THE CHATHAM RECORD lite rL A. LONDON, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR Terms of Subscription $1.50 Per Year Strictly in Advance THE CHATHAM RECORD Rates of Advertising One Square, one insertion $L00 One Square, tarf insertion SUED One Square, one month yfifl For Larger Advertisements Liberal Contracts will bo made. VOL. XXXIV. -PITTSBOrvO, CHATHAM COUNTY, N. C, JUNE 5, 1912. NO. 43. I fl tin . it a it VIII HI IF i V III BRIEF HEWS BOTES FOR TIE BUSY IN MOST IMPORTANT EVENTS OF THE PAST WEEK TOLD IN CONDENSED FORM. WORLD'S NEWS EPITOMIZED Complete Review of Happening ol Createst Interest From All Parts of World. Southern. An appeal from Plaucheville, La. flood relief committee, asking for th immediate dispatch of food supplies field and garden seed for 60 families in that section, has been received in New Orleans by the local reliei committee. The Plaucheville commit tee request that conditions be inves tigated without delay. At a general meeting of the mem bers of the Savannah (Ga.) cotton ex change, the special committee ap pointed to look into penalizations of cotton at Bremen on appeals recom mended that a special committee be appointed to investigate conditions at Bremen. The committee stressed the fact that it was yet to be determined whether, or not, any unfair or unjust penalization had been exacted. The Bremen cotton exchange urged that a committee be sent over to investigate for the local exchange. Seven persons were killed , three were probably fatally injured and a score or more were less seriously hurt when a tonado swept through the vil lage of Skiatook, Oklahoma, IS miles northwest of Tulsa, and the neighbor ing farming lands and oil fields. The property loss is estimated at $75,000. The storm, which aproached from the northwest, swept down the valley for five miles and through a heavily wooded forest before it struck the town of Skiatook. Stories of dire distress among 1,400 flood refugees in the vicinity of Jena, La., in LaSalle parish, were received by Dr. Oscar Dowling, president of the Louisiana board of health. Doctor Xewhauser said he had just complet ed a trip of 25 miles up Black river and that some J., 400 refugees were clamoring for food and are in need of medicines. Doctor Xewhauser states that scattered about in the swamps within a radius of nine miles of Jena there were 950 negroes and 450 white people, among whom 120 tents had been distributed. General. Plutano, the last of the famous pair of "wild men of Borneo," died at the home of Mrs. H. A. Warner, in Wal tham, Mass. Plutano is believed to have been about 92 years old, and with his brother, Waino, who died in 1905, had traveled all over the world. Plutano and Waino wrere brought on a ship to New York in the early fif ties, and were said to have been cap tured on the island of Borneo. Since 1S57 the "wild men" had been in the care of Capt. Hansford A. Warner, or one of his descendants. It was found to be impossible to teach the little men to speak English. President Gomez of Cuba telegraph ed General Monteagudo, the commander-in-chief of the Cuban army, who is at the scene of hostilities in the province of Oriente, stating that the general might permit American ma rines to land on Cuban soil to guard foreign property. Three hundred operatives in the mills of the American Woolen Mills at Lawrence, Mass., joined the opera tives of the carding and combing rooms of the wool mill, who went on strike because other operatives in those rooms refused to become mem bers of the Industrial Workers of the World. Speaker Clark carried Arizona in the Democratic presidential primary by a vote of at least three to one over Governor Wilson. Intimating that the revolutionaries may be unable to restrain the popu lace in its indignation when it real izes the extent of the assistance be ing given the Mexican government in its fight against the rebels, General Orozco and his fellow officers have protested to Marion Letcher, consular representative of the United States, against the attitude of the American government in permitting Mexican authorities to recruit and equip sol diers north of the international boun dary. The protest has been ordered published widely both in Spanish and English. It is directed to Madero and the "United States. The right of the government to bring proceedings to cancel a certifi cate of citizenship on the ground that it was illegally or fraudulently pro cured was sustained by the United States Supreme court. About 2,000 garment workers em ployed by a Chicago tailoring con cern walked out on a strike. Each member of the Irish-American team which contested at the annual games for the benefit of the Manhat tan State Insane asylum in New York is the proud possessor of a check for one milion dollars signed hy one of the inmates. A disease thought to be either