All this is a gross perversion of the intent of leaving the appointing power in the hands of the Executive. The extensive patronage now vested in the Chief Magistrate constitutes a terrible en gine for self aggrandisement, and in thu hands of an unprincipled, designing President, niight be used to accomplish almost any object he chose, whether of a personal or political character; and at. the rate at which, for now several years, this diversion of the appointing power from its legiti mate purpose has increased, at the demand of the people and by the consent of the Executive, it is impossible not to feel an apprehension that the time is not far distant when such a crisis may un expectedly come upon the republic. N. T. Commercial. A Good Joke.—A ct)rrespondent of the Lam- bertvillo (N. J.) Beacon says, that a short time since, while staying at the borough of E , l*e overheard the following, which he thinks too good to be lost: A number of politicians, all of whom were seeking offices under the Government, were seated on the tavern porch, talking, when an old toper, named Jake 1) , a person who is very loquacious when “corned,” hut exactly opposite when sober, said, that if the company had no objection, he would tell them a story. They told him to “Sre away," whereupon he spoke as follows: “A certain king—don’t recollect his name— h:»d a philsopher upon whose judgment he always become for i depended. Now, it so happened that, one day, ! the king took it into his head to go hunting, and, ! after suinuiODinc his nobles, and making all the American citizens, so marred in them are the j necessary preparatirns, he summoned the phi oso- proud, stern features of a bianly republicanism. : pher, and asked him if it would rain. V' They will dance attendance, day after day, upon ' philosopher told him it would not, and he and his the bestower of patronage, and upon every one nobles departed. hile journo}ing along, thejf who is supposed to have influence with anybody met a countryman mounted upon a jackass; bo that has influence with the bestower of that pa- ' advised them to return, ‘for,’ .said he, ‘it certainly tronage. There is no limit to their subserviency , will rain ’ They smiled contemptuously upon to every one who is supposed to have, directly or him, and passed on. Kjfore they had gone many indirectly, the ear of the yre.sident, or to share miles, however, they had reason to regret not • having taken the rustic’s advice, as a heavy shower coming up they were drenched to the skin. When they had returned to the palacc, the king repri manded the philosopher severely for telling him it would be clear wlien it was not. ‘I met a countryman,’ said he, ‘and he knows a great deal more than you, for be told me it would rain, whereas, you told me it would not. The king then gave him his walking papers, and sent for who soon made his appearance. ow you knew it would said the rustic, my jack ass told me. ‘And how, pray, did he tell THE MANIA OF THE DAY. What is it? Whoever reads the correspond ence from Washington which inundates ihe news papers will divine at once that it is office seeking, a worship of Government patronage and him who has it to bestow. We are a great people, it is true, but some of us have small ways and pursue little and unworthy ends, being moreover “pleas ed with a rattle, tickled with a straw.” There are hundreds, and probably thousands, in Wash ington, in New York, and in other large cities, who would just now be elevated into supremest happiness by a smile and a word of friendly re cognition from the gentleman recently inaugurat ed President of these United States If the news- papcjr correspondents are to be believed, the avenue of the capital swarms with office secker.s, “from early morn to dewy eve” the ante-rooms of the Whit« House are filled with palpitating suppliants for places, and the time of the Presi dent and his Cabinet is fully occupied, he with hearing, and they with considering, the pleadings and intercessions of rival candiaates for sonic good thing in the President’s gift, bome must be disappointed anyhow, for the place-soekcrs are to the places on an average, we presume, at least ten to one; in some instances three or four times that; and who shall tell the cost of a place even to him that succeeds in obtaining it? ()ne of the most unpleasant phases of this pre vailing mania is the gross adulation and flattery into which it leads many of its victims. In their gree i of office they seem to lose all sense of per sonal independence and dignity, and the time the veriest ana most cringing of man- worshippers. You would never take them for his contidence. We do not mean to say that this i.s true of all office seekers; but it is true of far too many—of, in fact, the great majority. And the evil is deepening and widening, until our newspapers arc made to teem with a ridiculous flunkeyism—for this word alone is sufficiently expressive—that would disgust the readers of even European Court Journals. One of these hangers on around the President ha. recently given an illustration of the unman- the countryman, who soon i ing tendency of this worship of the man who has ‘Tell me’ said the king; ‘ho patronage at his disposal. The writer in question rain.’ ‘I did’nt know,’ sai seems in fact to have been almost demented with AN EXPENSIVE DINNER Among the choicest pictures in the choicc col lection of Mr. Douglas, which was sold under the hammer last week, were two landscapes by Wil liam Shayer, an English artist of distinction, chron icled on the catalogue as “No. 73, The Sipim Inn, I.sleof Wighl,” and “No. 74, 77/e Crown Inn, l.sle of Wight.” They were a very attractive pair of pictures, quiet in their tone, free and broad in their style, true to the nature of that charming little episode of English scenery, the Isle of Wight, and most faithful in their presentation of the two old inns with their quaint appourtenan- ces. The cognoscenti might well predict that at least 8300 or S350 would be required to carry them off even from the auction room. The sale took place according to advertisement and hand bill, and the auctioneer had no reason to complain of want of appreci.ition or spirit on the part of the bidders. The pictures all sold well and rap idly. When the two Inns were put up, “one with the privilege of the other,” somebody led off at once with a bid of two hundred and fifty-dol lars. Tliis was followed up by three hundred, three hundred and fifty, and four hundred in quick succession. Then came four hundred and fifty, and from that point the auctioneer ran along on the variations of four fifty-five—sixty—sixty- five—seventy, etc., up to five hundred, where there was a pause, but only, as it soon appeared, for the competitors to rally for a further struggle, liy this time the po.sitiojis of the whole company were clearly defined: two highly-excited bidders, a hundred highly-excited s})£Ctators, and a very cool and complaisant auctioneer not at all excited. The bidding recommenced: “Going at five hun dred and fifty—sixty—seventy—eighty—ninety —shall I have six hundred?” and tlie six hun dred was bid amidst great applause. “Six hun dred and twenty-five (sensation)—six hundred and fifty (great enthusiasm)—six hundred and seven- ty-five frori the opposition (intense excitement)— finally, after repeated “goings,” “fair warnings,” and “third and lust calls,” seven hundred is bid, and the picture is knocked down to one of our well known Park Place merchants, who gives in his name with a decidedly triumphant emphasis. Mr. Leeds stopped to draw breath after this long chase, and in the interval the successful bidder made a speech explanatory of what seemed a very foolish purchase at 8700 of a picture which really was not worth any such money. He had been on the Isle of Wight, he had dined at the Crown Inn, and htj was willing to p^y the price, not so much for the twenty-live by thirty inches of can vass, as for the a.ssociations inclosed within the frame. At the Swan Inn he had not dined, anl that picture he did not want. So somebody else, perhaps the rival candidate for the “Crown,” got it at S5a0. So much for dining at the Crown Inn. We used to regard the Trois Frerem and his good fortune in being present at .Mr. Buchan- you?’ the king asked, in great astonishment. ‘By an’s first levee, for he gravely assures his readers pricking up his ears, your Majesty.' The king that “with his companion on his arm he nscewM now .sent the countryman away, and, procuring (he »teps of the Palace (?) amid the rolling of the jackass of him, he p’aced him (the jackass) | as rather expensive localities for that sort wheels! the prancing of horses I! the cracking of in the office the philosophc’* had filled. And of entertainment, but only think of a dinner the here, observed Jake, looking very wise, “here is where the king made a great mistake.” “How so?” inquired his auditors. “Why, ever since that time,” said Jake, with a grin on his phiz, ^^everj/Jackdss wants an oj^ice!” whips I!! and the yells of coachmen claiming pre cedence and places ! I!! ” Innumerable queries were put, he tells us, such as “Where is he?" “Where is Mr. Buchanan?” The idol that he sought to worship was at length reached, and the worshipper’s ecstacy began. “When he grasped my hand, I was as proud as the Emperor. My mere memory of which is worth S700. Harper’* WWkly. Fine Furniture. — it is said that in his lecture Affection of the Elephant.—The Columbus Fact, of a recent date, relates the following in teresting story of affection recently exhibited in an elephant belonging to Herr Driesbacb’s men- cmotions^endered me silent.” “He united the lusiness,” Dr. Magoon relates agerie, for his keeper: “The menagerie on coming peculiar loveable qualities of bonhommie to the case and polish of the refined courtier.” The Presidents niece, he describes as “the Republican princess,” who presides over “the palatial resi dence of her attached uncle,” and thus sums up her attractions—“gentleness of demeanor, shrink ing susceptibility of soul, modest diffidence, art lessness of action and guilelessness of heart, asso ciated with personal charms.” It is not every office seeker, however, we are the following story: Newark, Ohio, the keeper fell in a tit from A young man went from New York city to the i his horse. The whole menagerie immediately West, where he commenced business on his own j came to a halt, and some members of the company account, and married. His friends in the city I went forward to pick up the man, but the ele- were interested in his welfare, and when a pbant would not allow any person to approach the merchant was about to journey to the place where . senseless form of his keeper. Taking him up the young man had located, he was requested to visit I with his trunk, softly, he would place him on his the emigrant, and ascertain how he lived, what j horse, but finding that the man was sensele.