2 VOL. X.-XiY SERIES. REM A R KS O F Mil. 1 5 ATX K 1 t. t Sunlit on tht 1th JFk, l TIIK I IVI1 OltSTIII Mr. IU.ku. I Vish TMfr tliJ iitini uliifli nut liv HIV IVicll(i flillll I" . I . ' J . i . i t i . i ...i .i : . .....: i Mas before t!io Semite in the earlier part; ll'.w!is e "h XLV 1 : c ofu 1,'r : 5: s mttin- ouietlv by and sivi.ujall thee' nr-' pn.i.mii.ms of-miUic land, madef-.r pur-! . 1 1 . 1M . . ... 1 piftikriaUtms 01 tulvic Linns niauo lr i Hkaei ot internal improv't nitntt iii tht- mnv Mate, while no !. .on ot the land was Hni r ,t .arl ft the be.a-ht ,. thoM! which we represent. I want t tell f , . 1 . , . , . ,, mv friend the 'motive which influence- liu llllll I l r.:K.ill I. Ill nil 111.1''- ' mo una tii rCilSoll, WlllCll, 111 II1V IIIiL'-' " ' i me. ii. reuue il fiT.i irv 111:11 we. m m . .i i i . -i ii i ' icprcHcui iiiu tlio oiaie?, miouhi mhiiiui ......l o l i i i'F I'liiiii; mv ntiiiv: "Hi hum n . i, inn - 1 1.1 ! -lVei without remedy. It in thU. Mrri1'1 i t 1 t ' 1 ,, . , , uuiit,iti.-..a ..r fi.n i.i.i.. si..t.,a i,u. .. ' My fnef.d from I-.w a l.a Mi-ne-ted .'i-niouslv contrivel to iuduco a lar .'".. . . , . ...... i . i i , benefit of ati tlie States i V. . il i tl i .i- Thev have this ingenious- svsteni laid down I do in.? Mi'ii M iieiuer you win can n ar211111e.1t -, ., , , r. or re.i-oniiijj iiiai 111c lauiirt coiisinuie a da constitute a Government as t.eiie.it ot a" fund, held by the General Gov an agent or trustee lor the the Status; the proceeds of tliesc land are 110 longer needed to assist iu defrav ingtlie oraiiiary"exicndifures ot tlie ' to- . 1. .... 1 vi.miiipiiil in vhiK all .Iu Ktafiia nm i-.in . , ",, . - i?1-!- J: . , . is illegal it is a violation of the duty ot ' "Lr" ""7"'V I'T " -HBHHae.. vf vi , ;4 I,l0xliutltl1e?oUr bre tlc old Mates to adopt the opinion that ; , a,ul khwU tu, St:ltM we have no eoust.tutio.m power b. n.-.iVe h-ngth hsi c ahsord the w hole of it, tho trustees to a.. id v the lands to thei.i- . . .. l"ll'n x international intercourse witu ail me in mo trustees to apply the lau is, to thuu . , j , j m L..iua!'iv etKca- 1...1.;, , .. ,!.;, er,i,l, selves, ortliBprixveedioX the lainU U.r tlie benefit of all he States. forwh.we4K-i.vlit . . , -.7 ' , .. . . nnrprthntoaa arm T.ii n n tv. !i..ii..nr .ult.. T the trustee holds the lands. iow. sir. see tlie result 01 i!iaM'r.e...si- tKn; It jsmiconsmiitiotml to apply the. . w procceds of tim,paUk JamLu iiur the. lu. eht of alt the States. It is u.R - onstitu - rtiiHo apprTnafcfitclanttTthc-ra f..r the benefit ,f all the htate. V ell. deriivt' av particular or -pecial inb ati now, bir, the moment you have gvt these t.lge from" the iro.pect that the present two prootitions assented to by a large ' ii,Hc domain "ill be exhausted tinally, proportion of gentlemen who represent IIV than we could that the present the old States ipenuit me to itninire what" un. ,,f i,,i.v in the Treasury mav be ex- resource is leltjfor ns bnthimply to sit hy quietly and permit the lands to be b pwed offer the 'benefit ot the ne State wtoriwt, proirtuf, ..r Lvm-iil in tli iiml iwiinrinrwi'i-Hi rnwnt s'nii othtT Xates. c do a -I need it to -le- --JiiWriwiw4rf.tUe.4.Uc and it is uulawtul, uticoii-titilU -md. aiid wrong to give us the !-netit of it in imr olhvr lurm. Xhat doctrine ia ar- .1 t. li v ci iiiiiii irit v of' 1 1 iiv r! ii-.... 1. 1 :it i i ... . it' I in ofd States; anl, of eo,i,-,e, while that doc- fttl.l 11.. I. trine U held, the. old Mates are u Ucrlv powerless, atid'cann'of dori v any U-m'-fTt i.r nHviliMrrr. tV,.,.i tl,.. mil. V Ini.U Wn bearmuch'Vaid ,14 the expendire of1 tlie common bhifHf and treasure: we fiear",i. ,f,mlirati,. ,..,l.li.. I in.U if," this'1" I.inisetr wtf?i-tlie f liiircli nn-; ..many calls" niade toil!ejiatri.:c Gouirress aiidoi the ueoide ; but alter aU. it settles down into that. The lands, some- oi lutein, were granieo lor the ueneni oi 1.1 . . .... .. . . . all the States, and hers were ao.i.ired for the benefit of all t! : State And t1 It is unlawful, unconstitutional, unVara- i..A . .... ... . i. ...1 ... ... oie, lunt me vjt'.ti eriiiiieiu hiiouitl appi v them for the benefit of ail the States in the only way in which thev can be ap - - plied tor the btuiL-fit of all the Mates. Now. sir. I am as sensible of the inilis- tice done to the old States as isinv Inend. . ' . . ...... . . , from Georgia. 1 think it is a crying- in justice i- one whi ght fe 1 think it an eil which ought to be cor-: reeled. 1 think it an unwise and unjust hoarding of the property from the goner-'; alpurjrosea of benefit to ull tho. States in this I nion. I think the old States have: a right to ask, to. demand, that a reasona-: ble portion of this domain .hall be set" apart for their beiielit. Cat wJialaxail-i, my tliitiking SO, iirjii v friend from Geor-, gia thinking i (J,iV.';.tatc;..i-;:. t tii tik . so. That is the cam.