unreasona
ble to expect that ini the South, where the!
weather baa been most severe; (bey should
run on schedule tlmeu ., v- , ..
i He aays the, missing of mails will
be remedied by thoolerks as soon as
they get familiar with the new order
of things, and thatthe fast mail is an
assured , saoce'ss. The ,i ollowiDg is
muoh to the point. . He says ;
s ; ''Instead of making complaints, it would
be more to the purpose if the people' along:
me lines wonia 8Ubmit to a In tie lncon
venience at first, as the fast mail ia a boon
to any aection, and the people :need only
.to .understand jta advantages to appreciate
'A .What borror8;dare contained in the
' aceohnt Of the burning Of - the tene
iment house m Kew York ? ; 'No one
can, realise the dreadf ulness dfaaoiTa
spene, of jiUniay J alnduffeng jind
death, whos does i not see it:;with the
unsealed eye. It was indeed 'a dread
fut holocaust,- s it " is described' in
the dispatches where nine precious
tiyea go pni araia soneKs ana names.
.We have been hayia g for. some weeks
a regular epidemio of : railroad abcir
dents by -which a great many J have
been kilfed and wounded, and it may
ba that anfe'pidemio of ? fires is toilet
in with., its .Jenuj5jbexed. and unim-;
agirxed horrors.c- J -fo o-T -
' ilbram 8. Ditman. Waahlnar'ton Heights.
111.,' says: I bave always fbund ! "readyi
aalefarlAJ.S Tv Oov''iTiDnedhbealthBv!
take, the lead ia children's shoes - and mv!
f I ftuatpnvrs wyihaye poptherar n' ij
Conkirirgrrrie-ir'Newrrdfr
regard the Garfield independence,' as
foreshadowed by ther Tribune? but
little It-sh than' a formal affront-to
LordRofrco'e.i Conkling hasa bank-
in g. friend-i.be .had intended ta pat in
the Treasury Department but Gar
field will, spoil .all? his calcufations. .
delphiai JLfidger-lhm. jeUr p, Conkf
liug and hie. tribe s'.-r -j if-1. - " '
,"Alr. Conklihe's ptide baa been.wound-
edaDd, as everybody knows he-ii as .vul
nerable I here 'ks-AcbiHea ws in bis" heel.
which bta; motaeit.4trcotHo' dip Utu'the
Styx,. H ia not aurprisins that bis friends
should be' already indalginp in o mucn
queruUKts criHciem tf Hbe lo-be new AO
mJnistratioo. even ifiore the President.
jelect "has laken the with i office.' On ibe
Qtber 1i and, lhtf.feelinE among Republicans
tbat do not lollow the senators leau ia mat
whatever else Mr. Hayes' successor may or
may not dey one thing, is certain sthe start,
and that ia. be is determined to own bim?
aelfafed ii aoticoing to-oake say salaam
tojrew-Xork ictatprsbtpv.
n
ft'
38 The Cbristlancy scandal progresses;
i ue vv asniugion jrost papiisuea sever
raFtioIa'rrins' of 1 letters,vvery affection-
ate and -etideaTing,v from some one
signing bersel t f Lillie. and Vritien
tb-Id.l ifoi1 'Th'ep' are pubfisued as
froaf MrsV'O?, and if genuine fastens
guilt ""upon l"her hn'erririgly. "'Her
lawyer 'says Giro is ' miserable, per-
tured scoundrel.1 Blood declares that
Qto told r Mrs; ehristian'cy th'at1 he
ha'd' been' offered $2,000' to testify
for $3,000. He alsoays Giro5 con-2
fessed to him th'at he took a woman
to Washing'.ou tfo personate " ' Mrsi
Chri8tiahcy,and then threatened to
ram her reputation nnlesB she pro
mised jLo marry him after the divorce."
