djlhaiham Record. H. A. LONDON, Jr., KDITUB AND rROrBIKTOB. stfrW evil) v or ADVERTISING. lino Kfian, m luertton, OM -'torn, two Insertion,. Dm ga&re. one mouth, TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION! La 1M On fop jr. one jrmr, Oiiecotiy, six month One copy, three moathc, . 1.00 VOL..VI. PITTSBOIM)', CHATHAM CO., N. C, MARCH (I, 1884. NO. 2G. JV MtrutlsMiMU Uuenl WMrlnoU frtl "llavo Palli'iire mil Endure." The I i i m h iil (inn': tlnj lin t In put In tint lone i liiiivlixnnl In tin' mm; Mir In . k n il r.ws t-ll'hei-hi-ait. Ilcl lover l,iM"l them ('iiliill v. whs n nl, Ih' ilui-c.l nut wi'i'ji; Hi was Inn i'.-iiuil lii shed unr teal ; Mio miw him I iilin il in n llii' -.li-cp; "I'ivii then lii'i'i' wlii .jii'inl in In-rear: I!.' c--inlin tel. llmii-li -lull, tin- iiilit, I'm- tit- i- I'm, lull 1-e.t- is iir; 'Ti.- iliiiKc-t i'iu tli'i 1110:111114 I f.'1'U "I live palii-iieo. it it 1 i-n hire'." Is hi fiiilcil xe ih! Thin mrt 110 tii'iif! 'I'lic iv iprr 11 i.iil, tic Ii.iii. hil; 'I lii-rc i ii-ni mi liiliii'i tu ti e shorn l line 'lie tiiiiiil'lii'il ;tlcl lnve:l so well. A1111II11 r lock In r -ii Iniiil In th:tt li-ne eliiii-'tiviil--l hx dm .'; Hie liH-Keil :ie.n.s- tin- -'Ulel illhl. Ami llit-H -In- unsHoie-l ilcninif- : 'Juke eiilnl'illt. tin null tin- ni-Ilt In- -411.1, I'm- life i Ion,;, lull I e i- - He; To-il.-i i?. iltiil.. lii-iiiiH'1'nw ;:l-nl : "H im- '.ilii nee, ;iinl cmliuc!'' I lie en l 11I ln-i! . 1111 mi-ill low A-i-l -In- iiiii-i ii l-l. ulel l.ivti ii in--..-i r-!ie l.i-ilo- I it-un hi.. tioiiliel lii-mv, All.l iti- l :ill 111-Iii'litnhicsi. l ull- llien, wiili ii-.-e. in hi- haul, .-i i--. the cliim-lc. ii'l In tin- r-.-.i A hli f'Vi-1 e.ilnr t.i I ill I, All'l ittHlgllt II 111:11 ll II j.e. tilth. Tutsi- 1-1111111111' We ln mule inn plltt1 'the t iii j-i -:i.s, iiiv mivi'iiw eue 1. '- I ll-ive hud -:ili! Mcc, ivi-lt! lnv liturt! she w Il Ki-i-.e I. 'I'll- eli-lmeil ''' - iVi ,iki,I Soill. in H,ilhrvi .ln-ifi.';. BESIDE THE FLUMF. In the i r i 1 1 uf tl font minor built (heir cabin mi t!n- hank ul' ,1 brawling stream that, with frothing lip.. leapt' 1 down from out' ul the grand mountain fa-tnessi s of 1 1m CnM'-n Male. Tlu-ti they t-im.il ructe I a solidly built tlam tf logs eimip'.otely across the stream, which they iiaiut-1 Clear riven thus shutting o! the water lroin its bed, tho ovcrilow escaping ly a long ia-o-xx av or ilume. in tlr.- dry li.vl t-a't' I Cl'-ar Itivrr i r ; ii -n man I all war.li-.I; fir t!u- m of t!io river was ! Mine, aiiil tin- tuiir tli- ir 1 ilmr well ro. r.ii.i o!' tin- iiiniintaln ! to; rent Llci ally :;!n-iic xvitii ijiiM. t lial lia lliL' -ii turn I'r iiii si;m- t-rti 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 vr (tiart. lei:;-' tint lull bared it l-rea-t t- tin.1 tin b;il--:it wu'.t r for centuries, or from many ntorturcd boivldcrivhiile 1 neuig in a cra'V dance in tli coll t in brace. Tiie la-t uuiit"! of sliin'ng ilut had been taken from the ilclica'.e scales, ! and the four nu-n grouped around the ( mil-; table, looked into each oMe-r's eyes that sh I'le brighter with the light ' of siuvcs. than t!i u'-'Id for w hich fiey ha I so patiently toiled. Ten thous nid dollars, boys x 0 i as-hare!" laughed one of tin! brown-! faced miners. " That's a pn tly g-m-l showing IVr a mouth of rocking the era lie. A few in-re dividends like tii.it and then I reckon that I'll go home. Tiiere's a little woman in a lit tle brown house I know of that will 1 e gla I to see me -bless her brave lii-th- h-art ! Homo! The tVur partners in the Ciear Kiver Mine were all from the fur- away Kast, and at that word stern i faces softened, and more than one hand involuntarily sought a ragged hrcat, xvlr-reiu was concealed a precious pack et of we!l-xvoru letters from loved outs over the mountains. lint one of them - a frank faced voting felloxv -aru. from the table. glanced half-anxiotisly, half-hesitating- ly at his companion, then turne I from them and went to the little cabin win dow' and looked out into the night. 'What's the trouble with you, I'p ton?" was the general inquiry. I'pton strode uneasily toward his felloxx'-niiuers. "1 cannot ansxver your questions, boys; for, the truth of it is, 1 don't knoxv myself. 