-, at least iu a great mariY"; instances , in regard 'to tho-nld- vit-t.:.. '.; : 1 .i.:..i. .HttLi-n. juc.r ir u eseni ui 1 e ii'iiiiihiihik V 1 1 -i 1 .uiu wmie, iy a union among .our - -ni t-r 1-w-omd Trnrtte wnmig wlfOT all the assistance which we give to the its inuuibtTii of tho I'nioii that a-si't ance at- any time, it seems to me make " large STfd liberal appropriations-?.! ll.ese" - lands for the bent-til of the old States. '' Now,' Mr. Ifei.fih t, 1 am red mod to tins situation, i would, if I could, do unv- J-Ung lor the 'benefit ol tU:tdd Mates ; 1 i i -, .... .. . . . . , -7 1 heheve it to be CfJistitiitiiitia . nht, and i. J i . i ., proper. It cannot but. he constitutional, ' ,, j . , . " . . . ' 1 1 right and proper that the rustee, if he ! .. t..,. trt ii.. !.i,i t e i .. -: a trustee, should dispose of the fund for1 ,. , !.. .. ,. J . , ,i , , the benefit ot hi wim inirtritxt. Hut f' . , , . . . .. . am overruled. v Jiat amj tot of Am :ik" ... i i 1 to sit tiere and, bv reasn ot mv iijhwi- t; . .1 l -o .- i . . " 1 . tion to the bins which are intended to ad-; . j. v. tf.i t... i - , aju-e the interests f the States in w.li.( U' the lands are situated, show my.-i If to! iiave a. nalignant wish to check tlieir pros-! pcr.ty f Certainly not. ; I have no -,,! wish. I wish to have the binds di-posed of for Useful ami jiisl purposes, i wish i to have our own just hhare of tiie.ni.; but ue canieK. get it. I wo.ilihmij.tt with the repre-entatives of the' old Mates in ;iiak - mg it a condition upon th-se grants ; that , we hhoulrj.ave unr si, are of tJ.Vm ;' but; "U win not unite with ui", .-Vnd, there- i -, as 1 cannot iiuikft any oo.osition Mhi.l,Un.,ilt ih auv phmI U, the old swho, mt.n-iltii.nk lit Ken v "Lid nt.-re HAjmitig.opiKjaitioaiitoiieef l.ll.rr.......ii. -.. ...I I . I . , . . ... .:. . . .1 . .. I ,,., mntsssr- HLun-L tirtr. ti f t tjijj ..liiflrK lO-fetum Uv WV"tif iMM.raw.s-HOTH'iiflt a .matiTit im ranm turn i.terr -ieuuvaiAjJii,uj.jJunLU uiw W:'H"t m guy PMi hi Ho-4. aww I y-. tuta-A fwWtwpoL a . - " . h 4f MSTtwmm "fCoffitiK 1i3sl 1.1, llWWMB'tSI 3).;W.-al'!.lW.,jtVIM.. " -.''-T.'-,--'-.---r--..i'-. iJ'SiStfmt W' . ' "- ; " -"''" . Tho Senator from Jlaino says that this 'tall, or JUiathor .luILlkiure uijliU -Uwru. j in-, 1 do nt know which, as it depart j i,V..m flii uritri mil lill nfnnli. l-w-Ut4 tltt - oltcnrntc ti-were .nalo, ........ ... . t ... i 1.,,.,! r,.i. tlu. nnif.rUi-nT- nnUtitf ...... h. , . , -.j - ... the cortitrnetion of a road beyond the leoi me rouu. nnu noi eoim-u,ui u. u, !" Vrwt i,ht'r i'l",'1 unJi:i: Pl'y-'i 'if i-r-yemenu. w, itrn ,s 1 ie r 'u ' ,w?JUMt ' . . V".- i t t , lf vou will not distribute these land s j -' f , B,,vnlltaJ0OIi ,,,,5 , , ., r.. .,niL,. int to purposes of mtennU impro . 1 ,., ' ,( J 1 nor the proeeed ot them amoni all th;,.nli. nrrlvAl from that pfmntrv. It looks irty ltcn irposes TiiTovement? ITT IT. II IL in II IIlTtUlSI ltlllllfll.il H tHV , V . . 1 . . .... . i tioinil to ''ive tliem soinuwliere elM' 'Die' .. . vernment cannot be bound to keep what ii reallv at la-it acointoi taMe retlee- tion ; tliat imumuch as the domain, how- and then the inconvenience-of inaking further grants to them, if it be ail" ineoii- emoncc. wiH4tave ef-e4. : ttt-ertft ! . . n 1 .1 . .1 . !...,.:: r me to tell him that that ciiaractei Ktie 01 th(J liio jlllMiill ,i(H.s , u..ik,. ita ,; ;,,!,, t.li;lritl.fl.risti0i which sepa ratl.s it j,, Character from tlie public Trea sury for it U as ti ne with regard to the ; public Treasury that, after you have ex- f.,. ;. , ,, - ,, ,i,..,t " ' .. .... ..... you can give Iron Irom it. Tli-mh!y ditlVr- ence is that by a resort to dut.es or taxh - enee is, that hv a ret . mtoUrv 'Avl more irioi.f Tn'Tntr , ,.,,;..,. , : " s . IUO 1MIOOC O'MllillM. ... .t . Mere stamis Mexico : anoiner-ire.-uv with a half a million of acres f jitihlic nJi h1 1 .. .... .,,1,.,,,,,., the dv 1 11. 1 1 1 . ,;. And afu-r we have t-.ath.ted that. ww have the residne 4 sMeiei and the . hole ot South America to l.iok to. t .lt, that we -hall Tmutfoi ; for," assure vourselt." sir. we sha! - ; take eare to1 replenish both of them, and fjy.j, tJjeHwitfv w,itU jn uhuiidauce ot ,1llrI f i six-hd. I have mad" tliiv 'TemarKs ni answe t mv t,;,.,,,! fr..i (ie..r.-ia. an.l.tl br .tMrti.-,titu,-ttts-. I am oiieofth r wn n,,. H.vn disi,., t if,t..n.io.e ti.;.-r UbiMtared uiiuositiuu to aitv..t . -i it.: . i:...i 1 .....II .. r 1 jt ,-.'..,M,tentlv with mv own fV-elitv. b,- m m rilUMt I I, iut-.ti.uiut.vt ur,.dtMir ,lo ntrt struck the advancement of any porhvh . l' .1 .1 i-.l " 1 . I SnS, ' 't,! . i.ii-mld ...TWml.avlMH... sum .,.!, un.i :., f.V4.rv ,,-l,. f ..xi.cndtture . . - . there will be such The real .ibjectiofi is. that wh,! these -rants are made .to the .S? ate., Ji'.'thingjs given' to the old. J mv opiaion it is Ui.reasniiabl and it . - - . . . lr, j f. t It is a tiiisiiniilicaf ion nf the ,,,,1.1;, i.iin: It on. ht to Im- corrected. ; l;Ht wt f thtr old State? have no right to complain, for a large porfioii of u have : vnlu.iluril v cine to the i-otieliinioii thai 1 I, it is unconstitutional to give ua. any por- - tiou ul'uur own iiropoi-lv. . ' . . . Xuni' i lr,il I.itirs nf tin , .vur.