The hotel Lclerfc, "Holdschuh, says ho
was'offered $500 lo tell the story to
'-'. J, " ' 'r.t i .
nil tne "onrisuancy siae.
if
T The British Parliament assembles
on to-day: It is al most important
session. Very gr 4 ve errors have been
perpetrated in the past and the most
jadioioua i and1 prudent . course must
be adopted lor tneiuture. : Tne ew
York letter to ; the Philadelphi
Ledger of the Sdinsi, says i! of the
erisisin 'Ireland: ? "j- h-tliVJiiriol
-; r.'Leitera received by .the English mail f
to-day, from. private and .well inforued
aouTCes, ' represent the Land ' League
everywhere . gaining igrouod, and the spirit
of the people is. such now that nothing
abort of legislative independence will be
accepted aa a proper measure of concilia
tioo. Aa for the coercion abd threatened
Suspension of the fto&eas corpus, both have
been, so Jong aotici pated. aa matters of
course, that they , have now ceased to have
any terrors jortnem.w :. ... .
j .The New York ; Jribune says it is
authorised to . make the , following
statement with reference to Garfield's
administration ; , , .,
."It ia not to be used aa a make-weight.
in pending Senatorial contests, whether in
New York or elsewhere. . It ia proper to
aay, further, that the iocoming administra
tion will see (Q U thai the men' from New
Yoik and from other States, who ' bad the
courage at Chicago to- obey the wishes of
tbeir districts to the balloting ror.r resident.
and who thus finally, voted for- Garfield,
shall not suffer for it, nor lose by it."
Referring to what- the Stab said
concerng " Virginia Peerage,'. thev
Kiohmond JJispatcu , says i ' .
i,TVLet bim own tbat ; Washington, Jeffer-"
soa, the Lees, the Randolphs, se. , did con
atiiute a peerage as good aa any the world
ever aaw.",... ... ..... ...,
t True every word, 4,brother .Drink-:
ard" ;uThey:i were the peers' of any,'
" Even to the .dullest peasant atandiog by,'
Who laslen'd on them a wondering eye,
They eem'd the master. spirits of . the land.
More ' people,"'over one hundred.
years old die and are' buried in the
obituary columns of the Philadelphia
Ledger than in all the world besides
thetio poetry that 1 graces the 'Veobrd
besides. Altogether it is wonderful.
Eyioe of Wtiamtaatwa Bnerpraa.
r The Bchrs. Benjamin F.? Lee and Edith
j. aewara nave recently aauea ipr oaiu-
mbre from this port,; taking out about 350i,-l
000 feet of lumber sa we by Messrs. Ji W.;
Taylor andi Jahn Cblyille for a guano fac
torr and aeidV chamber; buildings .for .the
Chesapeake Oaano Company of Baltimore,
the framing of which was all done, to the:
minutest detail, ty David Sadgwar, One of
our colored carpenters, while', all of the
iron work' for thettaeid T chamber, fur nacea
was cast at the f on ndry .of c Meaars Hart,
Bailey & .Cd.jn thia citj.j AU the wqrk.
which was executed, under the. 8upervieion
of Col. C." Jj- QraJHin.'- of the Navasia
Qompany, of Wilmingtoo wa done ; in a
workmablfke manner and kt pricea, we are
told, entirely satisfactory to the purchasers.
This affords a striking proof pf n What ogr;
.mechanicaare cftpablf ' of doing, and ..is
nuite a pleasant evidence. of.,tbe 8pirit;. of
enterpriae in our miasu i
We learn tbarihe 'acid chamber' above
referred 1o ia to be one of 4b largekt the
TJntted Stateai0 11 T&I it, noijocfe
The" Prohibition MoVementl '
: V The object of those who' iare 'taking' an
' active intii'est in the prohibRlon-movement
to this city, as ;well aa elsewherej -ai we
BBderstan it, ia to, bays; a law passed by
the. Ifegislatore submitting the. question 1 of
prohibition to tbe.yote of ihe, people ot t.be
I Btate. It is a matter of sortie .importance
ubtb uig uibc iivpctijr uuuersiuou,
some being nndertbe impreaaionj"tfcal; itida
the design of b&. friends of the movement
to urge me passage or tne prohtnitory law
3ritooytXferj-lBg ii to.the vote'uictbfl peoj
rvl a
, , Everybody, should, note t)a fact that Abe
heat remedy known lor Coughs, Colds", etc.,
to Dr. Bull's Cough t Syrup. -Price 0niyE5
fiftnXi a. bottle,. v!rr ; ,
Thia venerabte" and eminent prelate of
the Episcopal Church died at his residence J
in this city, last night at about 9 o'clock, af
ter a Qn.tna: illness. - He was aboOC7
yeara of ne ud w.g born in Virginia! Hal
was eiecteii uisuopjot the JfipiscopaLUbarcal
in North Carolina about 1853, but. we are
unable-to give the date,' as we have access
IoTdo) 8UtjsicJ tY hour we write. He
Waut4aj;t-;vti.olhaurcba.ah--more-attbe-timeo.bia
electiou tCMbv Epis
copate. ..- BUrlyy dt yeir , be became seri
ously ill and from a complication of, disr
oruera uuui rtcei.uv Ilia re ations iioned
for thtFbf at; bur 'within ia'YeV "dilya piori
alarming ayniptoma'manifeBied! themeelvea
'and. the most aerioea resulla ere feared.
