-' J ' i. ' 'ITS . . , I w. . -' ... ; -: - ' - . .- " - - ; - !;., i ; ' . ; .. . . - ; - ! .. ; 5 ; ... . ... - . ...i '"...i. . .. - .. i . I I ... t i ' : .i " - "" .. .. i. t. . ' - ' !' j f - : J ' I " ' ' ' " - - " - - f' ' ! . . . - i " j. v , '- - .- ' ( i I - H - . - ... - ;-.-.- .r-' . ., ,- .- , . . .... ' . .:' - -. j r ! . . i , -: " . ' . I .-".-",--- . : ' ' 1 . - 1 ; - -:-.- ' , - - - . - --. - i - - ' !IE.V OF THE WORLD. . There is a grejit dihcrcnco between the power bf gi v i n g gootl n d v i c e an d the abi 1- itv to act upon it, . Theoretical wisdom is perhaps rprely, associated with practical irii!flffl! land v6 often find that men i nolalent whatever cohtri vo to pass through life with -credit and iproprietyti nder the guidance' of a kind of instinct. , These ae the persons who seerb to stumble by mere good luck upon the philosopher s stone.- In the cornmercd of life, everything they ton ch seems to turn into gold. - . We ar apt toj place the greatest confi dence in the advice of, the successful, and none all in, fiiat I of the unprosperous, if fortune never favored fools nor neg lected the1 wise; fj A inan may have more intellect than does him good, for it tempts j him to meditate pLTidto compare, when be should ict -ith j-apidity- and decision and by trusting too much to bis own sa gacity, .and too ijttlc So fortune; be; often loses mariy a golden yjJiJuriunuy, inai is tery to his less brill- like a prize in the lo iant competitor f It is not inc men oi I thought, butrthq meri of action, vha are best fittcj .to pukbUi cir way Upward in the worl4. The Hainlets or philosopical spectilaicirs arej of heirfclement in the; crowd. : pThcy are yise enough1 as reflect ing observP.k?. bllt tbft rhnmpnt ihrr tin. ! wend frdmf their solitary elevation, : and mingle Hvith; thfe tbik throng of their fal low-creatures, there a sad djscrenancv between their cjicrnitV as teachers arid their conduct as itetnrs ihir wicTm i lite ;cvanora;t talk like "bi." cJs r" wtjioois. j i nere js an essential dirterencfe between those qual- jties that are riecessarv for success in tho world, and those tha are required in the closet; ! ftaehrl w tA uJcoet i,iim. beings irj his quiet study, but when he en tered tho wide and'ioisy tb'eatro of life, he sometimes conduclted himself in a way of whie!Hcfii(LJidv ti put thje imj: roprieJn&'-'rrioral essay. Be knek as Melt as An :v man nat nones- ty is the act as if best; policy, lut he did qot always he thought &o. The flne intel lect of Addison could trace wth subtlety and truth alii the prop rieties of social and of publiclfe jbut he; -vas himself ;deploi aily infficieiboili''f! s a' companion and as a statesmk n A; more delicate and ac- I ....... ! than the -'(I poet Coerjis not often met with, though he yas absolutely incapable of turning his .-( t i- i J . . knowledlre and ifood sense to a nraetieal ge and; good sense to a account, jandvlif h he came to act for him self, wasjas helpless hd; dependant as a - "-f .. i r vuut. j, up cAOTucuiimiuur oi me vveaun of Nations! could hot manage the econo my of hi$ own housed ' " . PfopM yhbiiave sc ught the" advice of successful men of the world? have ofbn j experieMed;tt feeling of. surprise and . dis I appointnjentWhen listening to their com- inonplace maxims arid weak and barren oBservat ionsi; There is very; frequently 4e same dis prepanc', though in tberoppo- petween the wordrand the actions pf prosperous Aat I have noticed in men of ibe" world '.thft Aflsp.lnf nnsnr. Cessful meri 6? wfsdorA. -Th farmer fnllr ' like Tools, bu ihey act like men! of sense ; j the reverse is; the case with the latter. The thipkersjmay saflydirect the move ments cfj othi'r men, but thejvdo not seem pcculia " y fitfed ! to dirject their own. - They jvvho bask in the sunshine of pros perity fife generally inclined to be so un- cfuiltpfo -tune as tp attribute all their access jq th sir ; bwri:xertions, and