Whole jYo. 883.
Tarborough, (Edgecombe County MC.) haliitday, February 4, 1843
Vol XlXKo. d.
The Tarborough IVess,
bt OEoitdE Howard,
Is nnbliahe.1 wlv.tTwKfttf
Cents per year, if paid in aclvanc-or Three noles under Hie denominati on of Five 0 )1
WrtAvat the expiration of the subscription year. Irs, and authorizes the Hank to issue nots
For anj period less than a year, Tiuerl if-fice , of the denomination of (3) I hree Dollars
Cents per month. Subscribers are at liberty to am not under. 1 '
discontinue at any time, on ffivinnr notice thereof i e a,, a f , . . ... ,
i .1 i- . i- . ' -n Act to amend an Act entitled
? ml paying arrears those residing at a distance, I , . " ' 1 FnMllt'u
mast invariably pay in advance,or give a respon- An ct t0 recnarter the Bank of Capd
sible reference in this vicinity iPcir,' passed in the year 1833. Chan-
Advertisements not exceeding a square, will be ' ges the time of holding the General Meet
inserted at OneDolIar the first insertion, and 2" jorS ()f the Stockholders from the first
Slciaf aJver JeJnts M p,r cm,., higher. A,l- 'M "' and every year.
vertisements must be marked the number of in- 10 An Act concerning prosecution for
sertions required, or theywill be continued until ,
nthorwise ordered and charged accordingly.
Letters addressed to the tiditor must be post
paid or they may notbe attended to.
From the Raleigh Standard.
CAPTIONS
Of Laws, fyc passed by the General As
sembly of North Carolina Srssion of
1S42-3.
Public Acts.
1. An Act to alter the time of holding
one of the terms of the Supreme Court.
Changes the winter term of the Court from
the last Monday in December to the 30h
day of December, and provides that when
the said 30th day of December shall be
Sunday, the Court shall be opened on the
day following.
2. An Act to extend th time for regis
tering Grants, Mesne Conveyances, Pow
ers of Attorney, Bills of Sale, and Deeds
of Gift. Allows two years from the pas
sage of the Act. But provides that the Art
shall not extend to Mortgages and Convey
ances in Trust; and shall not be so constru
ed as to give any person power to record,
or have registered, Grants from the State
for any of the Swamp lands which were
conveyed to the President and Directors of
theLiteraay Fund, by an Act of the Gen
eral Assembly passed at the session of
1S36-7.
3. An Act to direct the reference of suit
on the bonds of Sheriffs and other officers.
Provides that when any suit shall be
brought upon any bond of Sheriff or other
public officer, the Court may, on motion
of either party at any time during the pen
dency of said suit, refer the same for an ac
count to be taken, in the same manner and
under the same rules and regulations, as are
now provided for the reference of suits on
bands of Executors, Administrators and
Guardians. "I
4. An Act to lay off and establish a new
county by the name of "Catawba. " This
county is made of that portion of Lincoln
county which lies north of a line beginning
at a point on the Catawba Hiver, running
west to the Cleaveland county line, and
"passing within one and a half miles north
of Lincolnton "
5. An Act to alter the time of holding
the Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions for
the county of Moore.
6. An Act to repeal so much of "An act
concerning the Courts of Pleas and Quar
ter Sessions of Moore and Sampson coun
ties," as relates to the county of Sampson
7. An Act to compel the justices of New
Hanover county to levy the county a id
poor taxes at the first Court held after the
tirst day of January, in each and every
year, and for other purposes.
8. An act to amend tne second section of
an Act pissed in I835-G, entitled "An Act
directing the lime of holding the Court of
Pleas and Quarter .Sessions in the county
of Mecklenburg."
9. An Act to change the location of the
Court House of the county of Montgome
ry and tor other purposes.
10. An Act to lay off and establish a
county by the name of Union, f Hiis coun
ty is established of parts of the counties of
Mecklenburg and Anson J
H. An Act to establish a county by the
name of McDowell. Established of pans
of Burke and Uutl icrfoi d .
12. An Act to amend the 65th section
0 the 59th chapter of the Uyv. Statutes.
Relates to the town of Wilmington, and
requires, in every case where ttie purcha
ser and seller of naval stores and provisions
cannot agree as to the amount to be allow
ed for extra cooperage and defective bar
rels, that the Inspectors of the articles, at
he instance of either purchaser or seller,
haI1 establish the amount.
13. An Act extending the time for per
fecting titles to lands heretofore entered.
AH
lands since. tl firt t ,m,,r i qo .ro ..liritorv, or District, who shall be entitled to
lowed until first January. 1845. to nerfect
j titles.!
