s 1 ,
fit!
.... . ;- j
t 1 i l
Ii 1,
f'
1:
s
i.
H
A.
I V
i i :
t f-.
ll.. : nrmAnt nf liirrdebt. not in
i belter currency, bui in an equal currency,
or if necessary, in tn jofenpr crrencyi
because He can better support a high, j rate
nf remiiunce'than a reduced pr;P9fPfnecf
payment. . ;" ; "''v'1;! . ' ' .' : " !; I
There prevails a notipjvihat the iM
of the country abroad will be injured by
, not renming,-Not inte least. Every
t body connected with .America knew the
reasons of suspending,; aii ntirely ap
nrored of it as the only measure that could
W sated the cootryf Wlm Euroojans
wahtnow is that we should my oor o"ebt.
That iitur first duty, and il4heyj sfet as
ihey cannot fail to see that these prerna
Utrje efforts to resume specie pay mentsjpre
veh v the collection of what is due to them,
they will perceive that in endeavoring . to
, secure an object wholly dmestjc, Jjihey
have bejen sacrificed . In respect, tc the
"dividends and the stock,! payable abroad,
raahyi cT tliein are payable in r3V3il stejrling
guilders or francs, sotlfat jwe pscs the
money there at I our cdstaftd asto;jdiv
I deiids payable here, thhav 'dnios uni
versally; beert remittedU in thlej equivalents
tu pecie i-W hat tbeji genejfal iPjerchatits
nf France or England desire, is that we
should Uke:jtheir;inehandisC4haji we
should trade with them. The state of our
; riirrenev is a very subordinate jconcern
Yon deal with them and payltlieoi injtheir
own currency. They know little and care
' lees . about the sort .ofVcurreocy: in which
you deal with' the Souths anjl Wfst. 1W
sulis,; ivho are to reproach usj withj, thirde
rt;iatin of our notes. The j English !
But the. Bank ofj England susperteaj spe
cie! payiments Ibfr twenly-five; jyearsrur
'mr nearly all which time evjery American
Hank jaid spec w--anc beoj in jEngland
were forced by la w to take the notes of the
Bank of England when they; were at 30
per ceuldisconniM'WbeTeas rib I mjinjis o
billed, here to take aiphpleof, ay iBank
and at this, momenta a paper; foliar in
Philadelphia or N. Y!rkt Mjil( biiya sjl
;,-crj j dollar delivered jn Lonipiil j 'TfW
question then of the resumption! is one
exclusively domestic one which,' howsv
er important at home - does not affect the
credit of the country ibroadi j j j;f :-;.-j.r
VI. We come now to the question whether
if an early resumpjtion be practicable l&e month
v or May Is a fit tifne Tjie resumptiojn j i& be
' useful, must be general;; and nf ; arrangement
call be saiisftcuiry which; does not' include : the
Southern; aod Southwestern Staled. These I
do not think are yet ready to resume. They are
.Urainiog every nerve to pay theiffj debits. Their
crops are going forward lo provide funds irj Eu
rope and at the North life Banks are laboring
to meet their boles at the! Norih-Utne! Iiesisla-
tares are pled?intr their credit to raise; fahds in
order that their people mat nav
their; debts.
) Whv ahoold we rpolse iCem ?
Al thet want
ss time. They have not yet bad
the benefit of
a single crop, and they may require anuiher
nod iostead of discrediting them,;er diminishing
, h yaloe of. ihetjr producer or cttrtsutpg lheir
ricHinesin.sendio? their crops to raarketi it is
Qtier to help them and watt till
dvneed in their preparations, i The em ploy -;
;ient ofsCredit, either of Hllanksi or 'iadivid'als
Ttiost useful to thdcoonir jat tfjjs momenlt, is
fur ward ;its produce ti Earopd.f jlnstead of
his the Bapks are jreVatiftg thess faeilities'jfsnd.
; ulliiig upcn their fiebtorst: foj pairieatl Tbis'
' eeuis very unreasonable. Jit is sionpifig I the"
, s ironolives as they a re i Scarry the ctoo to
. 'PL. . i I. ... . d -.ii!L" "l
. une'of the year. IKor example. Jit equirei on
average about ntiy days to take Cut ton fro.'n
s Ocleans t6,Lyefjufi ippoaint it 'aimef
fairly ilJ,'ibe ussge is at the end- if ten days,;
Jrttve a banker's' acoeptarjCe, p;iya&!ejio two
jiioiithsi;, sijiihat by Mayllhere woiilll hot - b?f
rtiualijrp realized more than ihe Coiwpioti
pft JSew Queans before 4aniai y 1 wMn I not
juiyre than one fjurth or one fifth df ;tfeewiofe'
rojj had :been 6hipped. 1 nluch, jbfj orsjs,i is
' irawn for when shipped, but I speakkiibwofi;he
u;t:.iil obtaining possession of 'the proceeds; of the
rop j and all events not one balf of lthe crop
vi 1 1 have reached Kurope by the moot h of stay.
