I Aiulevson’a Tho order waa proiuptly obeyed
i but we arrived too late.
On the morning oi the od July General Petti-
If.. «««
PSTTIURBWS BKIOAUE ATUBI’TVSIUIRU ,-
; roB TH* 0B8»av». j oi the 8d July General Petti- i
At s meeting of Kirkland 8 Ungaue, - y j commanding Heth’s Division, was iRstruct- ,>t ihe 1ft Jn’y as though .Jung^r was »n enjoyment.
- —1 wfll i» ed %« -in otBoer, ft gr*do»t«
He died At MariiDaburg on th« Ifitli Joly from the
Wound* which he hud received.
Capf. W W McCr*^ery, AoUng Brigade
Kirkland’s Brigade, Aviuy o j — Heth’s Division, was instruct- , j
, the following preaiublo and j jq’report to Gen. Longstrcct, who dir«‘Cted bim j I u-lljp. nt i
1.1- ' i- r in rr-ur r»f PirtWnrf’o DiTriatnn unri 4iinnort A Pet ?iti
Northern Virginia
rMolatioDs were adopted:
WkaMM knowinr that Pc«i(trew‘fl Br jrad^. ia re-
g*rd to the part taken by it io the bUlle of GettyBbur(fc
kM been persistenily miBrepreaented in some of ti-e
iMdlnc dally pap«*i«, »nd inasmueb as these fnl-'/’ »“
uvjost •tatements are likely to be incorporated
khitory ef thi« war, truth and juBticc
fheto ahould appear aa they »re. Having
nnBioation in posaession of Major Bake'", ®
Loaia O. Yoaag. Aid-de-Camp to ibo l«e Oen Pelt -
graw, written at the ineUnoe of to^ny mt-n and othcer
of the Brigade, which by » piw“ •“! f
of facta renders rugt*tory the iDjuriou* rertooiiou cast
upon the BrigiMle, and aI«o pajs » worthy tribute to the
aemory of the noble dead: Therefor*
R««oWed,
I to form in rear of Pickett’s Division and support ot itg pro
his advance upon Cemetery hill, which would be ^
commcnccd'as soon as the fire from our urtillery
should have driven the euemy from his guns and
prepared the ^ay lor attack. And I presume
that in conscqucuce ot this having been the first
plan settled on, that the erroneous report was cir
culated, that Heth’s Division was assigned theduty
of supporting that of Pickett But tho order re
ferred to wa? counffrmanded almosf as soon as
given, and Gen’l Pettigrew was instructed to ad
vance upon the same line with Pickett, a portion of
Pender’s division actin?^ as suPDOrts In the align
a oopy
Utter
Reeolved
where the fc ,
oonoeroed, Capt.'Louis G yoirDji: liaa mauifefltei 6neli
teal, and also displayed such ma-ked gallantry on the
fleld, as ha» won for him the highest cBteeni hdJ
ration of the entire command, and «ej'eciAlly are the
thftnks of men and officers due him for the adinirahlfl
manner in which he has acquitted himnelf iu » raaiter
where their honor was so nearly concerned
Eeeolved, 8d, That, a committee of three he app-^inteu
by the Chairman, with icstructionB »o have the above-
naned papers poblished in the Eiehmond Koquirer :»na
North Carolina papers, and also in p%mphiet I'ortn.
dot>e.
un^er
Kirkland’s Brigade, \
Near Orange 0. H., Va., Dec. 14, lSl)3. j
My dear Sir: The officers and men of this brig
ade, through me, beg at your hands, an act ol
friendship, which no one now alive, but yoursell.
oftn so well perform, namely: to write for publi-
oatioo an acoount ol the part which this brigade
had in the battles of (Jettysburg.
If our General had livsd, his rcf>ort, boyi»nii
ftll doubt, would have lumiKh».i H hiKtorjf ot' djust;
battles, in which justice would have been
not only to his brigade, but to all others
bi« command; but, untortunttely lor us
hi* country, he did not live to write hi-i r.port,
and there is no on« left, of our brigade, who, thai.
yourwlf, can more appropriately supph this hi^.-
torv.
I have been designing lor some time j ast, at
the instance of many of the ofhcers, tu wnte to
you to this effect; but the change ol’ camp and
the interposition of many other ineonveniences
have, from time to time, prevented tlif eSfCtuion
ol my purpose. But the recent appearam'o of
“The Second YeSr of the War, ” reprudui in^ tin-
erroneous and unjust accounts of the battle cl the
8d of July, which appeared in the Kichuiorid p:i-
pen ihortly after the retreat I'rouj tJettV'^burg.
Lm prompted me to address tbi? ieit^r tu yoiK
without further delay.
Shall these injurious acoouuta co to the ff orld
unoontradicted' Shall they be permitted to be
incorporated into the history of the war without
protest? The part which you bore in the battles
of the 1st Slid Sd of July is well known It is a
recognized fact that you were as much identified
with these battles as any one who was engaged in
them. You were not only an eye witness of and
a participant in those battles, but your means of
acquiring information upon all subjects which re
late to them were equal to those ot any subor
dinate officer who was prefcnt. and we beg that,
in vindication of the brigade, you will consent to
pat your testimony upon tho recordj
Believe me, my dear sir.
Very truly your friend,.
W. J. BAKBK
Lieut. Lons G. Yoi:n',, Charleston, S. C.
On the Rapidan, Feb’y 10,
Major W. J. Baker: My Dear Sir: Regrettinr-
my delay in replying to your letter, I cheeriully
comply with the request of the “Officerrt and men
of the Brigade” to turnish an account of the part
taken by the lamented Gem Pettigrew and his
Brigade in the Battles of Gettysi»urg To make
the account intelligible I will have frequently to
refer to general incidents connected with occur
rences of the three days fight.
The arrival of theadvanc?of Meade’s Army at
Gettysburg having been reported, Heth’s Division
was sent from the vicinity of Casbtown to recon
Boitre his position. On approaching the town,
the enemy was found strongly posted on the hiii.^i
in front. The leading Brigades, Archer’s and
Davie’s were immediately advanced ;and after a
short, but hot engagement, in which these two
Brigades suffered severely, a new disposition tor
attack was made in the following manner. On
the right of the road a line of battle was formed
of the Brigades of Brockenborough, Pettigrew and
Archer, while Davis’s Brigade was to operate cm
the left. At this time two Divisions of Ewell’s
Corps arrived by a road from the left; and it seems
to have been determined, that they shouM engage
the enemy and cause him to ;liunge front, when
we would be advanced to take him in the flank.
