Wh°8 Who hi The Kitchen tT Practices As Well As Preaches A Diet For A Healthy Heart nywKBty C.Lodato Cindy Hammond, a clinical die tician at Charlotte Memorial Hos pital, know* a lot about right. Now on maternity leave, Hammond worked primarily with cardiac patients and just completed teaching a six-week course featur ing low cholesterol, low salt footk. The course, “Culinary Hearts Kit chen,” was sponsored by the Char lotte Dietician Association, the Agricultural Extension Service, and the American Heart Association. “This is a preventive type diet,” explains Hammond of the course content, which included sessions on meats and poultry, fish and soups, breads and desserts, and vegeta rian diets, as well as the why’s behind the diet program and a ses sion on menu-planning and dtnino out. “Considering that nearly 90 per cent of all deaths are heart re lated," she notes, "the general public needs to know. So many people aren’t even aware they have a problem.’’ The diet taught by Hammond follows the Heart As sociation dietary guidelines: lower cholesterol, lower saturated fats, and more polyunsaturated fats. Saturated fat is primarily ani mal or other hardened fat, includ ing vegetable shortening. Polyunsa turated fats are liquid vegetable fats, she relates. Lower sodium and Bugar intake and achieving one’s ideal body weight are also important in reduc ing the risk of heart disease. Hammond points out that the tendency in the Mack community to cwxaan* more saturated fats and . V salt is directly related to a higher Incident* of high blood pressure among Macks than among the rest of the She goes on to explain how Mood pressure and salt are related. “Salt acts like a sponge by thawing fluids into the Mood vessels. The pressure builds like a balloon you’ve pmmpederater into. High Mood pres sure puts a lot of wear and tear on the arteries and speeds the build y up of cholesterol.” Hammond doesn’t just preach the heart diet, she prepares it for herself and her husband, Hugh. “I try to stick to chicken, turkey, and fish, because they’re lower In choleste rol,” she says. “I trim off the (at before I cook meat so that it’s not soaking in its own fat as it cooks. If any fat is needed for cooking, I use oil.” The dietician avoids frying as much as possible, preferring to bake, broil, or stew her meals. The problem with frying, she explains. Is that, even thoufpi the food may be fried in oil rather than a saturat ed fat, the crisp crust that forms traps the meat’s own fat inside. With broiling, the fat is allowed to (hip out; when stewing, the fat rises to the surface and can be skimmed off. Unlike so many special diets that end up being expensive, the heart diet can really be economical, Hammond remarks, because of the reliance on such products as skim milk, poultry, and fish, margarine (which has leas saturated fat than butter), and sherbet or foe milk rather than ice cream. In addition, sayings come by not buying high priced snack and convenience foods. For those of you who are dessert lovers, Hammond acknowledges “You can have Just about any kind of dessert, as long as it’s made with low-calorie, low-fat ingredients.” Using skim or evaporated skim milk, vegetable oil rather than shortening or butter, egg-substitutes or two egg whites in place of one whole egg, and cocoa powder in stead of baking chocolate are all ways of making desserts more healthful. If you prefer not to use artificial sweetener, experiment with reducing the sugar in a recipe by one-quarter to one-third While some of these suggestions may af fect the texture of the finished pro duct, the taste will still be pleas ing. Alternative ways to make a pie crust without a lot of fat are to use vanilla wafers, graham cracker or oatmeal marts, £ meringue shells. Other dessert ideas: angel food cake, pudding made with skim milk, artificially sweetened gelatin, gin ger snaps, popcorn prepared in oil rather than butter, and fruit. The Hammonds, who are expecting their first child in a few weeks, have lived in Charlotte nearly five years. “I really do like Charlotte,” the mother-to-be enthuses. "It’s got a lot to offer. A lot of small places don’t have the ..sasssKmxmmmmmts LASAGNA =-. jjw !,■ IVfc c. vegetable oil ■% \ ' % c. diced onion 1 dove garlic, minced 1 med great pepper, diced i c. fresh mushrooms, sliced * H lb. ground pepper tt tsp. salt (optional) 1 (1-lb.) can Italian-style peeled tomatoes 1 (6-oz.) can tomato paste . 