smallpox or chickenpox has broken out in the state hospital for the in sane at Marion, Va. All the patients and attendants have been vaccinated and the hospital -quarantined. President Taft has nominated Har ry S. Edwards as postmaster at Ma con, Ga. Democratic voters of Riode Island at the presidential preferential pri mary, favored Champ Clark by a large majority over Woodrow Wilson ai Judson Harmon, the other ta aspi rants. The vote was light. Returns from about twenty coun ties in Minnesota where conventions were held show that a large number of uninstructed delegations were elected to the state convention at Du luth. This was true, even where del egates selected at the caucuses had been instructed. The returns indi cate, however, that a larger number of delegates were instructed for Wil son than for the other candidates. In several counties William J, Bryan was named as first choice and in others as second choice. Champ Clark will make a good showing in the conven tion. With the pronouncing of the bene diction by the venerable Bishop Hen ry W. Warren, the general coher ence of the Methodist Episcopal church closed in Minneapolis, Minn. The conference approved the amend ment to the constitution of the "bish op of races" clause. The clause was favored by the Episcopacy committee and, after a lengthy debate, partici pated in principally by the negro del egates of the South, was adopted 520 to 45. Theodore Roosevelt's clean sweep of the New Jersey primaries was em phasized when late returns gave him small but substantial pluralities in the few districts about which the figures left any doubt and increased his lead elsewhere in the state. Governor Wil son carried all but two of the 12 con gressional districts and gained 24 of the 28 delegates, including the dele-gates-at-large. His opponents aban doned hope that they carried the eighth district, where the vote was close, but wThich Governor Wilson won by a liberal majority apparently. Jewelry valued at $12,000 stolen from the Monument Beach summer homes of George P. Gradener and James Jackson of Boston and Fred F. Field of Brockton, Mass., has been found by a workman in Boston, Mass. While digging a post hole on an es tate at Monument Beach the work man's ; shovel uncovered a large pail containing the plunder. The robbery occurred last September, and it is thought it was the plan of the thief to leave the jewelry buried until he had a favorable opportunity to sell it. John D. Rockefeller, retired head of the dissolved Standard Oil Com pany, was placed on the witness stand to tell whether he believed the company had been really dissojved. Washington. Attorney General Wickersham has authorized a Federal grand jury in quiry at San Diego, Cal., into the ac tivities of the Industrial Workers of the World. This action is in response to the appeal from the city authori ties, who charge that the industrial workers have offended Federal laws by seditious activity, and also by vio lation of American neutrality in con nection with statements regarding Mexico. The United States attorney at Los Angeles has been given au thority to lay the matter before the grand jury at San Diego. The senate passed unanimously the bill appropriating $150,000 for the government's participation in the peace jubilee at Gettysburg in 1913 on the occasion of the fiftieth anni versary of the battle. At a joint meet ing of the Pennsylvania Gettysburg celebration commission and the repre sentatives of the states, it was de cided to abandon for the present the movement for an appropriation of $500,000 or more for the erection up on the battlefield of a peace memo rial. Blame for the Titanic disaster is chargeable directly to the failure of the dead Captain Smith to heed re peated warning of icebergs ahead, but responsibility for unnecessary loss of life must be shared by Captain Lord, of the steamship Calif orniau, through his disregard of distress signals. This is the finding of the senate commit tee which investigated the sinking of the Titanic, as prepared in a compre henisve speech delivered by William Alden Smith of Michigan, chairman of the committee. Senator Smith de clared that responsibility also rests upon the British board of trade, "to whose laxity of regulation and hasty inspection the world is largely in debted for the awful fatality." In denouncing Captain Lord of theCali fornian, the senator said the Titanic's distress signals were plainly seen from the deck of his vessel a short distance away. The house passed the naval appro priation bill without providing for any new battleships. In the final hours of consideration, however, a radical amendment was added by which gov ernment contracts in the future must be filled under the eight-hour law. The proviso applies not alone to naval contracts, but to all work that hereaf ter may be