This plan was only partially Buceegfiinl. for the
onmber of the enemy enabled him to oppose
Ewell’s Divisions and Davis’s Brigade with a stron«
force, and to retain at the same time his front to
Ui. Ordered to attack, 1‘ettigrew’s Brijrade,
numbering about 3000, advanced in perfect align
ment over a« open field, and found the enemy
TOsted in three lines, on the crest and slopes of a
hill, partly wooded and partly covered with grow
ing wheat, which served to conceal the infantry
from distant view. As soon as our forward move
ment was commenced, the enemy opened upon
our line a very severe fire from several batteries,
but It continued a sUady advance, until in close
range, U delivered a deadly fire. The three lines
were soon driven into one, but this made a most
obgtinale resistance, and the fight was for some
time oarried on at 40 to 20 yurds interval. Op
^ite to our left wing, composed ol‘ the and
11th Regimenti. N. C Troops, the Federal forces
fought desperately, inflicting so heavy a loss, th'it
too few were left for a succeNsfni bayonet
but our men pressed on persistently, until the
enexny was driven back to his entrenchment.'', just
outoide of the town, and from which he wan as
quickly driven by Pender’s fine ]>ivi.«ion
troo^ wuld have ibught bett«r than did Petti-
^ew’B Brigade on this day, and 1 will testily on
Ue experience of many hard fought battles, that
1 never saw any fight so Well. Its conduct was the
admrallon of ail who witnessed the engaj'caient:
and Ik the generally expresaed opinion, that no
tSngade hp.d dona more effective service or won
^eater f9:me for itself than th is had. The nrisonr i k
themselves testifieJ, that they, native to.tbo -oil
npoti which they were fighting, had fought vith
UniMUai determination, hut that there was no
withsUnding such an attack. The Iliic^adc was
paore hotly engaged than any that participated
in the fir^ day’s fight, and more of the enemy
were killed and wounded in front of it than on any
other part of the field. Su 'h marked acbieve-
mentfl could, of course, bo accomplished only at
great Sucrifice; and the 1-‘PR in killed and wound
ed amounted to 1000 to 1100, including: n num
ber of our bravest and best officers. The 2^5fh
Raiment alone lost 549 out of about 800 men.
Md the 11th Rpgnugm about 2,50 out of 55«»
The five field offi«er» present with thetie two
R»iment8 were killed or wounded.
In the midst yf the enea^fpn^ent, Maj. General
wounded (ien’l Pettigrew was
oailed to the command of the Oivisinn i n i
of the .',2d ileg'l to kh ‘f
O. th. 2d of J„l,, the Division „‘'Xt
afternoon, when it was ordered to the sujlport of
,'',>ction would doubtless h>»vebpeo
but his f»te was to ad-l one to *he
)i« of gallant. dsK-i Seeing that the of the 26th
Regiment, which had Beverally been borne by twelve
brave m n bad fallen, he hastened to th^ front,
vnnced with i* and was almost instantly killed.
The battles of ihe var can furnish no more
extimple of"h)gh spirit v>d tru«_ earnestness, coupled
With for?etf«lD.-fs of self, than does that of Lient. H
MBfiTING UP KIUKLAND’S BRIflADB. THE PENN8VLV.AN1 A C/'AMPAliiN.
FOR THE OBSERVER. Correspimdenoe of Ihe Ri*hmond Dispaioh
mL J I . • i. J U .nd ofli- Army of Northern Virginia, March U> —
Tbe deleg.tM .ppo.nted by the ! I„ two previone letiera 1 h.ve adyerted to th.
‘’nT^ .C™^e P*«« ’'«»'> Ewell’, eorp., ..d Hcth .od Peoder,
ofth.AfferenlRe«me„u^mU^^^^^^^^^^ HilV, oorps, bo.e i« ihe first da,’, fight .t
greuDd»ofthe47thNCRegtouthe.l2thM.reh,^j^^^^^j^_^^ I p«p„«, ,Je.lc ot the
^ X- /I 2. r O' hr I 4n i ««« seoond day's fight. Pickett’s division of Long-
On motion, Capt J K Kyle oi Cumberland was Potomao on the 25tii.
which we had to advance nay b; c«tiu»ated when
1 state, that the fuses ior the shell used by the
artillery, stationed iujmediatcly in our front, were
cut for li iriles. The ground over which we
had to pass was perfectly openj and numerous
fences, some paralfcl and others oblique to our
lino of battle, were formidable impediraente in
our way. The position of the enemy ®
could desire. From the crest upon which he was
intrenched, the hill sloped giadually, forming a
natural glacis: and the cocliguration of tho ground
was such, that when the left of our line approach
ed his works, it must como within the arc ^of a
circle, from which a direct, obb(jue and enfilade
fire could bf* and wa.** concentrated upon it Uti-
der this tire from artillery and I'luskeiiy, the Bri
gade on our lefY, reduct'd almost to a line ol skir-
niishert«, gave way. Pctffirew's and Aichers
Hrig»*d .•? advancf’d a little further, and in j>erfect
continuation of Pickitt’s Hue, which arrived at
ri't‘ worfi« Doiore Wu J>d on)^ because they jutted
out in hi"* front, and bccau'^e his had to move
and" f'r * considerably shorter diftanee The right
' it fl'e line formed by Archer’s and Pettigrew s
Brigades, rested on tho works, while the left waP,
of course, further removed, «ay 40 to tlO yards.
Subjected to a fire Hen more fatal than fbat which
had driven bacFr the Brigade on our left, and the
uion lis'cning iti vaitj for the cheering commands
of officers, who had alas fallen, our Brigade gave
way likewise and with it tho whole
line The suppo’-ts under Maj Gen. Trimble
did not reach as far as we had This repulse, to
judge Irom results, wus latal to oar campaign iu
I't nnsylvania, and the truOfs enga^ d in the
chari'o of the iSd .July arc tdanicable for having
retired without orders.; but jou will ptroeive that
they h id to pass through a mt)Kt trying ordeal,
and it inrst remain always a sealtd lyicstion,
whether or not Cemetery Hill could have been
taken with the force's engaged In this battle.
