Y
mm
nY 1IAHILTOX C, JOXE9
SALISBURY, Ne SATURDAY OCTODEtl 1 5. 1 830.
'it
VOL. V NIK 13.- WiLK NO. 321.
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ft. Watch" y hereafter be had
I'JT
iUUMiii,rr-ia-.-jfc-.-
. at-.f nam. nsw snbscriaers wao 1
rill
Lfis.dv.ao. the whole aom at on.
m. n the paper u" . .
ikua to pay ie auni; --
VBU n .hfLm- terma shall continue.
et?wSe lb", will be charged a other aul-cr.-
'"J'.K-mbari who PT imi tU Jnt
D ... . ..--.J kntatthann.
Nowper win oe aiac"" r
isVX Editor, unless til .rrearge. are paid
VflU letterato the Editor muet be posl
'I . -n t .. 1 a ni t tm al.
nii ; otherwise tney win j - - -
fe'i or Aovt,. FifU Cnlm
eTieJIJ.iror ae iertw artnafY
Ian in Uowla
4dvjtieeiitt?rIK
Ve revived to stop .SS - -
r,irvioly t7- . ... .L, wi
itvilWMtaniey J"-' "
at LMlar per monin " -
,h th privily f chaajflajr the form every
In aiter
SPEECH OF MR BELL,
ofTennimib
OIT TUB NEW HiRHR BILL.
" (Contioued.)
The accelerated and downward course
sound inalim and principle in a trHe
n in mat n:recimn.w ur mm mivic;
uatraiedhan in tin- change whicn has taken
n id l be principle and practices of the
final Jackson party, and the party now
pt)r( 4HO Wllicn nwnw tvrvm mi
ii it It O'W ' '" years sinra,
. .j.r. ulfiirf nf that onrta which
at-
wr'is with a giant's strength overthrew
'
t, thin that oppmed it .lid as muih to ,
iMnphah tbo final undoing of tho late ad-
iwir.tioq av any iHhei mivmmt of the
A .ig.Uot and energetic comhinition :
tf.nedin this countfy: sn lpray sir. "
u d.i v.mi supposo that infant ff wt was? Jr
hdI) a resolution tffrd to this House
- an . m vn n -mw.kiinB nr
mili-rs.) calling
upon the secretary
u . c hi
m
in to luform the
ichhad impelMimto take the prm-
j ,t the law from certain publisher iT "
...i i i
goapw who had long pertormMi inai i
for lb Government, and to give H to lb
oa political friend This proc.ee.ting
" .... . .
coatemporaneoor witn tn repon oi a
ieg., Senior frH. (M,,
ton) upon the subject of Executive pa-
age, to which I nave aireaay ieif iruu.
i Moort deorecated the further increase
the patronage of the Qoternmenl. and
ka
accompanied by six mils k n nii anu
iit the abuse of it. This movement
ii followed up at tbe succeeding Congress
the celebrated debate and report, foun
I upon to retrenchment resolution .in-
iduced into this II njse by a member from
L 'Pk.. i hi. anurree
Vn which the Jackson party at that day
. i . Tim .aiht
This wasthe
uuon which the vouna nercuie waa
. who sat out with th prof'sed deter-
Laimn of clearing tbe Und of all politi-
r.ilthira ami liiifWMliira. but WhO. HOW
t lie ia full irruwn, and without a rival, ,
rtena to been oc bnntcii tne greaiesi
llHNrtorand robber of bta ge. ..... 1 apeak ;
lbe. partv, not of it heads, -aup-
T . . . . r iL. II.......
p, nr. mat any memoer oi
uld, at this day, bring forward a resolu-
p calling upon the President or any ot
heads ol DepartmnU lor wnnnoioing
pationaim within his control from an op-
knt who had loug'rnjoyed it,&,'H-stowing
ion a political Uvorite, wouio ne not oe
Mdered a man demented by every mem-
of tbe party which now assume the
ne, and professH to act upm the piinci-
of the true Jackson party? The mo-
of such resolution would be regaruen
a second Rio Van Winkle one who had
It awaked after a sleep of yearn, and found
palf fr iu the rear of the improvement
the age. But; air, who could have sup
kd that ao great a change in public sen
knt could have taken place in the apace
aix or seven yearsr Who could nave
pueed that thia change could have been
xlui etl in tbe same nominal partv f A
ty. too, which. In the fare of the whole
pie of the U Stat,claima to be identi
with the party which differed so widely
mi them a fe wycara agol . This question pi
Ironsge was not then a au'-ordinjte one,
Vaa first it chiel;it was regarded aa vital
t tnese priceedings uo net afford the
striking evience-wlnch' exist of the.
ulaiity opposite aentiment which pre-
at that day, from those which are a-
ed and practised upon by the same nam-
party at this day. I no memner irom
VtbCaruli ia t Mr Saiindors) wbo broiigbt
Vard tlis reoluliMi t'inqmry to which I
adverted, coropl tned that the Becre-
ol State bad violated a sound principle
Vikimr from an individual, not an onV,
hjibq tir tnen ao gresi a puritan op-
hat ,,blwrt that he ahrunk with horror
1 me idea that aay rrmident wouin tv-
a.
