THE WILMINGTON POST. W. P. CAUADAY. Proprietor, j wiLMmoToy. n. jc. SUXDAY MOXXIKG, NOV. 20, J 681- Uj the President of the Vkited Stale tf It has oDg been pious custom of bur people, with the closing of the year, to loek back upon the blessings brought to them in the changing course of the Beasonsf and to return solemn . thanks to the all-giTing source from whom they flow; and although at this period, when the fallen leaf, admonishes us that the time ot our sacred doty is at hand, our nation still lies in the shadow of a great bereavement, end the mourn inr which kas filled our hearts- still finds sorrowful , expression toward the God before whom we but lately bowed in grief and supplication; yet the eonnt- lesa benefits which bare snowerea upon us durinf the Dast twche months call for our fervent gratitude and make! it futiiw that we should rejoice wan that the Lord in his in finita rsercv has moat signally favored ;ur ountry and our people. Peace '. : -and prosperity within have 1 ...rhssfed to u?; - no . pestilence 1 . . pur shores! the abundant w vi IWedom which our fathers . 1 1 f ir wisdom are still our In - Iif rlLaire. If in the heart of i, i:,!3fiia some, affliction- has l , vj' -brethren in their forest 1 1 . tii ithia calamity has been - . r. aTri:-iid a manner sanctified by - c. : a j Spassion for the suffer' '. L:' I fen called forth through- - c r iaittl. I'or. all ibese thingp it -' L that-the voice of the nauon ' ut to God in devout homage. - 1 liiore I, Chester A. Arthur, a. i-t, of the United States, do re . ,;z:i.u that-all the people observe i ur fae 21th day of November, ;.,:k::!: t3:a day of national tnaora . ; ; ' i.r.-ivr r. bv ceasiDe. so fax as -...-vi'. z J"t!itir several places of wor- .htiii nrai'o to Almiirbty God, whose KooJucs. has beeb manifest in our history and in pur lives, and- offering t amest "prayer . that hi bounties may cvinuo to us and to our children. In witness whereof. I have hereunto . set ray hand and cauaed the seal of the United States to be affixed. Done at thc-city ol Washington, this 4th day of 7rivemrr. in thft ve&r of our LiOrd one thousand eicht hundred and eighty lone, and of the independence of the United States the pno hundred and sixth, j , Chester A. Aetuur. Bv the President: i i Jas. G. Blaise, Secretary of Sjtate. The'speech of Hon. John C. Dancy, which we publfrh in this issue, does cedit to that youDg champion ofj the colored race of his state. He is aq ex- - ceedingly fiue speaker, a " good waiter .and a man of high moral character. The very excellent address to hisjpeo- lile should Tie, well considered. , for no man in the state hu at heart the! wel fare of the colored people to a. greater extent than John O. Dancy of Tarboro. r aod the courage to tell the truth about the situation of affairs in the south." Thinking this a good opportunity, the I reporter-decoyed the southern Eepub-: lican into one of the numerous temper ance retreats establish ed on the Avenue by the temperance people to offset 'the drinking saloons, and.' drawing his in- vwcioie raner, proceeded o interview his victim after this fashion: "Colonel, what do you think of the situation!" iur course be was a colt onel-1 - ...... . j . .,. ,. . . The Ohio idea in Republican poli tics is dead- It was-buried in poor Garfield's grave, and I am glad that so much good came of a great crime, "What do you -mean by th 'Uliio idea io .Republican politics?'" "I mean that bastard begotten by Horace Greeley's seniimentaliam, out of Massachusetts Puritanism, festered into life by George uliam Curtis, WhiUlaw Beid, William 1 Waltah Phelps, and others, which taught that the results of Republican victories must be given to their enemies, and that all the virtues of the) decalogue could be found in northern Republicans and southern Democrats, and all the vices in'southern Republicans and northern Democrats. This child of 6in became a resident of Ohio, and, with the ex ception of ex-Attorney-General Taft, General ' lsailey, and a few . others, is had, become the political faith of all the leading Republicans of Ohio. It is dead." . "Then vou think what?" "I think we are to have a Republican administratioannder which there will Hon of the administration, then it can . maintain itself without office." We publish the above interview with a southern Republican, by the Nation al EfpubUcan,' at Washington; tor .the purpose of oSerinr our protest, as a na tive southern Republican, to the senti ments therein expressed concerning the colored people; Is it possible that there is a prominent southern Republi can who believes in making the colored 01112011 take a back seat in politics for the next 80 yeare? It is bartt-' to be lieve. Yer we are forced to that con clusion on account