1 can only say that a feeling as if we aro in mortal danger this very moment is upon me, and I c an't shake it off! " A laugh went around the tablo a hearty, ringing laugh the laugh of men who scoru the thought of danger, and yet they could not but feel im pressed by the young fellow's earnest ness. I'pton joined in the laugh at his ex pense; but that strange, far-off look as of one whoso spirit is not will, the body, never left his face. lie went back to the window again, and then threxv opea the cabin door, turned his head and said, pleasantly, "I'll be with you in a short tiine.boys'" and then the door closed behind him. There was neither sparkle of star nor the faintest gleam of the moon to lighten the slialoxvs into which he plunged. The air xvas soft and warm agaiust his face a a Woman's breath. No sound came to his ear save the mar of the frothing flume, which wa the width of the river bed from the cabin. Upton descended the steep bank and began to pick his way over the rough stones of thecl.iini, with the great face of the dam rising up at his side like some huge prison wall. lie stopped and listened a moment- He lioar-1 tjiicpr lift to Kiirj;l(M-faint, suit, laiiiur riiiiikIs - a .suit, .sululucil Kwislt, as of hurrying waters; and yet, afler all, there win a certain, ruthless calm about those strong, unseen lluuils hehiiiil that eon), dark wall, that In ire eviilenee of immense power. Thud! It was as if snmrt mighty, Titanic missies had been hurled against the walls. Jt was only an upturn tret), burnt' with teirillie force against the tlam several feet above his lu-a I. "How the river has crept up since night-fall. I knew the rain of the last two days would cause a rise; but this looks serious. Luckily (ho dam will stand the pre -sure oi' a common llood'.'" He laid lii-. ear close to one of the projecting timbers of the dam. "That ititiit mis: weight of water doesn't even jar it!"' In- murmured. Picking his way over the rock river bed was no ea-iy matter in that thick obscurity; but his familiarity with every font of the locality hcljied him and in a :-hoit time he stood before the lluitie. All, here was uproar enough ! Tin? Iluuie w;n full to the very topmost plank. A hiss of Hying .--pray struck him sharply in the fa-'e; but he gave nob I to the ice ci l-l drops thai clung to his loiehea l. That .Strang", proitionitory. haunting feeling ha 1 cuwr.i;p"l his every sense. rptou felt, rather lli.tu thought, that somewhere out in this cool darkness urked danger, an I In- knew not how or in what shap-1 it wa ; to come. He had walked a long distance down by the :ddi; of the llniiie, when he heard a idiarp el alter among the rocks of thu dry river-bed a of isome one stumbling heavily, followed by a mut tered cur-it'. That oice! lie knew it, and he shut his tee-h sharply to keep back an exclamation of horror. .Sun l.oiuax, tin- road auent, the ter ror of the honest, lr;rd-wnrking miner in whatsoever mine, together with his merciless hau l of renegades and In tlians, was creeping up this river-l-ed, and this midiiiirht raid meant death to the f-eif partner of lb" Clear Kiver Min - Ilallyin-.; eve;y t-ner::y he turned and ! lied til' the river-bed as f -r dear life. river's Not tl hi i own il.i:i ;.-r wa h-' think ing, but rather of tli p -ril of the un- annul men in the little i.ibiu yonder his "pard" i h- fa I In me endeared to him Ihioitgii the many months of weary privation and toil, su cheerily shared together; his comra le. unto whom his soul clove w itli love as strong as that of a brother. Why did objects l."ido him, before him, b. i-.mie so distinct? He threw up bis I;.-. i i a he ran. Tin-1 loads were parting, and he per ceixed tri.il ina lew moments their friendly aid would be xvith uawn. The in 'i-n xvoul I bii'. n like .some great watchlirc in the heavens, and his Might xxo-uld b-' it-xeaied to thoe merciless eye not a pistol shot axv.ty. Tim o Ms xvereall against him. Strain every cner-y, every nerve as In- might. l"-inoiroxv': sun would lookduxxnon four x ictims to I.omax and his band, arid the dear folks at home would look in vain for those whosu bones were xxbitening by a rotting d.uu in those we-iern xvi!