Mm to remove laitnim puwic msq
. at a . a .
mm .a... :J.......I ... .hi . aa.
mi I mil IIII.IIUV.1 r .
na - I - .L.-. ...J. A ..... a.
job, pub udiin tf the lawa, wno oat r. .- r""" , uadd the can, be the principle. r-' . -niieman
Jl?.t time p, turned that dot, latth- Nexl 1, the ..lack ' pports tbem. Welt, .r. the
Mo confer it np-m a ( political partiasnj! cua ,-iem,lheo,.g--! fcW",Kj V froTlCeuiucky, whujia. f
the ,dea that the Executive would m ; ted meet by tbej.nc pie it the c.did..e of th. party IW Um . J-J
. to vacate an office, or .emovean of-, j ' 7'
t fr opinion'a ake, never entered the I w P" ut w hia opinions uimn j
tton of that genlleman, a. may be P-ge ,u 3 nd lM ; impruvemenU
ndidl. and as become
J' inierted Irom nia argument v: 1 pst ,
aa in officer of the Government lately at
tending a political meeting at Baltimore iuJ
10 activity and seal, in order to promote-
the aucceaa of a party wbirh openly avowa
the justice and propriety of the practice of
making all office in the eootrol of the tx
eeutive the prize and reward of party
services and ptrty triumphs! That gentle
man does not appear tome to have improved
hia political principle as be haa grown ol
der. Hi early principles were the beat,
and so well am 1 convinced that the day
the new doctrine espoused bjr bun shell be
eetabliahed and acquiesced in by the Peo
ple will be near the, last day of the Repub
lic, that, for the first instance! which aball
occur of the removal of a faithful public of
ficer by a Preaident of the United Statea.lo
iniike a place for a political partisan, while
I have the honor of a seat upon this floor, I
will vote hia impeachment by thi Hmisr,
a for an abuse of power, a misdemeanor
the most dangerous which can exist under
iku likinrnniiiiil Mr JaAum.- r li.il 11
Bond a will to do an act of this kind a any
mmm - wtmmtm ete'FreMaWbat'''fc'ri.
otism, hi principle, and bis sense of duty
restrained bun He saw and be ahrunk
from the consequence of ucli practice.
Mr. JrffVrson made the proper distinction,
and took, the true ground, when he declar
ed that any interference of a public officer
in the electiooa would be good cause . for
removal'""" '
Sir, I put the question. What difference
can there be between the appointment of a
successor, by the use of Executive patron
age and influence, in the name of a parly,
and as the head of a pnrty.and the appoint
ment of the President in virturo of his of
fice? No practical statesman fill say (here
is any diffeience in eutatance and ef
fect. But it is eaid I hive beard it repeated
ly aid and it is the drift of one-half Ike
canting maiitr wnicu niiiuiecuiuinns w
... . L.... 1III...I i ..t.
pany press- inai me principe wuicu
l lke in the pr.-sent contest fr pnlitteil
power in trie uniieu aaics are oi sue
Ul tmpoaance io me rignui an., iiimi w
pP'. ,ne prsiioa u. .
- e iisuiuiions. inai eery miir .
er atilctly regular or rml.oughl to be brought
to bev in order to insure the success of
as... aALikKHAao aisa.v aw ast riamisrniisiis
"r"111 - - -
ami. that certain uaaees f the party are
imp.wtaot to be. preserveo. in or tier io seep
Py ioge,nw . ... ..u. -
a . . ,.lnr. Itnnwt Nniiut til
. 7 " ' . .
omea. I oe nrsi ana m.n
oonm appe.rs io e prar,. . -
..i.n,uu Aniirir iuii la. that all of
-- . - ,""r":.
U UV yifvw a e pi iriLvvoi -
tbt party, it follows, that rewovala from
ohVe for npiniona anise are justifiable aud
proper, in ord to conform to this usage
Upon tbe aaiue -priuciple and for the sam
raaon, the patronage and ninimnce oi tne
President, he beia the official head of the
oartv. tNiifht to be thrown into tbe scale of
tbe candidate for the Succession selected
accordiug to lb party usige oi caucus
nomination The sum of the argument ts.
iwanne uryin, uo..u. . - " "
if
country w use me cao j -
ouolic enemv that the crisis is estraordin
and demanla extraordiniry roinmn-.
- , i
OU I II will m "finiv mrw" r- i
constitutional restraints ought not to stand j
.L.. r.v asufa ikJaMalMnta IwT
a
BW W"F
..r ik. Uulinn nf (tlx COUIItrV.
' -w ... -a .i ...oh
' - - - - ' :
1 j.riaia io our ci v il aff iirs. that, if a similar '
atatw of Ihinirs - were-to eeur
in Ihd (H
war, martial law ought to be declared.
Whether tbe condition of the country
w betbet the puiicpl and -e'esig ns of say
mrt in this country, are of a nature so
wicked and mischievous a to justify ucb
rMmdv or not. the fact is that a ort of
law-martial baa been proclaimed, and the 1
proper officer and autrnwitie are actively
engagnd io carrying it into execution in ev
ery part of the Umon Without pausing to
inquire to what catastrophe the iccesa of
any tne obnoxioui snu mrantn "i
parties in tin country could lead, more dis
astrous, i.ore directly subversive of the ve
ry loundiLob stone of our glorious politi-
cal edince, than ine eaiaoiiaiiinoii.
new and unwarrantable doctrines and piac-.
tices, I propose to inquire, for a moment,
what tbe principle of thia party are, which
Urns generously tep forward and proceed
to oaiciate as the only afe guardian of our
dearest right, I mean to mquire what the
principle of thi party ore. not what the
tLmilM nf it nrofeaa I wth also to in
quire what aswrancef;jehat.ew5Uw..rt.
- ih n..at conduct and piinei-
Gan ai r
Se. , its leaders, that It ia fit to be trued
with the cnttie political power of the coun-
Jo party, I pto,He to apply the proper test
upon thia point also
&The first and moat eciaivn to
.urncd b, tbe o.ig.n.1 ItTh.
gaiiist caucus nomination. 1 be most ia
7 . 1.1 ;li Ab Crawford wa ,lbl
deauncuuon, of the alleged
. . ui ' Mr Crswford fell
adrc;u but I do not intend to dwell fur-
2 .L.-.,.l,n svhtcfi ahodtd
. : h reiuo-
"rr::"- 1, remo
ly aee 10 p.. o. ,
- ''' . ihoani irmn iHnrr.inn iu irwe
; sum - '
a,H 1W K"
inputs
' 1 a titt nntwit-iifiir iiro fwbwHt'
, . . , aHrtf-ded
- . um1Wflli WW'I . T W . ..