«>s, he sort of a wife he had chosen, bis prospects, &c.— j laid him down on the ground and kept watch over Accordingly the New Yorker ascertained the resi- j him. Many members of the menagerie tried to happy to say, that stoops to such fulsome adula- dence of his young friend and called upon him | soothe the faithful elephant, who had now becomo tion. The majority of them are too earnest after iuite early in the morning. He found him in a the spoils to waste time in compliment. But what a life they must lead at Washington, and how anxiety must prey upon them at home. There are the preparatory steps to be taken. Letters to be obtained from this gentleman. En dorsements of political parity from that. The small, neat cottage, and just taking his breakfast. The introduction of the New Yorker to his wife wa.s quite off-hand and unceremonious, and he was requested to be seated and partake of the furious at the supposed death of his master, but to no purpose, and there the man lay, watched by the sagacious animal. After lying in this con dition for some time, a physician who had been sent for, arrived, and yet the elephant would allow morning aieal. The young wife had prepared ; no one to approach. At length, the keeper be the steak, biscuit and coffee with her own hands, ; came so far con.s'iou.s as to command the elephant approval of the Congressional delegation to be and for a table had used her kneading board, over] to let the phyjician come near, and the elephant “IN FAVOR OF THE HOG.?” Eds. Mail: Nnowing your “solemn” fondness for the ludicrous, I have sent you tlie following story, which was retailed to me from the lips of an eye-witness: In the good old county of C , State of moiuent, and the keeper was properly cared for—the elephant all the time expressing tho utmost anxiety for the sick man.” which a napkin was spread, and the “board” placed j was docile and obedient in a on her lap. The New Yorker declined a seat at table, and took his leave. On making his report to his New York friends as to how he found his young friend living, he described the .style as “magnificent!”—and for the explanation of the superlative said, that were he the owner of that young man’s furniture, he would not take ten obtained, or some long list of names as an equiv alent, and as an offset to that approval bestowed elsewhere. What is the quid pro tiuo for each of these disinteresied recommendations? Then there is the personal application, the protracted presence at Washington, the discovery that other applicants for the same office have obtained a prior interview with the President, and are satis fied with the impression they suppose they have thousand dollars for the legs of his table, made; and the further discovery that yet others are to come fortified with formidable papers. There may be offices thyiX, pecuniar Hi/, are worth all this labor of body and anxiety of mind. But in sober truth they are few indeed, and it may well be doubted whether any man, not under the influence of the prevailing mania, would consider any amount of income they may bring for the short time they can be held, a sufficient compen sation for all the cost of obtaining them. In the Alabama, there lived one John Smith, who, un like the remainder of his small family, was pe- . . r • “ culiarly afflicted with a want of discrimination great majority of ca.ses, however, even the pecu- between his own things and those of other per- niary advantage is but very trifling, rarely sons, or who, rather, was ignorant of the laws re- amounting to more, or as much, as could be se- lating to “meum et tuum.” Now once on a time cured with equal determination and less actual the said John Smith, while laboring under a se- , , . , ~ . ^ere attack of the above mentioned” disea.se, and 1 he truth is that office seeking and office bold- being further impelled by the vociferations of ing are fast becoming an institution with us. Wc an empty stomach, went under the cover of night do not think the fact is to our credit or our ad- and feloniously took and carried away from his vantage as a people. It has become a matter of neighbor’s pen, a shoat valued at one dollar and course that with eve^’ change in the incumbency fifty cents, with tho intention of appropriatin» of the Presidential office, shall come a change in the same to his own use. But, unfortunately*^ the incumbency of every office under the federal Jolinny was (Jctected, and in due course of tim? government. Patronage is no longer to be used j was carried before Judge P , for trial. The merely as a means toward an end, to enable the | witnesses were introduced, and the fact of the Chief Magistrate to carry out the policy of the theft was proven beyond the shadow of a doubt party that placed him in power, to secure the pre- The Jury retired, to make up their verdict, to an ponderance of certain political principles in the adjacent grove of trees, and were not out long be- administration of the government, which is its , fore they returned, with a verdict of “cuilty of hog legitimate use and was originally its design. Re- stealin’ in fust degree.” movals