to sea 33a their .pity for their less successful JnendSjiith some' decree ofContempt. In great majority of cases;-- nothing can morel ridiolous ar d unjtrst. In the list .the prosperous, the re are very few in deed who o-e tbeir idvancement to tal 3t and sagacity C ajone.lTh rhajprity siust attribute their rise tp a enmbinatipn i industry, Jprudenck and good fortune ; (i there afp many who are still more in debted jto thfe lucky cidents ofjife than b their joAyrl jChametelr o conduct. . PerhKps n pt only tlie higher intellectual ttis, but even the finer rrioralTemotibns, fe an encupbrarice to the fortune-hunter. A gentle disposition andl extreme f rank- "CSS Ann crannr-nett tr have been the ruin,4 a wo.rldlisensej ojf many a noble spirit; ere is'a degree of cautiousness andmis- st, and a certain insensibility arid stern t' - W11' ?Yen essential to the man who .tollajst through the worfd and se cure hi j oWn iriteresis j He can not turn' a id indulge in generous sympathies,! lthoii ; ne Meeting n some ; measure bis c'vn afTairs.; It is like a pedestrian's pro- lf r?u a croWded. street ; he can paiise for a moment,:or look-to the lsht of icft, without increasing his own cmction. Wheii time : and business til !aHpPn hirRe cry of affliction y. theroadside is unheeded arid forgotten. acquires a hauif of indifference to all 5SS. Ja ltl - f ; ;-V-I -v,, US r-: " 6Uil not here sfjeak of those by-ways to 8Qccess !r.r in h (V which require only - a . I;.,,;.. '' . " ", " " J .J arf of hypocrisy and meanness ; t:r cf thos e lnsinuarmg manners and friv- "BRUNER"& & JAMES, -.- . ) ! ft! Editors 4 oIou ccpmplishmerits vvhich arc so often better j rewaj-ded than worth or genius : nor of thearts hv whih n ad venturer ometimes throws modest and meritorious rival into the shade. Nor shall II prdcjeed to show how great a draw- back is aindble sincerity in the commerce of th ej wcrit). The memorable scene between- Git Bjas and the archbishop of To- led k pajlyl anoiughtlyre-acf j on the greaf stageji lite.; l ean not enter upon minute iparticularsr touch lipbn all the numerjous banches of my subject, without exceeding the limits I have proposed to myself in tbe present essay. . ' - - jt Perhaps jaj knowledge of the world, in may mean nothing more than a kno wledge of conjventip lalisras, or a familiarity with lhejj lqrmi fend ceremonials off society: This, 6ff course, is of easy acquisition "when the; rrind ps pnee bent upon the task. The ;kf proprieties of life to ;a conjjnialtsDirit soon ceases tb bea-stn. ujr is eapimjr ucuumea mere naoiC, Or an untrpubjd and unerring instinct-This is atways'the case when there is no sed entary labar by the midnight lamD to Dro- ue 4r lyainly stoop in the shoulders, ut ucvwiwvtuu uv,igvt UI ti, i aUC . (.Villi Ull- j.-'rj-l ii. - - , ' . - uttjr u, (.no inuua , auu wuere mere is no abstract thought or poetic vision to dissi pat 4ttention, and blind us to the tri- ;ly feuhp ii4 Some degree of vanity and jf iipvt-. pcirjjuaavaaiuii are ausoiuieiy es isential S' bntfhich 1ntfillvt is nnlv nn v M-i i-" i n F J " - -"v .".- sstrqetion; Taeres are some who seem born lor the boudoir and the ball-room, while others are as Httln fitted fnr fntino w society jfesiaf fish; is for "the open air and the dry land' ! They who are more faml- lial Willi bcloks than with men. cannot look calm Id pleased when their souls tvardl if T if Irll" ; aiuiuok ve nial ihypoerisv of Doliteness is the mnrn cnminal and! disgusting in their judgment pn ccpprttof its difficulty to themselves, nd; jtMcj flvpking' ' ease : with, which it ap rieajrs f&M idopted by others - The 1p quacity bf the forward, the effeminate af fectation of the foDDish. and thft sentAn- tiousness of shallow gravity, excite a feel ing! of! cbnltenipt knd weariness that thev baye-nfeitherithe skill "nor the inclination tu cviiueii. if Tt rcciuse pnuosopner is unable to re turn a simple salutation without betraying