of the high charac ter and standing of the National Re publican, which states that the gentler man ' interviewed was a " prominent south irn Republican. - . . If the negro is to have none of the patronage of the party; if he most con tinue only as a hewei of wood and drawer of water in politics, i then he f KJt SPEECH H.C, INDUSTRIAL ASSOUlATION - - ! i ilr.Trtsidtnlt Ladiajmd Gentfanen:, ' The occasion jof oar Yiresent gather- TTg rrpsm mw v"' fn '"M"rt1"'1 into the causes that have wrought our steady and ever onward progress. qThe bauguration of this enterprise, so far reaching ia its influence, so stupendous in its proportions, so beneficial in its resu'l-. excited sympathy in all; por tions of :the Union, evoked unstinted eulogies, aad brought into active and Our exhibits to-day more fUy attest our ' mental and manual cr rsxilitles, than all the argument that conld be advanced ' They are sure prccli of the dignity we hare attained by dlst of sac rifices, perseverance and unlimited for- oeance. Me keep pace with kindred races, and announce in one united cho rus with them, that true dignity, yea true greatness, is tire result of mental era. ceiasm c;a 1 ocst: . a c- vTer- ios aa area r f more ths a two or tiret acres, it t ;"?cs la t ow that rom those small i.r: 1 1! 3 pL ters rer rich and plentifol t tc j, 1 1 cam a ve-1 lihood or war i iryj .u r-?.cic'7 5 road. la tLew Eosland al le states, . too, I have beea a stndious observer ot their methods ot planting and Cad that while their crops are some 1 RAILROADS. Wildest' D &1 and moral culUre." Birbariats' fclcdTKwyit larger thaa those of the British in the eyes of the cirutrid woru,- sir 1 taeT are fast approaching their notions, teen years ot liberty find us occBpytstaaa vtlt are Ion ia my vpinion, plant the same level, so prouaiy ui ooass w 1 ana prod ace similarly small ones. la more, uvorear uumanuy. jli iouew 1 Asia. 1 learn, mas oy ut roiauon sys- efficient exercise all the latent energies of our nature. .oome worthy of remark" that the .achieve ments thus made, and the ' celebrity thus attained, render ns by far tha saoet illustrious acd : remarkable ace rhe. world has: ever known. , Far W it from me that I should, endeavor to awakea should know it, and we are pleased to J date the great Uutbi that with God all see the candor expressed in this prom-1 things are possible, L internal ieaas sua it. mmM.'0thfltished for the best, reeling P"ju.e. v. f-,, bat feared for the worst, while all of ns acknowledged ; the magnitude of. the great task undertaken. Thanks to the Giver of all rood for the auspicious day that we now celebrate, i Weappre- inent Republican's interview; but we uo cot agree with him. We are in fa vor of giving the colored j citizen the sam a political rights the whites enjoy- that means to vote and "hold office. Hot only the r office of constable or police men, hut they Bhould be represented ia the highest offices in the land. . be no sectionalism in men will be. regarded and not because the Iparty, where for their ments of - their residence. made to un- TUK MUnDEHElta OP mix. 1 Where Democrats will be derstand that they were beaten in 1580 and do not run the government, where the humbug, called civil-service reform, will be exposed and which can find honest, competent Republicans enough to fill all the offices in the United States." J .' ' - "What eflect will the Eqccess of Ma- hone in Virginia have? "If resident Arthur will give the proper and legitimate aid of the admin istration to the .Republicans of the south it will result in giviDg us in ' 18S1 the electoral votes of Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, Tennessee. Alabama, Florida, Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississip pi, and bouth Carolina, with ten Ua publican Senators and fifty Represent a uvea in uencress." "What do you mean legitimate aid?' " "I mean just the: aid given other states. If Massachusetts and Ohio had been treated for the last eicht years as the south has been, thev would have been reliably Democratic. Why look, with one-fifth of the popu lation, polling one-fourth of the Re publican vote and half of cur vote sup Dressed. -we have onlvJiad'One member of the Cabinet for eight yeara, and his chief business is to regulate the brass buttons and gold lace upon the coats of the leaders of the German in Wash ington society. Of chiefs of bureaus, in the Treasury we had one under' Hayes and two now; of ten in the interior we had none; of six in the Poatofiice we bad none, our.only representative be ing in the Department of Justice. Of assistant chiefs we had even fewer, hav ing one in the Treasury andjione any where elae; and so it is through all the Democrats hold nearly all the offices. T2IE STATE