i " - - . - . " Z '. " " i L
URY, ! Ca, JULY 33,1845.
Th1 Frlc nen of tht Second district, or most
piratic candidate for Congress has harped
: - w nd!used all the ingenuity imaginable, to
if mobe by endorsing the bonis of the
. f " 1 Ind Ralemh and the Raleigh and
- Rail hoad3,and that he has been trying
Lhrow the bUmeonol. BAEEiffGER,beeau3e
IipnedtfTOte; for Mr. Fisher' recom.
daiioni. . Jhe following able article from
iie Kdeigh 'tidependent will show to the satis
faCtlW of 111 we trust, how much dependence
;. if t0 be piA h what Irl Fisher says on this, as
.m An'manr other subjects, which he has
'"wade a W3' rW p er im" the canvass
commencejCy We ish it could be put into the
hands of every Toter 01 tne uistrici betore tne
Section, idj would' wggesfU) the readers oif
e jVatchns n, that as soon as they hare read
it, t hand it over io &ir neighbor, .that they
may see what unfairrneans are being used by
the Locofo :o candidate to secure his election 1
'Thai they msiy seje how Mr. Fisher, is willing
to blast the reputation of our beloved Carolina,
spreading the j-eport that fe is An debt and
jktly to losj5 largely; when he knows, such is
&0t the fac ; and j that the State is secured by
mortgage! on the roads and private property
of the stockholders, j. t
iJet it be temefnbered, that so long as there
. seemed to pe any! chance to make any thing
ioeain a little vovtdar'Uv by advocating Inter-
sal Improvement, Mr. FUher was their con
stant friend But since they have not prove
as profitable as it was anticipated they would
to the stockholders, Mr. Fisher is now engaged
in attempting to make capital for himself by
- throwing the blajme upon his opponent for any
iocs mai may nappen : -J --:.
From the Raleigh Independent.
J .
OUR RAIL ROADS.
The Rail
i i - a I
Roads have furnished a fruitful
theme for lh
e demagogues of the Polkite party,
and in the
hope I to gain the ascendency, they
fcave base
chahred upon the Whisfsl the dis-
tster and
disaDDointments of these enterprises.
which were sanctioned and upheld by the best
and purest patriots of our State, of both politi
cal partiesL N( man who desires the advance,
ment of the poo tie of our State in civilization,
refinemem, industrious enterprise and wealth,
'can object to Internal Improvements. .To pro
mote these objects the Rail Roads were underT
taken, anq now jthat we have to deplore a dis
appointmen :, in a great measure, in the results
of the expe riment, it is the duty of every honest
man to m:
sympathy,
e, our discomnture a community -of
a this laurels of success would have
been mutually claimed and shared. .; .
. j Among the most prominent actors in this ini
quitous sc line, It Mr. Charles Fisiiek, and we
are told that the leaves no means untried to per
vert the relative to the situation of the
roads, and' their connexion with the State and its
finances. This comes with an ill grace from
jone who Wiii so greatly instrumental in bring-
r- tng about lh$ state of things as they now exist,
in the internal improvement matters. ot our
- State. Bui Mr. Fisiieb had not to acquire the
. character i
Li
demagogue in the congressional
, canvass ot
the second District nor on this are-
na does hi
for the first time enact the part of a
cisengenuqus
ana corrupt politician.
' The situation of I
to do with, jthe partj
Senator ititwooD,
tion of the Rail Roads has nothing
rty.contests ofthe day. Mr.,
has declared that ' it never
ins a partj question, and we learn that to this
j he manfully maintains this position. We
it- " ' - - - .
may suppose that this gentleman is as good au
thority with: his party, as Mr. Fisher, or any
tf the vul
fraf,r ignorant demagogues wno ae.
Ipeople to promote their own private
ceive ine;peopj
... i
ends. Make this a matter of party denuncia
tion, and jWa shall find nearly every one of the
most talented of the democratic leaders involved
lathe guitLkWe have over and again shewn
that this U the fact, and one that even the most
reckless oEthd
'ill
Polkite presses will not dare to
AU they do is to mystify and falsify the
incidentslkttendant on the Rail Roads, and their
commerce-with the State.
