"THE PtBLIC GOOD SHOULD EVER BE PREFERRED TO PRIVATE ADVAKTAGfL" Volume 4. Carolina, Saturday Morning, January 1 1848. NUMBER 1. f PRINTED AND PUBLISHED WEEKLY, BY THOMAS J. KCCIiES. Terms. Two dollars pci annum, payable in advance ; $2 50 if payment be delayed 3 months. A discount to clubs of 3 or more. Advertisements will be conspicuously insert, ed, at $1 pel square (1-t lines) for the first, and 25 "nts for each ubsequent insertion. "from the Christian Inquirer. . 9 We recommend to our youthful rea t ;i.ders the perusaZ of the following beauti . Jpl lines for we are told that the idea was really expressed by a little boy five 7.,iy ears old." We take them from x- the Western Evangelist, but know not the writer's name : . We confess when we read it it atirred up the fountain of our tears. O! I long to lie dear mother, On the cool and fragrant grass, With nought but the sky above my head, And the shadowing clouds that pass. And I want the bright sunshine. All around about my bed, I will close my eyes, and God will think Your little boy is dead! Then Christ will send an angel, To take rne up to him; He will bear me slow and steac'ily, Far through the ether dim. He will gently, gently lay me Close to the Saviour's side, And when I'm sure that we're in heaven, My 3yes I'll open wide, 4 : ' And I'll look among the angels That stand about the throne, Till 1 find my sis'T Alarv, For 1 know must be one. And when 1 find her, mother, We will go away alone, .And I will tell her how we've mourned All the while she has been gone? Oh! I shall be delighted. To hear her speak again Though 1 know she'd ne'er return to us To ask her would be vain! "'So I'll put my arms around, r And look into her eyes, And remember all I say to her, ' "And all her sweet replies; And thpn I'll ask the angel .;-s. To take me back to you He'll bear me, slow and sleadily, . Down through the ether blue. And you'll only ikink dear mother, I have been out to play, And have gone to sleep, beneath a tree, This sultry summer day. Major tally's Command. The Official Report of Maj Lally, ad dressed to the adjutant General, giving nn account of the operations of his com mand on the marcu from Vera Cruz to Jalapa, from the Cth to the 20th ol Au f gust last, embracingjngagements with the enemy on the 10th, 12th, and 19th . Augus', at Pnsa Ovejas, the National 1 Eridge, Cero Gordo, and Las Araimas, has been published in the Washington Union, together with the sub report of Lieut Sears.of the Artillery. Maj Lai. ly, after sketching the different actions, nnd bes'.owing deserved praise on seve' tal of his officers and particulary on Captain William J Clark, of North Ca rolina, who is pronounced 'a most wor thy and gallant officer" alludes as fol lows to his ""'ire command: Seldom have troops been subjected to a more harassing scries of attacks in so shott a period; and I take pleasure in bearing evidence to their gallantry, fortitude, and perseverance. Every company io iIk '"5on,d is composed ,.rK i .- two, but .hscquently en- counters r.jliies; but they . have gradually acquired confidence, and merit at my hands high commendation." We quote as follows from the sub-report of Lieut. Senra who commanded the battery at the National Bridge on the 12th of August: "On the morning of the 12lh. at a ' bout 12 o'clock, p. in.,the column hav ing reached this place, a barricade was V discovered at the western extremity of tha bridge. No enemy having been seen on the heights in the vicinity. was ordered to move forward to clear away the barricade. Deeming it inex pedient to take horses upon the bridge, the pieces were unltmbered and moved forward with prolongs fixed; the limbers and caissons being left at the extremity , of the bridge. The artillery was prece ded by Lieut. Wilkins's company of the V ioih, and followed by Captain Clark s company of the 12th infantry. Just at the moment of reaching the centre of tho bridge, a number o! the enemy were discovered in the town i(iL-front. I im mediately" rordered the prices to be di rected upon them; but, bere the order could bejezecuted, a mosterrific show er of bills fell among us,fr$rh the heights on the right, the castte dp the left, and from the town and barricade in front. Within five minutes, Lieut Winder and eight of my men had fallen. At this moment one of my cannoneers was shot, and in falling broke the priming in the vent, thus disabling the piece. Having but six men left, and finding it impossi ble to elevate the remaining piece suffi ciently to reach the enemy on the heights,! reluctantly ordered the pieces to be withdrawn. I was only enabled to effect this object by the assistance of Captain Clark of the 12th, who called upon his company to assist me. The gallant fellows went offin the utmost or der at a walk the while