DELEGATION TO WASHIXCSTOJT.r f Raleigh, nJ O, Nov. 8th, 188L i Hon. W.P. Canadav.JVUminatan.N. C: Deak Sir At a meeting of quite a number of representative colored men from several counties in the state, held in this city on Friday evening, the 4th inst. T. D. Dancy. of Edgecombe, was chosen as ch airmail, and Wj V. Tur ner, of Wake, Secretary. On motion of Hon, J. S. Leary, of ' Cumberland, the meeting unanimously resolved to appoint a delegation to .visit Washing ton City on January the 10th, 1882, for tie purpose of confering with the Pres- dissension, and external prejudice and opposition work to the. detriment of all organizations of whatever description, and to be free from them is- blessing alike honorable to the Association and those who, encourage it , - U.J.-. ,1 congratnlate the Industrial Fair Association noon its success in the past and its prospecta in the future. f Can ceived atatime when every man was considered unequal j& the great respon sibility, t was not unreasonable to find a spirit of doubt and uncertainty per vading so many minds. But surpassing our most sanguine expecutions on its first exhibition, hope was strengthened m its snbseanent success, ti Viewed, in wjrer tight, its beginning and steady prioress Has, indeed, maraeu a new era in our history. . Hitherto unacquainted with such hazardous ventures; abd de pendent solely upon the . resources at their command, with such assistance as our unreserved philanthropy might do nate, it is commendable indeed to be now able to offer to the human gaze, an exposition such as is here presented, gnch energy and seal as have charac terized the efforts of the officers; of the Association,; are worthy ol our, - most careful study and emulation.5 '' I f We meet here annually 10 exnioit by "proper and that has been --." .11 a aaacv uuw ideut of the United States and his Cab-i I 0ar handiworks of art. that have been inet in the interest of the Republican 1 the study and admirati se-fl interest of the Republii party in tnis state, and you were lected as a member of said deleeation. You y ill therefore, please inform us without delay whether you will cot ssnt to serve with the delegation or not. '. Hoping to hear from you soon, we are, wiih greaWrejtpect, your obedient servants, . ' Fiusk D. Dajscy, Chmn. : W. V.TunKEa, Secretary, ! :: The delegates to Washington consist of the following gentlemen : State at-Large Hon. W. P. Cana- day, J. J. Mott, J. H. Harris, I. J. Young, O. H. Dockery, J. C, O'Hara, George B. Everett, J. S. Iary, Stewart Ellison, I. B. Abbott, G eorge T. Wss som, E. W. Turner, J. C. Dancy. ; ' First District Un h Cale, J. H. ICohineonT t 7 ' " "T admiration of sages in u. wi;.t, iaa rv an innnt I ui i,iuu posimssters in Georgia 1 am 1 fi nc nr nffrw era TfannK itena v. vv w wmv . v - . I haw ran ders ever committed in North Carolina. A man by the name of Hill, one of the very best colored men in the state, was traveling on the train between Golds- boro and Wilson, N. C., and he wjw at ' tacked by two whitemen, who appeared to be drinking. - The colored man begged for help and to be protected, but no one went to his assistance, not- withstanding ttere were plenty of men along. .Tbe colored man: was jbeat, cuffed and knocked around until the - train arrived at Wilson, and then these two white fiends m human i form draped him to the platform and there bim until he was dead. The; poor ;-.cr.il erg ro was dumped from the J; i ilJ h:s murderers fallowed ! to r utt?y unmolested no one tb ar : . t:u), Tluso two men, whi had a ; a defenseless negro, strode - : t vyu fvr ome time and j thea ;ti tin couatry thirty tinUes, t 1 vu.v.a zi rrinceton and passed r.".". .-il.c. CUpItal of the slate, and . tLcir bcape. . V.V vdu!U likd to ask those brave, . i-l Iain ciCas of Wilson, a town - k : : ..o i'uGUiaiid inhabitant, why these t m r 1 r ; rs were allowed to go scot free ? llicy-Usd not hate the bravery i . .-rci theia, why did thiy notf tele- rl i-U ue Ggrcratr aad have a reward Jil ht .their', arrest? JlWe are in iVrouU that the GxivernorTias. not yet , if- til an j rtwarJ for their arresC We uuJ.rtate to ssy that if this had; beea ia white tain reurdered by two colored uico, the people of Wilson would' have turned oat . ra mom and . arrested as iLty should, the mnrdererv" Should Itiey, however, by any iaeaM hare made their escspe, the Governor would have offered a reward for their arrest at one, and we hope, that even cow Gov. Jarvls will do his duty, advertUing a reward, ts It may rcsnlt In the arrest ot the murderers of Hill, for a more cold blooded, oatragtous mcrder never took place ra this country. ; . .TEK NEW SOUTH. A SOUTH KliJt UXrCBLICAM - : , . 