-K The dam ! An inspiration, born i-f dire necessity, leaped into his mind. iind a light llamod forth in his eye The strength of hope sprang up in his heart and sxvung every nerve, and on he sped. The dam loomed up before him. lie sprang to a little locker, built for con venienco sake, close by tho end of thu lium, threw up the cover, seized a box of blasting powder, thrust it under one of tie,' projecting supports of the dam, lighted a short fuse, thrust one tn-t in the keg, and then turned and lied. And the moon burst forth from be hind tho clouds, her calm, pale light falling softly over all that the darkness had hid. "II;. ha, In!" laughed the happy trio, still sitting round the cabin table, as one of their number finished relat ing some anecdote of his rollicking col lege days; and the laugh xvas still echo ing, x hen thu door was .suddenly burst open, and I'pt-ui. with face as xxhiteas a death mark, stood on the threshold. He made a beckoning motion, and then disappeared. The miners sprang to their feet, but even as they did so, a loud explosion deafened their ears, and a terrible thrill rocked the little cabin like a cradle. With one impulse they leaped to the door. They saw the whole front of the dam inoxo out in one mast, one instant transfigured by the light of the moon into a stat-'ly wall of burnished silver, the next broken an I sheathed in a glo rious sheeting spray. And then a torrent with foaming crest leaped doxvn oxer its own high way, from which it hat been shut out so long, stripping bare the foundation ! of I hit (lain and driving the flume bo- fore it. The miners on the bank st I tie nib, but the men in the path of the opened floodgate uttered one cry as the dark death touched them; and then all was silent save for the mighty song of the waters, which rang up tu the moun tain top. The miners heard that last cry of de spair, and their hearts seemed to stop in horror. They turned to I'litou, who was standing near them, and saw that he was staggering like one beneath whoso feet tin; solid earth wa rocking- Strong arms knit round him, and he was ..iippnrted into the cabin. The door and windows of the cabin were barred, and then tlu-y crowded around I'pton, who bad sunk on his rude couch, ami one Uestiou burst from every lip : "What was that cry, I'pton? The story of I 'plon was briefly told. When he had liuUhed, three strong right hands were .stretched forth to ward him. lie gave each a hearty grasp in turn, and that, sib nt hand shaking evpres-ii-d more than could have been put intc word-'. Hut after tlam and Hume had been rebuilt, the mine n-i longer wore the naiiiu of Clear liiver. It had b m ii t hanged into I'pton in honor of tin 1-rave young "par i" who had suvel the lives of his friends and himself on tins night he walked down by Hit! llniue ('ambling at Monte Carlo. The Casino of Monte Carlo is now the most important part of the princi pality of Monaco; instead of being subordinate to the palai e, the hitler has bvconi" but an appendage to the mod cm splendor across the bay. Monte Carlo occupies a site as beautiful a any in tho world. In front the blue sea laves its lovely gar-leu; on the east tilt! soft eoa-t-liue of Italy stretches axvay in the distance; on the west is t lie bold curving rock of Monaco, with its castle an 1 port, a:id the great clill of tin- Hog's Head. Hi-hind ri-es the near mountain high above; and on its top, outlined against the sky, stands the old toxver of Turbia in its lonely ru inel majesty, looking toward Koine. t'r.mi a spacious, richly decorated en trance hall, thegaiubling rooms openetl by noiseless sxvinging doors. Kutering xvo saxv tho tables surrounded by a close circle of seated players, with a second circle standing behind, playing over their slmul lers, and sometimes even a third behind these. Although so many persons were present, it wa very still, the only sounds being tho ; '!o Shos,' -Nid Wen,' 'Man Tons,' ami cliini;, chink, of the gol I and silver j -Tom Salts.' coins, and the dull mechanical voices j The 'Do Sims' play openly and tli of the oilicials announcing the winning rectly against the bank, and they are numbers. There were tables for both generally gamblers fiviu China of ex roulette and t rente