done for the government. The bill carries approrimately $119, 000,000. The adoption of the eight hour amendment followed a lengthy debate. The addition of water to canned products will be considered adultera tion in future, except in those cases where a certain amount of water is required for the proper proportion or for the sterilization of the product, according to a pure-food decision signed by Secretary Wilson of the de partment of agriculture. ' "The can in canned food products serves not only as a container but also as an index of the quantity of food there," the decision says. "It should be as full of food as is practicable for packing and processing without in juring the quality. STATE GOUNGIL OF FARMERS UNON TOOK IMPORTANT STEP FOR WARD IN EDUCATIONAL PART OF THE WORK. TO HAVE EDUCATIONAL AGENT This Agent Will Devote His Entire Time to This Work Importance Union Will. Attach to Rural Educa tion In the Future. Raleigh. At a meeting of the state council of the Farmers' Union in this city Friday, the 17th of this month, the state council took an important step forward in the educational part of ts work. This was the decision to appoint an educational agent for the state and also educational agents for the various counties and local unions of each county. This state agent will devote his entire time to the work. His function will be to look after the educational part of the union's work just as the business agents looks after the busines interests of the union. Hitherto the state union has not had an educational agent and the fact that such an office is to be created is highly significant of the importance the un ion will hereafter attach to rural edu cation. The name of the organization, and Educational Union signify that the matter of rural education is one of its leading interests, and the action of the state council of North Carolina in appointing a state agent of education indicates the paramount interest of the union in this matter. The National Farmers' Co-operative and Educational Union has an educa tional agent in the person of Mr. C. C. Wright, of Wilkes county, who has al ready organized the work in several states and the action of the state coun cil at Raleigh on the 17th was in keep ing with the national plan for enlarged interest in and attention to education al work in the rural districts. The plan of appointing an agent instead of a committee to look after this feature of the union's work is the one also ap proved by the national council of the union, it having been found more sat isfactory in every way. Senatorial Districts Committee. The executive committee of this Senatorial District met for the pur pose of deciding on the time and place of holding the convention to se lect candidates for the next state senate. It was decided to hold this convention in New Bern. This will be convenient for the delegates from all the counties in this district, as New Bern is centrally located. The date of the convention is to be Friday, June 14th. There are four candidates in the field: Mr. A. D. Ward, of New Bern; Mr. Leslie Davis, of Beaufort; Mr. Tom Whitaker, and Mr. Albrit ton, of Greene county. A New List of Election Judges. For the first time in the last thirty years almost a new list of judges of elections and poll holders had to be named in place of those appointed by the Wake County Election Board. In exact figures thirty-six Democrats and seventeen Republicans had to be re-named. At an adjourned meeting of the eelction board at Raleigh in the office of Mr. W. H. Pace it was point ed out that since the appointment of election judges and pollholders last Monday a large number of these same officers of election were candidates for precinct committeemen, executive committeemen and delegates to the county convention. Hit Negro on Head With Hammer. Struck in the head with a hammer by the engineer of the steam roller used on the streets of Wilmington, after he had hit the foreman of the force, T. E. Koonce, with a shovel and was lashing him with a whip, R. Cos by, colored, lies in the hospital in a precarious condition. H. E. Beane, the engineer, who hit him, is held at the police station but is not locked up. Trucking Activities in This Section. This section of Eastern Carolina is, at this time, in the midst of trucking activity and the trains and boats op erating to and from Elizabeth City are being taxed to take care of the business. Peas and beans continue to go forward to the markets in large quantities and irsh potatoes are be ing rushed to the market as fast as they can be handled. As usual, Cur rituck county is leading "in the early shipments, and every day steamers ar riving from Currituck point are carry ing immense cargoes of the product. Turned Into Automobile Highway. The old roadbed of the Aberdeen & Ashboro Railroad from Troy to Bis coe