The spring is, moreover, the season iiw hen, jthe
Credits given fMbe shipments oft Southfnand
Western prod ace,' a re ? maturing at ihe North ;
n4 the Crop from which reimbursements . ae to
-: :ome, remains unsold in JSurope.j The spring
cC is the time when the Western j buane$sj has
iraught from lhe?interior tbe botes ot the Atlan
, -ujj Banks, when the circulation presses ! more
;.;- ;ipoo them than at any , other neriodii and! when'
ecie is wanted for the trade of Chinijand In
v' - dia, making that time particularly! on propitious
' . torthe.resumptton.,'.''..; -' yy- f;"-- i
... -VIL It remains new to nqair bowj far these
' Ijrl'ievs of the expediency ! of ja resnipp
?onm 'iiay.'p.Mtjbe changed ! b the deteirjoi
- rfition jof tbe (Banks of ihe,;city, of (New York to
! . .esume at thatperioil. .1 Lj j v
V i iFor the gentlemen of New York! who an-
iiounced that decision, J have great personal rjes
iect sad under ordinary ' ci rcumstances would
: willinjly yield my j own convictions to their better
opportunities and onderstandingJutths oktqral
weight, of their Judgment is weakened by ' the
knowledge of the fact, that the Banks In lNew
Vork would not have the least idea of a'resunip-'jltot-in
Maybut because the insanity j allowed
:hy the Lesislatojre r ill then exptrei aod tbey
ar it will not be renewed. Thislwasdisdnci.
y avowed t the Bank Convention; and- the
depotaiiorr who visited Philadelphia; Repeated it
ain and again. t.Now this may bna vervWnirt
Reason for the Baqka yf New York ito resume,
W'ut certainly no reastm whatever fur the Banks
.r i'enosyivanta to do the sam, ;Tbe Slates
f yennsyivanta;of Virgrbia.of Kentucky; lave
legislatures as well as New York has, and they
ayorefused todirect their Banks tmresaoiei in
Uy nexU TOyshou they y ihe Legis-1
Uiure of NewYork atod not their own Legisla
ture? , The position of New lYorU is onr alf
Hands regretted. I But how is it: to b tmmAlA
A single Legislature out of t aehty six LegiMa
rores has passed a law fofeiiing the 'charters of
iaw, u inej,wers.- unaoie lojreceem; their
. otes in specie. A pubJio "cabmity bverakes
the country, and the declining iji iayj specif so
far from being criminal, became ah act of ipiibltc
,4 Te Jff18 u,r Wy wrcfi protected the
Banks for a year is now session!, and in iwenn
ty.four hoars cant extend the indemnity M
Imore appropriata season for resuming. i pre1
ame;no diflkulty - willfooettr. io jthis: iWhyl
should there bef j. U it possible! Miat such a bodV
uTcuiuo iuw punisoment oi tiOnrat mn.l 5ihilJ
cao see wip inuinerer.ee the distress i which s
rwrseverance in this, course tami ijie'vitably Create
r ; permit the pride of opinion or ajny mere froliH
tal or party consideration to prevent them from
arposing to protect their nubat$arlericr dtv?
gareiy so adoplsd by alUha Ban!ksj and sojcon-l
Mimed by this very LegislatuTei- IThe1 prpion!
orisinally designed to saard against fraUJ Jai
f they decline how can we of Penr.sjWama in-
jterfere? ; y by should we voluntarily place our-1
selves in the same sttnation into wnicw ,
York has been fbreed ? P By doing so we share
imIv a common!' dtsasterinstead of hnsbandmg
bar resources' against the period jleri- our inter-
positioa may really ! useia l. : I o r tn ev raeai
While, the mc4t effectual service: which we can
fender, is to Speak in ?a tone of frank sineerityj--She
may perhlps bearif rom ne, than whom
the has never fad a more true ard constant mend
Uwho although an entire stranger, has for a long
series of y a!rs done Mry thing in his; power to
advance beij prosperity and fnefer aw; her iff ,
any misiorrane wiien nv.o ou u.iuuij
U mitigate; . list I jwish! ts serv Aerriolta
flatter her. I belief e then that at this moment
few York is in an etittrely false i position. I one
s obliffed by the exiaifc law to de what she
eels to be wron. Hel natural course is. lo ap-
Kxl tn her renregen tali ves totrecttfv ilhetr mis
take, and nut to thrust oM heir own Bute Banks
io be crushel byUheExecotive. Instead of do
ing this, she; perse verfrum a mistaken Uroogb
bonorabler pride lo not asking relief where relief
is attainable! bnt is preparing for the event by
sacr4ficisr her own ih'.eresis and - Inflictiog disr
tress on thelcommunltyU IThe ppaTeDtjsnperi
rity in the exchanges which tis- produces, is
wholly fallacious fas well a Injurious. I.Tbesute
exchanges in few Yurk proves nothiflg what
ktet, except the'scarityiof aiony in New York.
The exchJRgesiare eirefif less depreciated than
any other things: ; Tbtr banknotes of the South
ern States are kt a gfeat ! depreciation: f But
Store rent aadreal estate in the very spot where
these notes are sacrificed, are much more depre
ciated than f ihes notes Ubemselyes; So too in
New York, the notes Jhilade!phia are at a
discount, vei at thislxiumeorNew Vork has to
pay to Philadelphia little less than ten ; millions
f dol lars; fbjr -actual (debjt fdoe to Philadelnb ia,
and to foreigners epresented by Philadelphia.