lSjawKwarqness and uneasiness to the iuik eyeibf the nian of the world. He xhibijts ai ludicrous mixture of humility :an4 jpeff indignant at the assur ance of .others, and is mprtified at bis own timidity! i He is vexed that be should suf. fer Ihps e:!w t r bom he feels tp be his inferiors it - PIM .;) rtiif-l. toenjpy a itemrjorarv sunerioritv. He is troubled tbatj they should be able to rou ble ; him, and ashamed that thev should make ihtm ashamed. Such a man, when rifefsiirjtp society, brings all his pride. ut ieaires his vanity behind him. Pride pur wounds to remain exposed, and ies them idoubly lrntable; but vanity, is Sancho snys of sleep, seems to cover a Matiyei 'spirit can not concentrate its at- entiori;on minute jind uninteresting cere nonia,ls,! arid a sense of unfitness for soci- ; :triake$thej most ordinary of its duties a gainful i !ta$k There are some authors Who would rather write a' quarto volume in praise ;of . woman, than hand a fashion- able lady! tb her chair. The foolish and formal cnrivp.rsnlinn nf f i c?Iar bat it would, perhaps, be lbjecto lable if he thought he could fake ajsb'are in it-with any degree ofcred- iu iie can notaespise his fellow creatures. pot ibeiMbofly indifferent tp their crood nateyer toe may think of their ;aW conversation,-his uneasiness batT hp does riot feci altoffether manners evinces abo ve or independent of them. No man tp sm unfit jEot the complany be At lltqn&e, every mah.wouldbeal in is Ro- Jj Thpj aiprr most fariiiliar iq ineri of tbe lyorldiare jpassed from one tengue tp ari )th6rjvithout much reflection. ' They arc ihatlthe I advice which Polonins.; in th I fagepy Jdfjilamlet, giyeV hfs son pn ; his coing abrop.fd, exhibits a degree of wisdom wnolfyliricbtisistent witb the general cha- racier oi mat wean anu loonsa pia man. iBut ih lhSs ease. as in most of a similar nn- tdrerivc ppxlon closer consideration, that what may jseern "at the. first glance Can er ror or nersifht nf 5?haksneares. is onlv ianother illustration of his accurate know ledge of human life. The precepts which thf old mrm dpsirr tn fiv in the mind of aertes rim just such as he mrght have, heard a hundred thousandtimcs in his long pass a tlirougn trio won J. l ney are not .-" . ..... mi . i ".-'-. -, J . r . j . i ' i 1 , ' ' - , - : - i t - . . . r- -- "..,..!; - brought out from the depths of his own . .1' i i" - - . ' mjui ; mey nave joniy lastenea tnemsclves on his memefy,. land are much '. nearer tp uwwuguo buiiu uuis uean. mo uiie is sur prised at the innumerable wiscj "saws and prpverbial phrases that, issue from the lips of the most sil ly arid ignorant old women in all ranks of life in : town arid fcouAtrvJ in cottages arid In courts In the conver sation of theweakest-mirided persons' we often find, asiiriC that of? Polonius, totb matteriandj impcrtinency mixeaV i i His In .t!tLi. L-r 'I' ' --ll; - 71 ouK wc w ugmai in a pnuosopner, uui oi a courtier arid rian of the world; ; Her e- wuca mc uuiuuiuu wisuom oi nis associ ates: ' '. ' Give ererr'man thine ear" hut fiw iWvnic - v Take each man's censure, but reserve thy judgment." He is indebted to his court education for th? moan nnd 1aairftn A:J'- - ml iuuiiwMucas U14XA.1U1. xo lis ten eagerly to the communications of oth ers, and to conceal his own thoughts, is me nrsi lesson mat a courtier learnsf Let us quote'anotheir specimen of his paternal outuuuuivus-- j "' " Neither a borrower nor a lender be ; ; For loan oft loses both itself nA fAnA And borrowing dulls the edge of husbandry Polonins might have picked up this vellous scrari of prudence in Isome tradesman's I shop ; not, however. ! mar petty pawnbroker's, for the sign of which it would form a Iverv forhiflflino- Urlf t in a There are a few precepts in the parting v x uiumua uj a. asoiuewnat nigrner tuiiiiiuier : uuiiqrv ara oniv unnn nsflnat about the world, and are repeated on ac- casion oy all well-intentioned people. They are