* ' i . ^Guaranteed Employment* by Charles T. Byrd Jr. The concept of guaranteed employment has been introduced^ as an economic salvation for the welfare system in existence individuals cannot receive the benefit of programs designed to raise their earning power if they are outside the labor force. Naked realism dictates that some persons because of age, lack of education and training, poor work habits or previous M - deprivation cannot be brought, up to creditable levels of productivity. If they can no longer be educated or trained, the errors of the past are irreversible. ? " Th jrc arc two ways of providing income for these people. The first is to guarantee them jobs and sheltered employment. Another is by direct income transfers. The wages paid by (^guaranteed employment would be r., primarily, concerned with the' distribution of income and not productivity. Therefore this concept embraces both a work-creation program and a direct income transfer plan. Since there are many conflicts in private industry that would complicate the subsidy and the competition with employed workers, the National Commission on Technology, Automation, and Economic Progress has suggested that guaranteed jobs be created in public services and private non-profit institutions. Finding useful jobs for unskilled persons would not be difficult in schools, hospitals, conservation programs and city sanitation. Although wages would exceed productivity a needed service would be provided therefore reducing the real cost. The present system provides a "something for nothing" plan. A major benefit of guaranteed employment would be to eliminate the "welfare stigma" by the resultant self-respect of the worker. 4 ? * There are three major objections to guaranteed jobs: (1) employed workers might feel intimidated by the subsidized workers, (2) a class of dead-end jobs might be^created that would be unacceptable by the poor and stigmatized by the affluent, and (3) public services would be hindered because of inefficient labor forces. The first objection could be overcome by creating private f industries; the second, by creating training programs for those who show ability to use them. The third objection cannot be overruled. Society must decide whether the benefits of the guaranteed employment program exceed the costs of inefficient operations in the public services. To: R. J. REYNOLDS EN YOU HAVE A BIG TAX I If you recently received your profit-sharing dist I You must take action now in your tax planning I sequences. After December 31,1974 will be ti I We've prepared a booklet for R. J. R. emplo I give you some ideas to save these tax dollar I your family. I Many R.J.R. employees are consulting with I you'd like to know more that might help you I blem. plesase return the enclosed coupon, i I pointment at 722-1173. IH. AUEN AUTRY & ASSOCIATES, inc. f ?* _ format I P.O.BOX5806 | name I Wmston-Salem, N.C. 27103 Aoo? I PHONE 722-1173 j Tb* ffhrt? Salem Chioakte Know Your Merchant Or Your Goods In an effort to head off some of the complaints the Better Business Bureau (BBB) usually receives in regards to make the season a little brighter for both consumers and merchants, the BBB offers the following sugges tions. ^ One often heard gripe involves merchandise that is returned to the store after. ^--Christmas.While many merchants will accept returned merchandise as a service to their customers, the BBB points out that there is no requirement for thenHo do so. The merchant incurs considerable expense when an item is sold. Sales clerks must be paid, records must be kept. What is more, when an item is purchased for Christmas, lies under the tree for several weeks, and is then returned to the store, the merchant may have missed several opportunities to sell it to someone else. Stores which accept returned merchandise do so as a service and not as an obligation. Obviously that service should not be abused, and consumers should make every effort to avoid unnecessary returns and exchanges. Store policies regarding refunds, exchange, lay-aways, etc., vary from store to store and the smart shopper should find out at the time the purchase is made exactly what that store's policy is on returned merchandise. And he should hang on to sales slips to prove purchase. IPLOYEESl PROBLEM! ributionn ' I i or suffer the con- II do late. yeeS which might s for yourself and ' our firm now. If anrl %/Oiir tav r\rr\ ? < j www pi V or call for an ap- I leas# sand ma th? In- " | ion about tax shatters. I H Mtttaafatat.aaiaMttaataatataftaa ESS.. I 7 . ^ I. ? ^ ... {USE S.U.T _i _ Five MORE Reasons why I people attend W.S.S.U. | ?: evening classes ? - 1 ? trerlehts bring in as much T| I money as a part-time job. At the same time . I I'm preparing for the future. 7. I have an associate degree-from a Technical - : 1 Institute. WSSU gave me credit for my I work there and by completing a two year 1 program at S.U., I can earn a four-year degree. 1 8. The courses in Church Music have helped J-".- me inThy work with my church choir ~ ' ' ~ 1 9. I'm a Registered Nurse and I need a B.S. in 1 Nursing Science for career advancement. 1 10. I'm new in town and these evening classes ?f- provide a convenient and inexpensive way I to make a wide variety of new friends. MORE THAN 30 EVENING COURSES ARE AVAILABLE IN THE SPRING SEMESTER WHICH BEGINS IN , JANUARY. APPLICATIONS ARE BEING ACCEPTED NOW. FOR FURTHER INFORMA TION. WRITE OR CALL - D Z11 C! 1%AIMjJ ' ur. Din dQeppara Director of Continuing Education 725-3563, ext. 41 READY FOR OCCUPANCY EQUAL HOUSING OPPORTUNITY I 3629 YALE AVE,,- 5 rooms, Frame, Price I I $12,430, cash down payment $350, H balance payable on the first day of, each month in 360 monthly installments of $101,76 each including principal DAvmpnf nine inPflfnoP ?p ?* * IJ- ? y ?? gr m* mm mr 1? V W ? W ail a lltlUtt i. percentage rate of 9 1/2%. ' 1970 LYONS ST. - 6 rooms, Alum. Sidings I Price $15,750, cash down payment $450, balance payable on the first day of each month in 360 monthly installments I of $128.66 each including principal payment plus interest at an annual - percentage rate of 9 1/2%. 436 HEMINGWAY ST. - 5 rooms, Brick I Veneer, Price $22,000, cash down I payment $1,100, balance payable on the I first day of each month in 360 monthly I installments of $175.75 each including principal payment plus interest at an I annual percentage rate of 9 1/2%. I^^l 1221 E. 24th ST - 8 rooms, Frame and I Asb/Sh, Price $13,500, cash down payment $400, balance payable on the I first day of each month in 240 monthly I installments of.$122.12 each including principal payment plus interest at an annual percentage rate ofc 9 1/21. 3850 QUEEN ANNE CIRCLE - 5 room;, Brick I Veneer and Frame, Price $22,500, cash I down payment $1,100, balance payable on the first day of each month in 360 nmnpkl U < nof all fnen^e ^ 81/11 1C - - -L k v AiisbaA&uiCUbO U A. W& Ctttll including principal payment plus I interest at an annual parcentage rate H of 9 1/2X. I SEE ANY LICENSED I ! BROKER OR CALL I UPTFPAM S Ar>MTNTg*rP ATTflH WINSTON-SALEM, NC i

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