Pettigrew s BriL’ade, notwithstanding the disad-
vartase ot impaired organisation, cau-^^ed by its
heavy losses, especially ol officers, did as well as
the besN and that no troops ^itrugszled more fierce
ly to gain victo’-}, let its fearful looses attcbt. On
tbe mornineofthe 1st July it numbered 2800
to ;;000, on the 4th S3r). All the field officers
save one, who was captured, were killed or wound
ed; and the iJrigade was commanded after the re
pulse irom ('cuietery Hill by Major Jones of the
2l>th Uegt N. Troops, who had been struck
vith a fragment of shell on the 1st, and knocked
down and stunned iu the od day’.^ light. Gen.
f*ettigrew was painfully and severely wounded:
t wo of his staff were killed, and Lieut W. H
liobertson still suffers fronc a wound which de
prives the Brigade of his-valuable services On
the 1st July, Copt. Tuttle of the 2Gth Rfgt. led
into action tw^ Lieutenants and 84 men; all of
tbe officers and '*3 of the men were kill'd or
woundfd. On the same day, t'onirany of
tV. i' l’h Kieimtnt lost two ofBe- rs killed and 84
otit o! •j'' nifcD iiiHed or '~onude5 Uapt liyrU
with 4 letn-dining, particirated in the fight ot
thr ;>ii. )fie of these, the flag bearer, was ^hot,
and the ';ptain brou;;hf out the flag hiuiseP
VYrlldo( .‘' he des'rve his prtmotioi . These 1
give S'S evfimples to show tiow persi.-’tently our
men f»#ui:ht; the los.-^es in several other compinies
wrre n Mrly as irrcat as these, but to name them
or to i’ive a li:it of casualtic.^, would be to length
en out iny account hcyord ycur design. The of
ficial reports are doubtlci-s recorded; and tbjc- roll
of honor, mlarKcd to rt oeive the name's of the
mauy uood and brave your iirigadc has contribu*
ted, will, when the history of the war is written,
embellish its pages with brilliant examphs of
noble sacrifiot- ami heroic deeds.
In the enga"cment of the l.^t July we lost no
{•isonors- Afttr the repul.-e of the od .July the
fnemy advanced a heavy line of skirmishers and
captured some of the brigade, but to the majoritv
ot tln se no blame is to be attached Lt. ’ol. Jno.
K. (Jraves of the ITtl; Regiment, whose courage
ha.s frequently elicited comment and praise, would
not permit those of his KeginicTit, in his hearing,
some loO men, to retire, telling then* to await
the arrival of tlie .supports, with which they would
advance; the^- were then witliin forty yard.s oJ the
stone fcncc, but the supports never reached thi.s
point, and the Lt. Colonel and bi.s men were ta
ken prisoners. In conclusion, I cannot refrain
from a passing tribute to a few of the noble dead.
(?oI. Henry Iv, Rurgwyn was killed on the 1st
July, and bcneatH a stately walnut in tho hostile
^oil of Pennsylvania, side by side with those of
his gallant comrades, Capte \V W. McOreery,
. \\ ilson and C. T. Iredell, is interred all that
remains of his youthful and comely form. Only
22 years ol age, be commanded a Regiment which
fretjucntly had luUf* men for duty Appreciating
t-he responsibility which attaches to so grave a
charge, he px -rfcfi *v^ry fiu:ulty of his well-bal
anced mind to etfect ofHeicncy in his
and the well-being of his men was his constant
care. So well did he succeed as a c.)mmander,
iliai lii.» Itejjlineiii UiU 1l4 vvnoie aury*; and tii.s in-
fln 'nee is still felt V)y his men, in wliosc hearts be
will alw'avs live. Of more than ordinary attain-
nionts, he omul'ited 1“ act.juire the highest place,
atid by constant study sought to prepare himself
for future US' luhicss. Alas! tho reaper death « ut
down the laii plant of prouiiso, and as he lay
stricken in the midst of nearly 55U of his men
who had fallen with him, tho shouts of victory
echoing >>» his ears, I could not but think that it
w^.s easy and pleasant so to die.
(7(1. .las. K. Mnrsliall of the ;')2d Regiment w>is
killed in the charge upon Cemetery Hill. J*re-
pared by a thorough military education for tljc
sphere to which h, was called, he po.saessed in
no ordinary, degree the »iualities which make the
distinguiahed soldier. To a remarkable aptiiude
fcr military matters, was added the faculty to
di.scipline ^nd yet Coi.im:ind the afl'eeuons of offi
cers and men. Modest in his demeanor, he nev-
ertbcloBS valued aright the power of earnest en
deavor and unflinching' determination; so no dan
ger or difficulty seemed to htei too formidable,
and he ma.!tercd circumstances which seemed im
possible. His ’•epul.-e of the enemy's land and
naval force on the Blaekwutcr is the first which
records' the victory of riflemen over gunboats.
In the battles of SJettysburg he manifested skill
and diishing bravery. Great is the country’s loss
when srucb are taken from it.
Capt. N C Hughef>. A. A Q , was a favorite in the
Brigt,de, becaaf.e cf his effioiptioy as an officer, and his
aocepuble deportment, which wag alike firm and oon-
siderato to offioera and men His oonduot in the Bat
tles of Qettygburg, as in all the battles in which he
pibrtioipatedj^wss oonspiouoq^ for ooolnese and courage.
C LucX Aij^i»nt ll.h Reg’* N 0. T. T.ying on the
fieM unable to move in consequence of bis dea»n
wounds, fca seemed to forget his sufferings and danger.
»td there are some of as who will never forget the
cheerii g accents of Ms voice, as he enorura^ed all who
pssc’ctl him to pr-'Fs ou to vic'ory. He died at Martios-
biirij; froiD tbe elfeoiof his woands
This sketch may eeem iin^rfeot without a further
rt-foronoe to the romT»iaud«r of'»he Brigade, whose pa«
ID the veoeut oauipaign hfts been thus fanraoed; there
fore, 8(.proachiDg wuh reverence a subject so far above
mv power, ! miugle my rtlleolions #ith those. I tnow,
in'eloquent feeling are C3nat*ntly revolTed in thehe»rts
ftod m. moriea of even the auiublePt in tbe Brigade To
t»>e biographer and historian we leave tbe story of his
life, replete from earliest childhood with all tbe endow-
nients which characterite tho goed and great: and it
will gratify you to knew that this pleasing task has
been entrnsted to one able to do juatiee to a subject so
iUnstrions.