not of that hih and original cast which , Shakspeare would have put hu mc muuLu .ot naraiet, or any otner luougnuiu ana noDie-nearted personage. It seems paradoxical to affirm that who are outfof !the world know Hhe philosophy of its mbvements thanthdse wno are m it ; put it isneverthele$s per- icunjr nuc, aau easuy accouncea lor. l ne hnsv man ic !cn mt4I.. ...U'.lij . . the vast machine, that he has not (leisure to observe it motion. An observer sta tioned on a bill that overlooks !a battle nan see more distinctly the operations of either r. l tlij. l . . .1 i. unuy man ine comoaiants tnemseives. -They who have attained success hv good fortune! are particularly ill-fitted to aireci ana cpunsel others who are- strug gling through the labyrinths of life. A shrewd observer who has touched th rocks, is a better pilot than he who hasi passea tnroush a dithcult channel in iV norance of its dansrers. I lne extent ojf a person s knowledge of manKina is not to be calculated by the number of his Vears. The old. indpfiH. ar always wise in their own estimation, and eageriy volunteer advice, which is not in all cases as eagerlv receivedi The stale preparatory sentence of " When you have come to my years," &c. is occasionally a prologue to the wearisome farce o-f second childhood. A I Latin Droverb savs that experience teacheth;" It sometimes does so, but not always. Experience can not corner natural sagacity, and Without that, it is nearly useless. It is said to be an axiom in 'natural history, that a jat will never tread again the road on which it has been beaten : but this, has been dis. proved in a thpusand experiments. It is thSame with riiankind. A weak-minded man, let his years be few or numerous, will no sooner be extricated from a silly scrape, than he wilt fall again nto the same way. Nothing is more comrnon than for old women (of either sex to shake with a solemn gravitytheir thin griy hairs, as u iney covered a repository oi gathered wisdom, when perchance some clear and lively head upon younger shoulders has fifty times the knowledge with less than half the pretension. We are nofi always wise in proportion to our opportunities of acquiring wisdom, but according to the shrewdness and activity of our observa tion. Nor is a man's fortune: in all cases an unequivocal criterion of the character of his intellect or his kuowledge in the world. Men in business acquire a habit of guarding themselves very scare fully a gainst the arts-of those with! whom they are broughtjin contact in their commercial transactions; ; but they are, perhaps, better versed in goods and securities than in the human heart. They wisely trust a great deal more to law papers than to the hu man face divine," or any of those indica tions of character which are so unerringly perused by a profound observer. A great dramatic poet can lift the curtain p the human heart ; but mere meri of business must act always in the darkj and, taking it for granted that every individual, what ever bis ostensible character, may be a secret villain, thev .will have no transac tions with their fellpw-creatures until they have made assurance doubly sure," and secured themselves from the possibility of roguery and imposition. They carry this habit of t caution and mistrustfulness to such a melancholy extreme, that they will hardty lend; a guinea to a father pr a bro ther, withorit a regular receioL Thev judge of all mankind by a few, wretched exceptions. I sawyers nave a simuar len dency to form partial and unfavorable o- pinions oi tneir ieiiow-creaiures,! uecause they come iri contact with the "vyorst spe cimens of humanity, and see more of. the dark side nf lifft than other men. T Of. all classes nf npn. npirhnns the! members of t ne medical protession nave i me: oesc op portunity of forming a fair and accurate Ijuagmeni oi manKina in genera, unmi s i ' " j -.i : i i. : . - i - - ---- r - J . T1 : ' . . in: 11 Rcu&s. Do