receiving a most terrible fire entirely concentrated on them And hero J must beg leave particularly to mention the gallant con duct of Captain Clark. Immediately on discovering the enemy,! commenced fir ing grape; but owing to orders .having been given to destroy the barricade, on ly four rounds of grape were carried forward. I begged some of the infan try lying under the parapet to go to the limbers and bring some grape, but none would go. CaptClark came from the extremity of the bridge, and volunteered to go himself and brins them. Whilst doing so, he was wounded. A braver or more gallant officer never lived." w e lelt conhdent.when we first heard of these battles, and learned that Capt Clark and his company were actively engaged, that they, had behaved in the best manner; and we are now gratified to find in the Official Reports, our ood opinion of ther firmness and spirit en ureiy connrmea. , Something in a Name. Attention has sometiimcs been called to the annrn- - ri - Jeaders. Tatlor has had an infinite variety of jocular allusions to the manner in which he has sewed vp the Mexican nation. Scott has fully proven his claims to the appellation of XVin Jield. Worth might have taken his name from his character and his deeds. Pierce has gone through the enemy like a streak of lightning, while the heavy blows of the Smith have rung loud and clear on the Mexican anvil. Wool, they say, has wooled our foes, and Tiriggs twigged them to some purpose. Pillow has in vited many a Mexican to his last slum ber. Butter tapped his share of Mexi can barrels at Monterey, while Hunter started tho game out of Alvarado, and gave his commander no chance to be in at the death. The Indiana General showed Santa Anna that there was no turninn in that Lane. Some of our officers have proved even better than heir names. Child showed at ruebla hat he was no baby, and Brai? Dro ved himself more than a boaster at fJu ena Vista. Hie Richmond Republi' can. The Fayetteville Observer has taken another tack in regard to the Pender and Singletary case. He says he has recei ved a letter from a friend, which seems in his estimation to put a new face on the matter. This friend tells him that Gen Wool might have tried them by Court Martial, and had them shot! We will bet a chinkapin that the let ter is from the editor of the Register, or from Gov Graham, It is not for this " friend" or any one else to say what Gen TFbel 'might" have done. If (heir crime deserves death, accor ding to military law, they should have received it? penalty. Instead of that Gen Wool and Col Paine, without law or precedent, saved their lives nnd at tempted to blast their honor ! The Ob server's "friend" has found an easy con vert ! Fayetteville Carolinian. A Manifest Destiny Man. When Lt Emory stopped at Panamn, on hi; return to the United Siates 'ast spring he encountered nn American at that place half-seas over, with whom he got into an interesting conversation: "Why don't you return to your coun try?" said Lt Emory. "Return to mv country? Never !" " Whv ?" " Because I am a manifest Destiny Man, and my country will be along here long before I die ! Exchange. Sir. said a marketman to Johnnr von ctolo n nuir n f durlr c from mv vvmr J r "V ""is gon.' 'What do you mean by telling ma t . ii (i . me a etuic uui uuuns : i i lie iii as sav you stole the ducks.' 'No 1 didn steal 'em when 1 took 'era I winke just as I Io when I buy things - at au ton.' From the Pennsylvania. tetter from Col F in Wyukoop. r tir n , Francs W Hughes, esq.,of Potlsvills, towhornthe following letter was ad- dressed, has kindh placed it at our disposal. It expresses the frank opjn- ions of a gallant soldier, in phrase so direct as to prevent all misconcentinn. A perusal o r- f it will make our federal iiicuua rcgrci me course mey nave i -i - . .1 .t pursued, and rejoice the heart of every I true lover of our country, her glory ,and her institutions. Col W. was a -whig" ...n,, yut uic conaucioi me jeauers ana me organs ol the federal party, in their "aid and comfort" of the" enemv has been PO glaringly unpatriotic, that it w.nu nun iiuu u guuu ueuiocrai while" abroad; a patriot he has always been, as his conduct fully proves. -H Castie of Pekote, Sept. 9, 1847. 2. My Dear Sir: Haying a little leisure bering warmly and iVeshly several acts ol klnrlnoc-, tw.