It is not, therefore, the ibondaoce, but the want
ef means; iis not tbeistrenglhl, but he weak
ness, which causes this difference. By the same
process, bread and meat may.be' reduced in price
for the wani of purchasers. 'You make an ar
iirlcial scarcity of money, i and then boast how
bach the little whicb remains will bay; bat
jdar superiority is punished by1 the debtor, who
does not settle wrih a creditor so much above
himAnd Iwhaf is toieibenesfit of! all ijiia;
l'he other tates!;are ili)tj obliged, tofsobmit to
"ikis local Jegislalionl iihi- the! ;sufferir)g of N.
V. is certainly not fitted to make them adopt it
(rolontarily: ft is bet ier, therefore, for them to
"Slate with perfect frank ness that they do j not
mean to unite with her in this forced tesnmption
Utosay thia decidedly and finally, so that she
may 'appfy. ihs only! remedy-j-an extention of
jier, law. ...The Whtdejjsuhject would j then be
open for future adjiistment, upon principles ef
safety alike to the biakjs) ahdj to the commudity .
j On thei whole, he couirsb wrjicb, ml my judg
ment, the tanksr! ought io pursue. Is simply
this; -'"'I ' f - f j . P i K l
j The banks sqould remain i exactly; as they
are pr sparing to resumei ban not yet resum-
w T -Ih L .Ji ;v i
S They shoo begin, as the Bank of England
td, under similar circumstances, by paying the
small notes, so as to Restore coin to all the minor
channels of qifcuUttqn but not make any gen
eral resumption until they ascertain what course
the Uovernndeut wil. pursue, employ tog in
the
mean time their ; whole power to torward
tbe
crops to market, j The America banks
Should do, in
American Aimy
did at Mmv
Oriiaiisstand fast behind . their
iairo morelottwi ba!o ttntiljtit aaij has left the coan
V7.
These arei
my opinions, very delibertely firm
ed, and very franklyEjexpressed.il hey are
thus setfurth, not to influence the conise of bth
rs, but to explain "triy owri. , h .-
w iiu gic4t icducuk auu ciccui, rums, .
: i, ' N.BIDDLE.
Philadelphia, April $,j 1638. v' . y . r IL . ;
Front tht -jVal iokat Intttligencer.
THii NEW VOtttC ELECTION.
After a spirited contest! of three days, the
Whigs ha vie? carried khe' daV at the Chlrter
EleciioK in the cityioflNewYbrk i having sue
eeeded in electing 4aR0)5 (CilaRaiJ their candi
date for the I mayoralty; by a Jmijofity of about
six hundred jvotesV This is a gain to the .Whigs,
since the election! for; Mayor last year, of eleven
or twelve hundred votes although tbe majority
of Mr. CLiiRti over bis principal: opponent is
much less noW than jit was then. Iff.- !
j Last year the Locofocos 'proper separated them
selves from ihe Van; Baren party, arid luppuhed
WrJ. JAtwi for Msyr, I for whom they ' cast
4.24S votes.! This year, the Locofocos have
been coaxed Jbackijto Tammany Hall, and have
ieen among th rnost aaaloutfjsupporters of Mr.
VAaiatr (a popular audi 'personally esteemed bit
rzen) for Mayor. ! By their aid, the Admthis
iration party calculated, with a gd deal ot
Conrldence, on defeating the Whigs io the elec
tion. In the langnage iof the itJommefcial Ad-
r, "the Whigs had to contend with; an
f
enemy wjhjuae alt rdepended
on
ther.jssoe"bf
f this cuntestyancl wjbio Wa ohscropulous as to
f the means MSedil so letter as 1 thev led :o vinorv.
t Bribery, corruption!, aiwl evenperiarvfwerere-
f tuttled Mi TnlPS: ivpr irrmnrf erl fmm Htko l-
f ees,and alT other means were used thai a des-
f perate faction could invent for the jpressrvation
. f : . - 1: 4 1 i ii'L.-i!.. ; i in -;
f m um pooMcai xisieoce. - aii mesa means
ihowever, did not snmcie. (The mural, nower'of
me city oi isewj yorn: i no one pretends to deny,
has belungetj to the Whigs any time these 6vb
years. They have; now demonstrjted. in ooen
conflict, undet all tbe dlsaJfamafres tf Govern-
? i. . L ; ' I M.i . ' . ii . f
mem naironaira ana niifixmniir imriiietrv
perseverance ia ue arit against tnem, that thev
I i -I .1. L .t . . : l i f. . . V '
oave aiso inv pnjsicajt pjwer, ana that they
ineau ueoceioria; 101 noia u.
Last year, when: Mr.
lark was elec-
I ted, the Administrailon party
tylsaid-it
taken bf
was a
surprise ; that they! were
guard ; and protested this
en off theiri
and that so ear
nestVjrthat wi Beryve4 U. Wef thought
it -quite lely jwhn they succeded, a!
month or jwo ago, iji making in alliance
'm.it. I iJ-IliJ.Iij. 1 J:.A-1 . i h
ntf.it me ujr aiiuwiag mem to lase
wic iu, iuai Wey miguj uirs time; gain Ine
i ne resn thowever. In few words;
vaf nf
the united! VarjBur4jl and . Loca lirengthi
last year was 938 ?oic, ;ht9 . maimriiu over
".v oumcwiuuiiiauons is inis year about
6Q0 . voteLk- The dtflerencei isl Uie ' gain
to the. Wriigs 11 hstinienr'eriinftfme. f 1
TllC CoJiSEaVATlVEft haH nam
table and jpopular gentleman ! as a caodid-
ui mej election thev appear to hava
e ' 7 i lT tea ,or orie or; the othe
of the hading canUidat nnl-! a' n. in,
i
)l
j JVW.-KThi fJoiario fcioon -I,La
ner Grampus sailed fromTVna,4Jt-L-.Uw ....i
instant, bound to Veraj Crux, i Oft theaame dav
.the united States slmn .f n A
the United States y
wpf War Bosiolr arrived
I
iromTambicu,!