this, jjn Liberty - ' Gtvil, Harrison. gratifying to know that none have a high er opinion ot human nature. , . . .. -. ;It is pbsenrable,that men are very much disposed tp make themselves the meas-. ure of mankind ;f or in other wxrds, when they; paint their J fellpw-creaturrs, to dip their brush iri the colors of their own heart. f All seem infected that the infected spy, As all seems yellow to the jaundiced eye." -" On the other hand, a frank arid noble sni- rit observes the world by the light of its own; nature ; and indeed all who have stu diedjmarikind without prejudice or parti ality and with a wide .and liberal obser vation,; have felt that man is not. altoge ther un worthy of being formed after the image Jof his Maker.' f'K.--. ' Though I have alluded to the tendency of some particular professions to indurate the leart arid limit or wrap the judgment, I shpuld be; sorry, indeed, if the remarks thatjl have ventured upon this subject should be regarded as an avowal of hos tility toward any class whatever of my fellow-creatures. I should be guilty of a gross absurdity and injustice, if I did not readily admit that intellect and virtue are not confined to one class or excluded from another. Men are, generally speaking, very much the creature of , circumstance ; but there is no condition of life in which the soul has not sometimes asserted her independence of all adventitious distinc tions ;Jand there is no trade or profession in which we do not meet with men who are an honor to human nature. .From the New York American. And this is Life. He who would analyze the seemingly contra dictpry elements, in which man moves and has nis pctng, need not wonder at the discontent. the happiness, the 'restlessness, the vanity, the pride, the show of wealth, the desire to conceal it, the arrogant claims of learning, the attrac tion of beauty, the workings of retired talent the multiplicity of noisy nothings ; all of which have their day and sway. ( . Tliere s the retired man of business, over. laid with all the seeming requisites of happi nesa breakfasts when he chooses, sumptuous ly, lounges in his unread library, and takes, his airing in almost regal style. By the fellowship which he has established in society, he is constantly reminded of his deficien cies in those accomplishments that invest life with: charms the most engaging, and dignity the mos enduring. Thrice every week he goes to his bedj Wofully sensible that Horace and Vir gil have lived for him in vain, and Grecian bards tuned their lyres for more fortunate and happier sensibilities. He awakes on his 50th anniver sary, determined to enter the labyrinth of classic lore, and is lost. j j j j And this is life ! There !s the plodding merchant, who goes to his counting-room, and until his letters are read, is hardly conscious of anything but existence.- His brow; contracts, or expands according to the nature of their contents : he reads and is filled : determines to sell his coffee and cotton' to the i i first, bidder arid at the least sacrifice ; goes home with a sinker at his heart; finds fault with his dinner, and if he has a wife, is almost tempted o sell her.' - j j And this is life ! There is the stock broker ffreffarioua from j his birth-r-he comes to his six by eight lodgment in Wall sjlreet, with a quick step and every mus cle and: eye alert he goes out to feed in the high way, las hens do, along with their brood, un- u 10 o ?Iock, when he mounts to a higher re. gion to sett ruminate and realize philosophizes on the insecurity of securities hates the like ness of the market to the tides, so regular in their uds and downs is vexed that he did not eo into smiling Canton, instead of drooping Stonington ; goes home to dinner, looks grave at his wife, snubs his! children, and protests against having any morel 1 i j And this is life ! There Is the clerk, whose yearnings for notice and gentility have induced him to quit