Whole No. 840. Tarhovonglu (Edgecombe County-) AT. C.J battirday. May 21, 1842 VolXVlll JVo 80. Tic Tarborough Press, BY GRORdE HOWARD, Is published weekly at Two Dollar and Fifty Cents per year, if paid in advance or Three Dollars at the expiration of the subscription year. FnT anj period less than a year, Tventi-fice tents per month. Subscribers are at liberty to discontinue at any time, on tvinr notice thereof and paying arrears those residing at a distance, must invariably pay in advance, or give a respon sible reference in this vicinity. Advertisements not exceeding a square will be inserted at One Dollar the first insertion, and 25 cents for every continuance. Lonjer advertisp ments in like proportion. Court Orders and Ju dicial advertisements 25 per cent, higher. Ad vertisements must be marked the number of in sertions required, or they will be continued until otherwise ordered and charged accordingly. Letters addressed to the Editor must be post paid or they may not be attended to. FOR THE TAKBORO PRESS. TO A LDY. Ah! why, lovely stranger, why, Still lurks thine image here? In this heart 'twill never die, Thou art still, aseverdeari Thou, the young harbinger of love, The fairest of thy race; Thy home must be yet higher above This earth is not thy resting place. On this earth thou art a constellation. Yes, "a bright particular star," Who'd gild the highest, noblest station, In heaven or on earth by far. Oh, God! that we had met in time. Our hearts a fond, thy hand more free; When thou hadst loved without a rrime, And 1 been less unworthy thee. JUNIUS. MACHINE POETRY. Florida News Highly Important! Hurrahfor our lads of the sabre and trigger, la history's pages they'll make a great rigger; No heioes on record were braver or bigger They've captured three children, two squaws, and a nigger! From the Globe. MR. VAN BUREN'S VISIT TO THE HERMITAGE. Thp friends of the venerable nrtriot of tbp Hprmhaffc cannot but reioice that he his lived to have one of the first wishes of his heart gratified that of welcoming his friend and co-laborer in the toils of his administration, under the roof of the Her milage. He has repeatedly expressed the pleasure he anticipated from this long prom ised visit; and We are glad 10 learn from Mr. Van Buren's letter, which we publish in our columns, that he found his faculties unimpaired by age, and his health in a con dition to enable him to extend all the rights of hospitality, which, we hive no doubt, was to him the highest enjoyment. General Jackson, it seems from the Whig papers, attended Mr Van Buren to Nashville. From private letters, we learn far iLi iU r.iiirnn in wliif li hp siihmitti cl. i K' buoyed up by excitement, almost proved ,j a p.nt.ts am. o.i.y at me genera, gooa. too much for his strength. He was over- h pnJe ol opinion anu the iorcc ot pre come bv a fainting feelins. which detained J" can do muCh' bul ,l. 'S . ""poss.ble him a few days at Nashville, and gave rise to a rumor that he was seriously indispo sed. We are happy to hear, however, that he was sufficiently recovered to return to the Hermitage. The Whig presses of Nashville notice with appropriate courtesy the visit of the two ex-Presidents to that city. The following is Mr. Van Buren's re ply, to the invitation to partake of a public dinner. Nashville, April 29 , 1 84 2. Gentlemen: I have the pleasure to ac knowledge the receipt of your letter of the 27th instant, and to return my respectful and grateful acknowledgments to the Dem ocratic citizens of Nashville and its neigh borhood, for the cordial, as well as earnest, expression of their approbation of my char acter and services generally, but more es pecially of my official conduct during the most important, aud certainly not the least difficult, period of my political life, which vou have communicated to me in their be half. Coming from any portion of my fellow citizens, equally entitled to my respect and regard, such testimonials could not fail of being very grateful to my feelings; but I will not attempt to conceal from you in how great a degree that gratification is in creased by the consideration that they have been offered by the immediate neighbors and associates of an illustrious friend, with whose political opinions and public acts by far the most important of mine have been so closely interwoven, and who, above all other men, has had the best means of judg ing of the motives by which 1 have been actuated. In the course of my journey, rendered thus far doubly gratifying by the uniform J - " . . . kindness I have every where received from my fellow-citizens, I have deemed it most appropriate to the cii cum-tances under which it is m ade, the position I occupy and trig objects for which it wa underta ken, as it certainly is more