14. An Act to amend an Act passed at
the session of 1334-5, entitled "An Act to
j pstablish the Merchant's Bank of the town ,
jofNewbern." Repeals the 7th section
of said Act, which prohibited the iue of!
per jury and subordination of perjury.
17. An Act regulating Anneals fPro
vides that for all offences under the 4lst
section of chapter HI Rev. Statutes, the
master of the slave shall be allowed an ap
peal from the decision of the Justice, to the
County Court.
18. An Aet in relation to the duties of
Overseers of Roads. Directs that all fines
collected by Overseers of Roads, of persons
failing to work on the same, shall be appli
ed by the Overseers to keeping their roads'
in repair. I
19 An Act to amend the 4th chapter of
the Revised Statutes, entitled Appeals
and proceeding in the nature of appeals."
Directs that, when appeals are granted in
the Superior Courts of Law or Equity, to
the Supreme Court, the clerk or clerk and
master of such Court, shall file a transcript
of the record of the suit, together with the
bond given for the appeal, with the clerk
ol tne Supreme Court, on or before the se
venth day ol the term next ensuing said ap
peal. Directs also, that the Clerk of the
Supreme ourt shall, within twenty days
after the rise of said Court, transmit to the
Superior Courts of Law, or Courts of Equi
ty, certificates of the decisions of the Su
preme Court in cases sent from said
Courts
20. An act supplemental to an Act pass
ed by the present'General Assembly, enti
tled "An Act to lay off and establish a new
county by the name of Catawba."
21. An act to amend "an act concern
ing Coroners," Revised Statutes, chap 25,
sec. 4. Enacts, that when it shall happen
that theie shall be no Coroner in any coun
ty in this State, it shall be the duty of any
three Justices of the Peace of said County,
to appoint some person to act as Coroner
in said county until the next Court of Pleas
and Quarter Sessions of said county. The
Coroner so appointed to give bdnd and se
curity, to be approved by the said Justices.
22. An act to amend an act of the Revi
sed Statutes, chapter 59, entitled "An act
for establishing public landings and places
of inspection, and for the appointment of
inspectors and regulation of inspections."
Repeals so much of the 50th, 51st, 52nd,
53rd and 54th sections of the above act, as
relates to tar, pitch and turpentine, so far
as its operation extends to the town of
Newbern.J
23. An net to repeal a part of the firs'
section of an act passed at the last General
Assembly, entitled "An act to reduce into
one the several acts concerning the appoint
ment of Commissioners of Navigation and
Pilotage for the ('ape Fear River, so as to
restore the appointment to the County
Court of New Hanover."
24. An act to apportion the members of
the House of Commons among ihe several
counties in this State. Enacts, that, until
the first session of the General Assembly
after the year 1851, the House shall be
composed of members elected from the
counties in the following manner: The
counties of Lincoln and Orange shall elect
four members each. The counties of Chat
ham, Granville, Guilford, Iredell, Meck
lenburg, Stokes, Surry and Wake, shall
elect three members each. The counties
of Anson, Beaufort, Bertie, Buncombe,
Burke, Cabarrus, Caswell, Craven, Cum
berland, Davidson, Duplin, Edgecombe,
Franklin, Halifax, Johnston, New Hano
ver, Northampton, Pitt, Randolph. Kobe
s in, Rockingham, Rowan, Rutherford,
Sampson, Warren, Wayne and Wilkes,
shall elect two members each. The coun
ties of Ashe, Bladen, Brunswick, Caldwell,
Carteret, Camden, Cherokee, Chowan,
Cleveland, Currituck, Columbus, Davie,
Gates, Greene, Haywood, Henderson,
Hertford, Hyde. Jones, Lenoir, Macon,
Montgomery, Martin, Moore, Nash, Ons
low, Pasquotank, Perquimons, Person,
Richmond, Stanly, Tyrrell, Washington,
and Yancy, shall elect one member each.
25. An act to preserve the natural bene
fits of Pamlico Sound to citizens of this
Stale. Prohibits the using of drag nets in
ihe Sound for the purpose of catching ter
rapins.' 26. An act to amend the 23rd section of
the Revised Statutes, relating to Guardian
and ward. Provides that Guardians of
orphans residing in any other State or Ter
ritory, or in the District of Columbia, or
who may have removed to sucn maie, l ei
any money arising from the sale of real
estate sold for partition or otherwise, or to
any personal property substituted by de
cree of court for realty, may call upon any
person havirig possession of such property,
and obtain the same as Guardian in the
same" manner and under the same rules, re
gulaiions and restrictions, as are now pre
scribed for Guardians of orphans residing
out ot the State, by the 23rd section of the
Revised Statutes, entitled an act concern
ing the appointment of Guardians and the
management of orphans and their estate.