from and appointments to office are no | The Judge told them that their verdict was longer dependent upon a change of political par- . proper except, that they had omitted to assess ties and principles, but must be made when there ; the value of the property stolen, and that there IS no such change, the new President being of was no dcgrco to hog stealing, and to retire again precisely the same political faith as his predeces- —^ -i ? i- . . sor. They are no longer left to the volition of the l^resident, to his own deliberate convictions and brini _ in their verdict in “proper form.” Agaii\ they retired, with pen ink and paper, but , . . rather nonplussed with regard to “form.” They and judgment, but are exacted from him as a j pondtrcl long and deeply over what he meant by boon due to his personal supporters, and as r.art yhrni.’’ At last, old W. Jim Turner, who had personal supporters, and as part of the bond ratified by his accession to office. The people have learned to assume that political attachment and political service are to be reward ed directly by the dispensation of public patron age, as though the appointing power was placed in the President’s hands for no higher and no other purpose than to be dispensed in return for political support. e cannot look upon the almost universal pre valence of this scntinunt, and its practical recog nition in high places, with anything like com placency. On the contrary we view it with no little concern and foreboding of evil. We are well assured that it was not the intention of the framers of the constitution that the* appointing power should be thus used, but that it should be exercised by the President with moderation for administrative reasons and ends only, and in ac cordance with the dictates of his own judgment or in concurrence of the Senate. It was never contemplated that a general removal of the offi cers of the Government should be demanded from every incoming President, or that individual poli tical leaders, or even Congre.ssional delegations, should be the President’s advisers in the selec tion of oflSce holders when offices were vacant. been Justice of the Peace in Georgia with a bright countenancc and sly wink, as much as to say “Look at me boys—I understand a thing or two,” wrote tlie verdict and returned to the Court Hou.se. One after another they filed in, old Jim in the lead, and took their seats. Ohl Jim handed «he verdict to the clerk, with anxious pomposity, and sat down. Judge of the laughter when the clerk read the following: We, thejeury pusilanimoushj, find the defcn- dent ijiUy in the sum of 1 dollar a | in favor of the hoy. Of course no one but G. D. Prentice, of the Lou isville Journal, is responsible for the following: The editor of an Alabama paper advises that we and another individual whom he names, “meet upon the field of honor and fight with squirt guns. If we must use a squirt in such an affair, we shall beg the use of the Alabama editor for the occasion. \oung wife—“O, I am so glad you like birds; what kind do you most admire? ^^sband—“Well, I think a good turkey with plenty of dressing, is about as nice as any.” Diipntimj with Satan.—An old and excellent writer gives the followiag advice: “If you would not to be foiled by temptation, do not enter into a dispute with Satan. When Eve began to argue the case with the serpent it was too hard for her; the devil by his logic, di.>iputod her out of Para dise. Satan can mince .sin, make it small, and varni-h it over, and make it look like virtue. Satan is too subtile a sophister to hold an argu ment with him. Dispute not, but fight. If you enter into any parley with Satan, you give him half the victory.” The reason is obvious for we cannot parley with Satan without giving up prin ciple, and whenever we allow ourselves to debate the question, whether we will do wrong, it is al most certain we shall yield. Principle being abandoned, there is little el.se to guide, but evil passions, which strongly prompt to sin. Thoughts from Channing.—It is a privilege to have lived in an ago so stirring, so pregnant, so eventful. It is an age never to be forgotten. Its voice of warning and encouragement is never to die. Its impression on history is indelible. Amidst its events, the American revolution, the first distinct, solemn asssertion of the rights of men, and the French revolution; that volcanic force which shook the earth to its centre, are never to pass from men’s minds. Over this age the night will indeed gather more and more as time rolls away; but in that night two forms will appear—Washington and Napoleon—the one a lurid meteor, the other a benign, serene, and un- decaying star. Church Goinj.—New Y’’ork city, with a popu lation of 020,000, has church room for only 197,000 persons, leaving 43*2,000 without any church accommodations, did they wish for them. Brooklyn, with a population of 208,000, has sit tings for only 71,000 leaving 137,000 unprovided for; and thirteen of the principal cities of this country with an aggregate population of 1,948,- 574, have church sittings only for 652,436, hav ing a deficiency of 1,290,138. The city of Lon don, too, with a population of 2,688,000, has church room for only 800,000, leaving 1,888,000 persons without an opportunity to join in public worship. These statistics are startling truths, which at first sight, seem to be absurd exaggera tions, but a moment’s thought will establish their correctness. An aspirant for the office of constable in Rich mond, told the voters how he went to war in 1812 and fought for his country’s liberties; and after he sat down a competitor got up and made the following eloquent speech: “Fellow citizens! I war not in the war of 1812, but my father ??ar!” “Sam, why don’t you talk to your massa, and tell him to lay up his treasure in heaven?” “What’s de use of hia laying up his treasure dare whare he neber see um agin?” Female Novelists.