FORUM Let's prove them wrong, those who expect us to stay home GtyndaC. Can Guest Columnist Kimberly P. Allen Guest Columnist With a few days left until Election Day some ' are speculating what the overall turnout will be among Black women. Black women were among the most active vot ers in the 2008 and 2012 elections. In fact. Black women make up 6.3 per cent of the total U.S. voting age population, but repre sented 9 percent of the 2012 and 2014 electorate due to their higher voter turnout. Over the past several election cycles. Black women have demonstrated that their robust involve ment is an absolutely essential foundation of any winning coalition. Black women's partici pation in the last two Presidential elections tran scended just showing up at the polls and voting. A closer look at our involve ment reveals that voting was just the beginning. The Obama for America strate gy provided meaningful tools of engagement -from hosting house parties to organizing virtual phone banks and door-knocking opportunities. The effectiveness of the campaign's engagement, investment and tailored messaging resulted in a surge in Black women's overall engagement. That participation has not only expanded the electorate of first-time voters, but it has also mobilized a record number of first-time politi cal donors and bundlers. This crucial post Obama bridge election presents a movement building opportunity designed for and by Black women, independent of any particular candidate. The 2016 election pro vides an opportunity to harness Black women's power by turning out the vote. Furthermore, it gives us the opportunity to lever age that voting strength into the power to shape and inform political debates from equal pay and afford able health care to repro ductive rights and commu nity safety. This November's elec tion results will be deter mined in large part by the turnout rates among Black women. There are several factors to consider this cycle: Will Black women voters, many who voted for the first time in 2008 and 2012 return to the polls? Is there an enthusiasm gap among Black women vot ers? What strategies and messages will motivate Black women's engage ment? Can we activate this critical 2008 and 2012 vot ing bloc, turn them out to the polls and motivate them to organize their communities? The answer is yes! The late Shirley Chisholm, once said, "You don't make progress by standing on the sidelines, whimpering and complain ing. You make progress by implementing ideas." This statement rings true today and Black women have a pivotal role to play in helping to move the country forward. But, we must activate our net works. History has demon strated that when you fire up a Black woman she does not go to the polls alone. She brings her house, her block, her church, her sorority and her water cooler. According to Nielson, Black women are one of the largest users of social media. The #BlackWomenVote cam paign is tapping into the organizing power of Black women, encouraging them to raise their voices, cast their votes and show their power. The campaign is engaging Black women vote this election and to mobilize their networks to the polls. The campaign has tools and resources to help everyday Black women organize their net works from shareable graphics and videos, FaceBook Live events and 'Share Your Vote Story' opportunities. We need you to flex your power and help us move hundreds of thou sands of voters to the polls by November 8th. Join the campaign and help to register your folks to vote, take them to the polls, and discuss the issues and can didates that matter. Go to www.blackwom envote.com, where you will find all of the tools, information and planning guides you need to educate yourself and mobilize your network. Some are expect ing us to stay home, let's prove them wrong. Glynda C. Carr and Kimberly Peeler-Allen are co- founders of Higher Heights for America, a national organization focused on harnessing black women's political power and leadership potential. They have organized it Black Women Vote, a non partisan voter-activism campaign which is the leading, independent and trusted voice for Black women leading up to and beyond Election Day 2016, www Black WomenVote ?o m. Supremes, the Senate and the dirty Donalds, Segretti to Trump Tom Hastings Guest Columnist Supremes, the senate and the dirty Donalds, Segretti to Trump. OK, the Republicans said when Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia passed away late last winter, we are not going to do our - Constitutional work review ing any nominations President Obama might make because we think the American people should have a voice in choosing the members of the highest court in the land. Huh? The American people elected and re-elected. Barak Obama. That is called having a voice. That is called voting. That is a democracy. What the Republicans did was entirely bogus, but, as usual, the American people didn't seem to excited about it, so the Republicans were able to get away with that blatantly unfair move. Now, unbelievably, Ted Cruz has threatened to block any nomination on an indefinite basis, if in fact Trump is unsuccessful in his groping campaign for the presidency. This now disqualifies all Senate Republicans. Every single one of them up for election or re-election should be defeated to clear the way for government to actually func tion again. Trump says he'll only accept the election results if he wins. Ted Cruz says if needed, the GOP will abdicate its Constitutional role in affirming Supreme Court Justices, based on likely losing the White