his hard, though safe bench in the Counting House, fofa basement in once of the City thoroughfares, where hcj sets up cbampaigne, cigar, and bacon vender.1 j Possessing some light accomplish ments, he ;receives invitations to parties, and having iil! real ownership in himself always accepts ; to decline he dares not by little and little he goes into love but is obliged to come out of it jiriuch more suddenly : he goes" home at midnight to his estate of one room and the turniturei sullen, aissatisnea ana vexed mat peo ple cannot be uncorked as easily as his cham- baisme. and swearing that he will devote the next tw'ejve months in mastering the art that enables so many to butter their bread on both sidesrand pay their rent. And thiiUfe! . : There is peter iSnug, who has lived so long on one spot, as to make nis oneness immortal ; he serves as a perpetual sign board to the ris ing generation ; his trophies are defunct dealers, hon descript .mercbanu, and visionary shop keepcrst .1 , "j; : -'' ' " -. - ;i He rises with the sun, breakfasts and dines with a despatch not surpassed by the express mail' and makes his bank deposit so uniformly, mat us omission womu mrow an gruiuarj casn- ... ' : . ......n ii jr . i i NEW SERIES, NUMBER 42, OF VOLUME I. ier into a fit of sickness. ' He early calculated thej price ofLwife ana children,' but was frfefcU enqd by the fooling up ; . he was wedded to econ nmv itnA k.J tL." ' u.. t - ...w.euu uiu uis graj nairs auesi uis and erect,' And thia is counter life ! There is the mechanic, emphatically tho ar tificer of his own fortune.! His mind so runs on timber, iron, bricks, and leather, that; it is not strange he should think his wife and children composed in paf t of he same materials : hence the joints that connect his'paternal ark,' are sub jected to no small wear and tear; but theTpan- temper is going out,;and if.they mlss of an av.N erage share of happ ness, it is because the Boss aspires to, and sccui -ea a seat, 0 4d?Asseiinblyt: where he diligently assists inpZane-ing down opinions that have essentially contributed to his elevation. ? - ' : 1 - - !."- i - And this is life f ; " m. ' . ,; ' .. . '' , There is the rih sleeping partner. His sleepiness goesbrad toir bis other faculties, and get awake travels every where but into counting houses he knows Glasgow, Manches ter, Liverpool, and yons as matters of histo ry, and London, Pans and Naples as matters of fact perhaps he carries a winning card, in the shape of a wife, who by a sweet presence and voluble discourse, secures for them Ambassado. rial letters, presentations at Court, and whatev er else their ingenuity may devise. Having contracted aeavy load of European reminis cences, they Icome tome, and tip up ; but the monotonous humdrum of American life soon be. comes insipid, and ofT they go to be again mere spectators of stars and garters in ' the elder world. Whilst repeating this dilicious experi ment, a letter marked "private," comes from the Ameiican firm premonitory of cominff ill, and arrests the enjoyment iif their carnival. Ere long, they find( themselves upon the billows both real and imaginary, hot knowing what may befal them. And thia is life ! There is the very close, shrewed man, who is viewed by his townsmen as a sort of walking razor edge never dull rarelwoffers his arm. unless to a stranger, and can scent an applicant sterl. provisions; luggage and everything for a loan, the length of Wall street. In his wee carried on men's backs ; and -my domicile you may remark design all concur- saddle-horse Was a stout mulatto (part In ring and subservienUo one end, ef and it is dial?) whom I occasionally mounted when fortunate if his children do not prove to be a lit- tirelI of piking. I felt at first a decided : tie race of penknives. The daily torment s Pff nance to this sort of equitation, and : this man is the fear of being over-reached and dying of a broken heart. And this