Sip (Eljatlj tint SUrari THURSDAY, May 5, 1004. 2X. A. LONDON. Editor. Another Republican conven tion has been called in the eighth Congressional district to meet at Taylovsville, on the 1st day of June, for the purpose of nominat ing another candidate for Con gress in place of Spencer Black burn. ! This convention is called by the regular chairman of the district executive committee, who says in his call that Blackburn's nomina tion was illegal, as there was not a quorum of legally elected dele gates present in the convention that nominated him. This chair man also declares in his publish ed call, in denouncing Blackburn's Eoaiination, that "injustice had been too manifest and insult too aggravated to admit of it." Now, this is no "Democratic lie" but is the deliberate declaration of the Republican chairman, and is a nice commentary on the way in which Republicans obtain nom inations and cheat each other. And yet, this is the party that is call ing on the honest white men of North Carolina to join in order to purify politics! Before Congress adjourned : the conference committee ofthej Senate and House struck out Sen- j ator Simmons' amendment which ; allowed rural free delivery routes to be established where the roads are bad. We had hoped that this timely ' and fair amendment would be adopted, for it would have ena bled our farmers to have many more rural free delivery routes in this State. If a mail carrier is willing to carry the mail on bad roads at the same price that is paid on good roads, neither the government nor any person ought to object. We cannot understand why a Republican Congress, that pretends to be so great a friend to the farmers, should have denied them this privilege and convenience. Washington Letter. Before the adjournment of Congress the House passed a bill (which did not pass the Senate) to make the Chinese exclusion law more stringent than ever. This bill as passed by the House shows a wanton disregard : i 1.15 l: ...1,1 not be submitted to by a goyern ment of equal power. This bill would not only exclude from our country all Chinese laborers, but even a Chinese artist, scientist or Christian Minister. It would ex clude a Chinaman who had been converted to Christianity and wished to come here as a duly or dained minister of the Gospel to try to convert the heathen Chi nese now in our large cities. Aad yet, our more powerful Christian country complains be cause the heathen Chinese object to our missionaries coming to China! The Chinese problem is not so serious or threatening to this country as the negro problem, and yet the people of the South have never been guilty of such injus tice to the negroes as the North has perpetrated on the Chinese. Ex-Senator Pritchard has been appointed by President Roosevelt the successor to Judge Simon ton. This high judicial office pays $7,- 000 a year and is for life or rather ' "during good behavior." This appointment has been very pleasantly ccmmented on by the press generally, and is as satisfac tory to the Democrats as the ap pointment of any Republican could be. Judge Pritchard'd brief judi cial career at Washington has been highly creditable to him. If only Republicans are to hold Federal offices we would always prefer that they be held by men who are honest in their politics and are Republi cans from principle, instead of men who have no political principles but have become Republicans for the sake of office. In the last issue of the Sauford Express is a three column "write up" of a day at Carthage court, signed "D. L. S.," which are the initials of a younger brother of the editor of The Express, Mr. Donnie St. Clair. In literary style and finish and realistic descrip tive writing this is one of the best articles we have ever read in any North Carolina paper, and marks its author as destined to become one of the best writers in the State. He should at once seek a wider sphere of usefulness. Republican speakers and papers have much to say about the ex penditures made by our State government and accuse the Democrats of extravagance, but you never hear them allude to the extravagant and immense expendi tures of the Federal government. And yet the former compare with the latter about as a minnow com pares with