Although this is not a party matter, it is na
tural that the people should desire to know the'
true situation pf things, and this will atail noth-
.Jnjio po iticians of either party when fairly
Li.6wn a id properly understood. ' The ques
I lions tha molt readily arise in the minds of the
peoplej abj:
yhat iU the actual condition, now, of the two
Roads, s6 far as the liabilities of the State are
concerned t j
, Has the Wilmington and Raleigh Rail Road
vwaya paia me interest i
i What amount has the State paid for the Ra-
. Jeigh and Gaston Rail Road 7
' What are the securities 1
Is hot jtte guarantyvof $500,000 secured by
Ice individual Bonds of the Stockholders, and
re not those bonds to be renewed annually ?
ji j Anowng that Major Hinton, the Treasurer
of the State, has much repugnance to appearing
to any thing ilike political controversy, it was
ith orae hesitancy we addressed a note to him
on (he subject under discussion.' In order to
; information desired by the people, Mr.
!" flnrroNj lias generously overcome his scruples
; la this respect, and kindly furnished the fullow
tog ttatement, which may be considered as hav-
'ii
rv
t V
Ralsigh, July 18th, 1845.
::Sra:4Iln
reply t&your note of this date, roa.
ktnm, 1- '
'nS inquiry as to the liabilities and payments
?' th State, for the Rail Road Companies, and
reliance jfor indemnity, I have to say, that by
ye act fihe Legislature of 1838, the State en
wrscd bands of the ' Raleigh and Gaston Rail
BRUIJER & JAMES,'
Editors 4 Proprietor'.
- - ? . ' , i 1 ... .....
Road Company to the amount of C500,0u0,and
for its indemnity took a mortgage cn the road
and all other effects of the company, which cost,
as I am informed, $1,500,000, and declared by
tho same act the individual stockholders liable
on their private property to an equal amount with
their stock.' i .-,
By .virtue qfan act passed in 1840, the State
has endorsed bonds for this company to the a
mount 8300,000 more, and taken for her indem
nity an additional mortgage on the road and all
other effects of the company, and bonds of indi
viduals to the; amount oC $500,000. :.lpe. sol
vency of the makers of the bonds were in the
first instance 1841) passed on by the Govern
or, the bonds Ire to be renewed every two years,
ana ai eacn renewal me aouuy oi iae oDiigors
is to be judged of by the uovernor, lreasurer,
and Comptroller, and if there is a failure to re
new e ither by neglect of the bondsmen, or their
solvency being doubted, and their not giving se
curity, these bonds are to be put in suit.' -In the
cases of failure to renew in 1843, the first pe
riod for renewal, suits were brought by the At
torney General, and are now pending in Wake
Superior Court, and suits will likewise "be
brought at the next term of that court against
those .failing io renew the present year. Thisi
road has failed to pay. and the State has paid
for it in interest 8112,660, and 830,000 of prin
cipal. For her indemnity, suit is nowending
to foreclose te mortgage before mentioned, and
she haslhe security. before stated' of the bonds
of individuals! to the amount of $500,000. ,
For the Wilmington Company, the State en-
dorsed Bonds; to the amount of $300,000, by the
act or 1840, and took ajnortgage on all its ef
fects for indemnity. Of this amount, $50,000
becoming due the first-of January, 1844, was
paid by the State, and the bonds to that amount
are now in me i reasury ; lao mieresi on mis
has been paid semi-annually at the Treasury by
this, company and so far as I know or believe,
it has paid all the interest of its debt.
On remitting the interest due on the 1st of
July insf., the President of the Company, Gov.
Dudley, states that freight and travel on this
road are somewhat increasing, and may be ex
pected to increase much more, when some im
provements now going on shall be completed ;
that no fear deed be entertained that the road
will go down'; that in a few days they will be
gin to lay down T Iron rails, and in two months
will have thn?e new engines, two new coaches,
and a new train of cars, and have paid all their
interest. With much respect,
I Your ob't. serv't
C. L. HINTON.
Thomas Lbring, Esq. '
We presume this statement wjll be satisfac
tory to the people, and do away with any false
impressions political partizans may have made
on the minds of the people.