- m : ' v--"- gives me pit;a sure to address you, nowjng that y6u entertain some interest for my welfare. I am nw in command of thi military department, and am kqpt quite busy with continual skirmishes with .guerillas, and .an occasional sharp fiht"with large for ces that gather betvrerTsfreie and the jcoast, in order to oppose -1 rains". v The nhealth'of mv ffarrisort is" food, nnrl I have hopes that theigreat mortality men nas existed in th armv is decrea- 1 s. Bins. . . This is hard.laboriotlSjand precarious sprrw-p" Manx, r,r i,.f . I " j v wwi u&si iiicii nave in itself, a much more formidable cne my than tho Mexicans. A noble and elf-denying spirit of endurance actuates the men, and complaint of any kind is rare. Contented to do their duty, they risk everything in the effort, and with cheerfulness which is gratifying to those who command, step up readily to any work, no matter what the chances. It is, as I have before renarked,a hard service, full of toil, privations and dan ger; but it is willingly encountered and bravely endured. Judge, then, of the effect upon our good men here, when they look back over the distance which seperates them from their friends, in an effort to find at home some proper ap preciation of their self-sacrificing con duct! It is bittrr and humiliating. 1 tell you, sir, there is a spirit abroad a mong the good Americans enraged in this war, which will not sleep during futurity a spirit which awaits but their return to thunder down upon the mouth ing, scribbling sycophants of a most un just party the full measure of an honest indignation, it is the same that brood ed over our land during the war of the Revolution and the last war; and men of the present day, palsied with age, have lived tocurae, with tears of repen tance, the hour when she, with scornful finger, marked them for life as the to nes of their country. We, here, can see no difference between the men who in '76 succored the British, and those who in '47 gave arguments and sympa thy to the Mexicans. This kind of lan guage from a man who came into this campaign a whig in policy, may sound strange to you; but I have ngain and a gain been compelled to listen to and U suffer that which would have changed the disposition and alienated the affec lions of the most determined partisan Even row, I do not object to the lead ing and main principles of my old party so much as I curse and deprecate the tone of its acknowledge leaders and su porters. If there is any reason whic wilt prevent General ScoU from effect mg an honorable peace, commanding, as as he does, the whole city of the Aztecs, with his bowerful battcrv. it U the spi . it of treason which I iinhesitatingly sa promulged by the leading whig journals . . at home. In a sortie upon someladror. d oi jaiapa, a snort time since, I possess- ed myself of all the late newspapers j published in that place; and upon exam ini ng them, 1 find that, in that place. me as in Mexicp,the strongest argu' - ments published against our . army are selections from whig papers in the, Uni Med States. I send you -a Jate copy of ihe "Doletin de Noticiat," in which you will perceive that the first article is an extract from thfi NafJnix.i ir,Qii;0r,.. . r- . iHinui. ' Your friend, FM W1NCOOP. You may publish this,'ifvou please. have conie so disgusted with what I t ave seen, that I have-no care for the consequences which this'kind ot truth may pTodiice. - " - SUPPOSIN jl. C.XFZV. Or the Long' and Short of Rancy C6t rowi Courtship. Perhaps ther aiot no character m the world so much to je pitted as a old Bachelor who wants to it married. It eeems like ther's-a certain period ii ch a man s life, when his matrimonial 0me V&ct' heSS anQ wnRn lRC more nerwants to change his condition of single to double bleesioS hessl the more hercant do it to save im. Besides all Jlie, embarrissin cir cumstances that has transpired all his i:rm i JJti -ti- ue to Keep nis neckjObt otjThe noose, a 5 new one arises in,tfie fact that the galls al knows he's anxioys; and then the ve. ry ones thnt has ben seltrn their caps for all their lives, fans from, him like a flock of partridges fm sT weasel.' The more heets at 'em the more they shies off; and eyerywAijTan of his acquain tance, from fourteen? to7TwLyVfive ta' kin it into their heaSsfhat he wants to marry 'em righUeff, he aint allowed to come within gun shot of the igfie5of em. Them's trying times, and ought to be a warnin to all young men what,dont want to mend their stockins while they live, and be nursed by the charity of the community in ther last sickness. Regular every Saturday night Rancy Cottom used to ride over to ole Mrs. Wigfall'd and take tea with the family: and rcglarly doze and set, nnd set, and setjtill all the family went to bed, lookin all sorts of love at Becky, but without ever openin his mouth on tho subject. Some time he 6ed it was gwine to rain, or the weather was very warm or cold, and as he generally told the truth about it Becky never disputed the point with him. After settin thar listenin to the crickets on the fire place till the chick- ens begun to crow, he would git up, take his hat and go to the doorjthen he would turn round and look for a minute, and then drawin in his breath, he would DreaK out