a whale! The expenditures under Roose velt's administration are over two hundred million dollars more than the four years of McKinley's administration, and are nearly a billion dollars more than the four years of Cleveland's last adminis tration. The exact figures are $2,640,000,000 expended by Roosevelt, which is $211,000,000 more than the expenditures under McKinley and $883,000,000 more than under Cleveland. What do un prejudiced taxpayers think of this vast Republican increase? Is it any wonder that Republican speakers and papers never men tion ltr ; "President Roosevelt seems de-1 termined to make . himself as ob- . - UfrVvJffi mrtv1 - 1. CJ it- t .The latest proof or instance of tin a la fiia raannnTntmnni t xl.. negro, named Crum, as Collector -Af .ftl - wuuticotuu imme diately on the adjournment of yS-L' - congress. ;The Senate has failed three biiuca Ltj 11 ju 11 in 1. 1 is nnmiTiQTiMi uvuiiuuviUUj V ri . fs-hasi,-h 4lr. n 1 . y, O " iiuv, white people of Charleston, but noiwunstanamg this fact Roose velt has again appointed him and seems to be defiant of the Senate as well as of the decent white peo ple of Charleston. Of course the object and pur- pose-oi mis is well-known. It is for the purpose of making solirl for him the negro voters in sever al Northern States, who hold the balance of power at elections in their State. The Snbmarine Torpedo Boat. One of the newest types of tor pedo boat is the submarine. This style of vessel runs on the surface until within a mile or two of the enemy, then becomes partially or entirely submerged, and complete ly disnp pears from sight just be fore discharging a projectile. So long as its smokestack can be al lowed to stick out of the water, the boat is propelled by gasolene engines. When she dives thescrews are driven by storage batteries and an electric motor Even on surface, these boats run slowly, none yet built making more tbau ten or eleven knots or traveling faster than six or eight when fully immersed. They are also much smaller thau the average destroyer. Boats of this kind are provided with additional mechan ism to maintain a level course un der the surface, to take in and eject water rapidly, and for mak ing observations when the hull is completely out of sight. For this last purpose, an optical instru ment of peculiar construction, known as the periscope, is mount ed at the very top of a tube which stands up like a tiny smokestack, and in which mirrors, or prisms, transmit the picture to an obser ver inside the boat. The method of discharging a torpedo is the same ;vith a submarine as with any other torpedo boat. From "Torpedoes and Torpedo War fare," by Hudson Maxim, in the American Monthly Review of Re views for May. - i . A Railroad Collision. Wilmington. April 30. A.hpad- - - on collision between train"Nb. 35, the Florida and West India lim ited Vestibule of the Atlantic Coast Line and affextra vegetable tram No. 208, at Scrautou. a few miles south of Florence at 4:37 o'clo ck this morning. Both trains were ruimino- 'at. high speed. The engines were completely wrecked and a mail car was badly damaged. Jinirineer L. A. Mills and Ins colored fireman of the vestibule were slightly hurt. Nobody else was injured. I he wreck was due to t lift crew of the extra overlooking orders. Cured His Mother of Rheumatism. "My mother has been a suffei-er for many years with rheumatism," says W. H. Howard, of Husband, Pa. "At times she was unable to move at all, while at times walk ing was painful, I presented her with a bottle of Pain Balm and after a few applications she de cided it was the most wonderful pain reliever she had ever tried, in fact, she is uever without it now and is alwavs able to walk. An occasional application of Pa n Balm keeps away the pain that she was 'o.merly troubled with." For sale by G. R. Pukingtoni 1 From on r Tleeular Oirrosponlent.l Washington, April 28, 1904. A good deal of latent political heat made itself manifest in the House of Representatives during the closing days of Congress. It took the form of a bitter contro versy between Mr. Dalzell, Rep., of Penn., and Bourke Cockran, Dem., of New York. The climax was reached on Tuesday, when Mr. Cockran demanded an inves tigation of the charges which