congenial to my feelings to abstain Iro n all discussion of political questions. I canno-, I think, deceive myself in believing that, so far as regards myself, no additional . declarations can be necessary to enable, my coun'rymen fully to comprehend the principles by which my public conduct has been invaria bly governed, and the objects I have labor el to accomplish. To communicate these freely to th people has been with me a n iiver-failing purpose; and, I allow mysjlf to nope, it is one which has been success fully atiain-d with all who are disposed to ju ke me fairly. That being done, I am, as 1 have always been, perfecily content to leave ihe fin d decision of public opinion in he hands of those who never fail, in the end, to render a just and decisive verdict; and will content myself with the simple as surance, lhat the great principles thus pro claimed and acted upon by me are unchan ged and unch mg able. -The acts of thus-' in whose hinds the power of the Federal Government has subs quently been placed, and the consequence thai have followed, ue before the s,ime great tribunal, to whose dec:sion I prefer they should be submitted, without any comments of mine; anxious, only, that the great benefits anil blessing so liberally promised from the desired change may he fully realized by my fellow-Citizens. In the coure 1 have thu far pur sued, it is my desire to continue to die end of my journey. It cannot, however, I trust, be considered a departure from the line I have thus mark et! out for myself, should I embrace thi occasion to pay a passing tribute of justice, as well as of affection, to the illustrious cit izen, no w enjo ing the repose of a well spent life in the bosom of your fertile and beautiful State. To him, more than to any other man living, are owing the successful progress and ultimate re -establishment of those great principles by .which my admin istration of the Government was directed, and an adherence to which has drawn from you such unqualified approbation. To his integrity, firmness, and perseverance, join ed to a civil courage equal to that he has so often displayed in the field of battle, more than to any man living, will the people of the United states be indebted lor the final overthrow of false, and the permanent re establishment of true principles of liberty, based on the durable foundation of the Con stitution. My own efforts while in the ex ecutive chair were, in a great measure, di rected to maintain the important positions he occupied on his retirement from public life; and the result is known to the world. 1 reciprocate, mot cordially and sincere ly, gentlemen, your congratulations on the concurring results in every q larter ol ihe Union, so clearly indicating that the late struggle, though apparently successful, on the part of the opponents of our principles, appears only to have paved the way lor their speedy and enduring triumph. The people of the United States are as, patriotic and decided .n their action, as they are sa gacious in observation; and the great mass Inmi nflti I I mif- i hlliwl lham In II ICY UlllJ IUU IU""U1- - .v. infill IU the mischiefs ol those political eirors, orig inated in false principles, now so clearly demonstrated in the consequences they have uroduced. Experience and reason, those safe and unerring guides, are now steadily performing their destined work, in producing a quiet levolutton, noiseless in its steps, hut swift in its progress unac companied by any other excitement than the warmth cf conviction and the force of truth- Next to the benefits which must always and inevitably rerult from the triumph of truth over error, will be the gratification which every friend of human rights, and of those who have been their most success ful champions, must feel in refleclii.g that it has occurred in the lifetime of him who placed himself foremost in the contest, and has done most in achieving the victory ; lhat it occurs while his mental faculties are, as it is my happiness to find them, yet unim paired by tune or disease; his feelings still partaking in all the warmth and vigor of youth; his patriotism as ardent as when he so freely risked his life in the service of his country; and his attachment to liberty as strong as when he staked his ieputation in its defence; that it has come in season to confirm that generous reliauce on the vir tue and intelligence of the people, which has ever been the basis of his political creed and course; and to close with feelings of enviable satisfaction a long routine of pub lie services which will forever place his name high among the most illusti ious patri ots of past and future times. The public dinner which you have so kindly tendered to me, you must permit me to decline. Without, in the least, doubting