wil soon be turned into an automo bile highway. The citizens of Biscoe and Troy are putting the road , into shape, and the county is fixing the bridge at Little river. The railroad bridge is being used. As it is some fifty feet high and nearly 700 feet long it will be a most remarkable bridge for a dirt road. It will be used principally for automobiles. There are 8 machines already in Troy and an order for a carload has been placed. STATE PRESS ASSOCIATION Is To Be Held at the Atlantic Hotel, Morehead City, July 23, 24 and 25, 1912. Raleigh. The meeting of the North Carolina Press Association will be held at the Atlantic Hotel in Morehead City on Tuesday, Wednes day and Thursday, July 23, 24 and 25, 1912. A rate of $2 per day has been secured at the hotel. The principal address at the meet ing will be made by Mr. Don. C. Seitz, of the New York World. This alone wil make the- meeting well worth at tending. Other addresses will be made or papers read by not more than four members of the association on practical topics. The memoirs will be read as follows: J. P. Caldwell R. R. Clark. H. C. Dockery R. M. Phillips. Dr. P. R. Law H. A. Banks. The program is now being defi nitely arranged, and will be complet ed in a few days. The first session will be held on Tuesday night. All railroads in the state will make the usual exchange of transportation for advertising to each member and one dependent member of the family of each. On Friday the editorial party will be taken to Cape Lookout and the proposed Harbor of Refuge. On Satur day morning they will be taken from Morehead City to New Bern by way of the Inland Waterway Croal, leav ing Morehead about 10 a. m., and reaching New Bern in time to take the afternoon trains to all parts of the state. A special car will be ar ranged from Charlotte through to Morehead City, to leave Charlotte on train No. 44 at 6 a. m. , leaving Salis bury at 7:45, Greensboro at 9:40, Raleigh at 12:30 and reaching Golds boro at 2:30 p. m., and Morehead City at 7:30 p. m., Tuesday, July 23. The membership of the Press As sociation now numbers about 150. The editors and publishers of nearly all the leading publications in the state are members of the association. Conditions of Banks of The State. The business of the state banks in North Carolina shows an increase since the last report of nearly eight millions of dollars, this in the past year. At the close of business on March 30, 1911, the resources were reported as $63,594,450.08- and on April 18, 1912 the resources were re ported as $71,331,067.80, the increase being $8,004,492.06. The loans and dis counts are reported at $49,919,463.21 in 1912 as against $44,887,159.75, an increase of $5,032,303.46. The capital stock paid in has increased from $9, 200,757.78 to $9,419,7S8.89, an increase of $219,031.11. The deposits of all kinds show an increase of $6,274,718, 35, the deposits of all kinds in 1911 having been $46,881,945.62 and in 1912 these had increased to $53,156,663.97. In savings deposits the increase was $1,518,440.70, this from $7,885743.49 1911 to $9,404,184,19 in 1912. The de posits subject to check showed an increase of $2,390,764.25. ( No Strings to State Delegates. It is conceded here that the county conventions held throughout the state by the North Carolina Democracy clearly demonstrated the fact that there will be no strings tied to the North Carolina delegates to the nat ional convention at Baltimore. While honors seem closely divided between Woodrow Wilson and Oscar Under wood", the impression is strong and growing among party leaders here that Wilson will not get the nomination, that Underwood has only a bare chance for it and that from a national viewpoint it is looking every day like William Jennings Bryan may be called into the running. Crop Outlook in Caldwell County. The crop outlook in Caldwell county this year does not appear to be quite so good as it did the same time last year. The heavy rains that have visited this section during the past month did much .damage to both up lands and the bottoms. Along the larg er streams in this section the bottom land was badly washed, many acres of corn that had been planted, much of which was up and ready for plowing the first time, suffered to a great ex tent. The wheat crop in the county ia conceded to be up to the average. Soon to Start New Steel Bridge. " The big concrete pier and abutt ments for the Statesville-Buffalo Shoals Bridge have been completed, practically all the steel for the massive structure has been hauled from the railroad to the bridge site and within a few days work on the bridge proper will be under way. The builders say they can put the steel together within 30 days. This bridge will span the Catawba river at Buffalo Shoals on the line of the state Central Highway and will connect the counties of Ire dell