it ipiaranto, the j perience and skill. Many of them player beginning each day at eleven in the morning ami continuing without intermission until eleven at night, l Aciyxvheri! was lavished tho luxury of lloweis, paintings, marbles, ami the cosiiiest decorations ot all kinds; be- mod confnlen -e in th-ui in regard to yond, in a superb hall, the lin-st or money m liters. I have fretpiently c-hestiaon tho continent, was playing known a Ho Sho to run short of cash tho divine mush- of Keethovt n; out- ' xvhile gaming at tie-table, and have side, one of the loveliest gardens in M.t.ii the dealer take his xvord lor the world offered itself to those who amounts as high asij-liiii. When he wished to stroll awhile. And all of : win-i he cither pays it back on the this xvas given freely, without restrict - ; spot or semis it to the dealer by a ser ion and without price, upon a site and i vant the next day. The Nid Wens, or under a sky as beautiful as earth can , pafcrs, are generally habitual opium produce. Hut one sober look at the I smokers, xvho gamble oiilv when thov faces of tho steady players around . those tables betrayed, under all this i luxury and beauty, the real horror of : the place, for men ami Women; young , and old alike, had the gambler's strange j lever in the expression of the eye, all , the more intense because, in almost j every c;iso, so governed, so stonily re- ' pressed, so deadly cold ! After a half hour of observation, xxe left the rooms, ami I was glad to breathe the outside j air once more. i f A Speculation in f.ils. j Mr. Thomas 11. Williams, dr., of j Stockton, t'al., having begun to buy ; cats with tho pupose of exterminating , the gophers that aro laying xxa-to the Holds of alfalfa on l uion island, the Sacramento I'nion tells a pertinent cat story: Shortly after the discovery of tho Coiiistock mine an old gentle man wan unable to meet a mortgage of Jl.V'O on his place mi Mormon island. A stranger, stopping at his door, saw several pretty kittens pl.y ing iu the yard. Ilesaid: Those cats, if you hail them on the Comstock, would bring you $J0 apiece." The old man saddled his horse, and for the next fortnight rode from Imtise to house, farm t- farm, and village to village, begging an-l buying cats. He got ot'O an i std I them on th.- Cmistock mine and after he had paid off his mortgage j and put iu bank Vi( clear he told h s neighbors why he ha I xxsi .ted e, They no longer deemed him era y cats. "LOXU Si lt KS. Method, of 'lilit-r 4nmllrr nn1 n - llrmeii of l.rlHuin In .ev Yol k. Mr. Sh Wong, ex-editor of tho late fliiii'.y Aiwrt'i'iih, of New York, be lieves that the proper study of mankind is man, and that pre-eminently his oxvn proper study is Chinamen, and he has been investigating tie-life and habits of his brethren in Moll street and its vicinity. "Do you knoxv," he said to a Tim- i reporter, "that tin re arc :l'M) Chinese duties in Mott street ivii'i toil not and neither do they spin, and yet who live upon the fat of I lie land?" "No," s'lii" i ho reporter. "Io you?" "Yes," replied Mr. Wong. When you go into a Chinese grocery store you think that tie' comuitii'ii and crowd indicate a gre.it deal ItuoMicss pros perity, tin i't yon ?" "Ves." "Well, it doesn't necessarily, but it means a nourishing gambling budiu-ss. There are at pre.-ont in New York, and all within one block in Chimitown, jut ;1'I0 of the most eivilie-l Chinamen on earth, who accomplish more xvork than i their American brethren would give them ere, lit lor. They are gentlemen of leisure, seemingly, but they are mak ing money, and enjoy life better ll an any of the hai'd-xv-irkiug Chinamen who day and night swing t'u-ir polish ing iron all over the city. This class is called 1-y tin-Chinese Kxv-mg ueell ., or Long Micks, because they oxvn noth ing and yet pos.css wealth. They may be found by the s-oii-s in Chinatown, every day, eit'e-r sniaking opium or chat ting in a-iy of the gr-n -ry stores or various shop. Th-y pay exoibitant prices to the storek'-eacrs for the privi lege of lo Igiug and occasionally citing among them, and thus pa s themselves off on strangers as atta-he; of the place. The.se gentlemen never retire until 2 or -I o'clock in tin- morning, ami