is life ! . There is the fortunate unfortunate the man who, when his last creditor signed ofH rose in imagination like a roc ket ; a million are in pros- pect, and prospects enough for amillion. MCon quer or die " wtis the motto, and he diddle, and "made no siffn. And this is life ! lnere is the man ofgreat pretensions, whom to boy at his own pric, would beggar an Astor behind his chair and carriage servants wait ; a very respectable man, that nobody respects ; inwards, how full of piety; in actions, how in- 1-aboundihg appetite" for groat agencies, and throughahem becomes a sort of dictator to irnrter, and jobbers; his notion of equity is defined by Seldeu's remark "according to the size of the Chancellor's foot'- In settling family estate, he would be more executioner that! executor ; if he should ever die, a slate and pencil Would be an appro pria'.e emblem on hisjgrave stone. , And this is life ! There is the Poet, fearfully and wonderfully made, sometimes. Life, hanging in festoons of richest flowers all about him, and his aspira tions partaking of their hue ; to him the true and beautiful seem always approaching butne- structing a monument to the muses, and though J summoned, tney come not to its consecration; he sighs over the apathy and insensibility of his fellow-men, until icani jturns his choice Helicon into bitters, or forces him at last to slake his I m j . - - thirst from a fountain of icommon 'M Croton." On this fore he thrives, and soon marries into .t,. A - ..j i... w "V w 1W"5",HC- 7" a very respectable progeny of essays ; he sue- ceeds in walking the parth like other people, only now aha then mourning over the decline of poetry particularly his own. ; T will tav nothing of the man of much monev. I large wisdom, and entire god faith, untillfind . ni7V htm" , f rm n' j ; . " - Sabbath in Switzerland. -A correspon- dent of Jbe Ni Observer, w-riting from Zurich, says. I spent the f Sabbath here, and wasurpHsed to find : in thb home of Zwinffli4his Protestant canton so little miiitorv;wp.iAAViPAva'nn the DUD11C f fWm; while l on. one side was a public ex-1 moition ot rope dancers ana tumoieixuu among the tumblers two rosy cheeked pea- sant girls. This is a Protest canton jn- deed. Protestant it may ,De, out mis was no Protestant Sabbath; I ;- - -. r , : . - ; ing a coal of fire into the muzzle of d, you can save the priming. 5, . By rammin , - a . ! UEIGN OF TEIIROI1. .Macaulgr in his Review of the "31c- ' moirs of Barrere," irivriH t, r it i a , i . .. ; f . bl ves lDe followm " brief, but striking picture of the Uei-a of Terror in revolutionary France : 1 "Then tthWays wheii thembstl" barbarous of all codes , was administered by the most barbarous of all tribunals. " when no man could greet, his neighbors' i or say his prayers or dress his -hair with-" out danger of committing aijapital crimoti when, spies lurked in every corner, vheii1 the guillotine was long and hard at work v every morning ; when the jails were filled : as close as the hold of n slAv Rli;nV u.W the gutters ran foaming with blood into the beine ; -when it was death to bereat1 neice io a captain of the royal guards, tr a ha.lf brother tod doctor of Sarbonne ; to' n - phether assignats would n?1 Ja.U ' f ?r?1 that lle English had been " '"r11 opoiiaetirstorJune; to hvejalcopy of Burke pamphlets lock- : : a If f desk ;to Iaugh'ata? Jacobin 1 iJ forkking theiiame of Casstus or Timo-r H ledni orjtf call the m sans-culotidc,:bv : ft ;itspjdJsop;erstitio ii I day. While the' dailvwa.nn tnnU -r. carried jtoj theirpom thrbugh "tho streets of Paris. the nrocon5nIs whnm tK cignj committee had sent forth to the - de-; partpacnts, revelled in an extravagance of crusty unknown even in the capital. Tho knife optbe deadly machine rose and felr top flow: for their work of slaughter.- Long rowjs bfeaptives were : movcd down witrj grape shot; 3 Holesvere made fii the f bottom ofV crowded 1 barges. Hiybns was -turned into a desert. ?;AtiArras, even the v cruel merpy-bf speedydeath was denied " to . tlje. prisoners.