CorrcipMdktn oj iht JVah InicUjgencw
r - j a.
"Vi ' L
k'X Ii; :' ; 1 1 New York, Aprh.14
i Netv! York fCrry is Wmo All Over,
MavorJ Common Council &c with Uie
whojef patrnael of ifjc city, .&c?f Weaify J
4U,UUtl VOIBS iwe UCCU gi'cu, uui wduiii
riot have the fScial canvass tilt Monday.
TIierehav)(ti 6,000 more votes giyjen
tKanh;;el6rfg I tpf therctty,Tarid these have
come bmjNeW Jersey, ng!IsIano.Uie
otiidaridilje Gov ernmenlj depots about
berel W ejhavp j ost learnt w hat was the
osej of : the exploring Expedition, and-at
isv irj proyi4 voles; lor tbe 7th WartMf
this ciiy,. which i tbe explorers took from
the tVhigsl llhe ;Navy Yard -fornished
its jqnqb; Prorn 50Q to 1 .OOOjnen frrjni
thei :Croton 5TKjr Wbrfcs, uuder the Jceb--trol
off Statie fofficers, i rolled in -opoa dfs;
There nevi was such a political light be-
fore in this city or tlje like of it Wjth
20,000 less; people, in' the city titan .one
waa re-elect etl iMayor but the, Common
CouDci) !tbi finest. important pari of the
ccleslwas jvery doubtful, the probabili
ties inclining to the - locofocos. .The city,
all day yesterday was, j therefore, in the
highest state ofexciteijneni. Towards nigjht
the People j learnt ths all depended" opqn
the 14th Ward.! AH parties rushed la trial
poll, ant there i watched till 8 o'clock P.
JM:'thejcain?vassers wih (he most intense
aiixietlLll 'His hour the Whigs begin
io hope, atjd at 9 o'clock, when they kne'w
they had carried the yard, they raired-the
roost trethendoris cheers, and rushed like
a torreni;tr Masonic ttall where the ujw
roar oftictory was such as I never heard
before.1 1 The Whigs pave carried 9 wards
and theXocQS 8. Clirk's majority Will
be about 600, ahd he jivill hsve a majority
averbdth oiposing candidates.
It jhas been estimatiBd that the Locolj
cos jiayO spent jupon this city half a hi.
LioiiioFjbaLLAits ! Iwwas not raised fin
thiscitH nor a twemd-Efth part ofit Tfie
WhigSid!not learn, ntil the firt; dafs
poll, tnat me cnanerj election wap, tope
contested with all tbe Locomotive Locofo
cos" in all the U. States of America, and of
all tulope.
Carrtspondehci yfthe JSfalional Intelligence.
J Yoxk, April 16
; Nearly a JtitUiort and a half of dollars halve
come into the city ! from Europe since Saturday,
and immense sums are yet on the way. The
hooss of Prime, Ward &j King, through the !a
gency of the Baiings & Brothers, have effected
an opera tionwhat kind of a one is yet tn nvbih
usby which a million sterling is to come to our
ieity to be deposited in our banks to aid' themjin
resuming specie' payments ; and ' this, we are
told. comes from the Bank of England. Ove a
million have arrived in the packets. 1
fJoUoo market was correct, bv tb packet of th
10th ; but a rise tbk -place before the sailiUgjof
ihe packets of the I6ihand the market recov.
jered ; The imourt of bullion injlhe BarikTof
England gives great stability to the British cir
culation; anij as the exchanges at Paris, and at
Hamburgh, on London, are decidedly in favtctv
London, our draiuage of the precious metals is.
not yet felt, lit wiitbe felt, nowever.I am qiifte
sure. England will not forever bay our btats
stocks and cotton, Sand pay U9 in gold and silver.
When the European ude of specie rolls frohi
England to the Conliuent, the demand from tht
IJ will be felt. It is, indeed, very remarkable,
that the Cotton market stands so well in the fa'ce
of these iaiportatiuns. j j
The most extraordinary jnoi ice of the French
Minister .ot Commerce (Martin du Nurd) will
attract jrour attention. Ii is a new idea, when
a grave officer of Government gtnrs to crying
down another nation's commercial credit. Nciw
in Europe ; bat Mr. Kendall set something of
Ihe pattern in this country; when be denounced
the exportation of specie last July. j
Stocks rose, to day .. U. States Bank 2 per
cent, to 112 and 113, the movement being- ve
ry active. Treasury notes 3 8 bekiw paper par.
No sales of specie, 1 at least no sales of impor
tance. , ; !' i ; ! ; ' ; .
3 aclck. -?Tbe Havre! packet ship Rhone iof
the iCth ult has just anife J She has 253,750
francs in specie. The circular of Ihe French
Minister of Commerce Was alarming the poodle
out of Hatre A heavy business has been dobe
in Cotton, without change of prices. Sales. 1 1,
867 bags $ import. 6,813. A. J. P aobot, of the
r rencn negation, taay, jrc. were passengers.!