We will remember cur Commander as one, whoee
simrie eitrnpetneeH, zealous atteution to dnty, and abil
ities far beyond fhose commonly tilloiteci to tsen, com
uiautied the affeolions, respect and confidenee of all who
knew hint. With a mind capable of grasping'every
branoh of knowledge, and wiih the eye of a Stfctesman
fore^oring the country’s destiny, he bad prepared him
self by a thorouRh Military education for the slruKgle
in wb\ch we are eng*t^ed •
A"* practical as he was learned, he was an officer in
wb. s* 'kill all oonfidid. ind often has the cheering in-
tiae: cs of his presence heen manifest upon his troops,
irrcn ’n danger they .■aw their General ride to the
front Pure generous and noble, lie wa# loved with an
• ntiiusiHsm whioj enabled him to uisclpline through tbe
•* t«/ a W4«i«
puniehn ent, good order prevailed In the. highest degree
thriu4.hcu> the uommaud In all the varied paths of
life trod, he atialned eainc&ce When just enter
ing life, be wan kuv^wn^ one of the beNt eo^oIars in
th^ country Later, the favorit«i and trusted pupil in
Fci. uce of Maury And later still, even at his early
the acknowledged compeer at the bar of his die
tinguishad relative -Mr Jamts L. Petigru. the greatest
jurist of his age iff America Bat great as was his in-
e'Jvcual streogth, approaching nearer the attributes of
geaiu:4 ban any it has beeu my fortune to meet, 'above
it shone his pure and high character, his uDselfish dis
pofiiion. his earnest and fearless lov« of truth and jus
tice As a sold>er it is usrless to rpeak to you, you
K»w hita &apifest at Oettysbntg and elsewhere all the
qnalities of :.*'c ^reat t'ommander You know how fre-
nuen'!',' hifl pr.>motion was urged by those under whom
be 8crv"d You know his close attention to duty, his
indeiaiijiar.U atd untiring tnergy, bis noble forgetful-
neFs of “c’f ' entire -i, votion to tJie cause for wh^ch
we are t’attlifip 't w.-vs a singtilartrihute to hie worth,
that thoMgli ui..! : h jomirsud of (Jen’I Lee for lees
thsD tbree n5;n^b; in his preliminary report of last
sun»n..r m o& sj.f.igu tb'r ereat Commander of the Ar-
} t Northern V'ir^h- %. ‘an* army whioH treads with
no ut>i qnal •tej:' >' vo’i'J by which our fathers m’trched
thrrustv •‘offeriBg, piivaiion a*>d blood tolnd»>pendenoe,‘’
sboa'd cave selected him, wi:h North Carolina’s other
nfhle won, Pec Jer, fr >10 the nntnber of gallant rffi^ers
} acd iron who had given their lives a willing caorifice in
our cause, for speainl mention.
la tbe death of B'ig Gen J. Johnston Pettigrew,
the two CaroUfif, the one his native, tbe other hit
• dcpted heme, uiocrn the lo»« of r.ne de*(ined to add
lustre to thfir history. »nd to rank with their best and
bravest Had b« iirtd to oeonpy his prctper sphere,
thr* country at large, the Halls of Congress, wonld have
knows him as one of it« most gifted and trusted leaders.
.K brighter record yel remains. An earnest stnden^nf
the scriptures, he received with ehildltke faith, its holy
teer^ings: and a “man of prayer,” he had sought to pre
pare himself for the reception of the only true glory.
Of no> le aspirations, he wonld doubtless have lived to
dovote his genius and his aeqairemcnts tt tbe eause of
h's ernniry; but, caled npt n to give aphis life, he
fic^Hed i« without a murmur, and at Bunker Hill, Vs.
rn th 17*i> JjIv 186>t, he died of the wonndt received
n" tbi t4ih »t Falling Watere. The festim''ny of the
Rev J P B Wi.'ner with regard to bis last hoars, is
his: Iu r. mii i«*iry of aearl]' thirty ycai^ I have aever
w'tnfs»«!d "v m ir" nub’ine sxamrle of Christian resig-
I hopp in r5fc*ih ” Wh.o can doubt that he
ha«: cxchei'fted (be or wn cf lanrels for the orown of
Gl.i-''
Hoj ia*. my d'ar Msjir. that the simple narrative of
f^rt hei e giren. will answer the r- quireairnf* of thee
rrjuf*»pd i': and appreclaMPg the kind feelings
timnif Sled towaris me by the officers and men cf the
1 .rr., wif!) rf-^arl and esteem for them and you,
Y nrs Siihfitlly.
L0D18 G. YOUNG.
rOR TDK OBHSRVEB.
CoMP.ANv G, 28th N. C. Troops, )
Near Liberty Mills, March 8, 1804. j
This company was organized at White Cross,
N C , on the 2d of Sept. 18t)l: was known as the
Guard.-* of Independrnee: was assigned to the 28th
Heg’t N. C. volunteers at Ilig^ Point, N. C.,
Sept 21, 1S61; was ordered to Wilmington abq^t
1st Oct. We lelt Wilmington for Newbern
March 13, 18G2; was iu the retreat after fall of
Newborn: went in camp around Kinetou until
May J, when wc left N. C. for good old V’irginia.
This Keg’t has been in all the tights The glori
ous 2>^th was commanded when we first came to
Va., by Col. J. H. J..atic. He is now our Brigadier
(ieneral; and our Heg’t is under Lieut Col. Speer,
who iove.s his nicn and hie men love him. Our
company now has its 4th Captain. The'tirst was
Capt. Wm ,r. Martin, who is now Colonel of tbe
11th N. C.*Troops. Tbe second was George B.
Johnston, who had to leave service on account of
very bad health. The third was K. Graham Mor
row, who was wounded at Gettysburg, which
caused his death. Miu'tfn, Johnston and Mor
row ^..ere good and brave men. Our fourth Capt.
is George W^. McCauloy. Capt. McCauley is
well known as a bravo man. 1 do think that the
boys of (’0 G have had good luck, to be under
these brave and good men.
1 hope tbe people at home will be united in a
time like this and do whatever is right. I know
our dear friends at home want peace. This is
llio or us an. 1 aon t OeilOVt irreiirw^-n mmu
iu the South who wants peace more than I do.
sij i'..ui/Ur, there is but one way to get it Ob,
let the people be united and stand firm as a rock
of ag'^.s.
My friends, you must put down speculation
and put your hearts upon the great interest of
your country. I hope that the good people of
my good old county. Orange, will do all tkey can
for tlie poor soldier’s wile and little children. Oh
let him not think that his little ones will cry for
bread.