that there are occasions on which compliments of that character are not only proper, but desirable; and without design ing to quesiion the propriety of a different course when pursued by others, 1 have, through life preferred to meet my friends in the less ceremonious and more generally accessible way in which it has been my happiness to receive the greetings, and in terchange friendly salutations with the citi neas of Nashville and its vicinity; and whir-h it will afford me pleasure to continue with its citizens as long as I remain in the State. Accept, gentlemen, my warmest ac knowledgments for the very obliging and kind manner in which you have discharg ed the duties assigned to you; and believe me to be, Very sincerely, your friend and obed'i servant, M. VAN BUREN. From Ihe Milton Chronicle. LOOK OUT, GIRLS! Another Extraordinary case of Biga my 11 The present is a critical and doubt ful age famous for every species of villa ny and rascality; virtue retrogades not withstanding the march of intellect, &. deeds hlack and damning are daily committed in ihe midst of civilization. Well may the philanthropist weep as he contemplates the depravity ol the times, and, had virtue a tongue, well might she exclaim "rescue! rescue!" in tones of seven-fold thunder. It appears that a man named, Edward (not ihe redoubtable Edward 0. Boling,) A. Callaham was arrested in Roxborough, Person county, on Thursday morning last, and committed to jail under the charge of Bigamy. The particulars, briefly s ated, are these: Callaham once lived in Gran ville county, where he married his Jirst wife; but she died some time afterwards, and our 4'hero" emigrated to Pittsylvania, Va , where Christmas before last, he mar ried again selecting for his "better half" Miss Martha Harvey, a young lady of fine respectability. It would appear however that they did not live long in wedlock ere he converted its joy into misery he whipped his wife occasionally, & such ulti mately was his fiendish cruelty, that his wife arrested him by a peace warrant and had him very properly committed in custo dy, where he remained but a short time, only, in consequence of giving bail. Thus manumitted, he left his wife and located in Roxborough, where he commenced prose cuting the branches of his professon (Tail or) and where he succeeded in gaining the affection of Miss Martha Jeffries, a la dy of fine amiability and much respected, who, on Thursday evening before last, in the full consciousness that lie who woo'd her was unincumbered by any matrimonial ties, other than those she was about to rivet herself, gave the base and treacherous man her hand, and solemnly vowed with him, at Hymen's polluted altar, to "take him for better or for worse," and "to forsake all others and cleave unto him." But mark the progress of Justice: His "honey-moon" S'hone gloriously but a little while on yes terday morning at 1 o'clock a rap at his bed room door disturbed his repose, and a conscience black with guilt penetrated his callous heart and infused in it a thousand fearful, torturing pangs but it was im pregnable to shame! The unceremonious knocking at the door, and the tumult with out what could it all mean? Instantly memory flashed over the past and revealed htm a monster more terrible than the mid night assassin vho laughs recklessly as he bears aloit the lalal dagger reeking with in nocent blood! His bold, daring hearts steeped in the foulest corruption, shrunk back as he approached the door to greet the multitude! and he paused ere he unlocked it ! but what could he do! whither could he fly! there was no escape! Justice stood close by ! pale and trembling, he o pened the door! stout arms clasp'd him and bore him oil to jail, buch a change! But y eterday and he revelled in the luxuries of the "honey-moon" to-day that "moon" sunk to rise no mre! Duty esterday, and a fair and virtuous woman carressed and called him husband to-day, she spurns, despises, and calls him villain, robber, mur derer! Yesterday s sun went down, and he reclined on a bed of down, in fancied security from detection and interruption but the morning's sun found him a wretch ed and degraded inmate of a filthy oflensive prison, stretched (perhaps) upon the hard cold floor, clanking the culprit's chains! Such is the destiny of base dishonor, and vice. Justice will triumph. Callaham is about 30 years of age, a man of very genteel appearance, and of hitherto, fair character, vvnen wnipping nis wne is excepted. These particulars we have "alhereu Irom a Dromer-in-iawoi nis, oy nis second wife. Items of Interest to Travellers. The Petersburg Rail Road Company has com menced laying the T. or heavy iron rail on their road. Iron enough to extend eight niles has been received, part of which is already