-r - j -r: .l..;. ...I nn
l a,. llud ffOID thUlf itoUOn,
n4 10
a . s .a iititi iiiumi s. las iiniiii niiwa - - -'r . . ai ine nxriv aamasaewaw
ceiv the execration of an indignant Peo-
pie. These, air. were the doctrines ; and t
eentiments oi the true and genuine JaciaoTjia is going quite
party, and they were held to be vitel in the ; as far a any advocate of internal improve
creed oi that party What are the doctrine lb , raent ever gone in thi Hinim. No man.
practice now of the party which claim to be ,
tbtsamef Wbv. sir. that the noila of office !
are tbe rightful property of the victors the
patronage is wbst they have a title to- that
tbia is one which it is essential to the preser
vation of the party to observe. As a natural
and inevitable result of this usage,' it I the
duty of the Preaident to administer tbe pa
tronage of the Government ao as to ad
vance tbe interests of the party So much
for Executive patronage and the doctrines
of this new republican prty in respect to
the manner in which it shall be distributed.
It seems that all the notionaul the old repub
lican party, in relation to the proper end &
use of patiooage, are now regarded as old
fashioned, exploded, and, in fact, anti-repub-liranl
I now proceed to notice some of the
more important questions, which may he
regarded as- testing the !principfeloL.'Uie
party, in the order in wtiich they have a
risen for the decision of Congrpas. . The
first which pieseulcJ itself waa the miljecl
of internal improvement hy the General
Government, involving both the exKiliency
of the eyatem proposed and the coimtitu
tional power of Congress oyer ll.e ayhjecu
In the South and Southwest with few ex
ceptions the members nf the Jjckaon par
ty were strenuouuly opposed to the whole
scheme in Virginia. South Carolina, and
Georgia, upon constitutional ground. Thia
w is supposed to be a fair tent question be
tween the republican and letleral parties ;
the great line of principle which separated
them being the proper rule of interpreting
the C institution whether atrictly, and
with a view to limit the power and patron
age of the Government, or liberally, with a
view to enlarge iu powers and give greater
strength to its action. In the North and
West, however, the members of the Jack-
sou oarty differed from their political al-
lie of the other section and strenuously
maintained both the expediency of a ayaiem
of internal improvement and tbe power f
the Government l carry it into effect. The
Jicxson party iu Kentucky, Ojjio, Indiana,
lllm.iis and Pennsylvania, were the leading
patr-ns and advocates of the system Even
sfier the veto of Maysville road bill, the
party in the Joules uorth of the Ohio con
tinued to support the A lminislrstiou, Upon
the ground of the exception made in the
veto message iu favor of the Cumberland
road i aud the States of Omo, Indiana and
IUmiois. have continued their allegiance up
ott ttie eon.lition that large annual ipro-
oriiiiioiia should b made to complete the
great highway, oo lar men as rrgu.
liiosrt State mid that great and splendid
... t- .i ..i
ivurk. tne orjieoieJ system of internal na
ontveuaeut has tecn sanctunieil by the Ge
neral Government. It is pretended that
una execution i iutitid by the compac
iih rri.l.-rl G tvermnenl sod me
States noilh ol" me 0 no, which atipulaied
n.t certain nrHionioii of the proceed
.r ihe Dutilie Unds in ihse .Sulea should
h uBoiied to ! couatructiou ol a road
from the Aila itic to those plates is noi
VW,...i. ill a atiitulaled oMlMKtioii ot the
BU - w 1 r (
oroeeetU iH the public la.i :s was applied
IraifU tkfllt ui iimr. lUVJ wIIU i
" . T a... a..ia
. T al.
. - r ai
pact were fultollcd. and the power of
Federal toOlferilHieill i;cw.
i
maAm. wiieuier me reoerat
W . uW..y under the tim-
aa ... ..a.k akaiala A . lUilllllUr 4.
trtHOlWII www 'w " r
such a
h.iL adiDiiun that it had, still the truth is
..... ..f muiriial improvement ha
uiat 9J mn "
i... ...-iin-,l hv the ireenl l uiiiiuira-
.. . l....uur nrUA ihe cKecution of it
HUU, II"""' .
may
l.v Im!ii. Tliere ItiW uot oeeu
atusle a.iiiroitrtalion to
that road maue
riti JsckwM came inte M.wer,
wh.cli could be luslified by the eompucL
riw nracucal and eff-cuve conutact un
-...... tii(.a annrooriaiioiia have been
Ubl II
madu, i the tacit one, that Uie moment sp-
pn.priationa lor ttti roau cease, me
concerned w4l o longer giv.s support to
the Adtninisiration Such, sir, Irom th
nrai, have been the lmse prtuciples M tne
party upon th.s qiesti-.n; qde.uou
winch. I think. Vir.tuu and Georgia will
admit to be a test question. All, or nearly
all the ieiitletueii of Hie Northwest wnu
belong to Hie domiuanl party in this House
the advocates 1 of a system
5 internal improvement. 80 are llioae
from Peunsylvauia j and o from Kentuc
kv 1 all food internal improvement men.