W' voL luMmteJbQweveriH thatcaia
immediue ieatb was looked for, but it ma V
I.". I . . T . L I . .. f. . ?
u uuiy tuav-uia uuuu(iioo waB regarded 8
more bopefebs. llii 'dtath"wiH be a crreat
shock turns tnausaDfN of ."(riep'ds through
out nortu uaroitna, Virginia 'ana Marylaqd
where he war bal kuown and tnoit hrghly
hertehed. .tWovT ,i miitl
Bishop AikinsoD was a.man of rteat oui
rlty Of Hfe and if biocere Tplety ?wif have!
never ,B,oowaia0viaUer type-yi maobood
Those who kuuw'him most intimately t" .were
those who beld bna ia the -highest rever4
ence and 8teem.and. love;,.. We :ahaU:'at4
tempi uu ol ytmr ot btia' elevated and noble
Character at ualiour.'OtberpeDa Willed
tnat wotk ot :hve aud duiywitb greater
skill abd tnsitii Wild precision than wexjouJd
opto tur tqut t Nor tli: we eesa to porl
Way Mi fmeJlectual chracterg ; jV'eJ.Jea.ye
that to tliuse who have bad the largest .ii'p-t
ponsuiuua lor auroang acorrbel eattffitftebf
fais.meotal powers.. s We mav sav.; without
i-esorilug to'lhe wtfrm' lerms of ' eulogium
which,, a; siocei-e tneadaMu;.' miuht-well
prompt, that -be was tBdo wed .. with- a na
tural UQderstaudiog tbat bad beenWeltdis-f
cipitned by etuay andi had -been steadU
developed tnrough a loon, .useful' and Uis4
-.ii. ...;.: i- . ,r- it; r.' I
iioguiBuen inc.- nis learning was verycon-.
aiderabl.rr Uia" readintr was 1rirer rand'
thorough m tbe departmeuta of theology!
and ' ! cognate atudiea. Qia ' -reasoniiiK:
powers were acute, precise and vigorous.!
He wn truly an admirable preacher one of
the best we ! sincere! v- believe. : ' t bat "the
Epi8Ct pal Cburchf the United Statesf has:
ever bad.; Eirnesperauasivc.-iueid logii
cat, nis puipit aaaresees wiieB3 be ' was at
bia best Were f uniiual eXeeilence:': He;
was ' not ' a treat orator but" at masterly!
preacher and a capital speaker ' in delibera4
tive bodies. ' His life waa pure and his end;
peace. great man fits Tallen tn- Is
rael. V"'. 'Jit-' '. : . V'-- '
l - Biabop Atkinson leavea'an aged, devoted
j wife to mourn because pf the .jBad eepara-
uon wDicu in tne course or yeara cannot be
long, and aa affectionate daughter and two
sons to sorrow over the death of one of the
purest ' of men 'abd the "best of fathers.