had been made against him of taking pay from Mr. Hanna, claiming that either he, or Mr. Dalzell; was unfit to hold a seat in the House. The crowded galleries listened with hushed attention to the storm of words provoking loud cheers or deep silence, according to the way the wind blew. At bot tom the controversy was political and had reference to the coming campaign. Mr. Dalzell declared that there is no more interest in the money question; that the cry of imperialism has ceased to alarm; and that the charge of. extrava gance does not trouble the-American people. He maintained that in reality Hon. Champ Clarke, Hon. John Sharpe Williams and Mr. Cockran are fiee traders. However true this may be, there is likely to be no change of poli cy. Mr. Cockran's eloquence, as he said, has for its basis absolute sincerity, and when that is cou pled with a gigantic physique, a rich voice, an Irishman's ready flow of speech, sparkling with wit, it is easy for him to take his au dience off its feet. In any other place than the House of Repre sentatives he might have stam peded his hearers, but he was held in check by the cool head and practical wisdom of Speaker Cannon. Mr. Dalzell is much older than Mr. Cockran, less pleasing in his manuer of speaking, but he has a sharp and bitter tougue. As to the folly of the Democratic party advocating frea trade dur ing the coming campaign, there is but one opinion among the Re publicans. Mr. Cockran, through a ruling of the Speaker on Wed nesday, failed to have his resolu tion for an investigation adopted. The last oratoiical exhibition in Congress was a good natnred contest between Mr. Littlefield, Rep., of Maine, and John SI arpe Williams, Democratic leader, Miss., centering about the speech of Bourke Cockran and the issues of the campaign. Mr. Littlefield is one of the strongest men in the House, a scholar, and a polished orator and he was greeted with immense enthusiasm and even ac clamation. Mr. Williams belongs to the machine-gun variety, of moderate calibre, but capable of very rapid lire. An immense au dience tilling every nook and cor ner of the gallaries, witnessed the combat. Mr. Littlefield practical ly gave notice that in the corninsr campaign the Democrats would be held to the line of Cockran's free-trade utterance and would not be allowed to dodge it. Mr. Williams refused to commit him self; indeed, he tried to avoid the position into which the Yankee persistently cornered bun. It was a splendid exhibition of intellec tual adroitness and finesse. Usually in a so-called Presiden tial year Congress does not ad journ until July or August. Thp present session has been a short one. oometmng nue i,uu runs have been passed, less than 150 of these being public. The great measures, as the ratification with Cuba and the decision to build the Panama canal,; are well known. During this session of Congress one Senator and seven members have died. With considerable state, assist ed by officers of the army and na vy, the President received on Tuesday, the Chinese Prince. x lowerv speeches were made and the Prince was much gratified. He made a tour of Washington in a "buzz carr," (as he called the au tomile), and went to the top of the Washington monument where he was enchanted with the wide prospect. He keeps a jour nal of his American tour and will publish it on his return. He is unusually intelligent and has a keen eye for Western improve ments. As usual the last hours of Con gress witness a" hurried attempt to put through various unimpor tant bills. Many things of inter est to the public went over until next December. All action on the eight hour bill was postponed; the question of unseating Senator Smoot could not be decided and the committee will leave to sit all summer and visit Utah for papers aud witnesses. The case of Dr. Crum, collector of the port of Charleston, S. C, went over, al though the Senate held an execu tive session late Wednesday night and discussed it. It was' found that the opposition was too strong. The House adopted a resolution asking the Attorney General what criminal prosecutions have been instituted against the individuals found guilty of violatiug the anti trust law in conuectidn with the merger decision. The last