---Thc last census dcVelopes souk; curious farts, ft fixes the numerical law of the hexes thus : . - 1. 'Iliere are more males than females born, by about 4 per cent. o. At-tt years of age - thisv -jrepntuir-r v .s lh..j u...i .....v. ...v. ' .! I. 1.1 . ' -ttl-f-M4-Y'l-rt--t4.sa - ... . 8". At 1 years, the balance is again the other wav, and there are more liiateV 1 ,i - 1 than females 1 . a ,1 ,.... ..1., ,,t ,.,. .,,,,1 ' ;i C ' 1 my advaiitage, : I'J II..IITI I. A J. . ii., f .! I ... I I l.li l.s . ...iii n.ssi. in 1 1 1. . i iiiiii inn- mm i Jet ween t and loo veais of age, there ,. ,. , , , " I , . ;, . . ..'evening lor worship and to observe the, the whole number: y 4U ytk probalohtL ,f hmgvitv - "fm f I'w nre mu.h grean-r for American m;nl:y ,, , " . , i i.. of the Gospel. I le. therefore, urges upon ,. ,' ,,, ... ' ' ,Y nnu ii.,- .a.., .j.ii in it iHi'int'i'i ii.;. .iiiii. monwNw wuiweit is uitvrior to that v . n . , . . i , ot American men. I he fact, as is nlKjwn, i . . n . i i howwep. le U treinendmf.lv on wmnan- , , , ,, .... , ;,, ., ,i between the ages of ill) id -to, when their . r. . mortality is very 'great. , J J he loliijevitv ol Borne women is very . , .. . , . ( i extraoruinarrs 1 here are four hundrei , ,i ; , s . ' J .. and thirty AmericUn women ovef one i i . hundred years ol age. ' . " Till; WAR: j0 fm,llin Tj,,,,., t 'the 20th ultimo confirms the intelligence that the allied Ibets of France afi.l Eii'dand in the Mack" Sea, had afforded their protection fo a ; Turkish convoy bfittud for f'ribisoh;d,"witli .'nrthTori - enie.its for tho Hfoman artnies in Aia. . This the Tim. regards as a clear pnrticipatioi. m the part -of flic Western .Powers; jii the hostilities-between the (, Ml( t laO Sultmu It says,-moreover,, ern ami Southern I'iipti.st Hoard of ilitw.f0lfe, dei hiriipt -the chaj-ges against-Mr ,t)Bl ommHnderttf tl.ee nb.tied fie, uomi Imt never -rnVyed their oHers on fGnu 0 .Tit.iclv w.thouf foundation, e,ow fpowtitd by th, ir ...strut turns to h w In n .U...t, d him 1 le has tut loosU , , . f . . vebS. thev -fuay -hud on the waiters of . .1 . .". . -J . " . 1 -' . -' f -.i?.-,m:,.. j,- g .j..v,-,ft:,-.n tkM Csi for, l tfc Cfclr Ua4tr t tk ItisfsllM la CMafc' J. one 0f the greatest moral and political . . . r.l . Z':. : -"it. ............ , iiKivciat'llU) Ol HIO HUU 1 le I'l IK" "t olution iu tho Empire of Chh.a. Tuting UM, founltUTUUOll tut ytns uiituuuuuun . - . " 11 -1 intending the origin, progreiw, and result ,f revolution, it-has uo example in I ancient or modern hwtorj. Inded, it is 'Ml tX tremcnd1.S.;trk8 of th, lluinau rat0 fo wllich wc c flnd n, parallel. Surpiw and worrder. In foe " fW'lw'M- nd.niagyhceuOtl the no In fact lid J.voTutHm increases our atonMituent 4 l:u t. .nrMiiiinr t till other new sanlr ajttoandinyf revolutions iu tho East. Ilowtoforo. the miiratimeEtatei.Lflhn. ....lA.r.,,! 1! Iltikil illttliilllfir. "!ic i-niiu.-iu-i .w, ...... u.,.. of that vast j empire. lien tne-e eiiorf nave laueo, .... .. ... . , i - i hl,v ,lftvi. 1)ri)l, . ... l .1 . 1 lit to near ine mrongnmi ! 1. . . il rible e..Knnc i of assault ntmrt ito walk , t.jtiM Tl,e roar of the cannon T!r;.;.i. ui.;..- ....! l.nttnrimt Iiuvp been heard nhinir its shores, and city af ter city have fallen into their hand ; hut still tlie. ancient gates and wall of China remained, as a monument of the exclu sive policy of that people. At the mo ment, vlu'n a new ami more combined and viirorotis clTfToniat7c ciT.rt was to be l vigorous 111 1 Moni.i 1 ic iiin iini...'vi , r .1 1' t 1 ide bv tlie chief iiinnt nic states ot tlie ; ,1 . . . .1 . .ri'i.Mi.i 1 auu oeiore we worm a reoeemeii anu world to penetrate tlie interior ot Iiiua, . w . . , . . 1.1 . .1 1 ir.,..r- tree lieoide. e also leel as if that iluy, and to draw from it thoke extraordinary ,' , -tr r. n .1 c . resource, which H.e p.iss.,l for the nseifl"'," hy Mr. Calhoun, ... he benute, and benefit of the world. -'AH t'lfrrtitdom - that we can M-e ... these s.gns wasamad by the sudden and unexpeet-i !' ,,,Mf ' 1,10 e'irtl1 9 . et. I r.'v itf inn in Ihnf toimiiv. 'J Now these walls are crumbling to the ,. .,, ,.ivii;.d world for the - y fa.t.t ,H.M ,.)u " r. rr ' 1 " r"nK? lH ",r w'iFHti it tin" iimii'T 1 iitiiM - Li 1 a.. :. 1... it ,i......r.J ii.Li-, luein i.;iii.iiio I . " .1 ... fiu-rf l.ij u.ftrf.tv evolution In it wo ee hnw r - " . .. . v. ... ..-:....t ....... ,. , ,,.:, , u-iflioi.t , uiui x.'!!. m -fit w hiiii mx airi'r i iiii ' 11 - -uiplate it -?tl'.;!t ...... ... w , v ......r ...