—Lady Mary Wortley Mon tague says, “Every young lady who has reaJ two novels can write a third.” To cast a glance at the Book Notices in our papers, one would swear that what “ev«ry young I*dy” can do, she has done. Railroads in New York.—Tho annual report of the Railroad Commissioners has been received. We gather the following interesting statistics from its copious details:—That the dividends paid on the complctod roads throughout the State average 4 to 8 per cent, on the aggregate capital st«K*k; that the double track laid is nearly equal to one fourth of the whole length of the roads, and the sidings to one eighth; that the total num ber of locomotive engines is 735, of passenger and baggage cars 900, freight cars 7,500, and persons employed 18,012; that of the whole number of per.sona killed eight 4>er cent, were passengers, thirty-one per cent, employees, and sixty-one per cent, neither passengers nor employees; anl that four-fifths of tho passengers killed and one-third of those injured suffered in couse(jueuce of thoir own imprudence. A comparison of the safety of Railroad traveling on the roads of this State and those of Great Britain, during the last four years, shows that the was a greater number of passen gers killed and a less number injured upon our roads, in proportion to the number carried, than upon those in Great Britain. The Missouri Railroads.—Tho railroad bill lately passed by the legislatur** of .Missouri provides for granting additional State aid to rail roads, as follows: To the Pacific road, 8^,000,000; Southwest Branch, 81,500,000; North Missouri, 81,000,000; Iron Mountain, 8000,000; Platte (Country, 8700,000; Cairo and Fulton, 8400,000. Total 85,200,000. The State reserves in all cases a first lien on the roads to secure the payment of bonds. The entire State aid to be given to all the roads when it shall be absorbed and all the roads built, will not be far from 825,000,000. Fine Cotton.—The editors of the New York Courier and Enquirer have been shown a sample of sea Island cotton, taken from a bale sold in Charleston South Carolina, at 81 35 per pound, probably the highest price paid in twenty years. The factors who sold this bale are confident that it is the finest bale of cotton that has ever crossed the Atlantic. The planter (of Edisto, South Carolina,) took the medal in the London Exhibi tion of 1851, and the prize bale, though it spun yarn up to No. 900, is believed to be inferior to this. This bale was picked out by the lady of the planter with her own hand'?, and it is a mar vel she perfection to which she has brought the staple. It is to go to Havre. The (^ueen of Enyland Goin>j to Law with the Prince of Ua/«*s.—A friertdly suit is about to be instituted in England, before a referee, to set tle a dispute which has arisen as to the disposal of the revenues of the fisheries on the coast of Corn wall, from which coast the Prince of Wales has, as such, for centuries, received a large income. A London paper says: “Some idea of the difficul ties which will attend the solution of this knotty point may be formed from the fact that the docu ments, which are to be investigated, extend as far back as 300 years before the birth of Christ.” The decision of the referee, (Sir John Patterson,) it has been agreed, shall be final. J Rich Case.—Memphis, Tenn., is decidedly a great place in its way. A few days since a case was ponding in the Common Law (^ourt of that city in which a Mr. and Mrs. Helbing had sued Philip R. Bohlen, for breach of marriage contract in failing to marry .>Irs. Helbing when she was Miss Agnes Handworker, and the jury has given the injured parties 81,250 damagesi The idea of Helbing suing Bohlen because he did not marry his wife, is certainly the richest thing of this fast age! Historical Evidences of the. Authenticiiy of the Bible Record.—The Paris correspondent of the Journal of Commerce thus alludes to the dis coveries made by Sir Henry Rawlinson in Assy ria, confirmatory of the Bible Rejord: “Among the recent public lectures in London, you may be struck with that of Sir Henry Raw linson, on late Oriental discoveries in relation to the Bible. It occupied nearly an hour and a half. Sir Henry expatiated on some of the most important results of his di.scoveries in Assyria, constituting a verification of scripture history; he illustrated his topic by numerous drawings and models taken from the sculptures now in the British Mu.seum. He could induce, by abun dant coincidence, the authenticity of Holy Writ. The earliest period to which the inscriptions ho had found referred, was about two thou.sand years before Christ. The whole country of Assyria had been excavated in the course of his re searches; a multitude of inscriptions had been de ciphered, and in many instances