and Catawba. Man Killed by a Shifting Engine. Frank Wall, a carpenter, original ly from Randolph county, but for six months a resident of High Point, and employed by the Southern Chair Com pany was killed by a Southern shift ing engine just west of the station. He was struck on the head, knocked tdown and his left arm cut off. He was at tended by Dr. D. A. Stanton, and taken to the High Point Hospital, where he died in half an hour. He was identi fied after the accident by a last year Randolph county tax receipt found in his rocket. A DISASTROUS FIRE SALISBURY POST BURNED DOWN AND MERONEY'S THEATRE ALSO WENT. LOSS IS FIFTY THOUSAND Origin Is Believed to Have Been Rats Salisbury's Volunteer Fire Depart ment Lost Much Time Getting To gether and Fire Gained Headway. Salisbury. Fire totally wrecked the Meroney Theatre building and the Sal isbury Evening Post outfit, together with the J. B. Doub job printing es tablishment, likewise greatly damag ing a meat market and some contigu ous places of business. . The fire broke out at four o'clock and as Salisbury has only a volunteer department which lives well scattered over the city ,the blaze had gained great headway before it was reached. The men were powerless against it. The interior filled with paper and in flammable stuff, burned like hay and the old building, with its great win dows and dry interior timbers had a fire too hot for fighting comfort. The loss has been placed above $50,000 with much less than that in surance. The greatest damage is to H. Clay Grubb, owner of the old theatre as well as the new one, which bear3 the name of Meroney. The de stroyed building was erected in the year 1893 by Dr. J. Leroy Meroney, who had all of the theatricals in it until he opened his handsome new one to the public in 1905. This one was sold to Mr. Grubb. Along with the destruction of the building and the newspaper plant went the cable which connects with North Main street and Spencer. By that misfortune more than nine hun dred instruments are out of commis sion and communication over the city and outside is hard. From what can be gathered, the Post will be rebuilt upon a larger scope, putting in new linotypes and a new press. It has long contemplated this change and it is made necessary now. It had one machine and a small press. It is learned here that the papei will issue in some form Monday, though it will be crippled for many weeks. The publishers were J. X. Roueche and C. N. Brown, who havf been partners many years. State Firemen's Association. Spencer. The North Carolina Fire men's Association meets at Fayettte ville July 23 to 25 inclusive, and the Spencer fire department will be rep resented by a full deelgation of rail road men. J. D. McNeill, former may or of Fayetteville, is president; R. C. Taylor, of Winston-Salem, treasurer, and John W. Miller, of Concord, secre tary of the state organization. Prizes will be offered this year on the same basis as formerly. President McNeill announces for the information of the firemen of the state that hydrants with six threads to the inch and 80 pounds of water will be located on the left, side of the track. Construction of Road Has Setback. Raleigh. The construction work oi the Elkin & Alleghany Railroad had g. considerable setback through one oi the heaviest rainfalls that the Elkin Roaring Gap section of Western Caro lina ever experienced. The new road bed was terribly washed in many places and the one big trestle, the one just out from Elkin, was completely swept away. The train service that has been put on between Elkin and Norman's had to be annulled for four days. Mecklenburg Farmers' Union. Charlotte. The monthly meeting of the Mecklenburg Farmers' Union will be held with the Carmel local in Sha ron township on June 17. The meet ings have heretofore been held on the first Saturday of each month, but it was recently decided to hold them on the first Friday of the month, for the reason that, since a great many farm ers come to the city regularly every Saturday, the attendance at the union meetings are not as largely attended as is desirable. Martin New President of Davidson. Davidson. Dr. W. J. Martin of the chair of chemistry was on the first ballot elected president of Da vidson College to succeed Dr. Henry Louis Smith who goes next month to the presidency of Washington and Lee. Dr. Martin was elected over a number of competitors for the honor, many of whom brought the highest endorsements of their fitness for the place. Dr. Martin's election is the nat ural recognition of his conspicuous ly successful work as a professor in the college. North Carolina , New- Enterprises. . Raleigh. The following charters yere granted Ghent Land Company, Ghent, Craven county, with an au thorized capital of $125,000, with $400 paid in by Fritz Sitterding, Richmond, Va.; J. W. Brown, Jr., Norfolk, and