List of people, groups and nations GOP considers enemies is growing Lee Daniels Guest Columnist J 1 It's get ting more and more difficult to keep up with the lengthening list of people, groups, and - nations the Republican rariy s picsiucncy-seeicers are designating as targets. Undocumented Latino immigrants - and their American-citizen children? Check. Gays and lesbians? Sure. Asian immigrants and alleged "birth tourists" who take advantage of the 14th Amendment's birthright citizenship clause? Yep. Black Americans? Of course. #BlackLivesMatter? Univision television anchor Jorge Ramos, for not having good manners? Add them in. Poor people? Right. Women who want to do anything that differentiates them from a doorknob? IUU , IUU. Muslims Americans, and Muslims across the globe? Absolutely. Mexico - for "sending" undocumented Latino immi grants to the U.S. and now, China, whose own economic crisis proves it's trying to wreck the U.S. economy? The GOP has r i . rounu you oui. Welcome, all, to the Republican Party's enemies list. For what would American conservatism be without "enemies" to blame for spoiling the pure, Whites-like us-in-charge vision that's always been its driving force? Paul Krugman, the Nobel Prize-win ning economist and New York Times columnist, got it exactly in his August 26 observation that, contrary to its supposed principles of religiosity and faith in mar kets, conservatism is just "a reactionary movement, a defense of power and privi lege against democratic challenges from below, particularly in the private spheres of the family and the workplace." That dynamic, bolstered by deeply held racist and sexist notions, is why the GOP Base hails Donald Trump, who other wise has virtually none of the personal his tory or qualities conservatives say they value. Krugman wrote, "The point is that Trump isn't a diversion, he's a revelation, bringing the real motivations of the move ment out into the open." In that regard, what Wisconsin Gov. Scott Walker said two weeks ago is equally revealing. Speaking at a New Hampshire cam paign event. Walker criticized President Obama for not stating the global war against terrorism is in fact a war against Islam itself. Walker declared that "radical Islamic terrorism" was fighting "a war against not only America and Israel, it's a war against Christians, it's a war against Jews, it's a war against even the handful of reasonable, moderate followers of Islam who don't share the radical beliefs that these radical Islamic terrorists have." Got that? This man who would be pres ident of the United States believes that out of the roughly 1.6 billion followers of Islam around die globe, (compared to 2.2 billion Christians) there are only a "hand ful of reasonable, moderate" ones. Walker, of course, moved right along after saying this - never specifying, for example, what num ber of "rea sonable" 5 Muslims made up that hand ful; or whether that group does or does not include all 0 f America's Muslim cit izens (who now make up less than 1 percent or tne country s population); or how he d operate as a president who believes America is both surrounded and infiltrated by fellow-travelers of radical Islamic ter rorists. Walker's words reminded me of words another governor of another state snarled a half-century ago in the midst of another crisis. That was the declaration of racial war in the defense of White supremacy George C. Wallace declared in his 1963 inaugural speech as governor of Alabama. That rancid speech's most infamous line was his pledge to defend "segregation now, segregation tomorrow, segregation forever!" Wallace could make such an evil pledge because of a promise he'd made to himself four years earlier after losing the state's 1958 gubernatorial contest. Then, Wallace had campaigned as a - for the South - racial moderate against a rabid racist. After losing, he told his cam paign's finance director, "I was out-nig gered and I will never be out-niggered again." Ttat pact with the devil produced the George Wallace that history knows and condemns. The "George Wallace Principle" is now on full display in the Republican Party pri mary as this candidate and that candidate compete to appease that sizeable segment of the GOP electorate who wants to have its prejudices pandered to. That's why these people need an "Enemies List" to identify those individu als and groups against whom they want to declare war. That's the purpose of Trump's unprovoked insult last week of Fox News' Megyn Kelly as a "bimbo." That's the pur pose of the slur "anchor babies," whether it's used against Latino or Asian babies. These words and phrases are part of the lexicon of cruelty on which the White supremacist GOP mob feeds. In May of 1963, five months after George Wallace's