they confirmed, in the minutest details, the pages of scripture, and explained passages which had hitherto been ob scure. The instances which he cited teem with instruction d force; the interpretation or deri vation of names in particular. The earliest con nection of the Chaldees and Indians and the Baby lonian mythology; the ethnology *and geography of the Assyrians, the historical records, are all illustrated: in every case, there is an entire agreement with the Bible. The lecturer in ferred from his studies that the Book of Job be longed to a time about .seven hundred years be fore Christ. In the inscriptions there is a period of nearly a thousand years, without the mention of Judea, but during that period there was no inducement for intercourse between the Assyrians and the Jews. The visit of the Qaeen of Sheba to Solomon was verified. So, the wars FOUR DAYS LATER FROM EUROPK New York, April 4. The Asia, from Liverpool on the afternoon of the 21st ultimo, arrived here this forenoon. The English papers are almost entirely ti!l,.,l with electioneering matters. Parliament will i,r„ bably be dissolved on Monday next. The third meeting of the Neufchatel conft reiuv will be held immediately, favorable instruction, having been received from Prussia. Au.stria, it is reported, is on the point of break ing off diplomatic relations with Sardinia, uud that the Sardinian Chambers have voted a lurr. sum for fortifications. The Mexican Envoy had arrived at Madrid The treaty abolishing the Danish Sound due^ was signed on the 14th. The Asia brings the text of the treaty. The British are having a difficulty with Japan Two ships of war have occupied the port of \. gasaki. China.—Private letters received in Paris statp that the baker and three acconsplicos had hw>n convicted of an attempt to poison the Briii>,l charge at Hong-Kong, and shot. It is sai.l that a great portion of Canton, both within and with- out the walls, has been destroyed. The Paris correspondent of tho London D^iiy News assorts positively that negotiations are pro grossing between France and England IW thu sending of a French army of 20,000 men to (’hina London, Saturday noou. It was itnnounced in Parliament this mornincr that it \h the Queen’s intention to iiunifdiatolv dissolve Parliament, in order to ascertain in the most constitutional manner the sen.se of the peo ple in the pre.sent state of public affairs. The Markets.—Cotton closed quiet, but steady and generally unchanged. Sale.^ of the week between Sennecherib and Hezekiah. There i A^^en by specu^^^^ were four distinct captivities of the Jews, inscriptions referred to the time of Nebuchad nezzar; others throw light on the existence actions of Belshazzar, who was joint King with his father Minus, and who shut him.self up in Nineveh. Some ' -1,"»00 by exporters. Orleans fair, • ichad- ' 7 13-lOd.; Uplands fair, 7iil ; Pp! ;e and middling, 7 9-lt)d. Stock on hand, 000 bales, of which 275,000 was American Breadstuffs were dull, and all qualities were considerably lower. Rosin was firm at 5s. a 5s. 3d. Spirits Tur- Manufacture of Firearms.—The machinery ! pentine was dull at 41 cents. Rice was firm and now employed by the Federal Government for generally unchanged the manufacture of firearms is complete. A mus ket can be turned out every eight minutes of the working day from the raw material. The The weather has been crops. very favorable for the machinery is of the most perfect description, and does the work with unerring accuracy. It is said From the [Leui'fmoorth) Kansu.i Herald of March 21. Within the last week near one thousand eiui- that in no department of the mechanic arts has I grants have landed at this place from off steam boats, and the cry is still they come. They bring with them their families, and implenieut.s of industry; and altogether look like good and permanent citizens, who have come to bettor their condition, and improve the country. Ql’indaro, Kansas, .March 23. Nearly every steamer from your city arrives the inventive mind been exerted with more as tonishing or elaborate results. To produce a musket entire two hundred and ninety-four ma chines and nearly five hundred distinct mechani cal processes are involved. The iron from which the barrels are made costs two hundred dollars per ton. This is cut up from bars into pieccs of ten pounds weight and fourteen inches in length, ' here loaded down with passengers—people who which, after being drawn out to forty inches un- intend settlir^g in this territory der a nearly white heat, is curved and welded on ^ st«el rods. Each barrel is then bored out and reduced in weight from ten pounds to four and a ; I half, after which it is polished with emery on re- I volving wheels. The quality of the workmanship ' I which is displayed in the making of these barrels ; is thought not to be exceeded by any in the world. ( Gen. J H. the St. Mary. Lane arrived here yesterday, ou Sad Warninj to “Fa.st” Youny Men.—John Miller, aged 28 years, died at Indianapolis on Friday night. The Journal gives a brief history of his sad case: He was born in Dayton, Ohio—was left an or phan with a large estate, and to his own guidance —became a “fast young man,” and rapidly spent a fortune which was counted by tens of thousands. He kept a circle of dashing young fellows about him, until his money was gone, who then de serted and left him. He sought Indianapolis for a home, and there, in some menial capacity, lived for a time, and died in a strange garret, friend less and alone! Appointment.