We take, the liberty of subjoining extracts
rom a letter from Gov. Dudley, to the Treas-
'A
ury Department, and which is referred to in the
etter of the .tTreasurer : 1
Wilmington, July 5, 1845.
Dear StB-f-I hand you enclosed three,checks
on the Bank f Cape FearVjRaleigh, for the ag
gregate' sum of $6,870, which I beg you will
dispose of as follows :
To the Literary Board, interest on
bondsto the amount of (6 months,) $137,000
To Public Tfeasurer, ditto, 50,000
Individuals, payable at State Bank, " 21,000
Do. I do. UaukC. F. 21,000
-4-
$229,000
Please credit the payment on the bonds, and
take duplicate receipts for the vouchers of our
Rail Road Treasurer in the settlement of his
account?. ' 1 -
I . ' ;
I
Our travel and freight increase a little, and
we lookforwird.to a further increase, when we
look forward to a further increase, when we can
stock the road with a more efficient class of en
gines, and more comfortable coaches to supply
those which were destroyed by the fire.
We bear occasionally that our friends about
the capital gtve way to the fear that we roust
fail, but, I tel yoirsincereIy,,that such fears are
idle ; the road cannot go down, but will go on
to Charleston; one of these days, and make mo
ney. Our people are now warming into a pro
ject to run a Road to Charlotte, and if they had
money, would do so but they have not. I be
means to go to Charleston can and tcill be ob
tained, so soon as the gaps are filled up in Ala
bama and Georgia. -
We begin in a few days to-lay down 100 tons
T iron, and shall have in two months, 3 new en
gines, 2 new coaches, and a new train of cars
on tne itoaa, ana nave paia an our mieresi.
tVery respectfully,
Your . obedient servant,
II E. B. DUDLEY, Pres't.
Hon. C. L. Hixton, ,
public Treasurer,
Raleigh, N. C.
We might here stop, and commit the subject
into the, hands of the people. But we take the
liberty of stating the fact, that Mr. Senator Hay
wood, who gives " form and pressure " to the
Democratic Party of North Carolina, introduced
the bill authorising the subscription of $600,
000 to the Wilmington and Raleigh Rail Road.
That Messrsi Edwakds, Hexrt, Sauxders,
land others off the most distinguished of our citi
zens, were prominent supporters of tlie Inter
nal Improvements of our State, and are as re
sponsible as any others for all involvements at
tendant there en. We record this to their praise.
It shows that n this instance, at least, their love
for the honor Jthe interest and prosperity of the
44 Old North ! State," overcame all considera
tions of party 4 availment, either in the presen
or in the prospective. And although we know
that thesejneh will go great lengths for party,
as most people will, we cannot believe that they
will recede from their high and honorable
ground, so fair fas to give, public sanction to the
base appliances of stump demagogues in the
Congressional, Election. . ' .u
" Keep a check ctojt all vori
. , IS SAFE."
ISBURY, N.- O;,
" , : ' From the Charlotte Journal. - ?
THE SPEAKING AT CONCOlib.
