*L-. . I It A liui mmaI i ne Jcprnai ^DEPENDENT IN ; y Published Mondays and Thursdays at North Wilkesboro, North Carolina JULIUS C. HUBBARD—MRS. D. J. CARTER Publishers 1932—DANIEL J. CARTER-1945 SUBSCRIPTION RATES: One Year $2.00 (In Wilkes and Adjoining Counties) One Year $8.00 (Outside Wilkes and Adjoining Counties) Rates to Tnose in Service: One Year (anywhere) — $2.00 Sintered at the. postoffice at North Wilkesboro, North Carolina, at Second-Class matter under Act «f March 4, 1897., Monday, May 15, 1950 Cdst Of Living And Taxation Did you know that three dollars, or onethird, of the price of a nine-dollar pair of shoes goes for taxes? Politicians like to tell people that only the rich, or those making a substantial amount of money, pay taxes. Nothing could be father from the truth. Taxes are paid by production, sales and profits. It is the consumer who ultimately pays the taxes which are sent to the various governmental treasury departments. If you jbuy a pair of ladies' hose for $1.50, one-third, or fifty cents, of that price represents the costs of taxes. Statisticians have estimated that onethird of the price of rent untimately ends up in the tax departments, local, county, state and national. Anyone who spends a dollar pays taxes. A loaf of bread is considered one of the inexpensive necessities. If it costs 15 cents, five cents of that amount goes for taxes. An eight-cent cake of soap would only cost five cents without hidden taxes. Millions smoke cigarettes. If the pack costs you eighteen cents you "can figure at least 11 cents of that amount go into taxes. > „ , „ , • 1 *** } President,Truman in his message to congress advocated increasing corporation t&XCS. a -afts I \ I * In that event, who would pay the increased taxes? The corporations do not coin money. To get the increase they would boost the price of products manufactured and sold. You, you and all of us would pay the increase. .»* . If the average citizen would consider that he is a taxpayer and that one-third of what he makes goes for taxes, there would be more interest in cutting costs of government^ and we would get away from the Washington hand-out stampede. You may not own a foot of real estate, you may live in a rented apartment, you may not have a car, but you will pay tax just the same everytime you spend a penny for anything. There has been an alarming tendency to let Washington solve our problems, and when government handles anything you can figure that a large percentage of the cost will be red tape and inefficiency. Thus we have a mounting tax burden which, if not checked, can destroy America more rapidly than a foreign foe could tear us down.' i • When you relinquish control of yout in-come to government, you also give up your liberty. It is a natural law of existence that you take orders from the place .which supports you. : • . Mr -° ' Discovering The Universe Because the Southern Hemisphere offers an opportunity to study more accurate^ the most brilliant and important region of the heavens, the Milky Way, Sagitarius and Scorpius, a number of collets maintain observations in South Africa* They also have a better opportunity to study the South Pole of the heavens. It is amazing to read the revelations of the astronomers. They tell us' that the center of the Milky Way is a galaxy 30,000 ears away, or some two hundred million miles from our siin, which »f the hundred billion stars that the galaxy Man has come a long way in his effort d&M m, . to understand the Universe since the eai ly belief that the earth was the center o it all, with sun, moon and stars revolvinj aroun■.t.,t ' Still the leaders of the Railroad Firemen's Union say This ridiculous strike is an affront to every citizen of the nation. It's not for more money. 1 H I 5 -vl " -sL: * jfe .' ' tr I Slf ^ It's not because df hours. It's only for soft feather-bedding spots for additional unneces•i sary firemen to go along in diesel locomotives just for the ride. A leading liberal newspaper calls the demands of the union leaders horse-feathers"! • The reckless leaders of the firemen's union want to force down the throats of the railroads and the public a ridiculous "make-work", proposal which has been twice ruled out by Presidential Fact Finding Boards duly appointed under the provisions of the Railway Labor Act. This demand of union leaders for additional and unnecessary firemen to "feather-bedding" by leading the members of their union out on stride and threatening paralysis to large areas of the nation, they are defying the spirit and intent of the very law which they helped to create. £ * This strike is hot for Jpgher wages. . It is a strike to force the railroads to employ many more thousands of firemen who are hot heeded! It would be This strike is one of the _ silliest strikes in history I |< What are these reckless union leader, trying to do? They seek to cause thou-, sands of their members to strike, and throw hundreds of thousands of other employes on and off the railroads out of employment, with loss of pay to them and their families, plus a severe blow to industry and the citizens of the nation. What's tha strike all aboutf If the union has its way—what happens? Hie present members of the union won't get one cent mora pay. They will merely have been assessed for a costly and indefensible drive in an attempt to provide more dues-paying members for the union by creating "feather-bedding" jobs far additional and unnecessary firemen. ... This is certainly one of the silliest strikes in history! nation for their own selfish purposes. There is no other possible answer to. such a defnand but Not" ; ride in diesel locomQtives was rejected uth8^hearingS~bya^oard' refused to place this 1943. Present Rooeevelt in unnecessary bidden on more important than any other consideration, is the action of these ( The railroads in making such a reply indefensible waste. The*railroads have .believe they have the whole-hearted ■ - , • « It was again rejected in 1949 by a Board appointed by President Truman. Recent meetings with the National Mediation Board have brought- no' yhange in the attitude of the union dictators. ' • . vV - ' ..3 Union The union Railway Lai to jam thro few irresponsible. union leaders in seeking to force a crippling strike upon the support of the people in whose interest they are willing to fight thfe out, tie-' spite the loss and inconvenience that all will suffer. It ib time to put an end to such unAmerican demands. of Law write the an attempt of pure >* <■ f'' ' "Hi u/a cm ..jfvV we are > at first hand ■Ijjosr:Sim '£$&&»£ &?■