Thd Bank Convention U not out yet for to-day.
It is not probable that any thing will be dorie.
Some of the Eastern Delegates hare already
JfUsf TS CHIP l ito four o'clock. The
Bank Convention have just adjourned sine die.
agreeing upon the 1st Movdat in January )as
the day for m general resumption. New York
and Mississippi voting against it. I have ran
the risk of losing the mail to send you tbe
news. iMawsxork must so on. New England
wuinot. . -
i; 1 . i ! -if i a ;
NEW DEFINITIONS. j
From the Jeto York Courier and Enauirer.
I '.; -f.fi ' ;i ! i
'Creation of cota. The issue of'tweaty
millions of irredeemable Government paper. !
, Divorce of the Jllenev Power and the Polit ¬
ical Power .-Surrendering all the reienaelof
iae o wes to me loaiviaaai Keeping or tne Exe
cutive $ and arming the President with tbepdw
er M break all the banks in tbe country, '
. .veiauic ourrencv.--l reasary Wotes, not re
deemable in gold or silver, and not receivable by
the, authority that issues! them. ?.
Cieapcr Exdiangct.For which wspayi 25
I Or 30 Dercent . when r mim ruikt italf nf iruiA
Pllwll : f j . j . . j.-T
I Setter Currencu Bank nsoer not nwfena.
oieimgaia ari aiiver; peuer man mat converu-
bIe!0,f demj,-;...; J ! '1 ; -: 'r -j
Btst bncytittwxj paper s eviden-
cinjj indebtedness, bnt neither receivable bv - tbe
issuers, conveiutne
s ... .
into specie, or redsewed: io
bauk paper
1'
li
Several newspapers have given currency
to the rumcir, within a few days, that tlie
j be0n changed frpra the East indies to the
Mediterranean.
Such we anderstandl is
not the fact.
The iCoLUHBiA? and Jtiux
Aahs wil( shortly start for their wig
I lili-er . i-.. . - " .
ua!
' station.
Ima..' . a1 'fA.lt K "llrtfl tnfdm vntAa ImwaI
YC;ievi iicaiiv u,vvv iuuit .iutc3.u4i&i xtVAVilY fiiuvcs.
been thrown I 4 r t 1 leader of the party iti lherH
I YesteraVtmbrninffiWe knew, thai Clark I that if it Is n1iane speed (yj
f 4
r
COMP
LIMEN
(( (vi - .fi 'T"' r" -e
'1C AUiany enrresnondeai o
f the
obe
a 'wrathy' ai tt,e cfiemntuous Jreatmeol
sayg tbisjwriter; 4,I am rontintrallv struck
with s6rpise,f; not abibluWdlsroayjinrno
ticingjf holvfgreat a proportBonjif oui jjwa.
and tpme tjter" oOnOrijett xwtie
qoence, ae passed by a tSretlqJornm T in
the House I of Jle iresenta ftilEVelntf to
obUm thii, the Sergeantatarms Is obliged
to go in searcn jot the troent ooysjn ile
gaueries oi me Senate, or the I rotunuoi or
the library of Congress, where Lthev I will
oe louna allanttn the ladies. cacklinr
iiKe amorous pia roosters,
round and round theroi like
111
log
cocKjpigeons "
- -The Admin istratirm demands of Congress
authority agaiA'toissuetia,ot)0,oj)0 f
the wheels
of Government must stop.
rw
uur, UQvernmeni wages t a
most bitter
war againstune credit system
and
paper
moheyi--ihsisU that! they are
frauds and
ai
L
delusions ana ooes every
thiriff
Hp"
Dower! to destroy them. YetPTthis
same
glorious Government begs for. a huge d
ll mis tci y ticuu auu pajfci
money, to
save itlfrom exptringi Co
ia Tel.
If
rr : ,i
PubUe Landi-r-Oa Ihe ISthJi inst
Mil t
a
L reduce and graduate ibo price of
the
Public
Lands, Was passed in the benate by
in? vote r li ; ii t-
the folio w-
i
Feas Messrs. Allen, Benton, Clay of Alaba
ma, Cmbbrt, Fulton, Grundy, ilubbard King,
Linn.LumDkio. Lvon. Mouion; Nicholas. Niles.