6tte Very Yiawroas Laura axe by a Colonel oa the fOhta ldee'f The a feet ot Uaneae'a Snccees Haw . the boalhera etatca t ssoail Ue Treated. " I A reporter jteUrdAy tact wio atrr a2 he stmt and Kjk4a m f a. l m joa to coavty cy thanks t the t.ist 1 TU rie far tis ertlcle oa ei Ue ..s aJ ml&a est eirTl.I- UcsacattcrebcS XUjHi'-Usae ei- a party succeed under such circumstancet?' "What should be done?" There should be two live, active, brainy southern . Republicans in the Cabinet. ! Men who know the south and have the courage to do what is right. Young and vigorous men. They shonld be put 'where they will do the most good,' and that is as Postmsster- General and Attorney-General, and as tue itepuoncan party wants recruits from the natives of the south not be cause we have not votes enongh, but because we cannot get them fairly counted one 01 tnese Caoioet, Minis ters should be a native southerner so Second District F . D. Dancy, O. Hubbs. -I - Third District Geo rge W. r?ice, Jr.r R. P. Buxton. 1 Fourth District l . V. Turner, Jno. Nichols. - Fifth District-C- A.- Reynolds; J. P: Morris. Sixth District John Holloway, 0, J. Spears. .'. . ; Seventh Distri-jt 3 C. N. Cooper, W. C, Coleman. :-- im:'- . - -.-4 Eurhth District R ev. W. H. Goler C H. Moore. v - ' . i ' We are glad to see the leading col nrnl .n ffil,. .1;.. A tM. that -at will be known that to be born -- .t ;. f - t,o ;-,u. west ox their party. There are no ReDnblicaa nartv. W want the At. I ore faithful peoplo under the'saa torney General, because in the last six I than the colored people of the south years at least one hundred sontheru Democrats bare violated the election laws to the extent of haying laid them selves liable to the! penitentiary, and none of them here been punished. We wait an Attorney General who will select men as district attorneys and marshals who are not afraid or mbamed to do their duty, and who will not. as the reformer alacYeagh did, send tor Wade Hampton and Butler, and ask inem wnom tney wanted appointed to to tnose pieces in coutn Uaroiina." As the negroes largely predominate ia the Republican party, would you give me oinerr pieces to mex? mKo; it took six hundred years of magna cnarta, ana one hendred yeats of our own free institutions to make the Anglo-Saxon the leading race of me world, ana the negro will require at least three or four generation of uoerty U enuue nua to a seatamoe? the rulers. There is another class in the south from whom the other Cab! net ofScer should come. Alter the w a urge namoer er icuerai soldiers se . tied la the southern states, either m tied there or carried their families t'arrs ana are citiaens; as mach so as if they bad beea bora there. These mea when they are Ipub:icaas, are called ear pet bagsera - by the Desaocxu. To them we owe the fact that there it a Republican party in the south. There are numbers ot them wh am hoar brave, competent meu, u i. shame that the Republican rty eScially indorsed the lie that hate beea toU oa these men by soataera Democrats. The other Cabinet e&cte should come from thai class.' WhatUear "It the eeQlhern CepablicaBa hare fair show of the ofSots here, let aoae bat RepuLlicxM be pat in oCice ia the south and the reait will b eiid above. "Are yea not laweria; the stajuJArd of politics when yea say that can be oaly atuiaed by tScrr" o tin aot Bs!mj ChrSi k trtd iu lie said, The Uborer is w thy of ale hire. Oaverae Marcy pr ay hrajtd tHat lata X the vktors ee loxs the tjoiV, I aecrrt the Cm aay ItS as tree, aad. ktir tree, saweaa tasst esse tlroc -h it, ftcu a tasa csatliir lilt a IpUkaa ia Ut eoata. end be h Id receive ct-rrrt-P"0Owi5 ttaclia, Wheaenr lik rrty u cala rtrttUVL, Uat, ty tit ao are. j They have at all times been true to the Union and to the party that gave' them their freedom, the right to vote jand; W j Void office. ; Ninety-six thousand aad f ire hundred colored men in North Ca rolina. hive a "right to meet, consul' and to take steps for thf perpetuatior x of Republicanism, and we congratnla'. them on taeir foresight ia this matter. They nata rally desire to consult t'je If Aiders of the party of the nation. They believe from President Arthur' record that be is a friend to the R epnblican party, and not only to mat i party, but to the negro aa well. he North Carolina,- eotored people u e exceedingly blessed in having some f X the very ablest colored aaea la the south among their n amber, and now the colored citiaens) must hate coofl dence in their own leaders. Snca aaea as Harris, O'Hara, Trice, llahsoo, Leary, Dancy. Abbott. Wassom. Eich ardson. Smiib, Hicks, tlebahe, Elllsoo, Thornton, Williamson, Honrk, Barner, Howe, White, Newell. Turner and haodreds of others, beel d a large ai btr of youpg colored mea who are J from school.! -i- These iaea ; are able, h aest aad falthfe!, atd will erer watch Atad defesd the intcrrsv of tueir race aad their party. Such, aaea e&eaH be respected and their : raceesasead. et ccoaUcrtd by the E?a3.kaa party and the aatiorto f It h taid that Arthar objec&i ro pet. tidsGee. Loe&lreet ia his Cabtaet becaoae he "devened the Uaited gsatei ersy t take aidra vUatae aocxa.'"