f ' .... .Jt. .h nreieusiona of that party
.ZZ'tZwr h uch TieirtV gbtm will
' .11 ou-attouaofa pany nature in Una
Ctr to be regarded aa the exclusive ne-
SlXltriawr e?i5.tt4isi. RPl!bJ$dr
Ssuuceillmle Tmure specifid and pat-
3.r l-nel1:
ether agreeable to tnuiviuu-, . r
I question olhigh principle, and it is
In ha tiXollCtt
ibis is
ue-
Impose no ore will 4u.uo bu uhat
.1.. nr.ncioles of the two o..ru
emcn'selccted by the dominant par y
sriiuioH. t-j
rrO the niKntna-
- a man, m mj - "A' " ..
turn of the -:r rm th,
- ... ...
gwiitletvan
ml unprovei
uistinguisiieu a'" " .h.mld
Mini"-
and ' work, of internal tmprovr -, -
I ...aai.l.a. WUich b
re 1 various souuu
-a aai aititM Wlliajia
I ...... ,.1
ate, be carried orr br the State, exce
auch as are utivfrtalln dmt'iti bt of
nor any party, has, in ray knowledge, ever
contended that the Ftderal Uovernroent
ought 10 construct any works except such
a are of a national character. It is true
that Virginia appear to reluctate a little at
the idea of giving ita aupport to thi
nomination, but my friend from Kentucky
peed not be uneany at this ( the party in
that State are only preparing Io take him
with a better trace, or 10 eonniv at his e-
ection. That State has given her sanc
tion to principle and practices far more o
dioua and monstrous to the seus of the
real republicans of the country, than auy
principle of hi to which they have taken
exception. But a more important inquiry
is, whsl are lh principles of the nominee
of the Baltimore Convention for the Presi-
deiHjy..'.(McVan Bureu,) aod what -i-lo
be his course nimn the suluect of internal
improvement f f If any man know what'
hi- principles are, or what his eouise
is likely to be upon this subject, from any
thin he has explicitly stated or avowed,
is is more fortunate thsn myself H there ,
- . . . . ' a ! I
is anv Inend ol hi in this u.wre who is
Hener informed ilia, myself. I hn he ,
mi .u . .1 .1 :..-:.... . 1 A. ,.m 1
do that rentleman the juatic ui let u
know what his principles really are 111 re-
lalion to this subject. Hut, sir, 1 do know 1
what the principles' of that gentleman are
underabMid to be. and what his course is
.iM.ni0ll 1.1 h in th.t Statfia north of the U-1
... . . . . !
h o. There, air, he is representeu oy nia
c 1 V;. Li:-.-I L K-i.. r-....rnr. awa.
friendsjol is bel eved to be in favor oTa sya- -
lem ol Internal IinproveroeuthytheGmeral I ,
Government. This is the general belief
in theae Stales Seine of his more judicious 1
frienda, I understand, represent that : he ia
an advocate for Internal Iinproveraent so
far .. r ates In the mtereata and' wanU of la
ihose Stato.. and ..... satisfies the People.
Now, sir, I call upon ihe memhers ot tuts
louse who represent any 01 iitose awes,
iid are friendly to tbe election ol mat gen-
tleinan, to correct me,n 1 nave inuainieu or
..iunnMiMil helief which Drevails in
: I 1
.k... ...i...n f IT ii.in in ndaiion to the
oriuciules and probable course of Mr. Van
v..w. ... -- - - - - 1
Buren unon die suhiect of internal iiu
nrovemeut. It is due alike to him and to
themselves that they should slate whether
these llniia-s be Uue or not. It. ia neetitess
to ssy that in the ooutr mai genueman ia
niidersiiMul to enteritin ptiuciples direct
Iv Hi - ntooaite of those ascribed Io him
ZJ0U: Hir. it , a singular
fact that, in the exposition of the re Uti vi
proa peels of .Mr. Van Uuren and Judge
W hue for the rriwnlencv. contntned in an
esrly and ably written article of the Naah-
viIIm llioon. a iiewititaoer irot uo.tor ine
pxnreaf nuriHtse of advancing "th interests
of the Vice Presiilcnt in Tetmessee, ihe
ground was openly-sumed. and conaider-
iiir wimni it wMiliine. and under whose
a ison-cs, it was moal siidmcttmsly aaiiiiBC'l
I tat Judi?e W bile, coel.l 1101 gel ibe voles
tf the Stales north ol ihe O 110. by n-ason
of Itia rigid course and opinions upon the
jui.iierl of iht rnal iiui.rovt iaeiil, nui Mr
: . . .. .... 1 - I
1 r V ni Kureii. II Waa lell IO ue iiticrinu
lUlllill.
And whv.v sir. could litis represenlauve
i.v,il. tiiiti ia to be. ol tbe xcluive repub
lican party iu this counliy, gel the votes of
those tUaies I Lei Ihe Soumeri. geuuu
111 11 who MiuiMirl Imu answer ihia quer-lioii
It is worlliv of iioiiv, becauke very small
circiuneuncea eoiiielnues imlicate the most
...iMirtunl rcautia. liial lllis article ol the
Nashville U111..11 wss republiflied in the
....l.miwl MiiQiiirei. and. a I reiiieruber,
without coiuiiieul upon this point
1 have
1 r . . . ...
sain enouKo noon ' j'- -
asvaieuiofiiAernal imj-rovcuicnt by the
Fcucral Oovcrnmenl will ti-.d no imped,,
. . . i.; . ..1..0..1 t Kiiotv if at
.ue.it. in the i.rn ciplca ot iwo gei.iicu.e..
who are auj.jH.rted lor ihe twu highest ol-
A.wa of the Government.
aaaaaai
T.ysieui id naiiooal patiy,ik e Awen-
avaietn : a eya.etu whicn was iaw
" . . . . .. 1 1. i.i.
l .: ... a.r ii.aa Dmitri- maa hi nuiw i
V7r
q intvav er' a.. m w ,
1 .1 ... ...iuaf ana It I Auk
.11 a,., t mil Lu LliAl PVItT
1. .aak .a. a af niiasinm aae ssasissum s aws aw -
.... ..i. .anuina Dobhoanaoi inai
WHOM . .. . . . .