Narvell, Pierce, ttobinson, Seyier, Smith; vf
tAiJ Trotter;, IWalker. WrigbtJ Young 27.1 J
JV'ays Messrs. Bachauan, Calhoan, Clay, of
iveotucKy toiayten. tyritieouun, uavis, mc
Kean, Merrick, Prentiss, Hives, lioane, iiob
bins, Roggles, SJvfift, Wall; Villiams
This is another of those measures H bv which
XU9Skv
the old States are tobe robbed 1 of their interest
Domain. Mr. Clay shewed that
perate on 71 millions ofj acres, and
that its iminediaie effect would be lol take off 34
millions of dollars from the value of ibat proper
ty. All of these lands will ultimately be brut
down to the ow price of 50 cems per acre; and
not less than 55 ruilliuns of dollars will then be
struck off their value. Mr. Clay also showed
that this reduction, which is not graduated! ac
cording to the qualiiy of tbeland canootl be
made without maierialiy affecting the value of
real estate throughout the Union. j p
The people cts the old States are entirely too
lame and indifferent, whilst their public proper
tyjis thus hoisted at the auction of popularity
The adraiQistratioo is bidding high for Western
Votts ; and hence we nnd.its friends in the be
- I
its corrupt lidi lis it not time (oi I tha VfOld
Thirteen" tq defeod their interest in this great
inheritance, pot ot wmcn they are in a Jan way
. T ' - A m - i
i ! tl i I i Lvnchhursr PtrtrbilaA-, 5
:v f ! S J TO r; o - I
i i' i i; 4 " ' t
" 1 ,u I
of Representatives, on iho
,., . Lni ,uwr :tj ,1
a lniihs Hnn .if KpnrMfnIltiTM. nn lhn
12tii instant an effort was made to l stnke from
the Naval Appropriation bill the sum necessary
to carry ori tiie Exploring Expeditton a me
sure w hich has been almost as badly mahageU.d
which ui. proportion to ilsmagmtude, has, cost
as mujh, ith as little profit, ; as the Kiorida
war. The motion to strike out was supportcKl
by .Messrs.; Montgomery of C. and Wise, and
opposed by; Messrs. Mercer, Sergeant, &c. I and
negatived-f-ayts W, noes i : s l ue put waa
tbeo ordered to be engrossjed. !l is one thing
to make appropriation and expend; thorna is
another to get the money's worth. VVe hall
reach ihe ooutnisea, wnen we suaii near o,
its
arrival aod uoilUl then il.
: icy The Glpbe, Enquirer, and other admin
istration prints bave recently spoken in very
4iigh termf ot Atuert Uailatm. Will they re
cant now, wheui they hear, that, in his remarks
before tha bank convention, he condemned the
whole financial polioy of the administration, io
the. most pointed language t He observed that
- ;uer tyas not one, act ui ma aaminHirauon, in
reference to the Currency, for ihe last nine years,
w inch be
approved, and none which had not op-
erated i embarrass our monetary svstem and de-
stroy our currency . "Lynohburg Virginian.
MR. WEBSTER'S SPEECH OJV THE
; 5 suii TRFsur.
mis master proaocuon is too ;iengtny tori in
sert loitr 'But we hope H will be read attentively
oy an wnq nave 11 in ioeir power toi procure it
uur xvepreseniauve in congress w:u doobllese
fp it hlfl nt In enhntv lk Vidlriot a,itU
as
many copies as may be practicable, i VVe in!
end
to preserve an tne copies we c
the use ot bar vicinity J
commandJfor
fhe House of Uepresentativips has laid this
measure oij aDom ma 110ns on me tab.e. whence
there is no probability it will ever be able to rise
aurelv wei are now dnnn with . WMrfmsmo ' I l
was rig ht that jthe nation should suffer for its
bliftd devotion to that ignorant, knalicious partt
an of corrupt ambition--Andrew Jackson. The
uutitv vwmu uut im BuiucieuiiT nunisnea wimoui
involving the innocent io the common calamity.
This stupid administration wocild i not see ; bat
it omw negios 10 leei.i it totters to its very
foundation! J13 fall will be 00 Jialf-handed bu-
siness, jape miahty geoios oCihe : Renublie
has rent the veil that heretofoie concealed its
shocking deformity, Patriots of the Country I
You bave every encourafrement 1 Double vour
diiisebce. me gun ot oblivion is opening wide
to receive ue pany 10 poweraestioei lo .oe re
memberea unly by the execrations of posterity.
j ; ;i j j jutneotn ATanscrtpt.
PARTY SHIFTS.
TheVan tJuren papers arej driven to ibe last
cxiremiuear, now-s-oays to account lor ibetr e
lection defeats, without coming out frankly and
assigning the true eause. The fast N. Caioli-
na Standard informs its readers that in nn In
gle election two thousand . spnrioiusvYigjlreies
were given. 1 :! it., r-i -!!.-:. .
t.
This reminds us of the Irish
ar wno,on pas-
sing a church yard, read the
t . a. . i k a " -
inscnplion 00 one
, - ' ; . 1 V cau
leeptnff.! -By Jesossava he. that's cirrtL
1 4raascnnL
, - -) -J 4 I f-.: i - :i I 1 J i I 1 ! "r I 1 - -'
' 1 IV,AnfV?iho Mnikfl f .hi ' I ah LI
""""s " ojuiu3 v , tw jyiuuii press is one
that yie premier. Lord MELBtocit,Ej had made
np his miod to Support the baf lot bat that Lo
jo ncfSEi. -suiKeo,' ana wisnfd 10 prei-rve
BishboostsleQcy : whereuwo . the irreTrnt
pwaderlxelaimed--"D fahnjy consis-l
.it
!