- All down the 'Loire, from Sarrtur t6 the seagreat flocks, of rowa andpwites feasted onnaked corpses, twined , togelher in hideous embraees. No mercy wasi shovy n to iex or age. The number -jun& jlads and girls of seventeen who werf murdered ly that execrable coverri- ment, is to bo reckoned by hundreds. Ha- : biesltorb from the breast weretbssed frbm -pike to bike alonsr the Jacobin ranl-si-- . Onel chaninion of libertv: had his' rwvVpt welt stuffed with ears. , ' Another s wnnr- gerejd abejut withthe finger of a little child tu us ua4 ,a icvv niuniusi naa serveu io degrade! France below; the level of New anq. - : - : v; ' VJSLLINGi OVER THE ANDES. Cjlfickelt, Esq:, iU. 'Statestors ? kfftdms at Lima, ina letter id the Na-: tionai Institute, remarks:- ; riTMr f-t i II ; tmvltrl firj loitt - mOnST the Andes Withmit cninrr "r Knmnn creature except those with-me, arid along: d tfackl (jnot a road) which for the mostl jftr precipices, or through a forest literally imrftriho Ki . ....... 77 "T? limv-DCing lor the base and the CllStOm nfuhe - nnnntrxr got :he better of my scruples, as they had of rfiord cjansientious men, no doubt ; and as t le sillero (chairman) as he was called, told me it was his" occupation to r carry Christian over the mountains and solici ted he job, I struck a bargain with him," and the price was $10 UhroughVTl riding 7 abojit half the time. Thia quadrupedal bined.-lf $in lip. mav ti nntla1 to be a very surefooted and trustv nnim.il and learned me in perfect safety to the end. tie route. The modus equitandtis this : instead of a saddle, a Very light chair is useq which the chairman slings upon his "T-V ine raveucr s lace, wnen seat- ZW .nW0,nff ' jwhcn mounted he sll0u,a kc himlelfvery accurately balanced, for there - are bany! places in nassincr whlebrri. fnUn stepjonthie part oTthe-'Wrb''mightpauso a tumble down a precipice, which would be fatal both to the rider and the ridden ' 3 ,y Pfvp&imJ--ln Massachusetts the number of State paupers for the year ending-1st of No vcrafer,; J1044, was .(MJO f these" 3,088, more than bne half, are foreigners.: '- ! IttjSf. Louis the number of paupers in tho Alms House is 68 ; : of these 43 are foreigners, and 5 Americans. During the last four years then! have been, admitted into the St. Louis Alarjne Hospital, 1,289 ; foreigners and 530 niericanaT1 Oh thisjthe Tribune .says Wrv'vV: V4 Such facts as these are sometimes cited to dispirage foreigners ; but they may hettc rnnslflered as comnlim(nf to AmonV-ni better be who. 1 . j j 1 - w .wlvl(vy .f WW-". preftr to rent dwelling for themselves, rather thaid to creep under the sheltcrf the; roo& ofU- edififces prpvidedfor the needy by4he Staled " Bt$Ucl it! Is singular that in America the homkxf all classes from theto!d world, both the educated 'idVprosperoui, the-pbor mnd ignorant -Ms it singular that some portion of the latter " should claim our charityjn' tWs new land of ; hi i&i wirfn ahoda offfosneTitr." t : s s 4 tC:. j: list them come,T)ut not from European poor- ? houses and European prtsonsa tax upon tho bard labbrbr e( AraerieaT poison ;to societV and the Republic Why are we to support ail the 1 weepings and sweep-off of tho earth Ijrjrw. ! r - "' ljt"- - ;i jtp'JJ, establishment for. the manufac- z!TLr:j.:.,Z :n. : ; --. a is now m : tti ti.ii u rr.i -i tiol in foct0ry are cflccted by steam. Thcocoons are reeled on the machine :unirersailv 4-nown as the PiedmontcEn V and the silk is snun on a throstle mn- a edification of which" makes tho J. twined ilkThree looms are wnrkrvv Aeal A- " I TllA -1 anc; are principally employed in making : sewing silk, handkerchief,, vesting and " dre3 patterns for ladies." fJ V.ir.-; and are principally employed in making : 1J; if.!. - 1' . S C. - - f 1 - ) ?! -

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