FORUM RACE ISSUES AFFECT STUDENTS Why I applaud former Oklahoma University frat brother Levi Pettit for confronting racism I Earl O. Hutchinson Guest Columnist Former Oklahoma University fraternity member Levi Pettit recently stood before a bank of cam _ pmc anh microphones flanked by a bevy of black elected offi cials, ministers and civil rights leaders at a black church in Oklahoma City. He apologized for his racially insensi tive acts and ignorance. This was the act of a sincere young man who has been bat tered from pillar to post after the video sur faced of he, and his frat pals, carousing on a bus and shouting racist epithets. For speaking out, he has been the butt of snickers, derision and flat out condem nation. The African-American leaders who stood with and behind him haven't been spared the vitriol, either. They've been the object of vicious name- calling and attacks for having the temerity to back him in his mea culpa. Pettit, though, doesn't deserve con demnation; he deserves praise. He and his fraternity were booted from the university. His name and that of his family has been dragged deep through the mud. He'll remain for some time the poster boy for offensive and disgusting frat racial antics whenever some wayward fra ternity inevitably engages in them. He could have stood on the prior statement of apology and regret that he issued after the tape went viral and set off a natiortfil howl. He could have easily melted into the stu dent woodwork somewhere, completed his studies, and gone on about his business. But he didn't. Instead, he went very public with his apology and pledge to action. Despite the lambaste of him and the racial put downs and myopia of the detrac tors, this is an important step forward, t he public outing of the fraternity came the same week that a study was released on racial attitudes of the millennials. The study found that young whites under 30 are no more enlightened in their racial views especially of blacks than their par ents. For example, when respondents were asked, "How much needs to be done in order to achieve Martin Luther King's dream of racial equality?" There was a huge gap in how they answered the ques tion as opposed to young respondents of color. Forty-two percent of whites answered that "a lot" must be done to achieve racial equality," which was almost identical to the percent that answered the same of white Gen Xers and 44 percent of white baby boomers. The survey finding conformed pretty much to an AP survey on racial attitudes toward minorities that was conducted in October, 2012. That survey found that in the four-year period trom a prior AF survey on racial attitudes in 2008, a clear majority of whites (56 percent) expressed animus toward blacks. The jump in anti-black racial sentiment came despite nearly four years in office of an African-American president. It's been the rare day that's passed in the now more than six years that President Obama has been in the White House that there hasn't been a racially inflammatory video, photo, a sign, or some public figure popping off on race that has made a head line somewhere. When it does, the predictable happens. The battle lines get quickly drawn, count less individuals jam websites and chat room and boards to downplay, or worse, condemn the critics of the actions as being too sensitive, thin-skinned or slamming them for playing the race card with their denunciation of a racial dig or taunt. The Oklahoma University frat debacle was a near textbook example of that. Levitt and his pals were properly con demned for their antics and given the boot from the campus. Yet they had legions of defenders, too, that accused the university of not giving them due process, violating their free speech, and for a rush to judg ment in summarily expelling them. Many more even expressed sympathy with them for being harshly treated. And some even commiserated with their par ents for their alleged suffering and ordeal. The fact that you have one student offender who did not play to that gate, claim victimization and accepted fully responsibility for his racial offensive action is cause for much hope; hope that someone actually got it, and is willing to lend a public face, their face, to those who express their disgust at racial bigotry. It's even better that this comes from a young person that legions of young people can more readily identify with than all the y sermons on racial tolerance from those of the older generation, and especially civil rights leaders. Their sermons are like water off a ducks' back to many of them. We don't need more surveys on race relations to know that they haven't had much meaning so far to many young people such as Pettit. Pettit did the right thing when he spoke out, and so did the black leaders who stood behind him, encouraged and ultimately embraced him. For that, I applaud and will continue to applaud Pettit. Earl Ofari Hutchinson wrote this col umn for New America Media. He is an author and political analyst. He is a week ly co-host of the Al Sharpton Show on American Urban Radio Network. His new book is: From King to Obama: Witness to a Turbulent History (Middle Passage Press) http:llwww.amazon.com/dp/0692370714 Al* pnoco Former Oklahoma University fraternity member Levi Pettit U.Va. student didn t deserve to be beaten up James Ewers Guest Columnist If a store official told me I couldn't gain admis sion, my next move would be simply to walk away. - When rules are presented no matter what I think to the contrary, I get to "steppin." Some of us may squawk a little bit, but for the most part we leave the scene. Martese Johnson, a 20-year-old black student at the University of Virginia did not get the chance to walk away. The story goes that ID problems led to the club official telling Johnson he couldn't gain admittance. Kevin Badke was the co-Owner of the Trinity Irish Club who denied Maltese Johnson admission. Badke said, "He was just disappointed he didn't get in. He was just acting like a nor mal college kid. It was very cordial. I actually asked him what high school he went to." ' Now to-my mind none of the afore mentioned statements sound confronta tional at all. In fact the exchange between the two of them almost sounds friendly. Martese Johnson is young, black and male. These three descriptors seem to be a catalyst for chaos and confusion these days. In addition, Johnson is a third-year honors student and a student