.There are grandchildren 'and other kin in
three States who . will weep at , the loss
which tbey have' sustained1. The' Church
over which he-; presided; with so .muck df
dignity, and which he aerved wilb aomUcb
otzeaf and uaefulntaa, haa : loat "one of ita
most, faithful, devoted, able vteacbera,
whilst the State is deprived for all time of
ooa of ita most upright; exemplary; and tn-
nuentiat ettizena. t r -M va
'iilZfiV. pr?Ji
PBOHiniTIO!?
PBOCBSDINGS "OP'THK MEETING HELD
AT THE OPERA HOUSE BESOLUTIONS
:i- ADOPTED, - a JA .r;u;
.NotwithstandioK the inclement weather
last night, the meeting at the Opera House
to inaugurate a movement for the enact
ment of a prohibitory liquor law by the
State Legislature was well attended, many
prominent and " leading citizens being
present. ' - p' ' -
The meeting was opened wiih prayer by
Rev. T, M Ambler. , .
On motion of Rev. J. B. Taylor, Dr.. A.
J. DeRosset was" called to the chair, and
the following gentlemen were elected Vice
Presidents : Messrs D." Q. Worfb, W. M.
Parker; B. F. Mitchell and J F Divine.
Mesirs. C H. Rjbinson and H. M. Bow-
den were elected secretaries
On taking the chair Dr; DeRosse ad
dressed the meeting, stating, the object, for
which it bad been called, pointing ouV the
evils . resulting t from intemperence,: and
acggeatlng a remedy' in the : enactment of
a law by the State Legislature for tbejtotal
prohibition of the manufacture and sale
of intoxicating liquors within the 3tafe
Rev: Dr. Yates offered the: 'aubjoihed
reaolutiooa and addressed the meeting in
their aupport.v And after addresses by Rev.
Dr.' Jba ; RMYilsonfJp gB-ty-j
lor, CoC Boger Mooie, and; K,: F. Thomp-
aon, they were unanimously adopted n iv i
,v WnBEAgJt may rightfully be assumed
tbat all good citizens ate in lavar of What
ever may be conducive to the development
ot a purer civilization and a sounder moral
ity: and Whereas,' the manufacture.' sale.
and osd of intoxicatiogliquoraa i beverage
tenua to tne increase or, poyerty dq crime,
and therefore lto ' the' degradation' and
wretchedness of ithe peoplej and twhereu,
the efficient working and . great blessing of
prohibitory liquor laws in other States Of
this IJQion .seem to indicate this as- the
remedy, in part, for Ithe evils under which
our people auffer;-and whereas, a call has
been iasued for a convention to aasemble lit
the city of Raleigh, on the 19th of January,
1881, foMhe purpose of draf ling a petition
to the Legislature of North Carolina for the
passage of a prohibitory liquor law, Ihere
iore,: v,'; f,-vj -eiJjsip iasiij;3ii ? ,j-
vBetohedj That thuv meeting hearlileo
dorsea the movement, and hereby expresses
its sympathy with the measure8 propoaed.
! A letter was received from Rev. 'Mark 8.
Gross, and read to the meeting;, stating that
a severe: cold andi. the inclement; weather
prevented his attendance, and . expressing
bis entire sympathy with the movement,
and.' bia hearty approbation of the holy
crusade against the gfeat evil of thVday. '1
''-"On motion of ; 'Mr. " John Mctaurin:-the
following resolution waa adopted? -;;
t: f&glveZ. That the paatora of the churches
of this city.with the cbairmao of this meet
ing, be aeleptedas delegates to represent
the friends of prohibition in the approach
ing State Convention at Raleigh; and that,
furthermore; the xhairman be 'authorised
and requested to aelect, aa aoOD(.a$cpracti
cable, ten additional delegates, and to an
nounce tbeir names in the secular press of
- ' Cq motion the meetlhr adiourned J1
'r2 f-.f- ?'r-" r, -,-xi-,- rt-,-.- f-fi'f
A Xanuat Olrl IS Seareb riier, Hata
f( V" -ri' (t.f! nt r.-f
. A young white girL,haUing.ifronln South
Carolina, - arrived here 'on ' elbe? Southern
.train from Florence yesterdayjShe give's
he name of Margaret rfStricilaDd ..and says
Jtboat nprlo; yeara old.and jritbout means
farther than was required to bring betp
this cityrhe.appTTed at tbe CTty Hall for
asaiataoce In her search 4 ot bar' Telalivea,
iSnd Chief of Police Brock iaent apUcman:
Iwltb fcer to $ry;an discover irthieifl wherte-
abouts.