--The CjesiJcat eteos ta target that the Grair at Ihe first . cpjociaaixy, de serted the ecoth t take aides wUa the epablkaa parry SwmSir ITdLmaa ill lauds,, and produced rivalries that have brought about the nearest possible approach, to ' perfection. We j display the gorgeous paraphernalia of feminine taste, evincing tne consummate skiu ui her dexterous hand; w severally bring hither the glorious products of the soil, that render life happy and enjoyable, home pleasant and agreeable, and out entire surroundings a blessing j rather than a curse. ; We are here tol notice the expertness of our students in deal-, ing with difficelt drawings and! paint ings, in wielding the: weighty master of the world the pen in short, ta satisfy ourselves of the possibilities of; whicU We are so eminently capable, j ! I We have need to congratulate our selves upon the rich fruition of so ms ny blessings tnat nave oeen oemea oiners during the current year. We have been tree from ine nre neno, sucn i as nas been visited upon, the people of Mich- iraBr and almost so from the! devasta tSag storms Baenagnave wieuiea iin crops and -fortunes, ot tne; peopie 01 many other states. The extreme drought ' has worked to the detriment of our crops, especially in tne west, uui as compared, with other states, North Carolina stands abead,0i tne list, in anticination of an abundant harvest. Cotton, the King of the south, has done remarkably well, aad we will make a foar-nOhs crop, which, in new 01 tne very reasonable prices now paid, will pat onr farmers on equal footing with their condition in former years. Corn, equal to the gold of California, in point of its rare valna and benefit, is doing in some portions of tbe state far better than ia previous years, and in jtne, easi is very likely to make up :the reported deficit ia the west. It is1 needless &t me to attempt to enter encomiums upon this choice product, its utility, as re cognized ia every household, only too fully attests its benefits, i. Suffering and famishing Ireland, crying to America only a few years ago lor bread to pre vent her from starring, ia - testimony sufficient. Gaunt and ghastly faming such , as his oot been visited . upon, a people , since the .Canaanitish lam ine nearly forty centnnea. oeiore,! was ex perienced by them, and ia both cases the, corn that we almost idolize ex tended the time ofjtbeir lives and re stored peace, plenty and felicity to tteir several nomes ana n resides. orn. De- kind 'the throne cotton s greater thaa the throne itself, aad myriads of human beings all over the world and even is the soath will bear me cut ia this assertion. Uotoid treasures may be spent for cottoa, that it may make a two-fold retara and the iadivideal be pronooneed wealthy, feat without: the very invaiaabie coocomitaat; coroj the poor man's wealth and precknr trcas are, his eeekies Is vain, his effort a lailara. ... : 4a -feTij - ; I - Oar topply of cereals, cora cs petUl iy, ia greater than that prod aced by the smsjoriiy of - the eiatee of the Uakm. Last year we produced nore thso twenty-eight miilroa tmsheU of corn, whka, aliowiac one peek per week to eery laaabitaat, man, .wosaaa aad ctlid, vseld feed es and leave more this aa eqcal aapply for oar stock and trade. We also prod aced Jbar and a half thoaaaad boahei of hmek wheat, aevea aad three-quarter milika btuheU cf aatiey, three aad five sixths ssitUea buaheU ol oata, two baadred sad eighty-are thocaaad ' bohU-Tye, aad three and a half KiHtea besbtk of wheat, which aapply pais as v'Jy beyoad the posaXUiity of extreme aaau Aad thtatxM, too, is isssaeoariy tx despite asstttioae ta the coatrary, p seatag aa almost iawaaaaatihSe mippj f arfeaiaral aad salaeral wi-.i. IVertteni ecumi, ttetzidt th treCa, Is btlaaix eptratiwa here la the way e exteadiet their '"tailasy corrovatioca, ea tlat the aauU tra tt krra ladicaJsd tary be racaed. is just and proper, on such occasions aa this to pay worthy and fitting tribe tea to our labors.andour triumphs, and ber speak the possibilities of which we are so eminently capable. - ve - wnmasp bestir our dormant faculties, and stiat uiate our inactive energies, to the end tiat our future glory msy satisfy oar fondest hopes. " Born to penary and bite, with no friend bat Gad and oarf selves no protection bat the Constitu tion, no reward but hope, it ia remark able indeed that on this auspidoosjjay we unfold such skilled and fancy work a delights the taste of the most fastid ious observer, . . . . irr.