. xeiug over aw oncom uu x.u
or the fafst time we had ; the pleasure ot
listening to the "opposing candidates for
uonsrress. xsotn 4 gentlemen looted verv
.well and were no doubt in fine, liumor
me irequenr anecdotes testmeq. - In our
notice we shall not attemnt to follow ei
tber through their speeches, but touch on-
ly such parts as we cbnsid'er worthy of
attention as we took no notes, j , i , pricej He wanted the people to examine
Mr. Fisher led . off. He stated that it for themselves. (This every man can do
was usual for him and his opponent to take y comparing the prices before and after
turn about in commencing the discussion the passage of the act of 1842.) He re-
one day he wojild commence and the ferred to the article of salt, never was this
next Col. Barringer, and that as there was article known to be so low and several
but'" few subjectsr of importance that di- other articles of prime necessity. He read
vided the public mind, : that him and his to the people a letter from Gen. Jackson
honorable competitor confined themselves to Dr. Coleman where be, after enuraer
principally to those subjects. He then atirig the numerous blessings bestowed
commenced on the subject of Taxation or on this country by .providence, advocates
Tariff as it was called. This is Mr. Fish- the encouragement of our home interests,
el's principal hobby it is a fubject so He says " we ought to be a little more
hard to be rightly, understood land up6h !Ameicanized,,, Col. B. said that although
which the people can be" easily deceived, great improvements had been made in
that he consumes the most of his time up- machinery still the supply and demand,
on it He said that the subject was one1 either raised or depressed the. price that
that had caused rnore revolutions than any our manufacturers' were sendingtheir
thing else stated that under the Jewish goods abroad, competing with the Eng
polity it had been the cause of the revolt fish in other countries. He said that al
of the ten tribes. We thought the gen- though the Tariff of 1842 was complained
tlemanratherhard run for argument when of, yet the democrats in the last Congress
he had to go backso far to findobjections with a majority of 60 or 70 did not repeal
to taxation. But we deny his position, it, and he would like to know if a Congress
He also said that our revolution was with a majority of 60 or 70 all opposed to
brought about bv the same cause, f Now. tW TafF nftaAo .r,nUAtDJ;t
theDeclarationoflndefiendenceafterenu-
merating a list of grie vances states that
taxes were imposed upon tis withont our
consent. It is weU known that the colo?
nies had no representation in the Qritish
parltamnnt, so that laws could be passed
axiug luein wunoui ineir naving a voice
in the making of the laws showing to
our mind that it was the want pf a repre
sentation in Parliament and not taxes al-
ogether that drove the colonies to con
end for their liberties. He then branch
ed more fully into the subject.1 He said
he tarra of 1842 was unequal and op
pressive in its operation that while the
manufacturers at the North were getting
richer and richer, the people of the South
was getting poorer and poorer He refer
red to a number ot articles that the t)oor us
ed, such as coarse cottons, iron, salt, glass,
&c, which he said was taxed from 100 to
300 per cent., while silks, wines, .gold
chains, jewelry, &c., were taxed only 20
per cent. Who, he asked, usec sijks, gold
chains and jewelry ? the farmer or the
city dandy ; and he held out the idea that
the poor paid all the taes. Nothing was
said that the rich man with his 50 or 100
negroes used the same articles that the poor
did and paid these enormous taxes, -and
this too over and above paying the duty
on their wines and silks. We hardly
think that Mr. tisher could call a discus
l ' i t t I It
sion io oe conaucieu on - nign sana nonor
able grounds" when such appeals are
made to the prejudices of the poor against
.1 t TT . I f 1 1 1 .1 "
tne ncn. ne saia as it was neia ny me
friends of the tariff that high taxes made
low goods, he would like to know how
high taxes would have to go I before we
should get goods for nothing, j He stated
in continuation of the subject that by the
adding of a single clause by the Hon. Mr.
Bates to thei Tariffof 1842, a button man
ufacturer Was benefitted, by this clause,
in getting the materials admitted at a low
duty'at least 30,000 per year. This, he
frorr, T.n,n J? Tntr nn w
should sav but anestiWblv authoritv at
best. He said the rich .manufacturers
were reaping such a harvest from the op
pression ot the feouth tnat tneyjwere ma
king presents of $20,000 to endow profes
sorships in Universities, &c. I i Now, he
should not complain ot this as a man has
a right to dos he pleaseswith his own.
We are told he has got so much Indian
land he can. make presents too,.
Mr. Fisher next referred to' the annex
ation of Texas. He asked the people if
they knew how important Texas was to
the South. It was necessary tp give more
power by creating .slave States to cope
with the North. He stated that Texas
had been acquired by the purchase of Lou
isiana and by the treaty of 1819 between
the cause of losing so important a part of
our territory it has Deen cnargea upon iur.