--. lectin? and rxctatmm; g, 1 .me rmr n r t, :J-W-bl-lrHth'-fwl- UTTO fi'ii i.ti-rtir 01111 CAiimtrv tn'lnTi',-s the irreat 1 r ,.f 1, t,,.;,.'. .i !.ii,i .ii.eii.liitvii II the chief who first "set in piotio.i the ball of the revolution. His name is Uev. 1. I la. . .- V ..I IV. l:. .. J, Koiiens, n iiiir.vc 01 .lonu ' arwu.ia. and a lianfiat missiouarv on his account. md a ISaptut t,,,Mu;uary ou ins account. Lie, ch.et leader and ongmator oi the re- Mint, on is le-pa-wang, who I -r a 1 i i i . 1 "'l'"t' r!,i;,a' "4 VI11 x'''"u ,l,ttt ... i i ii I i. i f . . I hi. ill i .ii. I fc t. T k9 I (T Vt'rtAt ;rr wTTnaneXofli; and over tune islein paid, in S-ler US:,,I?m' 6Bc onc a year. . K .ows the ;it;,..astheiet..rnat..nlebnr tcrf calico oflos .lufWTriliatioTO 1 n-nn-u-:iim ! n ln-ei mlic tlfiUlil !el l.v Mi- I ... ..ii ! mil 1.. on. nnf i'i In n.-1 ...l.l:.l ll .1. I...A 1,, ...i ....' u iwur; w, uincn nrvti miv, unwi ti''i- ''Ul!U's" 1 ' - . - - i portion or wlneti istorttieJHorth rea fleet!. V T I . ' 7J- T viuced that it washU duty to de,tr..v pa- - in , m.that he ijH-hvbH remove - , cH,,t.te,.witi,ut the VMt lm beautiful con nvante,thereisapart which . . .1 i: 1. 1 l . ,1... I .. - t!... ..'l . . f . " .1 I I nu unit fulhi liiHmr t in t una til hurl. u,.a. '"'-"' 1 -' " ' o-.o,. ai. .!.. .... ...... '-.,-... .i ,....,u.. ,r tiiuuBu thaithewar .once comnicJie-r.-"..-' r"V"-""" '"A" :," . . -...r .1 . .v.-;.:v..V.i.:..ii it... ... .r.. ivi r.T..- .-i .i - i- i ." i." T . . .... I ifiti.t rtil.i AS ll it. u-ivi ill tii.it.iitt nn.l Hi 1 ..... "-" lie, .oei in oi' iiji'in in. v ,,n 1 . ill t he i ei.arliiien . a-klll'' us re- e. . ni:v he - . .','.t..i SX'J.Zm- ..U.AthmmimttV VM-'tTu--:ifm-'t--1hi:,-tfitii Uh'" " '"V1'"1 his m. ml and so mix- ! lols walC to aefolllt he di.lnot.tay in! f,:., l..nge,,ough lo amilll ill-l.iuiw: "o . " "" " "''.ui, .o f ud-p"rl .ns ot the (Hd and New lesta- . . m th.. M-oik of revolti- t'" .' the ll.terior. el.er .Mr 'i;MKrTu . . ,r ill . , imr .mv ot ins irietnls Knew v. ncre ne nau '"Hie, .mill IIICV lleani ! Ills llioieiiieiil.s . v- t- -r T-r- several hundred miles from that citv. ! He showed himself not only n 'Teat jtvacm-r.but a great k-ielfT, , around l.im a body of enfl teen UUll.be. ill'' tell thollMl 1 i , and soon had- msiastic devo - .iiii.ibei iii" ten th, .iisand. The Tar- ar r-uipen.., on learuuigviw laeior i1 111 W l .'hatch ta the tauip of 1 ..... 1... ..... I .. .I'l . der - ,.,: jinnnr"reiitii with" the VleW of m.f - o -innies ' ,i. .ui.. . i tin'' them nil to death. The tw I ..(I..- ,. .....I...,. .. invi, nun lino iium .niin.',.!, nil; eillue-.,. nr s tnx'jis wereiietc.'iti-il. ihis was tlie he-jinning of the revolution, and now more than two-tlijrds.of China lias been con.ph-red and that country mav be said to be under a new civil administration. T.....i..wat.i' liiu l'm'iuilly . U'pil Ut to theiJev. Mr. Roberts, in which he in - --'l- rr - j .......... . j viI,,s bi,,, to the camp of (he insi.r"ents .t.. . . . - ... - ' 'iTiiTr f.-ftier'nTiJ elrnntatft If, l,tu fetter be- alhwW hi tl4r foriner ae.p.ain- tante, and to the neep impression which .still remained upon "his mind, from the religions instruction he had recel Ved'fr im ,IjlVv clllJ U11(k.r U, cill,lrilliilllt: , i i i Mr. ii. to come to his eimip, w hieh invi- tatioti hjis been accepted, an,d Mr. R. is mrw travelling, a-s, ch aiti, to the army ol the revolutionists. ,t . ui... . - . i ... i i . and left for ( hina, tls a missionary oil his 1 own account.'.'. Since ho has been there (he has been in the service o! the iNorth-j i now alantlsr there the representative of f .' ' ' . ' i . " II I ...... i 1 ... 1 iiir: lif.nens, is anorigiuni, aim we inay. rirti h uiui't inf. v a remarkable man. We, knew him j "After sonic other conversation (not in our boyhood, before lie hjl for that ; propcr heiv torepwit, he said, Mr.Griee, great theatre on whieji ho is now actmgil vu .suspend notion for ti.e present ; .so distin-ui.shcd and extraonlinary a part, f ma lls J W!ls leaving his office . bo re On making a juofe.ssioii of religion m Jmarkcd, well Mr. (Jrice I am br hear Mississippi, where he was a large. plauter, j iV.m, Vou. 1 told him ye? ns soon as pus he -suddenly emancipated his slaves, letis- ,Hibeal1er I arrived hiiie ' he should hear ed out his plmitatioiiiiid offered himself ; from me. I sent up to hini on the 1 Otis, to the Pmptist Hoard, iii Uoston, as a mis- .j,nh un, jsf ,,f 1 leceiuber -last, with sionary to China. His proposition came j ,,f others, tlie following letters,' so iiijexpt'ctedly,' and he being so -fitlVrand hoard nothing further from liirn un known that that b.idy of Christians' tie- j tj the order of the 2th Jairyjox-wy dis- clitied to receive hini. Nothing daunted missal." "" "',', by this refusal, he Packed iin his trunks. I .... . . . .. i. . .ji - .