day of Congress, al ways dramatic and sometimes comic, came near bordering on the tragic. Congressman Fitzpatrick had two violent attacks of epilep sy and was removed from the i floor of the House to the hospital. St. Louis Exposition Opened. St. Louis; April 30. After six years of preparation and the esti mated expenditure of $50,000,000 . the exposition by which St. Louis commemorates- the centennial of the purchase of the vast Louisiana territory by Presi dent Thomas Jefferson was for mally opened to the public today. There were exercises during the morning on the grounds in the presence of a vast throng, at the conclusion of which, at 12:15 p. m. President Roosevelt, at the White House in Washington, pressed a key of gold which, by telegraph communication, started the ma chinery .of the fair in operation. This was greeted by the tolling of Jbells, the crash of bands, a cho rus of the "Star Spangled Ban ner," sung by a thousand voices, and cheers of the throng. The ex positon was then formally declar ed open to welcome visitors. The official hour for the com mencement of the exercises was 9 o'clock at which time the offi cials of the exposition, members of the national commission and the board of lady managers met . at the administration building. Long before this time tho grounds were filled with nearly half the population of St. Louis, and the remainder, apparently,was throng, ing to the exposition grounds. To the thousands of the local pop ulation were added many more who came in last night and this morning on excursion trains. Japs Defeat Russians. Tokio, May 1. 7 p. ra. After five days of fightinr, largely with artillery, the first Japanese army under General Kuroki, has forced a crossing of the Yaln river and today with a gallant infantry charge covering a frontage of four miles, it drove the Russians from Chiu Tien Cheng and the heights on the right bank of the Iho or Aide river, which enters the Yalu from the north almost opposite Wijn. . The Japanese turned and left the flank of the Russian posi tion, and in the battle of today they swept the new front inter posed by the Russians to check their onward movement. The present position of the Japanese is a dominating one and they may force the abandonment of the de fenses erected by the Russians at Antung and other poiuts lower down the river. Tokio, May 2. (7 a. m.) A supplemental report from Gen. Kuroki, covering Sunday's fight ing says: "The Russians made two stands. The enemy's strength included all of the Third Division, Two regiments of the Sixth Division, one cavalry brigade, about forty quick -firing guns and eight ma chine. gnus. We have taken twenty-eight quick-firing gnus, many rifles,, .much n mmunition, more thau twenty ' officers, and many non-commissioned officers aud men as prisoners. Our casualties number about 700, and the Rus sian loss is more than 800 men." Terrible Railroad Wreck, Kimswick, Mo., April 30. A misunderstanding of orders by the euginoer of train No. 18 on t he St. Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern railroad, resulted in a serious wreck today at Wickes siding, about a mile and a half north of here, in which eight men were killed aud seventeen injur ed. The engine struck au open switch, and with the exception of the last sleeper all the coaches were derailed. The wreck occurr ed while the train was going at an excessive rate of speed. Last night there was trouble with a freight car on one of the fast trains, and it was necessary to abandon it on the main line, near Wickes siding. Orders were is sued for all north and southbound trains to use the switch at that point instead of the main line. Five trains passed the siding dur ing the interval between the break down of the freight car and the arrival of No. 18. It is stated by Conductor Aus tin that he lead the order to the engineer and handed a copy to him. The officials of the road cannot account for the fact that the train approached the siding at the high rate of speed it must have done to cause the damage it did. The engine turned completely over, pinioning Engineer Bailey beneath ton? of steel. Master Mechanic Tarbor, who was riding in the engine was also instantly killed. Whooping Cough. "In the spring of 1901 my chil dren had whopping cough," says Mrs. D. W. Capps, of Capps, Ala. 