Provides further, that the Guardian of or
phan residing in the district of Columbia,
and entitled to personal property in this
tate, may be allowed to demand and re
ceive the same in the same manner and un
der the same regulations and restrictions as
are pr scribed in the said section of the act
aforesiid for the Guardians of orphans resi
ding in other States and Territories.
27. An act to direct the investment of a
portion of the Literary Fund to preserve
the faith and credit of the State from being
tarnished by her endorsement of the bonds
of the Wilmington and Raleigh Rail Road
''ornpiny, under an act passed in the year
1840-41.
28. An act to lay off this State into fifty
Senatorial Districts. Enacts, that for the
purpose of electing members to the Senate
of the Gene al Assembly of the State of
North Carolina, this State shall be divided
into fifty districts, as follows that is to
say: The 1st district shall consist of the j
counties of Pasquotank and Perquimons,
the 2d District of Camden and Currituck,
the 3 1 District of Gates and Chowan, the
4th District of Washington and Tyrrell,
the 5th District Northampton, the 6th dis
trict Hertford, the 7th district Bertie,-the
sth district Martin, the 9th district Hali
fax, the 10th district Edgecombe, the 1 1th
listrict Pitt, the 12th district Beaufort and
Hyde, the 13th district Craven, the 14th
district Carteret and Jones, the 15th dis
trict Lenoir and Greene, the 16th district
New Hanover, the 17th district Onslow,
the ISth district Duplin, the 19th district
Brunswick, Bladen and Columbus, the
20th district Cumberland, the 21st district
Sampson, the 22d district Wayne, the 23d
district Johnston, the 24lh district Wake,
the 25th district Nash, the 26th district
Franklin, the 27th district Warren, the
2Sth district Granville, the 29th district
Person, the 30th district Orange, the 31st
district Chatham, the 32d district Moore
and Montgomery, the 33d district Robe
son and Richmond, the 34th district An
son, the 35th district Randolph, the 36th
district Guilford, the 37th district Caswell,
the 3Sth district Rockingham, the 39th dis
trict Mecklenburg, the 40th district Cabar
rus and Stanly, the 4lst district Rowan,
the 42d district Davidson, the 43d district
Stokes, the 44th district Surry and Ashe,
the 45th district Iredell, the 46th district
Lincoln, the 47th district Rutherford and
Cleveland, the 48th district Burke, Cald
well and Wilkes, the 49th district Bun
combe, Yancy and Henderson, the 50ih
district Haywood, JMacon and Cherokee;
each of which districts shall be entitled to
one Senator, to be elected under the same
rules andVegulations as are now provided
by law. And further, that nothing in this
act contained, shall be so construed as to
affect the manner of holding an election for
members of the Senate, before the next re
gular election, to be holden on the first
Thursday in August, in the year 1844.
29. An act to amend an act entitled "an
act concerning the mode of choosing Sena
tors and Representatives in the Congress of
the United States," Revised Statutes, chap
72. Enacts, that the third section of the
said act, be, and is hereby so altered and
amended, for the purpose of electing Rep
resentatives to the Congress ol the United
States, as to divide the State into nine, in
stead of thirteen districts. And the said
nine districts shall be composed of the fol
lowing counties, to wit: first district
Cherokee, Macon, Haywood, Buncombe,
Henderson, Rutherford, Burke, Yancy,
Cleveland and Caldwell. Second district
Mecklenburg, Lincoln, Iredell, Davie,
Rowan, and Cabarrus. Third district
Wilkes, Surry, Ashe, Stokes, Rocking
ham and Caswell. Fourth district Rich
mond, Montgomery, Anson, Stanly, Ran
dolph, Davidson and Guilford. Fifth dis
trict Wake, Chatham, Cumberland,
Moore, Johnston and Wayne. Sixth dis
trict Robeson, Columbus, Bladen, Bruns
wick, New Hanover, Sampson, Duplin,
Lenoir, Jones and Onslow. Seventh dis
trict Orange, Person, Granville, Frank
tin. Warren and Halifax. Eighth district
Nash, Edgecombe, Pitt, Beaufort, Wash
ington, Tyrrell, Hyde, Craven, Cartere'
and Greene. Ninth district Martin, Ber
tie, Hertford, Northampton, Gates, Cho
wan, Perquimons, Pasquotank, Camden
and Currituck, kach ol which districts
shall be entitled to elect and send one Rep
resentative to the Congress of the United
States. And further, that the eighth sec
l ion of said act, shall be, and the same i
hereby so amended, as to make it the dut)
f the Sheriffs or other returning officers ol
he counties of each of said districts, to
neet together on the Thursday next, aflet
.ach election, to compare the Polls at the
places hereinafter named, but in other res
pects under the same rules and regulations
as are required by said act that is to say.