Calhoun, Mr. Crawford and Mr. Wirt and
we have never seen it denied from any
quarter, and the sole opjeci tnese annex
ationists have in view in lugging in John
Quincy Adams dame is because by his
course on abolition petitions he has be-
come odious to, tne ooum iney,imnii pari
ot the oaium win auauu w uw wpacu
to annexation but they calculate without
their host. He stated that it was consti
tutional to admit it, and quoted the clause
in the Constitution to prove if, where ft
says " New States may be admitted into
the Union." Now the Constitution does
so provide, but it cannot certainly mean a
foreign State, for such a thing could not
nave Deen in inecumcmiawwM w mo na
mers of the Constitution but these stick
lers after strict construction are willing to
choke at a crnat and swallow a camel.
As his time was nearly out he siid he want
ted to say sometning revive u mc jwh
Roads, but as he had to conclude he should
opaia.iuiu w wuuuj,. u.. j feredHhe following resolution. It is co
Adams had been the means of ceding it .d from he Journal of IIoQse Gf
awav. Now, instead of Mr. Adams being - nnrrn n mft;, nnf.
Do Tins, aitoLlbeett.
Gen'l. Harrison, "
- AUGUST ,1845.
do so in his reply. He spoke one hour and
a call.
to the statements made by Mr. Fisher re-
lative to theoDDression udoq the neoDle
by the? diou3 Whig tariff and denied the
poanma tussumeu qy mm. tie saia me
subject was one of facts and details and
that instead of the people being burdened
the articles used by them generally were
lower, than ever known.' f That every ar
ticle manufactured in this country and on
which a tax had been laid had fallen in
large a majority could? In referring to
the charge against the late Mr. Bates he
said he stood so fair as a man of unblem-
ished character that Judge Huger, of S.
Carolina had paid his character a high
encomium, and he could not believe the
charge true as it was only made on the
bare authority of a newspaper, but if it I
' I A. 1 t-l 1 1 T
was irue ne nau aciea unDecommg a nign
and honorable man ; but Mr. B. said Mr.
F.jwas estopped by his own friends, for in
the bill reported by Mr. McKay as a sub
stitute for the Tariff of 1842 he did not
propose a higner duty on lastings, the arti
cle used by button-makers, than the act of
1842. We believe Mr. Barringer's re
marks carried conviction to the minds of
many of the people pf the truth that the
Tariff is beneficial to the poor farmer as
well as the rich manufacturer.
He next referred to the Annexation 'of
TexaSi He said he was in favor of its ad
mission if it was constitutionally done
He was opposed toTylePs Treaty, be
cause it left the question of slavery unset
tled and agreed to pay $10,000,000 of her
debt when there was no surety that the.
lands in 1 exas were not all covered bv
former claims. He was opposed, he said,
to the joint resolution because he believ
ed that step was also unconstitutional.
He thea referred next in order' to the
Rail Roads; He said he was not in the
Legislature: in 1836-'37 when the subject
was started. That in that year Mr. Hoke,
Mr. Henry, Mr. Marsteller and several
others of the democratic party had taken
active steps towards aiding the internal
improvements of the bfate. That in 1838
he was not in the Legislature, but that at
an Internal Improvement. Convention held
iri Raleigh in December, 1838, a report
vyas made by Mr. Saunders which recom
mended a guarantee of five hundred thou
sand dollars to the Gaston and Raleigh
itail Jloadr This was signed by L. D.
xienry ana iur. iuarsieuer. in iou.oi.
ft 1 T i r . .11 T c An. t-y l
tfarnngcr aumiuea inai ne was in tne
Legislature and was chairman of the
committee to whom was referred the sub
ject of the Rail Roads. That in compli
ance with the instructions of the Commit
tee he had reported the bill for letting the
Raleigh and Gaston Rail Road have. $300,-
000 more .provided the 8500,000 which
liad previously been loaned to the compa
ny was secured by the individual stock
holders and then a good mortgage be giv
n on the road for the 8300,000. This
was done and he believed the Whole a
mount was now perfectly safe and the
State would not lose any thing nor the
people be taxed to make up the the loss.
But fellow citizens, I will let you know
L '
wnat agency iur. r isner naa in mis mai-
Fisher, !