—A. I. Harrison, son of the Hon- John Scott Harrison, and a grandson of the late Gen. Harrison, has been appointed second lieuten ant of the 6th regiment United States infantry. The appointment was one of President Pierce’s last I Pecxdiar Mode of Resuscitation.—An eminent official acts. I physician of London gives instructions for the ' . resuscitation of drowned persons, which, though : I we believe they have in some cases proved effec-1 j tual, are quite at variance with the methods com- j ; monly resorted to. He says: “There is one great | impediment ;o the restoration of the function of ! respiration, which is the falling back of the tongue Saic-Mill Burnt.—Gen. Trollinger’s saw-inill at Carey, in this County, eight miles west of this city on the Central Road, was consumed by fire on Wednesday night. Loss about 81,200. Ral. Standard. Death of an Old Servant.—A colored across the top of the glattis, or entrance into the ; Q^med John, the property of Mrs. Martha lies- windpipe. In order t^ remove this the patient ‘ ‘ ‘ is to be placed upon his face and breast, and the body is to be turned on to the side, and then re turned slowly to its proper position. This mo tion, the effect of which is to cause a considerible amount of air in the lungs to be expelled and reinspired, is to be kept up until breathing is restored or all hopes of resuscitation from this source are abandoned.” Something Rare.—We learn from the Louisi ana papers that at the close of the session of the Legislature of that State a motion was made to allow Mr. J. A. Warner, Secretary of the Senate, 8500, extra compensation, when that gentleman immediately arose and requested the mover to withdraw it; said that he accepted the office with a knowledge of the salary, and wanted no morel Another Rare - Case.”—Gov. King of New York, returned to the President of the Hudson River railroad a free pass which that gentleman had sent him, with a polite note, saying that his official position would not permit him to use it. A Weijhty Delegation.—The State of Maine can, undoubtedly, boast of having in this city at this time more men of weiqht than any other State in the Union. The following is the true weight of the following named gentlemen from the Pine Tree State, now here. Let no one ac cuse them of being a set of “lean, lank office seekers:” Major N. Bodfish, 250; Col. F. T. Lalley, 245; L. Jones, 250; Albert Smith, 250; Ex-Gov. Hubbard, 240; Hon. N. Littlefield, 235; Mr. Patten, 230; Mr. Davis, 230; Hon. S. Jor dan, 220; E. Rose, 220; Wm. Bennett, 215; Hon. V. D. Parris, 212; Robert Burns, 210; Hon. G. P. Sewall, 210; Hon. J. D. McCrate, 210; Mr. I'oung, 212; Hon. J. Babson, 200; Hon. W. B. S. Moore, 200; Hon. Benj. Wiggins, 200; Hon. N. Clifford, 255—aggregate weight, 4,494 lbs Average weight of twenty persons, 224* lbs.— ^S/ashitigton Star. The Washington correspondent of the Exeter News Letter says that Gen. Pierce has had the good sense to avoid extravagance in the Presi dential mansion during his term of office, and the consequence is he retires with one-half his four years’ salary in his pocket—a sufficient sum to make him comfortable for many a “wet day,” and protect him from the disagreeable necessity of depending upon the “uncertainties of the law” for his daily bread. Death seems to attach itself in .some form— near or remote—to the White House. Gen. Jackson entered it a new widower. Harrison and Taylor themselves died. Tyler was a re cent widower. Polk left the house to die. Fill- more, to bury his wife and daughter. Pierce had his only son torn from him. And dow Bu chanan mourns a beloved nephew. So closely does affliction cleave to greatness—so broadly does it throw its shadow over high position. If potatoes are shriveled, as in the spring and early summer they are apt to be, lay them in cold water a while before cooking, avoiding unnecessa ry cutting or breaking of the skin. This will re store much of their plumpness. The water in whic#they are to be cooked should contain a little salt, should be boiling when first put in, and kept S3 till done, when they should be taken directly up. “John,” said a doting parent to her rather ii- satiable boy, “can you eat that pudding with im punity?” “I don’t know,” replied young hope ful, “but I guess I can with a spoon.” % ter, of Granville county, died ou the 8th inst., at the advanced age of 114 years. He came to this State during the Revolutionary war, as a servant of Col. Woodward. About thirty years ago he became the property of James Hester, in whose family he continued and by whom he was kindly treated until his death. IFjVfojcs and Wills.—The New York Mirror, a Pension Office. It appears from the records journal devoted to the ladies’ interest, speaking of this office, that, to satisfy all the bounty land i of the poor widow, whose “dear departed” makes warrants issued under the various laws since their ! Jt a condition in his “last will and testament” pa.ssage up to the 31st March last, it will require ! that if she marries again it must be at the sacri- I 58,324,222 acres of the public lands. Of the of all the worldly goods she inherits, pronoun- I above amount upwards of 50,000,000 acres of ggg jt ^ species of conjugal cruelty extending be- I land have been allowed under acts approved on or j yond the grave, which, although it may not be subsequent to the 11th tebruary, 1847. ! punished by law cannot be too severely reproba- I* • /I • ~ ' T.L • I ted by public opinion. There is, says the Mirror, nuham irt and 1 homas Corwin.