OPINION ? ?? -?( o The Chronicle l taw m itaw- iwr?wa W nrr ? rr t ? *- ? - ImtsT H. hit fount hn fkick* Atiuir T. Kivih WtiKtit Kir Stuitz Publisher/Co- Founder Business Manager Office Manager Managing Editor Production Supervisor A< CutMlwJ Audit CAC of CifOuUltW Black voters and the N.C. Democratic Party Val Atkinson Jones Street Most African-Americans in North Carolina who bother to register usually register as Democrats. But recently we've seen a bubble in that expected outcome. More and more African-Americans are register ing as unaffiliated - deciding to shun both the Republican and the Democratic parties. The data also indicate that there are about 95,000 unaffiliat ed African-American registered voters in North Carolina, which represents about 10 percent of all registered African-Americans in North Carolina. What could be causing the most loyal demo graphic of the state Democratic Party to consider not registering as a Democrat? Several reasons come to mind. First and fore most is the fact that North Car olina is becoming a very diverse state, and that includes diversity in political affiliations as well. Things aren't so black and white, so Republican and Democrat as they used to be. African-Ameri can transplants from the North east and the far West are bringing their own brand of politics with them, and in many cases that means being an independent or unaffiliated voter. Secondly and most troubling for the state Democratic Party are home-grown cross-overs. Cross-overs from the Democrat ic side of the ledger to the unaf filiated side could mean the dif ference between winning and losing elections. But the overrid ing question for the party leaders has to be WHY? Why are native African-American North Car olinians changing their registra tion from Democratic to unaffili ated? I think that question needs to be addressed before any strat egy can be mounted by the Democratic Party to increase voter registration, and GOTV (get-out-the-vote). Another piece that should be a significant part of any African American - Democratic Party discourse has to be a strategy to keep voters on the rolls. State Board of Elections data indicate that there were about 15,000 fewer African-American voters on the rolls in June 2003 than there were in October 2002 - not good. The N.C. Democratic Party in general and African Americans in particular seem to be falling prey to the "one-time voter" syndrome. "One-time vot ers" are folks who get wrapped up in an emotional election - for example, Jesse Jackson for pres ident or Harvey Gantt for U.S. senator - but never vote again and are removed from the rolls. If we are to keep African Americans motivated and inter ested in the electoral process we must come up with a 360 degree strategy and a 24-7-365 commit ment. The voter registration process should not be turned on and off for the election cycle only. If we're really serious about voter registration and voter retention, we must come up with a plan that has no boundaries. And the time to start is NOW! Submit letters and columns to: Chronicle Mailbag, P.O. Box 1636, Winston-Salem, NC 27102 | Please print clearly. Typed letters and columns are pre ferred. If you are writing a guest column, please include a photo of yourself. We resene the right to edit any item sub mitted for clarity or brevity. You also can e-mail us your letters or columns at: news@wschronicle.com location, location, location.,. Thanks for coverage To the Editor: We. the Sisters of Bivouac, thank you for taking time from your very busy schedule to personally cover our first annual Juneteenth Celebration and Health Fair. Your article was informative and really covered what we are trying to do. The event was a huge suc cess and with the continued support of your paper and all of those who contributed, we look forward to an even larger event next year. Because of all of the contributions, we had enough food, drinks, gifts and prizes for everyone. Adults as well as kids enjoyed them selves, and we did not want to leave when it was over. Juneteenth is a historical occasion in the development of i our country, of which so many s of us are not cognizant. We i hope to bring more awareness of this celebration to our com- t munity. ; Breast cancer awareness is ; vital to the African-American t community as well as other minorities and men as well as women. Many of the women who were serviced by the mobile unit had never had a nammogram before. So as you ,ee, the event served a great rurpose in the community We enjoyed working with he YWCA's Sister Speak pro tram and with any other pro trams that will aid our com nunities. Jean Nunn-St. Preux Worthy Matron Sisters of Bivouac Chapter 530, OES, PHA America forever tied to Liberia Marshall Bass Guest Columnist It was my duty, honor and privilege to serve as the intelli gence officer for the U.S. military mission to Liberia from June 1960 through June 1962. Before assuming that duty. I spent six hours a day, five days per week, for six weeks at the Military Assistance Institute in Arlington. Va., learning about the history, customs and mores of the Liber ian society, which later proved of great benefit as a diplomat in a foreign country. During those six weeks at the Military Assistance Institute. I was