-T . SALISBURY, N. C.; FEBRUARY 23, 1854. ho undertakes to think and act as occa sion, rcqiiires, '...JltiJiM rv,cfc 4itthJl$-Hri Dob)mmnd'hc spect for the wisdom andco:iacit'ntiotis heii of both Uoartla, and uilhereu to the Uaiitist denomination, but ts nnwilliiig to have his Hhertj and usofulne8 impair ed liy leing deH?iidcnt HpoB;, of goerni?d by, aiiy hody of wen. I le is the very man for the 'place h fills. . Uo umk Btunds the language well, gpcaka and writes it fluently, and is always upon the move. Ve regard lum a being one of the most remaikalde wen in" the world and atthir time nccnrnpliahhiff more ftir t lie liberties and. Christian civilixattoiDj me unman race man any man now living. It apioar4 us as though we are on the eve of g&te veiit arin thcjdiit. f ance we can see others strttpgling to emancipate theinselve from the galling I vik oi PHt'nii HiiDcrsiiiion. i t mnu rtu .ails - " I ,. 1 , I MlH'II If. l IIH n I klllLr. Hlltl LI1U fZieitL'UCrt'Hllll - -.- -. . - "T , , , traordinary as to bewilder m, Europe trembles to her centre, and on the Mir- faceof these heaving", of tlie hiimau mind we, iratt see u ystem "Avith Frstetif waging horrible discord, and the maddening wheel of brazen fury raging." And us if farther to increase and excite the human race, we IIikI the hitherto stupid inhabitants ui" Asia KtruL'u'linsrthrough anarch? iind . . -. .. . ... , - , revolution to disenthral themselves, ami ....... , , . IVhrnui. ftni( haH nipUiy !l ttnlliins 'I'lie uwltrr 111 lh irvlr. atul mi llm tuoutit Kh.HH Ui rm-h other fniiirtli mtinihuii 1", -T-B- iHritW.iliua.ci.lUi HufAxiuLksSj.,. Kunh ihc ralun.ai hininn mund tiifforHia Cyurifr, A Six;ii..ui V.--k. Much excitement t"" oven eau.M.'ij 111 .oiioik hii'i : , , . s 1, I I mouth bv the publication 'of the facts .1 j ...tri. ,.-.t w. 1 r- .at r ' t t... -. ...... .1.- M...J""P' ii- ir-ii u 11 11 111 ii-iiii't.ii ii'fiii nn ti . Mr. il A- Gri,, for X. years Hie.Mn-r,,, . ,i. j. .(1(11 ii .. ,v!3 jnii; iaiu tJgrktuillLift.tLc .Uu4..uriJSa.V0f.l'ard,hr Froiij tin- loiifrsfatesme.it of the case In n the Xorf. k pajiers iy -ir. iirico ami a nniubcr of 1 kmfcrntie gentleuu-n of Nor f,,!'K, we coiiq.ilu the following facts. , 1 " In l'ecmiber l.isf, Mr. Griee received i . . VfTk,Un int. nded Vowd-Vfsf-rdav; Tlie (.miberhmd, H m!..r.....t.o., il.at Ah. 1M b... int. i de l to f lie called hou.e rt -nunc l.i.u. lie went to ash 11 .vhK a- -how ii to liirn. Jt was signeti f- ,' , , . . ......ii... ,um t.t t,ir,i tt - t - W t tn,mt atulici.,u, eM-tU, ranmnm; hJl 1 i;io. t iifl tin riir. nrnif r rrti. b i.rj iui.iiijnit .,, .. ...... . u'j . ?. . . , . " . f . whose soul was uevoted to it. ...i i i... t u?u c..o .o, oemt.cracT, an wn ; othcial I uliueuca. was . urotit ui cd m- the- , . . . . . .. .i.tnefu ninntii.r lor nnrti- imriinuo Mr. (trice says that after reading: the pe ,:,:.. .... ;.;,.i. . ..1.1: ... 1 .......ii iii..i n I'll v.lClieu- tw- -iVHttll Ti n ' 1 r . 1 . .. . . 1 . .1 . . 1 ' ' -1 ?'"" r.eiurneu ro tno .-.ecrctarv s ..il and told him there were very tew ' respectable I 'emocrats who had signed it ; that the same per.-sm that wrote the name 'k ledger, wroto Dr. i'iykin, . lie Uw't' 1 re.ilied he presumed be "was vithir!iul'W .... 1 1 . . 1 1 . 1 - . . -1 ... . 1 ' to Ilo It or III WOll d. not have llollO SO. i . , i . , . . I ""' " r";tii .vi.n j ; " Iuw 0 1 rnvel Home, ami 1 ' w'ju1'! forward him letters froiii some of ,lu! respectable and influential De.u- : 'H'r!u "' X'.ri"lk and Portsmouth, to dis- . f'tOVC UlU, CiuUe agaUlO. WW.- JIS MWl 1 . ..." ;" 1 "I letters, more would be sent "I' ' '''"-e who w ere 00 clamorous for mV- rluoVaU- ' .,.,. 1 le then asked me if I could not do' ictter outride -of the Navy Yard, and'ers. bicome hard, and the printing, in - : w ished me to resign, that It would relieve consequence, is scarcely legible. We '' him." T Toidhiiii llf-jtMnut 'dii tTi'.ttwg;ittolM:pfr'v1d4'' ogAiffsfthy-ii vih"if-wr against me. I its tlusM -charye- vter tihd must relute thenuand then III. I stand the ehanees of a removal. lie reniiirked that hhud heen told J "dgi-j had Lhot removed, niu. wbi U he Navy. I fold hi,,, ! it was not true and that 1 could prove bv .)..hn A. Higgitrs, Kn., of Norfolk that the rimtrtri was tho tact. ; - o told Mr Dobbin that ,-; had in- foi-uied severai Iie4iuJcrat4.f5?i iMmldiMlmi i" aceprdauco with the .written f . A,,u leu ' al l'!'"ueu, ana are i signed by a number of tho most res pec- talde and prommeTit Democrats in J or nnd-ft.sking tlnit ho shouhl -bo retained t,u -utt 1.1.:. .k. some "(iF; llicinoit fho-gnmnw k..t .:v.kH'.:'l:-.'r 'V.S --- -.-J ' - " ' " " " These letters, as Mr. Oriee ays above, heard. nothing more until ho received the order for his" removal on the 28th of Jannary. On the 8d inst. lie published the statement f whiel the above U the substance. And since Unit time Pr. Boy kin who is Xaval Storekeeper, Tlie di tors of the KorfolklN'ews, and a number of. other prominent gentlemen whoso names were uttached to the petition, hlvutiirsTieiniaruT thiy ever either taw orijn:l any awh jxtition! And the whole affair is thus proved to have been fkjbt'pry. rr7Tobbin owes Ttlo "his own char- acter to reappoint ifr. Griee at once ,....1 l....