Resolved, That the Committee on the Sur.
plus Revenue be instructed to enquire into the
expediency of investing a portion of the same
in the Stocks, of the following Rail Road Com
panies, viz. The FayeUeville and Western
the Raleigh and uaston and tne umington
and Halifax Rail Road Companies and that
the7 report by Bill or otherwise.
Here then savs fcol. Barringer is the
commencement of the plan, and if any
person is to be blamed for the measure he
is the person who put the ball in motion
and his friends carried it "out; 'and after
they had put in jeopardy 8500,000 he belie v
ed it was but right to joan 8300,000 more,
when by doing so the 8500,000 would be
made safe.- .
The next sabjectiaken up by Mr. Bar
ringer wasthe Sub-treasory. He said he
had often put the question to his opponent
on the subject, but he had not - answered,
and like a member in the Legislature
when a question was put, that those in fa
Rclees.
In tha va1" lR!lfl'37 Mr Kwhpr nf.
NEW SERIES,
NUMBER 14, OP VOLUME II.
vor of the measure should rise and those
opposed sit, he neither rose .'nor ; sit but
sqnatteH, and when the question was: put
to himdirect whether he was for or against I
the measure said4 be voted - neither way
but squatted, so it was with his honorable
F competitor, m squatted bn the subject of
tne 2UD-treasury. lie said he was in fa
vor t)f a U. States Bank. s His time hav
ing expired he gave way, stating that, if
he should haver time he "would reply to
any thing that might fall from his oppo
nent that needed a reply. . ,
.I, m '
GEN. McKAY opinion; on the
RIGHT OF SUFFRAGE. " ;
. iThe following certificates, with the pre
fixed short address from Mr. Meares, tlie
Whig candidate for 'Congress, have re
cently been placed in;our hands for pub-,
licalion. The certificates will make known
to the voters of this district, wrhat opinion
is entertained by General JameslJ. -McKay
in regard to the right of suffrage.
Thegentlemenwho have signed the
certificates are well known to be of un
impeachable character. The Editor of
tjie Chronicle had from one of the certifi
ers, Mr. Oliver, a verbal relation of the
same remarks, made by General McKay
that his certificate-contains.
We forbear comment on this extraordi
nary disclosure. The voters of the Sixth
district can determine for themselves whe
ther the man who holds the opinion that
Poverty should be a bar to the right of
suffrage is a Republican, and is fit to rep
resent them in Congress. Wil. Chroiu
To the voters of the 6A Congressional District :
Having on certain occasions asserted
publicly that Gen. McKay is opposed to
jmiversal suffrage, and proof having beeiH
demanded by some of bis mends, the proof
will be found inthe following letters from
two of the most respectable and worthy
citizens of Duplin county, Mr. Oliver a
member of the Baptist Church, and Mr.
Pearsall, of the Methodist. The origin
als are in my possession, and may be seen
by any one who pleases.
T. D. MEARES.
Duplin, N. C, June 14, 1 845.
Thomas D. Meares,
Agreeable to your request, I send yon
the remarks made by Gen. McKay, some
years ago, in my presence, in reference to
the right of suffrage. I enclose .you also
a communication from Major Pearsall,
showing that the General had expressed
himself still strongeriin his, presence. At
an election in this county'some years ago,
Gen. McKay being present, a poor man
by the name of Jesse Jernigan, who had
voted for him repeated!', asked the Gen.
to send him some documents. He replied
that he would send him some documents,
and that he would send him a Primer.
We left the election ground together, and
on the way I mentioned to the General
that I felt amused at the idea of his send
ing Jernigan a Primerfrom Congress.
AH r said the General, -SUCH FEL
LOWS OUGHT NOT TO BE ENTI
TLED TO VOTE." I am certain I am
not mistaken in the expression, as it made
a strong impression on my mind at the
time, being as I thought, so entirely at va
riance with the spirit; pf our free Repub
lican Institutions. ' -Very
respectfully, yours,
BEN J. OLIVER. .