in the first district, at the Court House in
sheville, in the county of Bunc mbe; in
the second district, at Mount Moune, in
ihe county of Iredell in the third district,
at the Court House in Roekford, in the
county of Surry in the fourth district, at
Montgomery Court Houc in the fifth dis
trict, at A verasborongh, in the county of
Cumberland un the sixth district, at South
Washington, in the county of New Hano
ver in the seventh district, al Henderson,
in the county of Granville in the eighth
district, at the Court House in the town of
Washington, in the county of Beaufort
and in the ninth district, at the ourt
House in the town of Gatesvilld in the
county of Gates
30. An act to altef the time of holding
the Superior Court of Law arid Equity and
the Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions for
the county of Carteret.
31. An act in addition to the Rev. Stat
ute entitled "An act concerning the Uni
versity of North Carolina." Prohibits
the erecting or maintaining at Chapel Hill,
or within 2 miles thereof, any establishment
whatever, for the sale of Wine or spiritous
liquors, and makes it unlawful for any per
son to sell or offer to sell, or deliver, Wine,
spiritotM liquor or malt liquor, for the pur
pose of being used at the University or
within two miles thereof, by a student
thereof, without the permission of the
President or some member of the Faculty
of the University.
32. An act for the more speedy adminis
tration ol justice. Allows, in certain ca
ses, special terms of the Superior1 Courts to
be held
33. An act to amend the 1 Oth section of
the 104th chapter of the Revised Statutes
Relates to the duties of Overseers of
roads.
34. An act to amend the 4th section of
the Revised Statute entitled an act concern
ing Constables." Directs that when the
Court appoints a Constable in any captain's
district in this State, they shall appoint
some one residing in the district Which
the appointment shall be made
35. An act to authorize the Superior
Courts of Law in this State to allow appeals
to the Supreme Court in certain cases with
out requiring security, Directs that when
any free person under sentence of death in
any of the Superior Courts of Lav in this
State shall be desirous of appealing trom
the sentence of said ('ourt, and shall not be
able to give security for the appeal, the
Court shall grant an apppeal to the Su
preme Court without requiring security.
36. An act concerning the swamp lands.
Requires that persons who have obtained
grants from the State, for swamp lands in
this State, and have not regularly listed
the same for taxation, and paid the taxes
thereon, shall, within twelve months from
the passage of this act, pay to the Sheriff
of the county in which the said lands lie,
all th arrearages of taxes due threon, with
the lawful interest theron from the time
the taxes ought to have been paid othef
wise, they shall forfeit and lose all right,
title and interest in the said lands, and the
same shall revert to the State. By the se
cond section all the Swamp lands to which
this State is now, or may herealter become
entitled to, are vested in the President and
Directors of the Literary Fund, as a public
fund for Education and the establishment
of Common Schools.
37. An Act supplemental to an Act pas
sed by the present General Assembly, en
titled "An act to lay off and establish a
county by the name of M'Dowell."
38. An act supplemental to the act of the
last session establishing the county of Cald
well. Gives the county a Superior Couri
to be held on the fourth Monday after the
fourth Monday in March and September,
in each and every year, and attaches it to
the seventh circuit.
39. An act to amend an act of the pres
ent session, "extending the time for per
fecting titles to lands heretofore entered."
Provides that all those who have paid the
purchase money on entries of public lands,
shall be allowed until the first January,
1S45, to perfect their titles thereto by
grant; and that all entri s made since first
January, 1836, may be paid for atany time
previous to first January, IS45: provided,
that the provisions of this act shall not ex
tend to the swamp lands.
40. An act concerning the bond of the
Public Treasurer. Prescibes the form of
the Treasurer's bond.
41. An act to extend the provisions of
the 75th chapter of the Revised Statutes,
and to amend the same. Requires that
persons erecting iron works in the county
of Cherokee, and wishing to avail them
selves of the bounty allowed by the State
for such works, shall make the necessary
entries with the clerk of the County Court
f Cherokee
42. An act appointing clerks and mas-j
ters Commissioners to take depositions.