- ,t..f 1... .... ..1. and show that he countenances no such jruj'rj tjiat employed to secure tlie reinoVal of a faithful officer. Such pro- ceedings may do very well in Xew York, where polities is trade, and may there be winked at or approved by those in power, but wo have no idea that they will he tolerated by a North Carolina ( j etit lemun . I' lydttvilh , Observer. I'REP All AH NS I X EXG L AN D FOR AVAR. The late advices from England reprc sent L-nt war as higMv imminent, and as far e 1 1 . .1 . . :, t 1 :. . 1 re.er.. ,0 , . , ..,. .-. -- now crrstmg-. A letter in tho 1 liiludul- . 1.:. a : I ....... I jniiu .vinei hum, unwuii, va.ium j !il,ays: i iiu-u 1 : . :.i ..1.1: ' I -. A itv llilllllinilT wrllllIHwu!, . . .1 a ri . .. . f in ....... it ions to the flt-eti lite CtUiHr, W, IH'W screw shm, is onlerel to be commission (ed by Captain tobb. ; She . will have a I,rts- compleumt of mem fl.e is being iW.sumuu ami to expei a weiisorgamzeu ts e.,n rlAl with the ittKost rapidity. The II-! "1tl ""creasing forie of American adven-imoii- r-r. j ... ... ... J..t 1 1... liturers. who 110 determined to cononer or ; iitwmoiisj iz, which wan iim-u u uimn 1 iiMrvwtitd 1 -r . 1 u tifimit wh.titt iiiiwcr. him tntn fnm- 1T cai.t it Harris, , Tl.e 1W mt'Zit ; ilUlt, lt rim, iadly-whNd steam slKn, f will be ready the first of Eebruarvr 'fie . .i .... . , . 1 . ! . . . . ' iiamrr ess. zi. tcrcw.i ana we simoon. 1H, arc to be ready by the 15th. The (V IWsus, st, is immediately to be fitted with the wrew and got n-ady for sea. Hie Ihill 1 log, 0, steamer was put intocom- 'Auml the4iiirPawen',' fw-, ir wrw'-tittmg at j Ciiathaln. At all the government d,k- proscut(M with that conce.i tratiofi of force, and the prompt anplica- :f uuum ffiputue ruwurcets, which win co(jiv pel the great diturber of Europoanpeaee .,, - .,.w. j.tt-1wi. trnmm4UK wmIhmhimk. i ,t-tT-v .tf"'- '"-'-.; : By tire nrriv til last evening of the steam ship I'erseverance, Capt. Law!!cs,wehave ,,4 fiv., ..ti, the" -lib , nisi The news of the 3d inst, has the follow ing items : J' - We have not had rain in fhis city for probably about si weeks, and many of our cisterns are dry. Such continueu dry weather is very miusiml at this Reason ol tho car. The wliolu country, as f.ir tu e- fn leant, -s tn the fame fr-tmhttiw .1: 10 - . . it livers are L'enerauv as low as incv ..v..r r..t t.-i !,. in..t in.lrv einiiiiiiip iii.ititt.j I ' - ....i... .av.gauon .s uueriv out 01 uie question. Ii. this place cold northers and warm spring weather hnvc'bce'n alternatingeve ry three r four davs for the past moiitJi 1 .... - . ..1 .1 . .1 1 able; to-day wo have a -severer norther, ami heavy "overcoats are indispeiualile. j Such weather is pr.olw.hly worse fojprin- ters than for nuvbo'lv else. Thk'iiiui ilf-7 jxiulii.havc iorew anung ;. hut oiur chauge, of wetitjher u re here often almost instan taneous. We observe that those gentlemen who h"14 loPtttim--ftnd eerip-otr-Matagordii, St Joseph and Mustaug.:J4laiids, (which I.H'ittiottsliave been rendered invalid by decisions of the Supremo Court.) have now n petition before the legislature, praying for relief against n decision which lepnvcs tliein of tl.e land located, in good opinion of Judge Story. Itappcar3 to be admitted on all hands that this land scrip was taken by tl.e locators in payment or arms, umimUioii and joueral suppli us fur nished our Government ; at cash prices, ai.d lit a time of great public exigency, ainl it certainly 'soc'ins hard that they should now not only lose tho land, but all tho heavy ex'ene they have been at for so many years, in ndeuvoriiig to secure it and get patents for it, as thev thought, tiiid as Judge Story believed, in accord ance with our laws. A resolution has hpcn adopted by both Houses of the Legislature to adjourn oil the l.'lth instant. . . . Tfu Loan bill as it was termed, crea ting a two million school fund,- to bo in, vested in railroads, was- fitet m the Senate by a vote of f f to 10 Ihe Governor has voted the lull giving, thehtalo taiM lw I jis.d to-thu xljlhijr-. f.rlrrrntnfrMr'-'".'--'wf--- 7 'Tlie bill for the n Iii f of en ... u. CirThe Tioiise by a la'rge. L 7 n -V 7 V- T ;io.iginul poetry our language can boast: ft llFiTl iittoil...Ti to iit.lL 11 ..-mid iitio.i.iir. .ft-. 01 J o .. r s , i i..,. f - maioritrr The correnpon dent of the News says the weairartrwtlhnect wittrnxi oppo I si tion in the Senate, and that the only t effect of it will be to place Qenr Combs upon the same footing with other credit ors trnrt hold sionlar claims.