Our Ueg’t have re-enlisted for the war. I be
lieve that the troops in the Army of Northern
Va have never been more resolved than at the
present. Oh, my dear Iriends, look no longer
npoii tho dark side, but put your sight upon the
bright side cf the war. 1 have hope to believe
this year wri! clogf the war. Let us put our
whole trust i i iiod. I hope tbe good people at
home will pray lor our safety and that we any
u li have peace. F iiope that Gov. Vance will
see that we get better clothes in the future.* I
hope that President Davis will sec apart every
Sabbath in every month~to commanoe the 1st
Sfvbbath in May, for Fast and Prayer. I hope to
live to see this war ended. I must oloae for thia
J. F CRAIQE,
Co Q, 28th Reg’t N. C. V.
J^pshi/terifin Gentral Ani^mlly—The Gen
eral Assembly of the Presbyterian Church in the
Confederate States of America, will meet in the
Presbyterian Church at Charlotte, N. C., on the
first Tuesday of May. l8tJ4, at 11 o’clock, A. M.
^e opening sermon will be preached by the Rev.
James A. Lyon, D. D., the Moderator of the last
Assembly.
called to the Chair, and Sgt C Q Davcnpoit of
Chowan, appointed Secretary.
The.following delegates were in attendance:
11th Regiment: Capt J M Young of Bun
combe, Lt Waddell of Orange and Sgt C G I>a-
venport of Chowan, (a full delegation.)
2Gth Regiment: Capt A B J)uval of Ashe, Capt
T J Cureton of Union, Capt J A Jarrett of Yad
kin, Sgt W P Burt of Wake, Private J J Lam
bert of Chatham, Lt R N Hudspeth of (Caldwell,
Lt A R Johnson of Chatham, Private R P \\ il-
t^ox of Moore, Ord Sgt J A Birsb of Caldwell,
and Capt Thos Lilly of Stanly
44th Regiment: Corpl J M Uavisol Granville,
Capt 11 C Brown 0 KJgecombe, Private Jat* M
Wallace and Sgt W’^ R Hansell of Pitt, (^apt J J
Crump of Chatham, Capt J C (Jaines of Mont-
liood and McLaws, of the same corps, on the
2tjth, and these three divisions reached Chambers
burg on the 27th of June. Here the whole corps
remained fbr two days. From this point Hoed
and McLaws moved to Greenwood. Pickett was
left at Chambersburg to guard and briAg up the
rear. On the Iftt ol July the corps received or
ders to move to Gettysburg. It was detained, how
ever, several hours by John&on*^ division and
the train of wagons which came into the road
' from Shippen«iburg. .MeLaws” division, notwith-
I standing this delay, I'cached Marsh Creek, four
’ miles from Gettysburg, soon after dark on the
•evening of the 1st July Hood’s division got
within nearly the same distanee by the same time,
(except L»w’b brigade, which had been on picket
at Guildii rd, on tbe road to Emmitsburg, and re
gomery, Private K S Thompson of Orange, Pri-: i»ickett had
vate M P Leach of Montgomery, Corp L (,raft
and'Lt J H Johnston of Pitt
47th Regiment: Lt G Westry of Nash, Corp
Wigga of ITranklin, Private Jas Ji'iies of Wake,
Sgt N N Coddle of Nash, Sgt Hunter of Wake,
(jt Crichton of Franklin, Sgt Horner of Gran
ville, Sgt Stronach of‘ Wake, Private H Sturdi
vant of Wake, and F'rivatc John W'agoner of
Alamance.
52d Regiment: Lt J C Hill of Cabarrus, (’apt
J K Kyle of (’umberland, Sgt I> W Tuttle of
Stokes, Private W’ K Saiidford of Richmond, Lt
W W (Carmichael of Wilkes, Lt H W Wells and
lit S Rendlemen of Lincoln, J.>t S S Lilly of
Stanly, and Capt J W (ioslen of Forsyth
Ou luoltoii, a uuLuuiVttco •-■1 ouc from cauli Ito^i-
ment was appointed to draft resolutions expres-
sireof the sense of the meeting, anti the chairman
appointed the following gentlemen: Capt J M
Young 11th, lit A R Johnson 2t)th, ('apt J C
Gaines 44th, Sgt J (j Moss 47th, and Lt W' W
(krmichael 52d.
The committee reported tho following preamble
and resolutions, which were untinimously adopted:
Whereas. The present state of the country is such an
has iniluoed Uov'r Vance ai the Nolicitatiou of his fel
low citizens to exprcoS his viewo on the all-impcrtant
questions which now agitate the public mind,jind whioh
has been done in a manner to elicit tbe applause- and
admiraiioD of all wbo have the be«t int^evts of the
country at heart, a spirit of devotion to hi^ country and
of lofty patriotism pervading bis speeche^. snob as be
comes thR Governor of North Carolina; and wherea.*:
ii wonld not only be a great source of pleasure and gra
tification to us for Gov Vi»nce to visit and *ddr,-)>B this
Brigade, bat y>t also feel ansured that it wonM he pro
ductive of the greatest good, as nose could listen to him
witbotrt resolvinc anew to' bear with p'»tience any pri
vations, and to fight on without faltering nntil the glo
rious end for which we took ur> arms shall have bren
achieved; therefor'
Resolved, That a commiftee be appo nted to mak'e
known to Gtv. Vance the action of tMs meeting and
to Rsk him in b‘half of the officers and men of Kirk
land’s Brigade to “come out and ta'k t. ns "
Resolved. Th»t Gov Vanoe’s oflisial course meets our
entire approbation—that we fe»l as confidect that the
dignity aod honor of tbe Htate will be preserved intact
by him, as he does that her repntuion and honor will
be kept ttDsullied by North Carolina’s soldiers in the
face of her fo*s. and that by his nntiriag teal and en-
erg'!' in providing for the nen iu the field and their fa
milies at home, he has Ebown himself peculiarly the sol
dier’s friund.
R'-solved, That a copy of thrt-e resolntions ^e for
warded to Gov. V'ance and that th> p'rcceedingi* of this
meeting be furnished to each of tbe following papers for
publication; Fayetteville Observer, Greensboro’ Patriot,
and Raleigh Confederate, with the requ^'St that the pa
per? of ihe State oopy.
The following gentlemen were appofnted the
committcc in accordance with the first resolution;
Capt J M Young, Capt J C Gaines, Lt“A R
Johnson, Lt W Vt Carmichael and Sg’t J G Moss.
There being no further business before the
meeting, on motion it adjourned sine t/ie.
J. K. KYLK, Chm’n.
C. G. Davenport, Sec’y.
FOR THE OBSERVER.