put down. The company, as we are informed, expects to have at least one half of the Road laid with that kind of rai wis year, in the mean time, there is no interruption to the regular passage of the trains over the old road. i his same enlernrisins Companw the Halifax Advocate states, are preparing to extend the Road from Blakely on the Roan oke, its present termination, to Halifax; an Engineer being now engaged in the survey. We learn alo, that the grading of the Extension of I he Richmond and Freder icksburg Rail Road to Ihe Potomac is fin ished, and the superstructure is now in progress It is designed to have it ready for travel by the first of September next. This, and the Iron rails on the Petersburg Road, will much increase the comfort anil expedition of travellers bat ween Washing ton City and the South. IVil. Chron. Dtsmil Swnmp Canal. This noble public work which unites the waters of the Elizabeth with those of the Pasq ooiank river, will soon be placed upon a footing of great and enduring usefulness. We had the pleasure of enjoying on Fri day last, a delightful excursion to the ria nal, and to the embryo town of Gilmerton (named after ex Governor Gilmer) who visited the spot, he being the first Chief Magistrate who had honored it with his presence, when on his official tour of in spection of the various Public Works of the Slate in May, 1840, which, we ran as sure all who have not seen it, is one of the most beautiful points to be found in this section of the State. Our readers are aware that the able and indefatigable Directors of the Company, have been steadily prosecuting to comple tion the new cut of two and a quarter miles, which we are happy to be enabled to state will be open for navigation in July or Au gust next; and that a dam is being erected in Deep Creek, ol the strongest and most permanent character, for the purpose ol supplying the new Canal with water of suitable depth for navigation at all seasons. The distance by water from Deep Creek to the point where the new cut debouches in to the Elizabeth River, is about six miles by the present navigation, which is circui tous and difficult; while that by the new canal is but two and a quarter, so that ves sels will not be subjected, hereafter to vexations delays at the mouth of Deep Creek or in the windings of the Elizabeth River. The Lock at Gilmerton, which is 100 feet by 24, and was constructed by Mr. Williston, is one of the finest and most sol id lhat we have ever seen, while the dam in Deep Creek, which is elevated as high as the summit level of the surrounding coun try, furnishes, as does the general appear ance of the work, ample proof of the effi ciency of the President and members of the Board in the discharge ot the duties of their office. With such a public improvement and such a neighbor as "the Old North Stale,' orfolk cannot retrogade but must "go a- head" in the future. Norfolk Beacon. (jPFletcher Heath who murdered a mulatto woman in Richmond artd badlv wounded (with the intent to kill) his friend, Carter Wells, in a fit jealousy, has had his trial and been sentenced to two years con finement in the Penitentiary a mild pun ishment considering the crime. Another man was at the same lime sen tenced to two y ears in the Penitentiary for negro stealing. Afvslerious.'lhe body of a female apparently about sixteen y ears of age, was found on the 1 7i h on Gull Island at the hiouth of Grand river, Canada; from the marks of violence, on one of her hands, no doubt is entertained that a most foul act had been perpetrated, and murder com mitted. When found, the body was des titute of all wearing apparel, except an ele gant lace cap, tied with a pink riband and a pair of flesh-colored silk stockings, and was wrapped in a piece ot old sail-c.otn. Four boards had been rudely tied together, to serve as a sort of coffin; and the body, thus prepared, had been hastily buried a few inches below the surface of the sand, and was discovered by some boys who being attracted by a part of one of the boards sticking up, endeavored to remove it for the purpose of carrying it home. 1 he body could have been there but a very short time before its discovery, as no decompo sition had begun to take place. The fea tures are represented as beautiful, and the hair a light or auburn color. No coroner s inquest had been had when our inlormanl Itfu Buffalo N. Y. Econ. Free Negroes in Mississippi By an act which was passed at the last session of the Mississippi legislature, every justice in the State are authorized, at the request of a free-holder, to cause every free negro to give security in the sum of one hundred dollars for his good behaviourj or to com mit him to jail, and after public notice, the sheriff of the county shall sell him. Every free