-h '! We feel deeply sensible to oat White friends for the friendship. and sympa thy extended to us in our effort to per fect this organization. ! Their words of hope and encouragement elicited a cot reBuoudinff deeree of labor, and confi dence that made a relaxation of spirit on our, jpart almost impossible.:' That our efforts might not' be in vain, no pains have been spared and no duty relinquished, on the part of t the mana gers, ibat weuld lend to the succe of creat and eSorioas enterprise. This feeling of . sympathy, growing ",with our growth and strentening with oar strength, is rkpidly hurrying us to that proud period so devoutly prayed, When wc shall eoj v a civilizition withoat a prejudice. : . ; . -' - ; ; t ' We have no apologies to make nei ther fr oar poverty or our ignOraace. We would as soon - apologise for the spots aa tho sun. We will willingly and gladly allow our condition now, as compared to. that when emancipated, abida'tlhS1 impartial judgment of the civilized world. ; 'T. ' I i Colonel J. u. Peaks, at the realoa of the lstj Maine Cavalrr, SepU 2nd, at Foxcraft, wisely remarked in the coarse of a very eloquent speeeb: lutt do complain tbat this great nation, with.ail its wealth and resoarces, with alt its broad acres unoccupied sad Bn cultivated, - should strike the chains frva fjur iai)lion3 of slaves, and leave them to th? tender mercies of their for mer masteri. Four millions of people held in slavery by the government.? . k dcatrved somethioe better than to uc tame i luio me worm wuooui a cent of money, or a fcot of soil in which to lury. tee lirst one who might die." j- r : TLis uibute is deserving of special mention because of the source ..from whence it comes and the occasion that bring it out. The speaker well knew tho extent and import of his ntterat ces, and spoke without exaggeration or eiuui It fartm th p f niihilify of extreme dependence upon the gene ral government. Whether it was wis dom r that this state of s flairs shoo Id exist it the time of our manumission, if I ciay so term it, must be coofested that subsequent events have provso that we deserve something , mere than tender mercy, and tbe promise of con stitutional protection, to secure a sore fjotiag ia the march of time. i pi I ; We console ourselves, however, with the the thought that none of as get all we deserve.' My point is to convince every doubtful mind that we are aot responsible for our illiteracy, eaf . ea pcrsli tions, our financial J embarraav ment, nor many of the other lib) of wh ich we su Her. , The institution from which we are now free, and the govern innt, that for awhile fostered it. aad thent declared that by it, it aboald be no longer dishonored, are in part, if not wholly, responsible. It should re joice our hearts to find men bold enongh 10 pander no longer to their narrow prejudice, but riung in their maaboed denounce every act that falls abort of jasticeanJ right. ."...; :l ' We commend the remarks of llr. Peaks to the carefal stady and consid e ration of every man aad woman la the Und,; and ask that in riew of the truih therein conuiaedlhat ia f alar a they be more sparing i a their hitherto revere and unjust crilixiams , Our sa preme contempt for Leslie's groaaly ex aerated illustrations of oar Fair la ls79, is best evidenced by graatiag him the mercy of oar silence, a . r i .: .', . ? We are! Uuzb that there u Bothlag like the mooa bat the moon. The as sertion holds good as : applied ta ear race There is nothing like the aexre tut tbe o'gro. He can snffcri-mera, i.ik rairr. and I believe with eqaj tea one field of land has been in a sac cesftfal ' state ot caltivatioa for more than three thoasaad years, aad is al most an fertile sow as when first fur rowed, Ya should debxre In favor of smaller ' and bettir cropa, ia order to ehlzia aa eoaivaleat retara for oar -time, toil sad expense. ,1110 sooaer we eossata realize this fact, the sooner will the condition of oar section be gracious ly enhanced. , " - " ' ;. One other thought ie Ihbj connection. We most learn ta prod nee more ol the staples, of which -oar soil and climate are so capable, and required for oar tab slsvenoe. i In other words, we mast re move oar barns aad amoke booses from the remote west and north to oar im mediate TiciaUy and homes.. So long aa we look to those sections for our meat, meal and all needed supplies and pay their prices, and ia retara sell them oar cottoa ' apoa any easy terms that they may agree to give, we will be for ever poor and dependent, , white aod black alike ; .rVI The Boasian peasants and Irish ten ants complain because of oppressive rente and an just dlscrtminauoo in la yor of the wealthy classes. Hence ni hilism