House. Republicans are simply racing to the bottom and are displaying all the moral fiber of the average junior high bully, completely unable to accept any defeat without having an adolescent hissy fit. Grow up, people! Since that seems to be the phenomenon we see, it is clear that no Republican should be voted in this year, at least in the Senate and obviously the White House. In my 66 years on this planet, I've never seen aUS. campaign season so despicable, uncivil, boorish, and infantile. Add to it all the Comey move ? the FBI tampering with the election? It is the Donald Segretti School of Political Chicanery arcing forward to the Donald Trump Malevolent Machine. These people can't win a fair fight, so they resort to their bottomless barrel of dirty tricks; we are called to teach them better. For the good of the nation, defeat every Republican running for U.S. Senate in 2016, so we have some chance for a bit of normalcy and progress in the U.S. Tom H. Hastings is Founding Director of PeaceVoice. Pay attention to domestic violence Laura Finley Guest |Columnist October was Domestic Violence Awareness Month. Dwarfed by the enormous outpouring for breast cancer awareness month, it receives attention largely from survivors, advocates and activists. But it should warrant far greater and more careful consideration. Domestic violence is not only deadly, it is also associated with a host of other social problems. It costs the country billions in criminal justice expendi tures, healthcare, lost pro ductivity and more. It is a contributing factor to many other crimes. Yet it is pre ventable. I implore every one to do what they can to support survivors but also to teach our children and young adults how to engage in healthy, peaceful relationships. Here is why we should all care about domestic violence. According to the Violence Policy Center, more than 1,600 women were murdered by men in in 2013. Of those, 62 per cent were wives or inti mate partners. Almost one third of the mass shooting deaths in 2013 were domestic violence-related, and in cases in which four people were killed (but not the shooter), 57 percent included family members or intimate partners as vic tims. Domestic violence was the reason for more, than 20 percent of police officers"killed in the line of duty between 2010 and 2014. Bullying is a predictor of later involvement in an abusive dating or domestic situation. Dating violence is a major cause of school massacres. According to sociologist Jessie Klein of Adelphi University, of 12 school shootings that occurred in the U.S. between 1997 and 2002, assailants specifically tar geted girls who had either rejected them or broken up with them. The boys had previously made threats against the girls, typically both in person and online. The CDC has estimat ed domestic violence costs $83 billion per year, with $5.8 billion of that in med ical costs and $23 billion in lost productivity. Domestic violence is the most common cause of injury for women in the U.S. ages 15 to 44. Victims of domestic violence use emergency healthcare services eight times more frequently than do non-vic tims. Women who have been abused are 70 percent more likely to have heart disease, 80 percent more likely to have a stroke, and 60 percent more likely to develop asthma. They are three times more likely to suffer from depression, four times more likely to commit suicide, and endure six times the rate of PTSD as non-victims. Women experiencing physical abuse are also three times more likely to report having an STI than non-abused women. More than one-third (38.8 per cent) of adolescent girls tested for STI/HIV have experienced dating vio lence. The increased healthcare costs for victims can persist IS years after the abuse. According to a 2005 survey, some 64 percent of domestic violence victims say the abuse has impacted their work. It is estimated that victims lose eight mil lion paid days of work annually. Abusers often injure or kill others while targeting victims at the workplace, as in the recent shooting at a mall in Burlington, Washington. Children who witness abuse are at greater risk for becoming either victims or abusers. They are also prone to act out in school, creating a challenging cli mate for teachers, adminis trators and classmates. They may require mental health assistance, which is also costly. And many, especially boys, end up involved in the criminal justice system?yet anoth er cost. The above-listed statis tics should be enough for us to take action in our homes, schools, work places and communities. We can teach our children healthy, respectful rela tionship boundaries and to intervene when they wit ness someone mistreating a date or partner. We can include these topics in our school and college curricu la. We can train employers and colleagues to identify the signs of abuse and to be helpful supporters. We can educate healthcare providers and police on best practices in identify ing and responding to abuse that help survivors receive the support they need and hold abusers accountable. Amazing resources are available through organizations like Futures Without Violence, The National Coalition Against Domestic Violence, and the Partnership for Prevention. While it is easy to buy one more pink item that con tributes minimally to breast cancer awareness and research, it is equally easy to leam and act to end domestic violence. Laura Finley, PhD., teaches in the Barry University Department of Sociology A Criminology and is syndicated by PeaceVoice.

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