.I,-..i.h Wall. air. boih ihe eaudidaiss
Lf that party u. which Virginia adheres for the
twu hiirlMiei ..mcea anowe ...
- . T m ... iui k. m.u'ulkiia. and.
filled lor me lanu " . ' . i
upon evsry prmoiple. memtaji iooew-.w -b5.sl.ii.
T w hich -grew out of ibe omubuhnI d
mutual inu-reat -I m au-ealled Atuericau aya-
.em. U may be. -na has ViT'-'ltl.
,,d.ihs. th g .ile.a vutsd as .bey m
.u.. ..... ... .uai4m ibeir party 1 hat way
be truest ihalis prectssty ihs -bf et iun I ha. eto
them. or. raibe,, to lbs party of .wbieh .hsis
.1.- 1 .1 Thrte seoilemen Ul do ihe saws
ibtegsgam,or any W4'l
mixiouTto ausum ibeir parly, i hw ia lbs irus
otmetwnioihe pany hicbis now biumil
ihs Untied Suies. si.J 10 soy parly wbuae sag
. j ..,ii.- ia ihr exiMCiaiiuu ul sharing the
...1 ny., uf ...a Uuveraineuu wn. -v
ufa parTy nature, are obliged to aubveii
X . . .4. -a.! faa laaaMbl
all
" r - - ... ... .-Mnv-
g.,d tor sou.Mipr..!c.p.e...n.. r
.., power, svea lbs wdigat-uaa ol U saddJ
beumoe aumirdmarf. oonatderaiKwa. A rnerai re
... ... iham. VV OKU aut. Hi'J "
laxation of uval aud ot all ue " a"
...ma 1.. a.miMiv Muaoea . v
v..-. ...
-1 .hall m.ti. the aueaiio ut oulltncaiKin
br. i," Taa auintry h-ind iusM. "
Md ex rows rem-ots. .www
-..- -!. lbs deeWSoS Ulww -
Tbe uea. question wbieh was prvaenttHl unds M ,he svwenoe I hau i ne t.c.. - ...
,he nrlsent dnui.ifaiion, and which ww rs- , cii.led l n.. Iiuls a aa. 4bt ee
-.rdrTaTia any teg res a teal of panic.. Mlbe Uii. gentlemen, who b... alw.ya
bhS "ffW- H'c t-.be. W.WM go,.(d fur sortul ....u.uv- tocMB
iV1lBl Bfl CUHWI www , www -s fl:l.
J "TT-,. uin-eted eeatesi b"eea ttaMfb 1" UaJ: ndamm to
I'hat i a .h. Vadwral 0.r..ioeni a ad tne ou.s
,H Slh- c.,ol.,.a. b- 'rTTT . Th. I... me-i.. wburh
for th. , exclusive
. 1. . .1 -a a. aaiairai a. kit aa a
. , au4 fmimsa,
lau. So tar, tasrefcr, as regards tbe subject of
sslliuesiMj. las sresenl exclave im pruacnp
live'par'y In pewer caa claim la have se new
laursla air ins bruw ot damiraey. 1 a genne
man from Georgia (Mr Towsa) baa thought
proper to Uast ms up- the subject ot y vote
npun this subjaol. Sir, I do sot regret, ear
wuoM I recall my vote spue ibat suhjci, bwv
er much I regretied ia ooeaatoa ujf it. I la
Mntea the errors U Suatb Carolina aa aiseb as
I dimppruvsd Ibspuliey wide pruvuLed aer ui
sxtrsmea.
1 ha v oai'tad to sotics, im iu prsprr unlei.tl.a
qnealioe of lbs relaiivs junadtcimo and eovei
Mgniy uf lbs 8tsts and Federal Guveioaieut u
ver Ihe Indian Iribea aod larniuriea wiirtin tl
limiia ul the Males. I island, however, paas
it over with a remark or two mil v. Thi, it i
well known, waa uue ul the m.l deln u. JL Jif
OcqIi quaalimtt w likb baa ariaan un.ler ilua U-
eriiMteiii. I be JaekaoU party waa aiviaeu bjuhi
lbs pulley .il removal aa eip dimd adupied i) 'be
Ad mi 1111 rauua iu urijer to avoid areaier autbar-
raaainaiiia, whioh were likely Is arir-a la our In
dian Ma one With a tVi xeetiNi, the en
lira Piin4vlvaiiia aeUKulu wers huiiimmI to
ike sitmtiiiaifaiitMt. umi ibis sutj el, yet Ggia
and PeHH)vania are equally eniladan-l a drnia
im peaiefibMf SV aierwaiif .aenirsing In pai
ty law and wsagH.the very wan (Ja'it Ahitc)
who omiiriruiieil more than auy mhef aingle
in.mtwi uf I'vog"" locrry that qiirstmn m la- j
vuf ,4 Georgia I
Cau Una v- pany foundea up
w pnnciple t
I . . a.. iL. I.l ..ataaata lal MaaaaasaLaSa thaw
1 ..- . n- 1
'" JThI
oil' uy 1010 in- cihhmh'ih-i uiiihufi
. . .i.v-., r ij, ...a M.