OOCRTIT COMUHSIOKEBS. : ,
Atraet.of tProe. idlafta in RtKOUr
the Board of Court v Commissioners met
ioiegulaf8tfssioo' yesterday afternoon, ajl
gj Jo'clcfck; presenjDol. W L Smilhl
cbairmaD, and Commissioners B. Q. Worth;
H. A. Bagg, E. L. Penrce, and James A3.
Montgomery. TV , T()
IL"! ..VTftil. I Tt Pi. h'sn "p"ri.tk-
Whu.b.a,ve no rraAde their ( regular, rportp
auali do vam at v, the next ' meettoat 'of14 Itib f
?John EL' lavage tendered hiaofflciafbopf
aa. keeper of: .the Foor Houaewitb Messrs-
John H.13tran88,! Wra. LarKins and Soto
R.' Melton as sureties, which waa. accepted.
He also tendered; , bis Jbond as eaperiBDi-
deat of ftbS House- Of X5oWecH67-fwiliii('rbte
same sureties', which was HkVwIse accepted.
Mr, Savage was. thenVduly sworn Uibjfibe J
cb airman, w, nrf u i ? r. 'ot eiaij t
The Treasurer Report 'turtiiASmhM f
December waareceiyed as foilowil j Generajl
Fund, showing . a;bajan'ce of j 338:2S';
Educational Fund; balance due $3,743 684
una, ijoaiappg.aue 5oa y a?
surrendered sthree bonds, of : $500 each,
purchased by the Fi'nance;tfommUt
five coupona of ($3 eacb, which we'e burned
ia the presence o4he:Boardwdijq mxf f
i 1 John : Wii Dunbarnilerk-of Cr imfaai
Court; tendered; his, annuat report,' , f
T-'h; Ma-mnam 17ania(A r9 : Tl r. . . . 1 ...... :
:dered nia report of 3 eea received from mar
rlaelicedsea for the inohlh'of Dece'cberj
euiuuiug receipts tor ao ou paiu Qver
the. Treasurer,,, - iMkCfUit:
The Chairman reports haying - collecte
fromHhe county of ' Anson f 15 52,! whichf
aa'piidoverMhe'Treasurer'1
:Joha DTario, JJ IP4 'reptts9 aaEvtegj
cpUected fromj tbe, county f (Pender tbe
; Application of D. O 'Connor,
K.f ; V - - !...ii.J(-. ''-I.
ffTantf1 : k 1
iiJ.ShaTple8S,"cobst
t 4
jjear. tuwoauip, leuuerm tuaj umctai uouu,
whicb. was accepted. R'Trt '.jpt; arrt
i ' jThe Finance Committee i were inslxucuid
to review. ibe revenue law andtreport aibe
next meeting. . y- y-t', i "--:'. i
i .A communication from, the' New' Han
ver. County feo'arcf of Heaith i in 'fegard to
Jhe eStablishrneotOf a PuBi16 Hospital,' was i
referred to Commissioners. Smith and. Bagg,
Wboarela meet a aimilat committea apw
poicted by. the Board of.Aidermeo 4 ,
w. j. m.iuia waa etecteu siaoaaru Keeper
-for the ensuing two years. I 4 : -The
Board then proceeded to draw a?v-
nire.oJaryrs. Jo February
.term of the i;nmieaLJoqn with the fou
lowing ..result :; Harvey ..Webb, iSaaauel
Davis, J W.. 8C George, Jno. Jtf. Robin
son, Hardjng'Jobnson, Jno. W..' King,. W.
"S. Hewlett, J.' M.; Branch, 'Qua. bvls T.