Provides that they shall each be a com
missioner to take depositions to bo read in
any Court of Equity. Are authorised to
administer oaths for that purpose; are giv
en all the power and meaus to compel at
tendance df witnesses and compelling thern
to give tes'imorty as other commissioner's"
have -are entitled to such fees for taking
depositions as may be allowed them by thd
Court to which the depositions are return
able, and to be paid as the Cdurt may di
ret.
43. An act concerning election returns.
Directs that where vacancies exit in
the sheriffalty, coronets may hold elec
tions, and if, afier any election held by a
sheriff, such sheriff shall die, before re
turns are made the succeeding sheriff (if
there be one at the time the f turns are re
quired by law) shall make the same; and if
there be no sheriff, then the cdroner shall
make them.
44. An act to amend the 109th chapter
of the Revised Statutes, entitled "An act
concerning Sheriffs." Requires that when
th day of electing sherihN shall happen
during a County Court, the sheriff elected
shall enter into bond and take the oath re
quired, on the hVst or second oy after the"
election The county of Bladen excepted. 1
45 An act concerning county trusteed
and treasurers f public buildings Pro
vides that the Justices of the Peace in the
different counties of this State, a majority
being present, shall have power to restore
these two offices of either of them, in any
county where the same may have hereto
foie been abolished
48. Art act for the relief of the purcha
sers of Cherokee lands. Suspends thfi1 '
collection of the principal for two years
from January 1, 1843; but the interest to
be paid annually.
47. An act to amend and suspend cer
tain provisions of an actof 1839, concern
ing weights and measures adopted by res
olution of Congress as standards through
out the United States. Authorizes the
Governor to procure and h ive delivered to
the several counties, yard measures of
wood, and also half bushel peck, gallon,
half gallon, quart and pint measures.
4S An act for the better regulation of
the officers in the Capitol, and for othef
purposes.
49. An act to facilitate recoveries on of
ficial bonds. Provides against informali
ties in the execution cf bonds to the State '
relieving the officer from the penalty for a
dereliction of duty.
50. An act to amend an act entitled "an
act supplemental to an act entitled an act
to cede to the United Slates a certain tract
of land called Bogue Banks.' " Author- '
izes the County Court of Carteret to fill va
cancies in the Board of Commissioners ap
pointed to ascertain the claimants to the
money paid into the Treasury by the Uni
ted States, for the use of the owners of said ;
ceded lands.
51. An act to provide suitable stationery
and candles for the executive Office, De .
partments of State, and future Legislatures' f
and for other purposes.
52 An act to amend an act entitled "an
act for the establishment, and better regu
i laiiou of common schools,' passed in 1841. ?
53. An act to point out the modeofelec
J ling field officers of Cavalry. Authori
ties the senior ofilcei in command, attached
j to the regiment where the vacancy occurs
: to call together the commissioned officers
of the regiment, at the usual place of regi
Jnif-ntal review, who are to elect, by ballot
ouitters lo supply said vacancies; ana a
correct statement to be transmitted by the
officer in command to the Brigadier Gen
eral of his brigade.
54 An act to amend the Revised Stat
ute concerning Divorce and Alimony
Provides that suits commenced, or which
may be commenced, in any of the courts. of
this State, under the Revised Statute enti
tied "an act concerning Divorce and Ali
mony," may be removed in the Supreme .
Court, before a hearing, in like manner as ,
suits in Equity may now be removed into
that Court by virtue of the 16th section of
the Revised Statute entitled an act con
cerniug Courts of Equity."
55. An act for the better regulation of
the militia of this State.
56. An act concerning Executors.
57. An act supplemental to an act pas
sed by the present General Assembly en
titled "an act to lay off and establish a court
ty by the nameof Union.
58. An act to punish the defaults of re
turning officers in the election for Presi-
dent and Vice President of the United
State. Inflicts a penalty of not less than
51,000 nor more than S5, 000, and to be
imprisoned not less than one nor more than
three years, for a refusal or wilful neglect
to make return vithin the time prescribed .
by law
59. An act to amend the Revised Stat
ute, chapter 41, concerning Elec'ors of
President and Vice President, and to lay
off the Stale into eleven electoral districts. '
Lays off the districts as follows: 1st
District, Cuirituck, Camden, Pasquotank ;
Perquimons, Gates, Chowan, Hertford,
Northampton and Bertie. 2nd. Wash
ington,Tyn ell, Beaufort, Hyde, Pitt, Mar
tin, Edgecombe and Nash. 3rd. Halifax,
Warren, Franklin, Wake and Granville. ,
4lh. Greene, Lenoir, Craven, Jones, Car '
terer, Wayne, Duplin and' Johnson. ' ' 5th. '