E. C. Armstrong and C. J. Mc Carthy, New Bern. New Bern-Ghent Street Railway Company, to operate a street railway from New Bern to Ghent. The authorized capital is $125,000, with $300 paid in by Fritz Sitterding. J. W. Brown, Jr., and E, C. Armstrong. NEWS OF NORTH CAROLINA Short Paragraphs of State News That Have Been Gotten Together With Care By the Editor. Oxford. The Democratic county ionvention of Granville county in structed solidly for Woodrow Wilson for president. Elkins. The fruit crop in this sec tions shows prospects of being the largest in years. The cherry trees are so heavily loaded with fruit that the limbs are breaking down with their own weight. Troy. A little negro, boy eight years old got hold of a pistol and placing it at the back of his three-year-old brother pulled .the trigger. The ball went entirely through the body of the boy, and he will die. Ashevillej The Buncombe county Democratic convention was held here and the candidates for the various county offices who received the high est number of votes in the primaries i week ago were ratified. Webster. Locke Craig was unani mously endorsed by rising vote. All stats officers without opposition en dorsed. Underwood two-thirds, Wil son one-third. County vote delegates uninstructed as to others. Winstonj-Salem. After deliberating for fifteen hours the jury brought in a, verdict of murder in the second de gree against Tom Burris, a negro," who shot down and killed Hardie Brandon, colored, two months ago. Jefferson. Those who have visited Jefferson will doubtless remember that through the center of the main street of the town there is a row oi cherry trees and when the season "hits" with this delicious fruit, cher ries are free to any and every one that will take the time to gather them Asheville. After mature considera tion of the matter the board of educa tion of this county has decided that the people are not sufficiently interest ed in the proposition to vote a special school tax of 30 cents on the $10C for the whole county at this time: consequently the board will not now ask the county commissioners to call the election. Durham. R. Tonkle and his broth er, A. Tonkle, two merchants of this city, were arrested on the charge oi using the United States mail with in tent to defraud a jobbing house in Baltimore. They were arrested aftei an investigation of Postal Inspectoi W. F. Chester, and Commissionei Skinner put them upder a bond oi $300 each for their appearance at the preliminary hearing June 11. Fayetteville. John Davis, Temple Rayner and John Rayner, three' white men, have been placed in jail here in connection with the death of Neil Smith who was found unconscious near the home of K. Rayner in Seven ty-First township. The finding of the coroner's jury has not been made pub lie. It was presented to the grand jury of the superior court now in ses sion here. Kinston. According to belated re ports received here, Ernest and Tobe Duggin, two negro boys aged sixteen and seven years, were struck and in stantly killed by lightning near Little field, Pitt county. The boys, who hac" been working a field, fled from the approaching storm, and were about tc enter their home when they were stricken, both by the same bolt, in their tracks. Washington A telegram was re ceived from C. A. Flinn, secretary ol the chamber of commerce, who has been attending the meeting of the board of education of the NortherE branch of the Methodist church which has been in session at Nashville foi the past few days stating that the board had accepted Washington's proposition and would locate the Methodist College in this city. Rocky Mount. For the first time In the history of the Rocky Mount graded schools, there will be no com mencement at the end of this season on account of the addition of anothei grade, which will make eleven grades Boone. Watauga county conven tion was presided over by Capt. Lov ill. Delegates to state conventior were instructed to vote solidly foi Locke Craig forgovernor; Walter E Daniel for lieutenant-governor; Geo P. Pell for corporation commissioner A large majority favored Underwood and so the delegates were instructed for him. Washington. In the Democratic county convention for Beaufort coun ty all candidates for state offices no contested were endorsed and those contested were endorsed for nomina tions as per vote of the legalized pri mary held. Guilford College. With seventy-fiv glorious years of history, marked witt one continuous line of successful ses sions, Guilford College celebrated it anniversary with a gathering of hosts of former students, interested patrons friends from many states and leading educators representing various educa tional institutions. Tryon. Tryon Hosiery Company was recently placed in the hands o1 a receiver, S. M. Robinson of LoweL having been