'Ui .imtU,M wwu(u . , . IM
(rrMull anu ianri.eting acq ihhkm hi ih- eouu
mil inean iu hriwme th advueau; r
aiiul.tfmi of the bank I noiioe ttm aohjeui uterrly
aa a uieana uf lllu-lr ill'i Itietroe eharaeler id ihe ,
a a ummm iiiu-tn
....... w . .u .auiiiiim.ii.Iii.1i. i.r .'11.1.1 Mik
- r- -
liionb.Hl.iX and waiaialeiii prmnolea - n the
( fa 1(irk,d tl ,he
r haa been desnaied m load Una
,, ( .lclnpBr,t ire,-l((.lil,1,l,r
rjtj n( llt,msBlvea,fia' ibe u. ai eigia eara.
( tf, Van Buren.) m hiaeelnbraied apoe
ib rule, uf the Senato.mkiofc he isteose lube
full rap-ainuo of tow pul.iioal esjawaa. kept
h.''u " ' "IT i.u Tib
j ( .n- Ul n,.
7woe. j ni, mtMn. Thai I may am appear io
a hl ,nlu.,i0 ttpnn il.,a panl. I ill read I men
. . . . ' .1 .1
kM gseeob nai ne ) upuw pni.
lar lalcrriiitf to ihs kiiroer oplidmis uf Mr. Madl
eon arwn the qui-allun is eiaiaiiiuiswai wri,.ii.
- . . ...t 1
aiatwg ma. n. na.. y.o-u -rT
the taut ebailer, Mr. Van ilsreo, 10 lbs speech
slluded Io, proceed Ibus :
"Ilia asst-iit waa now piaoea on tne espreea
gruuiid thai lbs leeugiiHMn ul the auinuritj m
ine Government, in feUitun to Ihe uld bank by
the Stale Government nd the euuna.aa wen aa
the Pw..nle, had precladed Ibe question of omisii
t..i..a..l.ia Thus the suwer in queaiiuii uiuai
d , WMi) ttMl b...
v- ,r a a t w led, sl thia
T - . 1 ....
WV' s . ar. aa .... - aj
ii.. ...w ..ffit .il duif to Pii umm mw puui
J .a .11- aanaaiIliakfV Is tfailuiiteXsf t
l.inilV ' a S a' j w , -
a j m nn 1 ia weiiiniw uwiiiihw "e -
liiuDClal.OM ufany upMMMi.dellli. raie.) SMtneo,
t., ..oh uf the nuMl.irnui m rn-au inwBpiaun.
ih.i .Mii countrv haa produced
Ii w n anileM froS thss pasaagea mat .
- , . .... .L.
tr . tJ,.( laid aaide all cuna.i.uUunal
il.u nuna.ii uii.aial nttealin Ii
aeruuira i - -
f...-..i-i. ........1. ihC.a.tiiu.iu Ii lam ri iaiiun
nur.u Id. uuwer iu nuauiwM - -r
,,r..- . .. . ..K Mr
in .he $iijjtcifHty ol in ri'nwiii. wrn,
a . .. J ... ... at aaS llawat
4ha4t 41' .Ml. Ml lllrttWiaeiraMaiMn - r
.1, nil.v.. ... ! ' - ' . . J...J
... .. 1....1. 1... -It V n. Uuren. -ui oi i.i.i
u.. ....mi.... s Ills olimloii waa umw.r.. i -
ripreae.J pla nly eniHtgh, s u. the .tl.ci.d ...r
U.Imm's coura. ; in givii.g'.hia aanelion Iu ll.e
...1 . i..... ..... i.i I . uiletl PHalea na
mil i.Hui'-'".a . .
hia upoilon. U.e puw-r can so !... . V"
. . .. ..... I.... kii,. I.' rtarllr-ia Jkl'K
nj . vt. .... - - 1
a...l nlil.oi.irh In- haa hiiuwn n p..-,.-.
frimiu l en'el lii.11 opmimi. in""---;
IU..U ai.d Ibeve weie ctauntsmcs UmI U Longieaa
- ... f. H..f.,Jii t.t lliw
w . .. ... I 1. .a. laBlSI
in In- fi.'-i .ti.esw.jje, Jel ibis .imi......h----"-
all siH-ceedii.g one. eie ao ra-.... -.
...I ,Za hia beat Inenda cuulo no.
Wittl cerwisiy. liner "-r - -.
uoun the queiitim tdreer.arterjltH3i, be
- .- ....... L. Mjim. atoutil ua
..' - ..f fkhlll lid Hie VUflwimr niil" -
1 -- - .....1
"" - " " L' ...... ..iu... Iitcta
...... !...- wihii iiiihiii
--1 . t . ... M -a,u.
-;
ndhn. 'J' 'U h n'ln.d iu re-
- . 0-rflh,....a.ur.
(o chtl.f , MW trtM( ,a aauUdituw
Lk, ... 1 bad variuita reastnta lor ihiai:Miiif.nd
5 a 1 . .la4 aaa.wf
-J -a -a .JheM lu.l IIICnWem'
"uT" i...ka.-. U Jiny subject, were
r w - v - ,fcia,ub,r.
SI tauil uptw. -T-- ' . ....k uolof
" I fc. allnded. Would Vos epdl .beqww-
On th. e--.ir.ry. . !'
lorn lai rrviiBi)vit w - . .L.
svtbm. .My ea.lne 1
. . .It Itavnl IdR
dv w de upea. sna re-,.-
uwMaiiw :--
.iinni ital in thia ll.iuse.
US : aw na I
... Miiare- deciaie ot. thia
. pontic and
I dt-UMUoh. d
usveuudoutu that Ibe
if all circOiualaiices had
beea " favtHabit), to ra-
shaner the late bank.
" . ..f the first meesaff".
IH29.
in. - - , - .
of the law ereatiiig the prese.il bank had
. ..' 11 .,.ul...Mllil s larse pormsi
I .... . ....IM IM If 1 H ni in u..