exposed to some of the best minds in the Foreign Service Institute, who convinced me that "nationalism transcends morali ty." Those words were never used as I can recall, but somehow the message was loud and clear. In other words, the interests of my country were fust and foremost. We learned that beginning around 1827, U.S. slave states became increasingly interested in getting rid of their free black pop ulations. They encouraged the formation of the American Colo nization Society. Both freed slaves^and blacks in general were encouraged to leave America. Some of the "volunteers" were I emancipated only if they agreed i to go to West Africa. Maryland, Virginia and Mississippi estab- ' lished colonies in Liberia for for- ' mer slaves and free blacks. Free and enslaved black Americans continued to have ' hardships and inequalities. A number of white Ameri- ' cans, for a variety of reasons, joined in their efforts to resolve 1 this complex problem. One possi- 1 ble solution, which was advocat ed at the time with the assimila tion of blacks into American soci ety. was the complete separation of white and black Americans. Some voices called for the return of African-Americans to the land ' of their forebears. In 1847. the Liberian colonies ' adopted the Liberian Declaration of Independence and formed a governmental structure similar to that of the United States with a president as the chief of state. Liberia was the first African republic. All of my learning at the Military Assistance Institute proved of great value to me dur ing my tour. Our tour of duty in Liberia was enjoyable and educational. The commanding general of the armed forces of Liberia. Gen. Harper, spent much of his time explaining the long-standing friendship that existed between >ur two countries. One of his avorite recollections went back o the early days of World War II when the United States did not lave air superiority of the Atlantic ind therefore was not able to pro ride needed supplies and equip ment to support our forces and Allied forces in fighting in North Africa. He would tell nte time and ime again that had it not been for Jberia's support to my country, he allies may not have defeated he Axis powers at all or, at best, he North African campaigns could have been prolonged. Harper explained that through in agreement between our two .ountries. U.S. bombers would ly south from bases in Florida to Recife, Brazil. The planes would efill and fly to Roberts Field. Liberia, where U.S. and Liberian roops would service the planes for their destination in North Africa. Harper would often use his story of our country 's rela ionship to support Liberia's mili ary and economic requests to the United States. Liberia had to pull itself up by ts bootstraps. Unlike most of its leighbors. Liberia did nof have a metropol in Europe. It has to druggie on its own to survive. The minimal military and eco nomic support from the United States caused Liberia to be known as the "stepchild of the United States." When I returned to the United States in l%2. I was assigned to attend the Armed ? Forces Staff College in Norfolk. Va. One of each student's requirements for graduation was completion of a thesis, which could be used by the U.S. military as a basis for further study. During that six months of study I spent untold hours devel oping a positioh on "The Feasibil ity of Establishment of a U.S. Military Base in Liberia." 1 pre sented my work to a group of sen ior military officers from the vari ous armed services. They agreed that my thesis should receive and be further investigated by the Office of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. Because today Liberia is a subject of discussion at the inter national level. I reviewed my 1962 papers and continue to feel strongly that the concept contin ues to be valid. It is my judgment that had the United Siates maintained over the years a closer relationship with Liberia, the military coup by Samuel K. Doe in 1980 would not have happened. Charles Taylor toppled the Doe-led government in 1989, which led to a civil war between various ethic factions for control of the nation. Doe was executed by rebel forces in 1990. and Taylor was finally elected president in 1997. Since that time, various elements have challenged Taylor and now call for him to step down. In the meantime, chaos prevails and human lives are lost. And unless the United States intervenes, we can expect no end to the situation. Sometimes we tend to forget that, in part, the interests of our country gave birth to Liberia. Through our neglect, we, as a nation, share some of the blame for what Liberia has become. At this critical time of need, the Unit ed States should have a moral obligation to help right the wrongs that we have perpetuated over the years. I encourage the president of the United States to act now to send troops to Liberia and provide other aid and support to help bring peace and stability to the Republic of Liberia. Marshall B. Bass is president of the Marshall B. Bass A Associ ates consultant firm. He is a phi lanthntpist and a retired R.J.R. Nahisco Inc. executive. KRT Photo hv Michael Kamber h front of the American Embassy in Liberia, a wounded boy is carried by civilians seeking nedical care for him.