-' .' The flotiM liai pa-ised the pre-emption bill, giving ICO spres of and to actual set tlers, with aoamendnjent providing for all future Immigrants fa a similar manner The amendment will probably be defeat-, ed in the S$nato.i.tYJ , J. iV' i Tuit Caukmuiia FH-LiBiwrnH, By the news publitdiedn out) paper of yesterday, aud w hieh we had uo room to notice eui-1 tor in I lv. it Aimcars that President AVal- lM Ja,oy two illllliuiu ttliu unity men, uiiuc irmr . .1 . 1 ! ........ jjunction, that new and iuijportaiit sneces- 1 se have been schieve to be gil.jt to all tJierestraiuUof arigid ji discipline, aud resemble iuore -a bandofi0f aiarlosh as to the pecuniary abiU--regula s than a turbulent body of lawlest of NortU Carolina. Hut the pleasant ' freeboo ters. The Government establwu-( s I , - , .. , tHlund!,rtheauspieeSoflVeident" Val- test portion the very verdaut article. Iur mitlkiis ambitious pretensions to regu-j " the Courier is liiU to, which, is con.. lnrity. Indeed, tho actions and proceed-1 teuded tlidt Wilmington has n? right to -ings of this expedition have been eharac-jtake any trade . from South Carolina t termed la wriowbwines, air that tmhM We )ftVe .(iayaWpleiit w' catena well-digested and matured plan. . . . . , , .1 j The Meiiean government doea not seem tcr to 9 clear "ck for tl)e Pduce of The Mexicau government does not seem to have taken any steps to expel the inva ders of its soil. Tho more ' that goveni- ! procrastinates, the stronger and beU Iter disciplined nalkers force will become w nw- be the difflcutfv of ( jj;, hUu Wlmt tho i)ttiUC of l5lG. ..in.-.' ai' 1... exiKfuiuon win ue is unceriaiu. ii e can liardly think it possible that this band can establish itself oeriiianeiitlv in power. and .. .. - ,. vet we can reauilv nuairine how hard it will be for miserable, cowardly Mtixican ... . . ... soldiers, however numerous tliey may be, .1 ' . . .1 II V .... 'i-... I ,? , ., . , dio, 11 iunmiijiun rxiuuui. T ii if ini(rf tft titirn. -iiinr is iii Teiiowi tlie poist-wiou of, and iiiauufactnred by, Mr. Colling", bilversmith, of Gloucester shire, England, a most ingenious piece of ineebuuisui an eight-day clock, with dead beat escajcnieiit maintaining power, chimes the quarter.?, piny Hi tunes, plays c h"nc? ths te r3, phtys latmies, plays tmIM m twelve lmurs,or w play at any iiuifeti.. lli liaiid g rounds follows : One, once a minute ; one once, it reeeiles leaves these little automation .-.hips dry on tlie sands. It shows the hour of tho day, day of the week, day of the month, month ot the year, iu the clay of ike mouth, tliero i a provipion made for tlie long and short months. It shows the-twelve signs of tho zodiac ; it strikes drTroteiniueji or notits j-otrwittrif fit has the. equation table, showing, the uifv ference of clock and sun every day in the year. Every portion of the clock is of beautiful wurkm.m.sliip.nnd performs most accurately the many different objects which are called hi to action by the ingeni ous proprietor, who is most willing to de scribe all its various achievements to any one who may fceT.a pleasure in paying him a visit. - llIE!,lilNG MALDEN.. Ifow lieautifnl is this, hy Ebenezcr El- i- .1 . s , - . ,i r ...iir Willi ....... ...d 1 .it-n 1 u . i.-innr riT . .. . . ... .- .. .7 sOuiO! ol.l the man who labored with his hands, not ashamed to earn, his bread bv honest industry ; while iu his hours of rest ho found aluuseiuent in tho composi tion of some of the most vigorous and tiiS, ri-ltiM our dyiitt vtter ! Hoauleoiit btigttCliatli M.lly kitard litr?, Whitrr''lh.n tlie wild, wliita rum-.', ' vJftMMtfM. -taj-fiw d5."SJ MuMtvhiu.Mi.rii, pntiit holy, Fttmiiiig f.ir ! tint aiiiiiiir Hluwly. " TTiViT(1i","" ffiii "tii J,'"1n J;aa Shp'te' Tii flying? Iu lux iH-titl tttvit Itttt mrr m'Un """" N..I of llu-ni h&ih pain bereft her, , I n lhi rily, wtert 'e left hrt ; Bring.' tlie Ml. hettfiMriHe bloMoin !" - twT th.ll lay ii tin her bnt.nn. Candle making, 'bv tho use nf peat, is exciting much attention in Ireland. The pent is cnt in tho bog and thrown into a huge retort, and there distilled, the vola tile products being coiiilonsi'd in a vessel of the required capacity, v From 1W tons of peat, us much far is extracted as yields '.'151 pounds of parnpino, and 3(10 gallons of oil, and other valualde products, i lio P8m.piue.js obtained bY,lrtilingthe.tarn hour in water containing ."Vper. cent, of strongstilphnrlcacld,. when the acid unites with tho tar and tails to tho Uottom, leav ing tho parflpme with the oil. tht- U- ruid is then redistilled, ami the pnrapine obtained it. flaky cakes of a blackish .co lor, these are then bleached with chWine 'as, theft" steamed and pressed into cakes, 'and afterwards made into beautiful white eaifdles. ' . ' - "Many a'voiimr ladv who obiocts to bo kissed under the u.isletoe, has no ob jection to be kissed under tho rosel" A stupid compositor made an error 1.1 the aloveT rendering U--t my " has no-objec- lion to be kissed under tho now. . : .IVo.. charity mftke,uaUappxuildjra,uI tlwWef ours, 1 .'