. awen ...' Y """7 '. l ...u.ir Ii. SUIT
IS ( CIlnaillMk-nB." 10 mr w
' - 4
IU n.u
i .Kii.ii inH, im m .".
Hi uitiminiw".
-( - - . . .
n 1.. hia annual nMwaasi. in
S hrsuieT- Ih-. nothing b -r-. to
a
aw. w aai taasaaa ai w.. w
ie--
IbsnK.s
i7S5. ;.
. ha .lUMvhMUiao IPHO
.... ,J ....
au. .j. .,., f .h. pre.
10 hs .av B.nk ' Ul
! ..,-,,.-. to ohvistesll eoosiiio.H-is. .no
; ,, , a-brTHI 10 is.
7 II .. erssmf wrgsa.
au:aa) Baw ..
Mf. IlleaX IH , - i Aw la.laam.al
a a- aak a. 1 1 ta alWaTTUBWNI IIISJ a aai- Ob
the resoluiios id s genilewan """Tg ufB( for upmaw's'sske, and ju.uly be une
Clayton.) P"1 M f11Bf"lf,l2. u?E..ep..r..n.ge in cwairelhrg tlec uma
fair. f the bank ; ay. -r, sv. 1 m tbsvs., "ecrMM1); ,nM,ni ,d .mvrg .he roe
url report id tb minority of lb ComwiUee ul aa a J t -.. tiiy uf tb
WiyaaUd Mean-. m Sf aiVr" ' "ir' .-
. single ra-Brk ew Id be dslecled aJrtM Hi impruvewHil by The' Vederaf Utivemm. bt J
i.r.- aiiher of ihese clasaes ul gentlemeB, 10 ' . . ,19dil. l'ien..
bask., butihraiastd ibelaal pruul whira the
fieaiSnat yawhatbe had ap SWTnirw ro "
reeharier the Ute bank. In bw veto uf lbs bill
uf IMS he spiesnes bmwrlf in tbe llliv ing
language j" I smrerely reget that, is the sit
belies aie, I can perceive bmiK uf thuar niuu.fir,
UiMMjuf ihs bank charter wbra are aeeeaM.ry,
in my up ni., la make it eumpatihls with
lie, wuh aound H'T' ' lb ('stiii
Imm of ear euaalry " Who now shall ay l it
the Piesidenl waa not htmaelf a bank mas. .t
that be has sol determined in rreharier in lai
hank, had 11 received rwidiflcaiKiea wmluf
untile Io hia views f Dm I am able to ral-
aiKiie turiber svulenew f Ike flexibil ly ff n e
priiiciidea ot tbe rriy upon ibia aoijd - rue
genileiuan (Mr Juhnann) whs waa wreckd by
the Hluiii.ie Cunveaiiua K AH the sscwnd tf.
hue in ihe Uuvermnenl, and to near lbs ser od
honor in ibe gift of 1 be party, waa aidorHity
an alvial uf e nauk.ai ibe tiuie he waa humi
liated by the CuMveaiiun. whaievr uuiy be loa
vit wa ai this Uina of anew an iiiaiitaiHwi. - I'bs
President kits fermahed the world wt H evident-
wbieh I have not tei noticed ibal be ia aeiii.er
so mucb uppuaed to a bat k, r to bank men. as
ihe PublM bave lees made i tielive It
well known that S'ler tb eUUatewl -f ibe ds
piM.ii- qiieatiue in 1834. Hie- Freaideiit bad n-prt-si
d a deal re iu re orgn .- hi ealam 1, s S
to miike 11 a wail. and. runaeqnenily, ioiri ! it
greater euergv in currying ibe urniey ul "is
Aiu!ii.airaiiNi Mr clme, ui ine state i
paiinier.i, waa gr-rwrallr upnied to riiflV-r wuh
thi firatdem in hi view ut"'' IR euiiiect n a
bank, it mS ul Ihe bank. II- renred. Well, air.
Jiw aa ine plaoa alM ? y ' a yentiamjiu
Mr iihviIi) inniiiiiNhd niuujli U M I rue.
t' hia lali-nta anl -iici'H, but 11.1l at all r.
ruaikaiilf tur mh.-li iiiiaiini uimn the u j:t
ul Hie bank I In g n'biiiau, lit the temu no
un Dir 1. iiiuval ul On tieuu Ilea, rupr--Via Oa- '
ctd. d op 0 in fav.ir d thr ruetiuev "I ra-
oparli-rnig ihe bank, wnn wiuie luunioeaiH'iia j
V hal.Ktr. ra we lu undi riaml no, atlh all
ih. . lai-: ht-lore na. are iht. ml dictriurs and
iM.li. t ul tl.t' pant in relation lu 1I1K qneanon of
bauk 7 Une Itiliiff S. leaal In Ceilain I alia
that la. ibal whtr triers baa been so uiueli ta- .
.maia'-ene) . nd su lllila regard tor aeet-,ef 1
pnncipla bereinfise, there can he mi s;rimsJ f , ,
ouofi.Kinoe fur Ihs Isiure Ii will screely say , . , j
priae thia ll.aise. alter aba" I have akowa ia r. 1 ,. ..