J. WifBoibaBtt; W. H.JTuriingron!;!S;
.iCnrrie,:A. O. Craig? 'James A. HeIfetf,
Jho. .G.'rNdrwood,iNathao Mayer, Srli,
Meredith, A. . G..Hankins,, f Maurice,.. Bear,
Johnson . Elpppej', ..L. Flanagan, W,,L., Jar
cobs, Robert McDougald, C. E. Burr, Jno.
'0. Heyer, D. A. Smith", JnoJ E. Grow, H.
H.' Gerhardt, Jno, C." Springer,' Wra. E.
-Davia." v r-f-f?);":.:5.'
a .The following- persons were granted' li
censes to retail spirituous liquors for three
months,: R. J, Scarborough, W. F'encken,
Jno. D. Doecher, Jas. M. McGowan, W.
M. Otercon, J. O.ixon," A. B. Cook.1":';
The Board then adjourned to Wednes
day, the 12th insiaht, at 2J o'clock P. M.'
n 5 j : bo ABD OF EDUCATloii. " '' '5 '
? The Board of : County I Commissioners
then resolved; themselves into a Board of
Ed.ucation, when .the following proceedings
were had it
,The Board proceeded to make a distribu
tion of ' the ' School Fund to the various
Districts as follows, the per capita ;be
ng $1.75.;;,- -' '
f Nov 1 White thildrett 980; amount
lll&Vj Colored : children 1,559;; amount
J ;No;; 2 WhHeshildren 916 amount
ii,6Q3i Colored;- children ,46a;amount
JMOV :(3White, ychUdren; 74; amount
$129.60;' Colored children 91; -t amount
'ieB09 ".. .HiU r: v.. iittotitiiS'$
No: j-WhiUchildren 12Uamount
$211; Colored; children 97ij amount
U 2iTo. Whita childS230?fanio:uht
if4tja.S)f Ciolor
!toWh,irchiren 39
(-amount
2KloiColoredhilen j 44atiiJ6;unt
; sosalrnite children 2-3fRTotalcolered
mildn 4,010a .Total amount for diatribu
.0001114.5, olBnli'
g Tbe ajrdotEducation thenadjourne.
Tne Wstd arnaaiae.
j 5Th- article of cwood, . which is one that
bas been in, very general demand, since the
present "'somewhat ""remarkable winter set
btin continues' Wry scarce and high In
this? markYesterday bitek f jack5 was
selling at & 80 per cord from flats and asb
at $5 per cord, or $6 25 and $7 25 deliver
ed In CharloCte it haa. been as high as from
jlO to $12 per'cord, and m Raleigh at $9
'per'ib6rd.' c In the latter city, owing to' tbe
clamor'' raised In .! regard lo" the': extortion
Claimed 10 4e exercised -by dealertf.tbe
uaualrate of $4 per cord is now being made
to vPrev all nd n thet, JSTetps -Ofyerv&tt fay a
'there is hearty and loud condemnation ol
any raising or me price.'; f 'rjae Jamine
seemsE'aIso toprevaiiiln SalisHury, aa'lne
"Waitkmcm says sbnje oenerolent tllMSk
hayejtrranged, to have five7 flat-car. loads of
' firewood- brought down the Western Road
for IheTelief' of the" pobr'.'and destitute."
her i no doubtmuch: suffering, among
the poorer .classes in this community in
coesequence of the scarcity and- high price,
of wood, and we. should, no glad to see some
steps taken to ease theressure in this par
ticulars ceaJ UlqGX niOiiicijiii a
rmwSm-Wiitiaimmi" " 'vW--,,m l
lriAiasrchant of this fcUy?who has: lately
Jteen Oa a busineasrvisit toCeldmbuR cetinty,
Of theerryat W place, made on eiglft
resiiiriai aaogewmifiiifnm
tifl of 3eottdh5 ,we1ghiWfj nuadi'ed
pda"leachyndot4lihed949bputc4$43Qt
Thjsyjonjpiderefl fxAarkagoMierep
',TtaaAceldeni"n"iha "r. cfc wl Ran.