Messrs. Editors:—It i.? truly cheering to see
our brave aid honored soldiers at this critical
period of their country's history, consecrating
themselves anew to her service. Ati army com
posed of such material may safely defy the strong
est array of hired loreigners that tho yankee na
tion cun bring against them. All honor to the
brave and war-worn' veterans who compose it!
The following extract from a letter written by a
young man from Mocksville to his mother,— one
who entered the service at the beginning of the
war, and participated in all tbe exciting, bloody
scenes connected with the various campaigns ol
that inimitable Chieftain, Gen. T. J. Jackson,
fully evinces the determined spirit that pervades
our armies. He ^ays: ‘‘Let the authorities at
home drive out the .'•kulkers of all classes, whether
conscripts, substitutor.'i, or what not, and you need
not fear. No! we are not whipped yet Our
hcartii are as brave, our arms are as .strong, and
our ranks are con;pact as they were three years
ago. The soldier to day is more determined to
he free, than he was at the commencement of the
struggle He is mortMied, nay, chagrined at the
shameful course the cowardly exempts are pur
suing iu the name of North Carolina. Talk about
our State going back to the Union! W'ho says
so!''* Do the men who have fought and bled in
defence of her rights and interests say so^ Or is
it the coward/i/ miscreant, who, too dastard to
raise his hand voluntarily, after doing all he
could to shirk duty, is forced to do what every
nation requires of the Foreiijner within her limit«,
to take up arms in her defence' He may throw
out bis puny arms, and grasp tbe massive pillars
on which rests the fair temple of liberty, andf at-
•"Wnipi to (Uusn am nr-wix; fu»« 1
unlike Samson, his boasted strength is unavail-
tny. He will be the ow(y one crushed in the at
tempt.
The soldiers have planted themselves like pil
lars under the old edifice, and, like glorious old
Sumter, proud and defiant in ruins, the more it
is assailed and battered, the strong> r it becomes.
The N. Carolina soldiers are showing what they
think of so base an idea as going back into the
Union, by re-enlisting for the war! Our Briga
dier (General threw out a Jeder on this subject
last evening, and gave the men till this morning
to consider the matter. The result was, the 13th
N. C. Reg’t went “the whole hog,” by a unsni-
mouB re-enlistment fdr tho war, and I think the
whole Brigade will rc-enlist- Thus you sec that
the men who are entitled to speak for North Caro
lina, do not say go back into the Union. 1 hear
of other Brigades re-enlisting for the war; as for
my part, I have always considered myself as in
for the war, or for life, and^ N. Carolina should
ever act so foolishly as to cffl ior her troops, 1 for
one will never respond to the cafl Great Father!
what can she be thinking about? Does she wish
to transfer the seat of war to her own soil, and
undergo the devastation and rain that this coun
try has undergone? If she does, let her secede,
and go back iato the Union, and her object will
speedlily be accomplished. The idea is too pain
ful to contemplate; 1 therefore dismiss the sub
ject!”
Thus conoludes the letter oi this brave soldier
patriot, who has met in deadly combat. and on
many hard-fought fields the common enemy of
our country. People of North Carolina! consider
and ponder well his words. Yaj>kin.
About noon of the 2d Lieut. Gen. Longstreet
began a movement which he had previously been
ordered by General Lee to make, viz: To move
around and gain the Kmmittsburg road on the
enemy’s lelt. The enemy having been driven
back by the corps of Lieuts. (ien. Kwell and Hill
on the first day, had taken up a strong position
extending from Cemetery Hill along the Emmitta-
burg road On account of the difficulty of find
ing a route by which tku movement could be
made without being observed, McLaws did not
get into position opposite the enemy’s left until
about 4 o’clock Hood’s division was moved fur
ther to our right, and was placed in position par
tially enveloping the enemy's left. Cabell’s bat
talion of artillery, with McLftws’s division and
Henry’s battalion of artillery, with Hood’s di
vision, opened at once upon the enemy. Hood
at the same moment moved forward, pressing the
enemy upon his left, while McLaws attacked the
enemy in Iront. The enemy was soon driven
back upon a commanding hill, which was so steep
and rough that ascent was most difficult. At the
base of this bill were numerous stone fences, be
hind which the enemy sought shelter, and these
they held with great pertinacity. Tbe enemy
were, however, driven from point to point until
nearly night, when a very strong force of them
met some brigades of Anderson’s division, of A.
P. Hill’s corps, driving back one ol them and
checking another. Barksdale’s brigade, of Mc
Laws’s division, was also driven back at the same
tim«.
A portion of Hood’s division, which had driven
th({ enemy to the precipitous part of the mountain,
was repulsed about dark with considerable loss
After this the troops were withdrawn to the posi
tion from which they had first driven the enemy.
During the fight this evening Longstreet’s
corps captured two pieces of artillery, several
hundred prisoners, and two stands of colors, with
heavy loss, however. Maj. Gen. Hood was se
verely wounded, as was Brig. Gen. G. T. Ander
son, of Hood’s division. Brig. Gen. Barksdale,
of McLaws’ division, was kill^, and Brig. Gen-
Semmes, of the fame divisioB, was mortally
woundetl, but has since died, and fully one-half
of the field and line officers of these divisions
were eithgr killed or wounded iu this evening’s
engagement.
The line of battle on this day was formed with
Ewell on the*extreme left, and Longstreet on the
extreme right, with A. P. Hill in the centre.
W’^e have hXirriedly and imperfectly alluded to the
battle as fought on the right; let us now look ,af-
ter the enemy on Ewell's front, and see how he
has disposed oi them All was ready on this end
of the line to attack at 8 o’clock in the morn
ing, but word having been received that Long
street would not be ready for some hours, the
whole of the artillery that could be brought to
bear, was placed into position, the ground care
fully reconnoitred, and every*precaution taken to
ensue success. Andrews’s battalion of artillery,
under Major Latimer, was placed in position on
a hill, from which the batteries on Cemetery Hill,
fronting the scene of the first day’s fight, were
taken in reverse, and two 25-p«under Parrott
guns, belonging to the reserve artillery of the
corps, were placed on the same ridge, 600 or 800
yards to their rear. Some of the other artUlery
of the cor^B was posted near the seminary, just
to the right of the Middletown road; but finding
it« position unsuitable fbr doing much against
the enemy, they fired only occasionally, in order
to draw tbe fire of the enemy.