i,iiiie,oapr j reasury liill byUhe tloase of
Kepresenutives, andhitsiie party in the
Housersome vWv harcI knocks,! ln troth
:
'i, HWbpo preserve
4 Raleigh Register
CLAY VAf
BUREtf THE
TA-
i'L -
IjRIFF,
When the St
lidard' reccTiily endeavor
ed to revive the pejadices5 of thefiSoMlli s-
1 -SI- Vl-VUL. .noAnht nf his SUbDOrt
tf the TtritT, wMlndertookJ to show j that
Mr. Van Uurerf was esjui y comui
ihe"stemvof:PJiection sis hews.);; Ihe
Sundard," withop attempiitigto Jidcuy the
fact, which is soiWceplible of proof, at
tempts to shield Mi VanjBA.ren, byjiepre
senting that he aWed, noi jin accoruance
with his own ;ieM of propriety bui ;in
obedience to instiictions j from the iNew
York -Legislature. Let ns examine- into
this matter. 'vt: . ll! Jj V ,
lo 1827, when Me Protective' sysjem
bad been carried toe extjeme df pxohi-r
bitioi) on many article's of prime necessity,"
andyhen the eour8erjf exiprtioti ;had bc
come thoroughly organized by tlileJqnion
of all the ititerests' wlh (were ttj-bei en
rithtd bv its 'oneratiiuV, Sir Van iBuren
advocated u debate, aAM vited T ftr the '!-
riff biU whicb passetUie House of Kcpre-;
sentattires. and bpposltili ajtemiits jol init-j
igate tne enwrmoua uu9,yiu
Oil
1 '
SalUnd other articles of labsolute
necesst
11
Mr. Macon, and otherlSprtthern genaW
tors, made Ireauent bull unavailing ieflorts,
to lav the; bill. on thei faWe tcfecomi
mil it to the CoininitieeWrimlannfiiclurersI
ttritK inotrtNiiffna i iiintiilft whether ItA
duties were not prohibitory tM4
Van -BiWeif voted throiighrUif aaihsl ' alj j Jgjy Jjj ,7,
these attempts, with the unreitenting renas
of the system At jengtlither moon
was marJo to lav the bill on the -table, and
Mr. Van Buren being absentTrorn hisseat,
there was an equal division oc-the senate,
and jit prevailed by the costifg vote
Vice-President. - '7-7
of the
V?aairi w Ui.t I U "a rp'll1 n I l tm Tt 1 1 A -1 tl I lfl'
M. baling ,j a M K I " 1 w
was thus gained by jibe Soutlgfrora tib op-
pression of that bill, might bu imuled lo,
a returning sense of justice i rns dosora,
Mr. Van Buren took occasion, jnj a
public
ai Al-'
sncech durinc the ensuing slsmraer
I - a . , ,jv
bany, to disclaim all inier.tiopspF
heeitatiiig
for faltering in his devotipn i
the Protec
live System. He declared 1
dentally absent when the r
1827 was lost that he iouU
was acci
rifjr: till of
scarcely be
suspected of wanting zeal iti
ehaif M the
system of protection, especiafi
, : a a 3 f 1
the pmtef
tijarj 20,-
tion ot wooi.as tie owneu mi
000 worth ol Sheep Alteri
hus 0jenly
committing himself,!Mr Van
reit s'poliii j
cal friends, at the next session
e Legis-
lature, moved to instruct him
the subject
of the Tariff. They tnslmc
hiin to vote
inrmirn a i arm as wnuiu 'aui
a fiunirientJ
protection to the growers off Hemp
and Flax, and the maniifactare;ofl'Ir6n and
Woolens, so iar as the same rtliyibe con-
IiriUDU Wlill IIIC .lUibllilB JB Ii n 1 1.
j m.tnil
the vague and mdefini mstruii
5 ... ,. -ir, o
eotton up by Mr. Van Buren s fi
anrigiiiinrM-mm - i wi .1- j .
.iriA onI inrlAhniftv' lnfttrufidna Ctnus
. . iSa ir .
Wn narti-
7.ansi which are now relieu on.n
r - a- a
1. i J .
atej or justify his vote i for ; jihgjfraFilffJof
1828, Which drove the Union tQtef teJgi
of dissolution. This shallow ense com
cedes that Mr. Van Buren, life Mr; jCJtf
admits the constitotiojiality.'of- afrotectiye
Tariff The Staiidard'iwilhlhHlavier, w
prefiuinevhardjy ffirm i)iat'Mr.AWjBHren
was instructed to vote! for frtse IfVsjiff of
1827, and those: preceding j it, or! fnakti
his Speech during tlm -yearj, m-JijcK; 'life
wed htmsplf i .favor, olMesvMm
And. now what was the can$e oMIn :jn
Burerr's Jm Croto evolution on thjibjeci,
for itVkvbwo he ! never acs wiUout a
motive, ;
It is weU known! that Mr; Van Buiet did
not come into the Jackson papy, jumll af
ter he had been re-elected to tjie Se
a Lenislature favorable to MrAdamsj
toond parties, in ioso, laKiDgi stocs
Tariff. Mr. Ualhoun Was I trie cbSfi
on one side, and Mr. Clay oh the
Tht fnrmpr was a favorite with itbelUsck-
son party, and their candidate; fomhi
Presidency. It was distinctly uhilertood
that the fortunes of Mr. Clay and
ams were Kienuneo, ana it was
thst the defeat of lite Utter wojuh
tho defeat of the first in which
Cljav party would be a leaderi
belled to choose another! ' That
place himself in a favorable positibn
ceivc the support of theTariBf pfsriy
Van Durcti voted for tbe i ariftl
expecting that if the contest la's
himself and Mr. Calhoun, the C
would nrefer a candidate who had r
for their favorite measure, in prefefete to
one who was its open and decided cpo-
n W l . a . . ,, : '!!..":. i ! '!:!! !i
With regard to Mr. Ctav's nresent . firm ions
on the Tariff, he expressly stated fh Ibis lipech
00 tne, dub-j reasury hill, Ibat so far ag thitarut
.ft "v - 'M m mm - - : : . I i JMA tmm
is vvuccjnco, ne leeis nimseii piecoea to araiere
to the Compromise Act of s 1832,1 wfc'eo
tually guards against an increase of do tisjY and
that, a relates to Internal I m pro vemeojl, he
taker the ground that jthe Stales having ikpn
mem onaer metr, own patronage, tjare? nu
longer any pretext for; the General Government
to embark in them! I I H i
VVe hope the 'Standard will1 retnembtfr for
the future, that it is dangerous fori
lhi
who
ive,m giass uooses to throw stones."