tlu-y rise at about the same hour in the aftern.i u. riu-y live an I dress in tho prtn ailing Chinese style. About : or :l I of these Chinese dudes are gambh-rs, and each owns a small Auiricau safe, and in these arc t- ns of thousands tl dollars in ready money. Th'-s-- are the men ixho run the fan Ton shoos, or gambling houses - o '- of Mott sti 2'or:i' l'i et. The i Ton b itltaches uf these -ses, or gamblers, const nine I no main portion oi tin Chinese duties. Tlc-y are generally shrexvd, smart men, who consider . , manutil labor of any Kind a degradation and a sin. They -lo not live ptite so luxuriously as tho Tan Ton bosses, but still their cloth "'" "l'-"-t. I ( anton, ami thov eat goo I food. These i attaches aro divided into f mr classes come from Chin I with only a lew hun dred d ill ir. and go l-a k again in a lew mouths with thoii-au'ls. Notxvith stauding they arc opposed to the i'an men, these Ia"er repose the nt- can get hold of a little luo-.n-y, and are generally broke about otld days in the year. The Han Tons are 'ste- rers,' who stand outside of the fan Ton dens every afternoon and evening, calling to the Chin-so passer-by: ' Tan la fa i hi la !' or 'l ho fan Ton within ! Co and make your fortune!" They are paid by tho fan Ton bosses about per xvork, xvith a percentage mi all the 'suckers' thov seduce inside, and o ea- sionally a winner gives him a dollar or two. The Ton San. interpreted into 'n,,ijsh, im-.n a -full coat tail follow. These are the poor hangers-on. who l"k like PeUhi beggars. They can be seen at all hours crouching against tin gaming tarn I'hey watch the game j closely, an I are invariably the tirst to knoxv which way the ga no goes and to aunoniieo the xx'iun ts. They also play for beginners and those who arc green in th" business, and the 'Pull coat-tail fellow' gets a small commis sion xvlit'ii his tli-.-nt xvius. There you have the J1'1 or :il ) Chinese dud-s or gentlemen t-f leisure a Muute I ior " "Hut xxhere does the ui -n--y co ne from that keeps the bank running profitably and allows the 1 to sho to take thousands of dollars b.i- k to China .-" From the stupid green lauudrym n and the -w or it'tl Chinese sudors and i gar-makers. Manv of tiie-e m.ic 'i uidsouie salaries and largo profits an siiiilx an 1 then lose all their winning it. 'he Fan Ton shops. Any one who l'n't believe mo can see for himself. 4 nit kit him go to any of tlu t-tu.e-L. ie houses from N'o. 1 to No. Molt slrt et and he xvill Iind n-i goods or merchandise, j but a hit of tables and stools and aj The virtue of prosperity is temper crowd of Chinamen from noon to mid- ; anee; the virtue id' adversity is forti night. The observer can guess what ; tilde. it moans. A young Chinaman has re- I '-;,. same refinement which brings eeiitly started a society to intluenci! )3 i v pleasures exposes us to uexv Chinese youths ag.iuist Mott street's jialn. alluring I'an Ton simps. It costs , u ()fl(.n fl , , to belong, and the members swear U(. hloin n turn from ambi- iii-ver to take part in games of chan--e, j lltn )(1 jilXt, o;; the penalty of a line nl not umro than sj-Vi and to gixe the members a ban-plot. There are already several hundred members, and among them several reformed gamblers." Clilot'of'irtii as a Stimulant. Mr. Menheii W. Woof said to a New York reporter: "rtiipicstiouably, tie-use of chloroform as a stimulant has declined of late years, but there is still a gi'i at deal of the drug consiim . c liu that way. It is by no means easy to determine who are the chloro- i form drunkards, for they are almost1 all xx omen, and xvoiueu are very secre- -live and i nulling when it comes to do- j ing xi hat they knoxv is wrong. They I xvill buy small' ipi.inl ities of the lluid from different drug stoics, xxhere they aro not known, and under various) pretexts. (Mteu i hey ix ill get it in the form of a very s'roug chloroform lini- i iiit-nt, xx le u they simply purpose in - : haling it, but xvi. .h to nun-al ih" fact. Tln-ro are almost a i many women ; who Use sulphuric ether in that way as ' there are who take chloroform, but the 1 latter is iii'i-t likely to be preferred, as ! it is sweeter an I ph-asaut'-r. When the evil ell'ecl of hydrate of chloral were