About four o’clock in the evening, Jongstreet’>
guns away lo the right announced that the bat
tle was opened, and from that time until night
there was kept up one of the most magnificently
grand and terribly loud cannonades ever heard,
far more terrific than at Malvern Hill, though
by no means so destructive to us.
Latimer’s guns taking the enemy’s in reverse^
whilst those ou HiH.’s front and on the right
were engaged whii them in front, completely si
lenced tlie enemy for nearly half an hour, but
they soon put thirty or forty guns in position
against him. and by far greater weight of metal
and superiority of position, so damaged Latimer's
guns, as to compel his withdrawal from the field
after a contest of one and a half hours, except
one battery which he kept to repel any advance
of the enemy’s infantry. He himself remained
with this battery and received the wound which
resulted in his doath, from one of the last shells
which the enemy threw. His immediate com
mander, in speaking of him, said “no greater
loss could have befallen the artillery of this corps.”
time of his death not more than 21 years of age,
yet there was no better officer, in the. whole of
this army or one more highly estcamed.
Just as l^atimer ceased firing, Johnson’s in
fantry was ordered forward to the attack. It was
now not more than half an hour before sunset.
In passing down the bill on which they had been
posted, and whilst crossing the creek they were
much annoyed by the fire to which they were
subjected from the enemy’s artillery, which, from
Cemetsry Hill, poured nearly an enfilade fire up
on them. The creek was wide, and its banks
steep, so that our men had to break ranks in or
der to cross it. Having passed the creek, and get
ting close under the hill which the enemy occu
pied, Gen. J. M. Jones, who was on the right
reformed his line and advanced steadily up the
hill to the attack; but before the brigade had pro
ceeded very far Gen. Joaea was wounded, and
1^ senior Colonel being also shot about the same
time, the brigade was for a while without a com
mander, and was thrown into some confusion,
and finally retired a short distanoe. The Louisi
ana brig^e of Gen. Nichols conformed their
movements to those of Gen. Jones’s. On the ex
treme left Gen. G. H. Stewart's brigade was
more successful. Pushing around to the enemy’s
left, he enfi.laded and drove the enemy irom a
breastwork they had built in order to defend
their right flank, and which ran at right angles
to the rest of their lines up the mountain side.
The enemy however quickly moved forward a
force in order to retaJce it, but were repulsed, our
troops oeoupying their owu breastworks in order
to receive their attack. It was now dark, and
Gen. Stewvt made forfcher effort to advuoe,
the ground being iioH to liiui, un.i \erv
and precipitous
Gt n Early, upon b'artnt; (t.i; J r. :
fantry engaged, s.'’nr .-rwaia 1
Hoke’^N.O brigu i'-;, (^iiu ter „
troops •'.dva'^rirg as a -itiruiiri; i rr-. .ju ,. .
passed over a ridge and »ioM t a hill ' 1
below they met two lines * I ti'e Fe-i.^ ^
behind stone wails. Thes.; tiiev oitav^. o
the cl urge tho PedeiaN bn ke atid fl-.i i,,, .1,
hill, closcly pursued by onr men. ( i( ,.
al ter repulsing Gen Jone^!’^ brig- de of \ jr. :
pushed a column down the valley, hetwi>» fi : ..j,
and Gen Early, with tbe view oi lurnir'ir .1 , ‘
right flank, but hearing Early’s gun^ th y iu .,iv
returned ) It wa» now dark Hut j., ^
Avery, still pursuing, pushed the et.eiuv up ijj,
hill and stonutd tln^ (’cmetery i't iyht.-j *
most intelligent spectator, who w 1}
charge, ‘*1 have never sren or h‘-inl
more inl-on.sely exciting -ind torrihu tiiun
contest now became. Frooi the j uini vsli.!
stood, ju.st outside of the town, liuht.d up by tl.
flashes of the enemy’s guns, thirty or forty pic,-(s
perhaps moje, were firing grape and eanistcr with
inconceivable rapidity at Early’.'* colutin It*
mu-it have been that they im::gined it to
been a general and simultaneous advance, for
they opened on our men in three or lour diree
tions besides that which they were attacking
Fortunately in the darkness they overshot, md
our men did not suffer very severely, llay^',
and Hoke’s brigades pressed on and captured tw.
or three lines of br»-astworks aod three or lour ol
their batteries of artillery. For a few m.)niLiii«
every gun of the enemy on the heights was ssi-
lencfcd, but by the time Gen. Hayes could get his
command together a dark line appeared in front
of them and on cither flank a tew yards off Tji,.
true situation soon became clear. The yankrt'
were bringing up at least a division to retake the
works. Gen. Hays, being unsupported by the
troops on his right, (which were from Hlil.,
corps,) was compelled to fall back, bringing witii
bim four stands of captured colors and some T.t
prisoners.” Col. Avery, 6th N. C. troops, com
manding Hoke’s brigade, was killed in this attack
It is believed that if this attack had been „up
.ported by a simultaneous one on our right. ditJor
ent results would have followed. Maj. Gen Hod-s
commenced to advance simultaneously with Gen
Early. He had, however, more than double the
distance of Earfy to go, and being unsuppoiteu
by the troops on his right, who made no advanct,
he consequently moved slower than he would have
done had he been supported. Before reaohin"
the enemy’s works. Early had been repulsed, and
90 Gen. Rode.s halted, thinking it uselef-s to at
tack, since he was unsupported, especially us the
enemy had heavy reinforcements just coiuiDif up
and over a hundred guns which could be brou-ht
to bear on the line of Rodes’s advance.
When the second day closed this wag the po8i
tion of Ewetl's corps. Johnson's left had gaiutJ
important ground, part of it being a very short
distance from the top of the mountain, which, ii
once gained, would command the whole of the en
emy’tf pr «ition; but his right had made no pro
gress. Early’s attack, almost a brilliant success,
had produced no results, and he occupied nearlv
his former position Rodes, having advsnccd
nearly half way to the enemy’s works, and finding
there good cover for his troops, remained in the
occupancy of his advanced position.