appointed to take charge of the property. The mill is capital ized at $100,000, with liabilities amounting to about $85,000. Chapel Hill. It is gratifying to the medical department of the University to note that with each passing yeai the number of medical Students, whe received their first two years' training here succeeded in winning importanl appointments. It speaks a great deal for the efficiency of our medical de partment. -OIL W ME TO GERMAN FLEET PRESIDENT TAFT WILL EXTEND GREETINGS FOR U. S. AT HAMPTON ROADS. WILL EXCHANGE SALUTES The Officers and Men of the American Warships Will Be Hosts to the Vis iting -Seamen To Dine at White House. Washington. The German naval iivision, which is in American waters io return the visit to Kiel a year ago af the first division of United States Atlantic fleet will be formally wel comed at Hampton Roads by Presi dent Taft in behalf of the government and people of the United States. Mr. Taft and his party left Washington Dn board the Mayflower. With the President are: Mrs. Taft, Mrs. Nicholas Longworth, Sr., of Cincinnati; Miss Mabel Board man, Count Von Bernstorff, the Ger man ambassador and the Secretary of the Navy. Also on board the May flower as aides to the President are Admiral Charles J. Badger, U. S. N.; Maj. T. L. Rhoades, U. S. N., and Lieut. John W. Timmons, U. S. A. While the Secretary of the Navy has as his aides, Capt. Templin M. Potts, U. S. N., and Lieut. Commander L. C. Palmer, U. S. N. When the Mayflower steams into Hampton Roads a presidential salute of twenty-one guns will be fired by both the German and American war ships. The salute having been re turned by the Mayflower, President Taft will then go aboard the Moltke to formally welcome the visiting sail ors. The return call will be made by the German officers and the presiden tial party later in the day will start back to Washington. The officers and men of the Ameri can warships will be hosts at Hamp ton Roads to the officers and men of the visiting men of war. The German officers will leave for Washington on a specially chartered steamer. Upon their arrival here official visits will be exchanged and will be followed by a luncheon at the German embassy to whici a hundred guests have been in vited. The officers also will call on President and Mrs. Taft and will be their dinner guests. Refugees From Mexico Landed. San Francisco. Back from her re lief trip from the west Mexican coast, the army transport Buford landed 16C refugees. A committee of citizens was at the wharf to care for the strangers. W. S. Hunt, manager of a plantation of ten thousand acres in the Culiacan valley, said the rebels hold everything from the California boundary to Guatemala except the garrisons at Guayamas, Matatlan, Acapula and Salina Cru&. Disastrous Fire at Lauderdale. Fort Lauderdale, Ha. Fire which swept the business section of this place resulted in damage estimated at $200,000. Greater damage only was prevented by the use of dynamite in destroying buildings in the path ol the flames. Fire apparatus from Miami and Palm Beach were hurried here in response to appeals for aid, but reached the scene too late to ren der service. A partial report of the: loss follows: Wheeler Mercantile Company $10,0I00; Stranahan & Con $65,000; Everglades Grocery Company $15,000. A Report on Cotton Conditions. New York. The condition of cotton on an average date of May 23-24, ac cording to 1,977 replies of special cor respondents of The Journal of Com merce and Commercial Bulletin was 76.9 per cent compared with 83.8 pei cent a year ago at this time, 80.2 in 1910, 82.1 in 1909, 79 in 1908 and 68 in 1907. This is 6.9 points below last year, which was the highest condition for June in 10 years, and 7.9- points better than in 1907, when similar con ditions existed as now. Adds Opium Den to Appointments. San Franciscp. Among other ap pointments for the comfort of passen gers of the Pacific mail liner Siberia is an opium room In which Chinese smoke. So testified Charles B. Ken ney, lately third officer of the vessel, in a hearing before Francis Krull, United States commissioner. Kenney was caught with opium on his person. The opium room is marked "hospital," Kenney swore, but on board ship il was commonly called "the opium den" and so far as he knew only opium smokers used it. Guilty of Second Degree Murder. Wytheville, . Va. After deliberating two hours and a half the jury in th case of Claude Swanson Allen found the young man guilty of murder in the second degree for the killing of Judge Thornton L. Massie, and recommend ed that his punishment be fixed at IS years in the state penitentiary at Richmond. Sentence was suspended in order that the prisoner may testfy in the other cases growing out of the shooting up of Carroll county court on March 14 last, when the five per sons met their deaths.