'T used Chamberlain's Cough Remedy with the most satisfacto ry results. I think this is the best remedy I have ever seen for whooping cough." This remedy keeps the cough loose, lessens the severity and. frequency of the coughing spells and counteracts any tendency toward pneumonia. For sale by G. R. Pilkington. jXECUTOR'S NOTICE Hav- tng qualUled as executor ol the last will and testament of Miss Ami R. Waddell, deceas ed, I hereby notify all persons holding claims against said decedent to exhibit The eame to me on or before the 28th day of April, J905. - A prll 28, 1904. II. A. LONDON, Executor. Goods and Millinery BYNUM & HEADEN have now ready for your inspection an unusual large stock of Spring aud Sum mer Diess Goods and Trimmings. ' Mrs. Home, in charge of their has one of the largest stocks of Milli nery ihat she has ever shown. They Invite "Sour Inspection,, Bio Trouble to Show Goods. $10,000 STOCK BUGGIES, WAGONS, HARNESS, MACHINERY TO SELECT FROM. FARMING Having decided to close out my business at Burlington, I offer my entire stock at cost for cash, beginning Saturday, April 2nd. My stock is new. No old shop -worn stuff to work off, but the best bought stock ready cash could buy. SSK CM-LOADS FSNE BUOGBES AND CARRIAGES, Tyson & Jones, Cortland, N. V., Brockway, N. Y., Watertown, N. Y., Corbett, Jewell and the Continentals. 250 sets of fine wason, buggy and track harness, 125 Syracuse, Farmer's Friend, Lynchburg and Boy Dixie Plows, Double Shovels, Cultivatois, 500 plow points, feed cutters, shellers, cider mills, harrows, land rollers, saddles, bridles, collars. Bridles at 35, 50 and 85c which sell tor 75c, $1 and $1.50. Collar pads 10 to 15c. Traces, hames, back-bands, sin gle trees. YOU CANNOT AFFORD TO MISS THIS SALE. $5 to $10 saved on every buggy, $2.50 to $5 saved on every set of harness. - You may never have another such an opportunity. You can well afford to drive forty or fifty miles to buy collars and bridles alone from me. Come quick, it costs you nothing to look. I thank the good people of Chatham for their liberal patronage the past 12 year. Parties owing me note or account will please call and settle. . Two stores for rent after July 1st. .N.S.'CARDAVELLte?AB- Burlington, H. C. We promptly obtain U. 8. and Foreign Send model, sketch or photo of invention for ( free report on patentability. For frre book r HowtoSecureTn fillF tS ADEn writli . . . inuila I'll iinK " to 'ESTlBUUb mm to Double Daily Service BETWEEN NEW YORK, TAMPA, ATLANTA, NEW OK LEANS and POINTS SOUTH and U EST In effect Jan. 11th, 1904. Southward. WORLD'S FAIR. KATES VIA Seboard Air Line Railway To St. Louis, Mo., and Return. On account of the World's Fafr.St. Louis, Mo.,the Seaboard Air Line Railway, in connection with the C. & O. Route via Richmond and the N. C. & St. L. Route, via Atlanta, will sell round trip tickets to St. Louis, Mo., at greatly reduced rates from all stations. liutes trom principal points as ronovvs. Season Tick-ts Charlotte via Atlanta $.JU.1() Durham via Richmond 34.10 Durham via Atlanta 38.75 Henderson via Richmond 34.10 Henderson via Atlanta 3S.75 Maxton via Atlanta 3S.G5 Raleig-h via Richmond 35.60 Kuleigh via Atlanta 38.75 Hamlet ia Richmond 37.GO Hamlet via Atlanta 37.G0 Wilmington via Richmond 3S.65 Wilmington via Atlanta 38.G5 Lv Kew York. PRE riiilnclclihia, liHlilmnte, Wftsliing'un, W 8 I5y " It Ich tr.ouU. SAL. Uy Petersburg Noillti'i Ui-ri'rrs u Lv I nloife-ti S. A. L. ' Souiiu rn I lurtt Mnmlel Lv Coin in Mat Ar Suvniiiuiii Ar JhcKsoii vine 81. Aii";,n: ine Ar Tump ' Lv Nen Yirk. N YPSji J l'lllliult 1 hl.l New York O D s s o Dally Io. 67 12 55 pm 8 '.'5 pm 5 -tu pm 7 so ,m 11 uu m 11 pm 1 (i7 11 ru 2 i5 hid i 15 nm 7 ;5 .mi U iO 11:11 I Vll .fU 7 0ui.ni 'J 15 pm C ai nm So. ::. 1 7 6r. r. m 10 16 nm f a "6o p n Dull; N. 21 VI IO an 7 'i nit 10 it sir 11 ii ft 7 10 in 8 di iint i ..." 1 m 12ii am 4 a Am b ft) .