and no rent manifestoes. It is a right gaaranted to them to thus com plain. Bat illegal resistance is rrangot with - diffieoltiee : aad dangers more dreadful aad far reaching than they or we can imagine. Agitation in Ireland may have resulted to the benefit of the Irish,9 bat I doubt whether desperate measures will relieve their sufferings and distress. We are compelled to sympathize with them in their suffer ing. It is so in oar- section. I know renters who pay high enough rates rent ing to pay a fair valuation for the land they rest in the coarse of four years.? This is bard and oppressive on those who rent,but they have learned by bit ter experience that "it Is better to bear the ilia we have thaa fly to those we VtlA Mil ftf V Ji !. r This brings me to the consideration of the growing power ot monopolies, which In this Country are assum'ng such shape and proportion, as to occa sion alarm all over the land. The mos eyed oligarchy are straining every nerve to wield their lees fortunate kins men with power hitherto unequalled. Extortionate rates oa railroads, high telegophie rates, increase in property valuation, iadispositioa to sell to the poor, town or country property 'the result of eoncentratioa of money and tnflaanee into mononolr all increase the growing evil of which we complain. The great railroad and telegraph com panies are rapidly becoming the active ruling ; power of the Republic, and their encroachments upon the public rights and the public fortune are equal ly feared and retretted. No man ob jects to railroads or the telegraph sye tem they are the wonder aad admira- 4Mt of h"wevM.- SMS UMte OMootote Eowermuat be limited and circumscribed t the public will as shown in our leg Ulaturea. and courts and halls of justice They their authorities must be made to know and feel that they are subject to a higher power the people them selves. Freight, express, and passen ger rates should be regulated by law and put within; .the reach of the ham blest working citizen. Never stop tbe extension of any of these enterprises, but let them be governed bv jast and humane laws. They are highly bene ficial as is everywhere evident, hut their benefit most be made subserf ieot to thepablie weal. :f, ' ;i; ,t I While we rejoice because of the man f benefits . that we have enjoyed, we are called apoa to lament the great trage dy that , has been eaated this year that cast a aaadow ofenrrow throughout the entire nation. Presideat James A. Garfield, the 'prince of true and patri otic tatermaa and Ideal Chief Msgts trata, has departed to the treat beyond by aa easaesia's ballet. I knew tbe saaa welt - Ko truer nor better ever lived. Hie political aad private career are examples of true nobility and per sonal Integrity thai are worthy of our praise and cmslailoa. , I was permiued to actf aia gTaaden tortetie e-urta In oar national cocgTWt id , tis eeploas aad saatare thoaghu, uui end elegaet diction, together. with his gracefal atyie of deUrery, t eadtrad aim aa object ef admiration throughout the whole eoae try. I listened to a speech of his la the wlster cf l$?f, f?r two hours, and perfect cedar reigaed ihroesaout iu de livery. Ha was a saaa who SMrver gave oreace, bat showed ataUUmre tne greatest coartesy to his opuooeaU la debate. He was never a rapid speaker. bat deliberate, p tlasUilaj, aad rtoe rally cerrsct la kls aaaeruoaa, 1 eel. dose knew him to be excited, however mach his adversaries weald seek to lreics UsjiKjut kHurRRisTK ' Wllmlastoa, X. CMj. li ii. CUaXG tor 8C11XDUUL ! i- OTtnnd afterMay 13tt; rsa t en J trMnct Trains ou lbs W.a V.tmuH road wUlruaasfullovc: - ' i . . . . , i DAY MAIL' AND EXrREcSTIULV Dally No, 47 North and 4$ South, Leave Wilmibon, Proat 8lrttt t ' ' . DepoW at.... C.4S Ast. Arrive atWeldoa at .. ...... 150 f, j Leave Wrldoa a...,....i ..a,33 i, j, Arrive at Wllalsgtoa, rroet 8L - IX pot at 9-.U p, k FAST Til KOUO U MAI L AN U PASSr . QKK TOAIN3, iMlly-Xos. 3 Kortb and l98outb.- Leave WllialDctoo, l"ront btrecl vrpoi w. Arrtrvai WelUuo. .e'rlrii'-'''" Leave Welilon Arrive as WUiBiB(ion.Knmtaurct S.U U Depots. ..u.ii ru Train Ko. Rocky atoaut, alagBolla. Fnoth Will Mily m ' PrddBKii "lrbo Ttmnrh llnn.l !.,. - Rock Min 1.1 lor Tarboro. ,1 t:H p. M. DeAly al Taelav. TtiunKly end hatur day at V-W A. M. Hclurolof teave Tirtnra dayaad rrtday i Train No. 17 tuiLkee ele rnoit-um i Waldo for all points NrUi liailr. ah rail via Itlebmoad.attd UUy carryl r. oay yiausy use. Tilt Mo 43T rasa dalty i4 ixakra rkM oon eilon fr l I pota m mood aad asuiRziwn. borih M. libra. AUtralrn rod solid Ulttta W limlsc ton and Wasbtngton. sd kae PvUiMka Ialaee Sleepers aicll.. , r Joa r. TJlVINK, ! - A. POPE. 3mI Vvtex?r A(&u j may.t " . - i 1 ! ' ' qkji; aurxKisTEsiiixr ocrici grata U Bi Cocpanj. ' jJL ill If VV :WiiiisoToxfK'X.!MaX 'p. m. r : X h ClUKQX OF BCMpVtJL OW AKt AfTEU MAY lir.i P. Mlht Jo!lo-tQ llLMbt( btnc4l will be iuu oa thUroa-i: i . ! v NIQllT EXPEESd TKA1N lDi!j) c Nee. 43 West and 47 East : Lear Wilmustos . . .. . . .. ... ....io ta f s , Leave FlorcMe... ...... HOlM : . Antve tlCUit A.JocUoa.... a.O a. X Arrive at Colsubla... ...... ama.u Leave Colsmhla......,....,....iaor.M Leavs ftft A A. JaaeUoa...... 