negro is forbidden to enter the Stale; and if one such is found having emigrated into the State under any pretence whatev er, any white citizen may cause him to be punished by the sheriff, with thirty ninft lashes; and if he does not immediately thereafter remove, he is to be sold. An? white person who bring a free negro into 'he State is liable to a fine not exceeding, for the first offence, five hundred, and for ihe second, one thousand dollars. Fatal Dnel.A duel W3S fought yes terday morning, at the Louisiana race course, between Mr. R. C. Martin of As sumption, and A. W. Pichot, Eq. Parish .luge of Assumption, with pistols, at ten pa ce?. Judge Pichot was shot through iht body at the first .fire, and died almost in stantly. iV. 0. Picayune, April 30. Terrible Mistake. An individual in Louisville, a short times'ince made, as was thought, an imprudent diplay in one of the C-ffee hoilse. of his money; which was observed by two sharpers, who, when the stranger left in a hack, followed, over took him and demanded his money. He paused for a lime, and finally exhibited his stock on hand, which proved td be coun terfeit. He had also a large quantity of false keys and other implements belonging to the trade. His assailants were not a lit tle surprised when they found him to be a brother chip. ' id. Methodists. The Methodists of Texas have added twenty-two hundred to their church in the last IS mdnths. Friends. -The Iowa Legislature has re fuse! to exempt this f el'iiious denomination from performing military duly. QpThe Mormons have found a new book called the Book of Abraharm It pur ports to have been found in the Catacombs of Egypt by an English traveller who bro't it away with eleven mummies. Jo Smith is engaged in translating this book for the Nauvoo -Times and Seasons.' (JThe new system of social organU zaiiun, invented by Fourie, iri Frince, we observe is gaining converts iri portions of our country. In Massachusetts, a number have gone to forming on ihe community principle! as we learn. We suppose it is known that this System i for each member of the community td draw a share of the joint, productive labor. Some are to plough, some plant, while others pursue other bran ches which an extensive community should require. It is contemplated to have various kinds of manufactures with some of the communities, such as can be appropriately carried on, where labor is to constitute the chief capital. Things are on the move and so we must have a new touch of social philosophy. The fate of all similar organi zations in past history, (unless the Shakers form an exception) holds out but little inducement for adventurers in a communis ty of interest. Out of Employment. TheN. Y. Sun says: hee are now about 500 hundred vessels lying in the harbor of New York, viz: 70 ships, 34 barks, 85brig, 250 schoo ners, and 61 other vessels. One third of the whole is said to be lying idle for want of employment and most of them for sale." A Dreadful Affair. Tha llichmond Star gives the details of a circumstance of a l4ilressirigliaracter, which occurred at Bea. ver Dam Depot, not far from that citv, in which James Hamilton, formerly of Rich mond, was shot by a young man named Musgrove in the employ of the railroad company. l he tacis connectea witn mis painful affair seem to be these: Musgrove was engaged to Mr. Hamilton's daughter an amiable, highly accomplished and very beautiful young lady; but the engagement was broken off in consequence of a misun- lerstanding, growing out of hasty feelings and excitement. Her father became incen sed and threatened the voUng man's life. promising that he would give him a call; Mugrove armed himseli with a gun and a six barrelled pistol, and upon the approach of Hamilton, with a friend, ho warned hirri to stay away or he would Shoot him; the Warning was disregarded, and IWusgrove fired. Hamilton fell, terribly wounded in the face, arms and breast, with a heavy charge of ot. Musgrove gave himself up to a magistrate. He is in great distress of mind and justifies his act, on the ground that he would otherwise have been killed; ei mere is reason to suppose this probable, as a brace of loaded pistols, and a knife dirk were found upon Mr. Hamilton s person. f?ttplJJnfrx To Prfliter swellinffS On horses or cattle, take two quarts of proof whiskey, or other proof spirits, warm it o ver a coal hut not to blaze; dissolve in a pint of softsoap. When cool put it in a bottle and add one ounce oi-campnur. When dissolved, it will form a liquid opo-rtphin- nnrl is then fcjdy for application, forming a cheap and useful remedy; When the swelling n on me legor any oart that will receive a bandage, such ban- dage should, oe appucu uu vk U4 opodeldoc I

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