Iaiiun to the upinsais uf the oral ne-a hubs' ssr) ; ,
ty, that thw is the msiiI spon whlcb I ha brea J 1
luoat pressed, noiwniy ov me sowmv. pec. , .
puraueis, bal by Ilia rrsaiaeei SjitewMi. ia. - , . " v
who bad tar uii ripped wa ia bis views oa r . -Ihe
subject til a baiik betug willing -aiMi - .
una st ihe seat uf Govrrnno-itJ-a aaitoml sank, ,
founded upon the putihe eradp escb a bask af . - .'
wtwld have aauciMied twly wbee t waa presu- a, ,
sd to surrender every guaranty ut hbesiy in lb ( t . , ' -
l ..d..inullon floudrawud Ma. deSOuaee hi (
entertaining opinetiis favorabls Wa bank f '-Aad T' " J
bUiMired ul biaieal ciuieiii. bavs. in Ihls way, " . !
been made to believe ibal my ftrtowwr St.!'". ' j
oji perntcsHia snd nmnsinajs charsrtef I
Uui, to amie enu to ine rasa-en ni ui tite
... . ... . . . .... t-..-
uattv, U.4 hm ins w note m-iwar. rewaj ,r
deb gallon vote tor ibe bai.k ekarter ia IMl t
ns waa nut -'-'-'" -
patriotic Mate unanimously is faVoTuf .tbe bask
lit that ear f A mi jmiiwa'a w " ft-
i 1,.. link, aihal ulies. WliSl evttlMu;w -
bsvr ibe) svi-r giv.a to the country thai tby i,w
ars not ready any day to anppirt a baak ebarteff
when llahall ba reeouimendeu aa a wen. ,
aure by Hie leaders d the iriy The tuene
' . . ' .f 1 - ... .. . 1.
la-rs id the party now Virginia runri..r ,,. .B
a charge id such gr.w dtargard d prtnciplen :
Iwi there ia one chaiga from which I eaouol e
.Mieraie tliew I . Ibal will. Ibell tyea t Sj '
and when mey see and kn. w thab-a iiu.ji roj .4
then party aHa.iao tii Hon H. iine. and in he
ouu.r).are prered tiiaai.eiiuii a bank, and tv
r: mbei uu-aaur wbieh ihey prolraa to -deuut.
)" they anil prulea- u take their preaeat
courae 111 pHtuca npun Hie g -wind id" pfiiMjip. J
I have d -ni , Mr thaumau. wuh ibl '
a eraiKHi l teat qn.iioiia The e. ulin ratio
way no' be iipl. ie.bii' I think I have Mi.iHed
none . I a p ruwiieirt and ..inuring aa.nr. .
Well, sir, what ciMirloa.oiis may we ju.lly
draw o in ihubrufo view ul'ihertstrae .4 ih
nanr hereiofure t W lore, air, aie ih.ae proe.
'iiilea ol ihe pary hteh. II lasan! mutt tj t'P
hklu ? ih" pump" which, like ue Li"a
itself, ! mhsI It fttttrvtd t th ee priiKTii le
wbuU. juaufy .saou.M Jficb a ndattaula ilo.,
m una a device aa the IValnnHUr naiv. oih i. lor
he election ul a ri-atoii. ina.eau t - a
1 . ...l..i.... at... l..f.h m.
I tr ai!inumatai iinaia 01 i-im;.....
eei f here are h prtneiple w bn h juidiry
ibe upen and dneci mu ihi. ice m tne r.anra-
1 ... .. 1 . ... , . n. ..f .nit th (un
fits in ine BifC'"m " .... i-uv . --
aeaueol prantiuuon id ibe whole pairot.aue uf
" .. r .. . 1 t Whn. I ra.
Ilm liuvsriitueui 10 iiai 'j-" . . -
ta-ai, and what are ihtwe irnietpi-a wn.n, ...
Endangered by dividing ihe pnr.y ? W bal are
. r a. I ... .a.tflaiaw Sl V Iran
iboa. uimtlplea w nu n tea.ur j-a" '
' . .1 . . v .. m .11 Im. u.nurlni sS
Buna (ll uaruour; ""- ,
. . ..... vi l... il.. n.ifirii k-rn
dividing 1 lie pwrij r r. ' : -
which another isarneo aae.-ia. .
nreme C urt -I ihe United Keu-a (Mr Vt-t .J
r . . . ...... ik. u..Uiniat
bad in b.a mtno nen m -
laat mmnh i i fsv, ul ibe practwe e.
n.Mniaaiuma ? havehown mat mr ..
it.. diMumalii uar.y sanetioo
renxval
.-. J; " " ... lhM , ra.ab-
I T . . , .V.t n. i in tavur uf
lhee,peH..ures MP-f
W) "- W r
tiut-llaarni in avsry, startca m me p u.w -r,-
vieeT
ut. ahov. all. I bavs Snu.n inai rf
WJ . . ".a a .-.aL-aa'Jwwwwssnva
sreprejarsd to sancnon andjuatity ibe dwet-
Snd uoen imefterenre ol ine rrawioewi ir .m
lee'eiwta ma "-"
. ... . ar ".atliat tAi i
........ ..nirk wuuiti mi lurtner.r
II, ...IW " . I. J
be
III" principles woc 1 r-- . j 1 j
terved, that every other e.a.eiderati.Hi s
1 1..... . ... a., ifniuiri.ni u
..tu and nractiee mOM W m-trw.v-.- . j-
WW I I . .
lrauiuled Uimhi f
' V bal Ste those princip'edf
trdersl pvny which ibe i -yV
rve auhorrenee. and bow do 1 ,
-w
urae.MW ot ii 1
are uutfhl deserve
d
I .. , - I
,rter fr-n lH-e d the party m f 7 v ,
m. member id lb. House do me 'i f,f .
- ....aai.daai 4 I 1 I B m if'
- f ' ATiiie, w7. than .he pMe. 'ki;d
to heluna: to lb ssl-
e;
eoniuitted 1
- t ..jwiil'i. a.H.i.1 that
T ."e is no 00 partnerahip eaauiagl Wt
tC ubsenhers at thia time, nor has ibere b-va
ainee tbe first av td.Junuar W .
" . HENRY W. CONNER,
H u. 1.0NQ. r .
June 35, IWO. tf-40.
o
the
pre.
wt -
y. a.