expose I a number of years ago, at a limn when it was a popular drug lor tli -I- xx ho sought intoxication oth er than alcoholic, a good many xvoiueu were b.ullv scare I. but, unable to dron c'.ciything of t ho sort, turned from it j to chloroform and ether. The habit j of getting dillllk on such tilings be-j comes li.xed, ju.st as the habit of li pior j drinking docs, hut it is less likely to; spread and make lo-xv permanent vie- j thus, because then! is no :ociaiility , about these drug drinks. People who; resort to them l- so positively ami. solelv for th-sensual and selfish grati- I ! lieatio'l nf i tiel ii'iat iotl. V tut liiel-Mti I , ... ... , r ,. .. , . '. , . .,.,( r ,.r,l II,.. ;:it 11 Mel lull tleil ill-Ill... i . . .. . . .. ,f ; nig im-ii xvant an I hud m honor. If ; ' l otl Stllilliiie t etoiu Klin lino mi'l lit j or eth'T, throw it over your face and I breathe th" 1 times, you will have a very, brief exhilaration, say for a min- j ute or two, and then all xvill be gone, ; except, pi rhaps, a little feeling of nun- -i set. To -t. il ru ti s as :i ili-inkiii-r man - ean'xvith'li.iuor, it is necessary to keen . on saturating the cMii at short inter- ! va!s. ' J "Women who have a tendency to hysteria are those most likely to resort : t- the use of chloroform and eth-r. f course, temporary relief i obtained, j but the ultimate ooiisomienoc is an ag graxation of the complaint, au-l those tlrug.s xvill indii-v a mental and phxsi- t ;il condition like . ii,i n -', ju.-l a i certainly as li.pior will. I knew of i a woman a few year ago, the xvife ot an excellent gentleman, a doxvn-towu i merchant, xvho xvas a skive to ether. , She xvas ono of a family of six child ren, who all had an inherited ptvdis. 1 pc-si i -n totlruuk nuess. l.very little while the craving would conic upon her for an ether spree. s1() would have a violent lit of hysteria, and to I (piiet her tho husband xvas obliged to l supply her with ether. He used to buy it in ipiantity from a wholesale house, and she would empty p oind bottles by the doen. fach of lo r ether sprees would last about two we.-ks. I 'tiring that time she would shut herself up in her mom, and so much of the drug did .-.he use that the smell of it would en ter tho adjoining houses, and even re.i ii tho street, although she xvas mi the third llooi. It killed her eventual ly." 0 I'llillcations of a b'onil Si n Cook. A sea cook is a peculiar character, requiring a special training. Ho mud knoxv h-ixv to prepare a s-'u hu di out of salt-horse ilavored xx itli onions, inerust- fd with the variegated brown- f iio'.isheil mahogany, and savory enough to create an appetite iu a stomach that the tossing waves have rendered as si nsitivo as tho needle of a compass, lie must n'so understand Icxv to make ciuuhle bread, ami take hi. duff on! of the kettle mi Sunday as light as cotton and as d.-licato as spong --cake. Ilo sidi.s this, ho must know how to e -on-onii. e in the Use of water an I pr.-xis-ions: and. more dillicuit yet, he must (ilif.nve to keep the orexv sa! isfa- l xvi! Ii the mess he cooks for tlu in, xvhile at the same time he looks out sharply for the int-reds of his cmploxi r and the captaai. lit! must also be proof against the worst weather an I mi l -vial m ;ly punctual t.i tho hours of meals. It goes without saying that r is not an ea-y thing to tin I siic'i a paragon in the galley: b st when he i. Cu r,., js next to the captain, by far tho most ( important eharmtor on board. j 1'KAIM.S OK THOUGHT. I You may gain klioxxlcdge by read I ing, but you must separat-- the wheat ; from the chall' by thinking. I As daylight can be seen through , very small holes, so little things xvill il ' lu-t rate a p rs i.i's character. A man's virtue should be measured, I not by his t-cea iioiial exertions, but by the doings ul his ordinary lif". Tin- known xvishes of a loved ono ! who has died are often far more potent ! than wire strong entreaties when; urge I face lo lace. I r.iuie, as a river, is narrowest where ; it is bred, and boadest afar off; so ex- emplury xx l iters ib-pcii I imt upon the gratitude of I he world. I The gratili atioii which xvealth can ( In stow is nut iii mere pos lossioii, nor in luxi-hing it xvith pro lig.iHt y, but in the v. is application of it. ! A hum xxlio cann -l in -b-l a pet f- el I s! at ue may x et creel a 1. 