-.IB 10 :o pix i Tj pro .V. i t isr 11 tiopm u.i l i in.. 1 1'. u s r Co G0-Day 15-Day Tickets Tickets $30.10 28.10 32.30 2840 32.30 3225 29,90 32 30 31.90 31.90 32.25 32.25 $24.65 23.30 2G.30 53.30 2G.30 2G.25 24.S0 26.30 26.25 26 25 25.25 2G.25 LIMIT OF TICKETS SEASON TICKETS. Good to leave St. Louis up to December 15, 1904, will be sold daily .commencing April 25th. SIXTY DAY TICKETS. Good to leave St. Louis up to and including GO days from date of sale. Will be sold daily commencing April 25th. FIFTEEN DAY TICKETS. Good to return up to and including 15 days from date of sale, com mencing April 25th, and continuing during Exposition. COACH EXCURSION TICKETS. On May 9th and 23rd, 10-day coach excursion tickets will be sold at ery low rates from Raleigh $18.50 via Richmond and $20.80 via At lanta. Tickets not good in Parlor Sleeping Cars. Tickets good to leave St. Louis including ten days from date of sale. . MILITARY COMPANIES. Special low rates for Military Companies and Bands. Quickest schedule, direct routes, first-class coaches and Pullman Sleeping and Dining Service. For further information, call on or address us. Same will be cheer fully furnished. Z. P. SMITH, T. P. A., C. H. GATTIS, C. P. and T. A., Raleigh, N. C. Raleigh, N. C. W;i9-iiji jrti.h. n Jt'w s-ii " l-oi !.-iij..utli d A L Iiy aa.'din WMiImii 12 iihid Norlltci - l&Unru MciHlCM-on !l2"nm Lv lialetli 4 15 .mi soir.i.cru Pines C ku .m llaruua 33 Kra c I'm 0 25 nnt II 55 I'M 1 SCi J'lU 2 P I'M 4 i n pro 6 It im 1U 40 I HJ VMliitlu.l"U VlJ'jTiii At Clmrlm. "iol'8.iiii i (Til p m LvCliesicr 10 3oliin Tib lire " urriMiWuod 12 33 pm 3 53 x in AihriiS 2 50 m 6 33m ArMlmnut 3 55 ta t 3U n Ar AuguMn C W C 6 2i)i ii Ar Maci.u C oi G 7 20 pm 11 10 nm Ar Mi.nir'y A & W P 92ffji m 25 am Ar Mobiln Ala 1 & N '1 55 urn Ar New Orlpwps L & N 7 IS am Ar Nnflivllle N c"&6tL. " 6 4flnin C 53 pre Arilemi'lila . 3 45 pm B45Hir Worthwardv ' So. d3. Kn 18 Lv Memptils s. C. A St L 18 45 Bf.n 8 CO pii ' MIfhvlllo a 30 pm 9"3QHM New Orleans, I. & n 815 pm Mobile 12 40 am " Montgomery, a k W p 6 65 m 1 00 pm Miio.ncnfGa 8 OOnni 4 VO pm " AuguKtaOfcWC 10 10 nm Atlanta t SAL By 12 00 uoou 8 00 pro Ar Athens 2 57 pm 11 23 ere " Greenwood b lit pm 1 M itt " Cheater 7 17 pm 4 CI am Lv Charlotte 7 23 pm 6 ai"a"m ' wi mlnirtnn a 10 pm Hamlet 10 30 pm 13 r" Southern pines 1113 pm 8 Mum IjV Balelsih, SAL 1 20 m llfOni) Henrterson ' 2 48 am 12 37 m " Norllna 3. Warn 1 4 pit 'W'elilon 6 03 am SPOpm " Portsmouth 7 60 am 6 30 pi Washington SSWSB c: id w . Baltimore BS PC 6 s: im Ar New Tork. O. D. 8. 8. Co. 6 c: 10 Philadelphia K T P & N 6 48 pm 61flm j-Kew York " 8 15 pm 8 00 ta r'o6o noes Lv Tampa 8 A L ity 85.0 pm 8 50 ro " Bt. Augustine 7 30 am 6 20 " Jackson vile Savauuah " Columbia " Hamlet ' Southern pines Lv Raleigh 8A,L " Henderson Korllna Petersburg Blchmniui ' Washington WSRy ' Baltimore f KB " Philadelphia. Ar Nw York. Penn. R. R. 9 00 am 115 m 6 65 pm 10 30 pm 11 15 pm 1 20 am 2 48 am 8 23"am 6 27 am A 10 am 0 SO am 11 25 am 1 40 pm 4 15 pm 7 68 pn 12 10 aio 6 30 am 8 60 sm 9: S tm 11 Mult loopn 1 60n 4 02 pm 4 8 3(pm 11 23 pm 2Mnm 6 30 am Note. 1 Dally Except Sunday. Central Time. (Eastern Time. Successors to Griffin, Bynum Co.. - Sanford, N. C Will state to our friends that we are at the same old stand and that we are better prepared to serve you than ever before. Our stock u complete in every line. New goods arriving daily. Our Chatham friends will find it to their advantage to buy their supplies from us. TERMS EASY AMD THE RIGHT PRICE. Have just placed an order for a nice line of Spring clothing' which will arrive in a few days. Call and examine our-stock. The ladies will find our line of dress goods second to none in town To make a long story short, we handle everything to be found in a first classs gen eral store. Yours to Serve, HUNTER MERCANTILE COMPANY.! Pullman Darwing Eoom Sleep ing cars on all through trains, New York to Atlanta, Jacksonville and Tampa. Tickets on sale to all points, Pullman reservations made upon application to any Ticket Agent of this Company, or at the UP-TOWN TICKET OFFICE, Yarborough House Building. C. H. Gattis, C. T. and P. A. Phones 1 1 7, Raleigh, N. 0. Z. P. Smith, T. P. A., Raleigh, N. C. C. B. Ryan, Gen'l Passenger Agent, Portsmouth, Va. Jas. M. Barr, President and General Manager, Portmouth, Va. TRAINS LEAVE PITTSfJPKO 3.50 p. m. 9.00 a. m. Trains Arrive at Pittsboro 10.45 a.m., 5.50 p. m Daily except Sunday. . Ar. Moucure 4 50pm 9 45am Daily. tUallyrx. HuJ'