,ttviw 4 noal&liioDal (bfiif ma
tron of importance to.-add t(,ibe brief ac
count in oxrr tefet of Ahe ttcldeni to ibefaat
mail frain "b ilieTWlInangioa Jfc .Weldon
load Tuefday-nightT-Tiie atcideot took
plaCtfirft"'iibW"s3dVjf MaiSuliL and
"a, f iLa.!?D 1 fued by a broken
wheel nujJer.B mafl car whwh threw the
&ara'ff'3btrackifeojr distaoce this side
ttf.tietrelc.TheeooBd' 1P8 coach was
'MW:n;oj.-"Jd-aid:aligbUy damaged.
?.b? Aw;3plitcae waa coeaiderably dm
ad ft a? ral W8. The sleep
pr wasiroagel C fnjrideraoly aboiit the end
-Which tTUckbe tnibankmeDt, but utber-.
wise li tojtirjjUtt'ltHi? I bete Were twenty
passeDgeraBnthf ara at ithe Ume. ieven ot
hwn:tbnteper.- A--Ndoe iUHhe
sletperwere ii-jured except a Mrs Brown, '
pf tfiladelp'hia. bote collarbone wa oia
iocated; aBd-jetapeceiyed an" ugly scalp
wonnen berforebead,-and the porter of
the car; who- waa slightly Jiurt. The;!ady
is at tie Purcell House, a here she is re
ceiving proper medical .attention, and we
learn that her injuries ate not considered
io any :wi0er4eri6us.: 'Five or six uf the
other passeogeis wet.e. eligbtly hurt none
oi-iueu riwuiy,ivvi,: a- x u( uccupieu
a berth in tb sleeper 3mmad1k(ly opposite
Mra.1 BrowbWd fecjeled" rici ir jury, which
Is raUritutediqhlaVe
Browning, the conductor, who was in the
secobdlats far at the time if tbn acctdeut,
whs very slibilj- injured - Wf-'X'-1:
it JFii.f j4oregoaiaiaed:J by ;:tb-. raiirwad
Cilmpaiy tb rough: -lbe: accident cannot Le
at this jtiuie conectly estimated, but it la
ibougbtWatTrnTnot bmouoTto any -cor-tidcrable
s una. The bridge timbei8 are all
vVjtoiiiiifabtili&fiytuutffiUiii can be
iua agaiiu JsTlie Mack w Hit; prutaMybe
ajl tight agairi byllw8 vei.ii.g or-t-mut-
,fow mori.iDu. aBd, iu.ibe meantime, traqs-
poriaUoi will be uniultrrupVed, as freight
and pAfcktngers will betianteir-d a that
point, i , -? . ' , - .it
: The train at 'the time" of Hie accident was
'running at:iTie rate of about thirty mitea u
hour1, the sualfCbedufe time". Uad it beeu
-uatui e. laeivr .u is ihouxht it -would hav
.ppeui t .all ligUi, i$uteriu eudeut D:
- vine, baa Coiitiuufu at the aceue ,f the ac-
-eidebt ppfahing for w aid the wtk of qlca,
ing tijej track aBd'geititin ii in pioer order
at'tbe eai liest possible moment.' -
a iKii Liav l; urpiir.iii.?;
'f Philadelphia Press, Uep. : Quite .
uumbeV Of "cbloieb! people, mostly waah
erwpmeu, nave, left Indiana for their ld
home in North Carolina. They give aa a rea
son that they would rather face the Ku
JClox than suffer from . the climate of jbe
Hoosier State.
. Oxford Friend: A great revival
in Tarboro! The religion is of the right
kind., : i No .counterfeit about ii 1 . The cou
verts at the. firtt collection alter their ad
"missioa; put ib,' doe six thousand, and au--other
two thousand . dollars to build a "
church, This reminds us of Zaccheus wbc,
when converted, gave half. bUeooda to feed
the poor.. ;i 3.. iu, .4j.-v :
.;:?. Charlotte Observer'. The distri
bution of the 100 corda of wood brought to
the city from the line of the Air-Line waa
completed yesterday morning- A lei- .
egramjlrom Statpsville was received here',
last night announcing the death of Crf.
Andrew C. Cow lea, of Yadkin couuiy, at"
bis residence in Hamptonville yeiciu.