leader. Yet even with these credentials, he found him self on the wrong side of the law on St. Patrick's Day no less. Almost immediately after this "cor dial" conversation between the co-owner, Badke and Johnson, the U. Va. Honors stu dent, Virginia Alcoholic Beverage Control officers show up on the scene. What hap pens after they show up is what's troubling so many of us. Martese Johnson is slammed to the ground, face first. This resulted in his face becoming a bloody^ mess-. This incident took place outside '-of-. the bar. Now for me the ques tions come pouring out. First and foremost, if the conver sation was that cordial who called the beverage control guys? Second, why didn't thp kpupmop control guys Martese Johnson assess the scene before immediately letting some one's face collide with the sidewalk? Lastly, what is the penalty for this type of behavior by the officers? Reports say that Martese Johnson took the alcohol breath test and the results were negative. Do these tests matter or does it depend? This type of beating is an outrage and should be condemned at the highest levels. I just wonder what these three ABC offi cers were thinking. It is abundantly clear to me that they were not thinking. It appears as if every 60 days some " I pay hp serv ice to diver sity and sensitivity training. ? When Martese Johnson was told by his family to work hard, stay out of trouble and you will be ok, he believed them. Young men who look like Martese Johnson are experiencing another side of America. Because it appears unnecessary force was used against Johnson, the three offi cers in question have been reassigned other duties. I guess that is how the system works. You smash a young man's face into the ground even though reports say he was docile and was not causing any trouble. - - y ? ? accident or incident hap pens which involves young African American males. This for me is just sickening and outra geous. Do officers who carry guns take diversity and sensitivi ty training? Of course they do, and the majority of them use those tools to curtail vib 1 e n c e . However there seems to be a grow ing number of officers who only Where is the justice in having them reassigned? Why not have the officers suspended until the investigation is com pleted. It is my opinion that Martese Johnson was victimized by those officers. This case is receiving national atten tion. The governor of the state of Virginia, Terry McAuliffe is keeping an eye on this case. In fact there will be a lot of eyes on this case. Will these officers receive some type of punishment? We will just have to wait and see. These incidents involving young men . of color just continue to happen. The cir cumstances, in my opinion, are all suspect. However, the results are still the same. Young black men are killed and, in this case, severely beaten and injured. Our country is almost becoming immune to "I can't breathe" and "Black lives matter." So what is the solution to tragedy after tragedy? We have formed councils and committees to study the issue, but the bru tality keeps on happening. We have had city, state and national officials offer apologies, but the inhuman ity keeps on occurring. The moral compass of our America is now severely skewed in the direction of hopelessness and lost lives. Yet we cannot give up the fight for right. Let us be advocates for right in this country. Maybe the message will spread. James B. Ewers Jr. EdD. is a former tennis champion at Atkins High School and played college tennis at Johnson C Smith University where he was all-confer ence for four years. He is the President Emeritus of The Teen Mentoring Committee of Ohio and a retired college administrator. He can he reached at ewers ,jr56@yahoo .com. Hate and discrimination masquerading as 'religious freedom Rob ichofield Guest !olumnist The Charlotte Observer was actually quite moderate and restrained in its recent editorial criticizing the latest dying gasp of the nation s pro-discrimination move ment. ' The editorial ? "Indiana .... shows what not do" ? high lighted the so-called "reli gious freedom" law enacted in Indiana. The law ? which was designed by conservatives opposed to LGBT [les bian, gay, bisexual and transgendered] equality ? has already set off a firestorm amongst more-forward looking corporate types who are rethinking their involvement with the Hoosier state. Here's the Observer: "Given the permissive definition of "religion" in the bills, though, the allowed discrimination would hardly I * ? stop with the LGBT community. Even if such cases are only episodic, even one is too many and the state's image takes a hit. [Indiana Governor Mike] Pence defended the Indiana law by saying he doesn't think it legalizes discrimination, and N.C. legislators will say it is simply about freedom of religion. But in practice the bills undeniably open the door to discrimination against almost anyone.... Does North Carolina really want to go down this road? Do we want to sanction discrimination by letting anyone deny service to whomever they please ? Do we want to jeopardize conventions, job growth and the ability to recruit? Arizona was going to last year, but under pressure from the NFL and others. Gov. Jan Brewer vetoed the bill. If it reaches his desk. Gov. Pat McCrory should do the same here." [End of Observer editorial] And here's another reason to be against the offensive, copycat legislation filed in the North Carolina Senate and House: It's morally wrong, offensive and un-American. I As Think Progress reported recently, the discrimination has already started in Indiana. And one doesn't have to be a MENSA member to imagine the myriad forms of dis crimination that some troubled souls in our state would readily engage in if given the green light by state govern ment. After all, it was the same talk about "religious liberty" that was frequently used as an excuse by those who refused to serve people of color and interracial couples back in the last century. Anyone who thinks that ugly beast wouldn't re emerge is kidding themselves. The bottom line: Let's hope state political.and busi ness leaders nip this nonsense in the bud ASAP and that North Carolinians can avoid the ignominy of seeing their governor go on national TV to defend discrimination and hate. Rob Schofitld is policy director for N.C. Policy Watch. Find his columns at http://pulsejtcpoiicywatch .org/. I

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