—It is said i . 1..1 l 1 • \t v that Tom Corwin, as he is familiarly called, was once trying a case in which he was opposed to the late Mr. Wirt, when tho latter tried a some what povel mode of discrediting the evidence of Mr. Corwin’s chief witness, on whose accuracy and discrimination everything turned, by show ing that he was a person of astonishing credulity. Wirt—Have you read Robinson Crusoe? Witness—Yes. Wirt—Do you believe it all? Witness—W'ell, yes. Squire; I don’t know but what I do. The same answer was returned as to Gulliver’s Travels, and several other works of fiction, Cor win all the while fidgeting and getting hot. Pre- eently Mr. Wirt, considering the man entirely flattened out, resigned him with a bland smile. Mr. Corwin said he had only one question to ask, and put it— Mr. Corwin—Have you read Wirt’s Life of Patrick Henry? Witness—Yes. Corwin—Do you believe it ail? Witness—Why, no. Squire; I can’t go that. TIME. Morn calleth fondly to a fair boy straying ’Mid golden meadows, rich with clover dew; She calls—but he still thinks of nought save playing. And 80 she smiles and waves him an adieut While he, still merry with the flowery store, Deems not that morn, sweet morn, returns no more. Noon cometh—but the boy to manhood growing. Heeds not the time—he sees but one sweet form, One young fair face from bower of jasmin flowing, .\nd all his loving heart with bliss is warm. So Noon, unnoticed, seeks the western shore. And man forgets that Noon returns no more. Night tappeth gently at a casement gleaming With the thin firelight flickering faint and low; By which a gray-haired man is ssdly dreaming Of pleasures gone as all life’s pleasures go. Night ialls him to her, and he leaves his door. Silent and dark—and he returns no more. a young, healthy, handsome widow in New York city, who has an income of 815,000 year, and who wants to marry a man who has not the slightest objection to the union. But her late husband, whose jealousy, it seems, did not end with his life, left a wicked will giving all^hia property to a collateral relative, if his ,widow should wed a second husband. The Mirror understands the victim of this outrage has offered 810,000 a year out of her income of 815,000 to have the cruel condition cancelled, but the party to whom the property would revert is inexorable. ^4 Noble Deed.—Yesterday afternoon, as the train on the Evansville and Crawfordsville railroad was starting and had got under con.siderable headway, a child was discovered on the track only a short distance ahead of the locomotive. The engineer immediately gave the signal and reversed his en gine. The fireman, Mr. Charles Miller, seeing that the train could not be stopped in tiYiie, sprang through the lookout or window of the en gine, ran along until he came to the forward end, jumped off and snatched the child from the track, just in time to save it from being crushed, as the i locomotive was within five feet of him when he j saved the child.— Terre Haute (/nrf.) Express. j A lady walked off a steamboat at Norwich last j Friday night into deep water, where she remained i for half an hour buoyed up by her balloon-like ! hoops, and was finally extricated. I The last thing heard of John Smith was his I elopement from Lansingburg (N. Y.) with Mar- i garet Pollock. John left a wife and five small ! children, and Margaret deserted an infirm and helpless husband. I At the last Court ball, the jewels of the Em- j press Eugenie were e.stimated at tour millions of francs, (8800,000,) and the flounces of Alencons I lace, which covered the lilac satin robe of Her ! Majesty, cost six hundred thousand, (8120,000)— the dress and jewels thus amounting to almost a million of dollars. MY VriFE AND I. As through the land at eve we went. And plucked the ripened ears, We fell out, my wife and I, 0, we fell out, I know not why. And kissed again with tears. For when we came where lies the child We lost in other years. There, above the little grave, 0, there, above the little grave. We kissed again with tears. t Misfortune and misconduct weie born twins. Our faults are oft the parent of our woes, and he who most declaims at the world’s frown, has gen erally done bis best to earn it. To give brilliancy to the eyes, shut them early at night, and open them early in the morning; let the mind be constantly intent on the acquisi tion of human knowledge, or the exercise of be nevolent feelings. This will scarcely ever fail to impart to the eyes an intelligent and amiable ex pression. m. u r 1- 1 J >» i The following atrocity was committed by an old Ihe man whose feelings were “worked up, t t , xvt- • u • h., ordered » fresh BUpply. • ’ ■“ W.sootsm who .» an ed.tol.~"Wh, TllB from Richmf laUdy article of attei It again.st is a bridegroom more expensive than the bride! The man who burst into tears has been put. Because the bride is always given away, while together again. j the bridegroom is usually sold.’*

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