1-op-post, and I place tlier.-iin a light which shall save 1 manv a xvaxlarer from stumbling. it has e.-r i-cu t;,e ciuei nnsi- r. i tune of potentate Ibal t lo-y are sur- i r-'iiii-ied by a ileal xxall of t rtiers ! that t-xi !udc; ex cry rude but warning sound. Ib-li-nrrs of the I. oner Anion!-, Some "I" the higher animals illustratt I the n-ami rin which Nature emit rive:- to f-irid . h si la! measure, of precau- i titOl for its litile-gilted, tuuileit, un-lanuc-I and lic! le-s crcatur-s. Tin1 absence of t.-eth ill the nlell-lates if off el bv shit-Ms or se.ile-arinor ; In ll- b ss heel I. -s are furnished xvith hard ; wing-t ast s; the pheasants, ipiails, and j larks of tie- Ileitis are hidden from : the keen X i. i -II of birds ot pp-v by tie ir tarihy col-'r, I iris of therixer! and sea rdi -r.- by their resemblance in t t o.'- r t the sand and shingle. : I'lol-i-iit-ii is re.piired by the lower! amiuais i iiiei.y against tiiewcat tier anil par.i-it -s and otlu-r external enemies, l'r-'tpi'-ntly the place v( their abot'ie is their ei:ly ami ordinarily a sufliciciit pi'i-tet tioti, as is the case xvith carta-w-'iitis and b srroxx ing larxa-, wood worms ami fruit-bon-rs. Hut such an imals appear to be afihcted with partic ilar cneuiies peculiarly fitted to hunt i hem out in their otherwise secure for-tiV.-so; ill tho shape of moles, luolc cricket , loiig-nose.l hedgehogs, shrew mice, au-l swine, hook-billed lapwings and shiirp-tong.it d woodpeckers, fre. ipo ntly, also, cat h animal is defended by some special relation peculiar to its -pet ies. Inset ts, which ill their Com paratively brief state of maturity ar secured by their powers of llight, have to be guarded in their three previous conditions of egg. Lux a. ami pupa, against ho-! of en- lilies lo which they would otheixxise l e an easy pr y and a palatable food. In the condition of the appar.-ntly lifeless au-l re-p.h helpless cg.r, they are covered by their obscurity and httl- iitss, si- by I cing deposited in holes and cracks, or ooxcred with slime or hairy or silken veils ami cocoons, under xvliieh they escape all but the sharpest search and rar- accidents. Farmer' Sons. The gran-li st jiroiiuct of the farm is the boys iind girls. In every ave- tine o life where thrift, capacity and 1 energy are required, the man who 1 pushes t i tho front is the son of a far- ; iner. He h as the intelligence. There is a sort of broad common sense run-; ning through his acts. He has a con- stit ution tha' c;i i en-lure labors. It ! is a in-table fact that in the colleges of ' our country the best students are tho i boys from the farm. In the workship, j in the halls of legislation, at tho bar,' in the pulpit, ninety-nine hundredths : of men who stand upon tho summit , xx ere t-nce boys on the farm. They; went barefooted, wore pat- hod clothes, ami worked for their bread. Almost j half of the people in this country re- I side in towns. Where are tie town: boys in the race of life? Fooling, j curling their hair, polishing their j b uds, xvhile tho rough country boy is , plunging ah ng to fame. With a book ' under one arm, and a fexv extra clothes j in bis hand, he passes the elegant .home ot the town ooy, ami lie looks in on case and luxury almost for tho first time. He. may bo culled a tramp, and be refused a crust of break one day bo will return an I buy tho mortgage covered house. Where did that box get his noble purpose and bis unfalter ing courage?. They were born in I in on a farm, they were woven into bis I fibre by t arly years of toil; the warp and xvuot ol his life were threads uf gold. Heroes. Alii lor men' thi-t t'.i v - It-ml-t In-hlin-t; Thai Ihev -lioiil l I mil tin ;e ..clones .-I Iheir Mli'l ; (.'nil eieh limn rdoiiniis nlm In- le-l n h-wt. And him -t l-ni-ui- ulin he- iniinli-ieJ llin-l. . Al:i! Ilinl men -linnl-l fnih up-n I lice The ninl nhs.'-ini'-ti-letin.'e el lle-ir Ktn es The llio- l nl.H!le.i'rnll- ll lite: V el III--ir tongue; I h:il t III m- i'l-.lie -Ii-ii-I'I he l. .net- Mil';.-; I'll. it -;-iik llien's II inn . -!-nil-l I" nl-In l-.ll fill, linl l..--..