10 m r.a- Leave Foreaee at............. irOA,n Arrive at Wilmington.,. M Nitht Mall and rasseBgVr trsla, twiy, No 40 West, aad Day Mail a4 ! seogtr Train, No 43 East. Lasve Wllialeatoe..... . ; .... ,.;tt.tt f. M V Arrlvs at riorrace.... ........ aiAS Leave riorrece.......... l.t f- - Arrive at WUmlsjrtoe t r ; ; T o,riMorHifiiy rwmesfua, wrr ville, teir tUoff aae atst lr 1- rasetrf tot CotttBibta, 4 Xt r"'1 oa U.A i lt U.CAA.1L . Mii-s, Atkoa JOrtls, n4.aJt nt br;u4, aboi4 take iio. M MjUi tUrr. j rVrorat Pvtlmae Urf MtliM aa4 for Asfiata on Umin f!. . f ' Alltral as m eoI!l brtwta lirtW , taNf"V',. A. Pvrp,on'irau- .sr Otrdliitit Ciitx?t( Uatt' ; .ioatl OontjmtiV-ij IB 1 1 orrirjK i;?il KurttiajorirAi f' W I UiJ.,lwl,.S.C..J . -'' ad r st;j;c learn more thaa any other rare, il r. DyOglaa richly depicted this tact iu LU very elaborate and eloeueat' adirru 1; year, lo the mixed fcsi-1 daw l!a csu Vexed esetti ajeaji verauic - cotia we naup wr cua i irceivej aa ei TiUISv'J-l 1 - !.- ! matro, acJ, WeWtev-tike, k the palm ah ich Is seklom reiaed: aad with it ea a stimatcs, wia higher honors aad rich er bici3. ir hue to the casual aa scrvrr we dpUy stoical iadireace to what m'titi appear ef adraatx-t to as, yet there Is rt ncoerouU i aaatrtuoa aiuag' our aoala, .atrgtaj as oawari. avl ahkb in noiat ef ia a ill matt the learned rWettksa,wcrti ef art aod the eooel room the thcalrea cf ar graadest trtumpaa. r I ssut here rtmaik, as the iatitca, wi boat say ueretmct ef I use ajTwssiarat saureeu, that i la war i apt reply, aad als iedruseai sais-t bo raued apem as tree aad wee rett. . His retca was imiij aad ctilcw, arrcr ktrsh aad aahtara Ua, ta Ctdt he hekt the Uoaee spell beaad whearrev he took the tw. Lie cs ctx cs brlUIxst or ittllsx aa f ea- 1st naiss, Liit4sl3 kls aauchea. tcunuMridbsmiurks! Ucaase ef lUs ftk rvTartre aad le eUcUa paver ia dUu; bzx it was da aad eare, rclyirT aa hb Cacti to erVttrjit hie resLtioa lie was efe easst at wl, and ' afiea anexrl : ta a aaaa Ue wirr ef ee ue neeraaaed tbe Lrate a lim'toitoe Ji-f-h. , f Am at pkmmY4. hf-. ) Letve tivwWU iJM A J Arrive at WT S4lM Ui TwiM Slav I mm4 - My, ! 4mlfmmt M TlftM TU V .a, - ma.llt in CWmu mum ui a !??Z rAwxruLs as nuovrs. j Arrt'e4UCl-2 taarM frt,. ai, u uke Urcrc-e,lf-t tlit weris arataisat ea-'y as ae ia fffat.y eemtrp ta boaada. I tif eaavry thr-tt aad the aaore atvrxt y ir4rolaai ajseaeai I vxi U tie trepottloa ibat tha Theaa IlepahUcat , ee-csl'ti, who -4 tktlyca the toe rail et the party' hrace aatil " a vkta W is woa aad tlea jaP dwa ta kali ruber tie frUa ef itu e icry, are aa ses tie Isaieft tzi cist elxoeat ei volaakare a4viare&' are ta eaoeos ef Ca rrki4rzt ArUaOrs Iai tleir erlrrv scrmaao.' msre.sirr tie. xae proceaa ef reutiwa. a&kh erkbte a partaaj trarra tie &? U? ia a sartari state ef cUrx tUm it rrrsrdrd as. the ealv eare era of proo?i5 Uvk rreat LaUascry. Tie tlr. west Cjo caere tavporU Jt af o fe t-r eaeweS. ktet mm was K u piaur ef ear scrrra tad every "2racicar aavo aa esore et i uu. t(o-i-y et ian can:.a. wealih litncy ssaaxsttiea. : vsr t ei.ru to caiiirato ssssa uz it .jt ellrtv. t" ts eerywitra ai&:ua le i tie el. asd ssoat eaZaisas la i CI drUc--: wlki Is a U!e; rrrrrrrjta. Tei a.iwy rvs-, - krs2 t tiiA tiiats-e Ct tiz&, ar.:.tai ky te i mti&sal rrud asl tysraxiy Xi4, all ai4 to Cte tooa -aad mZmm t Lartftou::ha tzxv.j ti ..s - r. uo t'i;:e diteriiy ef trt?m tlmly C at 'lie ibemaeirrs reea ot.a'r"-;tltt rasiia oo eatlal to vr3rxtTl tizzy T5m a4bsdprswfceei arertediSev. ' -. k t ta crtilTy i c mmmt se altsrJ a4 ra- tsrd tim ta cm tzrh a feev ; It 9 ran plt.f--sst Lxay, la lis rtrt tjguisn ct scale Ht atU-MFSy. He wia a t-ra rzr. rewry eaa t rcsrrxla Lia. emr emit rtciM abaee -a. C rea aad wkcaas bw eeeel -rnt ct tt Ua ettl irs etla. , LilM .J r IU C?r. i:t ulltletrre ! to tie t it ef I U rassxxryaea, aad Le ! tsnzi tla vtzl wulU cm wiji a t j . frrrTrel - ty w ar esaca. t;;-.l I J ts-i Lr rr-il ut eoa o S X tmm j a22Jtf t4irma;PAJJ r": He. . 1 t- 't?FZ amnMiiMi ..eeve OS ti t v! t At- a m. 0k.. ":!,Z ta i?? tea year ertry I ef iis est1 ;a?go tssm. Ue t wu auca: so t-a i-e J Lad 5l;-e4 i f-7i toa, uaa, bad be aA4 aal aVtaiatt crep ef knr fcra. 1 re.rti p ) e-s ( wm. , r. . sv -e ,i t. a ' a.A . ' iMM'

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