CONNECTICUT KLECT
Tbe Administration Presisia ar
eadKvor-
mg to account for the recebt Wate'ihy) j jflefeat
im vuhuwiicui, anu,i or coorseii assjg
w.mv. inwu vai tug eurrrci iwie. ;-i a nnr inffeno
Ity reminds usbf a nassarre in oDg of Vork-kiaei
stones. Zadig. on being woindedfih tfilefe, sent
lor tne great physician Htrmei wftoiwas at
mempnis, to cure U. Hermes, on sepincr the
-a ka ... JTfi V'-iVlTZr DT
been
hopes; but the wounds of tbeA evwere in
some
""ulBi . ofocess w nine, noweyer. the
wound euted of lUelf. and rrmei wrote af book
to prove that it oagbt not 1 haejrr eored.--
Zapiq never read the book, but!
id tbeilj.ioi, but jfiiotiimVf D.. - aPpl4fil
self with ihe he
ft
hend that ibe sucefsstul
iccessful VhigsM Goobectlcut 1 P" v - IV-
will ntrzxiA thpir KrM;.a iui- ITS . j:. i the moo
r ....... ...... iiiiv UIU, f, ' J f M
in liiintmfr f.i. .t :L- iMLjIl .i ' tree at fi.
The f
expsrur.ci.-.
"Tl -
another c'i
tsppr'arance, Sf-ryjce. 'I
tlalast
OfAVllii'.
Sdth si ' '
Iiis, anJ f .
The crc I -happy
to 1.- .:
It is ondfr t.
and is irrr
fli(:c!i ui!!
Ip the river.
Uut lha t:
large and il
below. the I
in a largo j", ' : .
The Ctko v, ;
engajjed in 1
thought of :
has ansvwrt
ers han rrr.-.
we and erst -i- ' ,
virtue hj Lis i
respond vn!,
transpired, it -,.
to its wi.nhr, '
.-ryas well as ;
factures cf II
I, t'il
; f Improved
WtHiatji3 f
press a sur.li -
L favored 4i5 v. p
of the Unit. :
what he con- '
V
14 feet
feet wide, sr. j
nWs of the r;
laid of stone f;
b!e stone, ! :
slone to thfi r ;
prevents :belr
thicket next i
sledged down
siz.? on the i, ;
i!es the stii i!;
torn, and M ' '
Impervious f,
sledff'tnjj f
tjie rosd un! r
the road. - 'V.
efperiencril j
improvement.
TITR GRHA'i
! Dy ta?t Fri ..'
4 letter fro n z ,
incrton, dale si I
f ratifying nnJ
9 bet n pfTt c
river that t
through the ;
Indian) arriti !
with merchi' :
merchants, &c
obstruction ty :
ngratnlaft5 6
fertile soil ta !
yalley of tLs .
!- ! t,j,af
Hjat thr th r
jjhy njorrr ;; !
pr r.piird,
h Saturday :
khe aiu'it i f i'
rati! ve !
MOn, BS H) l.'. i'
on, which I
rably
as tl:
tin or to fl at
Weel;s yet to
t be removr
CJapt. Shrt-Vf
Jthe bend ( f 1
Pjow. W
Jiomihmc. i
Hats from
1 -.' . -
tain oops net
in jqnicker.ti:r
'.vj Anoint' r h r
March 11.
thn at that
never pasw
o river, than
jdissntisfacii
giinst Capt "
UrW thrR i n -!vlloy
fVelk
ilettef jm y 3 h
a;iarre qur.t,'
Town son, t '.
aro looking
inwnt, and .'':
tliis state.
j - Tin:
We Xf-yco 1
tuinecr, cf t!
h'is Distiif . '
arid paid tt pi'
ion and "C;
'Ihis augpr
edterpriz. v
neighbfsrin1 1
triat ihere h
jthe upper -o- ;
j At an ex
this P:5,r 0!,
iHnsoVbbafH
bidder, at pf r
lljalisJs to tti
cinfiJenrflJn t
W porl:on
their own rjrf
JNFLUCN'C
li ' L
j A verv r
Edmondljn
Wngaped in
y!iO made! ;
tj-ees, durij'
pioQ'i's iuO -r
uibservablc i? '
1 LL;tfMlt mA,U.
if torn 'astir (!r
'External ffrrr.
to remain t"
;U---x.rrPi'S.'l
... -f, vj ui wicj,t kjiusics iwr msir ;
'n totho p
i-l
it i:
!
- .
1
Tils-
t :;
t v
"4
i. ; ft.
f.
JSat. luU