(',. lu.y till the Ulll- el'llll' I ll ll lli-i-e uli.. ::!ti i, in Ih I . 1. 1 e lee. Msl.in-; tin- leiij.iii- i-n -i-er nf-l in. n ;i-e, S!iniili till ii ii inn it nil-l null' hnti-'l ;0'af-, Iheil- v.'Hlll l-ilollfil In the elnmU they I'.nl Unit I In- le.el.-i-. wh-i -t- -.il die filth, fill it villi tests, anil -in n Ii ll. i'liil-lren'8 inioli. .-ll'-lll. Willi lli- il l illie. him I, the nM.: w ;iv , All'! .-lainl ll-l-u-e-l ;i iIetni-;:-iil- I'-il nw' -':ll-e !e,ilne! ll- fe til- ie-l---t:ll Inl1 nil', I- nil tin- le-.i-l- nl in 1 1 it 1 1 ! 7, iiml 1 l-'abc inlmit-iiti-'ii' ijiven. n-it me i-c--1. . : 1 nl-e l-ii.v ' mih In he .ine l hv I..n.iI Cnii-.i Muckuu lIl'MOItOI'S. Two heads am better than one, particularly in a barrel. The Canada woods invito baldhoad etl men there's so lniii-h hare around- Tennyson's latter-day poetry proba bly suggested tlm idt-a of making him barren in iiuuio as well as nature. Tin cat is the great American prima donna. If boot jacks were buiiipiets, her nine lives would be strewn xvith roses. The ciittlo plague The cow that opens the garden-gate xvith her horns, ar-l proceeds to banquet on the geraniums ami lettuce. A carpet is a gum I deal like a boy. it neeils an oci-iisioual beating. The Imy you should beat yourself, but yon must lei the hoy b at the carpet. The Japanese used to have su' h a high sense of honor that they xvouhl commit suicide if caught iu any bad business. Now they b-o a laxxxcr, and plead not guilty. .Juite oM-usable: "I beg a thousand pardons for coming so late." My dour sir." replied the la-lx, graciously, ' no pardons arc needed. Ymi can nexi-r c-iiiie too late." A Montana justice of the peace has been tint 1 1 4i.",!i ',,r marrying an eloping couple, lie is now trying to figure up his profit mi the transaction, his fee being an order on the bride's father for a ton t f c al. An ngrit nil oral paper ssys: keep thi s from h -r-es bi n ih lightly with a brush that has To 1 1 win been lately used in petroleum." f -. ,! You brush a ily with a shingle or any thing that coiues handy and he'll go axvay. It should l ecasioii no alarm that there wore l-.s than ?. hi xxorlh of diamonds export--! fmui the t ape from Align t to N-- oiulu-r ol last year. You xx ill be able to get just as largo pieces of paste for tivi-dollars in this country as um ever did. Very correct spinster: "Never mind. Mabel, you xvill so--n be better. Why. I ollcn did the same thing my self when I was a l it b- girl." i N. 1!. Mabel has bumped ht-r head falling.) Maln-l i a blight id" i suggesting it clf): "'h, I see! I'hai'.- xv hat papa means xx hen hi! says you aro cracked." (.Catastrophe.") Sodot y After the Kovoliilboi It was a period of much social dis play. ( lass distinctions still prevailed strongly, for the French revolution had not yet folloxxed the American revolution to sweep them away. Km jiloxers xx ere still called master-; gen tlemen still wore xelxc's, damasks, knee-breechos, silk st.-. kings, silxer buckles, ruilletl shirt, vo'iiininous oraxats, scarlet cloaks. Phi- revolu tion h id in i-lo many poor, but it had enriched many, an I money wa lavish ly spent. People gave great entertain ments, kept tankards of punch on tho table for m-irning visitors of both sex es, and returned in sedan-chairs from ex ening parties. Ir. Mauasseh Cutler went toad nner party of forty four gentlemen at the house of (iencral Knox, jie-t befme his appointment us Secretary of War. All the guests were officers of the lute Continental ai my. and every one, except Cutler himself, wore the badge of the society of tho Cincinnati. On another occa sion he dined there with a French no bleman; the dinner was served "in high style, much in the French style." Mrs. Knox seemo I tu him to mimic "the military style," which ho found "very disgusting ina female." This is his description of her head-dress: "Her hair in front is craped at least a foot high, much in the form of a churn bot tom upward, and lopped off with n wire skeleton in the same foim, cov er is I with black gauze, which hangs in streamers tlow n her back. Her hair behind is in a large braid, and confined with a monstrous crooked comb," it-

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