.. ' - "'i r - f A.. .'d,.U.. The peopleof Charleston are at last fullyf awake to the folly of their refusal to unite with Wilmington n building a rail rood, between those two places. They furnish a far "better specimen of Kip Van kleism than ever North Carolina did.- Tlie loss of die great mail, tho juiucar riage of the letters and paper foi Charleston, and the diversion of all tlie through, travel to anotlier and shorter route, are emits ! which they did not dream of 33fiiriijf thefr : Jon slumber, and ' which aund them now that they are awake to the extent of their loss, ; v. A rnminiinirniion in the Plisrlcston Courier says that Charleston was "content1 the supposiUon that North 111 win omta too rwvir to nuilii eiicli roor as he Manchester road 11 This is our own State, and must protest against her interference with it'T Now this ia the richest specimen of the State Rights j doctrine, that we remember to Inrve aeeiK" - j Hut it is a bad rule that won't wort both ways; and if AVihningtoa must not Uke , any trade froih South Carolina, what shall ' be said of ClieraW, and Camden, and Co-- . .. 1 .. u.m, HUu vtui iini icBiuii luHrii n iiieu - receive bo much of their trade from North Carolina--Fnytiitvlh Olgerver, l KE-ARREST. '.' CoL JBilv er alias Tboinpson " IcTiircedllZ.. wihi coo nterfei ting, and who escaped from "r - Jvorfolk jail last wimmcr, has djeen: ttt-mvr; rested ana earned back. ' bilver is Cob : nel of a regiment of militia in Ohio, and " is a son of Judge Silver of the Supreme j Court of that State. He has a wife and J several children of the most respectable standing, in Cincinnati. He is represent- '-- -t ed as a man of means, and at the time of ; . i his , arrest was employed in.superinteiwb--iiig the bnilding of a steamboat which , would liave cost some Si500.. - r . Jn Waghhjgtou last week, pveralJinB.v ... ureu persons were urawu logetner on Uie -vacant space in front of tho Bank of Was!iitig)oti,,to witness the novel perfijr- malices of a man who has 'acquired ' some reputation as a tamer of animals. . A wutiuaivliaving a; restivehorse, very niuch disposed to kick in the traces brought jfiirtlt'JfttJtagftii it riwHiratad 'WWliii ,Qi l. l....A . 1. . . 1 . , creature did, to '.tL'e wonder of the enecia. , iv: ' j w ..oiiyw. iiiux, wuicii. uie- torsj-inffj, aiW'Tmng&Q cxerciled for" sume minutes, Jue horse, was jigaia put let ween the shafts, and trotted ofl' in good order. " ' " - . I A pigeon roost ten miles long by five ' broad, iu Franklin county, Indiana, it is said, is now swarming with, pigeons. Tho roarof lheTr wings on arriving aud de parting from the roost is tremendous, aud the flocks during the flight, darken the heavens. The groftnd is covered to tli'o depth of several inches with 'their manure. TTiomsifijr breaking limbs of trees, and hundred of hogs live upon them, An inttrtiting Incident. A gentlemsD came into our office nn.l impured if lie could be per- ' mitt.il to tee tlife gTOtwt living curiosity now to . I e foil nd , com jmrcd w i t Ji jjj I ! ijch lJani 11 in' Mu-. Kcimf is nothing. Ifc said tlmt we bad stated hoy whs in our employ 10 years of ago, who did not svloar, drink liquor, smoli...cigars or pipe, ot ehow tobacco, snd who could pell well. W sliowcd him the 'milliter, arid alter sjiuinistering noiuu .kind JHill whuksoinc .sdvitliC'iitloiiiau prcai'iited tlio youth with a gold coin, enjoining " upon' him never to depart from tlie sober pntX .1 tie Tind thus Tar trnU.r.u. lty flio,whnt.w,QuliL. TTor'-ietinoiRCO tueiia givo lor him f ttderal ((ra.) UttiviK - ' ' .,- ..' f ' .. To Hi uun'e (ti ai StAj'rom Mi'rinott Si!k,xkr.., irithmtinjuriiHj th.ir tWwv Tiike the yolk of an egg, entirely freefirom.-a white, mix with it a little warm water (but be sure not to scald the egg,) and with a soft brash apply the mixture and rub it on the spot unfit the grease appears removed or loose. Wash off the egg with moderately warm water, and finally rinse off tl.e warm 'with cold water. Should not all trre grease be" removed from hav ing been on a long time1- dry and repeats the 0eration. Coat collars and cuffs may be treated !n the sanio manner. Mul ing YiHfgrm- correspondent of tiro DoIlir Aefryyiersays : "The cheap- est moilo of making vinegar is, to mix five quarts of warm rain water with to quarts of Orleans inolasses, and four, quart of yeast. In a few" weeks you will have the best vinegar you ever-tasted. ' . ARREST OF ( A MULE lis.- . 1 Biis'rov, Feb. S..nio" police of our city arrested forty gamblers otiiSaturilav night, charged with violating the law which pro vides Bgnrnst gambling. ; "fliey wete all ' sent to prison to reimuii over Sunday;'1 1 -. . " v lew ntenj&xcrr ttietr intliieupe ia sihiiico--- ...-.' . . . A .'. ..' . . . J 4 i . I ';-''V7sy-.sTT? F1;.-f-a?v'!A,ll iT J-4lV. i JrV " I