Tbis was the condition of affairs on our extreme
right and left. Hill during this day occupied
the centre, and only a part of his corps wSvS ac
tively engaged. Late in the afternoon of'this day,
whilst Gen. Longstreet’s ccrpe and a portion of
Major Gen. Anderson’s division were assaulting
the enemy’s left. Major Gen Pender having rid
den to the extreme right of his command to put
them in the fight, should tbe opportunity offer,
received a severe wound in the leg from the
fragment of a shell. The wound, at first pro
nounced not dangerous, subsequently proved fatal
Words from the writer in eulogy of this brave and
accomplished officer arc unnecessary. Speakins
of him in his preliminary report of Gettysburg,
Gen. Lee says: “This lamented officer has borne
a distinguished part in every engagement of this
army, and was wounded on several occasions
while leading his command with conspicuous gal
lantry and ability. The confidence and admira
tion inspired by his ^courage and capacity as an
officer were only equalled by the esteem and re-
speot entertained by all with whom he was asso
ciated for tbe noble qualities of his modest and
unassuming character.”
Early in the morning of the 2d July, Wilcox'.'
brigade began to take position, but finding that
three regiments of yankee sharpshooters had an
ticipated them and were occupying the position
they had intended to take, Wilcox’s men engaged
the yankees, and after a sharp fight drove them
off, and occupied the ground from which the yan
kecs had just been driven. This brigade, with
Perry and W’'ilcox, were formed on the right of
Hill's corps, and the left of Longstreet’s being
joined on to Barksdale’s brigade, of McLaws'?
division. After the spurt of a fight in the raorn
ing the troops of these brigades rested until about
4 o’clock, when the attack began on the right
and gradually extended around to the left. After
Barksdale’s brigade, ol McL«»ws’8 division, bad
been engaged for some time, W’^ilcox, W^right and
Perry were ordered forward, encountering a line
of the enemy and soon putting them to rout Still
pressing forward these three brigades met with
another and stronger line of the enemy, backed
by 12 pieces of artillery. No pause wap made. The
line moved rapidly forward and captured the ar
tillery. The eaeiay, however, fought with great
er obstinacy than usual, and their artillery mowed
down our men at every discharge. On reaching,
however, a ravine, {^some three or four hundred
yards beyond the captured artillery) of dense bush
es, it was discovered that the enemy had another
heavy line of battle immediately on the other
side, with a large amount of artillery posted on
the ridge behind them. Upon our reaching tbie
ravine the enemy attempted to drive us away by a
charge, but were repulsed with heavy loss. See
ing the weakened condition of our men, another
fresh line of battle was thrown forward by the en
emy, but after.an obstinate fight was repulsed
And now the condition of our troops became crit
ical in the extreme. W^ilcox, Perry and W’^right
had charged most gallantly over a distance of more
than three-quarters of a mile, breaking 2 or .‘5 of the
enemy’s lines of bat«4e and capturing 2 or 3 batte
ries of artillery. Of course our lines were great
ly thinned and our troops mueh exhausted. By
strange mismanagement, as yet unexplained, no
reinforcements were sent to this column by the
Lieut. General commanding. Perhaps when the
official report of Li/'ut Gen. Hill shall be given
to the public, the whole matter will be made clear.
Again the enemy made a third and most deter
mined effort to force us back, and having suc
ceeded in driving back Barksdale on the right ot
these brigades, they in turn were of necessity
compelled to retreat.
It was now dark, and our troops were repulsed
at all points save where Brig. Gen. Stewart held
his ground. A second day of desperate fighting
and correspondingly frightful carnage was ended.
But our noble commanding General still believed
himself and his brave army capable of taking
these commanding heights, and thus to be able to
dictate a peace on the soil of the free States. With
what success this was attempted, it will become
OS to inquire in oar next, when w« shall recount
tike eT«nte of the third day’s fight at Gettysburg.
FA
TUUKSO
€H
Frotti auij af*
Observer will
rer aonuoi F
the Semi
We hoped ii>
Bnt apart from
tiiiDg we huy,
pcnses of printi
March 17, IS
UBMORALIi; vx
iJetuoraliter.
DiitieJ, tbe reel
««akeoei or c
natural oharacte
almost be «aid
«*ven more to b
limb in the cam
llonably true, is
ttie Riohsond D*
other aide of tn
de^elopfd 8ooj“t'
ed good ({UA’ities
world aad 10 ihe
Has it not diBcl-
a closer rese
we had suppused
But for the war.
his grave aa ob&a
Institute, ignora
wonderful qua!!
the glory of his
and heroic dee is
soldiery ol the S
the stars of Heav
seen but lor the
Like the ordeal 0
rated tbe wheat
goats, the just fro
tbemselves and to
Tais is true, an
Id limes of quiel,
who have the ele
along withont eit
tbe depth and ex
souls. Opportunit
poriunity Jilesse
—who seizes it to
kind, instead of se
whose loyalty to
by their own oour
gain absorbs all o
ofitinut be denied t
amount of unselfish
tributions of time
in the annals of ih
only—the women
aisled to write
Uiatory. Lei us
lion IS but skia-i ee
depth of public virt
that only a time ef
measured
81UMS - ,At an el
te fill vacancies in
moks, tnere were
openly declared h'
straw whioh might
with a hint He
ties for collesting p
lowing in tbe way t
is his native couuty
office, unable to m
his election as Oove
deed it is reported t
to his friends an in
would be political s
that oonsideraiion
Should he withdraw
political murder. P
The derangeuieni
exciting news, caabi
nicatious—of which
those givbu to day.
Brigade at tht> ba
rendered neoessary n
There win ulso oe
day, the 'auanicious
Virginia, lUMung
ih«m. The tiovera
left Raleiga on Tu
be absent about ten
immediately alter
leltgrapn 01 the uay
as boon as wc near
otherwise
Burniso Kails
Wallis, iu ihc {tosse
which we have pub
cent issue, occurs th
on any ground wUa
Our friend wishes t
lished anu proclaime
to the Kio.Uranae.
edly, oausea lu East
of the Confederacy b
by ouv own troops
matter is almost en^
officers. The writer
disciplined army of
of infantry ouoamped
lines of rail fencing, t
t«r, triihbut destroy in
ade Inspector ip uons'
oies of property destr
placed by details m
is impracticable, a
given the sufferer up
Bueni therefor. On i
wards Madison C. H.
a little before nightr
ing all day: tbe troop
of them had pulled d
molisbing the stacks
the owner of the pro
to the bivieion comia
had been re^ilaced and
old dimen4iona. Thi
and there \» no excu
Tiia Hxoaii.—Tbe
mentioned so brietly
our sensible exampl'
up a constant sleetin
thirty-six hours, stop
leaving several inch
things. Vfe believe i
heavy a fall of snow
since such a one has
The intense cold has c
a good fruit year
COMMl'KICA^ lONe
here containiug staie.ii
pajper and postage Mn
notice i« r«p«aiea for
writers whose ootnsan
not published.