inauguration, James Illustration by Ron Rogers for The Chronicle Baldwin, one of America's moral guardians during the civil rights years, spoke words that applied to George Wallace's followers then - and to his spir itual disciples in the Republican Party today: "What the white people have to do is try to find out in their hearts why it was necessary to have a nigger in the first place, because I'm not a nigger. I am a man, but if you think I'm a nigger, it means you need it." Lee A. Daniels is a longtime journalist based in New York City. His essay. "Martin Luther King, Jr.: The Great Provocateur," appears in Africa's Peacemakers: Nobel Peace Laureates of African Descent (2014), published by Zed Books. His new collection of columns. Race Forward: Facing America's Racial Divide in 2014, is available at wwwxima zon.com. "Walker's words reminded me of word: another governor of another state snarled a half-century ago in the midst of another crisis." Our votes do count and do make a big difference for the betterment of Black America Benjamin Chavis I Guest Columnist As we enter the 2016 political campaign season with numerous candidates for president of the United States in the Republican and Democratic parties, it appears once again that the political and economic interests of Black America are n& .being adequately addressed by either of the major political parties. It is as if the Black American vote is being taken for granted. The Black vote is important first to the Black community and secondly to American democracy. The right to vote and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 did not * I i come about without a struggle. Many brothers and sisters went to jail and paid a heavy painful price to acquire the right to vote. Some even died in the struggle to advance Black political and civic partici pation. In the Civil Rights Movement, voting rights were deemed precious and a sacred moral responsibili ty to everyone of voting age. Today, there is need for the Black community to reassert the value and strategic leverage of the Black vote. It is one thing for the status quo to ignore the political interests of the Black community, but it is another when so many of us are missing in action on Election Day. According to the United States Elections Project, Black voter turnout has been significantly increasing steadily from 48.1 percent in 1996 to i 52.9 percent in 2000 to 61.4 percent in 2004 and peeking at 69 percent in 2008 when Sen. Barack H. Obama was elected presi dent. In 2016, we should have no less than a 90 per cent Black turnout. If that happens, the Black vote, more than any other single voting group in the U.S., will determine the outcome of the elections. We should recall that in the 2012 elections, for the first time in history, Black voter turnout was higher than White voter turnout - 66.6 percent to 64.1 per cent. Why do all these vot ing statistics matter? The short answer is because if we can continue to increase our voter turnout, we will be better positioned to advance the interests of the Black community. A few weeks ago, the Pew Research Center reported that for the first time in history, there are at i least 364 counties, inde pendent cities and other county-level equivalents in the U.S. that did not have a White majority population - "the most in modern his tory, and more than twice the level in 1980." Ninety two of the 364 counties are predominantly Black. This is leading to the election of more Blacks as county sheriffs, county chief exec utives, and other high pub lic offices at the county and regional levels. Some would say it is poetic justice, but it is a rapidly changing racial demographics reality in terms of population density increases and Black elected officials are on the rise par ticularly in the 11 states that once made up the old Confederacy: Alabama, Arkansas. Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas and Virginia. That's not surprising when you con sider that 55 percent of all African-Americans reside in the South, up from 53.6 percent in 2000. It's not surprising that some of the most intense efforts to suppress the Black vote are taking place in the South. Yes, Black Lives Matter! We must do what ever is necessary to improve the quality of life for our families and com munities. Do not fall into the cynical attempts to per I suade us that our votes do not count. Our votes do count and do make a big difference for the better ment of Black America Yes, Black Votes Matter! Benjamin F. Chavis. Jr is the President and CEO oj the National Newspapei Publishers Association (NNPA) and can be reachea for lectures and other pro fessional consultations at: http: I/drbenjaminfchav is jr.wix .com/drbfc. *

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