Behj. Oliver, jEsa.-
In your letter now before me, you men
tioned you had charged that Gen. James
J. McKay was opposed 'to free suffrage,
and that you were authorized to make I
this charge from an avowal of his senti
ments to you after the election in this
county some years ago, and from his hav
made a. similar avowal to me On a presvi-
ous occasion, xou ask me tor the partic
ulars. I answer, on the evening previous
to the election some years ago, Gen. Mc
Kay and myself were together, and dis
cussed the , causes which induced election
eering, &c4wjhen he (in speaking of the
poorer. class ojf voters) remarked "THE
POOR DEVILS OUGHT NOT TO VOTE
THAT THEY HAD BUT LITTLE IN
TEREST IN LEGISLATION, & CON
SEQUENTLY OUGHTNOT TO HAVE
ANY PRIVILEGE IN ELECTIONS."
I think I quote his language, I know I am
not mistaken las to the sujstance- i "
Very respectfully, Arc,
JERE. PEARSALL.
JACKSON 9tru PQLK-It is suted, without
contradiction, thaf , t the meeting called in Washington
City, to do honor to the memory of Gen. Jackson, Mr.
Rives, one of the editors of the late M Globe, read a let
ter from General Jackson, written in Aprl last, in which
the General declared that Mr. Folk bad shewn le
" . ! m. at
common tense id discarding tne uiooe turn in any
other act of his life ; that it was useless and foolish
measure ; that Mr. Polk's V'eef in urging it appeared
to be to divide add distract the democratic ipwiy,' and
that be most have been incited to it by the Calhona or
Tyler clique before he arrirrd atAVahiDgton.,, f
CoimcTiQif Airo sxstejicz or Garzx, The trial of
Henry C. Greeny, of Troy, for the murder of his wife
within a week after theirmaniage, terminated on Satur
day afternoon io a verdict of guilty, and be was im
mediately sentenced to be execnted on the 10th of Se
tembernexC"
GENERAL JACKSON'S LAST WILL AND
TESTAMENT.
; The Union publishes the following extract of , -a
letter from Nashville, dated June 7, to a gen
tleman in Washington -'
wThe last will and tp'stament of tho old Lcro
was this daj approved in our county court, and
is Y'Slae record. He commences by giving hU
boJy to the dust, whence it came, hi foul to . ,
God that gave it, &cf devoting Lis estate, first
to the payment of two debts, viz : one cf 3,
COO, with interest, borrowed of General Tlau
che, of New Orleans; another of 010,000 with
interest borrowed of Blair cc Hives ; and the '
balance to his son, Andrew Jack3on, Jr., with ".
the exception of a few servants to his grand- - !
children. v.'-
-w.The sword presented htmby the State of 4
Tennessee, hergives to A. J. Dinelson, (hisL
nen&ew.i now cnarrre aauaires at.lexas.
The tword presented him at New Orleans, he , "
leaves to Andrew Jackson Coffee the ton of
his old friend. General Coffee. The sword pre- w ,
sented him at Philadelphia, he leaves to his r
grand-son and namesake The sword and pis- .'-'
tols which he carried through the British and ' :
Indian wars, to General ILy Armstrong. The
pUtolsotVashington,by him given to Lafayette. -7
and by Lafayette given to Jackson, he leaves .
to George Washington Lafayette, the "son cf
General Lafayette Sundry other presents 7
made him during his long and eventful career,
"are left with his adopted son, with instructions
to binvthat in the event of war, they shall, up
on the restoration of peace, be distributed .a-H - .
mongst those who shall , have conducted them- -1
selves most ,worthy of their country in the ccn.