1 tsp. dried basil leaves 1 tsp dried oregano leaves V4 c. minced fresh parsley l lb. lasspsa noodles.. ■ 4 ox. part-skim milk mozzarella cheese, shredded 4 ^oz. part-skim milk ricotta lh c. grated Parmesan In large saucepan, heat oil. Saute onions, garlic, and green pepper til softened. Add mushrooms and saute until tender. Add ground round, pepper and salt Cook tu meat loses Ua red color. Drain off excess fat. Add tomato sauce, tomatoes, tomato paste, and herbs. Simmer 1V4 hours or til becomes too thick while cooking, add small amounts of water as needed. Cook noodles in boiling water, stirring gently occasionally to prevent sticking. No oil is needed. When still a bit chewy, drain, rinse with cold water, and separate noodles. Combine ricotta with half of Parmesan. Preheat oven to 3S0. In 13x9x2-inch pan, layer sauce, noodles, massarella; and ricotta Parmesan mixture. Repeat to top of pan, ending with sauce and remaining Parmesan. Bake about 25 min. Remove and let stand 10 min. before cutting. T . . . ————— Treat Mom On Mother’s Day Outstanding mothers (as they all are), along with the whole family, agree that there is nothing better to - SLICED STEAK A LA MERE 1 beef top round, V thick •k c. sherry Mi c. soy sauce 4 tap. ginger ^ 1 clove garlic, minced y» tsp hgt sauce V4 c. salad oil v4 c. lemon Juke 2 Tbsp. brown sugar 4 tap. cornstarch •k lb. mushrooms • v4 c. slicod green onions Mis together sherry, soy sauce, oil, lemon Juice, brown sugar, ginger, gar Ik, and hot sauce in a small saucepan. Cook slowly io minutes; cool. Piece steek in plestk beg, add marinade and tie securely. Refrigerate 24 hours. . Remove steek from marinade, reserving marinade, end place on grill over ash-covered coals or on rack in broiling pen so surface of meet is 4” to 8” from heat. / Broil at moderate temperature to rare or medium (25 to 4* desired)’,^bSusWng ™ th°m!IJ nade and turning occasionally. Carve in thin slices, diagonally across the grain. For sauce; Stir remaining mari nade into comatarch in saucepan. Bring to bog; add mushrooms and green onions and cook slow ly until thickened, about 2 minutes. Serve sauce over sliced steak. Makes 10 earrings._ serve to mother on Mother’s Day than Sliced Steak A La Mere. It’s the entree selected by the National Mother’s Day Committee to serve at the Seventh Annual Outstanding Mother Awards Lun cheon in New York. Sliced Steak A La Mere is top round steak, sherry marinated, then broiled to taste - rare, medium or well-done! ' The tost kitchens of the National Live Stock and Meat Board devel oped the recipe" Steak A La Mere especially for the Outstanding Mo ther Awards Luncheon. v Lmw, **ked *»*«• *" * Mwp. Alter coring the applet, score the peel ana pour soda - “core, score, and poor." fijrafla"* i % ■ • , .,J, ■ j v , _1__. ... . . I i i - ^ WKh a tray of assorted vegetables cot op into bite-sise pieces. Cindy Hammond prepares to stir-fry a crisp *iT crunchy accompaniment to any main dish. vu*vu,B* vp|A« iuuuics avaiiauie here.” Hammond, describing herself as "pretty much of a homemaker ” who likes to cook, sew, and work on crafts, enjoys her profession. "I think the5Ko* fulfilling thing is having somebody take what you say seriously and want to make a change in their eating habits,” she relates. In her coiirse, the dletery instructor used recipes from two books, “The American Heart Association Cookbook” and "Don’t Eat Your Heart Out,” by Joseph C. and Bernie Piscatella. She recommends the following tasty dishes to anyone who cares about good health *=■ ITALIAN STYLE VEATssas] V< tsp. safflower oil Y* tsp. elive oil M 2 small cloves garlic, minced 3 tomatoes, chopped, peeled, and seeded Dash oregano Dash pepper 1 lb. veal, sliced very thin and pounded extra-thin 4 slices low-fat mozzarella cheese Heat oils, garlic, tomatoes, oregano, and pepper just to boiling. Remove from heat; cover to keep warm. Place veal on rack in broiler pan; broil 3 inches from heat 2-3 minutes. Turn when juices begin to form on top of meat; broil 1-2 minutes. Cover with cheese. Return to broiler til cheese melts. Serve with sauce. ■STIR-PRIED VEGETABLES mm 2 Tbsp. safflower oil Your choice of fresh vege tables cut into bite-size pieces Heat oil in wok or frying pan. Add i vegetables in order of hardness, stirring often. Vegetables should be served while still full of color and somewhat crisp. ■■■■■ BAKED APPLE8 mmmmm Core apples and store peel to keep from exploding. Pour diet ■oda (cherry flavor is good) into cavities of apples. Microwave for 4-5 minutes. Sprinkle with cinnamon or nutmeg. A NAME YOU CAN TRUST SMM-SAFF BAHAMIAN T3T A Mia. scientific program far appetite central and ealarla reduction. Choose from two plans: Oradaal or 7-Day M-r •:* A.M. to •:* PM. Call 704/394-9395 POWER - b an idea whose time has come and now is . the time for all concerned persons to come to the aid of their bodies. The Revolutionary Dick Gregory’s ) Sim-Safe Bahamian 1 Diet is now available iti Charlotte *** 3 surrounding J for your body h wealtlf, for your mind. Don’t delay. Call today! After l.-MP.M. CaS 7047399-4121 \

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