with, well, good evenin to you all, Miss Becky!" loud enuffto a wake the whole family,though he didn' mean it for nobody but her This sort courtship didn't amount to much. He was satisfied that it was no use to try to capture ihe fortress by sich approaches, and he would have gin the word ii he could only plucked up courage enufftu throw a bombshell right into the very heart of tho citadel: bat every time he looked into Becky's face, he felt a sort of faintyness cum o- vcr him, and he was ready to give up the siege indispair. It was a desperate case, something must be done, and in the spirit of a forlorn hope, he deter mined to make an assault at all haz ards. The next night when he cum he found Becky and the rest of tho galls cardin and knittin. Little by littis he worked his chair pretty close to Becky, termin ed to make a bold beginning when the old woman wn.q th-r In Rtonrl bv him: p. , but when he found himself within arm s length of Becky, he was tuck all of a suddeti with a terrible choakin that he could'nt even tell her it was a very warm evening to save his life. t Becky was cardin away and makin bats of cot ton for a quiltin they was gwine lo have, and looked mischievous as she could be. Bimeby ses Rancy, after clearin his throat two or three times . What's them for Miss Becky ?' sc sa J he Them's bats for a quilt, ses she. Rancy like to fell' off his cheer ; but una to iew on nis cneer : but after composin himself a littl .es-heY ' 'Then you's Cwine to . make a nuiH ' lis you V". . To be sure we is, ses Becky. Then there was a pause, and Rancy j i tiwisieu aoout, and Dreat could hear him all over breathed so loud vou the room. Ho . would give his horse for another q'ues- ion ,u ax. Jest then old Mrs Wigfall helped him out by axin him if he wouldn't cum to the quiltin. ToJje sure I will,' stO-lc-oWnf: sideways at Becky, -shc'llft me cut Oh certainly ; you must cum ees" Becky. By this time the sweat begunjo -Jour". offRancy's face in a stream, njjthe ycung gall's run tu their room toaugh, leaven nobody with hinvbut sister jind the eld woman. xJ T.hings had come to a standi U a gain, and Rancy was in anothc7dfe my,tbimeby a bright idea sfrufciTrm, arrd j;e took up a bunch of cott'wikat Becky had just carded.and mussed Uall ; up-r :'x A ' Thar,' ses he, 'I spilt your btsMSss i Becky. Now you got'to makevoier '.' agin. - - i Why Mr. Cottom, what dfdbu-do ,i, r.,i ..u tf' : iliai. iui; sea sue Jest for fun!' says he. spile thinss.' ' -as FT 'I .feres -Hu v And then he laughed likee.hadtke hcighstericksj but with his fejteo'kg solemn as a tomb stone all the lime , Becky was so full of laugh sif couldn't hardly set on her chair; bnt siegarda the bats over agin, and put 'em. oiVlhe air and set 'em out of hia-rCach, for fear heTHUUght spile "tvn agin. Then she tuckiher needles to finish a piece of lace what one of the galk had been knit tin, and old Mrs Wigfall went to her room, jnst to give 'urn a fair chance to court. Rancy had made more headway, ho thought in a single hour, than he had made in the last six months; and as he was a little ever his skeer, hs determin ed to follow up his advantage. So he just pulled his chair up a little closer and looked at Becky a bit, while her fingers was flying about tha needles so fast that a body couldn't hardlv tell which hand they belonged to and ketchin hold of the ihread a few inches from her hand held on to it with his fingers while she was knittin. Thar ' ses he. Misa Berkr. vo,i shan't have no more'n so much now. Only so muchjest up to thar,' ses he, while she was knitting away her face - gettin redoer and redder the nearer her t fingers cum to his. Most all only a little bit more, ses he, holding on till his fingers cum agin her little white hand, when he jumped like he was lectrified,drapped the thred, and begun to squirm round in his seat like a yearth worm on the point of a is hook. After gettin over it a little, he tuck hold again and went through the same interesting operation ttvo or three times, icllin Becky he loved to bother pretty girls they looked so charmin when the gentlemen bothered them; and how she shouldn't have another bit after she had nitted that up, and a whole heap ofsich nonsence, until Becky put away her lit tin. Tharl's.ud he, '-I knowed I'd make you quit workin, and I know you aro mad at me for bothciin you so much aint you? Oh no, Mr Cottom,' ses she, I'm not mad in the least. IVhat was to be done now? Every minute they fot there saying nothin, he was growm more and more faint harled. No lime. was to be lost, and after screw ing his courage up to the very highest notch again and clearin his throat two or three times, ses he, in a low husky voice. Miss Becky !' . 'What?' ses she. : -Spose now, a young man was to fall desperately in love with you?