flict, in the opinion of their . countrymen and
the.ladies.,:: 'vfevtt,:'; ,
: It is dated, I thinfc, in September,1844 and
revokes a will made by him several years be
tore. . . r r
v Unconquered Vermont The Whig
State' Convention which recently assem-;
bled at Montpelier and nominated the pre-
sent able and faithful State OHIcers for
re-election, Vassed the following' resolu
tions: WALj;:i' '
Resolved, That Ihe Whigs of Vcrni&r.t
maintain, as their great principles, a Ta
riff for Revenue to defraytbe necessary
expenditure of jGoyernment,tdiscrimina-,,
ting with special reference to the Prctcc-. -tion
of the Domestic Enterpnso and La-
bor of our Country a .well regulated Na
tional Currency aj Distribution of tho -
Proceeds of the sales of the Public Lands
among the States a Single Term for tha
Presidency a Reform of Executive U-
i n. j
surpaiion ana generally, nn Auminisira- f
tion of the. Federal Government that shall . v
be National and constant in its policy, and- '
efficient and economical Jn its execution,4
Resolved, That the, unfortunate result
of the late Presidential election gives no
cause of despondency and inactivity to the 7
Whigs, but on the contrary, impels every
patriotic citizen to firmer resolution and "i
more watchful vigilance!; and in review-'
ing the contest, we are pmud of tho prirf
doles we professed, and of the manner in
which Vermont sustai ned them. '-V - -
Resolved, That arariff with discrimi
nation f or revenue, is decidedly' opposed -a
io jroieciion, anu mat an ine prciences -of
our political opponents, that they are in
favor of discriminating duties, are calcu-v
lated to deceive and mislead. -
A LETERTROM GEN. JACKSON.
JFrom the Buffalo Commercial Advertiser. ,.-"',
A friend has placed in our hands a co ;
py of the Albany Gazette of April 30lb,
1830, containing Jthe fblfowing letter from ; .
General, then President Jackson, As evt
ery line written by the departed chief ap-
pears now to be treasuiedup by his par- -tizans
as a rich legacytO tis Country, this ;
letterlwill doubtless be read with great ,
interest, and its sentiments honored. Tho r 4
occasion onHvhich it was written is sufli
ciently explained in the body of the letter :
, V WisHrNbiiot-:ApriI.5r' 1 SCO. ' " " U
Gentlemen fi-A have the -honor to ac-
knowledge the, receipt oryour note of this ;
morning, presenting mewithatf axe nnd
hatchet fr6m the manufactory of Messrs
Dunlop & Madeira, in the borough of
Chambersburg, which I accept with grratv
pleasure. These samples ofthe skill cm- - v
ployed in that establishment fully r illus- "
rata tbet capacity pf our citizens to con
end successfull' with the increnuitv and
enterprise; of other Jiatio$s.:They, in fact, '
refute the idea topprevalent. In several
portions of the' Union that the policy of
protection is, in every view of its. eflects ;
unequal to the anticipations of itsfriends
A NEW GLOBE.-
r
Levi D. Slarnm hat' issued a'prospcclus for. "
anewLocofoco paper, to becalled tl.a (Jlobe.
The first number will appear in September.-
The Globe Will-fee ultra JLocofoco, against any. ,
tariff or prospect of a tariff protection, for
for the Sub-Treasury, and nothing but the bub
Treasury. ' '
Mr. Slamm starts bis prospectus with saying K
that the Glotyo will advocate M the hdrpumy and I
integrity of the Democratic party i" This is ;
kind and merciful in Mr. Slamm. The iniegru
ty of the party ! This something new under
the sun, and will make the Democracy sigh or
laugh, we don t know which. ;!t
The harmony ot the Locofoco party I Therop
is need 'f this, too, for nerer were so many
discordant elements crowded into one focus be
fore. JV. y. Express. 1 r
. ' ;m ; -. y- .
PritegesofPostm&ters'A)ett from the- M
"bflSce ofthe Postmaster General, under date of.,
July 12th, says: V.' ' ;
' When subscribers refuse to take Pamphlets J
or Newspapers fiom the ofBce, Postmasters are,
now, as beretoiore, requirea io noiuy iunors,
&C., and may irans leners comaioiuj
tor ttiirti nn-
. ..
lice
" MriacAE Katiokju. CoxTEtnox-Tlie New York
State Medical Society reeommended a National Con .
Vention of Delegates from the Medical ' Societies nd
Colleges in the whole Union, to convene in New York.
on the first Tuesday "in May,l84G,for the purpose of
adopting some concerted "action for elevating the Stand--ard
of MedicarEducation Uj the -U, State. ; , " -. .
1
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