Col. Cowlea was for many yeara a leadiu-g
spirit io Western North: Carobna, baviu
served for several terms in the North Cam
lina Legislature, both io the House and the
Bena:e ..-; ,.r L-.. f..:.'. -. j i :.. . .
-' Raleigh i Visitor : 57,091 02
was the; amount of revenue collections (iu
this, the'4'.b district) for the month ending
Decernlier 31st.: - We see an article iu
the papers about boy inventors;,. We hope
they wIl invent a boy who wouldn't whis
tle through hia flngersjand yell on the streets
right io a fellow's face, , W teceived
a notice on Saturday evening last, of a de
structive fire which occurred in Durham on .
the morning : of that .day. which destroyed
pr&perty ' amounting to upwards of $25.
00. 0 Incendiary work. 1 --There weie
fifty seven .deeds recorded in the Register
of Deeds, office during lbe month . of De
cember, and twelve lien bonds registered
for the month. ; ij ;, n , , ,f .
. :-7- liaieigh; .JTews-Observer : The
.Supreme Court met at 10 o'clock yesterday.
Chief Justice Smith and Associate Justices
Asbeaad Dillard on the bench. ,The mar
shal, R H. Bradley, SaqVopennd court in
due form. .The day was consumed 10 the
examination of .the applicants, for license,
ytwenty--seven of j whom presented tbem
rselvesj ' The examination will probably be
.completed to day. rTT-TrDied, in this; cKy,
of, consumption, ; January 2dt ; 1831 at .8
P. M. fl Mrs. Cornelia A.. Fendt, ,wif. of
Henry JJ'endt. v.Tbe Ada Gray Tbealri
cal Company will be jiere ,on .the 10th and
;tbiTi j- -But. whenjrweoofer ove Uh
names of, the- members .and consider that
the, assembJy:.wili be exceptidnaUy atroog,
not only in hard,, aenpe, but in , talent and
ability t we feel assured tbat all public ques-
tiona. will be bandledr iwith thoroughneaa, '
and tbAt the outcome will be to adyance
the people of the State and ' promote their
highestj' interests.. S1. ;-: : .
writes us that the trial of Merritt, of -Weli
don, for killiogHicks.coBt the county $1,200,
caused by wbiakey both the killing aod
ineffectual trial-of. the murderer -Ex
Gov. Holden read. a. poetic review, of the
Ban day -School Lessons for last year,' at the
exhibition of the First Church's .Christmas
Grove fn Tucker HalU on the 23d, and Dr.
Skihner made a speech 'on the influence of
Sunday schools. iTr-Bro. J, C Ellington,
of Cl'aytont in the goodness of hia heart,
tenders to the ' Second: Baptist Church, of
thia cityf six corda of woody and; ten care
loads of outsidea from hia aaw mill, for th
poor of the city, who are very much in need.
r-iWe are glad to hear .that the good
work continuea' in Durham.' The pastor
baptizes 'every Bunday. Chapel 1 Hill
has twn preparatory schools lor boya and
girls, one taught by Rev; Mr.' Heitman, of
ihe Methodist, , Conference, and the other
by- our brother Locke Craig, in the Baptist
Academy. ' -7 i'At 'Jerusalem, eight by
baDtism, and two for baptism at Farming- '
were received. tM;: -
Tbe Leamamp FarnleV, Irbm" Or- ,
Jeans f or Reyel, is reported sloat t oa,4be
coast of Denmark. Bales of- cptton -and;
boats noArkedFarbiey of Newcastle," One
hoa containing . wodead, bediea bayebeea
Jrashed ashore. The Farnley belonga. to
hti port afNewcastle. ' -She iwas iaaf ft-
pprtedi iiocencjaisarmputftirom -
Savancab, on her way.
10 xtevei.
US "liff' 'y 7 :-iaii''p''Sia' t r-r-'-"--v
9UHQESFA7JID'S .ACID1PHQ3PHATS
like its effecta very much: especiilKJo
malarai prosfriU8n. J G. Ms iZZLWZlnP
MJ?MVB?Wborrlftelu!,ln(n vVTr jr,t